高一上学期英语周考一
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AIncreasingly, over the past ten years, people--- especially young people –have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, especially processed food(加工过的食品), is not good for the health. As a result, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemical additives(添加剂) and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers(化肥), widely used in farming today.Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic matter. In simple words, this means that the soil has been nourished(给…营养) by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount—but not the quality—of foods grown in commercial farming area.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed move freely in healthy pastures(牧场). Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry(家禽):there are battery farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.There are other sides of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually unnecessary food. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals, and no fibre.1. People have become more interested in natural foods because______.A. they want to keep healthyB. they want to taste all kinds of foodsC. natural foods are more delicious than processed foodsD. they want to return to nature2. Chickens raised in poultry farms are all of the following EXCEPT that _____.A. they are fed on food which is little better than garbageB. they live in very crowded conditionC. the eggs they produce lack vitaminsD. they are allowed to move about and eat freely3. According to the passage, ______.A. people can only find sugar to give them energyB. sugar is bad for the healthC. the use of sugar is habit formingD. sugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing usefulSweet potatoes are fat-free, high in fiber and full of the vitamins that research suggests reduce your risk of life-shortening diseases. To stay healthy, we must eat more fruits and vegetables, and sweet potatoes are a great source of betacarotene(胡萝卜素)and other carotenoids(which the body turns into vitamin A). According to a study of the diets of almost 90,000 nurses, eating about one cup a day of fruits and vegetables rich in carotenoids can cut your risk of stroke in half and reduce your risk of heart disease by 22 percent. Other research suggests beta carotene protects against breast, lung and stomach cancers.Beta carotene is the most famous member of the carotenoids family. In face, a medium-sized sweet potato contains nearly 12mg of beta carotene(anti-aging experts usually suggest 6 to 11 mg per day). Sweet potatoes are also a low-fat source of vitamin E. Research has linked high E diets with a lower risk of heart disease. This vitamin pill in an orange jacket also packs a vitamin C punchit which has more C than apricots (a kind of fruit). Research suggests that vitamin C protects against ailments (小疾) ranging from cataracts(an eye disease) to cancer. In addition, a UCLA (University of California Los Angeles) study linked high vitamin C diets with a longer life. Recent studies have showed that antioxidant Vitamins C, E and beta carotene fight a fierce battle against free radicals (自由基),which cause cell (细胞)damage and lead to various illness. Therefore, to keep fit, eat more sweet potatoes.10. According to the text, there exists a lot of ______in sweet potatoes.A. fiber, beta carotene, other carotenoids, Vitamin E and CB. beta carotene, other carotenoids, fiber, Vitamin A and EC. Vitamin A, beta carotene, fiber, Vitamin E and CD. beta carotene, other carotenoids, Vitamin A and E11. This text as a whole suggests that eating sweet potatoes can help______.A. cut your risk of stroke and heart diseaseB. protect against breast, lung and stomach cancersC. protect against ailments ranging from cataracts to cancersD. you stay healthy and reduce your risk of life-shortening diseases12. “ This vitamin pill in an orange jacket”in the passage refers to______.A. sweet potatoB. vitamin C pillC. vitamin E pillD. beta carotene13. The best title of this passage might be______.A. The vitamin superstarB. On sweet potatoesC. Beta carotene and vitaminsD. Diet and disease书面表达请根据下列提示要点,以“the Ways to Keep Healthy” 为题,写一篇短文。
答案【解析】A试题分析:本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路,他不畏艰难,利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事。
1. A 细节理解题。
根据第一段第三行,Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone!”可知答案。
说明在Nicholas迷路了。
故选A。
2. D 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段根据第四段第一行,Nicholas built a snow cave。
以及to stay as warm as he could可知,Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞。
故选D。
3.B 细节理解题。
根据第六段第三行,He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him。
可知,星期二的时候,Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了。
故选B。
4.A 推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的,He was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyonehow hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive。
”可知,Grylls这个人想表达一个小男孩能在如此困难的情况下成功逃生是难能可贵的,A 选项正好能表达此意思。
故选A。
(B)试题分析:本文叙述了Peter在听从了一位女销售员的建议,买了一个旧的游戏盒子,并到网上拍卖。
结果他挣了1000美元。
为了感激这位女销售员,他给了她300美元做为回报。
5. A细节理解题。
根据“I can’t imagine there being very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.”可知这个游戏盒子大约在40年前制造的。
故选A。
6. B推理判断题。
西华一高高一年级上学期周考英语试题第一部分: 听力(1—20题)(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AFrom family-friendly beach holidays to city breaks, you won’t need to break the bank on these trips this summer.Tenerife, Canary IslandsWhat to do.You won’t be stuck trying to find activities that the whole family can enjoy in Tenerife. Parents can enjoy themselves as kids make the most of the sandy beaches and blue waters —everybody is happy.Where to stay. The four-star, all-inclusive Fanabe Costa Sur Hotel is a short walk from Playa del Duqe and Playa Fanabe. Its central location means it’s conveniently right by the area’s bars, shops and restaurants.CyprusWhat to do: Whether you like to go out and explore local cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book, Cyprus serves a wide range of holiday types. There are famous historic sites —such as UNESCO World Heritage Site “The Tomb of Kings” as well as mountains that are ideal for picturesque beaches, with many hotels offering water sports and other fun activities.Where to stay: The five-star Great Beach Hotel overlooks the Mediterranean sea, and is just a few minutes’ walk from the town.Goa, IndiaWhat to do.Looking to venture somewhere a bit different this summer? Goa has everything you could want for an unforgettableexperience with foreign beaches, spiritual retreats and a thriving nightlife.Where to stay: The four-star Ronil Beach Resort is just a five-minute walk from the beach, making it the perfect location for those after some peace and quietness.Barcelona, SpainWhat to do: Spend the day exploring some of the city’s most famous sights. In the evening visit one of the countless wonderful bars before you head out to discover Barcelona’s world famous bars and nightclubs.Where to stay. Tucked away at the heart of the city, the Novotel Barcelona City Hotel is ideal for those wanting to pack in as much sightseeing as possible.21. What can visitors do when traveling in Tenerife, Canary Islands?A. Stay at a five-star hotel.B. Explore the local cultures.C. Discover the world-famous bars.D. Enjoy their family beach holiday.22. Where can you go if you want to experience the cultural holiday?A. Tenerife, Canary Islands.B. Cyprus.C. Goa, India.D. Barcelona, Spain.23. What can we infer about the above four resorts in the text?A. They are known for the clear blue waters.B. They’re the proper resorts on a budget.C. They serve a wide range of holiday types.D. They’re the best summer holiday destinations.BPeople and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家养的)animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇迹般地)sensing humanneeds and jumping in without fear to help.In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Gonzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tubes for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swam over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian up whenever he started to slip off the tube. For hours, the dolphins kept working together to help Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer(祈祷、祷告)that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian—and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated to carry out that plan successfully. They made it!24. Why did Elian slip off the tube?A. He was tired out.B. The dolphins helped him.C. The two adults pushed him.D. The tube was too smooth to grab.25. How did the dolphins save Elian Gonzalez?A. They informed the fishermen.B. They formed a circle around him.C. They supported the inner tube by turns.D. They stopped Elian slipping under the water.26. Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?A. Confident and strong.B. Determined and lucky.C. Friendly and optimistic.D. Adaptable and aggressive.27. Which could be the best title?A. Prayer Doing WonderB. Elian’s Narrow EscapeC. The Dolphins W ho Rescued ElianD. Animals: Human Being’s AngelsCSince last March, I have been visiting a pet clinic(诊所)because of my cat Eddie. The clinic is in northern Massachusetts, about two hours from our home on Cape Cod. I expected it would be terribly depressing but it’s just the opposite. I have been so s urprised at what I have learned there.Now I believe happiness is something to love in any form. If I’ve ever known an angel, it is Keri, Eddie’s technician(医师). Both Eddie and I are under her loving care. She gives Eddie his medicines. She gives me emotional guidance as well.I can often tell when it’s someone’s first visit. They’re usually crying.I think the reason why the rest of us don’t cry has nothing to do with hope.I think it has to do with another ingredient(内涵)of happiness. When we thi nk about our pet’s distant future, even if they’re healthy, we will feel sad. Keri, in her prayerful voice says, “Focus on loving Eddie right now.” “Right now” is the only way people think at the clinic.Instant connection is what happens in the waiting room. We join together to tenderly lift a lame dog. We take turns distracting a cat with sparkly toys so she doesn't chew her bandage. Nobody asks for help. Everybody offers. We just do it.When the end of life is very near, owners often believe thei r pet’s happiness is more important than something like a strict diet. A young fellow whose pet dog suffers from cancer says, “He can have anything he wants now.” So I guess an element of happiness is not so much the length of a life but the joy and peace that life contains.At this place, the focus is not on dying, and it’s not on living. The focus, for pets and for people, is on living happily.28. What does Keri stress most according to Paragraph 3?A. Living is happy.B. Time is precious.C. Hope is certain.D. Love is everything.29. What does instant connection in the waiting area mean?A. They live in harmony.B. They help each other.C. They are full of love.D. They ask for help.30. Why does a young fellow have his pet eat anything it wants?A. He wants his pet to gain weight.B. He likes to do whatever he wants.C. He wants his dying pet happy.D. He is uncertain about its future.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Life-and-Death StruggleB. The Story of My Cat EddieC. An Lovely Angel of a Pet ClinicD. The Ingredients of HappinessDEating spicy(辛辣的)foods frequently may be tied to a slightly lower risk of an earlier death, according to a new study. However, more research is needed to confirm the link, experts say.The researchers found that the people in the study who ate spicy foods one or two days a week were 10 percent less likely to die during the study, compared with those who ate spicy foods less than once a week, according to the study published in the journal The BMJ. Moreover, the people in the study who ate spicy foods three or more days a week were 14 percent less likely to die during the study, compared with those who ate spicy foods less than once a week.However, the study is too early to tell whether there is a certain relationship between eating spicy food and lower mortality, said study author Lu Qi, an associate professor at Harvard School of Public Health in Boston. “We definitely need more data from other populations,” Qi told Live Science. “The researchers don’t know why exactly the consumption(消费)of spicy food may be linked to the drop of early death, but previous research on cells and animals has suggested several possible connections,” Qi said.“It is unclear whether the observed associations are the direct result of spicy food intake, or whether spicy foods are simply a marker for other beneficial but unmeasured dietary components(成分),” said Nita Forouhi, a nutritional expert. At this point, researchers don’t know for sure whether eating spicy foods can have a beneficial effect on human health and mortality, Forouhi wrote. “Future research is needed to mak e sure whether spicy food consumption has the potential to improve health and reduce mortality directly, or if it is merely a marker of other dietary and lifestyle factors,” she said.32. Which section of a newspaper is the article probably taken from?A. Advertisement.B. Business.C. Science.D. Education.33. What does the underlined word “mortality” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Death rate.B. Living cost.C. Physical suffering.D. Energy requirement.34. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Link between food and health.B. Association between a certain food and health.C. Connection between habits and health.D. Relation between food and health.35. What’s the writer’s attitude towards eating spicy foods f requently?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Doubtful.D. Objective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一晚自考英语(一)(阅读理解,七选五及翻译专项练习,满分共60分)阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A“Some day,there’ll be no Americans left in the NBA," said 12—year—old Xing Tao, who joined his school team two weeks ago after watching Yao Ming in a televised NBA game, “The players will all b e Chinese,like Yao.”To China, Yao is a home-grown superstar who helped make the world's first basketball league closer to Chinese players。
To the NBA,the 2.23-meter center offers an opening of a different sort into the world’s largest new market。
Yao’s NBA first appearance against the Indiana Pacers in October reached 287 million families in the US。
That game might have been a bit of a letdown to Yao’s fans:He played just 11 of the 48 minutes,had two rebounds(篮板)and got no points。
Comparing that with his performance on December 19, also against Indiana, Yao won 29 points and 10 rebounds. “This was one of the most exciting games I've had,” Yao said after Houston’s 95—83 victory. The NBA has to be excited about his on-count success. In all his games,he’s averaging 12.7 points and 7。
于对市爱美阳光实验学校一中高2021级2021—2021第15周英语试题一完形填空(30分)A businessman was on a business trip to Tokyo. One day he went to __1__ some gifts for his employees back in his country. He __2__ a supermarket. A lady smiled and __3__ him. He was very touched,and felt __4__.Because he was not able to __5__ the warmth of her smile,he was watching her as he was __6__.She was giving the same __7__ to all the people who walked into the supermarket.The businessman started __8__ if she hated doing the __9__ thing. So he asked,“My dear lady,are you __10__ of doing this job?〞The lady smiled and said,“No,sir,I have __11__ here for the last ten years and I __12__ my job.〞 The businessman was __13__ and asked,“Why have you stayed here for ten years,and __14__ do you like your job so much?〞The lady said,“Because I am doing something good for my __15__.〞The businessman found it __16__.He asked,“Why?〞The lady said,“As most of our customers are __17__,they spend foreign currency (货币) here. So our country has a lot of __18__ and becomes richer. People who are happy with our service will __19__ more often and spend more money in our country.〞Surprised by her __20__,the businessman thanked her. After returning to his own country he worked hard to show the same attitude towards his workers,and today his company is one of the best companies in the world. 1.A. buy B.order C.make D.pay2.A. opened B.cleaned C.entered D.checked3.A. welcomed B.thanked C.invited D.answered4.A. upset B.terrible C.good D.nervous5.A. require B.enjoy C.hide D.forget6.A. raveling B.working C.singing D.shopping7.A. feeling B.smile C.gift D.watching8.A. deciding B.asking C.thinking D.knowing9.A. tiring B.same C.small D.difficult10.A. fond B.tired C.proud D.afraid11.A. stood B.learned C.worked D.lived12.A. love B.prefer C.keep D.respect13.A. worried B.excited C.frightened D.surprised14.A. why B.when C.how D.what15.A. home B.country C.supermarket D.boss 16.A. interesting B.hard C.humorous D.clear17.A. millionaires B.managers C.strangers D.foreigners18.A. money B.pleasure C.food D.people19.A. praise B.visit C.talk D.save20.A. action B.service C.attitude D.help二阅读理解It seems that great artists and scientists often suffer from mental problems. Both Einstein and Dickens had mental illness. Now scientists have started to look at whether mental illness and genius are linked(联系).Dr Adele Juda studied 5,000 creative创的) people in Germany. She found there were more people with mental illness in this group than in the general population. Poets had the highest rate(比例) of mental illness, followed by musicians, with lower numbers for painters and architects.Other scientists did research which also showed a strong link between mental problems and creativity. But, it did nothing to explain it.Dr Ruth Richards of Harvard University _made_a_breakthrough. Instead of studying creative people, she took a group of psychiatric(精神病的) patients and tested them for creativity. The patients got much higher scores than a normal group.Also, the patients' close relatives were much more creative than the patients and a normal group. This suggests that the key to the link between creativity and mental illness is in our genes(基因).But this is a problem. According to Darwinism, harmful genes should be removed. Some scientists believe that evolution(进化) has created a balance, where the madness of a few people leads to the development of the whole human race.Geniuses may be mad, bad or just difficult to understand, but their discoveries have improved the world we live in. It seems that a littlecreative madness is good for us all.21. According to Dr Adele Juda, which of the following group has the lowest rate of mental illness?A. Painters.B. Musicians.C. Poets.D. Bus drivers.22. The underlined phrase “made a breakthrough〞 in the fourth paragraph means “________〞.A. discovered or found something new and importantB. made a way through using forceC. (of the sun or the moon) appeared from behind (clouds)D. suddenly changed (from a slower to a faster pace)23. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Among the 5,000 creative people in Germany, more people suffer from mental diseases than the general population.B. There is a strong link between mental problems and creativity.C. Psychiatric patients make greater contributions than common people.D. The key to the link between creativity and mental illness is in our genes.24. What is the writer's attitude towards madness?A. Madness is harmful to the whole society.B. A little creative madness is good for us all.C. All the talented people are mad.D. Only the people with mental illness have more creativity.三短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)Your problem is common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advices can help you. First in all,believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to him. Next,trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interest with you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies. Unless anyone is in trouble,you should be ready to help him or her.Once you have confidence,you can make as many friends as possibly.答案1-5 ACACD 6-10 DBCBB 11-15 CADAB 16-20 ADABC21. D 推理判断题。
舒城中学新课程自主学习系列训练(一)高一英语2021.09.16命题:审校:(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)第一卷(100分)第一部分:完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)。
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed aLargearea of grassland into the woods1she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and2what to do, she began crying. After a while,she 3 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 4 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened thedoor and 5 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran outthe door and back to the 6 cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 7 The girl’s parents were outand her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy8 that his mistress (女仆人)was in danger. He jumped 9 a window, breakingthe glass. He looked in the fields. Buthecouldn’t find his mistress anywhere.However, from the ground came a10scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He11the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking12 into the air, thedog13 through the woods until he found the14But the girl was notthere, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his15 he saw his mistress’blue shirt in the distance. He1 6 over some bushes and saw the little stream,where the girl was17 .When she opened her eyes and18 her dog standing beside her, the girl said,“You19 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughterand dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 2 0 .That night Lad dy had ahero’s supper: a huge meal of steak.1.A. before B. since C. while D. as2.A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting3.A. preferred B. expected C. failed D. decided4.A. When B. Until C. If D. Because5.A. carelessly B. carefully C. hopelessly D. unwillingly6.A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses7.A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house8.A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt9.A. at B. through C. in D. onto10.A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar11.A. missed B. discovered C.followed D.ignored12.A. calmly B. loudly C. merrily D. gently13.A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. travelled14.A. window B. girl C. house D. hero15.A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight16.A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew17.A. awake B. abandoned C. Available D. asleep18.A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw 19.A. disturbed B. comforted C. saved D. scared20.A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D. relief其次部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
高一第二次周考试题英语第一节阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The boy made it!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a frightening snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival (生存shows he had watched on TV. It 1was time to put the tips he had learnedto use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If hedidn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He searched for a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he covered branches on top of himself, like a blanket(毯子, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩 in his cave and slept. The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn't find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode(一期节目 of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing behavior, he was impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.1.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A.He got lost.B.He broke his skis.C.He hurt his eyes.D.He caught a cold.2.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A.He found a shelter.B.He lighted some branches.C.He kept on skiing.D.He built a snow cave.3.On Tuesday, Nicholas ________.A.returned to his shelter safelyB.was saved by a searcherC.got stuck in the snowD.stayed where he was4.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ________.A.did the right things in the dangerous situationB.watched Grylls' TV programme regularlyC.created some tips for survivalD.was very hard-working第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从5-24各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高一上学期周考(12.7)英语试题含答案说明:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共二节,满分30分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to e.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节(共l5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出学最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
重庆实验外国语学校2022-2023 学年度(上)高2025 届第7次周考英语试题(满分100 分,60 分钟完成)第Ⅰ卷选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Learn grammar rules.B.Read English books.C.Correct homework mistakes.2.When does the man have to hand in his report?A.On Wednesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Why to study Japanese.B.How to study Japanese.C.Where to study Japanese.4.What is the man's new hobby?A.Playing the guitar.B.Learning Chinese.C.Painting.5.Where did the man work part-time last year?A.In a drama school.B.In a restaurant.C.In a film company.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
照对市爱民阳光实验学校2021—2021上学期高一年级第十四周周测试英语试题:〔共12道题〕26.It is________of you to cooperate (〕with such a bad man. A.clever B.foolish C.cruel D.kind 27.Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________.A.each other B.one after another C.one after one D.one another28.Remember that customers don't______prices in that city. A.bargain with B.bargain about C.quarrel about D.argue about 29.My uncle________until he was forty.A.married B.didn't marry C.was not marrying D.would marry 30. His suggestion sounds good and it deserves ________.A.consider B.to be considering C.being considered D.considering31.My dream is to ________ into my favorite university.A.admit B.be admitted C.be admitting D.admitted 32.The basketball game ________ if it ________.A.will put off; rains B.will be put off; will rainC.will be put off; rains D.is to put off; rains33. It’s said that a new school ________ here next year.A.would be set up B.was going to set upC.will set up D.is going to be set up阅读理解:It is true that the first Olympic Games of the modern times in 1896 were not open to women. Baron Pierre de Coubertin, who gave new life to the Games, was very much a man of his time. He didn't like women showing up for the Games. But since this time, things have changed. History shows that the number of women participating_in the Olympic Games has been increasing over the years, since their first participation in the 1900 Olympic Games and especially in the last 30 years. This development is of social, political and cultural significance(意义).The progress is the result of the cooperation()of the entire Olympic Movement and of proper measures that the International Olympic Committee(IOC,奥林匹克会), International Sports Federations(IFs, 体育会), and National Olympic Committees(NOC,国家奥林匹克会)have taken.Especially in the last 20 years, the IOC has enlarged the women's program at the Olympic Games, in cooperation with IFs and the Organizing Committees for the Olympic Games(OCOGs,奥林匹克组委会). This development was further strengthened(稳固)by the IOC's decision that all sports must have women's events. The IOC also started to work on increasing the number of women at leadership level in sports in 1981. Former President Juan Antonio Samaranch, who wanted to have women as IOC members, made a great contribution(奉献) 。
2019级高一英语周考(1)一、阅读理解(40分)AIf you are genuinely interested in an activity, it soon takes the form of a hobby. The more expertise you have in your hobby, the more are the chances that you can make money with it.The most appropriate examples of hobbies and interests that make money and relate to the computer world can be found in the field of computer games testing and computer hacking.If you take pleasure in playing PC games, finding the glitches or bugs(errors) in them, you are the right man. The software companies, which create and sell computer games, pay fortunes to people like you who could help them improve their products. Have you ever seriously thought that this time-consuming and unproductive hobby could be the one that will make money for you?There was a time when one could easily distinguish between the hobbies for women and men, but not any more. In today's free world, where muscle power is surpassed by mental muscles, everyone is free to follow his or her own interests. A man's interest could be others' idea of boredom and vanity. Some people like indoor activities that can be carried on within their homes. On the other hand, many people like to get involved in outdoor activities. Both the activities have a fair chance ofdeveloping into hobbies that make money.There are people who know how to make their hobbies earn some bucks for them. You may find that any hobby pursued to the perfection becomes an art. People always pay for perfection. Among the interests, hobby and money, first comes the interest, which encourages you to strive and master a hobby. If it holds true with you, now, it is time to extend yourself and make some money.1. In what condition can you make money with your hobby?A. When you are interested in an activity.B. When you have your own hobby.C. When you have enough skills.D. When you have enough special knowledge in PC games.2. What field can you make money easily concerning with the hobbiesand interests according to the passage?A. Finding glitches in daily life.B. Helping computer companies improve products.C. Creating and selling computer games.D. Finding bugs in the software companies.3. What does the author mean by saying "… muscle power is surpassed by mental muscle s, …"?A. Anyone can have his/her own interests and hobbies.B. There are differences between women and men.C. Knowledge is more powerful than physical strength.D. Some like indoor activities better than outdoor activities.4. The underlined word "bucks" means __________ in the last paragraph.A. moneyB. hobbiesC. interestsD. encouragements5. What can be the best title of this passage?A. Hobbies That Make MoneyB. Interests Or HobbiesC. Distinguish Between Interests and HobbiesD. Expertise in Your HobbiesBNEW YORK: New York on Thursday, 13 Sept, became the first city in the United States to enforce a limited ban on super-sized soda drinks blamed by Mayor Michael Bloomberg for fuelling a national obesity crisis.The Board of Health's formal approval of the ban-proposed by Bloomberg and praised by health campaigners, but hotly opposed by soft drinks manufacturers—was not considered a surprise. The city health commissioner, Thomas Farley, called the vote "historic".However, Liz Berman, president of Continental Food and Beverage and head of the New Yorkers for Beverage Choices lobby group, described the "discriminatory ban" as a "fix"."It's sad that the board wants to limit our choices. We are smart enough to make our own decisions about what to eat and drink." she said in a statement.However, there is nothing to stop people from buying as much soda as they like by refilling smaller containers. Also, the ban does not extend to drinks sold in supermarkets or any dairy or fruit drinks, many of which also contain huge quantities of sugar.Diet and alcoholic drinks are also exempted. The measure, which could face legal challenges from the soft drinks industry, takes effect insix months.According to official statistics, some 6,000 people in New York die each year from obesity-linked problems. One in eight adult New Yorkers has diabetes, which can be worsened by sugar consumption.Boosting the mayor, the newly-built basketball stadium for the Brooklyn Nets announced it will immediately adopt the rules, well ahead of the March 12 deadline.The measure generated a stormy debate, including 38,000 comments written to the Board of Health. Polls showed a majority of people opposed the ban.6. Why does New York enforce the limited ban on super-sized soda drinks?A. Because it is believed that soda drinks are of harm to health.B. Because it is believed that soda drinks cause the nation overweight.C. Because too many people don't like drinking soda drinks.D. Because super-sized soda drinks block the sugar consumption.7. What's the attitude of the consumers towards the limited ban?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Neutral.D. Not mentioned.8. What can we infer from the passage about Liz Berman?A. She is in charge of the production of soda drinks all over the country.B. She is very angry that the city government limits what to eat and drink.C. She takes the limited ban on super-sized soda drinks as an unfair one.D. She is smart enough to know what she eats or drinks.9. The underlined word "exempted" means ________ in the 7th paragraph.A. relievedB. unfairC. upsetD. limited10. When will the limited ban be carried out according to the passage?A. This September.B. This November.C. The coming January.D. The coming March.CThe old saying "You're only as old as you feel" has new life, backed up by a new study.Researchers found older people with positive views on aging were 44% more likely to recover fully after severe disability than those with negative views on aging. People with positive attitudes about aging alsohad a slower decline in their ability to do daily tasks such as dressing and bathing.Until now, experts say, most of the research on attitudes about aging and health has looked at the health risks and losses linked to a negative views. But this study suggests there may be actual health benefits to having a more positive view about aging.In the study, researchers periodically surveyed 598 people aged 70 or older about their views on aging over a period of about 11 years.None were disabled when the study started, but later on, all of them had at least one month when they needed help with daily tasks such as bathing, dressing, or walking.The older people with positive views on aging were more likely to progress from severe disability to mild disability or mild disability to no disability. And they also had a slower rate of decline in their ability to perform daily activities as they got older.Of course, many factors affect whether or to what extent a person recovers from disability. This study does not prove that a positive attitude about aging made a difference. Positive views on aging may help people recover from disability and promote independent living in a variety of ways.A person's attitudes about aging say a lot about how much they believe their health is under their own control. People with positive age attitudes may be more likely to live a healthy lifestyle, keep up on their doctor appointments, and take their medicines as ordered.Researchers say the next step is to look at how people can upgrade their attitudes about aging.11. From the passage, we can know .A. many people are afraid of aging in factB. positive views on aging are more likely to help people recoverC. we can live as long as we want if with positive viewsD. positive views can stop us from declining the ability of dressing12. What's the difference between the new study and most of the former studies?A. The ways of studying.B. The contents of studying.C. The hosts of studying.D. The attitudes of the researchers.13. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. positive attitudes determine whether a person recoversB. positive attitudes assure that people must recover from disabilityC. negative attitudes destroy people's healthD. positive attitudes can bring actual health benefits to people14. The people with positive age attitudes may .A. live an easy lifeB. visit the doctors occasionallyC. take medicines as toldD. do exercises regularly15. What will the researchers do next?A. Emphasize some of the positive views.B. Focus on the developmental loss with aging.C. Help people take their medicines as ordered.D. Believe their health is under their own control.第二节、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。