动词、时态、语态专项训练

英语动词时态语态填空专项练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式并总结规律talk________ like________ ________ swim________ perform________ plan________run________ see________ play________ say________。

buy________。

worry________fly________ study_______ recite_______ write________ get________。

sit________let________。

cut________ ride________ wash________ watch________ finish________teach________ fish_______ reach_______ go________二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式并总结规律talk________ like________ make________ take________ love________ e________ come_______ drive_______ shine_______ hope________ ________swim________ ________ shop________ plan________ get_______ sit_______ let_______cut_______ run_______ et_______ begin_______ play______ say_____ buy_______worry________ fly______ study________ see________。

wash_______ watch________finish________ teach________ fish_______ reach_______ go_______3、写出以下动词的曩昔式和曩昔分词并总结纪律talk________，________like________，________love________，________wash________，________watch________，________make________，________take________，________recite________，________，________play________，________worry________，________shop________，________plan________，________say________，________fly________，________buy________，________study________，e________，e________，________drive________，________leave________，________wake________，________ride________，________ give________，________get________，________cut________，________see________，________sit________，________run________，________write________，________swim________，________let________，________et________，________begin________，________teach________，________go________，________ 1do________，________be________，________feel ________，________drink________，________find________，________eat________，________fall________，________teach________，________catch________，________think________，________bring________，________buy________，________cost ________，________give ________，________hang________，________have________，________hold________，________hurt________，________keep________，________learn________，________know________，________lend________，________lose________，________mean________，________mee________，________read________，________sing________，________run________，________sleep________，________四、用所给动词的适当形式填空，注意时间状语,上下文以及复合句中分句之间的联系1.Sometimes he ___________ (go) to school on foot.2.She often___________ (watch) TV on Sundays.3.The boy ___________ (not bring ) his homework every day.4.___________ you ___________ (like) English?5.What _________his father usually ___________ in the evening(do)。

2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态（含近三年真题及解析）一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

如：We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。

I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。

2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。

这类动词有：begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。

如：The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。

The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。

3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。

如：The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。

4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。

如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。

常见的变化有：特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物，可用主动语态表示被动意义。

如：This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。

俊阳英语动词时态、语态练习50题1.T he maths problem can be .A.e asy worked outB.e asy to be worked outC.e asily worked outD.e asily to work out2.E very possible means ,but none proves successful.A.has been triedB.triedC.is being triedD.has tried3.T he girl is to a rich man.A.m arry withB.b e marriedC.m arry toD.b e married to4.H e received a telegram that “Mother sick”.A.wroteB.saysC.readsD.read5.W ho can you imagine to his wedding party?A.invitingB.being invitedC.was invitedD.to be invited6.I ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB.was givenC.was givingD.had given7.——Will somebody go and get Dr.White?——He’s already been .A.a sked forB.s ent forC.c alled forD.l ooked for8.A conductor to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.A.needsB.is needingC.was neededD.has been needed9.W hen and where to build the new factory yet.A.i s not decidedB.a re not decidedC.h as not decidedD.h ave not decided10.Ways to stop pollution by now.A.m ust findB.w ill be foundC.a re foundD.h ave been found11.I don’t want anything about it.A.to sayB.saidC.sayingD.having said12.——that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.A.I’ve been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m toldD.I told13.A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A.i s offeredB.h as offeredC.a re offeredD.h ave offered14.Betty has never been heard ill of others.A.speakB.spokenC.to speakD.was said15.Tom to have delivered the speech in their theatre room.A.saidB.saysC.is saidD.was said16.——What do you think of the book?——Oh,excellent.It’s worth a second time.A.t o readB.t o be readC.readingD.being read17.Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A.t o be takenB.t o takeC.b eing takenD.taking.18.more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.to giveC.GivingD.Having given119.How long the English party ?A.h as; been lastedB.d id; lastC.w as; astedD.w ill; be lasted20.Shakespeare was said 37 famous plays in his lifetime.A.f inishing writingB.t o finish writingC.h aving writtenD.t o have written21.——My watch hurry up.A.is saidB.saysC.is toldD.tells22.The bridge which twelve o’clock.It’s so late. ——Let’s last year looks really beautiful.A.was builtB.builtC.was set upD.had been built.23."Have you seen the art exhibition?" "No, there. "A.it was not being heldB.they didn't holdC.it had not heldD.they were holding it24."This cloth well and long. ""Ok. I'll take it. "A.washes/lastsB.is washed/lastedC.washes/is lastedD.iswashing/lasting25."Hurry up, you on the phone. " "Oh, I'm coming. Thank you. "A.are wantedB.are being wantedC.wantD.are wanting26.After a while an agreement .A.was arrived atB.was arrived inC.was arrivedD.has been arrived27.How much do you think that vase ?A.is costedC.was paid forD.cost28.This liquid the salt at room temperature.A.became mixed withB.was mixed byC.mixes withD.has been mixing by29.An exhibition of paintings at the museum next week.A.are to be heldB.is to be heldC.are holdingD.will hold30.I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It in the factory.A.is being repairedB.is repairedC.has been repairedD.h asn't repaired31.Every possible means , but none prove successful.A.has triedB.has been triedC.is being triedD.tried32.that they can pass the written exam this time.A.That is hopedB.It is hopedC.That hopesD.It hopes33.My little sister has broken my watch. ---- My watch by my little sister.A.is brokenB.has brokenC.have been brokenD.has been broken34.He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.---- His room by him when I entered the room.A.was being cleanedB.was cleanedC.was being cleaningD.has been cleaned35.I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time.---- This novel reading (by me) by dinner time.A.will have finished .B.will has been finishedC.will have being finishedD.will have been finished36.You ought to keep these three rooms clean. ----These three rooms (by you).A.are oughted to keep cleanB.ought to kept cleanC.ought to be kept cleanD.ought to have been kept clean37.You are about to write a poem, aren't you? ---- A poem(by you), ?A.is about to be written, aren't youB.is about to be writing, isn’t itC.is about to be writing, aren't youD.is about to be written, isn’t it38.She had better leave a note to him. ---- A note to him (by her).A.had better leftB.had be better leftC.had better be leftD.had better been left39.He doesn't do his homework every day. ---- His homework by him every day.A.doesn't be doneB.aren't doneC.don't be doneD.isn’t done40.We must take care of our parents when they are old. ----- Our parents whenthey are old.A.must be taken careB.must be took carsC.must take care ofD.must be taken care of41.People look down upon him because he is a liar. ---- He because he is a liar.A.is looked downB.is looked down uponC.looks down uponD.looks down42.Father will give me a dictionary on my birthday.---- A dictionary me by Father on my birthday.A.shall be given toB.will giveC.shall give toD.will be giving to43.We elected her leader. ---- She by us.A.is elected leaderB.was leader electedC.was elected leaderD.leader was elected44.---- People who live along this road receive their mail in these boxes.---- Why are all of the ?A.grey painted mailboxesB.mailboxes grey paintedC.mailboxes painted greyD.painted grey mailboxes45.I saw him enter the room. ---- He the room.A.is seen enterB.is seen to enterC.was seen to enterD.was seen enter46.The question asked by him is hard .A.to answerB.to be answeredC.to be answeringD.for answer47.How sweet the music !A.sounds to beB.is soundedC.is sounded to beD.sounds48.In warm weather fruit and meat long.A.don't keepB.cannot be keptC.are not keptD.are not keeping49.He received a telegram "Mother Sick."A.writtenB.saidC.readingD.writing50.The classroom 30 feet long.A.measuresB.is measuredC.hasD.has length动词时态、语态专练答案1-5 C A D D C 6-10 B B C A D 11-15 B A A C C 16-20 C A A B A 21-25 B D D A D 26-30 B A D D D 31-35 B D D B D 36-40 A A B B D 41-45 A C A B D 46-50 A B C B B。

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。

点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗？我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。