四年级上册英语第二单元知识点汇总(牛津版)

M1U2I. Words 单词1．everyone pron. 每人，大家[例句]Everyone knows it．大家都知道这件事。

[记忆链接] everyday adj. 每天的，日常的everything pron．每件事，事事2．paint v. 颜料画画n.用油漆[例句] He painted this picture．他画了这幅画。

[记忆链接] paint油漆paint brush画笔[常见词组] a tube of paint 一管颜料 a box of paints 一盒颜料paintbox 颜料盒paintbrush画笔3．draw v. 绘画[例句] He drew some pictures.他画了一些画。

[记忆链接] sing唱歌dance跳舞drawer抽屉[常见词组] draw board画图板drawing pin图钉drawing room客厅4．read v. 阅读[例句] The little boy can read quite well now. 现在这个小男孩能读得很好。

Those pupils read English aloud every morning. 那些学生每天早上都大声朗读英语。

[记忆链接]write写字5．write v. 写，写字[例句] He wrote what he saw. 他写下了他所看到的情况。

[记忆链接] writer作家[常见词组] write out写出6．swim v. 游泳[例句] He can swim well.他游泳游得很好。

[记忆链接] ice hockey冰球breaststroke蛙泳swimmer游泳者swimming游泳swimsuit泳衣[常见词组] go swimming去游泳swim pool游泳池7．jump v. 跳[例句] He jumped the ditch．他跃过了那条沟。

[记忆链接] jumper跳跃者[常见词组] the long jump跳远the high jump跳高jump the queue 插队8．climb v. 爬[例句] The plane climbed steeply．飞机陡直地爬升。

新牛津译林版四年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总（全册）Unit1单元知识四会单词1.like喜欢2.dog狗3.cat猫4.panda熊猫5.hore马6.tiger老虎三会单词1.animal动物2.cute可爱的3.fat胖的4.elephant大象5.lion狮子6.monkey猴子7.have有四会词组1.likedog喜欢狗2.don’tlike不喜欢3.cuteandfat又可爱又胖4.fivehore五匹马5.thattiger那只老虎6.thoepanda那些熊猫7.boyandgirl孩子们8.likecake喜欢蛋糕9.thicat这只猫10.afatcat一只肥猫11.thiblackandwhitepanda这只黑白相间的熊猫12.theebrownmonkey这些棕色的猴子13.atoylion一只玩具狮子三会词组1.theetoyanimal这些玩具动物2.onthemat在垫子上3.haveacake有一块蛋糕4.mylittledog我的小狗5.mybigbag我的大包6.onthelog在原木上7.runwithme和我一起跑四会句型1.Thiiacat.这是一只猫。

Ilikecat.我喜欢猫。

2.Idon’tliketiger.我不喜欢老虎。

ButIlikethattiger.但是我喜欢那只老虎。

3.Doyoulikedog你喜欢狗吗？Ye,Ido.是的，我喜欢。

4.Doyoulikepanda你喜欢熊猫吗？第1页共1页No,Idon’t.不，我不喜欢。

5.Doyoulikeit你喜欢它吗？三会句型1.Lookattheetoyanimal.看看这些玩具动物2.It’cute.它很可爱。

3.They’recuteandfat.它们又可爱又胖。

4.Wouldyoulikeapie你想要一个派吗？No,thank.不要，谢谢。

5.Ihaveacakehere.我这儿有一个蛋糕。

沪教牛津版四年级英语上册全册知识点汇总清单Unit 1: Hello, Friends!- Greetings: Hello, Hi, Good morning, Good afternoon, Goodbye - Introduce oneself: My name is..., I'm ..., I'm from ...- Numbers 1-10- Classroom objects: book, bag, pencil, ruler, rubber, pencil caseUnit 2: At School- Subjects: English, Math, Chinese, Music, Art, P.E.- Action verbs: read, write, draw, sing, dance, jump, runUnit 3: My Family- Family members: father, mother, brother, sister, grandparents- Possessive pronouns: my, your, his, her- Describing family members: tall, short, thin, fatUnit 4: My Home- Rooms in a house: living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom- Furniture: sofa, bed, table, chair- Prepositions of place: in, on, under, behindUnit 5: Food and Drinks- Food and drinks vocabulary: noodles, rice, bread, milk, juice, water- Expressing likes and dislikes: I like..., I don't like..., Do you like...?Unit 6: Toys and Games- Toys vocabulary: ball, doll, teddy bear, robot, car- Indoor and outdoor games: hide-and-seek, catch, jump rope, kickball- Expressing preferences: I prefer..., I don't prefer...Unit 7: My Body- Parts of the body: head, eyes, nose, mouth, arms, legs- Action verbs: see, hear, smell, taste, touch, speak, walk, jump- Asking and answering about body parts: What can you see with? I can see with my eyes.Unit 8: Clothes- Clothing vocabulary: T-shirt, dress, skirt, trousers, shoes- Colors: red, blue, yellow, green, orange, purple- Describing clothes: big, small, long, short, new, oldUnit 9: Weather- Weather vocabulary: sunny, rainy, cloudy, windy, snowy- Expressing feelings about weather: I like sunny days. I don't like rainy days.Unit 10: Holidays and Festivals- Holidays and festivals: Christmas, New Year, Spring Festival- Traditional activities: giving presents, fireworks, lion dance- Expressing holiday greetings and wishes: Merry Christmas, Happy New Year, Happy Spring Festival。

I. Words 单词1．afraid adj．害怕的[例句] Are you afraid of dogs?你怕狗吗？2．brave adj.勇敢的[例句] He is a brave soldier.他是一位勇敢的战士。

3．cook n．狂，厨师[例句] My father is a cook. 我爸爸是个厨师。

You're very lucky.Nobody in my family cooks well. 你真幸运。

我们家谁做饭都不好吃。

4．job n．工作[例句] He has a job in the bank.他在银行里有份工作。

[记忆链接] work工作5．nurse n．护士[例句] The nurses looked after her very well.护士们把她照顾得很好。

6．teacher n．教师[例句] May is an English teacher.梅是一名英语老师。

[常见词组] a teacher of English英语教师 a teacher at a primary school 小学教师[记忆链接] Teachers' Day教师节7．princess n．公主[例句] The youngest princess is only 13 years old.最小的公主才十[记忆链接]prince王子8．doctor n．医生[例句] Tom's brother is a doctor.汤姆的哥哥是一名医生。

[常见词组] see a doctor9．bring v．拿来，带来[例句] Mary brings a red kite.玛丽带来一只红色的风筝。

He brought his son with him.他把儿子带来了。

[辨析] bring．take，fetch和carrybring表示带来，take表示带走，fetch表示去取来，carry表示运送，指用车、船、手、扇、背等把人或物运送至另一地。

Unit2 Let’s make a fruit salad单元知识要点
一、词汇（包括书上P60词汇表上的，全部要会背会默）：make a fruit salad 制作一份水果色拉
some grapes一些葡萄here you are给你
our fruit salad我们的水果色拉two apples两个苹果
like mangoes喜欢芒果how many多少
how many+名词复数：how many mangoes多少芒果
have a hot cake吃一块热蛋糕purple grapes紫葡萄nice and sweet又香又甜an apple/orange 一个苹果/桔子how nice 多么漂亮let’s=let us our（主格）we mango(复数)mangoes some(同义否定词)any
二、句型（会背会默）（书上story time和cartoon time的句型，要会读会说）：
some, any都表示“一些”，通常在后面加可数名词复数；some 用于肯定句中，any用于否定句或疑问句中。

I have some grapes.(肯定句) 我有一些葡萄。

I don’t have any bananas.(否定句) 我没有一些香蕉。

Do you have any apples?(一般疑问句) 你有一些苹果吗？Let’s make a fruit salad. 咱们做一份水果色拉吧。

How many mangoes do you have? 你有多少芒果？。

四年级上册Unit2词汇语法知识点【Words单词】（★为四会单词）语音Grammar语法精讲1.I have a pineapple.我有一个菠萝。

知识点：I have a/an/some...我有一个/一些......主语为第三人称单数时使用has 例句：①I have many toy animals.我有许多玩具动物。

②She has an apple.她有一个苹果。

③They have some crayons.他们有一些蜡笔。

2.Do you have any bananas?你有一些香蕉吗？知识点：have句型的一般疑问句形式为：Do you have...?回答为：Yes,I do./No,I don’t.--Do you have a football?你有一个足球吗？--Yes,I do./No,I don’t.是的，我有。

/不，我没有。

3.Let’s make a fruit salad.我们一起做个水果沙拉吧!（1）知识点：fruit指“水果”时，为集体名词，只用单数。

例句：Do you like fruit?你喜欢吃水果吗？fruit作为个别的水果或是种类时，为可数名词，复数形式为fruits。

例句：I like apples,bananas,pears and other fruits.我喜欢苹果、香蕉、梨子和其它的水果。

（2）知识点：祈使句Let’s...用来建议对方一起做某事，意为“让我们一起......”其肯定回答一般使用:OK./All right./Great./Good idea.例句：--Let’s sing a song!我们一起唱首歌吧！--Good idea!好主意！4.How many mangoes do you have?你有多少个芒果？many许多，后面+可数名词复数，如：many treesmuch许多，后面+不可数名词，如：much waterhow many“多少”，对可数名词复数数量进行提问；how much“多少”，对不可数名词进行提问。

M4U2I. Words 单词1．park n．公园[例句] Jane was willing to accompany you to the park for a walk. 简愿意陪你去公园散步。

[记忆链接] garden花园2．camera n．照相机[例句] I have a camera.我有一个相机。

3．cap n．（有帽舌的）帽子，保护盖[套][例句] Put the cap back on the bottle．把瓶盖盖上。

4．fountain n．喷泉(1) 喷泉[例句] There is a fountain in the centre of the square. 广场中央有一个喷泉。

(2) 源泉[例句] Social life is the fountain of artists’ creation. 社会生活是艺术家创作的源泉。

[常见词组] fountain head源泉，根源fountain pen自来水笔5．beside prep．在……旁边[例句] There’s room beside me．我旁边有空间。

6．map n．地图[例句] This is a map in the scale of one-millionth．这是一张比例尺为1比100万的地图。

7．pond n．池塘[例句] -Where are the ducks?鸭子在哪里？-They are in the pond.它們在池塘里。

[记忆链接] pond lily睡莲pondage蓄水量8．sketchbook n．写生簿，素描簿[例句] Hand in your sketch book．交上你的草图本。

Where is your sketch book, Mary? 玛丽，你的素描本在哪儿？[同义词] sketch-block 写生簿，素描簿9．sleep v．睡觉[例句] He had only a brief sleep that night. 那天晚上他只睡了一会儿。

Unit2 知识点汇总单词：fruit (水果)pineapple(s) 菠萝Let’s 咱们=Let usmango(es)芒果make 做，制作banana(s)香蕉salad(s) 色拉grape(s)葡萄any 一些，任何的apple(s)苹果(an) some一些pear(s)梨our 我们的watermelon(s)西瓜cool酷，真棒orange(s)橘子，橙子(an) how many 多少（对数量的提问）cherry(cherries)樱桃wonderful 精彩的短语：have a pineapple有一个菠萝some mangoes 一些芒果make a fruit salad 做一份水果色拉like apples喜欢苹果how many mangoes 多少个芒果our fruit salad 我们的水果色拉how nice 好漂亮here you are 给你a hot cake一块热蛋糕please hurry请快点purple grapes紫色的葡萄nice and sweet 好看又甜句型：1.Do you have a∕an∕any…你有一个∕一些…Yes，I do /No, I don’t2.Here you are给你。

Thanks=thank you3.Let’s make …让我们一起做……Great！/All right ! 好的！4.How many+可数名词复数do you have?(how many 是对数量多少的提问)，其答语为：I have…我有…5.They’re nice and sweet. 它们又好看又甜。

语法知识：1、Let’s 常用来提出建议，意思是“我们……吧”。

如：Let’s go and play football.2、some与any的使用相同点：some和any都可以表示“一些”；不同点：some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的、表示邀请、请求的问句，如：I have some purple grapes. Would you like some apples?any一般用于否定句和疑问句，如：Do you have any dogs? I don’t have any mangoes.(进入高年级后会更加全面的总结some与any的用法)3、have的使用（1）have表示“有”（2）have表示“吃、喝”，如：have a cake with a cherry, have milk。

I. Words 单词1．afraid adj．害怕的[例句] Are you afraid of dogs?你怕狗吗？2．brave adj.勇敢的[例句] He is a brave soldier.他是一位勇敢的战士。

3．cook n．狂，厨师[例句] My father is a cook. 我爸爸是个厨师。

You're very lucky.Nobody in my family cooks well. 你真幸运。

我们家谁做饭都不好吃。

4．job n．工作[例句] He has a job in the bank.他在银行里有份工作。

[记忆链接] work工作5．nurse n．护士[例句] The nurses looked after her very well.护士们把她照顾得很好。

6．teacher n．教师[例句] May is an English teacher.梅是一名英语老师。

[常见词组] a teacher of English英语教师 a teacher at a primary school 小学教师[记忆链接] Teachers' Day教师节7．princess n．公主[例句] The youngest princess is only 13 years old.最小的公主才十[记忆链接]prince王子8．doctor n．医生[例句] Tom's brother is a doctor.汤姆的哥哥是一名医生。

[常见词组] see a doctor9．bring v．拿来，带来[例句] Mary brings a red kite.玛丽带来一只红色的风筝。

He brought his son with him.他把儿子带来了。

[辨析] bring．take，fetch和carrybring表示带来，take表示带走，fetch表示去取来，carry表示运送，指用车、船、手、扇、背等把人或物运送至另一地。

4A Tips for M3U2Class_______ Name_________ No. ____ Signature_______一、单词/词组二、新句子1. Where is your home, Jill? It’s at No. 126, Garden Street.吉尔，你的家在哪里？我的家在花园街126号。

2. What’s near your home? There is a supermarket and some shops there.你家附近有什么？那儿有一个超市和一些商店。

3. Is there a park near your home? Yes, there is.你家附近有公园吗？有的。

4. Are there any shops ? No, there aren’t. 那有些商店吗？不，没有。

5. What do you want to do? I want to send a postcard.你想要什么？我想要寄一张明信片。

6. -Thank you so much, girls. 女孩们，非常感谢。

-It’s our pleasure. 不客气。

7.-What can they do? 他们可以干什么？-They can buy clothes, clocks and many other things.他们可以买衣服、钟以及许多其他的东西。

-They can also eat in the restaurants or stay in the hotels.他们也可以去饭店吃东西或者待在宾馆里面。

三. 语法知识方位词的使用in front of There is a dog in front of the box.There is a dog behind the box. behindbeside= next toThere is a dog beside the box.There is a dog next to the box. beside/next to 表示“在…旁边、紧挨着”nearThere is a dog near the box.near 表示“在…附近”（离物体有一段距离）over There is a dog over the river.over表示“在…上方”（与物体不接触）betweenThere is a dog between two boxes. There is a dog between box A and box B.between表示两者之间amongThere is a dog among four boxes.among表示三者或三者以上之间backfrontA Bbackfront。