一般现在时_现在进行时_一般过去时_时态练习
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一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时练习题I.用动词的适当形式填空1。
She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock. 2. It's six o'clock. They are _____________ supper。
(eat) 3。
He usually __________up at 17:00。
(get ) 4。
She __________(live) in Beijing5.Look!Some people_________(lie) on the beach。
6。
Listen!What _____ he ________ (sing)in the next room?7.In this photo,my little brother ______(eat)ice cream.8。
The bad children ___________(not do)their homework every day.9。
Don’t talk. I’m______ (do) my homework。
10 What is he doing? He ______(write)a letter.11。
Lisa with her friends _________(do )homework now. 12. She enjoys _____(play) the violin。
13.She often________( talk) about that book。
14。
I like ____(watch)TV in the evening。
14.15. Stop ______(talk)。
The teacher comes in. 16。
Thank you for ______ (help)me with my English。
17。
There _____(be) many people here on vacation. Some _______(take) photos。
外研八下5种时态练习【现在完成时】延续性动词与非延续性动词之间的转换:leave --- be away, borrow --- keep, buy --- have, become --- be, begin/start --- be on, go there --- be there, go (get) out →be out,die --- be dead, finish --- be over, open sth --- keep sth open, join ---be in+组织机构/ be a member of+组织机构put on→ wear;fall ill --- be ill, get up---be up, catch a cold --- have a cold, fall asleep --- be asleep, come back --- be back, leave --- be away from, come here --- be here, get to know --- know, catch a cold →have a cold get to/ arrive/reach --- be (in),1. —What‘s wrong with you?—I‘ve ____ a headache.A. getB. gotC. hadD. have2. —Has the doctor _____ your temperature?—Yes, he has.A. doB. takeC. tookD. taken3. Doing much ____ is good for your health.A. foodB. coldC. exerciseD. computer4. —Have you caught a _______?—Yes, I have. I cough now.A. feverB. coldC. toothacheD. cough5.Students in Beijing ______ away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009.A. have givenB. giveC. gave6. He _______ Luzhou for three months.A. has leftB. has come toC. has gone toD. has been away from5. ―Did you borrow the comic book from the library?‖“Yes. I _____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.”A. borrowedB. keptC. have borrowedD. have kept6. The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours.A. has been asleepB. has fallen asleepC. has gone to bedD. has gone to sleep7. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _______ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away8. I ______ the League for 5 years so far.A. joinedB. have joinedC. have been in9. The factory ________ since the February of 1988.A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened10. Mary and Rose _______friends since they met in 2000.A. have madeB. have beenC. madeD. have become11.You mustn't ________ until he comes back.A. be awayB. leaveC. be left12.The meeting _______ for a week now.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been over13.Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years.A. has been inB. has come toC. has taught14.Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years .A. has beenB. has becomeC. wasD. became15. I ______ home for a week.A. have returnedB. have been backC. returned16. How long _______ he ________ ?A. diedB. has, diedC. has, been dead17. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. has sleepD. had slept18.He ________ the car for a week.A. boughtB. has boughtC. has had【一般现在时】一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。
一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时专题训练复习七年级已经学过的时态(一)一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时重难点讲解:1. 一般现在时:用法:表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。
常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
It often rains in summer.表示预定的行为/事情;The class begins at 9 a.m..描述客观真理/存在;The sun is bigger than the moon.表内心活动、感情等;I think that’s a good idea.用于表将来的从句。
If it is fine tomorrow, we will go.注意:(1)第三人称单数。
(2)频度副词的位置及使用。
alwa ys, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never I’ll never forget the day when I met him.2. 现在进行时:表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为They are having a meeting now.表示现阶段正在进行的事情。
He is writing a book these months.注意:(1)表示来或去的动词:如go, come, leave, arrive等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
Tomorrow I’m leaving for Shanghai.(2)时间状语:now, 具体某一时间点3. 一般过去时:表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态It was 11 o’ clock when I went to bed last night.表达过去经常发生的事情。
He got up very early when he was in middle school.注意:动词的过去式时间状语:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982,just now等。
一般现在时-现在进行时-一般过去时练习题及答案Light _____much faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. to travelD. traveling答案:B思路分析:浏览题干可知句意为“光(传播的速度)比声音(传播的速度)要快得多”。
这是一个客观真理,故用一般现在时。
light作主语,且是第三人称单数,故谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。
The boys _____ students.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案:C思路分析:根据主语the boys是复数可知谓语动词应用复数形式。
be是动词原形,am对应的主语是I,is对应的主语是第三人称单数,故只有are最合适。
句意为“这些男孩是学生”。
He usually _____early and _____ English in the morning.A. gets up; readB. get up; readsC. get up; readD. gets up; reads思路分析:浏览题干,usually意为“通常”,是一般现在时的标志词;主语he是第三人称单数,故谓语动词也用单数形式;and连接两个并列的动作,故两个动词都用单数形式。
符合题意的只有D项。
句意为“他通常早晨早起读英语”。
She often _____ supper with her grandmother.A. haveB. hasC. is haveD. is has答案:B思路分析:浏览题干和各选项可知句意为“她经常和奶奶一起吃晚饭”。
表示“吃”的have是实义动词,故句中不可再用系动词is,排除C,D两项;主语she是第三人称单数,故谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式has。
The story _____interesting and we _____it very much.A. sounds; are likingB. is sounding; likeC. sounds; likeD. sound; likes答案:C思路分析:浏览各选项可知sound, like是表示感觉的词,常用于一般现在时。
英语的16种时态英语共有十六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例):时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。
1. 一般现在时用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯用语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。
)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。
例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
)2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:现在正在进行的动作。
二、用法说明表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。
如:They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。
I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。
表示计划或安排好了的将来动作,常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are+not;(isn't,aren't)②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
即:含be动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语+ be+ 其它。
《否定句:主语+ be+not + 其它。
一般问句:Be+主语+ 其它?特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它?含实义动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。
否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。
一般问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它?!一、写出下列动词的单三形式:(一)1.go__________2. catch _________3. brush_________4. wash___________5. do________6. like________7. have___________8. watch ___________9. drink ___________ 10.fly___________ 11.say___________ 12.learn ___________ 13.eat___________ 14.read___________ 15.sing___________ brush________(二)study_______ stay _____ make ___look ____ pass____ carry ____ come_______ watch_____ plant______ teach_______、二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
一.一般过去时1.谓语构成:was/were/动词的过去式动词的过去式不规则变化:did, went, came, knew, ran, took, bought, got etc.2. 标志词:yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, two days ago, 变just now, the other day, in 1990 etc.3. 用法:过去某个时间发生的动作或状态My father worked in Shanghai last year4.一般疑问句:有be则提前be,有实义动词则开头用助动词Did,动词现原形5.变否定句:有be则be后直接加not,有实义动词则在主语后加didn’t,谓语动词现原形。
Eg:1)She was in America last month.Was she in America last month?She wasn’t in America last month.2)They grew a rose just now.Did they grow a rose just now?They didn’t grow a rose just now.1. put ________2. drink _______3. cry _______4. pull ________5. ride ________6.begin ________7. sit ________8. run _________9. take _________ 10.sweep _______11. stop _______ 12. solve _______13. rob ________14. wait _________15. lie _________ 16. turn _______17. explore _______18. drop _______19. clean ______20. produce _____ 21.get __________ugh________23.pay________24.die_________25.prefer ______ 二.一般现在时1. 谓语构成:am/is/are/动词原形或第三人称单数2. 标志词:always, usually, often, sometimes, at times, hardly ever, every day, once a week3. 用法:1)表示现在经常性或习惯性的动作I get up at 6 o’clock every morning.2) 表示客观真理、事实、格言The earth moves around the sun.3)表示主语具备的能力、特征、状态She has bright and beautiful eyes.4)表示按规定要发生的动作The train leaves at nine in the morning.5)在时间和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表将来If it rains, I won’t go swimming.6.变一般疑问句:有be则提前be,有实义动词则开头用助动词Do/Does,动词现原形7.变否定句:有be则be后直接加not,有实义动词则在主语后加don’t/doesn’t,谓语动词现原形。
(关键词:always, often, sometimes, usually, every…, twice a week, …never‘从不’…)一、单项选择:1、Tom is a worker. He ______ in a factory. His sisters_______ in a hospital.A:work, work B:works, work C:work, works2、Mrs. Read ______ the window once a week.A:is cleaning B:clean C:cleans3、The twins usually ______ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim only______ some soup for it.A:have, have B:have, has C:has, have4、We ______ music and often ______ to it.A:like, listen B:likes, listens C:like, are listening5、The twins ______ milk and bread for breakfast every morning.A:have B:has C:had二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
(关键词?)1. We_____(be) students. We often____(play) in the playground.2. He _____(be) a boss. He always_____(get) up at 10:30.3. She______(brush) her teeth every morning.4. They sometimes______(stop) to have a rest.They usually_______(do) the work after school.5. Danny______(study) English, Chinese ,Maths and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes______(go) to the park with his sister.7. She usually______(watch) TV with his parents on Sundays.8. Mike and Jerry______(read) English every morning.They______(be) good friends.9. My classmate______(have) English lessons on Mondays.10. His mother______(do)the housework every morning.三、把下面的句子变为其否定式,然后变成疑问句。
所有时态综合练习题在语言学习中,时态一直是一个重要的概念。
正确理解和使用时态是准确表达时间、条件、可能性等意思的关键。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和使用各种时态,我们提供了一份综合练习题。
一、现在简单时(Simple Present Tense)1、I ______ (watch) TV every night.2、They ______ (go) to school every morning.3、He ______ (write) a letter to his friend last week.二、现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)1、I ______ (cook) dinner right now.2、They ______ (play) football at the moment.3、She ______ (call) you when she arrives.三、现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)1、I ______ (finish) my homework already.2、They ______ (visit) the museum last weekend.3、He ______ (hear) from his brother in the last few days.四、过去简单时(Simple Past Tense)1、We ______ (watch) a movie last night.2、They ______ (go) to the park yesterday.3、She ______ (write) a poem yesterday.五、过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)1、I ______ (be) in the library at that time yesterday.2、They ______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.3、She ______ (read) a book while we were talking.六、过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense)1、I ______ (read) the book before I went to bed.2、They ______ (finish) their homework when the teacher came in.3、She ______ (talk) to her friend before she came to the party. 以上是各种时态的练习题,希望可以帮助大家更好地理解和使用这些时态。
八大时态练习题八大时态练习题时态是语法中一个非常重要的概念,它能够帮助我们表达不同的时间和动作状态。
在英语中,有八种不同的时态,分别是一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时和过去完成时。
这些时态在不同的语境中有着不同的用法,下面我们来练习一些典型的时态应用题。
1. 一般现在时A: What time (you/get) up every morning?B: I (get) up at 7 o'clock.2. 一般过去时A: When (you/visit) your grandparents last week?B: I (visit) them on Sunday.3. 一般将来时A: What time (the movie/start) tonight?B: The movie (start) at 8 o'clock.4. 现在进行时A: What (you/do) right now?B: I (watch) TV.5. 过去进行时A: What (you/do) at this time yesterday?B: I (study) for my exam.6. 将来进行时A: What (you/do) this time tomorrow?B: I (work) on a project.7. 现在完成时A: How many books (you/read) so far this year?B: I (read) ten books.8. 过去完成时A: By the time I arrived, they (already/leave).B: Oh no, I (miss) them.这些练习题涵盖了八种不同的时态,让我们更好地理解和掌握它们的用法。
一般现在时用于描述经常性的动作或事实,一般过去时用于过去发生的动作或事情,一般将来时用于表示将来的动作或计划,现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作,过去进行时用于过去某个时间正在进行的动作,将来进行时用于描述将来某个时间正在进行的动作,现在完成时用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,过去完成时用于描述过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
七年级英语时态练习一般现在时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go____________stay____________make__________look____________have______ ______pass__________ carry _________come___________ watch___________ plant_____________ fly ___________study___________ brush____________ do_____________ teach__________二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ______(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy ________(be) in Class One.3.We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _____(do) your homework well.15.I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often ____________(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang ___________(have) eight lessons this term.20. -What day ____________(be) it today? -It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_____________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答___________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答_______________________________________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答_____________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句__________________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句___________________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问______________________________________________________8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问___________________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答____________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating. (改为否定句___________________________________________________现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________like________write___ _____ski___________read__________have_________sing______dance_________put_________see____ ____begin________shop___________ buy________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit _______lie_________ die_________二.填空:(用现在进行时态完成)1. She ______ _________ (walk) now.2. Mother is ________ (feed) birds.3. They ___ _____ (sitt) on the chair.4. Cindy ____ _________ (watch) TV.5. Joe ________ (water) in the garden. 6. Look, Nick ____ _____ (come).7.The cat ___ _____ (lie) on the grass. 8. Listen, she ____ _____ ( sing). 9. Look, the girl ____ _____ (run).三.根据汉语意思填空:1.你要去哪儿啊? Where are you _____? 3.他们正在读书. They ____________ books now.4. 爷爷正在吸烟. Grandpa _________________(smoke).5.我在做作业. I _______________ (do) my homework.6.我妈妈正在做饭.My mother______________(cook). 8.他正在写信. He ________________ a letter.四.填入be动词的适当形式1.He _____ drinking water.2.The eagle _____ flying in the sky.3.Children _____ playing in the playground.4.They _____ working now.5.I _____ going to the supermarket.6.I _____ coming.7.He _____ walking in the woods now.五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers right now.六、用动词的适当形式填空(现在进行时与一般现在时对比练习)1.She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.2. It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat)3.He usually _______________ up at 6:00.(get )4. She _____(live) in Beijing.5.They are _______(draw) a picture.6. My father ________(make) his model(模型) plane these days.七.选择填空( )1.I am ____ my homework now.A doingB to doC to do myD do my( )2.____you____the blackboard? Yes,I am.A Can, cleanB Am, cleaningC Are, cleaningD Do, clean( )3.______go and help her.A Let's meB Let's usC Let'sD Let's to( )4.What are they doing? They are____things away.A putB puttingC puttingD carry( )5.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.A they areB they haveC they don'tD they do( )6.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating( )7. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ______.A. get upB. gets upC. is geting upD. is getting up( )8. What are you doing? I’m __________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching( )9. We _______ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have( )10. Tom _______ an English class now.A. is havingB. hasC. havingD. have( )11. Are you playing basketball? No, we ___________.A. isn’tB. aren’tC. notD. don’t( )12. Listen! The girl _____________ in the room.A. singsB. singingC. is singingD. are singing( )13. The boy is __________ to his teacher.A. sayingB. speakingC. talkingD. telling( )14. I’m ___________ a book in the room.A. watchingB. seeingC. readingD. looking( )15. Where _________ he _________ from?A. is, comeB. do, comeC. does, comeD. is , from( )16. What language do you __________ ?A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell九、用括号中动词的适当形式填空:1. My parents ______________(watch)TV now.2. Look. Three boys _________________(run).3. What _______ your mother _______(do)now?4. _______ your dog _________________ now?(sleep)5. _______ you _______(listen)to music? Yes, I am.6. Look, Miss Chen ____________ football.(play)7. Tom and his sister ____________(wait)for you over there.8. Now Class 3 and Class 4 (have)a test.9. Listen, someone ______________(sing)in the classroom.10. ——Where is Zhang Yan?——She ____________(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office.一般过去时专项练习过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________一、用be动词的适当形式填空。