高一英语必修一第二单元课文知识点练习题

课后强化演练Unit 2 Part ⅠWarming Up, Prereading，Reading & ComprehendingⅠ.单词拼法1．The language is rich in v________，that is to say, it has a large number of words.答案：vocabulary2．Are you a visitor or a n________ here?答案：native3．Growing vegetables looks easy, but a________ there is a lot to learn.答案：actually4．I think the new ship is not good enough to make a long v________.答案：voyage5．One should always b________ his opinion on facts.答案：base6．He has lost his i________ card and was questioned by the police.答案：identity7．We all admire her for her speaking English f________.答案：fluently8．Tom and Jack are good friends; the former is a teacher, the ________ is a student.答案：latter9．They bought some new beds to furnish their new a________.答案：apartment10．We took the e________ to the eighteenth floor.答案：elevatorⅡ.短语填空at present, make use of, because of, come up, at the end of, even if, such as, a number of, more than, in some ways1．We stayed in all day ________ the rain.答案：because of2．________，the world economic situation to China should be an unusual good opportunity.答案：At present3．He lives ________ the road.答案：at the end of4．I know many of them, ________ John, Peter and Tom.答案：such as5．________ she were very busy, she would go.答案：Even if6．We are ________ energy from the sun in many ways.答案：making use of7．________ people complained about the poor lighting in the museum.答案：A number of8．He rang to say he would be late home—something had ________ at the office.答案：come up9．________ a quarter of the students never finished their courses.答案：More than10．As you see, we look the same ________.答案：in some waysⅢ.单项填空1．I can't imagine an old man over seventy succeeding in his ________ across the Atlantic in a boat.A．journey B．tourC．voyage D．travel解析：voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行，符合句意。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit2知识点梳理及练习（带解析）1.重点词汇official adj 官方的．正式的.公务的voyage n 航行．航海conquer 征服.占领because of 因为native 本国的；本地的n 本地人．本国人come up 走近，上来．提出actually实际上，事实上base根据n 基部；基地，墓础at present 现在；目前gradual 逐渐的.逐步的enrich 使富裕；充实，改善vocabulary 词汇.词汇量.词表make use of 利用使用latter 较后的后平的；（两者中）后者的.fluent 流利的.流畅的frequent adj 频繁的．常见的usage 使用.用法.词语惯用法command命令；指令；掌握request请求；要求dialect 方言expression 词语；表示表达midwestern 中西部的.有中西部特性的African adj 非洲的：非洲人的；非洲语言的playa part ( in ）扮演个角色：参与2.短语归纳1. 不只有一种英语more than one kind of English2. 在一些重要方面in some important ways3. 彼此不同be different from one another4. 与现代英语不同be different from modern / present day English5. 世界英语world Englishes6. 起着的重要作用play an important role / part7. 起着越来越重要的作用play a more and more /an increasingly important part / role8. 因为它特殊的作用because of its special role9. 国际语言an international language10. 在16世纪末at the end of the 16th century11. 在17世纪初at the beginning of the 17th century12. 在20世纪前期in the early 20 th century13. 比以往任何时候都than ever before14. 即使even if / even though15. 以德语为基础be based on German16. 使用更大的词汇量make use of a wider vocabulary17. 它自己的特色its own identity18. 众多讲英语的人 a very large number of English speakers19. 学英语的人数the number of people learning English20. 迅速增长 increase rapidly21. 标准英语 standard English22. 信不信由你believe it or not23. 讲最好的英语speak excellent English24. 相邻的城镇neighboring towns25. 从一个地方搬到另一个地方move from one place to another26. 充分利用不同的方言make full use of different dialects27. 目前的形势present situation28. 国际组织an international organization29. 词汇与惯用法vocabulary and usage30. 辨认出他的口音recognize his accent31. 中西部地区的方言midwestern dialect(s)32. 发出命令give commands33. 提出客气的请求make a polite request要点提炼Section A重点词汇，短语，句式1.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的You will have to get official permission to cut down the trees.你得获得官方批准才可以砍伐这些树。

SectionⅠListening and Speaking课后·训练提升一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词.We should a what we’ve learned to practice.m really a to hear that he was late for such an important meeting..The assistant has a a hotel for you..Nowadays,a mobile phone is e useful in our daily life..The father decided to p a few things and took the sick baby to hospital..The lady r her spare rooms to some university students last year.1.这些游客正在申请签证。

visas.2.别制造噪声,请集中精力工作。

your work.3.令我们惊讶的是,他竟然没通过驾驶考试。

,he should fail the driving test.4.我期望再次见到你。

5.别担心,我已经把每样东西都打包好了。

.6.建议你要提前做好旅行安排。

.7.去中国九寨沟的最佳时间是什么时候?What is8.她到达后打算怎么出游?after she arrives?三、同义句转换1.He is going to Beijing by plane..2.The girl focused on the homework she was doing.the homework she was doing.3.It was amazing for us to know that Kate refused our help.to know that Kate refused our help.4.The tourists hired a car to travel around the city.a car to travel around the city.Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences,but what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip?Don’t worry.Here are some useful tips.Save:This probably is the most important preparation for travelling.Cut expenses(花费)to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead:Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework:No matter where you go,research the places you will visit.Decide what to see.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan sensibly:Write down how much you expect to spend on food and hotels.Stick to(坚持)your plan,or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip?Look for work in the places you visit.Go off the beaten path:Tourist cities may be expensive.You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities(活动) and sights.Pack necessary things:The most important things to take are not always clothes.Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.By planning sensibly,even students can enjoy their travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1.Before your trip,the first thing you should do is.A.to make a plan of the routeB.to get information on the InternetC.to save money by spending less,选C项。

unit 2 理解·课文精研读Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Many new words and phrases(短语) have been included in the revised edition.2. He remained distant(疏远的) from the people he worked with.3. At night I like to look at the remote(遥远的) stars in the clear sky.4. The movements of machines are completely automatic(自动的), you only need to start and stop the machines.5. They have lived in this country for ten years, but have never really integrated(融为一体)．6. What you said was true but nevertheless(不过) unkind.7. These tickets are available(可用的) for one month.8. She had woven a whole fantasy(幻想) about living in a cottage by the sea.9. Each of the homes has a security system and is wired(用电线连接) for cable television.10. He has received many honours for his research into cancer(癌)．Ⅱ.阅读AWelcome to your future life!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror.Your face is young-looking.In 2035, medical technology is better than ever.Many people could live to be 150, so at 40, you're not old at all.And your parents could have an anti­aging treatment.Now, all three of you look the same age!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.”It changes from blue to red.In 2035, “smart clothes”contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body.The particles can be programmed to change your clothes' color or pattern.You walk into the kitchen.You pick up the milk, but a voice says, “You shouldn't drink that！” Your fridge has read the chip(芯片) that contains information about the milk and it knows the milk is bad.In 2035, every kind of food in the grocery store has such a chip.It's time to go to work.In 2035, c ars drive themselves.Just tell your “smart car”where to go.On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve.Such “smart technology”is all around you.So will all these things come true？“For new technology to succeed，”says a scientist called Andrew Zolli, “it has to be so much better that it replaces what we already have.”The Internet is one example—what will be the next?【语篇解读】本文主要对未来技术在我们的日常生活中的运用进行了展望，描绘了几种未来技术将如何影响我们的日常生活的画面。