2013年自学考试本科《国际商务英语》复习题
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2013年自学考试本科《国际商务英语》复习题
国际商务英语复习题库
unit one International business
I .Translate the following words and expressions from English
into Chinese.
commercial risk 贸易风险opportunity cost 机会成本absolute
advantage 绝对优势intellectual property 人才资源1.visible trade有形贸易 2. credit inquiry信用调查 3. letter of credit信用证4.balance of trade贸易顺差 5.sales contract销售合同 6.bill of
lading提单7.consular invoice领事发票8. draft汇票
1.counter-offer 还盘
2.firm-offer 实盘
3.enquiry 询盘
4.offeror 发盘人
5. cooperative negotiation 合作谈判
6.offer without engagement 虚盘
7.acceptance 承兑
1.insurance premium 保险费
2.certificate of origin 原产地证书
3.metric ton 公吨
4. inland freight 内陆运费
5. FOB Under Tackle FOB 吊钩下交货
1. cost structure 费用结构
2. cost of production 生产成本
3.profit margin 利润率
4. selling cost 销售费用
1.liner transport 班轮运输
2. sea waybill 海运提单
3. shipper 托运人 4. shipping marks 运输标志
5. war risks 战争险
6. natural calamity 自然灾害
7.total loss 全损
8. sue and labor expenses 施救费用
1. promotion 促销
2.international marketing 国内营销
3.product differentiation 产品差异化
4. sociocultural factors 社会文化因素
5. market structure 市场结构
1. financial instruments 金融工具
2. crossing cheque 划线支票
3. sight bill 即期票据
4. commercial invoice 商业发票
5. shipping documents 船运单据
6. consular invoice 领事发票
7. insurance policy 保单
1.remitting bank 汇出行
2. consignment 寄售
3.D/P 即期付款交单
4. D/A 承兑交单
5. credit assessment 信用评估
6. performance guarantee 履行合同保证金
7. overdraft guarantee 账号透支保函
1.export commodities fairs 出口商品交易会
II. T ranslate the following words and expressions from
Chinese into English.
国际商务international business 商业借贷commercial credit 双重征税double taxation 世贸组
9.trade barrier贸易壁垒10.tariff关税11.export trade出口贸易 12.letter of credit信用证13. transit trade过境贸易14.entrepot
trade转口贸易
15.certificate of origin原产地证书
8.询盘enquiry 9. 还盘counter-offer 10.受盘人offered 11.发盘人offeror 12.虚盘offer without engagement 13. 实盘firm-offer
6. 技术转让technological transfer
7.内河航运inland water transportation
8. 贸易协定trade agreement
5.支付货币money of payment
6. 硬货币hard 6. 市场细分market segmentation
7.营销战略marketing strategy
8. 消费者行为customer behavior
9. 营销组合marketing mix 10.营销环境marketing
environment 11. 目标市场target market
12.营销研究market research currency 7.汇率exchange rate 8.
折扣discount
9.期货/现货市场spot market
9. 物权凭证document of title 10. 清洁提单clean bill of lading
11. 投保人policy-holder 12. 共同海损general average 13. 水渍险WPA ( with particular average)
8. 价格术语term of price 9. 本票promissory note 10. 背书endorsement 11. 承兑人acceptor
12. 受票人drawee 13. 商业单据commercial documents 14.提单bill of lading 15. 原产地证明
certificate of origin 16.海关发票customs invoice
10. 保兑行confirming bank 11. 议付行negotiating bank 12.
国际保理international factoring
13. 银行保函bank guarantee 14. 光票托收clean collection 15规格、明细单specification
III. Match the words and expressions on the left with the expressions on the right
(1) budget a. an arrangement by which a monopoly producer
or owner gives another permission for the
exclusive right to manufacture or sell the products in a
certain area
( 2) return b. money paid to the owner of a copyright for
permission to publish copy right material and to the owner of a
patent for permission to use a patented design, usu. at an agreed
percentage of the selling
price of the product
(3) portfolio c a special right to an inventor to be the only
person to make and sell, or to authorize others to make
and sell a newly-invented machine or process
(4) royalty d. all forms of man-made obstructions to
international trade other than tariffs, including prohibitions
and quotas, etc.
(5) expertise e. the entire collection of investments in the
form of stocks, bonds, or certificate of deposits for
purposes other than controlling
(6) licensor f. one in which one of the parties agrees to supply,
at the contract price, a complete product ready for
use, such as a new home, factory, ship, etc
(7) patent g. an account of probable future income and
expenditure during a stated period, usu. a year used as
a guide in making financial arrangements
(8) non-tariff
h. the gain from an investment, either as income or yield or
as profit on the sale of the investment barrier
(9) turnkey contract i. expert knowledge or skill, esp. in a
particular field; know-how