牛津英语M9U1(Learning guide)
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模块九第一单元【过关检测】一、单词拼写1. A ___________________ is a very tall building in a city.摩天大楼;摩天大厦2.The Antarctic is the world's last great ___________________ .南极洲是世界上最後一個大荒原。
3.We live in a ___________________ society.我们生活在一个多元文化的社会中。
4.He seemed a ___________________ and energetic leader.他似乎是一个富有干劲、精力充沛的领导。
5. A shopping ___________________ includes shops and restaurants.大型购物中心;购物休闲广场。
6.Angel Falls, the world's highest ___________________ .安赫尔瀑布,世界上最高的瀑布。
7.She stressed the importance of good ___________________ .她强调了团队合作的重要性8.They were walking down the ___________________ towards me.他们正沿人行道朝我走过去。
9.It is ___________________ for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.所有骑摩托车的人都必须戴头盔,这是强制性的。
10.The street lights go on at ___________________ .街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。
1-5 skyscraper wilderness multicultural dynamic mall 6-10 waterfall teamwork sidewalk compulsory dusk二、词组翻译11.Sydney ___________________ House.悉尼歌剧院12.daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees ___________________ .高达40摄氏度的日间温度13.___________________ running越野跑14. a group of TV cameramen and press ___________________ .一群电视台的摄影师和报社摄影记者15.job-___________________ .求职者16. a ___________________ building/monument有历史意义的建筑/ 纪念碑17.Italian ___________________意大利式烹饪18. a remote ___________________ settlement边远地区定居点19.to turn ___________________向西转20.___________________ films.西部牛仔影片21. a test of both ___________________ and written French法语口试和笔试22.the Roman ___________________罗马帝国23. a trip to the ___________________去海滨旅行ws restricting ___________________ into the US美国限制外来移民的法律25. a ___________________ nation一个热爱运动的国家26.an ___________________ word/term/statement模棱两可的词/ 用语/ 说法27. a class for ___________________ beginners零起点班28. a school ___________________ .学校食堂29.the landlord of the local ___________________当地酒馆的老板30. a ___________________ of beer/milk一品脱啤酒/ 牛奶31.___________________ bacon烤咸肉32.to go ___________________去冲浪33.an ___________________ childcare scheme.一项课后托管孩子的计划11-15 Opera centigrade cross-country photographers hunters 16-20 historic cuisine frontier westwards cowboy 21-25 oral empire seaside immigrationsporting 26-30 ambiguous absolute canteen pub pint 31-33 grilled surfing after-school三、选词填空34.It is difficult to define the ________________ between love andfriendship.爱情和友情之间的界线难以划清。
课题名称M9U1 课型Reading 课时 2【学习目标】1.Check and enhance students’ reading abilities.2. Train students to gain an overall understanding of the article and learn to understand language.【学习重点】1.How to make the students fully understand the text.2.How to get students to understand language.【学习难点】How to make the students fully understand the text【学法指导】【知识链接】【导学过程】(学习方式,学习内容,学习程序,问题)导学留白预习导学(10分钟)一.课文导入.展示导思(25分钟)Ask Ss to skim the article and answer the following questions.1. What aspects of information do you expect from an introduction of a country?2. Why did the UN name Canada one of the best countries in the world to livein?3. What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?Careful-reading1.Ask Ss to Read Lin Shui qing’s debate and answer the following questions.(Ⅰ. Reading comprehension.1.What are the official languages in Canada?A. English.B. English and German.C. English and French.D. English and Spanish.2.Why does Montreal have a wonderful mix of Old World and New World?A.Because it’s the largestFrench-speaking city in the world.B.Because Quebec was once lost to the British.C.Because it’s a port and the second largest city in Canada.D.Because Quebec was originally colonized by France and its populationis still over 70 percent French.3.Which of the fo llowing words CANNOT replace the word “named” in thelast paragraph?A. declaredB. calledC. consideredD.titled2.Ask Ss to read Qian Liwei’s debate and answer the following questions.(1)Why does Qian Liwei think production should not be cut back?(2)What does Qian Liwei say we should produce more of?(3)What does Qian Liwei say we need more of?(4)What does Qian Liwei say many people are willing to do?检测导练(10分钟)Exercises for the text:choose the best answer.(课文练习:选择最佳答案。
ModuleNineUnitOne之迟辟智美创作Unit 1 Other countries,other culturesWord study Ⅰ、课前预习跟读磁带,要求准确朗读模块九Unit1辞汇表中每个单词.Ⅱ、主体介入学习、探究本单位重点单词和词组的用法.1. freezing adj. 极冷的,冰冻的The cinema was freezing. a freezing January afternoon(人)感到极冷的,冻得要命的'You must be freezing,' she said.adv.极冷地 It is freezing cold outside.n. 冰点= freezing point above/below freezingn. 解冻,结冰;(物价、工资等的)解冻;[片子]定格,坚持不动vt.freeze (froze frozen)使结冰,使冻僵;冷藏;吓呆;解冻(存款,工资等)The frost froze the pipes, making our supply of water cut off . freeze with/be frozen with horror/surprise 吓/惊呆了freeze/be frozen to death冻死vi.凝固,结冰;冻伤,冻死 Water freezes at 0℃.The smile froze on his face. “Freeze!” He shouted, pointing the gun at us.n. 解冻;严寒时期The trees were damaged by a freeze in December.2. rank vi& vt. 属于某个品级He ranks/ is ranked among the greatest pianists of our day.排列/名rank with sb./sth. 与……比肩/媲美rank sb. highly 高度评价……n. 品级 a painter of the first/top rank 一流的画家位置 persons of rank and breeding 位置高有教养的人军衔 officers of senior rank 高级军官 be promoted to the rank of captain行,列 ranks of police3. seek (sought sought) vt.寻找;追求;请求seek revenge伺机报复seek one’s advice/approval 征求某人的建议/同意seek a second termof office 争取连任seek one’s fortune寻找发财机会seek help from the police 向警察求助vi.寻找;试图 seek for/after sth. 追求某物seek to do sth. 试图做某事 seek out sb./sth. 找出4. little more than 只是……而已,仅仅=onlySigning the forms is little more than a formality. 在那些表格上签名只是一种形式.同义词:no more than/ as little as/nothing but比较: not more than 不超越 no less than 多达 not less than 很多于more than 超越;不单仅;非常;5. content adj. 满意的=satisfied ; 愿意的= willingbe content with (doing) sth. 对……满意 He is content with this simple and peaceful life.The boss is content with gaining so much profit with this small investment.be content to do sth.满足于/甘愿……I know he’s at the meeting, but I’m content to wait for him.vt. 使满意/足 content sb./oneself with sth. 用某物来满足某人be easily contented 容易满足with a contented smile/look 带着满足的笑容/脸色n.满足 a feeling of content 满足感n.含量have a low/high lead/fat/vitamin content 铅/脂肪/维生素含量低/高内容 a debate about form and contentcontents容纳的工具;书杂志等的目录/内容The drawer has been emptied of its contents.6. owe 归功/因于owe sth. to sb./sth./ owe sb. sth.He owes his success more to luck than to ability.他把胜利更多地归功于运气而不是能力.I knew that I owed the surgeon my life. 我明白外科医生救了我的命.owe sb sth/ owe sth to sb欠某人某物、人情He still owes $50 to me/ owes me $50.I owe my teachers and parents a great deal.owing to 因为,由于Owing to the bad weather, t his morning’s flight will be delayed.注:owing to,due to较正式because of 经常使用于口语thanks to 多亏7. equip (equipped, equipped)配备;装备equip sb/onself with sth 为某人装备某物He equipped himself with a street plan when he travelled around the city.他在这座城市旅游时随身带着一张街道平面图.be equipped with sth. 装备/配备有某物The soldiers were well equipped with weapons. 士兵们配备有精良的武器.a fully equipped kitchen/school 设备/施齐全的厨房/学校equip sb/oneself for sth使某人为…做好准备 be equipped for...A good education equips one for life. 良好的教育会为人的一生打好基础.be well equipped to deal with problems 具备很强的处置问题的能力equipment n.[u] 器械;设备;装备;配备office/photographic/sports/electrical equipment办公用品/照相器材/运动器械/家用电器8. considering prep.&conj. 考虑到,鉴于=givenConsidering/Given your age, you have done quite well in this match.Considering/Given (that) he lacks experience, we plan to send him abroad for training.Ⅲ、巩固发展1. Many m_________ gathered at the port to pick up their products and take them to themarket.2. When asked if she was coming to the party, she gave an a_________ answer, so no oneknew whether she was coming or not.3. At the weekend, she loves to watch films for r_________.4. This spring, Jean joined a bowling l_________ to get some exercise and make friends.℃ is known as a_________ zero, as nothing can get colder than this.6. In most countries around the world, primary school is c_________ for all children.7. John is c_________ to just sit in front of the television all day.8. His children are e _________ with many special skills, such as drawing, singing and dancing.9. Everyone was t_________ at the chance to go to the see the t_________ film.10. Shanghai began long ago as a small fishing s_________ on the HuangpuRiver.11. The end of World War II was a h_________ event which is still remembered today.12. At midnight, the temperatures dropped and the f_________ rain began to turn to snow.13. Usually when crossing the b_________, one must go through customs.14. As a speaker, Bill is quite lively and d_________.15. The rubbish bins kept at the end of the a_________ are always full.16. Today, the UK is a m_________ society, with people from different countries living there.。
U1 重点词汇讲解(一)重点动词讲解1. rankvi. & vt. 属于某等级,将……归为某等级He ranks among the best pupils of his grade.他是他们年级最好的学生之一。
n. (尤指较高的)等级,级别He is a physicist of the first rank.他是一流的物理学家。
2. associatevt. 联想,联系Many people associate dark clouds with depression.许多人把乌云与沮丧联系起来。
【拓展】association n. 联合, 结合;协会, 社团Our long association with your company has brought great benefits.我方和贵公司的长期合作带来了巨大的利益。
The association is/are having its/their annual conference next week.该协会在下个星期举行年度会议。
3. owev. 欠,应向……付出;得感谢,应归功于I will owe nearly a hundred pounds on that car.我为买车还将欠将近100英镑。
We owe everything to you, doctor.多亏了您,医生。
【拓展】owing to由于,因为Now his crops completely failed, owing to a disease that had broken out last month.由于上周爆发的病害,他的庄稼全部欠收。
表示“因为、由于”的类似短语还有due to/thanks to/as a result of等4. equipv. 配备,装备equip sb./sth. with sth.be equipped with sth. 装备有……The soldiers were well equipped with the latest weapons.士兵们配备好了最新式的武器。
M9U1 READING (Learning guide)Step 1 Fast readingThe structure of the articlePara. 1 ________________________________ Para. 2 _______________________________Para. 3-7 ______________________________ Para. 8 _______________________________Para. 9 _______________________________ Para. 10 _______________________________Para. 11_______________________________Step 2 : Careful readingChoose the correct answer according to the passage.1. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to China.B. Toronto is the largest city in Canada.C. Maple syrup is Canada’s most famous food.D. Canada was named the best country in the world to live in by the UN in 1996.2. Why does Montreal has a wonderful mix of Old World and New World?A. Because it’s the largest French-speaking city in the world.B. Because Quebec was once lost to the British.C. Because it’s a port and the second largest city in Canada.D. Because Quebec was originally colonized by France and its population is still over 70 percent French.3. Which of the following facts about the Edmonton mall is wrong?A. It is in the city of Edmonton.B. It is said to be the largest pedestrian mall in the world.C. It has an area of more than 20 football pitches.D. It attracts over 55,000 customers every year.4. Which of the following words can not replace the word named in the last paragraph?A. declaredB. calledC. consideredD. titledStep 3: SummaryBasic facts about CanadaSize: Canada is the (1)_______ (two) largest country in the world. (2) ________(locate) Canada lies in North America, (3)______ the Arctic to the north, the USA to the south, the Atlantic to the east and the Pacific to the west. Scenery: Canada’s geographical features vary from frozen wastes, mountain ranges, open plains, countless rivers to endless forests.Population: Most of the 30 million Canadians live in (4)________(city).History: Quebec was once a French colony but was lost to the British in 1763. In 1896, lots of people (5) _____ (seek) fortunes in “the gold rush” and settled in Canada. Symbol A maple leaf is (6)_________(feature) on the Canadian flag. Major cities and attractions of CanadaTorontoCanada’s largest city and perhaps the world’s most multicultural city with the world’s tallest tower-- the CN Tower in the center.MontrealCanada’s 2nd largest city & the world’s 2nd largest French-speaking city known for its metropolitan lifestyle and beautiful mix of architecture.VancouverAnother multicultural city with the largest Chinese population, a beautiful harbor and comforts of modern life (7)________ being close to ski areas.EdmontonHome to the Western Edmonton Mall--- the largest pedestrian mall in the world (8)_________(cover) an area of over 20 football pitches.Niagara FallsThe most (9)_______ (wide) recognized Canadian natural phenomenon (10)_______ width is 670 meters.Step 4 Language studyI. Translation of phrases1.仅次于_____________2. 辽阔的平原____________3. 似乎一望无际的森林_______________4. 由于…而激动___________5. 说法语的城市____________6. 失去,没有_____________7. 除了……以外____________ 8. 在太平洋沿海____________ 9. 靠近_______________10. 占据……面积_____________ 11. 由……组成_________ 12. 自然现象_________________13. 寻找出路_____________ 14. 与完美搭配___________ 15. 满足需要________________II. Difficult sentences.1. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia, and has always been famous for its fantastic natural scenery. second only to 意为“仅次于…”=second to =next to1).Our city has an area of 20,000 square kilometers, _____________. 我市面积为2万平方公里,仅次于我省的南京。
second only to none头等的,不次于任何人的2).I think that, as a writer, he is ________________. 我认为, 作为一个作家, 他是最好的。
2. Located in the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short. (P2L21)Smaller in size, but equally famous, is the city of Vancouver in the province British Columbia on the Pacific coast.(P3L33)Nearer to the Atlantic coast is Niagara Fall . (P3L43)作表语的现在分词(过去分词、形容词) 放在句首,须完全倒装。
1) _________________________ when the women were looked down upon. 妇女被看不起的日子一去不复返了。
2) __ at the back of the room ____a shy girl with two big eyes. 坐在房间后面的是一个长着一双大眼睛的羞涩女孩。
3) ______at the meeting ____ Mr. Liu, who taught us English. 刘老师出席了会议,他教我们英语。
3.French-speaking country in the world, Paris being the largest.(P2 L25)独立柱各结构:名词/代词+现在分词 /+过去分词/+不定式/+形容词/十介词短语/十副词/+名词1)______________, he went out for a walk.雨停了,他出去散步。