中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

初三中考完整版英语冠词专项练习(含答案和解析)含答案一、选择题1．一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the2．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it3．He was made _____ captain of the spaceship during the visit in ______ space.A．\; the B．\; \ C．the; \ D．a; the4．Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A．/; A B．/; The C．the; The D．a; A5．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the6．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /7．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/8．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a9．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an10．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an11．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a13．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one14．Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A．a B．anC．the D．不填15．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A．A B．An C．The D．/16．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best 17．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a18．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a19．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a20．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an21．Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar. A．/, the B．the, / C．/, / D．the; the22．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the23．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the 24．—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touchin g one than that.A．an, a B．the, an C．the, a D．a, the 25．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a26．Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Hom e of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．a; /27．Last year our team went to Seattle and won ______ second place. Personally, I think the team that was ______ champion cheated.A．/, the B．the, theC．a, the D．the, /28．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /29．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填30．Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite exciting experience.A．/; the B．/; anC．an; an D．an; the31．As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．不填；the32．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填33．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a34．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填35．Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /36．In my opinion, Tony is _____ success because he has bought _____ third car though he already has two.A．a ; a B．a ; the C．/ ; the D．/ ; a 37．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。

中考英语冠词用法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

本题中“book”是可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于发音以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；“the”是定冠词，表示特指；“/”表示零冠词，此处不合适，因为这里需要一个不定冠词来表示“一本”书。

2.She has _____ apple in her hand.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“apple”是可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词在此处不合适。

3.He is _____ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“engineer”可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词不合适。

4.There is _____ dog in the garden.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

“dog”可数名词单数，发音以辅音音素开头，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的词前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词不合适。

5.She is _____ artist.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“artist”可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词不合适。

6.There is _____ umbrella on the chair.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“umbrella”可数名词单数，发音以元音音素开头，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前；“the”特指；“/”零冠词不合适。

7.He is _____ actor.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．Zanco,Americantechcompany,madetiniestphoneintheworld-theTiny11.A.the;aB.an;/C./;aD.an;the【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：Zanco，美国的一家科技企业，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny11.。

不定冠词单词前；定冠词thea/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an这个，那个，往常用于特指，在这里是用于最高等前，应选用于元音开头的D。

【议论】考察冠词辨析。

依据语境选出正确答案，并能在语境中娴熟运用冠词。

2．—Judy,howwas________camping?—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehad________funtimetogether.A.a;aB.a;the C.the;theD.the;a【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意：——朱迪，此次野营怎么样？——其余的野营者很友善，我们在一同玩得很高兴。

第一个空指讲话两方都知道的事物，用定冠词the；第二个空考察固定搭配，haveafuntime，玩得很高兴，固定搭配，应选D。

【议论】考察冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的使用规则，依据语境选择适合的冠词。

3．Billbought________usefulbook.________bookisveryinteresting.A.a;TheB.a;AC.an;TheD.an;A【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意：Bill买了一本实用的书。

这本书很风趣。

表示泛指一本实用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，应选A。

【议论】考察冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4．Weusuallygoswimmingin_____summer.Butin______summerof2018,wedidn't.A./;/B.a;aC./;theD.a;/【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意：我们往常在夏季去游泳。

【英语】中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。

800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。

2．—Who is ________ woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？——她是我们的化学老师，李小姐。

指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。

不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。

【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。

注意冠词的使用规则。

4．We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn't. A. /; / B. a; a C. /; the D. a; /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们通常在夏天去游泳。

但是2018年的夏天，我们没去。

第一空泛指夏天，不加冠词；第二空特指2018年的夏天，用the。

冠词二．冠词冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

I.不定冠词的用法：II. 定冠词的用法：III. 零冠词的用法：真题演练：1. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2.There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be3. Hide-and-seek isn’t ____ interesting game for childrenA. aB. anC. theD. /4. —You’ve dropped “S” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the5.Lily practices playing____piano after school every day.A.aB.anC./D.the6. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /7．（1分）Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country．A．/ B．a C．an D．the8．（1分）I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast．A．a B．an C．the D．/9. —________Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live _____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. / ; the10. -Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.A. that, aB. this, theC. this, aD. that, an11.Our National Day is on first day in October.A.a;theB. the; aC. the; 不填D.a;不填12．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．A．a；the B．the； a C．the；不填D．a；不填13．（1分）Chinese learning is popular with people all over______world．A．a B．/ C．the14—Judy, how was ____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had f un time together.A.a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a15.Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an;aB.the theC.a ;theD. an;the16．—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today—Have ____ good day.A. aB. anC. /17. —You’ve dropped________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter“f” should be doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; the18. “________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is ________ useful saying.A. An; anB. An; aC. A; a19. Bill bought____ useful book.——book is very interesting.A.a: TheB.a;AC.an; TheD.an;20. —Do you know 2024 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB.anC. theD./21. Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A.／B. anC. theD. a22. -Who is ________ woman in red?-She's our chemistry teacher, Miss LiA. aB. anC. the23.The Wandering Earth,____________ Chinese film, has become one of _________most popular films this year.A. a;不填B. a; theC. a; a24. Mr. Brown has _____________eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the25. We can’t see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the26. I’ll never forget the story ________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up27. There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the28. If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;／B. the; theC. a; aD.／; a29. Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /30. Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /31. As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2024 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before .A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the32. We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2024, we didn’tA. / ; /B. a; aC. /; theD. a ; /33. Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A./B. aC. the34. Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /35. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB./C. theD. a36. Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /37. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a38. Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A.／B. anC. theD. a 39．（1分）﹣﹣Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）． Xinhua News Agency reported last month﹣﹣What___ unusual thing! I'm proud___it．A．a；of B．an； of C．the； in D．/： in40. Let’s play __________ volleyball.A. /B. theC. a41. — Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?— Yes. It begins with “e”.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the42. I want to be ________English teacher because English is ______useful language.A. a ; aB. an ; aC. a ; anD. an ; an43. Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".-Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the44.— Is that post office?—No, it’s old library.A. the; aB.a ;anC.an;aD. an: the45. - Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?- OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. ／46. One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：1-5CABCD 6 -10 ACBCD 11-15CCCDD 16-20 ACBAC 21—25 DCBBC26-30 AACBB 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 BCDBA 41-45 BBABC 46 B。

（英语）中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1．There is _______ umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在门后面有一把伞。

名词umbrella为第一次出现，单数形式，且为元音音素发音开头，应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词，注意区分定冠词和不定冠词、不定冠词a和an的用法。

2．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3．—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier（航空母舰）. Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——麦克！我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。

新华社上月报道。

——多不寻常的事啊！我对此感到骄傲。

unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，thing是名词单数，第一个空格用an，表示泛指；第二个空格be proud of，固定搭配，为……而骄傲，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词和固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。

4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

英语中考英语冠词专项汇编专项测试卷带答案解析一、选择题1．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a2．—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A．a;a B．the;a C．a;不填D．the;不填3．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a /4．The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A．the; 不填B．a; the C．a; 不填D．the; the 5．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the6．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an7．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an8．— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A．the; a B．an; an C．an; a D．the; an 9．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a10．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /11．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an12．—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; the D．/ ; /13．I caught _____ glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw _____ report about the accident. A．a; / B．the; a C．a; a D．/; the14．The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /15．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a16．The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A．the; the B．a; theC．/; a D．the; /17．Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A．/; A B．/; The C．the; The D．a; A 18．Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。

〔英语〕中考英语冠词题20套〔带答案〕2. 一 Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? -OK. Let's add it to weekend plan. A. a B. anC. the/ D.【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗？ 一一好的.让我们把它加入周末方案吧.指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词 the,应选Co 【点评】此题考查冠词用法.注意定冠词的使用规那么.3. Hide-and-seek isn't interesting game for children. A. a B. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏. game 是可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词 a/an ,表示泛指,interesting 为元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,应选Bo【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词an 表示泛指的用法.4. —Who is woman in red?—She's our chemistry teacher, Miss Li. A. a B. anC. the【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一穿着红色衣服的女人是谁？ 一一她是我们的化学老师,李小姐.指说话人双方都知道的人要用定冠词the ,应选C【点评】此题考查定冠词用法.注意定冠词的使用规那么.5. The Wandering Earth,Chinese film, has become one of most popular films this year. A. a;不填 B. a; theC. a; a【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：?流浪地球?,一部国产电影,成为今年最受欢送的电影之一. 第一空表示泛指,film 以辅音音素开头,所以用 a; one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数, 表示最 ... 之一,固定搭配,应选 B .一、初中英语冠词1. Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute. A. a B. an【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：快点,音乐会马上就要开始了. 刻,故答案为Ao【点评】考查冠词的用法,牢记固定搭配.C. theD. /in a minute 固定词组,马上、立【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数.6. —Jack, you missed"U" in word "usually".—Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---- Jack,在单词“usually中你落了一个u. ----- 对不起,先生.单词usually中有两个u,所以是落了一个u,字母u以辅音音素开头,所以用a.特指usually中的u落了,所以用the,应选A.【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意.7. This year is 70th anniversary 〔周年〕of the founding of the People's Republic of ChinaA. aB. anC. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年. a, an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些,放在可数名词和不可数名词前. 序数词前用定冠词the,因此空格用the,故答案选C【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记序数词前面用the.8. —Mum, I'm going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have_ good day.A. aB. anC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一妈妈,今天我将和朋友去野餐. 一一玩得快乐.a和an是不定冠词,/是零冠词；day是单数,good以辅音音素开头,所以用a, have a good day,玩得快乐,固定搭配,应选Ao【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意.9. Lily practices playing piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴.表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the, play the piano , 应选D.【点评】考查定冠词.注意识记知识点表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the.10. 一Is that_post office?—No, it's _old library.A. the; aB. a ;anC. an;aD. an: the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一那时邮局吗？一一不,是一个旧图书馆.名词前表示泛指的数量、〞时用不定冠词修饰,如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a,如果以元音音素开头时用不定冠词an, post以辅音音素开头,01d以元音音素开头,应选B.【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法.注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别.11. —This photo makes me think of _trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行. 一一是的,我们在那儿玩得很开心.to the Great Wall last year是后置定语,修饰trip ,所以特指,应选C.【点评】考查冠词辨析.12. —Do you know girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—你熟悉那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的,她是玛丽.她网球打得很好.with long curly hair是定语,修饰girl,说明是特指的,故用the; tennis网球,球类前不用冠词,故答案为Bo 【点评】考查冠词的用法.13. This is interesting story for the kids.A. anB. aC. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这对孩子们是一个有趣的故事. interesting有趣的,是元音发音开头的单词,所以用an,故答案为Ao【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和零冠词的用法.14. To save time, many students have lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭. a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前, an用在以元音音素开头的名词前；the表示特指；根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,应选Co【点评】考查不用冠词的用法.注意在三餐名词前不用冠词.15. I spend hour playing drums everyday.A. a; theB. an /C. an the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我每天花费一个小时打鼓.此题考查冠词. a用在辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用在元音音素开头的可数名词单数前；hour的第一个音素是元音音素/a?/,故排除选项A;又由于乐器前使用冠词the;故答案为C.【点评】考查冠词的用法,弄清a与an的差异.16. —Do you know girl with long black hair over there?—Yes, she's my cousin.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你熟悉那边留着黑色长发的那个女孩吗？一一熟悉,她是我的表妹.a 一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；an 一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；the那个,是定冠词；D项是零冠词.根据with long black hair,有定语修饰,表示特指,因此用定冠词the,应选Co【点评】考查冠词,注意识记定冠词和不定冠词的用法.17. Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck andjoy.A. the; theB. the; a ।C. /; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：红色是大多数中国人喜爱的颜色,由于它是好运和欢乐的象征.color有后置定语loved by most Chinese people限制,是特指,需用定冠词the修饰；symbol有good luck and joy限制,也是特指,需用定冠词the.根据句意语境,可知选A.【点评】考查冠词,此题涉及定冠词的应用.18. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really fun.A. /; aB. / ; /C. the; aD. the; /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在所有的中国传统艺术中,南希最喜欢京剧,由于它真的很有趣.第一个空, Beijing Opera,专有名词,专有名词的前面一般不加冠词；第二个空,fun,不可数名词,不可数名词前面一般不加冠词.应选Bo【点评】考查冠词,注意掌握零冠词的情况.19. 一Jim is careless boy.—Yeah. Youre right. He always drops " o" when he writes the word “ dangerous A. a; the B. a; an C. the; a D. the; an【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一吉姆是一个粗心的男孩. 一一是的,你说的对.当他写危险〞这个词时总是漏掉一个"o字母.第一个空, boy,可数名词单数,前面要加不定冠词a/an , careless是以辅音音素英/k/开头的单词,因此用a,表示一个；第二个空,指一个字母“o；用不定冠词a/an ,".的发音是/?u/,元音音素,前面用不定冠词an;应选B.【点评】考查冠词.注意区分不定冠词a和an的用法.20. I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我相信每天一个苹果不用看医生. an apple a day keeps the doctoraway.是一句俗话,意为一天一苹果,医生远离我.此处每天一个苹果是泛指而不是特指.应选Bo【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法.21. The man is driving at 40 kilometres hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个人以每小时40公里的速度开车.空格后面的hour发音为[?a?? (r)],这里是表示数量~ 〞泛指,应该用不定冠词, hour是以元音音素开头的单词,所以冠词应用an,故答案为Bo【点评】考查冠词的用法.掌握不定冠词表示数量、〞的泛指用法.22. He has i-phone and now he is reading useful e-book on it.A. a; aB. the; aC. an; aD. an; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他有一个i-phone,现在他在上面读一本有用的电子书.根据不定冠词a/an 一个,通常用于泛指,a同于辅音因素开头的单词前, an用于元音因素开头的单词前；定冠词the这个,那个,通常用于特指；这里两个空都是泛指,因此用a/an, i-phone元音因素开头,因此用不定冠词an； useful辅音因素开头,因此用不定冠词a,故选C. 【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法.注意不定冠词的使用规那么.23. He usually plays basketball, she often plays guitar.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他经常打篮球,她经常弹吉他. play the+西洋乐器；play+球类,应选Co【点评】此题考查冠词.注意零冠词和定冠词the的使用规那么.24. —What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _ useful book, which is worth reading _second time.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你认为这本语法书怎么样？一一哦,它是一本真的有用的书,值得再次读.book是可数名词单数,useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a;表示第几次时在序数词前加a或者an, second以辅音音素开头,所以用a,应选C.【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.25. It is useful dictionary for the middle school students.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：对于初中生来说它是一本有用的字典. a/an 一个,表示泛指；the表示特指.dictionary是单数名词,可知是一本字典,表示泛指,英不定冠词a/an修饰, useful以辅音音素开头,所以用a,应选A.【点评】考查冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.26. To celebrate 70th birthday of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy, there wasgreat parade in Qingdao on April 23.A. a; theB. /; aC. a; aD. the; a【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：为庆祝中国人民解放军海军成立70周年,4月23日在青岛举行了阅兵式.根据题干中的70th birthday可知第一个空格需要定冠词the; parade,可数名词,阅兵,表示泛指,要用不定冠词a,应选Do【点评】考查冠词的根本用法.注意序数词前面要用定冠词the.27. —The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had before.A. the better oneB. a good oneC. a better oneD. the best one【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一效劳很好,天气很好. 一一是的,这个假期太棒了,我从没有过过比这更好的.根据句意可知,这个假期是非常棒的,我过的假期没有一个比这个会更好的了.所以应使用比拟级,故排除BD,更好的一个假期是泛指,而不是特指,因此应使用不定冠词a,故答案是Co【点评】考查形容词的比拟级,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题.28. Cherry is only eight-year-old girl, but she has been to many countries.A. aB. anC. theD. / 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Cherry只是个八岁的女孩,但是她已经去过很多国家. girl是可数名词单词,表示数量一要用不定冠词a/an , eight-year-old是元音音素开头的单词,要用an,应选Bo【点评】考查不定冠词的用法,熟记an和a的区别.29. —The photo makes me think of trip to Shanghai last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一这张照片让我想起去年上海之旅. 一一耶,我们在那里玩得快乐.a/an 一,表示泛指；the表示特指.根据句子可知特指去上海的旅行,所以用the , 应选Co【点评】考查冠词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意.30. —Did you get up late this morning?—Yes, so after quick breakfast, I had to run to officeA. /B. theC. a【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一今天早上你起晚了吗？一一是的,所以匆匆吃过早饭后,我不得不跑去办公室.英文中三餐前一般是零冠词,但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿具体的饭时,那么其前应用不定冠词,应选择 C.【点评】考查冠词的辨析.。

中考英语冠词练习题20题含答案解析1. We are going to ______ Great Wall next week.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。

解析：“the Great Wall”是专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词前通常加定冠词the，表示特指。

选项A和B中的a和an是不定冠词，用于泛指，这里是特指长城，所以A和B错误；零冠词不用于这种情况，D也错误。

2. I want to be ______ astronaut when I grow up.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

解析：“astronaut”是以元音音素开头的可数名词，这里表示泛指“一个宇航员”，要用不定冠词an；a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，所以A错误；the表示特指，这里不是特指某个宇航员，C 错误；零冠词不符合此语境，D错误。

3. My father likes playing ______ basketball.A. aB. anD. /答案：D。

解析：在球类运动前不加冠词，“play basketball”是固定用法，表示打篮球；a、b、c选项分别为不定冠词和定冠词，在此处用法错误。

4. ______ old man in front of the house is my grandpa.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：C。

解析：这里是特指房子前面的那位老人，用定冠词the；a和an表示泛指，不符合语境；零冠词不能用于特指，D错误。

5. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

解析：“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词，这里表示泛指一个苹果，要用不定冠词an；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，所以A错误；the表示特指，这里不是特指某个苹果，C错误；零冠词不符合此语境，D错误。

6. She often goes to ______ school by bike.B. anC. theD. /答案：D。

（英语）中考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语冠词1．The bed piano allows a music lover to play ______ piano while he is lying in bed.A. aB. anC. /D. the 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：钢琴床允许音乐爱好者躺在床上时弹奏钢琴。

play后跟乐器，乐器前用定冠词the。

故答案为D。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

2．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。

不定冠词表示一，eight-year-old以元音因素/ei/开头，故用an修饰；a修饰以辅音因素开头的单数名词前；定冠词the表示特指，均不符题意，故选B。

【点评】此题考查冠词的用法。

注意冠词的使用规则。

3．—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。

——什么？我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。

现在与以前比较，要用比较级。

疯狂的想法很多，此处表示泛指，且crazier是以辅音因素开头，要用不定冠词a，故选A。

【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。

根据句意和句子结构，选择正确的选项。

4．Mike is from ________ English—speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。