课时达标训练 Unit 1 Period 3
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新人教版必修一Unit1Period3课时练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英写出下列写作常用词汇1.___________vt.准备2.___________n.教导,指导3.___________n.创造性4.___________n.校园5.___________n.活动6.___________n.成绩,成就,功绩7.___________vt.提高,改进8.___________n.教育工作者,教育家9.___________n.建筑物10.__________n.比赛,竞赛二、单词释义根据所给出的词汇写出相应的高级写作词汇11.__________pay attention to12.___________encourage sb.to do13.___________can’ t stop doing14.___________be difficult for sb.to do15.___________suggest that16.___________be shy and can’ t do17.___________be worried about三、句型转换根据提示将下列句子进行升练训练18.他沉迷于网络游戏,所以考试不及格。
He was addicted to Internet games and didn’t pass the exam.(用分词短语作状语改写句子) ___________________________________________________________19.互联网改变了我们的生活,与此同时,它也给我们带来了意想不到坏影响。
The Internet changed our life.At the same time it also brought us some unexpected had influences.(用which连接两个并列句)___________________________________________________________20.首先,互联网给我们提供了一种更加方便、高效的方式,通过这种方式我们能够处理很多日常事务。
人教版新起点英语三年级上册浩瀚的知识海洋伴你成长,每天都有新的进步!让我们一起快乐的学习吧!《Unit 1 Myself》第三课时习题一、基础题1.根据补全单词,填入所缺字母新的n_w 年级gr__de 家f__m__ly班级c__ __ss 年龄y_ _rs __ld 亲爱的d______2.读一读,找出每个句子的答句,把序号写在题前括号里。
( )(1)Where are you from? A. My name is Yaoyao.( )(2)Which class are you in ? B.I am from the USA.( )(3)How old are you? C. I’m in class four( )(4)What’s your family name? D.I’m 8 years old.( )(5)What’s your name? E. I’m in grade three.( )(6)Which grade are you in ? F. My family name is Sun.二、提高题.1.连词成句,注意标点符号(1)in are class Which you ??(2)name My is Li family.(3)ten I old am years.(4)old you are How ??(5)to your I friend be want参考答案一、基础题1.new grade familyclass years old dear2.(1)B (2)C (3)D (4).F (5)A (6)E二、提高题(1)Which class are you in?(2)My family name is Li.(3)I am ten years old.(4)How old are you?(5)I want to be your friend.相信自己,就能走向成功的第一步教师不光要传授知识,还要告诉学生学会生活。
Period 3 Word power & Grammar and usage (1)【课前自测·预习】Ⅰ.写出下列黑体词在句中的汉语意思并识记1. He was a millionaire by the time he was thirty as he inherited a large sum of money from his family.(百万富翁)2. Vice is often clothed in virtue's habit. (罪恶)(拷11译林选8教师用书P12) 6. In every Chinese New Year, hundreds of millions of people working and studying away from their hometowns returns home to reunite with family members. (重逢,团聚) Ⅱ.补全下列短语并识记 1. be divided into 被分成…… 2. focus on 集中于 3. be of great significance 有重大意义的 4. have great appeal to 有极大的吸引力 5. as for 至于/对于……来说 6. far from 远非,绝非;离……很远 7. under the control of 在……的控制下 8. pressure sb. with 用……威胁某人 9. be reunited with sb. 与某人重逢/团聚 10.because of sth. 由于/因为…… Ⅲ. 阅读简答或填空1. 阅读Part A on page 6后回答下列问题①What are the two main categories of literature? (nomore than 3 words) Fiction and nom-fiction. ②Which kind of literature has a repeated rhythm?( no more than 2 words) Poetry/ A poem. ③What ’s the characteristics of news articles? (no more than 10 words)It ’s a report of recent real event./ It ’s writing reporting factual information. 2.阅读 Part B on page 6后连线 ①William Shakespeare A. short story writer ②Charles Dickens B. poet ③John Keats C . novelist ④Katherine Mansfield D. playwright 【参考答案】:①→D ②→C ③→B ④→A重逢,团圆,团聚【课时达标·训练】【命题报告】millionaire Ⅰ.1Ⅰ.1 Ⅲ.101.During the last ten years, he has made a great amount of money to become millionaire (million).2.He became an active social reformer (reform).3.In China, Mid-autumn Day is considered to be a symbol of family reunion (reunite).4.We shouldn’t solve some problems with violence (violent)5.These old people are unaccustomed to the pressure (press) of modern life.6.They resisted (resist) desperately and won the battle.7.He was arrested and sent to jail for gambling, and he deserved (deserve) the punishment.8.Sometimes, e-mail is considered to be one of the biggest threats (threat)to your home computer.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子1. 那本小说以18世纪的巴黎为背景.The novel is set in the 18th century Pairs.2.不要强迫自己仓促做出决定。
Unit 1 课时达标训练(三)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He gave up his seat on the bus to an old woman standing ________ (在……附近).2.I heard on the TV that day that there was a ________ (预报) for rain during the next day.3.Your l________ are the two organs (器官) inside your chest (胸腔) which are filled with air when you breathe in.4.The d________ between two points or places is the amount of space between them.5.S________ is the state of being ill or unhealthy.6.An a________ is a person whose job is to deal with financial (财务的) accounts.7.If a place is c________, it is full of people.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.This is the same factory ________ my father used to work.2.________ you give me on my birthday is just ________ I want to have.3.The young teacher is the same man ________ visited our school last year.4.I did find the same wallet ________ I had lost yesterday.Ⅲ.选词填空make sure of, set free, in the distance, be free of, be fond of1.All dressed in school uniform, the children looked quite the same ____________.2.He said he had done it, but we couldn't __________ it.3.Mandela was finally __________________ in 1993.4.If your wages are very low, they'll ________________ income tax.5.The girl ______________ telling other people what to do.Ⅳ.课文缩写语法填空Debbie works for a large company in London. Every day it takes her about fifty minutes 1.________ (travel) to work on “the tube”. She spends all morning checking numbers, and has a simple lunch, then returns 2.________ her work. In the evening she has dance classes, does 3.________ in the gym and has French classes because 4.________ (study) French will help her in her career. On weekends, she goes to the cinema or drives to the countryside for 5.________ relax with her friends. She likes places that are nice, quiet and far away from the city, and 6.________ there are no shops, crowds or the tube.Paul is a farmer, and lives in a small village in the north of England. He gets up very early and works on the farm after having a big breakfast. He has many things tolook after. In the evening, he likes 7.________ (play) with his children. He is now studying Chinese 8.________ distance learning. He doesn't get the chance 9.________ (go) to the cinema often. He and his family take a weekend break in London 10.________ heis not too busy on the farm.Ⅴ.阅读理解ASome people say that city living in the 21st century is stressful and offers no advantages, but I don't agree with them completely.With the development of hightech and the improvement of living qualities, more and more people crowded into city, which leads to the uncontrollable urbanization (城市化). Because of this, some of the largest cities must be fairly oppressive (压抑的) places in which to live if you are short of money or unemployed. However, for those with much income, a city provides colorful environment which enables people to enjoy their modern life. In that case, I believe the advantages of urban living far outweigh from its shortcomings.Regarding shopping, as for me, rather than click on the Internet to get what I want, I prefer to windowshop. All kinds of shopping malls and supermarkets located in city centre really content me. What's more, a large city's service even covers numbers of the surrounding towns and benefits many people.In terms of entertainment, city residents are usually spoiled for choice, from amusement park to sport stadium, whoever you are will find exactly you need. Maybe going to concert tonight and visiting museums tomorrow. City always contains various activities and full of energy.City also provides better opportunities with so many choices and challenges. Cities with universities offer highstandard education so that graduates from these places always get ideal job with considerable salary. Every day in the business district, you can see a fierce competition among those large companies, while there are exactly places that may give birth to talents.Many people may complain about the traffic jam or pollution in the city, but I think with some useful measures to take, our city will be more habitable rather than stressful.1.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?A.City living in the 21st century is stressful.B.City provides more conveniences and pleasures.C.City living brings great trouble to the youth.D.City is gradually dying out as a matter of fact.2.The advantages of urban living are________.A.disposable income and colorful environmentB.quantities of population and shopping centersC.great entertainments and better educationD.strong measures and fresh air3.City residents are usually spoiled for choice________.A.because they have no more choices for amusementB.because they can hardly find what they like to doC.because there are so many kinds of entertainmentD.because they will spend more money in a way4.What's the attitude of the author to the disadvantages in city?A.Disappointed. B.Hopeful.C.Subjective. D.Coldhearted.BApart from various other beautiful destinations in India, it is also a great place for wild life lovers. A large number of people from different corners of the world visit India to observe the wild life closely.Though there are many national parks in India but Corbett National Park has its own specialties. Corbett National Park is just 262 kms from the capital of India, New Delhi. Most people of New Delhi often visit this national park. Paying a visit to Corbett will offer you the opportunity to see some rare species of birds and animals. Apart from Corbett tour, tourists also get the opportunity to visit some important destinations like Corbett Museum, Garjia Temple and enjoy the most interesting nature walk along the river Kosi.Most of the tourists go on Delhi Corbett Tour. Tourists start from Delhi and first they enjoy the sightseeing of Old Delhi. After visiting Old Delhi, tourists get the opportunity to enjoy the tour of sightseeing of New Delhi. Tourists can enjoy the visit of Humayun's Tomb, famous Qutub Minar, a visit to Parliament House and the residence (住宅) of president, India Gate and many other places. After finishing the sightseeing of New Delhi, the tourists go to Corbett National Park. At Corbett, you can stay in any of the famous Jungle Resort. Then you can explore Corbett National Park. Finally yougo back to New Delhi as planned.The city of Agra is very near New Delhi and tourists hope to go for Agra Tour as Taj Mahal is one of the most important attractions of Agra, a wonder of the world. If you are short of time you can make New Delhi Agra Same Day Tour. Agra is just 203 kms from New Delhi and you can easily visit Agra and come back to New Delhi.5.What is one of the specialties of Indian travel according to the passage?A.Watching its natural beauty.B.Visiting its temples.C.Visiting its famous museums.D.Watching many wild animals closely.6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.There is nothing special in Old Delhi.B.Tourists can enjoy a nature walk along Kosi.C.Corbett National Park is the only national park in India.D.Corbett National Park is 262 kms away from Corbett Museum.7.Where is the attraction of India Gate?A.In Old Delhi.B.In New Delhi.C.In the city of Agra.D.At Corbett.8.The writer advises those visitors who haven't much time to ________.A.go on Delhi Corbett TourB.visit Corbett National ParkC.only pay a visit to Old DelhiD.make Delhi Agra Same Day TourⅥ.语法填空I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 1.________ (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher 2.________ (well).Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma'am. She is our class teacher too.Ma'am 3.________ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her 4.________ of teaching is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done. Most 5.________(important), Ma'am teaches math with lots of patience.6.________ we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time7.________ (guide) us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 8.________(help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 9.______.To me, Ma'am is not only 10.________ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma'am and I wish her a happy life.答案:Ⅰ.1.nearby 2.forecast 3.lungs4.distance 5.Sickness 6.accountant 7.crowdedⅡ.1.where 2.What; what 3.who4.thatⅢ.1.in the distance 2.make sure of 3.set free 4.be free of 5.is fond of Ⅳ.1.to travel 2.to 3.exercise 4.studying 5.a 6.where7.to play8.by 9.to go 10.whenⅤ.语篇解读:有人说21世纪的城市生活越来越没有优势,但是作者认为城市生活带给人们无穷的便利。
Lesson 3 Let’s Play!一、判断下列每组单词中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
()1. A. ready B. heavy()2. A. like B. hit()3. A. window B. throw()4. A. any B. easy()5. A. let B. me二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Li Ming is_____(throw)the ball.2. My boxes _____(be)heavy.3. Danny ______(buy)three balls.4. I am teaching Danny_____(skate).5. She can_______(catch)the ball.三、选词填空。
()1. Are you ready______ learn to play basketball?A. toB. for()2. Can you ______ the ball to Jenny?A. hitsB. hit()3. This ball ______ light, I can throw it.A. isB. are()4. Let _______ try.A. usB. weC. our()5. I am teaching Danny ______.A.skateB. to skateC. skates四、补全对话。
A: Can you go with me to play ping-pong?B: I am sorry. 1. _______A: 2. ________B: Yes. 3. ________A: OK. I will teach you.B: But I don’t have ping-pong balls.A: 4. __________答案:一、1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F二、1. throwing 2. are 3. buys 4. to skate 5. catch三、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B四、1. E 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. BLesson 18 The Magic Stone一、英汉互译连一连。
Unit 1 课时达标训练(三)Ⅰ.单项填空1.I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A.who B.whereC.when D.which2.John is the boy ________ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A.that B.whoC.which D.whose3.The girl handed everything ________ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.whoseC.that D.what4.In the end, she decided to sell the house ________ windows were almost all broken.A.which B.of whomC.that D.whose5.This is the best book ________ I have found all this year.A.who B.whomC.which D.that6.Do you still remember the chicken farm ________ we visited three months ago?A.when B.whereC.what D.that7.She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A.that B.whichC.all what D.all that8.When people talk about the cities of China, the first ________ comes into their mind is Beijing.A.which B.oneC.that D.of them9.He will never forget the day ________ he spent with his students.A.when B.whichC.during which D.on which10.Such experience ________ I have is useless in this situation.A.that B.whichC.as D.whatⅡ.阅读理解I am 13 years old and in eighth grade. One day, when I was walking home from school, I saw some words on a fence (栅栏) of a house. It said, “Happiness is a direction, not a destination (终点).” I had been having a bad day and just reading this made me a little happier.I saw the quote every day while walking home from school. One day I decided to write one of my favorite quotes on the fence for someone else to see. When I came back to the fence, I saw another quote under mine. I added another, and we kept at this pattern for quite a while.A few days later, I was writing another quote on the fence. And the old man, one of my neighbours, who owned the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be angry with me for writing on his fence. He was not known to be a very friendly person. He looked at me angrily and then read the quotes on the fence. Without saying a word, he went back inside. I was terrified for a while, but when I went back to the fence, I noticed two words had been added: “Thank you.”Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He called me over and told me that he was glad to see that young people still had values. We are now good friends. I still don’t know who wrote that very first quote, but I’d like to say “thank you” to that unknown hero.1.How did the author feel before he saw the words on the fence?A.Excited. B.Bored.C.Unhappy. D.Tired.2.What does the underlined word “quote” in the second paragraph refer to?A.The words on the fence.B.The fence.C.The house.D.The words that the author wrote on the fence.3.What did the old man do after he read the quotes?A.He argued with the author.B.He wrote another quote on the fence.C.He warned the author and went inside.D.He expressed his thanks in his own way.4.What can we learn about the old man?A.He was the author’s new neighbour.B.He knew who first wrote the words on his fence.C.He was glad to see that young people had values.D.He was known for his friendliness.5.Who wrote the first quote on the fence?A.The author.B.The old man.C.One of the author’s neighbours.D.Someone unknown.Ⅲ.任务型阅读Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.Plan your time carefullyWhen planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment (娱乐). A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to studyLook around the house for a good study area. Keep this place, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios or TV! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in classTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularlyWhen you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read the material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful,and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards the testsThe purpose (目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be overly worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.答案Ⅰ.1.解析:考查定语从句。
UNIT 1Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.They observed the (behave) of their new pet.2.The cherry blossoms in spring are an (attract) to the crowds of tourists in Wuhan University in Hubei Province.3.Only those who have reached 18 years old are regarded as (adult) who can support themselves.4.There are more new research centres (focus) on AI technology in this city.5.I'm trying to get more and more people to understand that there are__ (solve).6.The aim of the technology for smart devices is to reduce (addict) to those devices, developing good content suitable for teenagers.7.The confusing matters make him unable to concentrate his study.8.It is unusual him to come on time.9.We should encourage the young (read) more books.10.His suggestion is so (attract) that I want to accept it.Ⅱ.单句写作1.你在信中写道,你和父母交流有困难。
[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①Today is my first day at Senior High schooland I'm writing down my thoughts about it.②The teachers write on the computer, and their words appear on the screen behind them.③We're using a new textbook.④Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.⑤The classrooms are amazing.⑥The English class is really interesting.⑦Some students were embarrassed at first.⑧This is a disappointing result. 1.①~④句中①③采用了现在进行时;②④采用了一般现在时。
2.现在进行时的构成是be+_v.-ing 形式,其中be动词有人称和数的变化。
3.⑤~⑧句中以ing和ed结尾的形容词在句中担当的成分为:⑤⑥作表语;⑦作定语;⑧作补足语。
[语法剖析]语法点一一般现在时always, every day等时间状语。
Li Kang plays basketball every day.李康每天都打篮球。
2.表示普遍真理、客观存在的事实及格言、警句,以及其他不受时间限制的事实。
Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播得速度快。
3.表示按计划、时间表、规定要发生的动作。
常用于表示位置转移的动词。
例如:go,come, arrive, leave, start, begin等。
新外研版必修1Unit3Period3课时练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英单词与拓展1.__________ n.下巴,下颌2.__________ n.胡须3.__________ n.皮肤4.__________ n.面颊,脸颊5.__________ n.慢跑→__________ ⅵ.& n.慢跑6.__________ adj.苗条的,修长的→___________(比较级)→___________(最高级)重点短语7.think __________ 考虑8.work __________ 从事于……;继续工作9.draw __________ 草拟10.__________ a party举行宴会11.__________ one’s thirties在某人三十多岁12.even __________ 即使13.wear one’s hair __________ a ponytail扎马尾辫14.kind __________ 有点儿15.can’t wait __________ sth.急不可待地做某事16.go __________ 去慢跑锻炼17.compare...__________与……比较18.be related __________ 与……相关二、单词拼写根据语境及汉语或首字母提示正确拼写单词19.My grandfather was tall,with broad shoulders and a _________(胡须)that turned from black towards grey over the years.20.I was completely unprepared for her kisses on both my __________(脸颊).21.If only I were s__________ more beautiful,richer,more clever,then I would be happier.22.Sometimes people were known for the colour of their hair or __________(皮肤),or their size,or their special abilities.23.Tom always goes j__________ in the morning an d he usually does push-ups too to stay in shape.三、用单词的适当形式完成句子单句语法填空24.When winter arrived they couldn’t wait __________(go)skating.25.Many of my older customers do yoga to stay in shape well in their __________(fifty).26.Tim is in good shape physically even __________ he doesn’t get much exercise.27.Michael’s new house is like a huge palace,__________(compare)with his old one.28.There would be two or three topics on the blackboard related __________ the reading homework.29.用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)She __________(visit)her mother every month.(2)If he __________(arrive)tomorrow,I’ll telephone you.(3)When I got on the bus,I __________(realize)I had left my wallet at home.(4)We __________(discuss)the plan the whole morning yesterday.(5)I __________(finish)my homework.I can go out to play now.(6)So far he __________(do)half of his work.四、根据所给汉语意思完成句子30.完成句子(1)He ______________________________(总是来晚),which makes me angry.(2)Please fasten your safety belt.The plane ______________________(就要起飞了).(3)We __________________________(正在开会).Just have a little patience.(4)Look at the sky.It _________________________________(要下雪了).(5)They _____________________________(将去购物)in the afternoon.五、完形填空完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Unit 1 课时达标训练(一)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.When surfing on the Internet, you must not tell any strangers your ________ (私人的,个人的) information.2.Many people now often ________ (抱怨) that there are always too many ads on TV.3.Don't ________ (转换) over the channel. The programme is attractive.4.All the people in the world hope to live a ________ (和平的) life.5.The folk music made me feel ________ (放松的).6.Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is a favourite cartoon TV ________ (连续剧).7.All countries are ________ (应该) to support one another.8.Many people complain that their jobs are uninteresting and ________ (有压力的).9.The children in that area are in ________ (急迫的) need of medical care.10.I want you to be home before ________ (半夜).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Look!It ________ hard outside.It seldom ________ this time of the year.(rain) 2.This is his computer. He often ________ (use) it to surf the Internet, but he ________ (not, use) it now.3.Hurry up, Garry. The train ________ (leave) in half an hour.4.When I was young, I knew that failure ________ (be) the mother of success.5.—I am sorry to keep you waiting so long.—Never mind.I ________ (read) a newspaper.6.He ________ (enjoy) a holiday in Dalian these days.7.The plane ________ (take) off at 7:30 tonight.8.If she ________ (have) time tomorrow, she ________ (go) with you.Ⅲ.选词填空take up, go off, turn down, switch over, switch off1.Will you please ________ the radio? It's too loud.2.She ____________ the light and went to bed.3.May I ____________ a few moments of your time?4.He always ____________ channels. No one knows what he is interested in.5.The siren (警报器) ____________ in the midnight to warn that there was going to be an air attack.Ⅳ.句型转换1.I live this lifestyle because I have a good wife.(同义句转换)→I couldn't live this lifestyle ________ a good wife.2.It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.(同义句转换)→I ________ less than fifteen minutes ________,________ changed, ________ breakfast, ________ home and ________ on a bus.3.Every minute of the day is filled with urgent things.(同义句转换)→Every minute of the day ________ ________ ________ urgent things.4.I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family.(对画线部分提问)→________ ________ do you ________ time for fun and other activities with your family?Ⅴ.完成句子1.他转变了话题。
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课时素养检测七Unit 1Period 3Ⅰ. 阅读理解The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing.October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers. It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life.However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect(前景) of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking(令人焦虑不安的). Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.Here is some top advice from past students on how to surviveFreshers’ Week:•Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节). Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.•Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.•Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to meet new people than if you’re someone who never leaves his room.•Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you’re i n and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you’re friendly.So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Freshers’ Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon yon’ll be passing on your experience to next year’s new recruits.【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文。
新外研版必修1Unit1Period3课时练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单词拼写单词与拓展1.__________ n.羽毛球2.__________ n.戏剧3.__________ n.乐队4.__________ n.辩论,讨论5.__________ n.体育馆,健身房6.__________ n.钢琴→__________(复数)7.__________ n.舞台8.__________ n.摄影→__________ n.照片9.__________ v.争论,争辩→__________ n.争论,争辩10.__________ n.话题,论题11.__________ adj.敏锐的,聪明的→__________ v.削尖,磨快→__________ n.磨具,削具12.__________ n.恐龙13.__________ n.海豚14.__________ adj.有智慧的,聪明的→__________ n.智力;才干15.__________ ν.查明,调查→___________n.调查根据语境及汉语提示正确拼写单词16.I heard her sing a song on the __________(舞台).17.There had been much __________(辩论)on the issue of childcare.18.The main __________(话题)of the conversation was Tom’s new girlfriend.19.His mind is as __________(敏锐的)as ever.20.A team of five experts has been set up to __________(调查)the affair.二、汉译英重点短语21.__________ 保持健康22.play __________ guitar弹吉他23.argue __________ sth.__________ sb.与某人争辩某事三、其他24.下列句子分别属于简单句的哪种基本句型(1)I replied.(_____)(2)I was embarrassed.(_____)(3)I saw an older man.(_____)(4)He gave me a smile.(_____)(5)His words made me a lot more relaxed.(_____)25.写出下列各句中画线部分在句中所作成分(1)I breathed deeply.(_____)(2)I looked at them in panic.(_____)(3)He was friendly.(_____)(4)The exam made me quite nervous.(_____)(5)I passed him a book.(_____)(6)He wrote a long letter.(_____)26.划分句子成分(1)挑出下列句子中的宾语①[A]My brother [B]doesn’t [C]do [D]his homework.(____)②[A]People [B]all over [C]the world speak [D]English.(____)(2)挑出下列句子中的表语①[A]The old man [B]is [C]feeling very [D]tired.(____)②Why is [A]he [B]worried [C]about [D]Jim?(____)(3)挑出下列句子中的定语①[A]They [B]use Mr/Mrs with the [C]family [D]name.(____)②[A]What [B]is your [C]given [D]name?(____)(4)挑出下列句子中的宾语补足语①She [A]likes [B]the children [C]to read newspapers and books in the [D]reading room.(____)②He [A]asks [B]her [C]to take the boy [D]out of school.(____)(5)挑出下列句子中的状语①[A]There [B]is [C]a big smile [D]on her face.(____)②[A]Every night he [B]heard [C]the noise [D]upstairs.(____)(6)指出下列句子中的直接宾语和间接宾语①Please tell us a story.(____)②My father bought a new bike for me last week.(____)27.写出下列简单句的类型(1)Summer is my favourite season of the year.____________________________________(2)The students and teachers shared a great time.____________________________________(3)The women are talking aloud in the next room.____________________________________(4)I will buy my sister a lovely doll on her birthday.____________________________________(5)The scientist will offer some good advice to you.____________________________________(6)The Internet makes shopping easy and convenient.____________________________________四、用单词的适当形式完成句子根据语境用括号内所给词的适当形式填空28.You must buy a good __________ for your son,for he is a gifted __________.(piano)29.Thanks to the __________ who are interested in __________.30.“Who __________ the knife?”he asked __________.(sharp)31.The lawyers __________ the case and reached an agreement without much further__________.(argue)32.— Can you say that dolphins are much __________ than other animals?— Well they are animals of high __________ and they can communicate.(intelligent)五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子33.完成句子(1)你可以学到很多关于中国历史和人民的知识。
新人教版必修1Unit3SportsandfitnessPeriod3课时练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单词拼写单词拼写1.I warned him against repeating my e_____.2.It was a r_____ difficult question for us.3.They often stress the importance of a balanced d_____4.Mary won’t keep s_____ unless she takes exercise every day.5.Janet’s been under a lot of s_____ since her mother was illness.6.There are plenty of reasons why a child shouldn’t _____ (作弊)in an exam.7.Many young people like to _____ (慢跑) in the park on weekends.8.If the _____ (观众) can’t trust you, you will not be able to persuade them. 9.Chinese has always been my _____ (长处) among all my subjects.10._____ (决心) is a kind of quality and that is what it takes to do anything well. 11.Have you ever watched a child pick up a stone and _____ (假装)it is a racing car? 12.It’s important to learn to take a _____ (积极的) attitude to life when you are in trouble.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子用恰当的介词或副词填空13.Children are often compared _____ happy birds.14.As a result of the serious injury, he gave _____ the game.15.To keep slim, many young girls prefer going _____ a diet.16.He is welcome to come _____ with us if he behaves himself.17.As we all know, the Internet plays an important role _____ our daily life.18.I took his coat by mistake because my coat was similar _____ his in color.19.You should be positive _____ your work.20.I’d like to volunteer and don’t forget to add my name _____ the list.21.Jane is busy and has little time to work _____ in her free time.22.Every day we see many ads _____ TV or on the Internet.三、选用适当得单词或短语补全句子选词填空23.He insisted on staying ______ going back home.24.People say I don’t have a thing ______ my father.25.I never ______ when I fail to do something.26.He refused to ______ his plan of travelling the world.27.Experience doesn’t always ______ to the problem we are faced with.28.When it was time for Alice to ______, she felt really excited.29.If you ______, you are wild with excitement or worry.30.The old man showed us how to ______ part of the surface of the wood.31.______, many people didn’t have enough to eat and often went hungry.32.It didn’t take long for them to ______ the cheat who pretended to be a doctor.四、根据课文内容填空课文语法填空Until last year, I was trying to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was 33.(possible). To lose weight, I tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5:2, only bananas, no bananas-I almost 34.(go) mad.Then an article changed me. It said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I didn’t know a letter could make such a 35.(different)! Then I started thinking about fitness rather than weight. I didn’t say that I wanted to lose three kilos. In stead, I would say I wanted to run two kilometres in eight 36.(minute) or I wanted to be able to do 30 push-ups. I preferred 37.(add) healthy foods to my meals rather than cut 38.the foods I enjoyed. I still had a burger now 39.then, but I would add a salad or an apple.Finally, I stopped 40.(compare) myself with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about 41.(I).I became more positive about myself and my body. As 42.result, I became both happier and healthier.五、阅读选择As the parent of two teenagers who have played multiple sports over the years, I’ve seen the good, the bad, the ugly and the absolutely cruel.However, when I think about the value of sports and why my kids continue to play sports teach kids lessons to become successful adults. Through sports, kids learn how to work in teams, have to take risks, how to challenge themselves to be better, and how to behave when they lose—and when they win.Whether kids play soccer, baseball, football, or cheer, they learn they are part of a team where one person depends on another. When my son plays baseball, he’s not the only one who needs to play well; he depends on his defense to make the plays in the field. When my daughter plays tennis, she depends on her partner to cut off the ball at the net and win the point, and the tennis team depends on each person in order to win the overall match. Sports also teach children to trust and respect the decisions of someone who understands how the entire team needs to work in order to succeed.Sadly, though, youth sports have suffered from the “winning isn’t everything; it’s the only thing” attitude. They have become too much of a refection of professional sports. Winning is a happy result, but the lessons from losing are even more important. When my daughter loses tennis match, her coach reminds her that you learn more from losing than from winning. Losing makes you focus on improving your skills and your strategy. We’re goin g to learn from our mistakes and not repeat them.I believe that participating in youth sports is much more than building a sound body winning a scholarship to college. Sports are the best way to shape and build moreself-motivated and happier children and help them become more self-motivated and happier adults.43.What is the author’s attitude to youth sports?A.Critical. B.Positive.C.Doubtful. D.Unclear.44.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.What sports the author’s kids take.B.What the author’s kids do in sports.C.How sports benefit the authors kids.D.How the author’s kids continue to play sports.45.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Teenagers don’t have to win every time.B.Winning is the only goal for teen players.C.Teenagers should work together to succeed.D.Winning is not the most important in sports.46.What is the best title for the text?A.Youth Sports Build Better AdultsB.Teenagers Suffer from Youth SportsC.Losing Brings More than Winning DoesD.Teenagers Perform Better than Adults in SportsDid you know that the color of uniforms can influence the performance of an athlete? It may sound strange, but a study suggests this might be true.Two British scientists studied the results of four sports in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games where the athletes had been given either a red or a blue uniform. They discovered that when there was a big difference in the score, color had no influence on the result. But if it was a close match, the athlete in a red uniform was more likely to win. Then they looked at the uniforms of the soccer teams at the Euro 2004 tournament. Again, teams wearing red won more games.The two scientists got their idea from earlier studies of wild animals. It had been discovered that when a male show red on its body, it sends a signal of its power and strength. For example, in many kinds of monkey, the more the male shows off its red scare, the more females it can attractBased on this fact, the British scientists thought that the idea might work for humans, too. According to them, when an athlete sees a competitor in a red uniform, he gets a feeling that his competitor could be stronger than him. And that kind of feeling may have a bad influence on the player’s performance in the actual game.Alt hough the idea is Interesting, most people don’t accept that color signals in the animals world can really be useful to humans in sports. They think that it is unreasonable to develop an Idea based on such a small number of examples. Much more research has to be done to prove the influence of uniform colors on the performance of athletes.47.What did the scientists find out about the 2004 Athens Olympic Games?A.Athletes played equally well in four sports.B.Game results had a big influence on the athletes.C.Athletes dressed in red scored more in a close match.D.There was a big difference in read and blue team’s scores.48.What may the red scars of a male animal suggest?A.It is quite strong. B.It is a failure.C.It has power over other males. D.It has attracted a lot of females. 49.The underlined part “that kind of feeling” in the text refers to a feeling of . A.weakness B.prideC.danger D.shame50.what is most people’s opinion to the scientists’ idea?A.Interested B.Satisfied.C.Doubtful. D.Thankful六、七选五All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 51.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.52.Soccer, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 53.So many people like to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back thousands of years like the marathon. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Both of them are only about a hundred years old yet. 54.Water-skiing is one of the newest events in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 55.One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.A.And think of people in cold countries.B.Sports help to train a person’s character.C.People aren’t inventing new sports or games.D.Many people like to watch others play games.E.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.F.Not a few people take part in different sports competitions themselves.G.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.七、读后续写56.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Unit 1 Hello Period 3 Wrap-up time-Assessment time课时练一、根据图片提示填空1. It is 9:00. It is ______ now.2.Hi,I'm_______. Nice to meet you(很高兴认识你).3.I'm Li Ling.You can call me(你可以称呼我)______Li.4.Good_______,class.二、Lingling 小朋友遇到难题了!快来帮帮她吧。
从括号里选择合适的单词填空。
1. Good________(morning/hi), Fred.2. Hi,_______(Miss/miss)Wang.3.________(bye/Bye),class.4.-Hello, Su Hai. -_______(Bye/Hi), Wang Bing.三、判断下列情景与所给英文是(√)否(×)相符。
( )1.刘涛向别人介绍自己时,他可以说:Hello,Liu Tao.( )2.早上在校门口遇到王老师时,你可以说:Morning,Miss Wang.( )3.杨玲见到朋友苏海时,她可以和苏海打招呼说:Hello,I'm Su Hai.( )4.下午见到萨姆时,你可以说:Hi,Sam.( )5.下午上课时,钱老师和同学们打招呼,她可以说:Good afternoon,class.四、将下列内容排成一句通顺的话,1.①Li ①afternoon ①Miss ①Good ⑤. ⑥,_____________________________________________2.①morning ①my ①friend ④,①Good ⑥._____________________________________________3.①Goodbye ②,①class ④._____________________________________________4.①Hi ②, ③Li ④. ①Miss_____________________________________________五、从①栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答句。
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课时达标训练Ⅰ. 变直接引语为间接引语, 每空一词1. He said, “My brother doesn’t want to go there. ”He said_______ _______ brother_______ want to go there.2. He said to me, “Did you see him last night? ”He asked me whether I had seen him_______ _______ _______.3. Jim said to me, “I’m going to watch a football match tonight. ”Jim told me that_______ _______ going to watch a football match_______ _______.4. Mary said to me, “I’ll come again tomorrow. ”Mary_______ me that_______ _______ come again_______ _______ _______.5. “Which one do you like best here? ”he asked her.→He asked her which one_______ _______ best_______.6. “Will Peter play basketball? ”I wanted to know.I wanted to know_______ Peter_______ _______ basketball.7. “Who has been to Beijing? ”the teacher asked.The teacher asked_______ _______ been to Beijing.8. He said to me, “I wrote to my father yesterday. ”→He told me that_______ _______ ______ to his father_______ _______ _______.9. “The earth goes around the sun. ”the scientist said.The scientist said_______ the earth_______ around the sun.10. “These books aren’t mine. ”the boy said.The boy said that_______ books_______ _______.答案: 1. that his; didn’t 2. the night before. 3. he was; that night4. told; she would; the next day5. she liked; there6. whether/if; would play7. who had 8. he had written; the day before 9. that; goes 10. those; weren’t his Ⅱ. 单句改错1. Kitty said that she needs some fresh air.2. He said he bought a beautiful car the day ago.3. The astronomer told us the moon moved around the earth.4. The shop assistant asked me which one I will take.5. I asked him if he would take bus or take train.6. I said to her, “I am going to have my hair cut that day. ”答案:1. needs→needed2. ago→before3. moved→moves4. will→would5. if→whether6. that day→todayⅢ. 单项填空1. (2019·潍坊高一检测)The passenger told the police he couldn’t believe ______ at first.A. what does the captain sayB. what the captain saysC. what did the captain sayD. what the captain said【解析】选D。
句意: 乘客告诉警察他一开始无法相信船长所说的话。
间接引语要用陈述语序; 主句时态是一般过去时, 从句也要使用过去时态, 故选D。
2. (2019·琼海高一检测)Excuse me, but can you tell me ______ ?A. where can I get to the libraryB. where I can get to the libraryC. how can I get to the libraryD. how I can get to the library【解析】选D。
考查宾语从句。
句意: 打扰了, 你能告诉我怎样去图书馆吗? 由句意知应用疑问词how, 排除A、B两项, 另外宾语从句的语序应该用陈述语序。
故选D。
3. (2019·西安高一检测)—What did Paul say last night?—He said ______ listening to the radio program Teen Talk.A. did he likeB. that he likedC. if he likesD. what he liked【解析】选B。
答语句意: 他说他喜欢听广播节目《青少年对话》。
根据句意可知应用连接词that。
主句时态是一般过去时, 从句也要使用过去时态, 故答案为B。
4. I asked him ______ he would stay at home or go out for hiking.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. /【解析】选B。
直接引语如果是选择疑问句, 变间接引语时选择疑问句变为由whether引导的宾语从句, 而不用if引导宾语从句。
该句直接引语为: I asked him, “Will you stay at home or go out for hiking? ”【变式训练】The teacher asked Mary ______ she could tell him the general idea of the poem.A. whoB. whetherC. thatD. how【解析】选B。
句意: 老师问玛丽是否能告诉他这首诗的大意。
结合语境, 此题为一般疑问句变间接引语, whether符合题意。
【知识拓展】if与whether的区别1. if引导条件状语从句, 可译为“如果”, whether不可以。
例如: He will come if you invite him.如果你邀请他, 他会来的。
2. if和whether都可译为“是否”, 在宾语从句中二者一般可换用, 但也有以下情况只能用whether不能用if。
(1)与or not连用, 只能用whether不能用if。
例如: I don’t know whether he will come or not . 我不知道他是不是会来。
(2)在强调任意选择时, 用whether. . . or, 此时不用if替换whether。
例如: He asked me whether I wanted to go there by train or by bus. 他问我是想乘火车还是坐公共汽车去那里。
(3)从句作介词宾语时只用whether不用if。
例如: It depends on whether it will befine. 那得看是不是晴天。
(4)作discuss等动词的宾语时, 只用whether不用if。
例如:We discussed whether we should close the shop.我们讨论了是不是该关掉商店。
(5)句子中有if引导的条件句, 如再有表示“是否”的宾语从句, 只用whether引导, 不用if。
例如: He asked me whether I’d move to New York if I got the job. 他问我如果我得到那份工作是否会搬家到纽约。
5. (2019·成都高一检测)—Sorry, what did you say just now?—I asked ______ .A. when did he leaveB. where you have beenC. whom will you go withD. how I could get to the station【解析】选D。
答语句意: 我问我怎么才能到车站。
间接引语要用陈述语序, 故排除A和C两项。
主句时态是一般过去时, 从句也要使用过去时态, 故排除B, 选D。
6. The actor said he ______ born in 1984.A. wasB. isC. beD. had been【解析】选A。
考查间接引语的时态。
句意: 这位演员说他出生于1984年。
直接引语中若有具体的过去时间状语, 变为间接引语时, 时态不变, 故选A。
7. (2019·北京高一检测)I don’t know when he ______ , but when he ______ I’ll tellhim about it.A. will come; comesB. comes; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come【解析】选A。
句意: 我不知道他什么时候来, 但是, 当他来了, 我会告诉他的。
第一个when引导的是宾语从句, 表示将来的动作, 用一般将来时, 第二个when 是“当……时候”, 引导时间状语从句, 根据主将从现的规律, 第二空用一般现在时, 故选A。
8. (2019·北京高一检测)Have you seen Jack recently? I wonder ______ with his classmates.A. how is he getting alongB. that he is getting along wellC. what he is getting along wellD. if he is getting along well【解析】选D。