中考英语：历年中考高频单词汇总

【英语中考高频词汇】历年中考30个高频单词/短语用法总结1. cost / take / spend / pay 花费花费时间做某事：It takes sb some time to do sth .= sb spend some time （in）doing sth .= sb spend some time on sth .某人花钱买某物：sb spend some money on sth .= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb . some money .注意：⑴ cost 和 pay 只指花费钱，take 只指花费时间，spend 可以指花费钱也可以指花费时间。

⑵ spend 和 pay 主语都是人， cost 主语是物，take 一般用于 It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型中。

2. thanks for 为…...而感谢Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party .谢谢你邀请我来你的生日聚会。

thanks to 多亏/由于Thanks to your help. I got good grades .幸亏你的帮助，我才取得好成绩。

3. 多么…...what 名词；how 形容词/ 副词What bad weather ！多么糟糕的天气啊！How hard he works ！他工作多么努力啊！What fresh vegetables ！多么新鲜的蔬菜啊！How cute a monkey it is ！它是一只多么可爱的猴子啊！4 . 因为......；由于......because（连词）从句because of（介词短语）名词（短语）I didn’t go to school because I had a headache.因为我头疼，所以我没去上学。

完整版)中考英语高频词汇汇总中考英语高频词汇汇总动词：accept (接受)。

achieve (实现)。

advise (建议)。

afford (支付得起)。

answer (回答)。

appear (出现)。

add (添加)。

act (行动)。

allow (允许)。

agree (同意)。

arrive (到达)。

ask (问)。

appreciate (欣赏)。

argue (争论)名词：advice (建议)。

activity (活动)。

address (地址)。

age (年龄)。

air (空气)。

n (注意)。

accident (事故)形容词：able (能够的)。

awful (可怕的)。

active (活跃的)。

afraid (恐惧的)。

alive (活着的)。

amazing (令人惊异的)。

angry (生气的)。

asleep (睡着的)。

us (焦虑的)。

actual (实际的)。

alike (相同的)。

alone (孤独的)代词：any (任何的)。

anybody (任何人)。

anymore (不再)。

anyone (任何人)。

anything (任何事)。

anytime (任何时间)。

anywhere (任何地方)动词：beat (打败)。

begin (开始)。

believe (相信)。

borrow (借来)。

bring (带来)。

break (打破)。

build (建筑)。

burn (燃烧)。

buy (买)。

bother (打扰)名词：bank (银行)。

breakfast (早餐)。

bread (面包)。

business (商业)形容词：beautiful (美丽的)。

blind (盲的)。

boring (无聊的)。

born (天生的)。

bright (明亮的)。

brave (勇敢的)。

busy (忙的)动词：care (关心，在乎)。

call (打电话)。

carry (扛)。

catch (抓住)。

历年中考英语高频单词汇总A-Z字母高频词汇A字母开头高频单词1. 副词：句中： already, also, almost, always句尾：again, accurately, altogether, alone2. 连词：after, and, as, although3. 介词：around, among, across, along, about, above, after, against, as4. 动词：achieve/get/gain/receive, afford, agree, answer, allow, appear, award5. 代词：a. anything, anybody, all, another, anyb. bothc. everybody, everything, either, eachs. somebody, somethingn. nothing, nobody, neither/noneo. others,other,one(s)B字母开头高频单词1. 连词：but, because, before2. 介词：besides, beside/next to, below, behind, before, between3. 动词：begin/start, become, believe, blow, book, break, borrow4. 形容词：beautiful, better, best, busy, brave, brief, brightC 字母开头高频单词1. 动词：cost, control, close, continue, correct, complete, complain,confuse , called, catch/know/understand.change sth to sth, choose to do sth, cause, check, connect, compare2. 形容词：careful(carefully), careless, correct, common, crazy, cheap, convenient, confident, clear, comfortable, cold, clever, certain/sure3. 名词：chance, choice, corner, culture/custom, hobby/habitD字母开头高频单词1. 动词：decide, dislike/hate, develop, discover, drive(驱赶), discuss, disappear,damage/destroy/hurt/wound2. 形容词：difficult, dishonest, deaf, dangerous,developing-developed, different-difference, dull/boring3. 名词：make a decision/suggestion, dream/ambition, duty, diet, day, danger, darkness4. 介词： duringE字母开头高频单词1. 副词：even/ever, exactly, easily, everywhere, enough, especially2.形容词：early/earlier, easy, elder, empty, excited, expensive, else好的：excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful3. 动词：enjoy, escape, explain/answer/say/suggest, examine/check, encourage, expect/wish/hope4. 介词： except5. 名词： end, everything/body, exam/competition/contest, exercise(s), experience(s), exampleF字母开头高频单词1. 名词：fun, friendship, form, freedom, flight, form/type/kind2. 动词：forget, follow, find, fail, finish, find3. 副词： far(farther, farthest), fast, finally, first, forward4. 介词：from5. 形容词：first, friendly, favorite, few, funny, fine/well/nice, following, frightened/afraidG字母开头高频单词1. 形容词：good/great, glad/pleased/happy/satisfied, gentle, generous2. 动词：grow, guess, go, give, get/gain/achieve/receive3. 名词：goal, game, group, guide4. 副词： gently, generally, greatlyH字母开头高频单词1. 名词：habit, hobby, headache, health, heart, help, hope, hour,hope/wish/dream(希望）2. 动词：hope, happen, hate, help, hesitate, hide, hurry3. 形容词：huge/giant/big/large, homeless, helpful, hungry, healthy, harmful, happy4. 副词： happily, hard, hardly5. 连词：However, howI字母开头高频单词1. 名词：idea, information, importance2. 副词：instead, indeed/truly, inside, into, immediately3. 动词：introduce, include, improve4. 形容词：impossible, important, impatient, interesting/amusing5. 连词：ifJ字母开头高频单词1. 动词：join, judge, jump,2. 名词：journey/way/road, judge, joy3. 副词：justK字母开头高频单词1. 名词： key, kind of, knowledge2. 动词：keep, know, knockL字母开头高频单词1. 动词：learn, leave, let, lift, live2. 形容词：little/less/least, local, late, lazy, lucky, large, lonely, lovely, likely3. 副词：later, luckily4. 介词：likeM字母开头高频单词1. 动词：miss, mean, meet, move , match, mind, matter, make2. 名词：market, member, method, month, manner, message3. 形容词：many/ much/ more/ most, modernN字母开头高频单词1. 动词：notice, need2. 形容词：nervous, new, necessary, nice3. 名词： nation, news=message, neighbor/neighborhood, notice4. 代词：nothing, nobody, neither/either, none/all5. 副词： nearly, never, nearbyO 字母开头高频单词1. 动词：own, offer, order, ask2. 形容词：ordinary, only, own, other, outdoor3. 副词： often, once, of, over, outside4. 介词： over, out, outside5. 连词： orP字母开头高频词单1. 动词：promise, pay, play, plan, prevent, prefer, prepare, provide, process,produce, prove2. 名词： pain, performance, place, progress, process, practice3. 形容词： physical, patient, pretty, powerful, private, personal, public, pleased, pleasant, polite4. 副词： possibly, perhaps, probably, politely, personallyQ字母开头高频单词1. 名词：question2. 形容词：quiet, quick3. 副词：quickly, quietly, quiteR字母开头高频单词1. 动词：receive, realize, reach, remember, require, reduce, refuse, run, relax2. 形容词：real, rich, responsible, right3. 副词：really, recently, right, rather4. 名词：reason, result, restS字母开头高频单词1. 动词：suppose, show, seem, suggest, share, spend, spread, start2. 名词：secret, story, shame = pity, sign, symbol, situation, somebody3. 形容词：serious, simple, special, soft, successful, strict, surprising, strange,same, similar4. 副词：suddenly, slowly, still, seriously, sometimes, soon, seldom T字母开头高频单词1. 副词：tomorrow, tonight, today, too, then, there, together, terribly2. 介词：till, to, towards, through, throughout3. 动词：turn, try, train, touch, teach, trouble4. 名词：trouble, team, teenager, tradition5. 形容词：tired, thirsty, thankful, thick, thin, terrible, their, traditional U字母开头高频单词1. 形容词：unusual, useful, unhappy, upset, unhealthy2. 介词：until, up, under3. 连词：until, unlessV字母开头高频单词1. 形容词：various2. 动词：vary, visitW字母开头高频单词1. 动词：waste, warn, work(运转,起作用), wonder, worry2. 形容词：wonderful, worse, wise, wrong, worried3. 介词：with, without, within4. 连词：what, whether, while Y字母开头高频单词1. 副词：yet, yesterday2. 形容词：young3. 名词：youth, year。

【初三必备】中考英语高频词汇（单词）1.achievement n.完成,成就,成绩2.act v.行动，表演3.affect vt.影响,感动4.agreement n.协定,协议,同意5.aim n.目标，目的6.allow vt.允许,准许7.amazing a.令人惊异的8.ambulance n.救护车,野战医院9.amount n.总数,数量,总和10.application n.请求,申请,施用11.aquarium n.水族馆12.Arctic a.北极的n.北极圈13.article n.文章,条款,物品14.ashamed adj.羞愧的15.assume vt.假定,承担,呈现16.astronaut n.宇航员17.at least至少，最低限度18.athletic a.运动的；竞技的19.average n.平均数a.平均的20.battery n.电池21.battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战22.blame vt.责备,把…归咎于23.blind a.瞎的,盲目的24.bloodshed n.流血事件25.bomb v.轰炸n.炸弹26.bother v.打扰27.breathe v.呼吸28.bully n./v.欺负29.cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼30.calculation n.计算31.camera n.照相机,摄影机32.cancel v.取消33.cancer n.癌,癌症34.captive/caged adj.俘虏的，捕获的35.captivity n.囚禁,被关36.cause n.原因,理由37.celebration n.庆祝，祝贺38.chain n.链,链条,项圈39.challenge n./v.挑战40.cheer v.欢呼41.chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子42.claim v.认领43.close adj.紧密的；亲密的fortable a.舒适的,安慰的mand vt.命令,指挥,控制mon a.普通的,共同的munity n.社区pare vt.比较,对照plain v.抱怨，投诉plaint n.抱怨,控告plete v.完成adj.完整的52.connect vt.连接,联系53.continue vt.继续54.control vt.控制,克制n.控制55.counter n.柜台,计数器56.countless a.无数的57.courage n.勇气,胆量58.course n.课程59.crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞60.creature n.生物,创造物61.crossing n.十字路口62.cube-shaped adj.立方体形状的63.culture n.文化64.dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品65.dangerous a.危险的66.dare vt./aux.敢,竟敢67.deaf a.聋的68.degree n.程度,度,学位69.diet n.饮食,食物70.direction n.方向,指导71.directly ad.直接地,立即地72.disappoint v.使……失望73.disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的74.discover vt.发现,暴露,显示75.discuss vt.讨论76.disorder n.混乱,骚乱77.distance n.距离,远处78.distract v.分散注意力79.documentary a.有文件的；有证件的80.double a.两倍的,双的81.earth-orbiting adj.围绕地球轨道的82.effect n.效果,效力83.elbow n.肘,肘部84.emotionally adv.在情绪上85.encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长86.energy n.活力,精力,能量87.enhance vt.提高,增加,夸张88.exactly adv.确切地89.exit n.出口,退场vi.退出90.expect vt.预料,预期,等待91.experience v.经历n.经历；经验92.experienced adj.经验丰富的93.experiment n.实验,试验v.做实验94.expert n.专家95.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解96.exploration n.探索97.explorer n.探测者98.expression n.词句,表达,表情99.extremely ad.极其，非常100.fake n.假货,膺品a.假的101.fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花102.flutter v.扑腾103.follow vt.跟随,结果是104.free v.释放a.自由的，免费的105.freedom n.自由106.fridge n.电冰箱107.friendship n.友谊108.gadget n.小器具,小配件109.get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合110.giant n.巨人,巨物a.巨大的ernment n.政府112.gradually ad.逐渐地，逐步地113.grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒114.hand v.递给115.handout n.分发116.head n.首领,头目117.headphone n.耳机118.height n.高度119.high-fat adj.高脂肪的120.highway n.高速公路121.honesty n.诚实122.honor v.纪念n.荣耀；荣誉123.human-powered adj.人力的124.ice-covered adj.冰封的;冰覆盖的125.improve vi.改善,提高126.include vt.包括,包含127.inexpensive a.廉价的128.injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处129.instruction n.命令,教学,教训130.intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的131.international a.国际的132.interview n.接见,会见,面谈133.introverted adj.(性格)内向的134.invite v.邀请135.item n.条款，项目，一件商品136.journey n.旅行,旅程137.judge v.判断ptop n.手提式个人电脑test a.最近的140.leading adj.最主要的，第一的141.lens n.镜头142.light v.点燃143.location n.位置,场所144.lower v.低下145.major a.主要的,多数的n.专业146.manage vt.管理,控制147.manager n.经理148.marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚149.measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施150.middle-aged adj.中年的151.mockingbird n.模仿鸟152.mop v.拖（地板）153.murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀154.native a.本土的,本国的n.本地人155.naturally ad.自然地；天然地156.nervous a.紧张的,易激动的157.nervousness n.神经过敏;紧张158.nomads n.游牧部落159.nut n.坚果160.nutritious a.有营养的161.obstacle n.障碍162.operation n.操作;经营;手术163.orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕anize v.组织165.ornithologist n.鸟类学者167.outgoing adj.友善的，即将离去的168.overacted adj.行为夸张的169.partnership n.合作170.patient a.耐心的n.病人171.peacefully ad.和平地，和谐地172.peanut n.花生173.perfect vt.改善a.完美的174.perform vt.执行;演出175.phone n.电话vt.打电话176.photography n.摄影，照相177.physically ad.体格上，身体上178.picture v.描绘179.poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒180.pollute vt.污染181.powder n.粉末;火药182.power n.力量183.powerful a.强有力的184.practice v.练习，实践185.prefer v.更喜欢186.president n.总统,校长187.pressure v.向...…施加压力n.压力188.private a.私人的,秘密的189.produce vt.生产；产生190.producer n.生产者191.production n.产品；产量192.progress n.进展,进步193.prompt n.提示194.protect vt.保护,保卫195.protein n.蛋白质196.prove vt.证明vi.结果是197.psychologist n.心理学家198.punish v.惩罚199.purpose n.目的,意图200.radio v.用无线电发射201.rainforest n.雨林202.rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价203.raw a.生的；未加工的204.reference n.证明人205.refuse v.拒绝206.regular a.规则的,常规的207.relatively ad.比较...…地，相对地208.relaxation n.松驰；松懈209.relaxed a.放松的210.remove vt.移动；搬迁211.requirement n.需要,要求212.respond v.回应，反应213.result n.成果;结果vi.结果,导致214.reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金215.roasted a.烤好的216.rubber n.橡皮,橡胶a.橡胶的217.rush v.冲,奔,闯218.safety n.安全,保险。