外研版初中英语短语汇总
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外研版初中英语重点短语、词汇典型句型总结七年级Starter module1、早上六点半见面:-Good morning!下午二点见面:-Good afternoon!2、-Nice to meet you, 见到你很高兴-Nice to meet you, too. 见到你也很高兴3、A:How are you? 你好吗?B:Fine,thank you. 很好,谢谢A:And you。
你呢B:I’m fine, too. 我也很好4、Sit down, please. = Please sit down. 请坐下Stand up , please.= Please stand up. 请起立5、当你问新同学的名字时用:What is / What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?别人问你名字时用:My name is…或I’m… 我叫…6、What is /what’s this/that? 这/那是什么?It is…/It’s… 它是…7、当朋友向你说Hello时:你应该说Hello!8、朋友帮助了你时:Thank you!/ Thanks!9、你想问别人的身体时用:How are you?别人问候你身体状况时,你应该说:Fine,thank you/10、你希望对方重复一遍刚才的话时用:Sorry!11、你要和朋友分别时:Goodbye!See you tomorrow.12、What’s this in English(用英语)? 用英语说这是什么?It’s a classroom.这是一间教室。
13、-What are these/those ? 这些/那些是什么?-They are …. 它们是…14、How many +可数名词多少How much +不可数名词多少15、there is +可数名词单数/不可数名词某处有某物There are +可数名词复数16、How many +可数名词复数+are there … ? 某处有多少…There are …17、提问颜色用:What colour is it?答语用:It’s + 颜色18、what is = what’s I’m =I am It’s = It is19、提问在哪里用:WhereWhere’s your bag? 书包在哪里?–It’s on the desk. 它在桌上Where are the flowers? 那些花在哪里?–They’re in the box.它们在盒子里20、提问时间用:When21、what time is it ?= what’s the time ? 现在几点了?It’s + 时间22、可数名词和不可数名词(1)名词可分可数名词和不可数名词.单数的可数名词前可用a,an,one来修饰,也可在后面加s等表示复数形式.(2)不可数名词,用下面结构:a/an+量词+of +不可数名词a piece of paper. 一张纸two pieces of paper两张纸23、--What’s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的食物是什么?–My favourite food is eggs. 我最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋。
2024七年级英语上册外研版重点短语句型汇总Starter Welcome to junior high!初级中学放入为......做好准备如何将要做某事教学楼在操场上踢足球在一/二/三楼放学后喜欢做某事帮助某人某事想要做某事在海里一点点交朋友Unit 1 A new start对......感到兴奋谈论像和......交谈写下/记下跳进思考/思索从......中学习在......的结尾把......给......发现指出/指明仰望/抬头看举高/张贴事实上犯错误要求某人做某事上一堂精彩的课看介绍自己下次例如许多各种各样的使用/利用一天天准时/按时独自努力学习与某人分享某物经历/经受代表向某人展示某物尽某人最大努力远航保护......免受......的伤害未来与......相似在......的帮助下做某事(对某人来说)是......的Unit 2 More than fun摇滚乐弹吉他在那一刻拉二胡决定做某事在舞台上出自一种冲进参加/加入点燃很长一段时间许多/大量直到......蔡从那时起成百上千的对......有兴趣一等奖了解开始做某事少许社交媒体以......为例举起/抬起需要做某事尽力做某事飞走起飞在午夜摇某人的头稍微/有点儿想要做某事环绕一圈在最后一页走过去停止做某事喜欢做某事结交朋友玩的开心与某人握手停止做某事(正在做)停止做某事(去做)Unit 3 Family ties在......之间在这一过程(经历)中第一次在某人的背上对......感到高兴接管开始做某事使想起留下在某人心中在......前面拍照在屏幕上在......的帮助下在远方求助下解决问题为了提供某物打扮成......接某人和某人亲近待在家里外出感觉像......首先/起初比......更重要不得不做某事每天有一天拒绝做某事想起主动提出做某事花费时间陪某人在某物上花费时间/金钱花费时间/金钱做某事Unit 4 Time to celebrate来在春节一块为某人做饭在电话里在餐厅家人团聚违法震惊于......熬夜用英语最好的部分充满了......在南方发生/举行在北方数百万的在墙上在家砍到在客厅放弃充分利用坚守/支持......之一......在......的心中充满着......看见某人做某事浪费时间/金钱打算做某事意味着做某事休息一下面对挑战对某人/某事有耐心支持某人做某事Unit 5 Fantastic friends在公园里到处最好是.......对......误解在镜子里以......的速度像......一样快看起来像在河里在树上在河边捕鱼例如与......一起共事在......几岁时第一次见面变得更好安祥地受伤彻底死亡过去是真实的另外/更重要的是在世界各地灭绝成千上万的大量结果充满Unit 6 The power of plants上升到很多休息一下在地球上变成送上来对......有用变暗大量/许多超过/不只是长成变成在雨林中进入给某人某物......的不同部分走过/穿过在......的顶部在森林里以不同的方式被用于做某事部分对......有益像......一样多出国留学超过/不只是整天回来不仅......而且......一杯在庭院里发送某物给某人......的重要性把......与......进行对比更喜欢做某事喜欢做某事胜过某事为某人选择某物做某事的秘诀与某人聊天与......相连接使某人做某事。
(外研版)初中英语语法总结1 agree with sb 赞成某人2 visit to… 参观某个地方3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 (see 、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass thetest18 be + doing 表:1现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26(比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长,善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让 …… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to dosth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278wait for sb 等某人。
(外研版)初中英语语法总结1 agree with sb 赞成某人2 visit to… 参观某个地方3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26(比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be t he same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…t ime +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…th at +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278wait for sb 等某人。
143、144、let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事145、get to sb. 影响某人146、be mad with sb. 生某人的气后用介词for about 等引导的短语说明导致生气的原因be mad with 也可表示:因…而极度快乐be mad about with 迷恋某物147、in order to do 后跟不定式短语,做目的状语,可放在句首。
意思是:为的是;目的是;为了so as to do 不可放在句首148、try harder to do sth. 更加努力干某事149、show 证明…150、train for 为…而训练151、first of all 首先152、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事153、around the world = all over the world 全世界154、be chosen to represent 被选作代表…155、a symbol of …的象征156、now that 由于…;既然…157、make sure 确信158、advise (动)建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人干某事advice (不可数名词) 建议 a piece of advice 一条建议159、an overnight success 一蹴而就160、encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事encourage sb. in sth.鼓励某人正在干的事情161 、set up 建立,开业(侧重开始)build 建造,修建eastablish 建成162、compare …with…将…与…作比较(找出不同之处)compare …to…将…比作… (找出相似之处)163、find out 找出,发现164、sb. spend money(time) on sth. 某人在某事上花费金钱(时间)sb. spend time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事sb. pay for 某人支付…的费用sth. cost …某物花费某人金钱It takes sb. some time to do sth.干某事花费某人多长时间165、go for 一如既往;为…而去找;去请;努力获取166、leave out 省略,遗漏,省去leave for 离开某地去某地(后跟目的地)167、take up 占据(时间或空间);专注于;开始从事168、so far 到目前为止;至今;到那时169、find it + 形容词+ to do sth. 发现干某事…170、without + 名词/ 代词/ 动名词无,不,没有171、continue with = go on with 使某事物继续存在或不断发生172、another + 数词+ 名词= 数词+ more + 名词另外的…another 泛指另一个173、stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事174、take part in 参与;参加多指参加讨论、游行、比赛、战斗、庆祝活动join 加入,参加多指加入某种组织附:1.a llow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2.stand for 代表,象征3.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事4.set up 建立,创立(公司,机构等)5.first of all 首先6.have no choose to do/to do sth. 没有机会做某事7.so …that 如此……以致8.get to sb. 让某人感到烦恼9.b e mad with sb. 生某人的气10.invite sb. to do sth/某地邀请某人去做某事/某地11.make sure 确信,确保,务必pare…to把……比作……compare…with… 把……与……相比13.find out 找出,弄清楚,查出14.take up 占据,占用(时间,空间等)15.advise sb to do sth. 劝告某人做某事16.ten—year –old 十岁大的a ten—year –old boy 一个十岁大的男孩17.less than 不到,少于more than 超过,多于18.It’s+形+(for sb.) +to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是……MODULE 4 Great inventions175、Can I ask a favour ?=please do me a favour . =May I ask afavour of you ? 请您帮个忙好吗?高途课堂整理176、borrow 借入borrow sth. from sb. 从…借入…lend 借出lend sth. to sb. 把…借给…177、digital camera 数码相机178、would like to do sth.= want to do sth. =feel like doing sth. 想要干某事179、on ①在…上与under 相反②关于(强调学术性)与about 近义③表示正在进行或从事某种活动见原材料)on + 名词+to +名词 正在…之中 on a visit to his to theseaside 在参观海滨180、现在完成时的时间状语标志词:ever never since for just already yet其中:just 用于肯定句already 已经 用于肯定句中yet 还 用于否定句、疑问句中181、two issues 两期182、现在完成时的被动语态: 主语+ have / has + been +动词过去分词183、what’s wrong with you ? = what’s the matter with you ? =what’s thetrouble with you ?184、Do you mean … ? 你的意思是… ?mean + doing mean + sth. mean +从句 意味着…,意思是…185、on website 在网上 on screen 在屏幕上186、情态动词的被动语态:主语+情态动词+be +动词的过去分词187、get … from … 从…获得…188、be replaced 被取代189、write … for … 为…写…190、a couple of 几个,两三个191、turn off 关闭 turn on 打开 turn up 调高 turn down 调低 turn in 上交192、anyway = anyhow 无论如何,不管怎样193、see to 处理,办理;照顾;修理 see to it that 务必使… ;保证使…194、promise 许诺;答应(某人)给予某物 后接名词、代词、不定式、从句195、left 留下、剩下、丢失196、Is that clear ? 明白吗?197、It doesn’t matter ? 没关系198、more +比较级+ and +比较级 更… 更…比较级+and +比较级 越来越199、on one’s way to 在某人去…的路上200、start +to do sth/ doing sth. /sth. 开始干… / 开始… /创办…201、look through 浏览,仔细看202、the posters with photos of …的海报203、go to sleep 入睡 be sleeping 正在睡觉 fall asleep 熟睡204、imagine 想象 205、由…制造: be made of (可见原材料) be made from (不可高途课堂整理be made in (产地) be made by (制造者、通过 某种方法制造)206、in those days 在那个时期/ 年代;那时;当时 类似于 at that timedays 时期、年代207、at a time 一次,每次208、by hand 手工制作的,由传递者送交209、learn to do sth. 学会干某事210、at the beginning of 在…之初(用于一般现在时和一般过去时),与 atthe end of 反义211、as a result 作为结果高途课堂整理212、after that 从那以后213、spread quickly 迅速传播214、in a way 在某种程度上,从某个意义上说 也可说成 in one way215、compare with 与…相比较216、in the future 在将来217、download from 从…下载218、rather than do sth. 而不 ;宁愿…不愿219、such as 诸如 (后接一个或多个短语) for example 例如 (后接一个句子)220、one day 某一天221、be used for doing sth. …被用来做…be used to do sth. …被用来做…used to do sth. 过去常常干某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于…222、动词不定式的被动语态:当不定式的逻辑上的主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受着时,不定式一般要用被动形式223、search … for… 搜查(某对象)寻找(某目标)in search of = in one’s search for 寻找(某目标)224、what’s more 而且;此外225、be named after… 是被动语态 是以…命名name sb. after… 是主动语态 以…为某人命名name sb./sth. +名词 把某人或某物取名为…get its name from … 从…得到自己的名字附:1. a sk a favour( of sb.) 请求(某人)帮助2. a t the age of 在……岁时3. s ee to 负责,注意4. look through 浏览5. at a time 一次6. at the beginning of 在……的开始7. rather than 而不是8. one day 某天9. would like to do sth. /feel like doing sth. 想要做某事10. take photos 拍照片11. from now on 从现在起 from then on 从那时起12. be used for sth./doing sth. \be used to do sth. 被用来做某事be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事be used as 被用作……13. a couple of months 几个月14. turn off 关 掉 turm on 打 开turn up 调高(音量) turn down 调低15. lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人borrowsth. from sb. 向某人借某物16. look after/ take care of 关心17. leave sth. in/ at +地方 把某物留在某地18. on one’s way to 在往……的路上高途课堂整理19. go to sleep 去睡觉20. be made of 由……制成/构成 (制出的成品能看出原材料)be made from 由……制成/构成(制出的成品不能看出原材料)be made in +地方 在某地制造be made by +执行者 由某人制造21. in the 19th century 在十九世纪22. as a result 结果是23. in a way 在某种程度上/意义上24. so that 以便,以致25. It is said that … 据说MODULE 5 Museums226、祈使句:用于请求劝告或命令的句子。
外研版初中英语重点短语、词汇典型句型总结七年级第一章BOOK1(UNIT1-UNIT8)一、重点词组1.how old多大(年龄)2.at school(在学校)3.in class one(在一班)4.very much非常5.come in进来6.look the same看起来很像7.over there在那边8.middle school中学9.in English用英语10.at home在家11.in Prctune2在图2中12.all right好;行13.on duty 值日14.sit down 坐下15.lsook after照顾,照看二、重点句子1.Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!2.Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴3.How are you? 你好吗?-Fine, thank you. And you ? 好,谢谢,你呢?4.How do you do. 你好5.What class are you in ?(grade, row) 你在几班/年级/排?-I’m in Class/Grade/Row One. 我在一班/一年级/一排6.What’s three plus/minus three? 3+3/3-3等于几?-It’s 6/It’s zero. 等于6/等于07.How old are you/is he? 你多大?/他多大?-I’m/He’s twelve. 我12岁/他12岁。
8Is this /that a pen?Yes,it is/No, it isn’t 这/那是支钢笔吗?是的,它是/不,它不是。
9.Can you spell it ? 你会拼写吗?10.What’s this in English? It’s a clock.这个用英语怎么说?这是支钟表。
11.What’s your/his/her/its name? 你/他/她/它叫什么名字?-My/His/Her/Its name is …. 我/他/她/它叫…12.Is everyone here?都来齐了吗?13.Who’s not here? 谁没来?14.I don’t know. 我不知道。
外研版初中英语全部短语a bit 稍微;有点儿a chess set 一副国际象棋a couple of两个a few 一些、几个a little 少量a lot of 大量;许多according to根据,按照,据……所说against the rules 违反规定agree with sb. 同意某人all alone独自一人的all day long 整天all kinds of各种各样的all over 浑身;到处all over the world 全世界all the time 一直;不断地arm in arm臂挽臂地around the world 世界各地as a result 结果;因此as long as 只要as soon as 一……就……as well as 并且,还as well 和; 又; 也ask for 请求(给予)at a time 每次,一次at first起初; 首先at last 终于;最后at least至少,起码at school 在学校;上学at that time 那时候at the age of 在……岁时报纸at the bottom of 在……底部at the end of... 在……的结尾;在……的末端at the moment 此刻,目前at the same time 同时at the time那时,在那段时间at the top of... 在……的顶端at weekends 在周末at work 在工作be able to能够做……be angry with sb.生某人的气be bad for 对……有害的be careful with小心(对待)be famous for 因……而闻名be good at 擅长be good for 对……有帮助,对……有好处be in with a chance有可能,有机会be proud of... 为……而感到骄傲be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be worried about 担心because of 因为;由于brush sth. off sth.把某物从某物上刷掉by hand用手,靠手做by the way 顺便提一下call off 取消;决定终止can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事catch a cold 感冒catch up 赶上cheer on用欢呼声激励;为……加油Children\\\\\\\\\'s Day儿童节close down (永久)关闭,关停come from 来自come on 快点come out 出版;问世come round 拜访(某人的家)come true (希望、梦想等)实现成真compare …to …把……比作compared with (与……)相比count down 倒数;倒计时cut sth. off sth.把某物从某物上剪掉daily life 日常生活dance music 舞曲day by day 一天天地;渐渐地depend on 取决于;决定于die for为……而死die of死于dining hall n. 饭厅,饭堂each other互相; 彼此enjoy oneself过得愉快even though即使,尽管excuse me 劳驾,对不起(用于礼貌地引起某人的注意) fall asleep 入睡;睡着fall away突然向下倾斜fall off 从……跌落fan club 球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐部far from 远离fast food 快餐食品feel awful 感到不舒服fill out 填写;填充find out发现; 查明; 弄清first aid 急救first name 名字first of all首先; 第一first place第一名,冠军first prize 一等奖for a time一小段时间,一度,一时for example 例如for the first time 首次;初次from now on从现在开始from time to time 有时;间或get fat 发胖get into the habit of养成……的习惯get into trouble 遇上麻烦get off 下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)get on well with sb. 与某人相处融get ready for 为…做好准备get up 起床give up 放弃(努力)go back 回去go for a walk散步go home 回家go off 离开go out外出; 游玩go over复习;练习go shopping 去买东西,去购物go sightseeing观光go through穿过go to bed 上床睡觉go to school 上学go to sleep 开始睡觉;入睡hand in提交,上交hang on [口]稍等have a look 看一看have a try 尝一尝;试试看have breakfast 吃早餐have dinner 吃饭;吃晚餐have fun玩得高兴,有乐趣have got 有;拥有have lunch 吃饭;吃晚餐head teacher 校长health care 医疗保健(服务)hear from 收到……的来信heat up 使变热;给……加热help yourself 随便做(或用)吧;请自便here is / are... (用于介绍某人或某物)下面here we go我们为说看看high jump跳高home town 故乡;家乡hot dog 热狗how about (征求意见)……好么?……行吗?how many 多少hundreds of几百; 成百上千hurry up 赶快I’m afraid 恐怕(用于礼貌地拒绝)ice cream 冰激凌in a hurry匆匆忙忙in a way从某一角度,从某一点上看,在某种程度上in danger 处于危险中in excellent condition 健康状况很好in fact事实上in front of 在……前面in one go 一口气;一下子in one\\\\\\\\\'s opinion 按某人的意见,据某人看来in order to 为了in peace 和平地;平静地in person 亲自;本人in pieces破碎in silence 安静地;沉默地in the 1860s 在19世纪60年代in the end 最后,终于in the future将来in time 及时in trouble 遇上麻烦,处于困境instead of而不是join in 参加just like正如; 正像keep a diary写日记keep clear of…不和……接触keep sb. /sth. away (使)避开,(使)不靠近last name 姓last word 最后一句话,最终决定laugh at 嘲笑;对……一笑置之lay the table摆放餐桌lift up 抬起;提起living room 起居室; 客厅look after 照顾;照管look at 看look forward to盼望look for寻找look through快速阅读,浏览look up 查;查找lost and found box失物招领箱lost and found office失物招领处lots of 大量;许多make a list 列清单make a mistake 犯错误make friends 交朋友make sense 易理解,合情理,有意义make sure 确保;确认make up 编写;创作many kinds of 许多种类May Day五一劳动节Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐millions of大量的,无数的mobile phone移动电话; 手机more than超过Mother\\\\\\\\\'s Day母亲节movie theater 电影院National Day国庆节nature park 自然公园next to 在……旁边,紧挨着No entry禁止入内no good 不合适的,不方便的no idea 不知道no longer不再外研no problem 没问题(用于表示乐于做某人要求做的事);没什么,没关系(用于礼貌地回答某人的感谢或道歉)no way决不,不可能no wonder 难怪,不足不奇North American 北美人not ... any more不再……not at all 一点也不not only ...but also ... 不仅……而且……of all ages所有年龄段的on air (广播或电视)播出on business 出差on one\\\\\\\\\'s own独自一人on sale 正在出售on the left 在左边,在左侧on the right 在右边;在右侧on top of在……上面,盖住once again 再一次once in a while 偶尔;有时;间或once or twice 偶尔;一两次once upon a time从前one day 总有一天one of ... ......之一over there 在那边、在那里pay attention 注意;留心pay for为……付出代价pick up拿起; 举起plenty of 许多pocket money零用钱point at指着……point out 指出;指明post office 邮局pretty good 相当好;很好primary school 小学protect sth. against sth. 保护……,使…..不受put away 收起;收拾好put up张贴,公布read out朗读,宣读ready to do sth. 乐于做某事rock climbing 攀岩run away逃走,逃跑sailing boat帆船sb. can’t wait 某人等不及了search for 搜寻;查找secondary school 中学set off 动身;出发set up 开办;设立;创办;建立shake hands握手show sb. around 带某人参观;给某side by side 并排地;肩并肩地since then从那以后solar system 星系;(尤指)太阳系South American南美人space travel 航天旅行spare time 业余时间;闲暇speak up 大点声说stand for 是……的缩写,代表stay in touch(with sb.)(与某人)保持联系stomach ache 胃痛;腹痛stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事such as 比如suffer from …受(某种病痛)折磨summer holiday暑假sweep away 扫去sweet tooth 对甜食的爱好take a vacation去度假take a walk散步take away 拿走;带走take care (告别用语) 多保重take care of 照顾,护理take off 脱去take part (in sth.) 参加,参与(某事)take photos 拍照take pride in感到自豪take sb.’s temperature 量某人的体温take up 占去(时间或空间)tea party 茶话会text message短信thanks to 多亏;归功于that\\\\\\\\\'s all仅此而已the thing is答案是,问题是think about 考虑think of 想到;想出thousands of 好几千,成千上万throw away 扔掉,丢弃tidy up 使整齐;使整洁tons of许多,很多too much 太多traffic jam交通堵塞try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力try on试穿try out试用,试turn off 关掉,关闭(设备)turn on 打开used to (用于表示过去真实或经常性的行为,特别强调现在不那样了) 过去video game 电子游戏wait a minute别急;稍等一会wait and see 等等看,等着瞧wait for 等待,等候wake sb. up 唤醒某人wake up醒,醒来warm up 热身;做准备活动What about 怎么样What’s the matter? 怎么了?What’s wrong with…? ……怎么了?Why not...? 为什么不……呢?win the heart of sb.赢得某人的心Women\\\\\\\\\'s Day妇女节worry about担心……would like想要; 希望write about 编写;写作write down 写下;记下you bet 的确,当然,一定。
be different from 与……不同form the habit of (doing) sth 形成……习惯get rid of 除去;摆脱always doing sth 总是做某事初一下take photos 拍照wait for 等待;等候leave for somewhere 离开去某地at the moment 现在;此时Spring Festival 春节dragon dance 舞龙get ready for=prepare for=make a preparation for 为……做准备Lantern Festival 元宵节sweep away 扫去at work 在工作decorate…with…用……装扮……New Year’s Eve 新年前夜 a few/ few a little/ little 一些all the year round 一年到头revise for 温习;复习have a picnic 吃野餐look forward to 期待do some sightseeing 游览go (from…)to…(从……)到达……go sightseeing 去观光go cycling 去骑自行车go shopping=do some shopping 去购物go out 外出in the future 在未来in danger/ out of danger 危险中/ 不危险be good at=have a head for sth= be skillful in/at 擅长have better to do sth rather than do sth= prefer to do sth rather than do sth喜欢做……不喜欢做……take around 领(某人)四处观赏once upon a time 从前be crowd with= be full of= be filled with 充满begin with 以……开始go for a ride 去乘(骑……)decide to=make a decision to do 决定做……look around 向四周看change into 变成at the age of 在……岁时go through 穿过;经历(=experience)on holiday= on vocation 在度假;在休假play with 和……一起玩sb’s attitude towards sth/sb 某人对某事某物的看法in one’s view/eyes 在某人看来translate A into B 把A翻译成B match A with B 把AB匹配起来write down = set down 写下;记下each other= one another 互相enjoy oneself = have a good time 过得快乐take a deep breath 深呼吸have a conversation with sb= have a word with sb 和某人交谈remember to do/ doing 记得做某事forget to do / doing 忘记做某事all the time 总是;一直 a piece of 一张(或则、件等)borrow sth from sb 借来lend sth to sb 借出hear from sb 收到某人的来信write to sb 写信给某人compete with sb / for sth =fight with sb / for sth 与某人竞争/ 竞争某物take off = land 起飞;脱下put on 穿上solve the problem 解决问题kind = type 种类reckon on (doing) sth = think of/ about (doing) sth 考虑某事dream of/ about (doing) sth= want to do sth 想要做某事My dream come true. 我的梦想实现了。
外研社英语七年级下册短语以下是外研社英语七年级下册的部分短语:1. have a good time 过得开心2. in the morning 在早上3. in the afternoon 在下午4. in the evening 在晚上5. at night 在夜里6. at the weekend 在周末7. on Monday 在星期一8. on Tuesday 在星期二9. on Wednesday 在星期三10. on Thursday 在星期四11. on Friday 在星期五12. on Saturday 在星期六13. on Sunday 在星期日14. at half past six 在六点半15. at quarter past ten 在十点一刻16. at a quarter to three 在两点四十五分17. go to the cinema 去看电影8. play sports 做运动9. in the park 在公园里10. on the beach 在海滩上11. in the mountains 在山里12. in the countryside 在乡下13. in the city 在城市里14. in the country 在乡下15. in the sun 在阳光下16. in the shade 在阴影里17. in a tree 在树上18. on the ground 在地上19. in a car 在车里20. under a tree 在树下21. under a bridge 在桥下22. over the bridge 在桥上23. on a bridge 在桥上24. under a bridge 在桥下25. in a forest 在森林里26. in a river 在河里27. on a riverbank 在河岸上28. in the sky 在天空中29. in a shop 在商店里30. in the street 在街上。
七年级英语上册短语、句型归纳汇总Module 1 My teacher and my friends【短语归纳】1. good morning 早上好 2. good afternoon下午好 3. thank you谢谢你4. my teacher我的老师5. my friend我的朋友6.Miss Zhou 周老师xK b1 .C om【用法集萃】 1. I'm…… 我叫…… 2. My name's… 我叫…… 3. Hello, class. 同学们好。
4. This is…这是5. It's time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了.6. His/ Her name's…他的/她的名字是……Module 2 My English lesson【短语归纳】1. sit down坐下 2. put up举起 3. stand up起立 4. a new student一名新学生5. in Class 3在三班6. telephone number电话号码7. how many多少【用法集萃】 1. Mr Chen's…陈老师的…… 2. What's your... number?你的……号码是什么?3. How old+be+... ?……多大了?4. How many+可数名词复数+are there?有多少……Module 3 My English book\【短语归纳】1. in English用英语 2. on the blackboard在黑板上3. of course是的。
当然4. what colour什么颜色【用法集萃】 1. What's this in+语言? 这个用……怎么说?2. Can you+动词原形+…,please? 请问你能……吗?3. How do you spell “pencil”,你怎样拼写“pencil”?Module 4 My everyday life【短语归纳】1. write... in....把……写在……上 2. my birthday我的生日3. your favourite day你最喜欢的一天4. in London在伦敦5. table tennis乒乓6. play football踢足球7. after school放学8. good idea好主意9. go swimming去游泳10. this afternoon今天下午 11. in spring (summer. autumn. winter) 在春天(夏天、秋天、冬天)12. be warm (hot.cool.cold).和(炎热、凉爽、寒冷)13. on Sunday (Monday Tuesday. Wednesday. Thursday. Friday. Saturday)在星期天(星期一、星期二、星期三、星期四、星期五、星期六)【用法集萃】1、let's+do sth.让我们做某事.’ 2、play+表示球类的名词玩(打、踢)·····3. like十doing sth.喜欢做某事 4、go+v.-ing (表示运动的动名词) 去做····某运动Module 5 My classmates【短语归纳】1. be from从……来,来自 2. how old 几岁 3.…years old …岁4. English name 英文名5. the capital of China中国的首都6. first name 名字7. last name 姓氏 8. in Class 1 在1班【用法集萃】1. What about+doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?2. welcome to+地点欢迎到某地来3. Where+be+主语+from? …来自哪儿?Module 6 My family【短语归纳】1. on the left/right在左边/右边 2. next to在……旁边 3. in front of在……(外部)的前面4. bus driver公共汽车司机5. Tony's father托尼的爸爸6. at a police station在警察局7. an English teacher一位英语老师 8. at the same hospital在同一家医院【用法集萃】1.所有物+of+所属物……的…… 2. What (+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语(+其他)!3. What's+one's job? """…做什么工作?4. on one's left/right 在某人的左边/右边Module 7 My school【短语归纳】1. how many多少 2. a lot of 许多,大量 3. on everyone’s desk在每个人的书桌上4. on the wall 在墙上5. a map of the world一幅世界地图6. between…and… 在…和…之间7. in the middle of在…中间/中央 8. on the left of.… 在……的左边【用法集萃】1、There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点状语。
Module 1 Wonders of the world 短语归纳1.wonders of the world 世界奇观natural wonders 自然奇观man-made wonders 人造奇观2.join in 参加;加入(活动) = take part in3. I’m not sure. 我不确信4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法sb. agree with sth. 某人适应(食物、气候)agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在……方面意见一致5. on the eastern coast of ...在、、、、、、的东海岸6. in one’s opinion 据某人看来;按某人的意见7. more than = over 多于,超过8. produce electricity 供电9. millions of 数百万的;数以百万计的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事11. early morning 大清早12. become grey 变成灰色13. get out of ...从....出来14. go through 意为“穿过,强调从物体内部穿过”;从头至尾的练习15. fall away 突然向下倾斜16. look over 从(某物上面)看过去:仔细检查look across 眺望look down to 俯视;向下看17. on top of 在.....顶部18. 18. at the bottom of 在.....的底部19. on both sides 在两边20. be famous for 意为“以.......而闻名”21. do an interview 做采访do an interview with sb. 采访某人22. draw a picture of 画一副......的图画23. go down 下去;下沉;坠落24. wait for 等候25. dozens of 许多26. in height 高度;在高度上用法集萃1. agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth 同意做某事2. would like to do sth 想要做某事3. in +一段时间在.....(多长时间)之后,常用于回答How soon 的提问4. have been/gone to 以及have been in 的区别5. because of+名词因为。
26. without doing sth 没有做某事7. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事8. one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最......的.....之一9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事Module 2 Public holidays 短语归纳1. since then 从那以后2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3. public holiday 公众假日4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间5. all kinds of 各种各样的6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假介词短语:on / for vacationHe is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.7. have a picnic 去野餐They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事9. play music 演奏音乐10. go somewhere interesting 去有趣的地方11. as soon as…一…就…引导时间状语从句(主将从现)I will call you as soon as I get there.12. make short speeches 做简短的演讲13. give thanks for 为某事/某物而感谢I gave thanks for your help.give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢They gave thanks to me.14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事Tom taught me how to ride a bike.15. grow corn 种植玉米16. lay the table 摆设餐桌17. tell a story tell stories 讲故事tell a lie 撒谎tell a joke 讲笑话18. as well 也,位于肯定句句末。
She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.19. plenty of 大量的,充足的,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
20. make much progress 取得很大的进步make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得进步21. get back 回来= come back, go back, return22. think about 考虑;思考You always think about eating. 你总是想着吃。
23. make a plan for 为......制定计划Let’s make a plan for the party.24. wake sb. up 叫醒某人get out of bed 起床25. fall asleep 睡着26. in different ways 以不同的方式People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.27. count down 倒数I always count down the days until the end of the term.28. depend on 依靠,依赖;取决于We can’t depend on our parents.Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。
3 depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事We shouldn’t depend on him to finish the work.29. get together 聚会30.apart from 除......以外(还有), 相当于besides。
Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花费外,它还需要许多时间。
用法集萃1.have+一段时间+off 放多长时间的假2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词3.have fun doing sth 做某事很开心4.enjoy oneself 玩得开心5.watch sb. do/doing sth 观看某人做/正在做某事6.teach sb. how to do sth 教某人如何做某事7.It's better to do sth.最好做某事8.Don't you ...?(否定疑问句)难道你.......吗?9.spend...doing...花费......做........Module 3 Heroes 短语归纳1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事We choose to join the English club.2. tell sb. About sth. 告诉某人关于某事Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the + 形容词最高级+ 可数名词的复数形式,最……的……之一She is one of the most famous singers in China.4. in the world 在世界上5. play table tennis 打乒乓球6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事They stopped working and decided to have a rest. He stopped to talk with me.7. attend university abroad 出国留学attend a meeting 参加一次会议8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么,她从不放弃。
whatever = no matter what 无论什么Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事You should give up smoking at once.9. have a strong will 有坚强的意志10. as well as 不但……而且;还She can speak English as well as Japanese.as well as 同……一样好(同级比较的结构) He plays the piano as well as you.11. She is simply the best. 她确实是最好的。
12. die for 为……而死He died for the country .13. take care of = look after 照顾;护理take good care of …= look after …well 好好照顾14. the + 形容词,表示某一类人,表示复数意义,若用作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。
the rich 富人the poor 穷人the sick 病人the old 老人the young 年轻人the weak 弱者the strong 强者the blind 失明的人the wounded 伤员The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富,贫者愈贫。