厦门市重点中学2023-2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I’m sorry. My parents aren’t here now. They have ______ on their journey to Hainan.A．sold out B．left out C．set out D．brought out2、—What can I do for you, Madam?—I’m looking for a table for eight, but I find they ar e all __________.A．made up B．kept upC．taken up D．put up3、There are few________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．fruit4、---Could you please tell me ________?---Yes, she came to teach here just last week.A．that she is a new teacher B．when did she come hereC．whether she is a new teacher D．what’s wrong with her5、.—Jack, , or you will get heavier. —Ok, I will have a try.A．doesn't play sports any more B．doesn't eat so much meatC．don't play sports any more D．don't eat so much meat6、—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off7、—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let m e check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things8、—How do you like the new film The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)？—. Besides, we can learn a lot about space science.A．I can’t stand it B．Pretty good C．It’s terrible D．It’s boring9、Tony is my cousin. He is two years______ than me.A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest10、I had a bad day last Monday. On my to school, a car hit me and I _______ my bike. Luckily, I wasn’t badly hurt.A．got off B．set off C．fell off D．knocked offⅡ. 完形填空11、Once upon a time，some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle（海龟）．They began to beat the turtle．Just at that time，a young man came and said to them，"Stop!"The children ran（1） 1 quickly．The turtle was very thankful and said，"Thanks for your kindness．I really would like （2） 2 you to a wonderful palace now．"The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea．When he （3） 3 the palace，he was very surprised and said to the turtle，"What a nice palace!"To thank him，the king of the turtles gave him （4） 4 ．He had never seen such a dinner before．He received a warm welcome there and was very（5） 5 everything．After dinner，the king of the turtles said，"I am going to give you two boxes，（6） 6 you can open only one．""You mustn't open both．Don't forget it!"the turtle warned him．"All right．I will open only one，"the young man promised （许诺）．At this time，a large wave sent him out of the sea．After he（7）7 ，he opened the bigger one of the two boxes．（8）8 the box was full of gold．"My God!"he cried．"I'm（9）9 now．"Then he thought，"Things in the other box must be expensive，too．"He could not wait any longer．He broke his promise and opened the other box．As soon as he opened it，he became an old man．His hair turned white．His face（10）10 an old man over eighty years old．It all happened in a moment．He was sorry for what he did，but it was too late．1．A．through B．away C．into D．out2．A．wanting B．asking C．to let D．to invite3．A．left for B．arrived on C．arrived at D．got away4．A．a very big dinner B．a very poor dinner C．a very bad dinner D．a very small dinner 5．A．pleased with B．strict in C．angry with D．sorry for6．A．so B．or C．but D．as7．A．went back to home B．was back home C．went back to the seaD．was back the sea 8．A．To his surprising B．To one's surprising C．To one's surprise D．To his surprise 9．A．a poor man B．a rich man C．an old man D．a young man10．A．liked B．felt like C．looked like D．lookedⅢ. 语法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1．you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be 2．(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3．(easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4．when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit5．(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6．(deal) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the s7．way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel 8．(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9．(do) mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take".10．takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from growing.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Who would have thought of creating a library in a war zone where danger surrounds people? But a few book lovers have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which provides learning, hope and inspiration.Anas Ahmad is one of the founders of the library and he is a former civil engineering student.Many times he and his friends risk their lives to collect books from destroyed(被毁坏的) houses near the front line(前线). That means they have to be very careful when they go through bombed-out buildings; they have to hide themselves from snipers(狙击手).Since the library was built, its creators have collected more than 14,000 books from abandoned(被弃置的) houses and buildings. “We saw that it was important to create a new library so that we could continue our education,” said Ahmad. People throughout the city have put the library to good use. Doctors in the town are using the books to continue their studies and treat patients; these books even help them perform operations. Teachers are using the books to prepare classes in the war town. Unluckily, children will not be found in the library as it is too dangerous to walk there.“You can read about everything in books,” said one reader in the library. “They provide hope for us and help us find light in the darkness.”1．The library in Darayya, Syria was built underground to ________.A．make it more mysterious and funny B．offer a quiet reading environmentC．attract more people to read in it D．avoid the danger from the war2．What’s the main idea of the second paragra ph?A．Anas Ahmad is a former civil engineering student.B．Anas Ahmad took risks in collecting books for the library.C．People in Darayya are surrounded by danger.D．The ways to stay away from bombs and the snipers.3．Why did Anas Ahmad help to set up the library?A．To continue the education in the town. B．To inspire the people to fight.C．To offer people a safe place. D．To attract more kids to read books.4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The library’s creators have coll ected More than 14,000 books so far.B．The library is put into good use by the people in the town.C．Children can be found to read in the library after school.D．The library is not safe enough for the people to read in it.B14、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museum and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits.See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum—There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).That can make your visit more interesting.Activities—See whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food and storage—It’s important to know how much the visit will cost. Y ou hate to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out about our transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.. Learn at least one thing on your visit. It’s alwa ys good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it’s important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and whatelse you might want to do in the museum.Take a friend of two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.1．According to the passage, we should first ________.A．do some research online B．make a plan for lunchC．decide on a museum to visit D．choose a friend to go with2．To make our visit more interesting, we can ________.A．organize activities like special shows and talksB．read the stories about exhibits and benefactorsC．learn about the interests of all age groupsD．walk around the museum without breaks3．If we visits museum with friends, we can ________.A．share the experience with them B．come up with strange ideasC．cut down the cost of the visit D．discuss the next visit plan4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．What to do in a museum. B．When to visit a museum.C．Where to find a museum. D．How to enjoy a museum.C15、According to a re cent survey, British teenagers are not in good health because they don’t have enough time for sleep. They don’t sleep well, either. They are often disturbed(打扰) by electronic gadgets(器具，装置) in their bedrooms. We call such kind of sleep “junk sleep”.We did a survey among 1,000 students aged 12 to 16, and we found out that 30 percent of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day. Nearly a quarter said they fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.’Nowadays, almost all the teenagers have a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom. Almost 20 percent of the teenager boys said the quality of their sleep were not good. It was affected by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also fou nd out that 40 percent of young people felt tired every day. What’s more, the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them.“Teenagers need to realize the importance of sleeping well. If they sleep well, they will be able to study hard and perform well at school. I am shocked to know that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork,” said Dr Chris.1．What disturbs British teenager in their bedrooms?A．Sleep. B．Electronic gadgets. C．Schoolwork.2．According to the result of the survey, how long did 30 percent of students sleep a day?A．3 to 7 hours. B．4 to 7 minutes. C．4 to 7 hours.3．The word “ quality” means “” in Chinese.A．数量B．质量C．时间4．What does the passage talk about ?A．Junk food. B．Junk sleep. C．Teenagers.D16、According to Spanish(西班牙的) business newspaper, Spain is planning to build the largest traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Europe. It's an important practice agreement between China and Spain. Barcelona will provide land for its construction and the new hospital is expected to cost 80 million euros ($88.6 million). This center will be the first of its kind outside Asia. The agreement also includes the teaching and studying of TCM (traditional Chinese medicine). The hospital will develop a joint --- research program among the scientists from both of the countries. The agreement makes it possible for doctors of TCM to work in Barcelona.So far, China has been making efforts toexpandTCM outside the country, pushing the ancient medical science to the world.Calduch, a spokesperson for the Spain -based European Foundation of TCM, said the plan to build Europe's largest TCM hospital shows China's great dream.“Not only will it help us learn more about this ancient medical science, but it will also bring help to Spanish patients.” said Calduch.It's reported that 23.6 percent of the country's population has used natural remedies (自然疗法), and TCM is the most popular.1．What hospital is Spain going to build according to the news?A．A Spanish hospital.B．A Chinese- style hospital.C．A TCM hospital.D．A western medicine hospital.2．What does the underlined word “expand” mean in Chinese?A．serve B．build C．enlarge D．study3．What does Calduch do?A．A doctor of TCM. B．A teacher in a university of TCM.C．A TCM researcher. D．A member of foundation for TCM.4．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．The TCM hospital in Spain will cost 80 million dollars.B．The TCM hospital in Spain will be the largest in the world.C．The new TCM hospital will lie in Barcelona.D．About 23.6 percent of the Spanish get help from TCME17、In 1989, an 8.2 earthquake killed over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to his son's school, only to discover the building was as flat as a pancake.But he remembered that promise he had made to his son, "No matter what, I'll always be there for you!" Tears began to fill his eyes. As he looked at the pile of debris(瓦砾)that once was the school, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his words. He rushed there and started digging.Other parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school. They tried saying many different things: "It's too late!" "They're all dead!" "Come on, face reality, there's nothing you can do!"A firefighter also tried to pull him away, saying, "Fires are breaking out, explosions(爆炸) are happening everywhere. You're in danger."The police came and said, "You're endangering(危及)others. Go home."To which he replied, "Are you going to help me?" And then he went back to his digging, stone by stone.He went on because he needed to know, "Is my boy alive or is he dead?"He dug for eight hours ...12 hours…then, in the 38th hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad? It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you'd save me and when you saved me, they'd be saved. You did it, Dad!""What's going on there?" the father asked."There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad," his son replied. "We're afraid, hungry, thirsty, but thankful you're here." "Come on out, boy!""Let the other kids out first, because I know you'll get me! No matter what, I know you'll always be there for me!" 1．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Tears filled the man's eyes because he thought the situation was hopeless.B．The man was worried because he didn't know where his son's classroom was.C．The policeman was angry with the man because he shouted at others.D．The parents of the other kids lost confidence after they got to the scene.2．The firefighter tried to pull the man away because .A．the man seemed to have lost his common senseB．the other parents complained to him about the manC．the man was in danger from the fires and explosionsD．the man might have hurt survivors by digging3．What do the last four paragraphs tell us?A．That all the kids in his son's class were saved.B．That other kids didn't believe the boy's words.C．That these parents didn't break a promise to their sons.D．That the boy had great confidence in his father.4．What's the best title of the passage?A．Father's PromiseB．Father's DangerC．Father's HopeD．Father's TrustF18、People often think of the North Pole and the South Pole as similar frozen wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32 F, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30 F.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈)on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited(无人居住的). Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called "leads". Anyone who falls into a lead canbe frozen to death in a few minutes.1．This passage is probably from .A．a book review B．a science bookC．a school report D．a computer magazine2．According to the passage what happened about 100 years ago?A．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32 F.C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.3．What does this passage mainly talk about?A．The thick ice in the North Pole.B．A difficult trip to the North Pole.C．The real situation in the North Pole.D．The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.Ⅴ.书面表达19、“你养我长大，我陪你变老。
