最新七年级英语下册完形填空单元测试题(含答案)经典
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最新七年级英语下册完形填空单元测试题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Sara lived in a village with her mother. When Sara grew up, she was tired of boring 1 life. She wanted to go out. One morning, she secretly left while her mother was still 2 .Unluckily, the world outside was not as 3 as she had expected. Ten years later, Sara 4 home. It was midnight when she came back home. She saw weak light 5 the window. She knocked at the door softly but no one 6 . Then she tried opening the door and the door was easily opened. She Was 7 "How strange it is! Mum never 8 to lock the door in the past." At this time, Sara saw her mother sleeping 9 the cold floor. Sara couldn't help crying "Mum!". Hearing the sound, her mother opened eyes and saw her daughter.Sara complained, "Mum, 10 didn't you lock the door tonight? "The mother answered, "I am afraid you can't open the door if you return at night. I have not locked the door for ten years." From that day on, her mother began to lock the door again and slept with a smile.1. A. city B. village C. town2. A. sleeping B. walking C. sitting3. A. boring B. interesting C. helpful4. A. returned B. left C. returned to5. A. across B. in C. through6. A. answered B. closed C. said7. A. happy B. excited C. surprised8. A. spoke B. told C. forgot9. A. in B. on C. with10. A. why B. what C. how【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Sara10年前离家出走,之后回到家发现妈妈给她留了10年的门。
(1)句意:萨拉长大后,厌倦了乡村的生活。
A城市,B乡村,C小镇,根据lived in a village 可知是乡村,故选B。
(2)句意:一天早上,她母亲还在睡觉的时候偷偷地离开了。
A睡觉,B走路,C坐,根据 One morning 可知这是时间妈妈在睡觉,故选A。
(3)句意:不幸的是,外面的世界没有她想象的那么有趣。
A无聊的,B有趣的,C有帮助的,根据 Unluckily 可知没有她期望的有趣,故选B。
(4)句意:10年后Sara回到家。
home是副词,其前无介词,故排除C选项,根据前文离家出走可知此处是返回家,return,返回,故选A。
(5)句意:她透过窗户看到微弱的光。
A穿过,强调物体表面或横穿,B在......里面,C 透过,穿过,比如人群中,阳光中等,根据window,可知是through,故选C。
(6)句意:她轻轻地敲了敲门但是没有人回答。
A回答,B关闭,C说,根据Then she tried opening the door 可知此处没人回答,故选A。
(7)句意:她惊讶地说:“真奇怪!妈妈永远不会忘记把门锁上。
A高兴的,B激动的,C惊讶的,根据 door was easily opened 可知能轻易地把门打开应是惊讶,故选C。
(8)句意:她惊讶地说:“真奇怪!妈妈永远不会忘记把门锁上。
A讲话,B告诉,C忘记,根据 lock the door 可知是忘记锁门,故选C。
(9)句意:这时,萨拉看见她母亲睡在冰冷的地板上。
A在......里面,B在......上面,C 有,能符合地板语境的只有on,在地板上,故选B。
(10)句意:你今晚为什么不锁门呢?A为何,B什么,C怎么,此处呼应她惊讶的发现没锁门这件事,并询问原因,故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
A farmer, a cleaner and an electrical engineer (电气工程师) were waiting to be killed in the electric chair.The farmer was brought to the chair 1 "Do you have anything that you want to say?" asked the executioner(行刑者), putting him in the chair. " 2 ," replied the farmer. The executioner closed the switch but 3 happened. According to the special law, if the electric chair didn't 4 , the prisoner(犯人) could be alive. 5 the farmer got free.Then it was the cleaner's 6 . "Do you have anything that you want to say?" the executioner still asked 7 that. "No, just get on with it," replied the cleaner. The executioner closed the switch again. But it 8 work either. So the cleaner was free too.Then the electrical engineer 9 . "Do you have anything that you want to say?" asked the executioner."Yes," said the engineer. "You are 10 . If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work."1. A. only B. late C. first2. A. Yes B. No C. Bye3. A. everything B. something C. nothing4. A. talk B. make C. work5. A. But B. So C. Or6. A. job B. turn C. work7. A. for B. with C. like8. A. may not B. would not C. did not9. A. went B. came C. left10. A. foolish B. terrible C. interesting【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三个死刑犯在执行死刑时发生的故事。
(1)句意:先被带到椅子上的是农民。
根据下文的then可知此处是first,首先,故选C。
(2)句意:你有什么要说的吗?行刑官问,农民回答没有。
根据The executioner closed the switch 可知农民没什么要说的,故是no,故选B。
(3)句意:行刑官关闭按钮考试时什么都没发生。
根据the farmer got free 可知没发生什么事情,nothing,没有事,故选C。
(4)句意:根据特别法,如果电椅不起作用,如果电椅坏了,囚犯可能还活着。
根据上文可知什么都没发生,即椅子没起作用,没工作,A谈话,B制作,C工作,故选C。
(5)句意:所以农民获得了自由。
根据 the prisoner(犯人) could be alive 可知此处表示农民的结果是自由了,so表示结果,所以,故选B。
(6)句意:接下来轮到了清洁工。
A工作,B轮到的机会,C工作,根据then可知此处表示顺序,故指轮到某人,故选B。
(7)句意:执行官还是问了类似的问题。
sth like that,固定搭配,类似的东西,故选C。
(8)句意:但椅子也没起作用。
work是动词,时态是一般过去时,either表示否定句,故缺少助动词didn't,故选C。
(9)句意:然后电气工程师进来了。
A去,B来,C离开,此处表示进入房间执行死刑,故选B。
(10)句意:你真傻。
根据 If you change the red and the blue wires over, you might make this chair work 可知之前两次是执行官犯了错误,故此处说他傻,A傻的,B可怕的,C有趣的,故选A。