北师大版高中英语必修一高一英语课下作业：Unit3SectionⅢ语言点一应用落实

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．He spent much of his (retire) travelling in Europe.答案：retirement2．I filled in the (apply) form and sent it off.答案：application3．He found a good place in the rocks, more than twelve feet high with anarrow (enter)．答案：entrance4．He turned down the (invite) to stay for lunch as he had to hurry back for a class.答案：invitation5．Maradona was often seen in the middle of team celebrations, freely giving hugsto (congratulation) his players.答案：congratulate6．Heart disease can be (link) to smoking.答案：linked7．He made such a (contribute) to the university that they named one of the buildings by his name.答案：contribution8．Only a few students (attend) the lecture yesterday.答案：attendedⅡ.单项填空1．Many seniors ________ evening schools, believing that it helps to keep the brain active and the body healthy.A．participate in B．take part inC．attend D．join解析：attend 常用于以一般的身份出席会议，到课堂听讲或去听音乐会等。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Ⅰ.句型转换1．You can phone me if it is necessary.→You can phone me .答案：if necessary2．She worked hard though in poor health.→She worked hard though .答案：she was in poor health3．Not all people like travelling abroad.→All people travelling abroad.答案：don’t likeⅡ.单项填空1．I don’t agree with________ you said just now.I’ve some different opinions on the question.A．nothing B．anythingC．everything D．something解析：句意：我并不完全同意刚才你所说的话，关于这个问题我有一些不同的意见。

根据第二句的some 可知，第一句话是部分否定。

not 和all，everything，everyone，everybody，each 等词搭配时，表示部分否定。

none，neither，nobody，no one 表示全部否定。

句中的not anything 相当于nothing，表示全部否定。

答案：C2．The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day.A．watered B．wateringC．water D．to water解析：unless, if, when, though等引导状语从句时，如果主从句的主语一致，又含有be 动词时，常把主语和be动词省略。

此处应为unless they are watered。

因此A项正确。

SectionⅡ& SectionⅢⅠ.完形填空My grandfather died in 1970，and my grandmother lived in their old house alone.Shortly after that，we went to the animal shelter to pick out a little __1__ to accompany(陪伴) Grandma.The dog was named Penny.Grandma and Penny quickly became very attached (依恋的) to each other，and that attachment grew much __2__ as years passed—they became very __3__.When Grandma went to __4__，Penny walked along and lay __5__ her until she woke up.__6__ Penny aged，she could no longer jump up on the __7__ to lie next to Grandma，so she lay on the blanket beside the bed.Grandma never went anywhere without her partner by her side.The time came when both my grandmother and Penny werebecoming __8__.Grandma had been sent to hospital severaltimes，and Penny couldn't __9__ around very well.When Grandmawas in hospital，Penny would sit at the window __10__ out forthe car bringing Grandma home and would __11__ wait at thedoor when Grandma came through it.Each homecoming was a great meeting again between the two.On Christmas Day in 1985，Grandma was again __12__ to the hospital.Penny，__13__，sat watching out the window for the __14__ bringing Grandma home.Two mornings later, I __15__ she couldn't stand and wouldn't ter，she had difficulty in breathing.I quickly __16__ her to the hospital where Grandma stayed to let her see her __17__ for the last time.As soon as Penny saw Grandma，Penny's eyes brightened suddenly and then slowly __18__.Grandma left this world several __19__ later.After fifteen years of loving friendship，Grandma and Penny passed away on the same day.God had it all worked out—Penny was waiting at the door to __20__ Grandma when she came home.1． A.mouse B．catC．bird D．dog2． A.stronger B．higherC．farther D．longer3． A.similar B．gentleC．friendly D．close4． A.work B．hospital C．sleep D．church5． A.on B．besideC．under D．below6． A.Since B．WhileC．As D．Though7． A.table B．bed C．chair D．blanket8． A.lost B．active C．weak D．tired9． A.show B．walkC．play D．jump10．A.looking B．cryingC．climbing D．getting 11．A.worriedly B．hurriedly C．excitedly D．disappointedly 12．A.invited B．takenC．led D．moved 13．A.as usual B．in time C．by accident D．at once 14．A.car B．truckC．bus D．bicycle 15．A.believed B．guessed C．heard D．found16．A.guided B．postedC．sent D．followed 17．A.owner B．motherC．doctor D．saver18．A.opened B．brightened C．closed D．wetted 19．A.hours B．daysC．weeks D．months 20．A.call B．help C．miss D．greetⅡ.阅读理解Ato climb to the top of Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰)as part of his goal to climb the highest mountains on all seven continents.At all of 13 years old，Jordan Romero，from Big Bear，California，has already climbed to the top of Kilimanjaro in Africa and has prepared for Mount Everest since then.foot top，his spokesperson told the Associated Press(美联社)via a satellite phone.On Jordan's blog earlier in the day he'd said，“Every step I take is finally toward the biggest goal of my life，to stand on the top of the world”，and a statement on the blog from his spokesperson said that after they reached the summit“everyone sounded unbelievably happy”．Jordan Romero has been climbing the highest mountains in the worldwith his father and three guides.His mother watched them via GPS athome.“I'm just very pro ud of him，”she said in a telephone interviewwith the Associated Press.Jordan's achievement has been hailed ，including the famous sports website that celebrated his Kilimanjaro climb in 2006 as an example to other children “to get their own amazing achievements”．The old record was held by Temba Sheri of Nepal who climbed to the top of the mountain in 2001，at age 16.Ambitious(雄心勃勃的)teenagers have become the source of some disagreements in recent months as questions are raised about the physical and mental health(身心健康)of children when trying to take an adventure to make a record.1．Jordan's desire is to climb ________.A．the highest mountains in the USAB．the highest mountains on all seven continentsC．the steepest mountains all over the worldD．one of the highest mountains in the world2．The underlined word “hailed” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”．A．understood B．doubtedC．tried D．cheered3．Which of the following can be inferred from this passage?A．People had different attitudes towards Jordan's adventure.B．Jordan's parents didn't support Jordan in achieving his goal.C． is one of the websites about climbing mountains.D．The media paid little attention to Jordan's adventure.4．What Jordan Romero's story impresses us most is the fact that ________.A．he has so strong a will that he never gives inB．he has great determination to conquer all the highest mountainsC．he is the youngest person on the highest mountainsD．he is so lucky to travel all over the worldBFor many years，people in American cities have depended on farmers in rural areas to grow fruits and vegetables.But now a new generation of farmers is planting crops in urban areas.Sean Conroe is a college student.Amber Banks is a teacher.They were both engaged in(忙于……)farming and gardening.Sean Conroe and Amber Banks wanted to start a farm in the middle of Seattle，Washington.“There are a lot of neighborhoods that don't have access to healthy and fresh produce.And if they do，it can be very expensive.So we see unused space as a great place to grow food that will make it more accessible to people.”Says Amber Banks.Sean Conroe created a website to get volunteers and donations.Within a week，they were offered a plot of land between two houses.He says twenty volunteers worked for six weekends to turn the grassy land into a farm.They call their project Alleycat Acres.The Alleycats have harvested about ninety kilograms of produce so far.They have donated most of it to local food banks that feed hungry people in Seattle.Bridget Barni is sitting in the dirt picking lettuce(生菜)．She is one of eighty people who are volunteering at this urban farm.Like a lot of the volunteers，she does not have much gardening experience.One of the goals of the urban farm is to show city people the joy of growing food.The Alleycats invite school groups to the farm to help out.And Amber Banks says they want the same people who get food donations to learn how to work the soil.Sean Conroe says the Alleycats are expanding to other empty areas of Seattle.So are a lot of other urban farming groups.5．What is the text mainly about?A．An urban farming group.B．Urban people's way of getting vegetables.C．The early promoters(创办人)of urban farming.D．Farm produce in America.6．Sean Conroe created a website to ________.A．spread the knowledge of urban farmingB．get workers and the land they needC．collect food for hungry peopleD．promote his project7．What do we know about Bridget Barni?A．She is an expert with a lot of gardening experience.B．She is one of the founders of the Alleycats.C．She is a volunteer with little gardening experience.D．She is doing all the hard work in the Alleycats.8．The last paragraph suggests that ________.A．it is easy for city people to experience the joy of farmingB．the Alleycats will have great difficulty in expandingC．Amber Banks wants people to help her outD．the organization is also welcomed in other parts of Seattle详解答案Ⅰ.2．选A 根据下文Penny时刻陪伴奶奶可知，她们之间的依恋变得越来越强烈了。

SectionⅢWritingWorkshop,ViewingWorkshop&ReadingClub一、用适当的介词或副词填空1.The old man wakes early in the morning.2.Grandpa is looking forward another birthday.3.People use paper cuts three purposes.4.Spring Festival dishes are full special cultural meanings.5.I thought myself,“If only I had the chance!”二、完成句子1.The old men (70多岁了) are taking exercise in the park.2.It’s necess ary (冷静下来) before finding a way.3.When does Lantern Festival (追溯到)?4.PRC (代表) the People’s Republic of China.5.Paper cuts are usually put up during holidays to(带来好运).三、完形填空The party began shortly after Mr Wood,who lived in the flat below,sighed to himself as he heard eusic.Luckily he had 1 some work home from the office, 2 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours,thus managing to pay no attention to the noise overhead.But by eleven o’clock he felt 3 and was ready to go to bed,though from his earlier experience he knew it was 4 trying to get to sleep.He undressed and lay for a while on the bed,trying to read,but he 5 himself reading the same page over and over again.He then turned off the light and 6 his head in the pillow.But even so he could not shut 7 the noise;finally,after what seemed hours,his 8 was gone.He jumped out of bed, 9 some clothes,marched firmly up the stairs,and walked into his neighbour’s f lat.The owner of the flat,who 10 him,came across the room and, 11 Mr Wood could say anything,cried,“My dear fellow,come and 12 .I know ourparty 13 you.I meant to send you 14 .” Mr Wood’s anger disappeared then and there.He said,“I’d better go and g et 15 .” Minutes later,he returned,properly dressed,only to find that the party was nearly over.1.A.taken B.carriedC.broughtD.fetched2.A.with which B.from whichC.whereD.when3.A.bad B.tiredC.sickD.hopelesseless B.necessaryC.possibleD.helpful5.A.had B.foundC.caughtD.felt6.A.buried B.restedC.shookD.turned7.A.away B.offC.downD.up8.A.sleep B.strengthC.patienceD.anger9.A.put on B.dressed upC.selectedD.wore10.A.made fun of B.stared atC.was angry withD.caught sight of11.A.as B.beforeC.thoughD.until12.A.meet us B.sit hereC.join usD.scold me13.A.may trouble B.would troubleC.may botherD.must bother14.A.a notice B.a messageC.an invitationD.an apology15.A.washed B.changedC.dressedD.prepared四、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。