大学英语测试题

题号「
题分 120 得分
大学英语(A卷及答案）
（考试时间90分钟）
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·生名 五
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总分 核分人 复查人
I 1 1 Pa rt I : Structures and Grammar points.
得分 评卷人
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Multiple choice (本大题 共20小题， 每小题 1分， 共20分）
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Directi on: In this secti on, there are 20 in complete senten ces
You are required to comp Iete each one by deeid ing on the most
10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked
A), B), C) and D). You shou Id make the correct choice. (本大题共 10小 题 ， 每题2 分 ， 共20 分）
Task A The White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours

大学英文考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is a verb?A. AppleB. RunC. RiverD. Beautiful答案：B2. The correct spelling of the word for a large, wild cat is:A. TigarB. TigorC. TigerD. Tigar答案：C3. What is the past tense of "bring"?A. BroughtB. BrangC. BroughtenD. Brang答案：A4. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like broccoli.B. She doesn't like broccoli.C. She don't likes broccoli.D. She doesn't likes broccoli.答案：B5. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. BiggerB. BiggishC. BigerD. More big答案：A6. The word "although" is used to show:A. CauseB. TimeC. ContrastD. Condition答案：C7. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. WaterB. FurnitureC. AdviceD. Sand答案：B8. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Encourage someone to exerciseD. Ask someone to sit down答案：B9. In the sentence "She is reading a book," what part of speech is "reading"?A. NounB. AdjectiveC. VerbD. Adverb答案：C10. The opposite of "humble" is:A. ArrogantB. HumorousC. HelpfulD. Honest答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ______.答案：sad2. The word "library" is a ______ noun.答案：countable3. The past tense of "run" is ______.答案：ran4. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is ______.答案：easy5. The verb "to be" in the past tense for "I" is ______.答案：was6. The word "although" is used to show ______.答案：contrast7. The comparative form of "fast" is ______.答案：faster8. The word "unique" means ______.答案：one of a kind9. The phrase "at the moment" means ______.答案：right now10. The word "ambitious" is an ______.答案：adjective三、阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

大学英语试题答案及解析一、听力部分1. A) What is the man's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. Computer ScienceD. PhysicsAnswer: C解析：根据对话中男子提到的 "I'm working on a project in computer science," 可知他的专业是计算机科学。

2. B) What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Staying at home.C. Going to the cinema.D. Going shopping.Answer: A解析：对话中女子建议说 "Let's go to the library to study together," 因此建议去图书馆。

...二、阅读部分1. According to the passage, what is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of sleep.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of diet on health.D. The role of technology in daily life.Answer: A解析：第一段主要讨论了睡眠的重要性，提到了睡眠不足对健康和日常生活的影响。

2. What does the author suggest about the relationship between diet and health?A. A healthy diet is essential for good health.B. Diet has no effect on health.C. Only exercise is important for health.D. Technology can replace a healthy diet.Answer: A解析：文章中提到了健康饮食对于维持良好健康状态的必要性。

大学英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit the museum.C. Go to the library.(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the park?A. It's a nice day.B. The park is closed.C. She has a ticket for the park.答案：1. A 2. A2. 听短文，回答问题。

(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of the city.C. The climate of the city.(2) What does the speaker think of the city?A. It's too crowded.B. It's very beautiful.C. It's too noisy.答案：1. B 2. B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

AIn recent years, the use of robots has become increasingly popular in various fields. From manufacturing to service industries, robots are changing the way we work and live.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Robots are taking over jobs.B. Robots are becoming popular in many fields.C. Robots are only used in manufacturing.D. Robots are changing our lives.37. What does the author think about the impact of robots?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Not mentioned.答案：36. B 37. BBThe article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.38. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To criticize the lack of environmental awareness.B. To emphasize the importance of individual actions.C. To describe the current state of the environment.D. To call for government action.39. What is the author's attitude towards environmental protection?A. Skeptical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案：38. B 39. B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。

统考大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 男人正在图书馆找书。

B) 女人建议男人去图书馆。

C) 男人已经找到了他想要的书。

2. 听下面一段对话，回答以下问题。

（每题2分，共10分）A) 他们计划去哪个国家旅行？B) 他们打算什么时候出发？C) 他们预计旅行会花费多少钱？二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

（每题3分，共15分）A) 文章主要讨论了什么主题？B) 作者对这个话题持什么观点？C) 文章中提到了哪些支持作者观点的论据？2. 阅读下一段文字，并根据内容判断以下陈述是否正确。

（每题2分，共15分）A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空（共20分）1. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案填入空白处。

（每题2分，共20分）A) HoweverB) ThereforeC) MoreoverD) Besides四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

（每题3分，共15分）A) "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."B) "Time and tide wait for no man."五、写作（共15分）1. 根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。

（15分）提示：描述你最喜欢的季节，并解释为什么。

答案：一、听力理解1. A2. A) 他们计划去日本旅行。

B) 他们打算下个月出发。

C) 他们预计旅行会花费大约5000元。

二、阅读理解1. A) 文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。

B) 作者认为环境保护是每个人的责任。

C) 文章中提到了全球变暖和污染问题作为支持作者观点的论据。

2. A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空1. 正确答案依次为：A, C, B, D, A四、翻译1. A) 这只敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了懒惰的狗。

大学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 4.5 B) 5.0 C) 5.5 D) 6.0A. 正确答案：B) 5.02. What is the woman going to do this evening?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Visit a friend.D) Do some shopping.正确答案：C) Visit a friend.3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the new policy?A) It will be implemented immediately.B) It has been delayed due to technical issues.C) It is still under discussion.D) It has been rejected by the committee.正确答案：A) It will be implemented immediately.二、阅读理解（共30分）4. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of napping.D) The causes of insomnia.正确答案：B) The effects of sleep deprivation.5. In the second paragraph, the author mentions several tips for improving sleep quality. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A) Avoiding caffeine before bedtime.B) Establishing a regular sleep schedule.C) Engaging in physical exercise.D) Watching TV before going to bed.正确答案：D) Watching TV before going to bed.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the relationship between sleep and memory?A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.B) Lack of sleep can lead to poor memory performance.C) Memory can be improved by taking naps.D) Memory loss is a direct result of sleep disorders.正确答案：A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.三、词汇与语法（共20分）7. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before handing it in.A) reviewB) reviseC) refuseD) reduce正确答案：B) revise8. Despite the heavy rain, the match _______ as scheduled.A) was heldB) heldC) is heldD) will be held正确答案：A) was held9. The experiment was _______ difficult that no one could complete it in time.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too正确答案：D) too四、完形填空（共15分）10. I had no choice but _______ the challenge.A) acceptB) to acceptC) acceptingD) accepted正确答案：B) to accept11. The old man _______ the letter carefully before he made a decision.A) readB) was readingC) had readD) would read正确答案：A) read12. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) contributedB) attributedC) referredD) related正确答案：B) attributed五、翻译（共15分）13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：“这个项目的成功归功于团队的辛勤工作和创新思维。

大学英语真题试卷一、听力理解（共20分）（一）短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. A) At the library. B) In the classroom. C) At the bookstore. D) In the cafeteria.2. A) She will take a bus. B) She will drive. C) She will walk. D) She will fly.3. A) He is very happy. B) He is very tired. C) He is very angry. D) He is very sad.4. A) To buy a gift. B) To have a meeting. C) Toattend a lecture. D) To go to a movie.5. A) 8:00 am. B) 9:00 am. C) 10:00 am.D) 11:00 am.（二）长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答6至7题。

6. What is the man's problem?A) He has a cold. B) He has a headache. C) He has a toothache. D) He has a fever.7. What does the woman suggest?A) Taking some medicine. B) Seeing a doctor. C)Drinking more water. D) Resting at home.（三）短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答8至10题。

8. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Environmental protection. B) Health and diet. C)Education and career. D) Travel and culture.9. What does the speaker think of the issue discussed?A) It is very serious. B) It is not a big deal. C) It needs more attention. D) It is too complicated.10. What is the speaker's suggestion?A) To take action immediately. B) To wait and see. C) To consult an expert. D) To do more research.二、阅读理解（共30分）（一）快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

大学英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或问题。

B) 根据对话或独白，选择最佳答案。

[听力材料]1.1 What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.D) Listening to music.[答案] B1.2 Why does the woman want to go to the store?A) To buy a gift.B) To return a book.C) To get some milk.D) To meet a friend.[答案] C2. 根据所听短文，完成下列信息。

[听力材料]2.1 The speaker is talking about _____.2.2 The main idea of the passage is _____.[答案]2.1 The speaker is talking about the importance of environmental protection.2.2 The main idea of the passage is that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文A]1.1 What is the main topic of the passage?A) Technology and its impact.B) The history of a city.C) The benefits of exercise.D) The process of learning a language.[答案] A1.2 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology?A) Improved communication.B) Increased efficiency.C) Reduced social interaction.D) Enhanced learning opportunities.[答案] C2. 阅读下列短文，回答下列问题。

大学英语的试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for studying English?A. To communicate with people from different countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To read English novels in their original language.D. To learn the language of Shakespeare.2. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a conversation.B. To stop a conversation.C. To make someone angry.D. To make a joke.3. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the word "quick" refers to:A. Speed.B. Intelligence.C. Agility.D. Size.4. The correct form of the verb to use with "none" is:A. Singular.B. Plural.C. Either singular or plural.D. Neither singular nor plural.5. Which of the following is an example of a phrasal verb?A. To look after.B. To look at.C. To look for.D. To look up.6. The word "peruse" is most similar in meaning to:A. Glance.B. Read quickly.C. Read thoroughly.D. Ignore.7. The phrase "hit the books" is an informal way of saying:A. To start studying.B. To throw away books.C. To write a book.D. To read a book.8. The word "meticulous" is an antonym of:A. Careless.B. Precise.C. Detailed.D. Quick.9. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The meeting's purpose.B. The meeting's schedule.C. The meeting's location.D. The meeting's participants.10. The term "pro bono" is used to describe:A. Legal work done for free.B. A professional fee.C. A business contract.D. A charity event.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "optimistic" is _______.2. The word "ambitious" can be used to describe someone who is _______.3. "To procrastinate" means to _______.4. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.5. "To be on the same page" means that everyone _______.6. "To go the extra mile" means to _______.7. "To bite the bullet" is an idiom that means to _______.8. The term "workaholic" refers to someone who is _______.9. "To be in the dark" means to be _______.10. "To pull strings" means to use one's _______.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(Here would be a passage of text from a university-level English reading material.)1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the three key factors that contribute to success?3. How does the author define "teamwork"?4. What is the significance of setting goals mentioned in the passage?5. What is the role of perseverance in achieving one's goals?四、作文（共30分）Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in the Globalized World." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Make sure to use appropriate examples and evidence to support your points.答案：一、选择题1. D2. A3. B4. C5. D6. C7. A8. A9. B10. A二、填空题1. pessimistic2. highly motivated and determined3. to delay or put off4. very easy5. agrees or understands6. to do more than what is required7. to face a difficult situation bravely8. obsessed with work9. uninformed or unaware10. influence or connections三、阅读理解1. (Answer will depend on the passage content)2. (Answer will depend on the passage content)3. (Answer will depend on the passage content)4. (Answer will depend on the passage content)5. (Answer will depend on the passage content)四、作文(The essay should be written by the student and will not be provided here. However, it should be well-structured and include the required elements as mentioned in the instructions.)。

大一大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend? (A) Go to the library. (B) Visit his grandparents. (C) Attend a concert.2. Why did the woman refuse the job offer? (A) The salary was too low. (B) She wanted to stay in her hometown. (C) She had another job opportunity.3. What is the weather like today? (A) Sunny. (B) Rainy. (C) Cloudy.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place? (A) Ina restaurant. (B) At a bus stop. (C) In a classroom.5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"? (A) She is not interested. (B) She is eager to listen. (C) She is confused.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of time management for college students. It suggests setting priorities, creating a schedule, and taking breaks as effective strategies to manage time.6. What is the main idea of the passage? (A) The benefits of online learning. (B) The importance of time management. (C) The challenges of college life.7. According to the passage, which of the following is not a time management strategy? (A) Setting priorities. (B) Procrastinating. (C) Creating a schedule.Passage 2The passage describes the process of how a bill becomes a law in the United States. It involves several steps including drafting the bill, committee review, voting in both houses, and the president's approval.8. What is the first step in the process of a bill becoming a law? (A) Committee review. (B) Drafting the bill. (C) Votingin the Senate.9. Which house of Congress must approve a bill before it goes to the other house? (A) The House of Representatives. (B) The Senate. (C) Both houses simultaneously.三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The professor's lecture was so ______ that many students fell asleep. (A) boring (B) exciting (C) terrifying11. She has always been ______ to her friends, no matter what happens. (A) loyal (B) disloyal (C) neutral12. The company is ______ to expand its business into new markets. (A) hesitant (B) eager (C) reluctant13. The weather forecast predicts ______ rain for the weekend.(A) heavy (B) light (C) no14. Despite his young age, he has already shown great ______in his field of study. (A) potential (B) experience (C) knowledge四、完形填空（共15分）15. The new policy will come into effect ______ next month.(A) at (B) in (C) on16. ______ the bad weather, the concert was a great success.(A) Despite (B) Because of (C) As a result of17. She was so excited about her new job that she couldn't______ herself from telling everyone.(A) prevent (B) persuade (C) convince18. The company's profits have ______ increased by 20% this year.(A) significantly (B) slightly (C) marginally19. The teacher asked the students to ______ their papers before submitting them.(A) review (B) ignore (C) discard五、翻译（共15分）20. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。

大学英语试题及答案专科大学英语试题及答案（专科）一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. The new policy will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. work答案：A2. The teacher, as well as the students, _______ going to visit the museum tomorrow.A. isB. areC. was答案：A3. _______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B4. The manager discussed the project with his team and then _______ a meeting with the client.A. arrangedB. scheduledC. organizedD. planned5. She is _______ to be a good singer because she has a beautiful voice.A. expectedB. supposedC. believedD. predicted答案：A6. The company has _______ a new policy to prevent employees from working overtime.A. introducedB. implementedC. enforcedD. established答案：B7. The weather forecast says it will be _______ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainy weatherC. the rainD. rain答案：A8. He is not as _______ as his brother in playing football.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best答案：A9. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C10. _______ the bad weather, we decided to stay at home.A. Owing toB. Due toC. Because ofD. As a result of答案：C11. The doctor advised him to _______ smoking.A. give inB. give upC. give awayD. give off答案：B12. The company has decided to _______ the project due to lack of funds.A. put offB. carry outC. call offD. go ahead with答案：C13. She is always _______ in her work.A. carefulB. carefullyC. careD. carelessness答案：A14. The news _______ the whole country.A. spreadB. spread outC. spread overD. spread across答案：D15. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A16. The meeting will be held _______ next week.A. some timeB. some timesC. sometimesD. some times答案：A17. The book is _______ easy that everyone can understand it.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very答案：A18. He is _______ a good student that all the teachers like him.A. soB. suchC. too答案：A19. The weather is getting _______ and _______.A. colder and colder; wetter and wetterB. more cold; more wetC. colder and colder; more wet and more wetD. more cold and more cold; wetter and wetter答案：A20. The teacher asked us to _______ the text and then discuss it in groups.A. read overB. read throughC. read outD. read aloud二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1It was a cold winter day. A little boy was walking down the street when he noticed an old man trying to start his car. The old man was having trouble, so the boy walked over to help him. After several attempts, the car finally started. The old man thanked the boy and offered him a reward. The boy refused, saying that he was just doing what anyone would do.Later that day, the boy's mother received a letter from the old man. In the letter, the old man explained that he was a wealthy businessman and wanted to offer the boy a scholarship to a prestigious school. The boy's mother was overjoyed and grateful for the generous offer.21. What did the boy do when he saw the old man?A. He ignored him.B. He helped him start the car.C. He asked for a reward.D. He walked away.答案：B22. Why did the old man offer the boy a scholarship?A. Because the boy asked for it.B. Because the boy helped him.C. Because the boy was a relative.D. Because the boy was wealthy.答案：B23. How did the boy's mother feel about the scholarship offer?A. She was angry.B. She was indifferent.C. She was grateful.D. She was confused.答案：CPassage 2In recent years, the use of smartphones has increased dramatically. People of all ages now use smartphones for various purposes, such as communication, entertainment, and work. However, the overuse of smartphones has led to several problems, including addiction, decreased productivity, and health issues.To address these issues, some experts suggest setting limits on smartphone usage. For example, people can set specific times for using their smartphones and avoid using them during meals or while interacting with others. Additionally, using apps that track and limit smartphone usage can help people become more aware of their habits and make necessary changes.24. What is the main problem caused by the overuse of smartphones?A. AddictionB. Increased productivityC. Health benefitsD. Improved communication答案：A25. What is one suggestion to address smartphone addiction?A. Set specific times for using smartphones.B. Use smartphones during meals.C. Ignore the problem.D. Encourage more smartphone usage.答案：A26. What can apps that track smartphone usage help with?A. Increasing productivityB. Reducing health issuesC. Raising awareness of usage habitsD. Encouraging more usage答案：C三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）One day, a teacher asked her students to bring something breakable to class the next day. The students were puzzled but agreed to do so. The next day, the teacher asked each student to take their breakable item and 27 it carefully. Then, she asked them to 28 the items one by one. As each item broke, the students 29 surprised. The teacher then explained that life is fragile, just like the breakable items, and 30 to cherish every moment.27. A. handleB. dropC. throwD. carry答案：A28. A. showB. breakC. hideD. fix答案：B29. A. lookedB. feltC. becameD. sounded答案：C30. A. needB. wantC. haveD. must答案：D四、翻译题（英译汉，每题5分，共10分）31. Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.答案：成功不是幸福的钥匙。

大学英语测试题以及答案I. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below.（答案填写单词前的大写字母编号。

每空2分，共20分）1. As a teacher he was highly respected for his industry, patience, and his ability to F knowledge.2. Unless a firm can J its products and services to remain ahead of the competition, the margin of profitability will be significantly reduced, with an attendant loss of market share.3. Depressed people can of course make G and unwise decisions, and I made one such decision when, during my second term at Berkeley, I decided to give up my London flat.4. He wrote to them, wishing every one of them and their families a truly Happy Christmas and a very H /K New Year. (H 和K 两个选项一样。

)5. About three years ago, she started reading E about her grandfather because she wanted to learn the truth for herself.6. For health reasons the president has decided to A his planned visit to Italy.7. This book is the product of several years of B between two leading universities.8. The new club strives to educate its members to I service to the community.9. Though he didn ’t have much to give, he was C with his money.10. Father ’s Day is a day on which the people of many countries express their D and appreciation for their fathers by giving them gifts or greeting cards.II. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the phrases or expressions given below. （答案填写词组前的大写字母编号。

大学英语测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the bookstore.C. He is going to the cinema.[答案：A]2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The advantages of technology.[答案：B]二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

The article mainly discusses the impact of technology on education.A. TrueB. False[答案：A]B. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题。

What does the author suggest as the best way to learn anew language?A. Taking classes.B. Immersion in a foreign country.C. Self-study with language apps.[答案：B]三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

She is one of the most _______ (talent) musicians in the world.[答案：talented]2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。

The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A. implementedB. adoptedC. invented[答案：A]四、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people believed that the earth was flat. However, scientists have _______ discovered that it is round.A. eventuallyB. instantlyC. suddenly[答案：A]五、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语试卷考卷及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. 下面哪个单词的重音在第二个音节上？A. The book was bought me.B. The book was bought me.C. The book bought me.D. The book was bought from me.A. responsibilityB. abilityC. possibilityD.reliability4. 请选择正确的介词填空：______ the morning, I usually go for a walk.A. OnB. InC. AtD. OfA. She is more taller than her sister.B. He runs faster than anyone else in his class.C. This book is more interesting than that one.D. My brother is more stronger than me.A. RunB. SingC. DanceD. KnowledgeA. I am eating breakfast now.B. She will go to the supermarket after lunch.C. They have finished their homework.D. He was watching TV yesterday evening.A. HappyB. HappinessC. HappenD. Happily9. 请选择正确的连词填空：______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. WhenA. I had finished my homework before dinner.B. She had gone to the library after class.C. They had eaten breakfast when I arrived.D. He had watched the movie last night.二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Without hesitation, Jack decided to (14) ______ the bean. He planted it in his garden and waited (15) ______ for the beanstalk to grow. The next morning, to his (16) ______, the beanstalk had grown tall enough to reach the sky.Jack climbed the beanstalk with great (17) ______ and finally arrived at the (18) ______. There, he found a giant who (19) ______ a golden harp. Jack knew that the harp was worth a fortune, so he (20) ______ it and climbed back down the beanstalk.11. A. lived in B. lived on C. lived with D. lived at12. A. grow B. grew C. growing D. to grow13. A. castle B. village C. forest D. mountain14. A. buy B. sell C. plant D. pick15. A. patiently B. angrily C. sadly D. happily16. A. surprise B. shock C. disappointment D. excitement17. A. courage B. fear C. sadness D. joy18. A. castle B. village C. forest D. mountain19. A. owned B. found C. lost D. stole20. A. borrowed B. took C. brought D. caught三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）The Importance of Learning EnglishOne of the main reasons why English is so important is that it is the (22) ______ language of the Internet. Most websites and online content are written in English. This means that if you want to access information from around the world, you need to be able to understand English.Another reason is that English is the (23) ______ language of science and technology. Many scientific papers and research studies are published in English. If you want to stay updated on the latest developments in your field, you need to be able to read and write in English.However, learning English is not an easy task. It requires time, effort, and dedication. Many people find it challenging to master the (25) ______ and grammar of English. But with the right methods and resources, anyone can一、选择题答案1. B2. A3. A4. B5. B6. D7. B8. A9. B10. A二、完形填空答案11. A12. A13. A14. A15. A16. A17. A18. A19. A20. B三、阅读理解答案21. international22. dominant23. primary25. vocabulary1. 语法知识被动语态：选择题第2题，完形填空第20题比较级：选择题第5题时态：选择题第7题，完形填空第11题连词：选择题第9题2. 词汇知识名词、形容词、动词辨析：选择题第6题、第8题介词：选择题第4题词义理解：完形填空第12题、第13题、第17题、第19题词汇运用：阅读理解第25题3. 阅读理解主旨大意：阅读理解第21题事实细节：阅读理解第22题、第23题、第24题推理判断：阅读理解第25题各题型知识点详解及示例：1. 选择题被动语态：正确答案为A，示例：The book was bought me.（这本书是我买的。

大学生英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Tomato2. The word "unique" is often used to describe something that is:A. CommonB. SimilarC. RareD. Ordinary3. In the sentence "She is a very approachable person," the word "approachable" means:A. Difficult to get close toB. Friendly and easy to talk toC. UnfriendlyD. Arrogant4. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe:A. Starting a fireB. Cooling downC. Making a situation less tenseD. Freezing something5. The opposite of "expand" is:A. ContractB. ShrinkC. GrowD. Extend6. What does the acronym "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Fast and QuickC. Full Attention QuotaD. Future and Quality7. The idiom "to go the extra mile" means to:A. Travel a long distanceB. Do more than is expectedC. Take a shortcutD. Walk slowly8. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The building where the meeting takes placeB. The list of items to be discussedC. The person who leads the meetingD. The time when the meeting is scheduled9. The word "chronic" is often used to describe something that is:A. Short-termB. OccasionalC. Severe but temporaryD. Persistent over time10. The phrase "to hit the books" is a colloquial way to say:A. To start readingB. To throw away booksC. To study hardD. To write a book二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The _______ of the building is the main entrance.A. facadeB. lobbyC. foundationD. threshold12. To _______ is to make something more clear or understandable.A. clarifyB. obscureC. confuseD. complicate13. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. missionB. visionC. goalD. objective14. The word "benevolent" is an adjective that means:A. cruelB. kindC. selfishD. indifferent15. The idiom "to be on cloud nine" means to be:A. very sadB. very angryC. very happyD. very tired16. The word "altruistic" is used to describe someone who is:A. self-centeredB. selflessC. greedyD. indifferent17. The phrase "to take a rain check" means to:A. Accept an offer nowB. Postpone an offer to another timeC. Refuse an offerD. Ignore an offer18. The word "meticulous" means:A. CarelessB. ExactingC. RoughD. Indifferent19. The idiom "to be in the same boat" means to:A. Be in a romantic relationshipB. Be in a similar situationC. Be in a leadership positionD. Be in a competitive situation20. The word "pragmatic" is often used to describe someone who is:A. IdealisticB. PracticalC. EmotionalD. Theoretical三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

大学英语测试题及答案一、单项选择题（共20题，每题1分，共计20分）1. — Would you like some coffee?— _____. I don't like coffee.A. No, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. That's right2. — Is this your pen?— No, it isn't. ____ is on the desk over there.A. MineB. HisC. Yours3. I _____ to the gym three times a week to keep fit.A. goB. will goC. goes4. I'll meet you at the cinema _____ 6 o'clock.A. untilB. onC. at5. I _____ English for five years.A. am studyingB. have studiedC. will study6. I don't have ____ books as you.A. muchB. moreC. as many7. The book is very interesting. ____, I can't put it down.A. In contrastB. By the wayC. In fact8. My hometown is _____ I miss it very much.A. far awayB. nearbyC. around here9. I _____ Paris twice. It's a beautiful city.A. visitB. visitedC. have visited10. — How often do you exercise?— _____ a week.A. TwiceB. SinceC. How11. My sister, together with her friends, ___ going to the concert tonight.A. isB. areC. am12. The trip to Japan was _____ I had expected.A. as good asB. not as good asC. better than13. The new shopping mall will be _____ next month.A. closeB. closedC. closing14. I ____ to the mountains every summer when I was a child.A. used to goB. am used to goingC. get used to going15. The museum is ____ to the public on Mondays.A. openB. openedC. opening16. The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow. You ____ an umbrella with you.A. should takeB. must takeC. may take17. — Do you mind if I open the window?— _____Go ahead, please.A. Yes, you canB. Yes, it isC. No, not at all18. _____ the traffic, we arrived at the airport on time.A. In spite ofB. Because ofC. Instead of19. — I broke my leg in a car accident.— _____A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. You're welcomeC. It's your fault20. _______ seafood, I like almost everything.A. Except forB. ExceptC. Besides二、完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共计30分）It was a sunny day and Jake and his friends went to the 21 for a picnic. They had a great time playing games, eating and 22 . Suddenly, the weather changed. It quickly became 23 , and they had to find shelter under some trees.The rain 24 to come down, so Jake and his friends decided to 25 back home. As they were walking along the road, they saw a small house. They knocked on the door and a 26 old lady opened it."When we were enjoying our picnic, it started to rain heavily," Jake explained to the old lady. "Could we 27 in your house until the rain stops?"The old lady smiled and welcomed them 28 . She said, "You can go to the living room and sit down. I'll make some hot tea for you."The children were happy. They sat around the table and talked while waiting for the tea. Jake noticed a 29 door behind some curtains. He asked the old lady, "What's behind that door?"The old lady looked sad. "That door leads to a 30 room," she answered. "It was our daughter's room. She passed away many years ago."At that moment, Jake's bag fell 31 the floor and its contents spilled out. Some old photos fell out, too. Jake picked them up and he saw a picture of a 32 girl. Jake cried out, pointing to the picture. "Look! Look! It's you!"Tears of 33 filled the old lady's eyes as she looked at the picture. "Yes, that's me," she said with 34 . "Your grandmother and I were the best of friends when we were young. That's why I did not 35 when you knocked on my door for shelter."21. A. beach B. park C. forest22. A. dancing B. singing C. laughing23. A. windy B. cloudy C. rainy24. A. continued B. stopped C. began25. A. go B. run C. walk26. A. friendly B. strange C. lovely27. A. wait B. hide C. play28. A. at the door B. into her house C. on the table29. A. wooden B. secret C. locked30. A. dark B. comfortable C. guest31. A. onto B. off C. out of32. A. young B. beautiful C. sick33. A. joy B. pride C. sorrow34. A. interest B. surprise C. regret35. A. admit B. realize C. refuse三、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，共计30分）AAs a college student, you need to balance your schoolwork and social life. Here are some tips to help you:1. Manage Your TimeBe organized and make a schedule. Mark down when you have classes, study time, and free time. Stick to your schedule as much as possible.2. Set GoalsSet short-term goals for yourself. It's helpful to break larger goals into smaller, more manageable ones.3. Find a Study SpaceFind a place where you can concentrate and study, whether it's a quiet corner in the library, a café, or your dorm room.4. Take Care of YourselfMake sure to eat well, exercise, and sleep enough. Don't forget to take breaks when you're studying. It's important to recharge your mind and body.5. Get InvolvedJoin clubs or organizations that interest you. It's a great way to meet new people and make friends who share the same interests.6. Ask for HelpIf you're struggling with a class or feeling overwhelmed, don't be afraid to ask for help. Talk to your professors or seek tutoring services on campus.7. Have FunDon't forget to have fun and enjoy your college experience. Take advantage of the various activities and events taking place on campus.36. According to the passage, what do college students need to balance?A. Their time.B. Their social life.C. Both A and B.37. What does the writer advise students to do to balance their life?A. Be disorganized.B. Make a schedule.C. Set long-term goals.38. Where can you study according to the passage?A. Anywhere you like.B. Outside on a sunny day.C. With friends in a café.39. What should college students not forget to do?A. Exercise.B. Save money.C. Go to parties.40. What advice does the writer give to college students?A. Stay away from clubs.B. Study alone and never ask for help.C. Enjoy your college experience.BPiano Lessons for AdultsAlways wanted to learn how to play the piano? It's never too late to start! Join our piano lessons for adults and discover the joy of playing beautiful music.Our classes are designed for beginners and intermediate learners. No prior musical experience is necessary. Our patient and experienced instructors will guide you step by step, helping you build a solid foundation in piano playing.Class Schedule:Every Wednesday, 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m.Course Details:- Small class sizes (6-8 students)- Individual attention from the instructor- Learning materials provided- Practice rooms available for studentsCourse Fee:$200 for a 10-week course (includes learning materials)Registration:Please sign up at our front desk or call (555) 123-4567. Space is limited, so early registration is recommended.Don't miss this opportunity to fulfill your musical dreams. Sign up for our piano lessons for adults today!41. Who is the target audience for the piano lessons?A. Children.B. Teenagers.C. Adults.42. How often are the lessons held?A. Every Monday.B. Every Tuesday.C. Every Wednesday.43. What is included in the course fee?A. A piano.B. Practice rooms.C. Learning materials.44. How can people register for the piano lessons?A. Online.B. By phone.C. In person.45. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote a music school.B. To advertise a piano.C. To introduce a piano teacher.四、写作（共1题，满分20分）请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。

大学英语A4一、阅读理解In the traditional marriage，the man worked at a job to earn money for the family. Most men worked in an office，a factory, or some other place away from the home. Since the man earned the money, he paid the bills. The money was used for food, clothes, the house, and other family needs, The man made most of the decisions. He was the boss.In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. She stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. She cooked meals，cleaned the house, washed the clothes, and did other housework. Her job at home was very important.In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind. The man has a job and earns the money for the family. The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the house. Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage. But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities.There are two important differences in male and female roles now. One is that both men and women have many more choices. They may choose to marry or to stay single. They may choose to work or stay at home. Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared. The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not. If they have children，the man take care of them some of the time, all of the time or not at all. The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children. Or she may want to go to work. Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage. Many married people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families.1.Which of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage？A.Men worked at a job to earn money for the family.B.The women made most of decisions.C.The woman stayed at home to care the children.D.The man paid the bills.答案：B2.In recent years ______.A.all young couples refuse the traditional relationship.B.the woman has a job and earns the money for the family.C.the woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house.D.the role of men and women has begun to change.答案：D3.Men and women may now choose all the following except to ______.A.marry or to stay singleB.work or stay at homeC.leave their jobs just because they have childrenD.have their roles that are comfortable for them答案：C4.The following are all now true except ______.A.they may choose to have children or notB.the man may take care of the children some of the timeC.the woman is the most important person in the houseD.the woman may want to go to work答案：C5.Which of the following is NOT true？A.Everyone tries to get married.B.The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.C.The woman's job at home was very important in the past.D.Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.答案：AThere’s a great story about an old Finnish woman who, without quite realizing it, was using her cell-phone to access the Internet and track her city’s public transit system. When asked why she used the wireless Internet so frequently, she replied, “What are you talking about? I don’t know anything about this wireless Internet stuff. I just know the bus is here.”Regardless of whether you want to admit it, a lot of us are like that old Finnish woman. When it comes to new mobile applications, many of us do not realize the capability and power that we hold, literally, in our hands.What we are looking at today is the mobile Internet in its infancy. Now that using the Internet from home or work has saturated much of society, the next logical step is to be able to use the Net when you are far away from your desktop or laptop. Speech recognition is one way to do this, and there are a number of services, collectively called the “voice Web”, that will make this possible. All you do is to use a phone or wireless device to call a phone number, and speak commands to an intuitive system. It will then give you the information you’re seeking, using either a synthesized voice or an audio file.In the United States and Europe, the hot technology for wireless devices is called WAP (Wireless Application Protocol), which is being considered as the world standard. WAP is supported by major phone companies including Nokia, Motorola and Ericsson, and is simply a means of transmittinginformation, much like HTML which is a means of communicating on the Internet.Currently, wireless Internet connections may give you news, sports scores, stock quotes, and the weather if you’re lucky. But if you’ve ever used this technology, you know it’s slow, costly and doesn’t seem worth the time and effort, if it works at all. All of this technology points to easier living. Perhaps you’ll need to find a restaurant for an occasional business meeting. You’ll press a button on your mobile phone, and access the Internet to pull up a list of great restaurants in your immediate area. You’ll hit another button, say a few words into the handset and you’ve got a reservation for four.6.The author uses the story of an old Finnish woman to indicate that __________.A.she is ignorant of some common knowledgeB.public transit system contains the accessory to InternetC.many people are unaware of the function of the new appliances being usedD.the Internet is experiencing rapid growth答案：C7.The word “saturate”(Para. 3) most probably means _________.A.stateB.utilizeC.despiseD.fill答案：D8.According to the text, WAP is a __________.A.technology standard set by major phone companiesB.substitution of HTML which can be applied on the InternetC.means of exchanging informationD.software application for transmitting voice over telephone lines答案：C9.We can infer from the passage that the mobile Internet is different from the previous Internet in that the former __________.A.can be accessed by desktop computersB.has no need for wire appliancesC.can be used to book a table in a restaurantD.is equipped with speech recognition systems答案：B10.What is the attitude of the author towards the future of mobile Internet?A.IndifferentB.NeutralD.Pessimistic答案：C二、词汇与语法11.We have to dress _______ for the party.A.formallyB.formerC.formalD.formerly答案：A12.Scientists everywhere are trying to _______ a cure for AIDS.A.expectB.inventC.discoverD.make答案：C13.Only after he has acquired considerable facility in speaking _______ to learn to read and write.A.he beganB.will he beginC.did he beginD.must he begin答案：B14.Not only _______ our money, but we were also in danger of losing our lives.A.we lostB.lost weC.we did loseD.did we lose答案：D15.The manager urged his staff not to _________ the splendid opportunity.A.dropB.escapeC.missD.slide答案：C16.The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair ________ in the breeze.B.dancingC.to danceD.were dancing答案：B17.You should give the application to the man ______ at that chair.A.sitsB.to sitC.satD.sitting答案：D18.Some people waste a lot of food _______ some others haven't enough to eat.A.afterB.whenC.asD.while答案：D19.In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students' productive skills.A.ontoB.overC.inD.on答案：D20.His mind was busy all day and all night on how he could reestablish _______ with the outer world.A.contractB.contactC.contextD.contrast答案：B三、完型填空One of the most common complaints I hear from families is that they are not close. They may be close in proximity, but still not feel close as a __21__. They may live next door or in the same house, but not feel emotionally.Closeness is about attitude. We feel close when we feel understood, when we feel loved and whenwe simply enjoy being together. We may live far apart and still feel close, or we may __22__ a home yet feel distant.Closeness is a family trait that __23__ over time. It is planted by love, watered by honest sharing and fed by true listening. It grows slowly and sometimes __24__ years to mature; but it's roots grow deep. It can __25__ most storm and sustain a family through the most difficult time.I received a letter from a reader in Hawaii. She __26__ out that the CEO of one of the island's largest banks was considering a run for governor. Since he was well-liked, he seemed to have a good __27__ of winning.But before filing papers, he changed his mind, stating that he wanted to spend more time with his family. Not that elected officials cannot be family-oriented, but he felt he needed more time at home than the job __28__.Ronald A Young, in the Honolulu Advertiser, said this about the candidate's decision：“No matter what you accomplish in the business world or the social world, if you fail the family, then you have not accomplished much. Failure or success does not __29__ in the material wealth you provide them. It is measured by what of yourself you give to them.”He made a decision to give the best of himself to his family. He __30__ family closeness first, despite pressure to put more time elsewhere. It's likely a decision he'll never regret.21.A.houseB.homeC.familyD.group答案：C22.A.shareB.stayC.liveD.keep答案：A23.A.growsB.changesC.staysD.happens24.A.paysB.spendsC.takesD.costs答案：C25.A.weatherB.carryC.keepD.protect 答案：A26.A.pointedB.setC.putD.gave答案：A27.A.signB.markC.scoreD.chance 答案：D28.A.providedB.allowedC.hadD.gave答案：B29.A.lieB.resultC.say答案：A30.A.tookB.broughtC.choseD.held答案：C四、汉译英31.你应该按医嘱去服这种药。