英语从句练习题
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从句练习题(含答案)
1. 下列划线部分是一个从句的例子是:
A. 她说她已经看过这部电影。
B. 他们正在做的工作很重要。
C. 你想去哪里就去哪里。
D. 他喜欢的动物是猫。
答案:C. 你想去哪里就去哪里。
2. 下列句子中,含有定语从句的是:
A. 我买了一本新书。
B. 昨天我去了动物园。
C. 那是一个非常有趣的故事。
D. 我喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
答案:D. 我喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
3. 下列句子中,含有状语从句的是:
A. 我们正在学习英语。
B. 我的电脑坏了。
C. 当我看到他的时候,他正在吃饭。
D. 她买了很多漂亮的衣服。
答案:C. 当我看到他的时候,他正在吃饭。
4. 下列句子中,含有名词性从句的是:
A. 我想要一杯咖啡。
B. 你们是否听说过这个消息?
C. 他告诉我他明天要去旅行。
D. 地球是一个美丽的星球。
答案:B. 你们是否听说过这个消息?
5. 下列句子中,含有主语从句的是:
A. 下雨了,我不想出去。
B. 看见她的时候,他很高兴。
C. 谁在这个房间里?
D. 我们应该早点出发。
答案:C. 谁在这个房间里?
通过以上练习题,希望大家能够了解从句在句子中的作用,提高对从句的理解和运用。
从句在英语学习中非常重要,希望大家能够多加练习,掌握从句的用法,提高语言表达能力。
英语名词性从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.______makes the school proud is______more than90%of the students have been admitted to universities.A.what;becauseB.that;becauseC.that;whatD.what;that 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
2.___surprised me most was____the girl passed the driver test.A.That;thatB.What;howC.What;thatD.That;why 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3.Has it been announced______?A.when are the planes to take offB.that are the planes to take offC.where are the planes to take offD.when the planes are to take off【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
语法阶段测试姓名:1。
• -—-——I can’t find Mr.Brown. Where did you meet him this morning?---—-It was in the hotel he stayed。
A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when2. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it ________。
A。
stops raining B。
raining C. stop to rain D. rain3。
The film was _____ interesting _____ everyone wanted to see it again.A。
too,to B. so, that C. not ,until D。
very,that4. _______studies hard will pass the examination.A。
Whoever B. Any student C. Who D. Those who5. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____I will always treasure.A. that B。
one C. it D。
what6. She took it for granted ________I’ll agree with her.A. thatB. whether C。
if D。
when 7。
—-—help if you can,and our country will improve more quickly and better.A。
Giving B。
Give C。
Given D. To give8.——-I will not take an umbrella with me today.———_____it rains later on in the day?A。
各类从句练习题从句是指在复合句中充当句子成分的句子,它可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语。
从句的种类有很多,包括名词性从句、形容词性从句和副词性从句。
接下来,我们将通过一些练习题来巩固对各类从句的理解和应用。
一、名词性从句练习题1. 选择合适的词语完成下面的句子:他不知道我在哪儿,因为他不知道我的电话号码。
答案:where, because, my phone number2. 将下面的简单句改写成含有名词性从句的复合句:我不知道他是否会来。
答案:我不知道他会不会来。
3. 选择合适的词语完成下面的句子:我想请问你对这个问题有什么看法。
答案:what opinion, about this issue二、形容词性从句练习题1. 选择合适的词语完成下面的句子:这本书很有趣,你应该读一读。
答案:interesting, should read2. 将下面的简单句改写成含有形容词性从句的复合句:这个电影让我感动。
答案:这个电影是让我感动的。
3. 选择合适的词语完成下面的句子:我很好奇他是怎么做到的。
答案:curious, how he managed三、副词性从句练习题1. 选择合适的词语完成下面的句子:我们要去看电影,无论天气如何。
答案:whether, no matter how2. 将下面的简单句改写成含有副词性从句的复合句:他今天在家里。
答案:他在家里,他今天。
3. 选择合适的词语完成下面的句子:她努力学习,以便取得好成绩。
答案:so that, achieve good results通过以上的练习题,我们可以更好地理解各类从句的用法和特点。
希望大家能够熟练掌握并灵活运用各类从句,使我们的写作和表达更加准确和流畅。
加油!。
5.从句练习(40题选择+10题完成句子)1. --- I think it’s going to be a big problem.--- Yes, it could be.--- I wonder ___ we can do about it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which2. You should make it a rule to leave things _______ you can find them often.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. when3. The poor young man is ready to accept _____ help he can get.A. howeverB. whoeverC. wheneverD. whatever4. The soldiers soon reached _____ was once an old temple _____ the villagers used as a school.A. which; whereB. what; whichC. where; whichD. what; where【分析】选B,动词reach后接宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,where 不可,which引导宾语从句时表疑问含义“哪一个…”而此句中并非疑问含义,不知道哪一座庙宇,而是用what从句表陈述含义,意“过去的一座旧庙宇”;temple后为对其修饰的定语从句,用关系代词which 代替,并在从句中作动词used的宾语,us e sth. as…“把…用作…5. _____ is impossible to tell now.A. When will it snowB. Whether will snowC. When it snowsD. Whether it will snow6. ---What are you searching the Internet for?---I’m trying to find out____.A. what is the difference between SARS and BIRDFLUB. how many persons have died in IraqC. how protect our environmentD. why our Chinese team be able to beat Korea7. An idea came to him ____ he might write to her to ask more information about the matter.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which8. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one9. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one【分析】8变为肯定句:This museum is ___ you visited a few days ago. 所缺部分为宾语,而where,that,on which都不能起到宾语的作用,只有the one既做了主句的表语,又可做从句的宾语,可以省略关系代词,所以应选D。
从句英语练习题1. 完成下列句子:a) She arrived ___________ 5 minutes late.b) The movie, ___________ was released last week, has received rave reviews.c) I will go for a walk ___________ it stops raining.d) He is studying hard ___________ he can pass the exam.e) My brother, ___________ is a doctor, lives in London.2. 选择合适的从句类型填空:a) I don't know ____________.1) what time is it2) what time it isb) Can you tell me ____________?1) where does she come from2) where she comes fromc) He asked me ____________.1) where did I go2) where I wentd) ____________, I will invite some friends over.1) If it's sunny tomorrow2) If tomorrow is sunny3. 给下列主句加上合适的从句:a) She asked ____________________.b) John isn't here, _______________.c) He can't come to the party, ________________.d) He always tries his best, __________________.4. 把下列复合句改写为简单句:a) I will go to the park if it is sunny tomorrow._______________________.b) She can't swim because she is afraid of water._______________________.5. 连接适当的从句,完成下列句子:a) She has already left. ________, we can't wait for her anymore.b) I studied really hard ________ I could pass the exam.c) ________ you see John, can you tell him to call me?6. 阅读下列对话,选择合适的从句回答问题:A: What are your plans for the weekend?B: I'll go hiking if ________.1) it's sunny2) you come with meA: Can you lend me some money?B: ________.1) I don't have any money2) I will give you some money if you promise to pay me back 以上是从句英语练习题,希望对你的英语学习有所帮助!。
高中英语三大从句练习题1. Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who2. The last place we visited was the Great Wall.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it3He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.A. whichB. whoC. itD. that4. His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. there5. I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who6. Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him very lonely .A. asB. whichC. thatD. this7. I wonder how much .A. cost these shoesB. do these shoes costC. these shoes costD. are these shoes cost8. Computers can only give out has been stored in them .A. thatB. whichC. whatD. anything9. My friend wouldn’t tell me his new car .A. how much he paid forB. how much did he payC. he paid how much forD. did he pay how much10. It doesn’t matter I rest or not .A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when11. The trouble is we are short of tools .A. whatB. thatC. howD. which12. I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind.A. That , thatB. Which , whatC. What , whatD. What, why13. The thought he might fail in the exam worried him .A. whichB. thatC. whenD. /14. The fact he is an orphan is well known.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. /15. I will accept the gift is none of your business.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. Which16. I have will be yours sooner or later .A. No matter whatB. No matter whateverC. WhateverD. That17.I.thi.th.factor._________.yo.visite.th.othe.day..A.tha..B.wher..C.i.whic..D.th.on.18.I.thi.factor._________s.Friday..A.tha..B.wher..C.whic..D.th.on.19.I.thi.th.factor._________.h.worke.te.year.ago..A.tha..B.wher..C.whic..D.th.on.20.Th.wolve.hi.themselve.i.th.place._________.couldn’.b.found..A.tha..B.wher..C.i.whic..D.i.tha.21..hav.bough.th.sam.dres._________.sh.i.wearing..A.a...B.tha...C.whic...D.wha.22.H.faile.i.th.examination._________.mad.hi.fathe.ver.angry..A.whic...B.i...C.tha...D.wha.23.We’r.talkin.abou.th.pian.an.th.pianis._________s.night.A.whic...B.who...C.wh...D.tha.24.I.wa.i.196._________ndin.o.th.moon..A.tha...B.whic...C.whe...D.i.whic.25.H.ha.tw.sons._________.wor.a.chemists..A.tw.o.who..B.bot.o.who..C.bot.o.whic..D.al.o.who.26..hav.man.books.som.o._________.ar.o.chemistry..A.the...B.tha...C.whic...D.thos.27..don’.lik._________.yo.spea.t.her.A.th.wa..B.th.wa.i.tha..C.th.wa.whic..D.th.wa.o.whic.28.______ surprised me most was the news ______ our team won.A.That.thatB.What.whichC.What.thatD.That.which29.This is the only book ______ I want to read.A.which ...B.that ...C.what ...D.as30、I was about to leave my house the phone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. after31.They did not stop fighting there was no enemy left.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since32.It is five days we came here.A. whenB. beforeC. asD. since33.It was not long he got to know it.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. Until34.I was reading a novel he was watching TV.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. as35.Put the medicine you can easily get it.A. so thatB. whereC. whichD. there36.We will go the Party wants us to go.A. whereverB. thereC. to the placeD. which37、 there is a will there is a way.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhetherD. How38.Afte.thre.days.waiting.ther.wa.n.doub.i.th.mother’.min.______.th.polic.coul.fin.he.los.chi ld... A.how .B.that .C.where .D.whether39.Everythin.depend.o.____.the.wil.suppor.yo.abou.it.A.if .B.which .C.whether .D.that40.Afte.te.years.sh.change..lo.an.looke.differen.from__e.t.be.A.that .B.whom .C.what .D.who41. you go , you should bear the motherland in your mind.A. WhereB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However42.It was he was ill that he was absent yesterday.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. now that43.“Why can’t you do it now?”“ I’m too busy.”A. SinceB. AsC. BecauseD. For44. everybody is here, Let’s begin our meeting.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. When45.They worked hard they finished their work ahead of time.A. soB. so thatC. suchD. so as to46.He was weak he couldn’t stand up.A. such, thatB. so, thatC. very, thatD. so, as to47、The house cost we didn’t buy it.A. so much money thatB. so many money thatC. such much money thatD. such many money that48、It is all of us can do it.A. so easy exercise thatB. such easy an exerciseC. such easy exerciseD. so easy an exercise that49、They stopped at Tianjing they might visit the TV tower.A. soB. becauseC. so thatD. in order50、 it was late , she went on working.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. Whether51. the pain was bad, he did not complain.A. Although, butB. Though, butC. Though, yetD. Even, still52. telephones, tell him I’m out.A. No matter whoeverB. WhoC. WhoeverD. Anyone53.I’ll tell him about it .... I see him.. A.as soon as B.so soon as. C.while D.as54.I had hardly sat down the telephone rang A. than B. when C. as D. after5.Yo.wil.succee.i.th.en.___.yo.giv.u.halfway.A.eve.if .B.a.thoug....C.a.lon.as .D.unless56.____..suggest.h.alway.disagrees.A.However .B.Whateve...C.Whichever .D.Whoever57.____.sh.goes.ther.ar.crowd.o.peopl.waitin.t.se.her.A.Wherever .B.Howeve...C.Whichever .D.Whoever58..though.sh.wa.th.ver.gir.tha..shoul.marr.______..me.her.A.firs.time .B.fo.th.firs.tim..C.th.firs.timeD.b.th.firs.time59.Don’.pla.b.th.rive.______.yo.fal.i.an.drown!A.i.case .B.s.tha.....C.i.orde.that .D.when60._______.th.grandparent.lov.th.children.the.ar.stric.wit.them.A.While .B.A.....C.SinceD.Because1-5 BBDCC 6-10BCCAB 11-15BDBBB 16-20CADBA21-25AA DAB 26-30CA CAB 31-35ADBBB 36-40ABBCC41-45BACAB 46-50BADCA 51- 55CCABD 56-60 BACAA。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B.XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give【答案】A【剖析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
B.that XXX gives3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A.which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
B.XXX4.This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.XXX句意:这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.The library wants a librarian ________ can speak English well.A.who B.whom C.which D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:图书馆需要一位英语说得好的图书管理员。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构,可知,此句是一个定语从句。
先行词“librarian”指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词who引导定语从句,故选A。
2.The lost kid was taken to the police station ______ his parents were waiting for him.A.which B.what C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那个丢失的孩子被带到警察局,他的父母在那里等他。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词,引导定语从句时,指代物,并且在句中充当主语或者宾语;what不能引导定语从句;that是关系代词,既可以指人又可以指物;where是关系副词,在在定语从句中作地点状语。
根据题干可知本题考查定语从句,先行词the police station在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where 引导,故答案选D。
3.Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.A.who B.whom C.which【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:孔子是一位伟大的思想家,他有许多关于人性和行为的智慧思想。
考查关系代词。
who指代人,作主语、宾语;whom指代人,作宾语;which指代物,作主语、宾语。
根据题干可知,此处是一个定语从句,由于先行词 thinker为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who,故选A。
高考英语单词从句练习题一、名词性从句1. The reason why he was late is not clear to us.2. I wonder if/whether you can help me.3. That he hasn't phoned is odd.5. I think it necessary that you should do it right away.二、定语从句1. The book that you gave me is very interesting.2. The girl whose father is a teacher is my classmate.4. This is the museum that we visited last week.5. Do you remember the day when we first met?三、状语从句1. If it rains, we will stay at home.2. I will go to the party unless you go with me.3. Hard as he worked, he could hardly earn enough to make both ends meet.4. Although/Though he is rich, he is not happy.5. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.四、宾语从句1. Can you tell me where the post office is?3. I wonder why he didn't attend the meeting.4. Please pass me whatever you don't need.5. Choose whichever you like best.五、主语从句1. That he is still alive is a wonder to us all.2. What he said was not true.3. Whether we will go depends on the weather.4. How he became a writer remains a mystery.5. It is known to us that China is a beautiful country.六、表语从句1. My dream is that I can travel around the world one day.3. The trouble is that we are short of money.4. That is where our school is.5. The question remains whether we can finish the task on time.七、同位语从句1. The fact that the Earth is round has been proved scientists.2. The news that our team had won the match was a great encouragement to us.3. The thought that she might not pass the exam worried her.4. They marvel at the idea that China has made such rapid progress in space technology.5. The order that all the soldiers should retreat was given.八、倒装句1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.2. Only after he had left did she realize the importance of his words.4. Were I in your position, I would make a different decision.5. In the room entered a stranger.九、强调句1. It was you who helped me out of the difficulty.2. It was yesterday that he borrowed the book from the library.3. It is your encouragement that keeps me going.4. It was not until dark that he returned home.5. It is because he is honest that we all like him.十、省略句2. While (he was) crossing the street, he was hit a car.3. I'll do it myself, (I) don't need your help.4. The more you eat, (the more) you want.5. I like tea better than coffee, (I like) tea more.答案一、名词性从句1. The reason why he was late is not clear to us.2. I wonder if/whether you can help me.3. That he hasn't phoned is odd.5. I think it necessary that you should do it right away.二、定语从句1. The book that you gave me is very interesting.2. The girl whose father is a teacher is my classmate.4. This is the museum that we visited last week.5. Do you remember the day when we first met?三、状语从句1. If it rains, we will stay at home.2. I will go to the party unless you go with me.3. Hard as he worked, he could hardly earn enough to make both ends meet.4. Although/Though he is rich, he is not happy.5. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.四、宾语从句1. Can you tell me where the post office is?3. I wonder why he didn't attend the meeting.4. Please pass me whatever you don't need.5. Choose whichever you like best.五、主语从句1. That he is still alive is a wonder to us all.2. What he said was not true.3. Whether we will go depends on the weather.4. How he became a writer remains a mystery.5. It is known to us that China is a beautiful country.六、表语从句1. My dream is that I can travel around the world one day.3. The trouble is that we are short of money.4. That is where our school is.5. The question remains whether we can finish the task on time.七、同位语从句1. The fact that the Earth is round has been proved scientists.2. The news that our team had won the match was a great encouragement to us.3. The thought that she might not pass the exam worried her.4. They marvel at the idea that China has made such rapid progress in space technology.5. The order that all the soldiers should retreat was given.八、倒装句1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.2. Only after he had left did she realize the importance of his words.4. Were I in your position, I would make a different decision.5. In the room entered a stranger.九、强调句1. It was you who helped me out of the difficulty.2. It was yesterday that he borrowed the book from the library.3. It is your encouragement that keeps me going.4. It was not until dark that he returned home.5. It is because he is honest that we all like him.十、省略句2. While (he was) crossing the street, he was hit a car.3. I'll do it myself, (I) don't need your help.4. The more you eat, (the more) you want.5. I like tea better than coffee, (I like) tea more.。
英语从句练习题及答案从属分句测试1.I don’t know what decision was taken at the conference ___ our representative hasn’t reported to me yet.A. becauseB. asC. providedD. since2. Take ____ you like and ____ much you can.A. whichever…howeverB. whomever…whateverC. whatever…whicheverD. whenever…whatever3. He visits his family ____he can.A. as often asB. asC. as ifD. as far as4. surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ____ directed.A. likeB. whichC. soD. as5. __ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A. NearlyB. That nearlyC. It is nearlyD. When nearly6. My pain must have been apparent ______ I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically:“Are you feeling all right?”A. the momentB. whole timeC. by timeD. the minutes7. If you had told us earlier _____ he was, we could have introduced him at the meeting.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whoever8. Betty spent all evening talking about her latest book, ____ one of us had never heard.A. whichB. thatC. of whatD. of which9. ___ I have heard the music I understand why you like it so much.A. UnlessB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. In case10. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ___ going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. that isD. what is11. ___ can be seen from the comparison of these figures, the principle involves the active participation of the patient in the modification of his condition.A. AsB. WhatC. ThatD. It12.The residents, ____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. all of whose homesC. all whose homesD. all of their homes13. Polls predict in advance ___.A. what the results of an election will beB. the results will be of an electionC. what results will be of an electionD. that the results of an election will be14. _____ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside home.A. BeforeB. FromC. UntilD. Since15. The policemen went into action ____ they heard the alarm.A. promptlyB. presentlyC. quicklyD. directly16. They agreed to rent the house ____ the roof should be repaired.A. on condition thatB. as soon asC. whenD. unless17. ______ convincing an argument is, it needs support of evidence.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. ThoughD. Even if18. Lock up those chemicals ___ the children should touch them.A. in order thatB. so thatC. untilD. lest19. No sooner ______ the parrot flew out and settled in a tall tree.A. had Mary opened the cage thanB. Mary opened the cage thatC. did Mary open the cage whenD. Mary opened the cage when20. It’s been a long time _______.A. when I last saw youB. when I had last seen youC. since I last saw youD. before I last saw you21.A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time ____ the guards discovered what had happened.A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. when22.____, he has made great achievement in his career.A. Young as he isB. Though young is heC. As he is youngD. young he is though23. ___ I disapprove of what you say, I would defend to the death your right to say it.A. As long asB. AsC. WhileD. Even24. _____ you have finished your homework, you can do what you want to do.A. SinceB. Now thatC. In thatD. While25. Liquids are like solids ____ they have a definite volume.A. in thatB. with thatC. for thatD. at that26..Because no official records were kept in certain rural areas until recently, some elderly people do not know______.A. when they were bornB. when were they bornC. that they bornD. when was their birth27..The mere fact ____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why28..Excuse me. If your call’s not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine first.A. I makeB. If I makeC. me to makeD. that I make29..______ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth30.Like a magazine, a newspaper has a contents guide that indicates ____ located.A. where each feature isB. each feature where it isC. each of the feature isD. where is each feature31.____ is none of your business.A. she spends her timeB. Where does she spend her timeC. Where she spends her timeD. It is where she spends her time32.The receptionist, _____ job was to answer the phone, was a part-time employee.A. whoseB. whoC. who’sD. that33.All ____ is a nice meal and a good rest.A. what I wantB. that I wantC. the thing wantedD. which I want34.The back garden of our house contains a lawn, _____very pleasantto sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is35.At the edge of the land lies the ocean, ____ the earth is covered with water.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when36.____ difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get over them.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What37.No sooner ____ the parrot flew out and settled in a tall tree.A. had Marry opened the cage thanB. Mary opened the cage thatC. did Mary open the cage whenD. Mary opened the cage when38._________ the lecture ended, he slipped out of the hall.A. Before longB. Long beforeC. Long sinceD. Long ago39.Reading is to the mind ______ exercise is to the body.A. likeB. soC. whatD. which40.You see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. on the instantC. for an instantD. in an instant从句参考答案1.A2. A3. A4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. A 20.C 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A26. A 27. B 28. B 29.D 30. A31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. A37. A 38. B 39. C 40.A。
七年级英语从句类型识别练习题40题1. Our teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.moving答案:B。
解析:在宾语从句中,如果从句表示的是客观真理、自然现象等,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时。
地球绕着太阳转是客观真理,所以用moves。
A 选项move 形式不对,主语是the earth 要用第三人称单数形式;C 选项moved 是过去式,不符合客观真理的时态要求;D 选项moving 不能单独作谓语。
2. I wonder _ he will come to my birthday party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案:A。
解析:wonder 后面跟宾语从句,“我想知道他是否会来我的生日派对”,if 表示“是否”;B 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不符合语境;C 选项when 表示“什么时候”,与句子意思不符;D 选项what 表示“什么”,也不符合句子意思。
3. The students asked their teacher _ they could have a picnic.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案:B。
解析:学生们问老师他们是否能去野餐,if 表示“是否”;A 选项that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,在此处不符合语境;C 选项what 表示“什么”,不符合句子意思;D 选项where 表示“哪里”,与句子意思不符。
4. She said _ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案:A。
解析:said 后面跟宾语从句,“她说她已经完成了作业”,that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;B 选项if 表示“是否”,不符合句子意思;C 选项when 表示“什么时候”,与句子意思不符;D 选项what 表示“什么”,也不符合句子意思。
初中英语从句语法专项练习(定语从句状语从句宾语从句)(名师精选练习题+解析答案, 建议下载保存)1.---What should I do If I had a million dollars?--- If I ______ you, I would give it to medical research.A.amB.wasC.wereD.will be2.—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.A.seriousB.amazingC.necessaryD.fantastic3.____ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.When4.Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____.A. will arriveB. was arrivingC. arrivesD. arrived5.All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow.A. won’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. doesn’t6.If she the answer to the question, she would tell you.A. knowsB. will knowC. have knownD. knew7、We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow.If it ______, we won’t go to the zoo.A. rains; rainsB. rains; will rainC. will rain; will rainD. will rain; rains8、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week?—I think she will come if she________ free.es;will beB.will come;ises;isD.will come;will be9、_______ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because; /D. Though; /10、—Do you know if it ____ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know. If it____, we will go fishing.A. will rain, won’t rainB. will rain; doesn’t rainC. rains; won’t rainD. rains; doesn’t rain11.Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when12.If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.A.keep, to live inB.will keep, to live inC.keep, to liveD.will keep, to live13.If you really hold on to your dreams, they _________ true one day.A. cameB. comesC. has comeD. will come14.I am waiting for my friend., I will go swimming alone.A.If he doesn’t comeB.If he won’t comeC.If he hasn’t comeD.If he isn’t coming15.My necklace is not the only thing ______is missing.So my mother is so angry at ____I did _______she walks out and close the door heavily behind me.A. that , what , thatB. that , that , thatC. which, what , thatD. which , that , that16._______ well you drive, you must drive carefully.A. No matter whereB. In order thatC. No matter howD. As soon as17、No matter how hard he worked, ________.A.he could not do any betterB.and he could not do any betterC.so he could not do any betterD.but he could not do any better18、We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.A. as heavy asB. not as heavy asC. as heavily asD. not as heavily as19、-Dad, I’m sorry I didn’t do well in my test this time.-Don’t worry. I’m sure you will never give up(放弃)until you __________.A. succeedB. successC. will succeedD. successful20、The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.A.whenB.whichC.who21.Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.who22.The story__ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.where23.-Where did you go last week?-I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.A.thatB.thereC.whoD.whose24、—I only heard of him a little.But what are the other important things ______ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.which were25.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A.about which you talked/B.which you talkedC.about that you talkedD.that you talked26.The people ______in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very much.A.who was writtenB.who were writtenC.who were written aboutD.whom were written about27、The college students asked the soldier everything _____he saw at the front.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.all what28、I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.A.which; to laughB.that; to laughC.whose; laughingD.which; laugh29、Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west.Those________ run from north to south are called avenues.A.running; thatB.run; whoC.running; whoD.run; that30、He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A.in whereB.in whichC.under whichD.which31.I prefer not to eat too much food is flied, like French fries.A. thatB. whatC. itD. 不填32.Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that33、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”?--- I realized that ________________________.A.Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.B.A miss is as good as a mile.C.As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.D.Practise makes perfect.34.--- Could you please tell me ________?--- Two months ago.A.when did you take this photoB.when you took this photoC.where did you take this photoD.where you took this photo35. - So, can you tell me ______ here today?- Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.A.what did you seeB.what you sawC.when did you see itD.when you saw36.---Could you tell me_________?---More than a year.A.how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB.how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in serviceC.how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD.how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service37、— Could you tell me ___?—No.Let’s go and have a look.Maybe someone is hurt, and we can help him.A.what was happened thereB.when they are doing thereC.what is going on thereD.what they were going on there38、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earthB.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save waterD.we must recycle things39、Can you tell me ______ ?A.What your name isB.How does he get to schoolC.he lives whereD.What time she leave home40、I want to write to Rose, but I don’t know __________.A. where is his email addressB. where his email address isC. what place is his email addressD. what his email address is参考答案1.C2.A3.C4.C5.D6.D7、D8、B9、D10、B11.D12.C13.D14.A15.A16.C17、A18、B19、A20、C21.B22.C23.A24.D 25、A.26.C27、A28、D29、A.30、B31.A32.D33.B34.B35.B36.D37、C38、B39、A40、D。
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'lltell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if12 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until13 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when14 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to15 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is16 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if18 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves19 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came21.I've read all the books_______you gave me.A.whichB.themC.whatD.that22.There isn't much_______ I can do.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how23.He keeps a record of everything _______ he had seen there.A.heB.thatC.whichD.what24.Tell us about the people and the places _______are different from ours.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom25.Mr John said that Suzhou was the first city_______he had visited in China.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what26.The TV play I watched last night is the best one_______ I have watched this year.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.thatst Sunday they reached Qingdao, _______ a conference was to be held.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where28.Is this the museum_______ you visited the other day?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one29.I began to work in Beijing in the year_______ New China was founded.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where30.This is the very film _______ I've long wished to see.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom31.There is no difficulty_______can't be overcome in the world.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what32.Who is the person_______ is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom33.This was the supermarket _______I bought this kind of tin.A.whereB.thatC.whoD.which34.The house_______ the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when35.This is the last time_______ I shall come here to help you.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what36.The house _______we live is not big.A.in thatB.whichC.in whichD.that37.My neighburs used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom38.All _______ glitters is not gold.A.thatB.whichC./D.what39.I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way_______ he does.A.whichB.whatC./D.now40.Beijing, _______ is the capital of China,is a beautiful city.A.thatB.itC.whichD./定语从句1. Do you know the scientist_______gave us a talk just now? A. who B. whom C. which D. whose2. This is the dictionary ____Mum gave me for my birthday. A. which B. what C. whoseD. whom3.Shaolin Temple _____lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A. where B. which C. who D. what4.—Do you know the girl _______ is standing under the tree?—She is my little sister. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which5.This is the question _______ we are talking about now. A. that B. who C. where D. when6.—What are you looking for?—I am looking for the book ____I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose7.Jack, there is someone in the office ___would like to speak with you. A. who B. which C. whom8.If a bag is filled with books and pens, it must belong to someone _____ works hard. A. whichB. /C. whomD. who9. Many young people prefer the songs ____have great lyrics. A. which B. who C. whereD.whom10. Even teachers can’t understand some expressions ____th eir students use in daily life.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. whom11.Beijing is the 29th city ______holds the Olympic Games. A. where B. that C. which D. what12. Have you read the book _____I gave you yesterday? A. that B. when C. where13. The man _______ came to our party with a present is my old friend. A. when B. whichC. what14.I like writers _____ write short stories. A. which B. what C. whom D. who15. —There are many volunteers _______are helping the children in Sichuan.—And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who16. We know Jackie Chan _______ movies are very popular with the young. A. whose B. that C. who D. which17. The boy _____I talked with just now is my best friend. A. who B. which C. where18. —What kind of music do you like?—I like music _______ I can sing along with. A. who B. that C. what19. He is the only student _____ plays table tennis better than Jim.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. which20. —The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it?—Yes, it has built many schools _______ those children can study happily. A. where B. when C. which1.The man_____talked to you just now is an engineer of the computer company.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when2.I still remember the days_____we studied together in the school.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when3.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small village____he grew up.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when4.Can you tell me the name of the factory____you visited last week?A.whatB.whereC./D.when5.Is this the house _____Shakespare was born?A.at whichB.whichC. at whereD. in which6.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person____she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom7.All_____is needed is a supply of oil.A .the thing B. that C. what D. which8.Corn was not the only food_____was taken to Europe.A. whichB. whoC. /D. that9.Look at the man and his horse____are walking up the street.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that10.She is no longer the student ____she used to be.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that11.I don’t like_____you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which12.He paid the boy 10 yuan for washing ten windows,most of____hadn’t been cleanedA .there B. those C. that D. which13.Mr Green has two daughters,both of____are doctors.A. themB. whomC. whoD. that14.Whose is this book the cover_____is blue?A. whoseB. itsC. whichD. of which15.I like to live in the house _____windows face southA. whichB. of whichC. whoseD. where16.His parents would’t let him marry anyone____family was poor.A/ of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose17.In Sydeny, the Chinese team got 28gold medal,______were won by women.A.18 of whichB.18 of thatC.which of 18D.18 in which18.Abraham Lincoln, ____ was born in Kenturkey ,studied law in his spare time and later became President of the USA.A.whatB.whoC.whomD.which19.Those _______ have any questions please put up your hands.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who20.Anyone______ breaks the law will be punished.A. whoeverB.whomC. whoD.no matter who状语从句1. ----Do you know____? ----Next year.A. when he came hereB. when did he come hereC. when he will come hereD. when will he come here2.Could you tell us_____?A.when you will send the fridge to our houseB.when will you send the fridge to our houseC.when you would send the fridge to our houseD.when would you send the fridge to our house3.I don’t know if he___. If he____, please let me know.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeC. will come, comesD. comes, will come4.He said he wanted to be a doctor when he___.A. grow up B. will grow up C. grew upD.would grow up5----I wonder if your wife will go to the party.----If your wife ___, so ___.A. does, does sheB. will, will mineC. does, will mineD. will, will I6.Your teacher will be unhappy if you _______ to school e B. will come C. are coming D. came7. We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ____ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. will be rainyC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t raining8. There is going to _______ a sports meeting next week. If it ________, we’ll have to cancel it.A. be, will rainB. have, will rainC. be, rains (06广东)9. We haven’t decided if_________.A. will we take a field tripB. we take a field tripC. we’ll take a field trip10. ----Did you ask your pen pal _________?----Yes, he will visit Taiyuan after the exam.A. what he will doB. when he would comeC. how he would get here1 The meeting didn't start___everyone was there.A.because B.until C. why D.if2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go;until3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if7 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to8.I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves9.I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came10. Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'11 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left12.The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see13. We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang14. By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read15. ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone16.Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at17. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose18 -Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away19. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know20.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying21. Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if22. May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so23. ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For24.___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After25. I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether26. There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as27. -Do you have a big library? -No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as28. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than29. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so30. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which31. You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since32. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when33. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except34. Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they35. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /36.___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet37. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and38. Lift it up___I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than39. I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless40 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as状语1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if2 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to3 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to4.I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves5.I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came6.Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'7 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left8.The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see9. We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang10. By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read11. I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone12.Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at13. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose14 -Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away15. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know16.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying17. Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if18. May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so19. ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For20.___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After21. I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether22. There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. so; thatC. either; orD. as; as23. -Do you have a big library? -No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as24. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than25. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so26. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which27. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except28. Although it was raining, _____ still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they29. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /30. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so,that B. or C. in order that D. and宾语从句1. Do you know _________ Mr Green came to China?A. what B. when C. which D. where2. I want to know _________ he can be here on time.A. who B. when C. where D. if3. Could you tell me _________?A. what your mother doB. what does your mother doC. your mother doesD. what your mother does4. Would you please tell me _________ I can get to the station?A. where B. howC.whichD. why5.Please tell me _________.A. why hasn’t he comeB. why he didn’t comeC. why didn’t he comeD. why he hasn’t come6.Did you know _________ a sports meeting next Saturday?A. there would have to beB. if there wereC. if there was going to beD. there was going to have[第二组]1. I played the guitar _________ the afternoon. That was great.A. on B. in C. at D. for2. —I can’t understand spoken English. What should I do?—You’d better _________.A. take grammar notes in classB. memorice new wordsC. prartice speaking English moreD. make flashcards3. —_________ did you go on vacation?—I went to the mountains.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. Who4. The note book _________ belong to Sarah. I can see her name on the cover.A. mightB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t5. I used to be _________ and I was afraid of speaking in public.A. calm B. funny C. aloneD. shy6. You can _________ what is happening on the other side of the world by telephone.A. seeB. makeC. hearD. learn7. Being a volunteer is great! I want to look after _________ in the hospital.A. homeless peopleB. sick kidsC. old peopleD. volunteers8. —Do you know _________?—Sure. There’s a bank on Main Street.A. how can I save moneyB. how I can save moneyC. where can I save moneyD. where I can save money9. Of all the girls Mary spent _________ time and made _________ mistakes.A. less, fewerB. much, manyC. the least, the fewestD. more, most10. —She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?—____, though she was not feeling very well.A. No, she didn’tB. Yes, she didn’tC. No, she didD. Yes, she did[第三组]1. —How _________ your weekend?—Not too bad. I stayed home and watched TV.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are2. —Which ____do you like?—I like math.A. movie B. month C. sport D. subject3. —What kind of pizza would you like?—I’d like pizza ________olives and green peppers on it.A. forB. onC. withD. to4. My parents are _________ with me. I have too many rules in my house.A. strictB. busyC. kindD. worried5. —When did you get the bicycle?—On my _________ birthday.A. tenB. tenthC. the tenthD. tenths6. —_________ going shopping? I hear a lot of shops are on sale.—Good idea!A. Why notB. Why don’t youC. What aboutD.Shall we7. The air is becoming better and better. And there will be _________ pollution.A. moreB. lessC. fewerD. much8. The TV _________ around 1927, I think.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented9. —Would you mind my closing the window?—_________.A. Yes, please doB. Never mindC. No, do it pleaseD. Yes, I don’t mind10. —It’s not difficult to practice listening, is it?—_________.A. Yes, it isn’tB. No, it isn’tC. Yes, it isn’t difficultD. No, it’s difficult参考答案: 1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD 11-20. B D B A D A C D B D21-40Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A12.B13.A 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C1—5 AABAA 6—10 BADAC 11—15 BACDD 16—20 AABCAKeys:1-5:ADBCD 6-10:DBDDD 11-15:ADBDC 16-20:DABDC参考答案及解析:1. C know后接宾语从句。
初三英语六大从句练习题在初三英语的学习中,从句是语法的一个重要组成部分,它能够使句子更加丰富和复杂。
以下是一些关于初三英语六大从句的练习题,帮助学生加深理解和应用。
练习一:名词性从句1. 完成下列句子,使用适当的名词性从句。
- I'm not sure if he will come to the party tonight.- The reason why he was late was because of the heavy traffic.2. 将下列句子改为间接引语。
- She said, "I will go to the library tomorrow." → She said that she would go to the library the next day.练习二:定语从句1. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- This is the place where I first met my best friend.2. 将下列句子改为定语从句。
- The man is my uncle. He lives in New York. → The man who lives in New York is my uncle.练习三:状语从句1. 用适当的连词填空。
- I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.- She didn't go to the concert because she was feeling ill.2. 将下列句子改为状语从句。
- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. → We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.练习四:条件状语从句1. 用适当的条件句结构填空。
英语状语从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。
A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句;C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句;D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。
not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
高中英语从句练习题一、名词性从句1. 填空题:- The news is that Tom has been admitted to Harvard University.- What he said was that he had never been to Paris.2. 选择题:- The reason why he was late is ________.A) because he missed the busB) he missed the busC) that he missed the busD) he was late二、定语从句1. 填空题:- The book that you gave me is very interesting.- I will never forget the day when we first met.2. 选择题:- The man ________ is standing at the gate is my uncle.A) whomB) whoC) whoseD) which三、状语从句1. 填空题:- If it rains tomorrow, we will have to cancel the trip. - Although he is old, he is still very active.2. 选择题:- ________ you study hard, ________ you will succeed.A) The more... the moreB) The less... the lessC) The more... the lessD) The less... the more四、虚拟语气1. 填空题:- I wish I could speak English as fluently as you do.- If I had known the truth, I wouldn't have been so angry.2. 选择题:- If she had enough money, she ________ travel around the world.A) wouldB) couldC) mightD) should五、强调句1. 填空题:- It was not until I got home that I realized I hadforgotten my keys.- What surprised us was that he had finished the project all by himself.2. 选择题:- It was ________ that made the decision.A) heB) himC) hisD) he's六、省略句1. 填空题:- If possible, (I will) attend the meeting.- (Although he is) Young, he knows a lot.2. 选择题:- ________, he managed to finish the report before the deadline.A) Busy as he wasB) As he was busyC) He was busyD) Being busy七、并列句1. 填空题:- Not only did he finish his homework, but he also helped his sister with hers.- Both he and his brother are interested in music.2. 选择题:- Either you or I ________ responsible for the mistake.A) amB) isC) areD) be注意:以上练习题仅供参考,实际练习时应根据具体学习内容和教学要求进行调整。
英语各类从句练习题及答案解析1.Great_____the difficulty was,they kept on working.A.becauseB.soC.ifD.as【答案】D【解析】译文:尽管这个困难很艰巨,他们还是继续工作。
本题考查as表“尽管/虽然”的特殊结构:adj.+as+主语+谓语,.....。
Because因为;so因此;if如果;as当…时,作为,随着,正如,尽管/虽然。
根据句意可知选D。
2.You can’t watch TV_____you finish your homework.A.sinceB.unlessC.asD.after【答案】B【解析】译文:你不能看电视,除非你完成了家庭作业。
本题考查状语从句的引导词。
Since 自从、因为,unless除非,as因为、尽管、当…时,after在…之后。
根据句意可知选B。
3.It is_____that we all like to read it.A.so good a book.B.such good a bookC.so a good bookD.such good books【答案】A【解析】译文:这本书太棒了,我们都喜欢阅读。
本题考查so和such的区别。
So+adj.+a/an +n.;such+a/an+adj.+n.。
故选A。
4.Jim got up early_____he caught the early train.A.becauseB.orC.so thatD.until【答案】C【解析】译文:为了赶上早点的火车,Jim起得很早。
本题考查连词。
Because因为,or或者/否则,so that为了,until直到。
根据句意可知选C。
5.It is hard to avoid mistakes._____you correct them carefully,it will be all right.A.In the caseB.As long asC.AlthoughD.Despite【答案】B【解析】译文:我们很难避免犯错,但只要你认真改正就没事。
定语从句只用that1) 先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing , any, more, one 等不定代词时,必须用that.2)先行词被all, every, no, some ,any, little, much等词修饰时,必须用that.3)先行词被序数词,形容词最高级修饰时,必须用that.4)先行词被the only, the very, the last, the same等修饰时,必须用that.5)先行词即有人又有物,必须用that.6)主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句,必须用that.7)关系代词在定语从句中作表语,必须用that.注意的问题1 以the way为先行词的从句中,通常用that, in which引导也可省略2 关系代词在定语从句中做主语时,从句中的谓语动词的单复数由先行词决定3 先行词为-one/-body 等不定代词时, 关系代词用who/whom4 先行词为he/she/the one(指人)时,用who5 who /that不在介词后6 such…as…引导定语从句such…that…引导目的,结果状语从句7 the same…as 从句修饰的是与先行词相似的东西(相似性)the same…that从句修饰的就是先行词所指的东西(同一性)定语从句11. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how2. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is given.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose3. October 15th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which4. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose5. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what6. _______ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What7. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that8. The bread my wife makes is much better than ______ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which9. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes10. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which11. Is this research center _______ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where12. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and13. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same14. He wrote a lot of novels, many of ___ were translated into foreign languages.A. itB. themC. whichD. that15. He wrote a lot of novels, and many of ___ were translated into foreign languages.A. itB. themC. whichD. that16. Mr Smith is _____ a good teacher _____ we all respect.A. such, thatB. such, asC. so, thatD. so, as17. She may have missed the train, in __ case she won’t arrive for another hour.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. what18. If he’s only interested in your looks, _____ just shows how shallow he is.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that19. It was in the small house _____ was built with stones by his father _____ he spent his childhood.A. which, thatB. that, whichC. which, whichD. that, where20. The meeting was put off, _____, of course, was exactly what we wanted.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what21. He is always really rude, ______ is why people tend to avoid him.A. thatB. itC. thisD. which22. The crisis has reached a point ______ the receiver will have to be called in.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. who23. In 1980 he caught a serious illness from _____ effects he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what24. I’m looking for a new job, one _____ I get a bit more job satisfaction.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which25. They found a strange book, parts of _____ were difficult to understand.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. this1-5 ACDBB 6-10 BA A BD 11-15 DBCCB 16-20 BCDAB 21-25 DBCBB定语从句提高练习11. Those _____ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A.learn B.who C.that D.who learn2.Anyone _____ this opinion may speak out.A.that againsts B.that against C.who is against D.who are against 3.Mr.Smith is one of the foreign experts who _____ in China.A.works B.is working C.are working D.has been working4.Didn’t you see the man _____?A.I nodded just now B.whom I nodded just nowC.I nodded to him just now D.I nodded to just now5.In the dark street,t here wasn’t a single person ___ she could turn for help.A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom6.Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A.that you talked B.you talked about it C.which you talked with D.you talked about 7.The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A.that B.what C.why D.for which8.They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A.which B.that C.who D.whom9.Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?A.which B.who C.whom D.that10.All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A.that B.those C.which D.what11.I’ll tell you _____ he told me last week.A.all which B.what all C.that all D.all12.This is the biggest laboratory _____ we have ever built in our school.A.which B.what C.where D./13.Is oxygen the only gas _____ helps fire burn?A.that B./C.which D.it14.Is there anything _____ to you?A.that is belonged B.that belongs C.that belong D.which belongs 15.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _____ family was poor.A.that B.which C.who’s D.whose16.Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black.A.which B.which of C.its D.whose17.He is the only one of the boys who _____ the piano well.A.plays B.play C.playing D.are playing18.He asked me _____ I needed.A.that B.which C.what D./19.That scientist _____ work is successful has been made a model worker.A.which B.who C.who’s D.whose20.Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A.that B.where C.in which D.the one21.Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A.that B.where C.in which D.the one22.—How do you like the book?—It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A.that B.which C.the one D.the one what23.The train _____ she was traveling was late.A.which B.where C.on which D.in that24.Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.which B.where C.that D.about which25.It’s the third time _____ late this month.A.that you arrived B.when you arrivedC.that you’ve arrived D.when you’ve arrived26.He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A.whom B.who C.when D.because27.I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A.as B.that C.which D.than28.I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A.who B.what C.which D.whom29.Wrestling is a sport ___ you try to get the other person down on the floor.A.that B.where C.which D.in which30.It was in the lab _____ was taken charge of by Prof.Harris _____ they did the experiment.A.which;that B.that;where C.whom;that D.which;where定语从句提高练习21、The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A.which B.with C.with it D.with which2、The brave man, the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.A.of whom B.by that C.by whom D.by which3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.A.on which B.at which C.through which D.in which4、The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A.in which B.worn by C.through which D.on which5、During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns’.A.that followed B.to follow C.following D.followed6、You may take anything useful .A.which you want B.you want them C.what you want D.you want7、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.A.like B.that C.as D.which8、The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.A.of who B.of whom C.of which D.of them9、You can take any seat is free.A.in which B.that C.where D.which10、We hope to get such a tool he is using.A.where B.that C.as D.which11、She hasn’t got enough m oney she buys the rings.A.for which B.with which C.that D.which12、The next thing must be done is to make a plan.A.which B.that C.when D./13、He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.A.that B.when C.who D.which14、I’ve read all the books were borrowed from the library.A.they B.which C./ D.that15、This is the best hotel in the city I know.A.it B.where C.that D.which16、Next month, you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.A.where B.when C.that D.which17、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.on which B.where C.in that D.during which18、There isn’t so much noise in the country in big cities.A.as B.where C.which D.that19、I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm.A.who B.when C.where D.which20、I’ll show you a store you may buy all you need.A.that, that B.which, that C.where, which D.in which, /21、I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.A.on which B.on that C.in which D.which22、Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday ?A.why B.which C.for that D.for why23、Is some German friends visited last week ?A.this school where B.this school one C.this the school D.this school24、Is there any one in your class family is in the city.A.whose B.which C.who’s D.who25、Can you lend me the book the other day ?A.which you talked B.that you talked C.about that you talked D.you talked about 26、This is one of the best films this year.A.which has been shown B.that have been shownC.that have shown D.have been shown27、Do you know the man ?A.that I spoke B.I spoke to C.to who I spoke D.whom I spoke28、There are two thousand students in our school, are girls.A.two-thirds in which B.two-thirds in themC.two-thirds of them D.of whom two thirds29、I have bought two ball-pens, writes well.A.neither of them B.none of them C.neither of which D.none of which30、He built a telescope he could study the skies.A.by it B.through which C.with that D.in which31、Do you know the reason he was late?A.for which B.for what C.which D.that32、has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.A.As B.That C.What D.Which33、John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A.who B.what C.that D.as34、They’ve invented me to their party, is kind of them.A.this B.that C.which D.as35、Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, made him very lonely.A.this B.that C.which D.as。