上海市嘉定二中2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语试题(解析版)

2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）第一部分听力：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍听力（没有试音）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the man want to go?A. A railway station.B. A post office.C. The seaside.2. What happened to the woman?A. She woke up late.B. She got to work late.C. She went to sleep late.3. What is the woman doing now?A. Baking cookies.B. Making a list.C. Shopping for groceries.4. How does the woman feel about the zoo?A. Sad.B. Impressed.C. Disappointed.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Young people lose their jobs easily.B. Young people are too quick in making decisions.C. Young people seldom stay long in the same job.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

2018_2019学年高一英语12月月考试题(1)本试卷满分为150（120×1.25）分,考试时间为100分钟第一卷（选择题共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）一、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AOn Monday, my classmates and I heard that our astronomy teacher’s mother had died. We w ere surprised that he was still teaching in school. My best friend was telling me that the teacher was trying to forget the pain of losing his mother and trying to be strong in the middle of teaching.The teacher was such a warm-hearted person and we figured that we should give him a lot of love and good cheer. That night after school, my best friend and I thought about our teacher as well as his beloved mother and then we came up with an idea. When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheer-up cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs. As we handed the cards to him, we could bothsee the light in his eyes. The smiles on his face showed how much he appreciated what we did for him. The whole atmosphere was very wa rm and loving, and it’s hard to express in words. This morning, when we both went to see the teacher again, he was so happy, and gave us both a hug. This made us feel that we just might have made his day, and that he was going to be okay.With that, I want to remind you to take the time to smile at the ones you love, be extra generous with hugs, kisses, things of that lovely nature! Life is so precious (宝贵的), so let us be happy and enjoy the gift of life.1. What made the author and her best friend surprised?A. Their teacher never cared about his mother.B. Their teacher didn’t ask for leave.C. Their teacher tried to forget his mother.D. Their teacher loved teaching so much.2. The cheer-up cards include all of the following EXCEPT _____.A. smilesB. flowersC. heartsD. peace signs3. What can be the best title for the text?A. Extra care for a teacher going through a difficult timeB. So much help from my astronomy teacherC. How a teacher helps the students out of trouble。

2018-2019学年度第一学期高一英语12月份月考卷（满分： 150分；考试时间：120分钟）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案：B1．What does the man like about the play?A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．hotel．B．bank．C．restaurant．3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5：20．B．5：l0．C．4：40．4．What will the man do?A．Change the plan．B．Wait for a phone call．C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the mall some help．C．Listen to some great music．第二节 (共1 5小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where is Ben?A．In the kitchen．B．At school．C．In the park．7．What will the children do in the afternoon? A．Help set the table．B．Have a party．C．Do their homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018-2019（上）高一12月月考英语试题（考试时间120分钟，分值：150分）第一部分听力（共30分）第二部分选择题（共70分）一．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的（A，B，C，D）四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Four brothers left home for college, and they became successful doctors and lawyers. Some years later, they 21 after having dinner together. They discussed the 22 they gave their elderly mother who lived far away in another city. The first said, “I had a 23 house built for Mama.” The second said, “I had my Mercedes-Benz dealer（经销商）send a 24 to her.” The third said, “I built a beautiful 25 for Mama.” The fourth said, “You know26 Mama loved reading poems and you know she can’t read anymore because she can’t 27 very well. I met a 28 who had a parrot（鹦鹉）that can recite many poems. It took him 12 years to 29 it to speak and he earns his living by renting it out. I had to pay him $100,000 a year for twenty years, 30 it is worth it.” On hearing that, the other brothers were 31 by his good thought.After the holidays their mother 32 her thank-you notes, which read:“Milton, the house you built is so huge. I only live in one room, but I have to33 the whole house. It’s a tiring job. Thanks anyway.”“Marvin, I am too old to34 . I stay home and have my foods delivered, so I’ll35 use the car. The 36 was good, although not practical. Thanks.”“Michael, you gave me an expensive building for 50 people to 37 plays or watch movies in it, but all my friends are dead. I’ve almost38 my hearing and I’m nearly blind. I won’t use it. Thank you all the same.”“Dearest Melvin, you were the39 son to have the good sense to give a little thought to your gift. The chicken tasted so 40 . I liked it very much. Thank you.”21. A. fought B. talked C. studied D. slept22. A. gifts B. chances C. wishes D. challenges23. A. warm B. big C. safe D. lonely24. A. book B. bike C. car D. bag25. A. station B. museum C. library D. theater26. A. what B. how C. why D. when27. A. listen B. feel C. see D. walk28. A. nurse B. writer C. businessman D. lawyer29. A. protect B. beat C. raise D. teach30. A. but B. so C. unless D. although31. A. treated B. impressed C. threatened D. hurt32. A. sent out B. put up C. took out D. picked up33. A. sell B. borrow C. clean D. visit34. A. learn B. work C. exercise D. travel35. A. never B. often C. regularly D. sometimes36. A. future B. hobby C. idea D. program37. A. create B. enjoy C. bring D. record38. A. lost B. admired C. remained D. discovered39. A. same B. last C. next D. only40. A. strange B. unpleasant C. bitter D. delicious二．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy !Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Ha nd personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features·weighs only 500 grams·includes long-lasting batteries·comes with a 5-year guarantee·remembers simple instructionsOriginally sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUY NOWWATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear! This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLacts as a remote control for TVs and videos.gives you a daily weather forecast.reminds you when to hand in your homework.sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near. Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately! Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.1.With help from a Mr.H, you can_____.A.stop using batteries.B.finish your homework on time.C.remember your teacher’s instructions.D.get your room tidied on your way home.2.A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to_____.A.repair your TVB. be a James BondC.know what the weather is likeanize your homework3.You can get your Mr. H for_____.A.$499B.$299C.$199D.$994.Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A.On a notice boardB.On a teenage websiteC.In a company brochure.D.In a college newsBSome people seem to have great memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a “memory athlete” on TV show Super Brain, can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!You would think people like this have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from the US and the Netherlands, the brain structures of ordinary people and 23 of the world’s leading memory athlete s show no difference.That’s because good memories can be trained. New research in the journal Neuron(神经元期刊) suggests that you can become a super memorizer with just six weeks of hard training.Researchers found that technique(技巧) called loci, invented by ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory. By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brain’s memory networks. You can link(关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be handle(把手) on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.In one study, some ordinary people were given 20 minutes to remember 72 words. First they could only remember 26 of them. But when they were taught loci, they could remember 62 words.“Not everyone can become a memory champion. But everyone using the technique can improve a lot from the level they’re at,” said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.5.According to the study, ________.a. memory athletes have special brainsb. ordinary people and memory athletes have similar brain structuresc. hard training can make a person a super memorizerd. the ancient Greeks had the most powerful memory at that time。

嘉定二中2018学年第一学期第一次质量检测高一年级英语学科试卷Ⅱ. Grammar and VocabularyDirections：After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A powerful ocean storm has killed at least 11 people and forced the closure of one of Japan’s busiest airports.Typhoon Jebi struck Japan’s western island of Shikoku on Tuesday. With continuous winds of 160 kilometers an hour, it was ___21___ storm to hit Japan since 1993.Boats rescued about 3,000 people who ___22___（not leave）Kansai International Airport. The airport is built on a man-made island in Osaka Bay.Passengers ___23___ were trapped in the airport overnight said there was no electricity, food or wireless service.The island was cut off when a large ship crashed into and badly damaged a bridge between the airport and the mainland.Runways at the airport were largely underwater after the storm struck Tuesday. Officials say they do not know ___24___ the airport will reopen.Kansai is ___25___ important airport for visitors to Osaka, Kyoto and Kobe. It also is a center for the transportation of computer chips, electronics and other exports.Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga said on Wednesday that about 470 people ___26___（hurt）in the storm. Kansai Electric Power Company said that more than 400,000 people were without electricity.Businesses with factories in the area include Daihatsu Motor Company, Panasonic and drink-maker Kirin. The factories closed ___27___ ______ the storm but ___28___（expect）to re-open on Wednesday.The powerful typhoon comes after heavy rains caused floods in central and western Japan in July. More than 200 people were killed. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe ___29___（criticize）for his government’s reaction to the floods. The Japanese leader cancelled a ___30___（plan）trip to Kyushu to deal with the typhoon.Section BDirections：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. unexpectedlyB. seasonsC. dangerousD. failuresE. strangeF. impassableG. endanger H. reasons I. operators J. keep K. completelyThere are a number of environmental features that can be found only in Bermuda Triangle. Because of these characteristics, the triangle is one of the most ___31___ areas in the Atlantic Ocean.The weather in the triangle is ___32___ changeable and extremely dangerous; its sudden changes often ___33___ the lives of sailors.The triangle is well known for unexpected storms, hurricanes that are out of ___34___, and other unnatural events. Many people feel that this unnatural weather can explain most of the ___35___ happenings which have occurred there.Because of the many violent storms, the triangle is often ___36___.Many ships leave land and disappear ___37___; the USS Cyclops, for example, lost in 1918. Some ships carried goods such as coal, oil, mahogany, and military supplies, while other ships carried only passengers.Engine ___38___ might explain the disappearance of old ships, but investigators must look for other explanations when a new ship disappears.When a ship is reported missing, searchers rush to the area to look for evidence which might explain the disappearance.One author tries to explain the disappearances of the ships by regarding them as caused by natural events or human error.Another author believes that intelligences from another world are ___39___ for the disappearances. He says that these extraterrestrial beings have a zoo where they ___40___ all the missing seamen.Many people agree that natural causes cannot explain the strange events in the triangle.“It just isn’t natural for a ship to completely disappear like this. It’s strange, no matter how you try to explain it,”declared the seamen.Section CDirections：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.41. –Has your father finished writing his report yet?–I don’t know, but he ____ it this morning.A. wroteB. has writtenC. had writtenD. was writing42. ___on the computers, and you ____ informed of the news worldwide right away.A. Turn…will beB. Turning…areC. To turn…willD. Having turned…are43. Rather than read the science fiction alone in the classroom, he preferred ___ the performance put on by theAmerican student’s choir.A. watchingB. watchC. having watchedD. to watch44. Venus Fly-Trap has two special levels and ____ leaf has several hairs in the middle.A. anyB. eitherC. bothD. none45. –What would you do if it ____ tomorrow?–We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining46. A good story-teller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ____ he reaches the end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until47. Don’t waste time _____ too many TV programs. You’d better spend more time on your English study.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. to be watched48. What he told us sounds ____.A. wellB. wonderfullyC. interestedD. nice49. Vampire Diary（吸血鬼日记）is a TV series about ___ vampires. Surprisingly, ___ TV viewers love it.A. frightening; interestedB. frightened; interestingC. frightening; interestingD. frightened; interested50. Rod is determined to get a seat for the musical The Cats Meow ____ it means standing in a queue all night.A. as ifB. even ifC. ifD. only ifⅢ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.After seating myself in my room and turning on my computer, I noticed a Post-it note stuck to my monitor（显示器）. It read, “Don’t ___51___ your computer. You stayed up until midnight doing your homework last night.—Mom.” I ___52___ the note into the wastebasket. “Why do they care?” I thought. “They’re never here anyway.”Right after high school started, I almost ___53___ contact with my parents. With all their business trips, they asked the neighbors to watch over me. Of course, the neighbors didn’t do such a(n) ___54___ job, as they had kids of their own to worry about. The only means of ___55___ between me and my parents was through Post-it notes. After spending about eight hours away from home, I usually came home to find the house ___56___ empty. It made me sad. I would come home from school to be welcomed by ___57___, to talk to no one and to be watched over by my neighbors. That was when I started joining more clubs and staying after school more often ___58___ I didn’t have to feel so lonely. Luckily, at school, my friends were there for me. They were all there to give me a ___59___ or talk with me when I wanted to talk. I felt ___60___ when I was at school. Yet, something was still ___61___— my parents.Now I realize that nobody can ___62___ my parents. I wish that they would be there at home, ___63___ me to come back from school. There are too many things my parents don’t know about me. I wish that they actually had an ___64___ to understand me. I want them to understand that they’re my parents and I’m their kid and I ___65___ them.51. A. go through B. depend on C. put up D. turn on52. A. showed B. threw C. led D. pulled53. A. lost B. built C. wanted D. regained54. A. free B. easy C. careless D. good55. A. communication B. behavior C. change D. love56. A. suddenly B. almost C. completely D. necessarily57. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody58. A. though B. if C. or D. so59. A. hand B. wish C. suggestion D. reason60. A. friendly B. noisy C. useful D. great61. A. disappointing B. missing C. hateful D. possible62. A. look forward to B. think highly ofC. take the place ofD. look down upon63. A. referring to B. turning to C. looking at D. waiting for64. A. excuse B. chance C. task D. place65. A. support B. follow C. hate D. needSection BDirections：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）Though cell-phones are usually considered devices that connect people, they may make users less socially minded, which is found by a recent study from the University of Maryland’s Robert H. Smith School of Business.Marketing professors Anastasiya Pocheptsova and Rosellina Ferraro, with graduate student, Ajay T. Abraham, conducted a series of experiments on test groups of cellphone users. The findings appear in their working paper, The Effect of Mobile Phone Use on Prosocial Behavior. Prosocial behavior, as is defined in their report, is action intended to benefit other people or society as a whole.The researchers found that after a short period of cellphone use the subjects were less willing to volunteer for a community service activity, compared to the control group（对照组）. The cellphone users were also less persistent in solving word problems even though they knew their answers would contribute to a monetary（货币的）donation to charity.The study involved separate sets of college student subjects — both men and women and generally in their early 20s.“We would expect similar effects with people from other age groups,”said Ferraro.“Considering the popularity of cellphones, it does have the potential to have wide social effects.”The researchers use previous research to explain the cause of their findings：“The cellphone directly arouses feelings of connection with others, thus fulfilling the basic social need to belong.”This results in reducing one’s desire to connect with others face-to-face or to engage in empathic（同情的）and prosocial behavior.The study also distinguished its subjects from users of other social media—Facebook users—in one of the tests. The researchers found that participants felt more connected to others because of their cell-phones than because of their Facebook accounts, suggesting that this difference in connection was the underlying cause of the observed phenomenon.66. A person will conduct prosocial behavior when he ___.A. is closely connected to his friendsB. uses the cellphone for a period of timeC. takes part in community serviceD. uses the cell phone a lot67. What makes Facebook users different from cell phone users?A. Different accounts.B. Different purposes.C. Different human needs.D. The difference in connection.68. Compared with cell phone users, Facebook users probably ____.A. have a lot more friendsB. feel more connected to their friendsC. don’t like to engage in prosocial behavior at all.D. are more likely to engage in prosocial behavior69. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Cell Phone Use Has Broad Social EffectsB. Cell Phone Use Leads to Prosocial behaviorC. Cell Phone Use is Linked to Selfish BehaviorD. The Harmful Effect of Cell Phone Use.（B）We all know that Paris is a popular travel destination, which has much more to offer than just seeing the Louvre and the Eiffel Tower that are well-known. Experience this amazing city through some of its secret places.River BoatsTour the heart of Paris by boat along the Seine River! Boats offer 8 must-see tourist stops along their boat tour route. The cost is 13 Euros for a whole day of river boating with stops for tourists to walk through the Parisian sites. There is a 15-minute interval between two boats. Boating along the Seine is a good way to drink in the unique atmosphere of Paris!Children’s Science MuseumIf you are travelling to Paris with kids, the Children’s Science Museum is the perfect place to visit. The Children’s Science Museum has many exhibits for children. Some exhibits exercise a child’s cognitive skills. The cost is low by European standards at only 8 Euros per adult and 4.50 Euros per child.Medieval Tavern（中世纪酒馆）In Paris, tourists can enjoy the night at Medieval Tavern every Thursday night from 8PM—2AM. This tavernopens its doors to the people of Paris and invites them to experience a life from long ago. The menu includes foods that were enjoyed in old days. The entire experience can be enjoyed for only 15 Euros per person!Luxembourg GardenThe garden is the second largest public park in Paris. Whether you are interested in a walk through the flowers or a pleasant ride on the old carousel（旋转木马），this park is a good choice. Children like playing in the theater while adults enjoy free musical performances.Welcome to Paris and enjoy these attractions.70. Which of the following statements about River Boats is TRUE?A. Boats come every fifteen minutes.B. In the boat the tourist can enjoy drinking.C. Tourists have to spend a day on the boat enjoying scenes.D. Tourists can only see eight tourist sites along their boat tour route.71. What can we learn from the passage?A. Luxembourg Garden is the largest public park in Paris.B. The Children’s Science Museum is very popular with tourists.C. Tourists can enjoy free musical performances at Medieval Tavern.D. Children can exercise their cognitive skills in the Children’s Science Museum.72. How much will you pay if your couple and two children visit the Children’s Science Museum?A. 17 EurosB. 18 EurosC. 22 EurosD. 25 Euros73. At Medieval Tavern tourists _____.A. have to pay extra money for delicious foodB. have to spend 15 Euros per person for foodC. can enjoy the food in the old days every Thursday nightD. can spend every night experiencing the old life from 8PM to 2AM（C）The title“First Lady of the United States”is given to the wife of the nation’s president. The duties of most First Ladies have included arranging and attending social functions, such as state dinners. As the president’s wife, the First Lady is in a highly visible position. Therefore, her behavior can make her a role model. She can change people’s thinking by supporting a favorite cause. The First Lady also has access to influential people, including the president. Many First Ladies have used their position and skills to draw attention to social and other policies, and sometimes events have forced a First Lady to take an outstanding role in leading the country.After a serious disease limited her husband’s ability to move, Eleanor Roosevelt worked tirelessly representing her husband. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt began his office during the Great Depression（1929-1933）. Both he and his wife cared deeply about helping the unemployed and providing relief for the needy. As first Lady, she went to places he could not go, traveling widely and reporting to him what she saw and heard. She visited complaining retired soldiers and coal miners; she also inspected government relief projects. During World War Ⅱshe travelled abroad as America’s goodwill ambassador（亲善大使）.Believing that it was vital to inform the public about the president’s and her own thoughts and actions, Eleanor Roosevelt was the first presidential wife to hold press conferences. As First Lady, she gave lectures and radio talks and wrote articles. She began writing a newspaper column titled“My Day,”which shared her views on social, political, and other issues. Thousands of people wrote to her, asking for help. When she could not answer a letter personally, she forwarded it to the proper government agency to answer.Eleanor Roosevelt was a frank supporter of civil rights and worked to end prejudice（偏见）. She advised women to be politically active and supported programs to aid jobless women. As a result of her influence, there were more women than ever before working in a president’s government.74. According to the passage, First Lady of the United States may do the following except _____.A. raising the public’s social awarenessB. setting up a good sample for peopleC. influencing powerful people’s decisionsD. entertaining honored guests of the States75. Which of the following statements about Eleanor Roosevelt is true according to the passage?A. She tried to answer the letters from most of the readers of her column all by herself.B. She eventually took over the office since her husband had the problem of moving around.C. She developed a tradition of holding news conferences to keep the public well informed.D. She showed much concern about jobless people and helped those who needed money.76. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Media used to hire First Ladies to be the hostesses of their programmes.B. First Ladies couldn’t go on political trips without their husbands’ company.C. Women started to take a more active role in American society in the 1930s.D. First Ladies of the United States were allowed to work in their husbands’ office.77. Which of the following might be the best title of the passagw?A. The Ways to Be a Successful First LadyB. Eleanor Roosevelt, a Powerful First LadyC. The Roosevelts, a Remarkable Couple in American HistoryD. The Hardness of Beijing a President with Physical Disabilities第二卷Ⅳ. Translation.Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 众所周知，教育不仅仅是在学校看书。

2018学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷II. Grammar and VocabularySection aDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Dear Editor,We are having a hard time with our son these days. We wonder ___1_____ you could give us some advice. Harry is 13 years old and is now in the second year at a junior high school.____2_____ he entered high school, Harry has suffered from a kind of “ school fear”. This “ school fear” is the result of the fact that he has lost interest in some subjects ____3____ he once liked.A very good example is Chinese. Harry does well in Chinese writing, but not ___4____well in the other skills. He enjoys writing diaries. For a long time, writing down ______5___ he thinks interesting in his diary is a must for him. As a result, he can write quickly and fluently when he ___6___（give）a writing task.But he is now having trouble ___7___（do）his Chinese examination, particularly in those things that need to be memorized. As a Chinese said,“we agree Harry is good ___8___ Chinese. But considering his performance as a whole, we cannot give him a high grade, ___9___ besides writing, we do have many others things to take into account.“Now Harry is even afraid of taking Chinese lessons.Don’t looking forward to hearing from you soon.Section BDirections：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Donald Trump ___31___ his place as the United States’ 45th president after crossing the 270 electoral vote threshold（门槛）on November 9. The 70-year-old Republican will take over from Barack Obama, a two-term president to occupy the White House.The rise of Trump, a celebrity businessman with no previous experience in the ___32___ or elected office, surprised nearly everyone in politics. Trump’s victory over Clinton will end eight years of Democratic ___33___ of the White House. He will govern with Congress fully under Republican control and lead a country deeply ___34___ by his campaign against Clinton. Given the numerous Republicans who never backed him, Trump will have to face divisions within his own party, too.As he claimed victory, Trump urged Americans to“come together as one united people.”“I pledge to every citizen of our land that I will be president for all Americans,”he said in his victory speech. Striking a ___35___ tone, Trump continued that he would ask a few of those who had chosen not to support him for ___36___ and help so that“we can work together and unify our great country.”As president, Trump’s government agenda remains unclear. The president-elect has promised to bring changes to the United States. He said he would build a wall along the U.S-Mexico border to stop immigrants from coming into the country ___37___, suspend immigration from countries with ties to terrorist groups, and ___38___ with foreign governments such as those of Russia and China. Trump has also promised to prioritize the economic growth that creates jobs and ___39___ incomes for all Americans.Trump is a wild card, many voters said, but he definitely has a chance to be a successful president as long as he recognizes the responsibilities he ___40___ and follows through on his promises.Section ADirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And unless otherwise assigned a seat by the teacher, I always ___41___ to sit at the back of the classroom.All this ___42___ after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher ___43___ I should try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn’t have a good sense of ___44___, nor did I have the team ability to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “going for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.Taking the ___45___ to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started attending the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. Sometimes I’d get___46___ and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.___47___, I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to___48___ learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t know “just yet”.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the___49___ and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and exciting. Very soon the competitive part in me was winning over my ___50___ confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the process— friends who ___51___ my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my improved self-confidence comes more ___52___ from teachers and classmates. I have gone from“___53___”in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call ___54___ to myself,to raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent___55___ I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.41. A. admitted B. chose C. forbidden D. affected42. A. reflected B. remained C. changed D. ruined43. A. admitted B. objected C. suggested D. considered44. A. balance B. exercise C. angle D. expression45. A. signal B. impression C. courage D. hesitation46. A. confused B. bored C. assisted D. frightened47. A. Effectively B. Regularly C. Historically D. Luckily48. A. glance at B. concentrate on C. apply for D. have access to49. A. rules B. structures C. remarks D. gestures50. A. preference to B. overuse of C. lack of D. expert in51. A. maintained B. included C. preferred D. respected52. A. stress B. praise C. wonder D. sigh53. A. sealing B. lasting C. attracting D. hiding54. A. attention B. authority C. hostility D. damage55. A. rude B. normal C. likely D. sure（A）56. What kind of people is the passage mainly written for?A. Scientists.B. StudentsC. Tourists.D. Artists.57. We can learn from the passage that Little Penguins_____.A. have been on Phillip Island for yearsB. keep a Guinness record for their sizeC. are trained to practice diving for visitorsD. live in large groups to protect themselves58. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?A. $37.50.B. $62.50.C. $180.00.D. $150.00.（B）The iPhone, the iPad: each of Apple’s products sounds cool and has become a fad（一时的风尚）. Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter "i" - and many other brands are following suit. The BBC’s iPlayer - which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet –used the title in 2008. A lovely bear - popular in the US and UK –that plays music and video is called "iTeddy". A slimmed-down version of London's Independentnewspaper was started last week under the name "i".In general, single-letter prefixes (前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce first came into use.Most "i" products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independent's "i", it's no surprise that they've selected this fashionable name.But it's hard to see what's so special about the letter "i". Why not use "a", "b", or "c" instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at King's College, London, "i" works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses "i", no one knows whether it means Internet,information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. "Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didn't have one clear definition," he says."However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability (轻便) ."adds Thorne.Clearly the letter "i" also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual.Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with "Google" and "blog", readers of BBC Magazines voted "i" as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade.But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with "2000" in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern.However, as we entered the new century, the trend inevitably disappeared.59. People use iPlayer to ______.A. listen to musicB. make a callC. watch TV programs onlineD. read newspapers60. We can infer that the Independent’s“i”is designed for ______.A. young readersB. old readersC. fashionable womenD. engineers61. The underlined word“ambiguous”means“______”.A. popularB. uncertainC. clearD. unique62. The writer suggests that _____.A.“i”products are often of high qualityB. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter“b”replaces letter“i”to name the productsD. the popular of“i”products may not last long（C）Some people believe that a Robin Hood is at work, others that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute his or her fortune before dying. But the donator who started sending envelopes with cash to deserving causes，accompanied by an article from the local paper, has made a northern German city believe in fairytales (童话).The first envelope was sent to a victim support group. It contained €10,000 with a cutting from the Braunschiveiger Zeitung about how the group supported a woman who was robbed of her handbag; similar plain white anonymous (匿名) envelopes, each containing €10,000, then arrived at a kindergarten and a church.The envelopes keep coming, and so far at least €190,000 has been distributed. Last month, one of them was sent to the newspaper’s own office. It came after a story it published about Tom, a 14-year-old boy who was severely disabled in a swimming accident. The receptionist at the Braunschiveiger Zeitung opened an anonymous white envelope to find 20 notes of €500 inside with a copy of the article. The name of the family was underlined."I was driving when I heard the news,” Claudia Neumann, the boy’s mother, told Der Spiegel magazine. “I had to park on the side of the road; I was speechless.”The money will be used to make the entrance to their house wheelchair-accessible and for a course of treatment that their insurance company refused to pay for.“For someone to act so selflessly, for this to happen in such a society in which everyone thinks of himself, was astonishing," Mrs. Neumann said. Her family wonder whether the donator is a Robin Hood character, taking from banks to give to the needy.Henning Noske, the editor of the Braunschiveiger Zeitung, said: “Maybe it is an old person who is about to die. We just do not know.” However, he has told his reporters not to look for the city’s hero, for fear that discovery may stop the donations.63. The Braunschiveiger Zeitung is the name of _______.A. a churchB. a bankC. a newspaperD. a magazine64. Which of the following is TRUE about the donation to Tom?A. The donation amounted to €2190,000.B. The donation was sent directly to his house.C. The money will be used for his education.D. His mother felt astonished at the donation.65. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. the donator is a rich old manB. the donation will continue to comeC. the donation comes from the newspaperD. the donation will soon be found out66. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Money Is Raised by the Newspaper.B. Newspaper Distributes Money to the Needy.C. Unknown Hero Spreads Love in Envelopes.D. Robin HoodSection CDirections：Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentences can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Second Life is an online imaginary world where a computer user can create a new self and experience a separate life. Second Life is similar to other popular“massively multiplayer online role-playing games.”The company Linden Lab of San Francisco, California created Second Life in 2003._____67___ Then he or she creates an electronic image, or animated character, called an avatar. Some people try to make their avatar look as close to their real self as possible. Other people change their sex or become an imaginary creature as their Second Life avatar.Once you have your avatar you become a "resident" of Second Life. ___68___ Your avatar also can make friends with other Second Life avatars. Residents can go to school, own a business, even get married. But, there are also activities in Second Life that are impossible in the real world. For example, if you do not feel like walking to that park near your Second Life home, why not fly?___69___ But it costs money to get other accounts and to buy land. The virtual world has its own currency, the Linden dollars. You use these to buy virtual clothes, property, entertainment and many other things. You can earn Linden dollars by working at a job. That unreal money has a real-life value. About 250 Linden dollars are worth one American dollar.Second Life is popular among schools and businesses. Many universities have set up campuses on the website. Many kinds of stores can also be found there. And, entertainers sometimes perform live on Second Life with their Second Life avatars.___70___ It is said that the total number of residents is more than 13 million from more than 100 countries.第二卷Ⅳ. Blank FillingDirections：Complete each sentence with the proper form of the word given in the bracket.71. We ________（talk）in the room when the light suddenly went out.72. –What’s that noise? –Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ________（test）.73. In the past two decades, research ________（expand）our knowledge about sleep and dream.74. Your pen, though not very expensive, _________（write）smoothly.75. Shortly after we ________（seat），a waiter came over to our table with a smile.Directions：Complete each relative clause with proper conjunction.76. The thief ________ had robbed the man was caught by the policeman.77. He lives in a hotel, ________ is only five minutes’ walk from here.78. I still remember the night ________ I first came to the house.79. Can you take the reason _________ he gave you for his absence from the lecture.80. It takes the boy ________ family is poor 2 hours to come to school on foot.Ⅳ. TranslationDirections：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.81. 缺少时间使我们无法按时完成我们的任务。

高一英语试卷Ⅱ. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections：After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Laugh and the world laughs with you. Even ___21___（good）, you might live longer, an American researcher reports.“Adults who have a sense of humor live longer than ___22___ who don’t find life funny, and the survival edge is particularly large for people___23___ cancer,” says Richard Smith of the Columbia University of Science and Technology.He___24___（present）his study of about 54,000 Americans,___25___ he had followed for seven years, at the American Psychosomatic Society meeting last Monday.At the start, patients filled out questionnaires on ___26___ easily they found humor in real-life situations and how important a humorous idea was. The study showed next the greater role humor played in their lives, ___27___ greater their chances were in___28___（survive）the seven years. Adult scoring in the top one-quarter for humor appreciation were 35% more likely ___29___（be）alive than those in the bottom quarter. In a smaller group of 2,015 people who had a cancer diagnosis(诊断) at the start, the study found___30___ important that a great sense of humor cut the chances of dying by about 70%.Section BDirections：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Tributes（致哀）poured in last week to the world-famous British physicist Stephen Hawking, whose insights ___31___ modern cosmology（宇宙学）and inspired global audiences in the millions. He died at the age of 76 on March 14.Hawking was given only a few years to live after being diagnosed with ALS（肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症）at the age of 21. The illness left him in a wheelchair and largely ___32___ to speak expect through a voice synthesizer （合成器）. Nevertheless, Hawking completed his doctorate（博士学位）on the origins of the universe three years later and became a research fellow at the University of Cambridge’s Caius College.Hawking’s first major ___33___ came in 1970. With mathematician Roger Penrose, Hawking used Einstein’stheory of relativity（相对论）to ___34___ the origins of time and space to singularity（奇点），a single point of zero size and infinite density（无限大的密度）where all the laws of physics would have broken down. Their work gave mathematical expression to the Big Bang theory（创世大爆炸理论）. Hawking was the first to try to ___35___ relativity with quantum mechanics（量子力学）. In 1974, he put forward that black holes leaked radiation, now known as“Hawking radiation,”and would eventually disappear with a tremendous explosion. The proposal ___36___ to one of the most passionate debates in modern cosmology—before Hawking, it was widely accepted that black holes were completely black and would ___37___ forever.In 1982, Hawking was among the first to show how tiny changes in the distribution（分布）of matter might give rise to the ___38___ of galaxies（银河系）in the universe and lay the seeds of stars, planets and life as we know it.For 30 years, Hawking was Cambridge’s Lucasian professor of mathematics（卢卡斯数学教授席位），arguably Britain’s most distinguished chair（席位）and a post once held by Sir Isaac Newton. He received 12 honorary degrees and was awarded a Companion of Honor（英国荣誉勋位）by Queen Elizabeth in 1989. The 1988 publication of A Brief History of Time won Hawking international ___39___. The book, through which the professor brought complex science to a___40___ audience, has sold at least ten million books in 40 languages.Ⅱ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are ___41___. Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to ___42___ it. Creativity isn’t always ___43___ with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time ___44___ think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.Making connections This technique involves taking ___45___ ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words ___46___ with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the ___47___ to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original ___48___; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night.No limital Imagine that normal limitations don’t ___49___. You have as much time/space/money, etc, as you want. Think about your goal and the new ___50___. If your goal is to learn to ski, ___51___, you can now practice skiing every day of your life（because you have the time and the money）. Now ___52___ this to reality. Maybe you can practice skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else! Look at the situation from a ___53___ point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the ___54___ in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can’t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their ___55___. The best fishermen think like fish!41. A. unbelievable B. wrong C. reasonable D. realistic42. A. put up with B. catch up with C. keep track of D. make use of43. A. connected B. compared C. covered D. equipped44. A. skillfully B. vividly C. routinely D. deeply45. A. familiar B. creative C. unrelated D. imaginary46. A. associated B. marked C. lit D. presented47. A. ambitions B. ideas C. achievement D. technique48. A. experience B. ervice C. object D. present49. A. work B. last C. change D. exist50. A. limitations B. possibilities C. tendency D. practice51. A. for example B. in particular C. as a whole D. in fact52. A. devote B. lead C. adapt D. keep53. A. private B. global C. practical D. different54. A. characters B. themes C. creatures D. features55. A. dreams B. positions C. images D. directionsSection BDirections：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）Though cell-phones are usually considered devices that connect people, they may make users less socially minded,which is found by a recent study from the University of Maryland’s Robert H. Smith School of Business.Marketing professors Anastasiya Pocheptsova and Rosellina Ferraro, with graduate student, Ajay T.Abraham, conducted a series of experiments on test groups of cellphone users. The findings appear in their working paper, The Effect of Mobile Phone Use on Prosocial Behavior. Prosocial behavior, as defined in their report, is action intended to benefit another person or society as a whole.The researchers found that after a short period of cellphone use the subjects were less likely to volunteer for a community service activity, compared to the control-group（对照组）. The cell phone users were also less persistent in solving word problems even though they knew their answers would contribute to a monetary（货币的）donation to charity.The study involved separate groups of college student subjects - both men and women and generally in their early 20s. "We would expect similar effects with people from other age groups," said Ferraro. "Considering the popularity of cellphones, it does have the potential to have wide social effects."The researchers use previous research to explain the cause of their findings: "The cellphone directly arouses feelings of connection with others, thus fulfilling the basic social need to belong." This results in reducing one’s desire to connect with others face-to-face or to engage in empathic (同情的) and prosocial behavior.The study also distinguished its subjects from users of other social media — Facebook users — in one of the tests. The researchers found that participants felt more connected to others because of their cell-phones than because of their Facebook accounts, suggesting that this difference in connectedness was the underlying cause of the observed phenomenon.56. A person will conduct prosocial behavior when he ____.A. is closely connected to his friends.B. uses the cellphone for a period of timeC. takes part in community serviceD. uses the cell phone a lot57. What makes Facebook users different from cellphone users?A. Different accounts.B. Different purposes.C. Different human needs.D. The difference in connection.58. Compared with cell phone users, Facebook users probably _____.A. have a lot more friendsB. feel more connected to their friendsC. don’t like to engage in prosocial behavior at allD. are more likely to engage in prosocial behavior59. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Cell Phone Use Has Broad Social EffectsB. Cell Phone Use Leads to Prosocial behaviorC. Cell Phone Use Is Linked to Selfish BehaviorD. The Harmful Effect of Cell Phone Use（B）Enter for a chances to win a Montana adventureImagine yourself hiking on the same route that Lewis and Clark once explored, fly fishing and whitewater rafting （激浪漂流）in beautiful lakes and rivers, learning how to speak Blackfeet, digging for ancient dinosaur remains, and standing at the edge of a 6,000-year-old glacier（冰川）in Glacier National Park. You have the chance to do all of this and much more with the National Geographic Kids Hands-On Explorer Challenge Expedition Team. The Hands-On Explorer Challenge is heading west in 2016 to Montana.HIKE!Montana is home to many species of plants and animals. Follow in the footsteps of legendary explorers and get a close-up view of waterfalls, wildflowers, and wildlife.DIG!Some of the most important dinosaur discoveries have been found in Montana. You’ll discover treasures yourself as you dig for ancient dinosaur remains in Montana’s High Plains.CULTURE!Montana has eleven Native American tribes (部落)―each one filled with a unique heritage (遗产) and lots of rich traditions. View the world as they see it through their dances, songs, food, games and languages.HOW TO ENTER1. Write an original, personal essay in English of no more than 300 words telling us how you explore your world and what it is about exploration that inspires and excites you.2. Take a photograph of what, where, or how you explored the subject of your essay.3. Enter by January 7, 2016. Open to kids who will be ages 9—14.4. Send your entry (参赛) form essay, and photo (as described in the Official Rules) to: NG Kids Hands-On Explorer Challenge National Geographic Kids magazine /CDH 1145 17th Street NW Washington DC 20036. FOR MORE INFORMATION GO TO KIDS. NA /KIDS/CONTESTS/EXPLORER- TRIP-2016.60. What is true about Montana?A. It has many elephant discoveries.B. It is Lewis and Clark’s hometown.C. It is home to many species of plants and animals.D. Its Native American tribes share the same culture.61. If you want to enter the contest you must ___.A. be over 14 years oldB. send a photo with your essayC. have rich exploration experienceD. write an English article over 300 words62. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To announce a kid competition.B. To describe Montana’s scenery.C. To provide travel information.D. To suggest some outdoor activities.（C）A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anything derived from animals. The main objection to vegetarianism on a long-term basis is the difficulty of getting enough protein, the body building elements in food. If you have ever been without meat or animal foods for some days or weeds (say, for religious reasons) you will have noticed that you tend to get physically rather weak. You are glad when the fast is over and you get your reward of a succulent meat meal.Proteins are built up from approximately twenty food elements called “amino-acids”, which are found more abundantly in animal protein than in vegetable protein. This means you have to eat a great deal more vegetable than animal food in order to get enough of these amino-acids. A great deal of the vegetable food goes to waste in this process and from the physiological point of view there is not much to be said in favor of life-long vegetarianism.The economic side of the question, though, must be considered. Vegetable food is much cheaper than animal food. However, since only a small proportion of tae vegetable protein is useful for body-building purposes, a consistent vegetarian, if he is to gain the necessary 70 grams of protein a day, has to consume a greater bulk of food than his digestive organs can comfortably deal with. In fairness, though, it must be pointed out that vegetarians claim they need far less than 70 grams of protein a day.Whether or not vegetarianism should be advocated for adults, it is definitely unsatisfactory for growing children, who need more protein than they can get from vegetable sources.A lacto-vegetarian diet, which includes milk and milk products such as cheese, can, however, be satisfactory as long as enough milk and milk products are consumed.Meat and cheese are the best sources of usable digestible and next come milk, fish and eggs. Slow and careful cooking of meat makes it more digestible and assists in the breaking down of the protein content by the body. When cooking vegetables, however, the vitamins, and in particular the water-soluble vitamin C, should be lost through overcooking.63. A vegetarian is a person who _____.A. eats the meat of animals onlyB. eats the vegetable onlyC. drinks milk onlyD. eat nothing at all64. Compared with vegetable food, animal food contains ____.A. more proteinsB. more nutrientsC. more mineralsD. more amino-acids65. Which“fast”in the following sentences has the most similar meaning to the underlined word“fast”（in Para.1）?A. Johnny ran off as fast as his legs could carry him.B. Gandhi drank some orange juice to break his three-week fast.C. I always keep my watch 15 minutes fast.D. The rainforests are being chopped down at an alarmingly fast rate.66. From the passage, we know that _____.A. to gain enough protein, one must consume much more vegetable food than animal foodB. cooking vegetables for long time makes it more digestibleC. milk is the best source of usable animal proteinD. the most common deficiencies in Western diets are those of vitamins67. Which of the following best reflects the author’s attitude?A. V egetarianism is not good for one’s health.B. Vegetarianism should be advocated for adults.C. A lacto-vegetarian diet is the best as it provides adequate nutrition.D. One should have a well-balanced diet containing elements of all foods.第二卷Ⅱ. TranslationDirections：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 一些高糖分的食物诸如糖果几乎不含人类所需的营养（contain）2. 不要在两餐之间吃东西以免影响胃口（appetite）3. 他实现了双人去纽约免费旅游的梦想（achieve）4. 你越紧张就越不可能得到问题的正确答案（tense）5. 为了改善温室效应的问题应该鼓励大家使用新能源而不是传统能源（instead）Summary WritingDirections：Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main points of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends upon ourselves." In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future-for example, getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.KEYS21. better 22. those 23. with 24. presented 25. who/ whom26. how 27. the 28. surviving 29. to be 30. it31-35 BEHAC 36-40 KFIJG41-45 BDACC 46-50 ABDDB 51-55 ACDAB56. C 57. D 58. D 59. C60. C 61. B 62. A63. B 64. A 65. D 66. A 67. A1. Some high-sugar food like sweets hardly contains any nutrition that people need.2. Don’t eat anything between two meals, or it’ll affect your appetite.3. He achieved the dream of going on a trip for two to New York for free.4. The more tense you are, the less likely you are to get the correct answer to the question.5. In order to solve the problem of Greenhouse Effect, we should encourage people to new energy.Summary WritingPeople can find happiness by adopting three helpful suggestions. First, enjoying simple in life helps to focus on and enjoy the present. Second, being active helps people to forget about worries, Third, helping other makes feel good.。

2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题（含解析）第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共 80 分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，20 小题，每题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一节听下面的 5 段对话。

每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is Lisa?A. The man’s sister.B. The man’s mother.C. The man’s college friend.2. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris.B. In Blackpool.C. In Manchester.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Stay at home.B. Write a paper.C. Go to a movie.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Warm.C. Clear.5. What does the woman imply（暗示） about the man?A. He will be a tennis star.B. He should find another partner.C. He should keep practicing.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。

6. When will the man go to the airport on Monday?A. At 6:50 p.m.B. At 7:50 p.m.C. At 9:50 p.m.7. What is the man doing on Wednesday?A. Visiting a factory.B. Taking a tour of Bombay.C. Flying back to the office.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。

2018—2019学年度高一年级12月联考英语试卷全卷共10页，72题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers talking probably?A. In a zoo.B. In a supermarket.C. In a museum.2. What are the two speakers trying to do?A.Call a taxi .B.Find a timetable .C.Catch a bus.3. When is the woman’s birthday?A. April 1st.B. April 3 rd.C. April 2nd.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To phone John.B. To be calm and patient.C. To take a walk out.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their mother.B. The weather.C. A gift.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。