形容词和副词 (2)

形容词和副词1.形容词的一般用法及位置备注：enough修饰形容词，放在形容词之后；修饰名词放在前后都可。

Eg: good enough enough food2.多个形容词修饰名词口诀：好美小高状其新，颜色国料特别亲3. 某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接，如the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind等。

4.句型：1）―It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式‖表示―某人(做某事)怎么样‖。

例如，It’s very kind of you to help me.2）.―It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式‖表示―做某事对某人来说怎么样‖。

例如，It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language3) too+adj.+to+do sth. 表示―太……而不能……‖例如: He is too young to go to school.4) so+adj.+that+句子表示―如此……以致于……―例如: He is so young that he can’t go to school.形容词和副词的级1.构成：原级，比较级，最高级比较级，最高级的变化规则：a)直接加er,est ：b）以e结尾的，加r,st.b)以重读闭音节结尾的,要双写最后一个辅音字母,后加er,est(口诀：大热天，胖子湿了，瘦子眼红了)c)以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,先把y改为i再加上er,est：d)以ly结尾的副词,部分由双音节和多音节构成的形容词,在原级前加more / most.注：early-earlier-earliest 形容词最高级前加the, 副词最高级前可以不加。

e)不规则变化:2.级的考察1) 形容词、副词的原级使用要点1. as+原级+as指同等程度的比较，意思是―和……一样‖。

2. not as/so ...as指不同程度的比较，意思是―没有……那样‖。

3. 倍数+ as + adj. + as<=> 倍数+ the … + of。

2)形容词、副词的比较级使用要点(1). 含A or B的要用比较级。

(2). than前要用比较级，意思是―比……更……‖。

(3). much, a little, a lot, far, even, still修饰比较级(4)用―比较级+and+比较级‖结构，―more and more+原级‖的形式，表示―越来越……‖。

(5).用―the+比较级, the+比较级‖，表示―越……越……‖。

3)形容词、副词的最高级使用要点1. 最高级+of或in，表示在某一范围内―最……‖。

of一般跟个体名词的复数，in一般跟集体名词。

2. 最高级+A，B or C？表示―A，B，C中，哪一个是最……的‖。

3. the+序数词+最高级，表示―最……中的第……‖。

4. one of+最高级+复数名词，意思是―……中的最……的一个‖。

综合练习1. ( ) （2010三亚）Our monitor takes more exercise every day, for he believes______ he does, ______he’ll be.A. the less, the strongerB. the more, the thinnerC. the more , the strongerD. more, stronger2. ( ) （2010安徽）-- It seems that Alice never wants to do anything except draw pictures.-- Right. That's what she likes to do ______.A. moreB. lessC. mostD. least3. ( ) （2010苏州市）Julia is very clever．In fact，I doubt whether anyone in the class has_______ IQ．A．a high B．a higher C．the higher D．the highest4. ( ) (2010兰州市)Dear students, please read ever y sentence carefully. ___ you are, ____ mistakes you’ll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer5. ( ) (2010兰州市)Many Chinese students think science subjects are ______ foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as6. ( ) (2010山东滨州市)Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ____ cities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big7. ( ) (2010常州市)I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with_______ money and ______ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer8. ( ) (2010龙岩市)The modern Olympics started in Athens, Greece. Its motto is ―_____.‖A. Fast, high, strongB. Faster, higher, strongerC. Fastest, highest, strongest9. ( ) (2010广州市)The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than10. ( ) （2010江西省）--Look at that model ship.--I know, but it looks like a real one. It’s just ______.A. smallB. very smallC. smallerD. smallest11. ( ) （2010重庆市）---Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?---Leo was more careful. I think Leo did ________ Nick.A. as good asB. as well asC. better thanD. worse than12. ( ) (2010桂林市)--- What is your favourite sport?--- Swimming, I think. It’s _____ of all.A. easierB. more difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring13. ( ) (2010河南省)—Excuse me，sir. The shoes are a bit small for me—Don’t worry．I’ll change them for a _______sizeA smallerB smallestC largerD largest14. ( ) (2010河南省)I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says，―One is never old to learn’’A tooB soC veryD quite15. ( ) (2010山东潍坊市)China is developing ____ of all the countries in the world．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the most fast16. ( ) (2010山东菏泽市)Which is the _______ way to Qingdao, by plane, bus or train?A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best17. ( ) (2010山东菏泽市)We haven’t decided _______ we’ll go to Shanghai next week.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how18. ( ) (2010北京市)--- Which colour do you like____, blue or green?--- Blue.A. goodB. betterC. bestD.. the best19. ( ) (2010江苏淮安)At the sports meeting, Simon jumped as_______ as Daniel.A. highB. higherC. slowD. slower20. ( ) (2010江苏盐城)--- Peter looks sporty.--- Y es. He is the ______ runner in my class.A. slowerB. slowestC. fasterD. fastest21. ( ) (2010江苏扬州)--- Y ummy! The coffee is good.--- That’s right. It will taste _______ with some milk.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best22. ( ) (2010江苏南京)--- Did you love your day trip?--- Y es, we enjoyed the roller coaster______ of all.A. mostB. littleC. moreD. less23. ( ) (2010福建福州市)---- Let’s buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day.---- Why not make some by hand? It’s much ______.A. interestingB. more interestingC. the most interesting24. ( ) (2010黑龙江绥化市)Don’t just believe the advertisement. That medicine is ______ it s ays.A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well as25. ( ) (2010湖北十堰市)---- Did you have a wonderful time at the party?----Y es, it’s ______ one. I’ve ever been to before.A. a more excitedB. a more excitingC. the most excitedD. the most exciting26. ( ) (2010吉林通化市)Taking buses in Beijing is _____ than taking a taxi.A. more cheapB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. cheaper27. ( ) (2010山东聊城市)I think the blue skirt looks ______ better on you than the red one.A. quiteB. moreC. muchD. very28. ( ) （2010山东临沂市）Look! Linyi is _____ now than it used to be.A. quite beautifulB. the most beautifulC. very beautifulD. much more beautiful29. ( ) （2010山东临沂市）Some students spend _______ time on the Internet. They forget to study, eat and sleep. They can’t even communicate with people in real life.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much tooIt is _____ to teach a kid the way to solve a problem than tell him the solution directly.A. helpfulB. more helpfulC. the most helpful31. ( ) （2010上海市）Listening is just as _______ as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important32. ( ) （2010四川自贡市）Taking buses in Beijing is ____ than taking taxies.A. more cheaperB. much cheaperC. less cheaper33. ( ) （2010浙江温州市）--- Hi, Ella, which is the _____ street in your city?--- High Street. Many people go shopping there.A. busierB. quieterC. busiestD. quietest34. ( )（2009甘肃兰州）Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather badD. even worse35. ( )（2009广州）We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so .A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely36. ( )（2009山东淄博）—Oh. I’m hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?—No. It tastes .A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well37. ( )（2009山东淄博）—What do you think of your English teacher?—I love her. She is really . She always has a smile on her face.A. outgoingB. funnyC. friendlyD. serious—Tim, do you think time is money?—Y es, but I think it is money.A. more important thanB. very important asC. the same asD. not important as39. ( )（2009湖北武汉）—Where did you go on holiday this summer？England？—Y ou are .We went on a 10-day tour to Paris.A. funnyB. rightC. coolD. close40. ( )（2009四川成都）I am really serious, for I can’t find my backpack.A. worriedB. angryC. disappointed41. ( )（2009四川成都）We are not certain if it will be fine tomorrow.A. exactB. convincingC. sure42. ( )（2009四川成都）It is not so ______ as yesterday, so there are ______ people sitting in the square.A. cold, fewerB. warm, moreC. cold, more43. ( )（2009江西）---How about the dishes?---Fantastic! Nothing tastes ______ .A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse44. ( )（2009河南）.—Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?—OK. But a dress might be __ .A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse45. ( )（2009湖北宜昌）---All of us are proud of the progress he’s made during the past few years.---Y es, we’re sure he will be even ___________.A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successfulD. successfullyDon’t do any other things while you are doing your homework. So please _____ your MP3.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off47. ( )（2009江苏无锡）---Which of those radios sounds ______?---The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best48. ( )（2009陕西绥德）My father told me a story last night. It is ______ one I’ve ever heard.A. the funniestB. funniestC. funnierD. the funnier49. ( )（2009北京）Tian’anmen Square is one of ______ squares in the world.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest50. ( )（2009北京）Lee came to Beijing in 2005. He has been here ______ than you.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest51. ( )（2009福建漳州）---Are you feeling better today, dear?---No, even ___________ .A. wellB. betterC. badD. worse52. ( )（2009哈尔滨）Relax! ______ you finish this English exam，you’11 be free and feel on top of the world．Y ou can make it if you put your heart into it!A．As well as B．As soon as C．As good as53. ( )（2009吉林通化）Taking buses in Beijing is ______ than taking a taxi.A. more cheapB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. less cheaper54. ( )（2009辽宁锦州）We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.A. as heavy asB. not as heavy asC. as heavily asD. not as heavily as55. ( )（2009湖北恩施）–I think English is _________ math.–Y es, I think so.A. much important thanB. so important asC. as important asD. as more important as56. ( )（2009湖南长沙）In Changsha, it’s hot in July, but it’s even ______ in August.A. hotB. hotterC. hottest57. ( )（2009朝阳）---Junk food is bad for our health.---Y es, the ______ you eat, the healthier you will be.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. more58. ( )（2009贵州安顺）---Mum, could you buy me a dress like that?---Certainly, we can buy ______ one than this, but ______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as59. ( )（2005济南）Don’t worry. We have time to do the job.A. enoughB. fewC. manyD. little60. ( )（2009济南）We’re busy because we have so housework to do today.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much61. ( )（2005济南）The sick woman is weak look after herself.A. too; toB. so; thatC. very; toD. so; to62. ( )（2005济南中考）I’m fourteen. My friend is sixteen. So I’m him.A. as old asB. not younger thanC. not so young asD. two years younger than63. ( )（2007济南中考）This maths problem is ________that one．A．so easy as B．as difficult asC．much difficult than D．less easier than64. ( )（2002济南中考）children there are in a family, their life will be.A. The less, the betterB. The fewer, the betterC. Fewer, richerD. More, poorer65. ( )（2002济南中考）Xi'an is one of capital in China.A. older, cityB. the older, cityC. oldest, citiesD. the oldest, cities66. ( )（2006济南中考）Oct. 15th was one of days in 2003, Shenzhou-V was sent up successfully.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most excitingD. much exciting67. ( )（2007济南中考）English is one of ______ important subjects in our school．A．most B．the most C. more D. much more68. ( )（2009济南中考）--- Lily and Jane are both good at singing.--- Who sings ?A. niceB. wellC. betterD. the best1-5 CCBDB 6-10 ADBAC 11-15 CCCAC 16-20 DDBAD21-25 BABBD 26-30 BCDCB 31-35 ABCDB 36-40 BCADA41-45 CCBBB 46-50 DDADB 51-55 DBBBC 56-60 BCCAD61-65 ADBBD 66-68 CBCeem（看起来似乎好像……）+adj./n. 如：He seems happy.become(变得，变成) +adj./n. 如：He becomes a teacher.turn（变成）+颜色如：turn redget（使处于某种状态）+adj. 如：get marriedgo+adj.(常表示食物变坏)。