2014年浙江省专升本英语真题

2014年浙江专升本考试《英语》真题卷参考答案与解析Part I Reading Comprehension (60 marks, 60 minutes)Section A （每小题2分）Format ⅠPassage One1. B【解析】主旨题。

此题解题技巧是：文章以问题开头，往往可从其后紧跟的句子中概括出主旨题的答案。

本文开头的问句有两个，涉及where与who，因此可以排除最大的干扰项C，而更有概括性的选项B为正确答案。

2. B【解析】细节题。

细节题常用的一个出题套路是正确选项不是照抄原文，而是对原文进行同义替换。

本题B选项的leftover food就同义替换了原文第二段中的scraps of food。

3. C【解析】细节题。

此题不难，定位到第三段“She replaced the soft center with spices and nut s”一句，很容易得出正确答案C4. D【解析】词汇语义题。

对词汇量较小的考生来说，代入法是针对这类题目较为实用的解题技巧。

即用四个选项逐项替代原词，看看哪个选项最符合上下文的逻辑。

定位到第三段最后一句，根据常识，用拳头击打炸面圈的中间，很可能中间会被打出一个洞来。

因此，选项D“result（后果）”一词最合题意。

5. B【解析】推断题。

倒数第二段说到，这些“Doughnut Girls（炸面圈女孩）”都在靠近士兵的危险地方工作，这里的“dangerous conditions near the soldiers（靠近士兵危险地方）”玩的是文字游戏，显然指的就是靠近前线战场的地方，因此B为正确选项。

Passage Two6.A【解析】短语语义题。

本文的前两句很容易利用对照关系确定plain是gook look的反义，即长相平凡之意。

而且本文围绕着长相与收入的关系展开，因此，可确定A为正确答案。

7. D【解析】细节题中的数学题。

首先要提醒各位考生，凡是数字题正确答案一般都要经过简单的计算，涉及原文数字的选项则多为陷阱。

浙江省统考专升本英语2014年作文题目全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1My Favorite ToyHi there! My name is Lily and I'm nine years old. Today, my teacher asked us to write about our favorite toy and why we like it so much. Well, that's an easy one for me because my absolute favorite toy in the whole wide world is my stuffed elephant named Ellie!Ellie has been with me for as long as I can remember. My grandma gave her to me when I was just a tiny baby. Whenever I look at Ellie, I feel so happy and loved because she reminds me of my grandma's warm hugs and her sweet smiles. Grandma lives far away, so having Ellie makes me feel like a little bit of her is always with me.Ellie is the softest, cuddliest stuffed animal you'll ever meet. Her gray fur is so velvety smooth, and her body is perfectly squishy for snuggling. I love to bury my face in her tummy and breathe in her familiar, comforting scent. It smells like home,safety, and endless playtimes. Whenever I'm feeling sad or scared, holding Ellie close makes everything better.My favorite part of Ellie is her long trunk. It's stretchy and bendy, so I can wrap it around my wrist or use it as a handle to carry her wherever I go. Sometimes, I pretend Ellie is a real elephant and I'm her zookeeper or a brave explorer on a safari adventure. We go on incredible imaginary journeys together, swinging from vines and splashing in rivers and seeing all kinds of exotic animals. Ellie is the best adventure buddy an explorer could ask for!I take Ellie with me everywhere – to school, to my friends' houses, even to the grocery store with Mom and Dad. She's more than just a stuffed animal; she's a part of my little family. When I'm having a bad day, Ellie always cheers me up with her sweet elephant smile. And every night when I go to bed, she keeps me company and protects me from bad dreams and monsters under the bed. I don't know what I'd do without her!Some kids might think it's babyish for a third grader like me to still sleep with a stuffed animal. But those kids just don't understand how awesome and important Ellie is. She's been my very best friend since before I can even remember. We've been through so much together – learning to walk, losing my firsttooth, my first day of school. Ellie was right there by my side for all of it. We share a million special memories, and I know we'll make a million more as we keep on growing up side by side.That's why Ellie will always, always be my favorite toy, no matter how old I get. She's not just soft and cuddly; she's like a furry little piece of my heart that I can hug anytime I need to. As long as I have my sweet Ellie elephant, I'll never be lonely. She's the most loved, most traveled, most irreplaceable toy in the entire universe. And I can't wait to take her on many more grand adventures!篇2My Favorite ThingsHi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I'm in the 5th grade and I love writing stories. My teacher Mrs. Park asked us to write an essay for homework on our favorite things. I thought it would be really fun to write about all the stuff I love the most!First up is my family. I have the best mom, dad, and little brother ever. My mom's name is Jing and she is so kind and caring. She always makes my favorite foods like dumplings, fried rice, and hot pot. My dad Jin works really hard at his job but he still finds time to play games with me and take me to the park.And then there's my goofy little brother Liang who is 6 years old. He does silly things that make me laugh all the time! We fight sometimes but I really love him.Another one of my favorite things is my dog Buddy. He's a golden retriever and just a big bundle of energy and love. Buddy greets me so happily when I get home from school every day, wagging his tail and licking my face. He's super playful and loves to catch frisbees and play tug-of-war with his rope toys. I like to snuggle up and read books with Buddy cuddled next to me. He's my best furry friend!School is one of my favorites too, believe it or not! I love learning new things and my classes are really interesting. My favorite subject is science because I'm obsessed with animals and nature. I want to be a marine biologist when I grow up to study whales, dolphins, and other amazing sea creatures. Math class is cool too because I'm a total math whiz. English is hard for me but I'm getting better thanks to my nice teacher Mrs. Park. She makes grammar fun with songs and games.Summer is definitely my favorite season! I love swimming at the community pool and having big water fights with my friends. We also go camping a lot as a family in the nice weather. Sleeping in a tent under the stars is so peaceful and fun. We tellghost stories, make s'mores over the campfire, and go on long hikes to see cool plants and critters. Summer is the best!Speaking of the outdoors, one of my top favorite places is the Moganshan rainforest reserve near my grandparents' home. The lush green trees, colorful birds, and wandering trails make me feel like I've stepped into another world. My grandpa used to be a ranger there so he takes us on guided tours and teaches me all about the plants and animals. I love breathing in the fresh, earthy scent and listening to the sounds of the forest.Food is another big love of mine! As I mentioned before, my mom makes incredible Chinese dishes. But I also adore pizza, hamburgers, pasta, ice cream, and pretty much any kind of dessert or snack. Chocolate is definitely my #1 vice - I can't get enough of chocolate cake, chocolate cookies, hot chocolate, you name it. It's soooooo delicious! When I'm craving something savory, french fries are my go-to choice, especially from McDonald's. Those crispy, golden, salty fries are just perfection to me.Well, I think I've covered most of my biggest loves and obsessions! As you can see, I'm a kid with a ton of different interests and passions. From family and pets to hobbies, nature, food, entertainment and more, there's so much I adore in thisworld. Life is just so bright, vibrant, and full of amazing things to discover. I feel very lucky and grateful to have such a happy childhood surrounded by so many of my favorite things and people. Can't wait to see what other cool stuff I'll get into as I keep growing up!篇3My Grandpa's GardenHi there! My name is Lily and I'm 10 years old. I love spending time with my grandpa because he's the best storyteller ever! He grew up on a farm and always has amazing tales to share about his childhood adventures. But my favorite thing about Grandpa is his incredible garden. It's like a magical paradise full of wonderful surprises!Grandpa's garden is huge - it takes up nearly his entire backyard. As soon as you step inside, you're surrounded by a kaleidoscope of colors and delicious smells. Grandpa grows all sorts of flowers, veggies, fruits and herbs. He says keeping a garden is hard work but that's what makes it so rewarding.In the spring, the first blooms appear and perfume the air with their sweet scents. Bright yellow daffodils poke through the soil, followed by purple and white crocuses. Soon after,Grandpa's prized tulips open in shades of red, pink, orange and yellow. He has an entire tulip bed with hundreds of bulbs! The bees absolutely love buzzing around those velvety petals.Once the warm weather arrives, Grandpa's garden is an explosion of life and vibrancy. Towering sunflowers stretch toward the sun while bushy tomato plants are weighed down with ripe red fruits. Juicy strawberries snuggle under leafy greens just waiting to be plucked. And don't get me started on Grandpa's roses - he has every variety you can imagine! My favorites are the cream-colored ones with delicate ruffled petals.The herb section is my second favorite spot. I love running my hands along the fragrant plants and inhaling their earthy, robust scents. Dill, rosemary, thyme, sage, lavender, mint - you name it and Grandpa grows it! He likes to grab handfuls and crush them between his palms, releasing those incredible aromas.But as much as I adore the flowers and herbs, I think I like the vegetable patch best. That's where Grandpa taught me all about growing my own food and respecting nature's bounty. We've planted everything from leafy greens and root veggies to beans, peas, squash and corn. There's nothing better than biting into a crisp carrot you pulled straight from the ground! Grandpa alwaysrecites his gardening motto: "From tiny seeds, mighty plants grow if tended with love and patience." So wise, that Grandpa!My job is to help water the garden every evening when it's cooler. Grandpa has an old metal watering can that I lug from plant to plant, carefully giving each one a refreshing drink. The water glistens like diamonds on the leaves and flower petals. It's hard work but I don't mind a bit. Just being surrounded by such vibrant life is reinvigorating.Once the harvesting begins, Grandpa and I spend hours picking bucketfuls of fresh produce. We've grown so much that we have plenty to share with neighbors and friends. Grandma cans and preserves like crazy too so we can enjoy our "garden goodies" all year round. Let me tell you, there's nothing more delicious than Grandma's famous vegetable soup made with Grandpa's homegrown veggies! He always sneaks a handful of his pungent herbs in at the very end too.I'm so lucky that Grandpa has instilled his passion for gardening in me from such a young age. Working side-by-side with him, getting my little hands dirty, has taught me incredible lessons about patience, hard work and appreciation for nature's cycles. It's amazing to watch those tiny seedlings blossom into big, bountiful plants - all through our loving care and efforts!I dream of having a garden like Grandpa's one day. He's already teaching me all his secret gardening wisdom so I'll be prepared. "Every flower and vegetable has a story," he always reminds me. Grandpa has shared so many heart-warming stories from his childhood on the farm. Someday, I'll be able to pass those stories - and my own new ones - down to future generations too.In the evenings after our gardening chores, Grandpa and I like to sit outside together and watch the sunset colors dance across the sky. We'll sip icy lemonade and breathe in the heavenly perfumes all around us as the garden falls into slumber. Those tranquil moments are pure magic. Grandpa always gives me a warm smile and says, "This garden is proof that with devotion and nurturing, seeds can blossom into something breathtakingly beautiful." I know he's not just talking about the plants. Deep down, he means life itself.Thanks for letting me tell you about Grandpa's amazing garden! It's honestly my favorite place on Earth. The garden has given me so many cherished memories - and life lessons - already. I feel blessed to have such a warm, giving soul like Grandpa to guide me. As long as we keep tending to thosespecial seeds of wisdom together, our bountiful garden of love and joy will never stop growing.篇4My Big DreamWow, getting to write about my dream for the future is so exciting! I'm only in 5th grade but I've had my dream job picked out for years. I want to be...a zookeeper! I love animals more than anything in the whole wide world. They are just the cutest, fuzziest, most adorable little creatures. I can't get enough of playing with my dog Rufus and watching all the animal shows on TV. My favorite is the one about the saltwater crocodiles in Australia - those things are massive!I've always loved going to the zoo ever since I was a tiny little kid. My earliest memory is going to the zoo for my 3rd birthday party. We got to go behind the scenes and see where they keep the baby monkeys! One of the zookeepers let me feed a bottle to the youngest one. It was so tiny and held my finger with its little hand while drinking the milk. My heart melted into a big puddle right there! From that day on, I knew I wanted to work with animals when I grew up.At our local city zoo, I've probably gone about a hundred times by now. I have all the exhibits completely memorized - I could give the tours myself! The zookeepers there are really nice and let me ask them tons of questions whenever we go. I've learned so much from them about how to properly take care of different species. Like did you know that gorillas are actually really shy and get embarrassed if you look them directly in the eyes? Or that giraffes only sleep for about 20 minutes each day? Wild!My absolute favorite animals at our zoo are probably the big cats like the lions and tigers. I'm always completely mesmerized watching them laze around in the warm sun. But then if they catch sight of something moving like a zookeeper with their food, they suddenly turn into these crazy fierce hunters! Their eyes get all narrowed and they start stalking around checking out the scene. Then in a massive burst of energy, they'll pounce on their meal. It's so amazing to witness their raw power up close like that.The more I learn about zoo animals, the more I realize how much work goes into keeping them all healthy and happy. Zookeepers have to be super knowledgeable about each species - what their nutritional needs are, how their habitats need to beset up, what temperatures and humidity levels they like, how to safely work with them for check-ups, all of it. It's a lot of responsibility! But that's why I want to do it so badly. I'm determined to be the best zookeeper those animals have ever had.My parents keep telling me that being a zookeeper is a really hard job and the animals can be dangerous if you get too close. I always tell them "No way, not for me! Those animals will be my friends." I'm not worried about getting hurt at all. I just have a way with critters y'know? Whenever I see a dog or squirrel outside, I make this little kissing sound and they always come right over to me. My family calls me a real-life Dr. Dolittle!It will probably take a very long time before I'm finally old enough to apply for zookeeper training. You have to go to university and get a degree in biology or zoology first. But I'm already working on getting prepared for that step. For my 10th birthday last year, my parents replaced my fish tank with a much bigger one that has a 3D background painted like an ocean scene. I've been studying up on how to cycle the water, test for ammonia and nitrates, and all the other science behind keeping an aquarium healthy. Looking after those fishies is getting me ready!In a few more years when I'm in high school, I plan on volunteering at our city zoo as a junior zookeeper assistant on the weekends. I'll finally get to go behind the scenes and get hands-on experienced with feeding routines, cleaning enclosures, and learning the personalities of each individual animal. I'm sure once they get to know me they'll just adore me as much as I adore them. Maybe I'll even get to bottle-feed another baby animal - that would be a dream come true!After university, who knows where in the world I'll end up as a zookeeper? I have my sights set on possibly the famous San Diego Zoo in California or the wildlife reserves in Africa. Can you imagine getting to look after real live lions and elephants every single day? That would be unbelievably amazing! Although honestly, I'd be just as happy working at a small local zoo somewhere too. As long as I get to spend all my time caring for animals and learning everything about them, I'll be so crazy happy.Sometimes I let my mind wander and picture what my life will be like in 20 years. I'll wake up bright and early before the sun rises to start my morning routine around the zoo grounds. I'll prepare all the meals for my protégés - fresh bamboo for the篇5My Favorite ToyHi there! My name is Tommy, and I'm eight years old. I'm in the third grade, and today my teacher asked us to write an essay about our favorite toy. Well, that's an easy one for me! My favorite toy is definitely my stuffed bear named Mr. Snuggles.I've had Mr. Snuggles for as long as I can remember. Mom says she got him for me when I was just a tiny baby, and we've been best friends ever since. He's a big, soft, brown teddy bear with a friendly face and a cute little bow tie. His fur is so fluffy and cuddly, it's like giving a big hug to a cloud!I take Mr. Snuggles everywhere with me. He's my constant companion, whether I'm playing in my room, going to school, or even just watching TV on the couch. Whenever I'm feeling sad or scared, all I have to do is give him a big squeeze, and suddenly everything feels better.One of my favorite things to do with Mr. Snuggles is to have pretend tea parties. I'll set up a little table with my plastic tea set, and we'll sit down together and "drink" our imaginary tea. Sometimes I'll even put on a fancy hat and talk in a silly British accent, just for fun. Mr. Snuggles is always such a good listener, and he never interrupts or makes fun of me.At night, Mr. Snuggles sleeps right next to me in my bed. I know some kids might think it's babyish to still sleep with a stuffed animal, but I don't care. Mr. Snuggles helps keep me safe from monsters under the bed and bad dreams. Plus, he's just so cozy to snuggle up with!I remember one time when I was really little, maybe four or five years old, I lost Mr. Snuggles at the park. I was so upset, I cried and cried until mom found him under a bench. I was so relieved to have him back in my arms, I hugged him extra tight and made a promise never to lose him again.Even though I'm getting older now, I know I'll always love and cherish Mr. Snuggles. He's more than just a toy to me – he's my best friend in the whole world. When I'm an adult, I'll probably still keep him around, just for old times' sake. Maybe I'll even pass him down to my own kids someday, so they can experience the same joy and comfort that Mr. Snuggles has brought me.So that's why Mr. Snuggles is my favorite toy. He's been with me through thick and thin, always there to lend a cuddly ear or a soft shoulder to cry on. Some people might think stuffed animals are just for babies, but to me, Mr. Snuggles will always be acherished friend and companion. I can't imagine my life without him!篇6Certainly! Here's an essay of about 2,000 words, written from the perspective of an elementary school student, as if it were a response to a 2014 Zhejiang Province entrance examination essay prompt for upgrading from junior college to university:My Awesome Summer VacationHi there! My name is Andy and I just got back from the best summer vacation ever! I'm a kid in 5th grade and I had sooooo much fun over the past few months. You won't believe all the amazing things I got to do and see. Let me tell you all about it!It all started on the last day of school back in June. I was super excited because my parents had planned this awesome trip for us as a family. We were going to go see my aunt and uncle who live out in the countryside near Anji County. They have this big farm with lots of animals and wide open spaces to run around in.The morning we left, I could hardly sit still in the car I was so hyped up! The drive took forever, or at least it felt like it did tome. I kept asking "Are we there yet? Are we there yet?" like a million times. My little sister was being really annoying and wouldn't stop singing stupid songs. But I didn't even care because I was just too pumped about our vacation.When we finally made it to my aunt and uncle's place, it was everything I dreamed of and more! They had chickens, pigs, sheep, and even a couple horses. The best part was they let me help out feeding the animals and taking care of them. Every morning I got up bright and early to let the chickens out and collect their eggs. Man, there's nothing like a fresh egg straight from the chicken coop!In the afternoons, I loved going on long walks and hikes around their land with my aunt. She knew so much about all the different plants and trees. She taught me which berries were safe to eat and which ones would make you sick. We picked tons of wild strawberries that were the most delicious things I've ever tasted. My aunt showed me how to make a whistle out of a blade of grass too. That was really cool!Some days we went fishing down at the big pond on their property. My uncle is a master fisherman and he taught me all his secrets and techniques. I caught my first fish ever - a big old bass! We cooked it up for dinner that night with some veggiesfrom their garden. My aunt makes the yummiest food from all her fresh ingredients.But that's not all we did, not even close! Another awesome day, my uncle took me to this park about an hour away. It was kind of like a forest playground with all these crazy wooden bridges, treehouses, zip lines and more. He let me run totally wild and free through the whole place. We played intense games of hide-and-seek and tag for hours. I was whooped by the time we left but it was an absolute blast!On the Fourth of July, we had a massive celebration at my aunt and uncle's farm. What made it really special though was that a bunch of their friends came over too with their families. There were kids my age to play with! We had mayhem-filled water balloon fights and did silly dancing contests. As it got dark, all the parents lit off these incredible fireworks. The whole night sky was lit up in blazing colors. I've never seen anything quite like it.Throughout the rest of the summer, we did so many other super fun activities too like going to museums, parks, hiking, swimming, seeing movies, and just generally having a great time. My aunt and uncle really know how to make the most of everysingle day. They were always coming up with creative new activities and adventures for us.Honestly, I learned so much from them about all sorts of things - how to take care of animals, identifying plants and trees, fishing techniques, appreciation for nature and the outdoors, and most of all just having a laidback, free-spirited kind of lifestyle. They were true masters at really enjoying the simple pleasures in life.My absolute favorite part though was just the quality time we got to spend together as a family. No school, no homework, no extracurricular activities...just us hanging out, relaxing, and making fun memories. Don't get me wrong, I love school and my friends and all that. But there's something really special about taking a break from all of that and just being 100% present with your loved ones too.By the time August rolled around and it was time to head back home, I was kind of bummed. That vacation was just what my soul needed - peace, nature, imagination, excitement, love. I'm so grateful my parents made it happen for us. It's funny because usually kids can't wait to get back home after being away for awhile. But after this trip, I actually wished we could have stayed at my aunt and uncle's place just a little bit longer.Even though the summer is over now, I'm going to hold on tight to all those amazing memories we made. Whenever I'm having a rough day or feeling stressed out, I'll just close my eyes and think back to those long summer days on the farm. I can vividly picture myself hiking through wildflower fields, petting the velvety noses of the horses, and watching a million stars twinkling in the night sky. My heart feels happy and free just reminiscing about it all.Yup, that summer at my aunt and uncle's place was absolutely life-changing and magical for me. I already can't wait for next summer so we can go back and do it all over again! Only a few more months to go. Hang in there Andy, hang in there...the fun and adventures will return before you know it. Honestly though, my biggest takeaway is that you don't need to go on some crazy exotic vacation to have an amazing time. Sometimes the greatest memories happen simply by being surrounded by those you love most in this world. That's a lesson I'll never forget.。

浙江省统考专升本英语2014年作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Zhejiang Province Unified Examination for Adult Higher Education English Writing 2014Introduction:In 2014, the Zhejiang Province Unified Examination for Adult Higher Education included an English writing section. This section aimed to test the candidates' ability to express themselves in written English and demonstrate their understanding of the language. The essay prompt focused on a contemporary social issue, requiring candidates to analyze the issue and provide their own insights and opinions.Essay:The essay prompt for the Zhejiang Province Unified Examination for Adult Higher Education in 2014 was: "Discuss the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships in today's society." This topic is highly relevant in the age of technology and social media, as these platforms have become anintegral part of how we communicate and interact with one another.Social media has revolutionized the way we connect with others, allowing us to stay in touch with friends and family members regardless of geographical distances. However, it has also led to changes in the nature of our relationships, asface-to-face interactions are increasingly being replaced by virtual communication. This shift has both positive and negative impacts on interpersonal relationships.On the positive side, social media has made communication more convenient and efficient. We can now easily share updates, photos, and thoughts with a wide audience in real time. This has brought people closer together and facilitated connections that would not have been possible otherwise. Social media platforms also provide a space for us to express ourselves and showcase our personalities, hobbies, and interests, which can help to strengthen relationships and foster a sense of community.However, the reliance on social media for communication has also had negative consequences for interpersonal relationships. Some argue that the rise of social media has led to a decrease in the quality of our interactions, as face-to-face communication is often replaced by impersonal messages andemojis. This can make it difficult to truly connect with others and can lead to misunderstandings or lack of empathy. Additionally, social media can create feelings of jealousy, insecurity, and FOMO (fear of missing out) as we compare our lives to those of others on these platforms.In conclusion, social media has had a profound impact on interpersonal relationships in today's society. While it has made communication more convenient and connected us in new ways, it has also altered the nature of our interactions and raised concerns about the quality of our relationships. It is important for us to strike a balance between using social media as a tool for staying connected and maintaining meaningful face-to-face relationships with those around us.篇2Zhejiang Province Unified Entrance Examination for Adult Higher Education English 2014In recent years, there has been an increasing trend for adults in Zhejiang Province to pursue higher education through the unified entrance examination. This exam provides an opportunity for those who may not have had the chance to attend university earlier in life to further their education and advance their careers.The English language portion of the exam is a key component, as proficiency in English is becoming more and more important in today's globalized world.The 2014 English exam posed a variety of challenges for test-takers, with sections focusing on reading comprehension, writing, listening, and speaking. The reading comprehension section required candidates to analyze and interpret a series of complex texts, ranging from academic articles to literary works. This tested their ability to not only understand the content, but also to critically evaluate and draw conclusions from the information presented.The writing section of the exam asked candidates to express their ideas and opinions on a given topic, requiring them to organize their thoughts coherently and present arguments persuasively. This tested their ability to communicate effectively in written English, an essential skill for success in academic and professional settings.The listening section of the exam involved listening to recorded conversations and lectures, and answering questions based on the information heard. This tested candidates' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts, from casual conversations to formal presentations.The speaking section of the exam required candidates to engage in a dialogue with an examiner, discussing a given topic and expressing their thoughts clearly and fluently. This tested their ability to communicate verbally in English, demonstrating their pronunciation, fluency, and ability to engage in meaningful conversation.Overall, the 2014 Zhejiang Province Unified Entrance Examination for Adult Higher Education English exam was a rigorous test of candidates' English proficiency, challenging them to demonstrate their ability to understand, analyze, and communicate effectively in English. By successfully completing this exam, candidates have shown their dedication to furthering their education and improving their prospects for the future.篇3浙江省统考专升本英语2014年作文Topic: The Importance of Environmental ProtectionNowadays, environmental protection has become an increasingly important issue in our society. With the rapid development of industry and technology, our environment has been greatly damaged, leading to various problems such as pollution, deforestation, and climate change. It is high time for usto realize the importance of environmental protection and take actions to preserve our planet for future generations.First and foremost, we need to reduce pollution by decreasing our carbon emissions and using renewable energy sources. Air and water pollution have a detrimental impact on our health and ecosystems, so we must use cleaner technologies and support policies that promote sustainability. Additionally, we should reduce our waste production by practicing recycling and reusing materials, which can reduce our reliance on landfills and incinerators.Furthermore, we need to protect our forests and natural habitats from destruction. Deforestation not only contributes to climate change, but also leads to loss of biodiversity and habitat destruction for many species. We can support conservation efforts by planting trees, creating wildlife corridors, and preserving natural areas for future generations to enjoy.In conclusion, environmental protection is a crucial issue that requires the cooperation of individuals, communities, and governments around the world. By taking small actions in our daily lives, such as reducing our waste and supporting sustainable practices, we can make a big impact on the health ofour planet. Let us work together to protect our environment and create a sustainable future for all.(Word Count: 223)。

绝密★考试结束前秘密★考试结束后不可外传阅后收回浙江省2014年选拔高职高专毕业生进入本科学习统一考试英语试题答案及评分参考说明：未在规定区域内答题，每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分。

Part I Reading Comprehension (60 marks, 60 minutes)Section A （每小题2分）Format Ⅰ1. B2. B3. C4. D5. B6. A7. D8. D9. A 10. C11. B 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. A Format II21. E 22. G 23. D 24. A 25. C Section B （每小题1分）26. N 27. M 28. I 29. G 30. O31. A 32. L 33. C 34. B 35. FPart II Integrated Testing (30 marks, 30 minutes)Section A Cloze （每小题1分）36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C Section B Short Answer Questions （每小题2分）56. In the recycling bin.57. The Beatles’ drummer Ringo Starr.58. Contact the celebrity’s security team and the polic e.59. Celebrity.60. A photo with a printed “autograph”.Part ⅢTranslation (30 marks, 30 minutes) （每小题3分）Section A From Chinese to English61. healthier, less likely to die earlier, and happier62. the lack of a career goal and the lack of self-confidence63. teach my children the same value.64. It isn’t your problem after all65. take into consideration the money you will spend on repairsSection B From English to Chinese英语试题第1页共2页66．所以她问他制作电影和制作电视是不是有区别。

浙江省2014年4⽉⾼等教育⾃学考试经贸英语试题 课程代码：02635 请考⽣按规定⽤笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号⽤⿊⾊字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2. 每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。

如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

I. Multiple choice. (10%) 1. As the oil price rose in the past 3 months, the sale of the car ________.A. decreasingB. decreasedC. increasingD. increased 2. If the goods can not be sold at such a price and in a ________ volume, the company will have no profit.A. topB. highC. satisfactoryD. pleased 3. It is ________ our mutual interest to cooperate.A. onB. inC. atD. to 4. His advice proved ________ right.A. to beB. beC. isD. to 5. It is our hope to have your enquiries for ________ articles after the samples are examined by you.A. specialB. specificC. clearD. exact 6. The quality of our products ________; it is always excellent.A. never variesB. variesC. never variousD. various 7. Please see to it that the packing is suitable ________ a long sea voyage.A. onB. withC. inD. for 8. To expand and diversify exports leads to ________.A. agricultural extensionB. technological improvementC. raising the price of productsD. bankruptcy of home enterprises 9. She was a brilliant sportswoman but never ________ her early promise.A. completedB. concludedC. fulfilledD. performed 10. The media planner must also determine how ________ the advertising should run in each medium.A. frequentB. frequencyC. frequentationD. frequently II. Reading Comprehension (20%) Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: In today’s world, trade barriers in international trade are still widespread. Trade barriers usually consist of tariff restrictions and non-tariff barriers. Tariffs are sometimes justified on the grounds that they protect domestic employment and wages, help create the competition of domestic products in the world market, and protect domestic industries. A tariff is simply a tax or duty levied on a product when it crosses national boundaries. In general, tariffs can be divided into an import tariff and an export tariff. The most widespread tariff is the import tariff, which is a tax levied on an imported product. A less common tariff is an export tariff, which is a tax imposed on an exported product. For example, oil exports have been taxed by Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in order to raise revenue by controlling the supply and increasing the price of oil in the world market. There are three types of tariffs, specific tariff, ad valorem tariff and compoud tariff. A speicfic tariff is expressed in terms of a fixed amount of money per physical unit of the imported product. An ad valorem tariff is expressed as a fixed percentage of the value of the imported product. A compound tariff is a combination of a specific and an ad valorem tariff. Specific tariff is relatively easy to apply and administer, particularly to standardized commodities and staple products. Ad valorem tariff can be applied to products with a wide range of grade variations. Compound tariff is often applied to manufactured products embodying raw materials that are subject to tariffs. 11. The main purpose of levying tariff is ________. A. to protect domestic employment and wages B. to help create the competition of domestic products in the world market C. to protect domestic industries D. A, B, and C 12. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Trade barriers in international trade are still widespread. B. The most widespread tariff is the import tariff.C. Levying tariff is the only way to protect domestic industries.D. Levying tariff can make domestic products more competitive. 13. Oil exports have been taxed by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in order to ________. A. decrease the export of oil B. raise revenue by controlling the supply and increasing the price of oil in the world market C. control the use of oil and protect the oil resources D. None of these 14. Which of the following is right? A. Non-tariff barriers can also be used to protect domestic industries. B. Ad valorem tariff can be applied to staple products. C. The purpose of leaing export tariff is to increase revenue. D. Tariff is never imposed on domestic products. 15. Speicific tariff is ________. A. often applied to manufactured products embodying raw materials that are subject to tariffs B. relatively easy to apply and administer, particularly to standardized commodities and staple products C. expressed as a fixed percentage of the value of the imported product D. often applied to products with a wide range of grade variations Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage: The key building block for Audience Advocacy, and a way to focus on benefits rather than features, is to constantly ask the key question: What’s in it for you? It’s based on the more common axiom, “What’s in it for me?” I’ve shifted the ultimate word to you deliverately, to shift the focus from you to your audience. This shift emphasizes the ultimate need for all communicators to be focused outward, on the needs of their audience (you), rather than on their own needs (me). This is the essence of Audience Advocacy in action. In refering to this key question, I’ll use the acronym WIIFY (pronounced whiffy). By constantly seeking the WIIFY in any persuasive situation, you can ensure that your presentation stays focused on what matters most: getting your audience to move from Point A to Point B because you’ve given them a very good reason to make that move. The WIIFY is the benefit to the specific audience in your persuasive situation. There will usually be one overarching, grand WIIFY that unites the entire presentation and is at the heart of your persuasive case. For example, when an entrepreneurial CEO and her management team launch an IPO road show for potential investors, the WIIFY is, “If you invest in our company, you’ll enjoy an excellent return on your money!” On the other hand, when a corporate headhunter makes a job offer to a sought-after young recruit, the WIIFY is, “If you join our firm, you’ll be starting an incredible career with great pay, fascinating challenges, and the prospect of some day becoming the company president!” When a partner in a marketing consulting firm makes a new-business proposal to the chief operating officer (COO) of a Fortune 500 company, the WIIFY might be, “If you hire us, the expertise we’ll provide will improve your promotional plans, increase your market share, and boost your profits—and your personal stock options will double in value!” There’s an old adage: “You can never be too thin or too rich. ” I propose to amend that with: “…or offer too many WIIFYs.” 16. According to the passage, the essence of Audience Advocacy in action is ________. A. to find the key building block for Audience Advocacy B. to discover a way to focus on benefits rather than features C. to shift the focus from you to your audience D. the ultimate need for all communicators to be focused on the needs of their audience rather than on their own needs 17. The acronym WIIFY probably means ________. A. what benefits your audience can get from your presentation B. what benefits you can get from your audience’s presentation C. what benefits you can get from my audience’s presentation D. what benefits your audience can get from my presentation 18. Why should you constantly seek the WIIFY in the persuasive situation? A. Because you give your audience a good reason to move from Point A to Point B. B. Because you can make your presentation stay focused on what matters most. C. Because you can get your audience to move from Point A to Point B. D. All of above. 19. The last paragraph indicates that________. A. you can not be so thin as what you want to be B. you can never bo so rich as what you expect to be C. the more WIIFY you offer, the better the result will be D. you can not offer too many WIIFY as you hope to 20. The best title for this passage could be ________. A. The Constantly Asked Question B. A Good Way to Focus on Benefits C. What’s in It for You D. The Key Building Block for Audience Advocacy ⾮选择题部分 注意事项： ⽤⿊⾊字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。

浙江省2014年选拔优秀高职高专毕业生进入本科学习统一考试英语题号一二三四总分得分核分人请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分注意事项：1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

Part I Reading Comprehension (60 marks, 60 minutes)Section A （每小题 2 分）Format ⅠDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.（40 marks）Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Have you ever wondered where the first doughnut(炸面圈)was made? Who thought up the idea of a fried cake with a hole in the center?No one knows for sure who made the first doughnut. Some people think that doughnut probably began in the 1800s as Dutch “ olykoeks ” or “oily cakes.” In those days, a cook would not want to waste any scraps of food. Leftover pieces of bread dough (生面团) were put into hot oil and fried. Olykoeks were tasty on the outside, but soft and uncooked in the center.Some people say that the mother of a New England sea captain invented the first real doughnut. Her name was Elizabeth Gregory. She replaced the soft center with spic es and nuts. But, Elizabeth’s son, Captain Gregory, did not like nuts. He punched out the center, and the consequence was the first hole in a doughnut.Others say the real story is that Captain Gregory had difficulty steering his ship while trying to eat doughnut. He asked the ship’s cook to make his doughnuts with holes so he could hang them on the steering wheel! Others think that Captain Gregory saw holed cakes in Europe and brought the idea back to America with him.During world war I, homesick American soldiers in Europe were served doughnuts by the Salvation Army. These brave women volunteering for the job were called “Doughnut Girls.” They often worked in dangerous conditions near the soldiers, so the Doughnut Girls wore helmets and uniforms. The women made doughnut cutters out of a large can with a smaller can inside it to cut out the hole. They could set up a kettle of hot oil to fry the dough almost anywhere.In the 1920s, doughnut machines were invented. Doughnuts were produced faster and easier than ever before. Still, many people preferred to make their favorite doughnuts at home.1.The passage is mainly about .A. the popularity of doughnutsB. the history of doughnutsC. the inventors of doughnutsD. the types of doughnuts2.The first Dutch “ olykoek ” came into being probably because.A.people did not like to eat fried foodB.cooks did not like to waste leftover foodC.Dutchmen liked oil cakes very muchD. cooks liked the soft center of cakes3.What was used to replace the uncooked center to improve doughnuts?A. Scraps of foodB. Jelly fillingC. Spices and nutsD. Leftover bread dough4.In paragraph 3, the word “consequence” probably means.A. actionB. damageC. problemD. result5.What can be inferred about the Doughnut Girls during world war I?A. They worked aboard a ship .B. They worked near battlefieldsC. They used untested machinesD. They used helmets to cook doughnutsPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.It is a blow for the Ugly Bettys and Plain Janes ——research shows that good looks lead to better pay. A study of 4,000 young men and women found that beauty boosted pay checks more than intelligence. Those judged to be the more attractive earned up to 10 percent more than their less attractive friends and colleagues. Applied to the average salary of ￡ 25,000 a year, the “ plainnesspenalty(处罚)”would make a difference of ￡2,500 a year —— or around ￡50 a week.It is unclear what is behind the phenomenon but it may be that beauty creates confidence. The self-confident may appear to be doing better than they are and will not hesitate about asking for a pay rise.Researcher Jason Fletcher, of Yale University in the U.S., rated the attractiveness of the 4,000 men and women. Just over half were judged average, while 7 percent were felt to be very attractive and 8 percent were judged unattractive or very unattractive. The volunteers also sat an IQ test and reported their salary. It became clear that pay scales were far from fair. For instance, a 14-point increase on the IQ score was associated with a 3 to 6 percent increase in wage. But being of above-average looks increased pay by 5 to 10 percent .For a plain person to be paid the same as a very attractive one , they would have to be 40 percent brighter, the journal Economics Letters reports.Dr Fletcher said:“The results do show that people’s looks have an impact on their wages and it can be very important.”6.What is the “plainness penalty”?A.To be paid less for being ordinarily-looking.B.To be laughed at for being ordinarily-looking.C.To be fired for being ordinarily-looking.D. To be questioned for being ordinarily-looking. 7.What’sthe average annual salary of a good-looking person?A. ￡2,500B. ￡25,000C. ￡22,500D. ￡27,5008.Good-looking people are usually paid more probably because .A. they look smarterB. they have higher degreesC. they are better at pleasing othersD. they are more confident9.How many people were rated as very attractive in Jason Fletcher’s study?A. About 280B. About 4,000C. About 2,000D. About 32010.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage ?A.IQ is less important than appearance.B.Confidence makes people prettier.C.Good looks earn an extra penny.D. How Plain Janes get a higher salary.Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Were you constantly bored as a child? Maybe that helped you to develop your ability to be creative.Boredom can be a good thing for children, according to Dr Teresa Belton, researcher at the University of East Anglia’s School of Education and Lifelong Learning. After interviewing authors, artists and scientists in Britain, she’s reached the conclusion that cultural expectations that children should be constantly active could block the development of their imagination.British actress and writer Meera Syal grew up in a small mining village with few distractions. The researcher said:“Lack of things to do urged her to talk to people she would n’t otherwise have engaged with and try activities she wouldn’t, under other circumstances, have experienced, such as talking to elderly neighbors and learning to bake cakes.”Belton added: “Boredom made her write. Meera Syal kept a diary from a young age, filling it with observations, short stories, poems. ”The researcher didn’t ignore the old saying the devil finds work for idle hands, though. Belton pointed out that young people who don’t have the interior resources to deal with boredom creatively may end up smashing up bus shelters or taking cars out for a joyride.How about watching TV and videos on the computer? The researcher believes that nothing replaces standing and staring at things and observing your surroundings.It’s the sort of thing that stimulates the imagination, she said, while the screen “tends to short circuit that process and the development of creative capacity. ”Dr Belton concluded: “For the sake of creativity, perhaps we need to slow down and stay offline from time to time. ”11. Dr Teresa Belton did her research by.A.studying cultural differencesB.interviewing professionalsC.keeping a diaryD. observing the surroundings12.Which of the following best describes the village where Meera Syal grew up?A. Modern and openB. Tiny and unexcitingC. Poor and underdevelopmentD. Remote and violent13.The expression “the devil finds work for idle hands” probably means that people are more likely to?A.do what they should not do if they meet devils.B.achieve nothing if they work with devilsC.do more work if they didn’t work hard when they were young.D.get involved in trouble if they have nothing to do with their time.14.What is Dr Belton’s advice for youngsters ?A.Observe the world around them.B.Get information online from time to time.C.Remain constantly active.D. Read as many books as possible.15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Deal with boredom wisely.B.Learn from a young age.C.Enjoy village life.D. Forget old sayings.Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:During her junior year of high school, Candice Backus’s teacher handed her a sheet and instructed the 17-year-old to map out her future financial life. Backus pretended to buy a car, rent an apartment, and apply for a credit card. Then, she and her classmates played the “stock market game, ” investing the hypothetical(假设的) earnings from their hypothetical jobs in the market in the fateful fall of 2008. “Our pretend investments crashed , ”Backus says, stil l horrified. “We felt what actual shareholders were feeling.”That pain of earning and losing money is a feeling that public school increasingly want to teach. Forty states now offer some types of financial instruction at the elementary or high-school level, including lessons in balancing checkbooks( 支票本 ) and buying stock in math and social-studies classes. The interest in personal-finance classes has risen since 2007 when bank failures became a regular occurrence.Rather than teach investment strategies, these courses offer a basic approach to handling money: Don’t spent what you don’t have. Put part of your monthly salary into a saving account, and invest in the stock market for the long-term rather than short-term gains. For Backus, this means dividing her earnings from her part-time job at a fast-food restaurant into separate envelopes for paying bills, spending, and saving. “Money is so hard to make but so easy to spend, ”she says one weekday after school.After Backus finished her financial classes, she opened up a savings account at her local bank and started to think more about how she and her family would pay for college. “She just has a better understanding of money and how it affects the world ,” says her mother, Darleen. All of this talk of mon ey can make Backus worry, she says, but luckily, she feels prepared to face it.16. The purpose of the high school class’s “stock market game” is to____________.A. introduce a new courseB. encourage personal savingsC. learn about investmentD. teach credit card hazards17. Student interest in taking classes on finance has increased because of____________.A. the state of the economyB. the need for employmentC. the rate of graduationD. the desire to purchase cars18. According to the passage, taking money management courses will help to____________.A. get accepted by collegesB. become very wealthyC. take more vacationsD. prevent from going into debt19.After Candice Backus completed the class about money, she _______.A. is debt freeB. manages the family incomeC. will graduate earlyD. feels more competent20.The author’s attitude toward financial classes in public school is ___________.A. positiveB. criticalC. objectiveD. worriedFormat ⅡDirections: In the following passage, some sentences have been removed. For questions 21—25, choose the most suitable one from the list A—G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit into any of the gaps. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet.(10 marks)Now put on sunscreen(防晒霜)Some sunscreens prevent sunburn but not other types of skin damage. Make sure yours offers a broad range of protection.21.Anything higher than SPF 50+ can tempt you to stay in the sun toolong. Even if you d on’t burn, your skin may be damaged. Stick to SPFs between 15 and 50+. Pick a product based on your own skin color, time outside, shade and cloud cover.News about vitamin A. Eating vitamin A–rich vegetables is good for you, but spreading vitamin A on your skin may not be. Government data shows that cancers develop sooner on skin coated with creams with vitamin A .22.Pick a good sunscreen. EWG’s sunscreen database rates the safety and effect of about 1,400 SPF-rated products, including about 750 sunscreens for beaches and sports use. We give high ratings to brands that provide broad-range, long-lasting protection with ingredients that pose fewer health concerns whenabsorbed by the body.23.Cream, because sprays cloud the air with tiny particles that may not be safe to breathe. Reapply cream often. Sunscreen chemicals sometimes degrade in the sun, wash off or rub off on towels and clothing.24.The FAD treats powdered sunscreens as unapproved new drugs and may take enforcement action against companies that sell them-except for small businesses, which can sell powders until December 2013.25.Wear sunscreen. In 2009, nearly twice as many American men died form skin cancers as women. Surveys show that 34 percent of men wear sunscreens, compared to 78 percent of women.Got your vitamin D? Many people don’t get enough vitamin D, a hormone manufactured by the skin in the presence of sunlight. Your doctor can test your level and recommend supplements if you are low in this vital nutrient.A.No powder!B.Avoid midday sun.C.Message for men:D.Cream or spray?E.Don’t fall for high SPF labels.F.Take special precautions with infants and children.G.Avoid any sun product whose label says vitamin A.Section B （每小题 1 分）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Please blacken the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.(10 marks)A survey of English schoolchildren shows boys and girls are worrying about the way they look. The26found that over half of male schoolchildren lacked confidence because of their body 27.The figure for girls was slightly 28 , at 59 percent. Researchers questioned 693 teachers about how their students 29 about their bodies. All the children had taken lessons on body image and self-esteem. Teachers said many children were very 30 if others said bad things about their appearances. Around 55 percent of teachers reported that girls were extremely sensitive to comment 31 their looks; the figure for boys being easily hurt by teasing(取笑)was 27 percent.Teachers gave a number of 32 why children as young as four years old were stressing out about their shapes. Over 90 percent of teachers 33 theInternet and television. Children see images of“perfect”bodies every day and they feel they have to look that way too. Many children are on diets to make themselves 34 to the opposite sex. One elementary school teacher said :“Iwork with four to five-year-olds and some say things like, ‘I can’t eat cheese , it will make me 35 ’”, A teachers’ spokeswoman warned that children trying to look like “celebrities in the media only lead to misery”.Part Ⅱ Integrated Testing (30 marks, 30 minutes)Section A Cloze （每小题 1 分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.(20 marks)To stay economically competitive on a global scale, the United States needs 8 million more college graduates 36 2020. That may sound impossible, 37 according to Education at a Glance 2013, the 38 international report on the state of education 39 Tuesday by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the 40 is still the world leader in producing college graduates. 41 , OECD data 42 that almost half of the world’s university graduates come from three countries—the United States, China and Japan.43the 34 OECD countries,4426 percent of the total 255 million college-educated 45between the ages of 25 and 64 come from the United States. China comes in a distant second at 12.1 percent and Japan is a 46 third at 11.4 percent.Global prosperity( 繁荣) won’t increase if only three nations47 higher education output, so it’s exciting to see that the number of students48 to college increased 25 percent across all OECD countries491995 and 2012. If that 50 continues, 59 percent of young adults in those countries will go on to college, 51 19 percent will enter vocational programs over their lifetimes.The number of students who actually graduate 52 college has increased as well. In 2012, an average of 39 percent of students in OECD nations 53 college, up from 20 percent in 1995. Since college dropouts 54 the U.S. economy billions of dollars every year, an international increase in graduation 55 is good news for the entire planet.36. A. at B. since C. from D. by37. A. if B. so C. but D. for38. A. annual B. average C. advanced D. available39. A. recovered B. released C. recommended D. required40. A. university B. organization C. nation D. continent41. A. However B. Otherwise C. In fact D. By the way42. A. appeals B. exposes C. emerges D. shows43. A. Above B. Among C. Beyond D. Beneath44. A. nearly B. really C. rarely D. necessarily45. A. objects B. individuals C. subjects D. targets46. A. close B. counter C. further D. forward47. A. demonstrate B. occupy C. dominate D. reach48. A. confronting B. encountering C. longing D. heading49. A. including B. between C. excluding D. toward50. A. trend B. currency C. direction D. distinction51. A. so B. while C. before D. because52. A. for B. against C. from D. in53. A. tried B. hunted C. left D. completed54. A. give B. cost C. bring D. plan55. A. fee B. benefits C. rates D. advantages非选择题部分注意事项：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。

2014年英语试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 1 point each)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer.1. A) To the bank. B) To a book store. C) To a shoe store. D) To the grocer’s.2. A) Near the train station. B) In the countryside. C) In the city. D) Near the workplace3. A) the choice of courses B) a day course C) an evening course D) theirwork4. A) The pear. B) The weather. C) The sea food. D) The cold.5. A) George’s wife.B) George’s father. C) George’s brother D) George’s wife’s father.6. A) She is pleased to lend him the car.B) She refuses to lend him the car.C) She agrees to lend him the car.D) She offers him the car.7. A ) Policeman and driver. B) Policeman and thief.C) Teacher and pupil. D) Director and actress.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Books a room. B) Reserves a room.C) Confirms his reservation. D) Tells the receptionist he has reserved a room. 9. A) On Tuesday. B) Probably on Thursday.C)Three days later. D) Probably seven days later.10. A) At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8. D) At 6:30.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) A conductor and a conductress. B)A bus driver and a conductress.C) The organizer of the race and a participant. D) A reporter and a conductress.12. A) A day before the race. B) A day after the race.C) Right after the race. D) A few hours after the race.13. A) She won the first prize in the cycle race.B) She bought the beautiful racing bicycle by collecting money.C) She was taught to cycle when she was five.D) She w as the first conductress whowon a cycle race.Section BDirecti ons: In this section, you’ll hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Courses in British history. B) Language courses.C) Courses in sports. D) Teacher training courses.15. A) To attract more students.B) To m ake the courses suitable for students of all levels.C) To l et the students have a good rest.D) To make the summer school more like a holiday.16. A) Because they all work very hard.B) Because their teachers are all native speakers of English.C) Because they learn not only in but also out of class.D) Because they are all advanced students.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) He was novelist. B) He was a playwright.C) He was a poet. D) He was an actor.18. A) To visit his friends. B) To visit his family.C) To attend the New York Film Festival.D) To help with the production of his play by an American TV company19. A) It was about an immigrant family from Pakistan to England.B) It was about cultural differencesbetween Pakistan to England.C) It was about the struggle of a Pakistani youth in England.D) It was about the miserable life of the immigrants in England.20. A) He missed his plane. B) The taxi driver overslept.C) He heard a terrible accident reported over the radio.D) He would have been dead if he hadn’t overslept.Part II Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) , B ) , C ) and D ). Choose the answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.21. The improvements in technology have ______the prices of computer considerably in recent months.A) brought back B) brought downC) brought on D) brought up22. As the manager’s private secretary, Helen has easy ______ to all his correspondence.A) access B) approach C) accent D) response23. The editor asked his journalists not to _____ any details in their reports of the accident.A) leave for B) leave on C) leave off D) leave out24. The party had to be______because the host went down with a bad case of flu. A) called in B) called off C) called on D) called up25. Since his wife died, he has______ himself into the research work.A) devoted B ) dedicated C) thrown D) contributed26. He has spent all his life working with mentally______people.A) disabled B ) diverged C) naked D) abolished27. The road to the island only appears when the tide has______.A) sprinkled B) receded C ) tilted D) diminished28. Environmentalists are doing everything within their power to______the impact of the oil spill.A) reject B) belittle C) minimize D) reclaim29. I would always______buying a good quality car rather than a cheap one.A) appreciate B ) approve C) introduce D) recommend30. I didn’ t know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite______.A) arbitrary B ) obvious C) evidentD) fortunate31. I followed her______but I still couldn’ t work out how to use the sewing machine.A) description B ) introduction C)instructions D) comments32. Employees are______to join the company’s pension plan after a year’s service.A) compelled B) acquired C) responded D) regarded33. She soon______the actor who had starred in the popular movie Speed.A) specified B) realized C) justified D) identified34. We collected hundreds of______in support of not allowing cars into the city centre.A) signatures B) awareness C) stationery D) statements35. The young man struggled to ______where he was at the time the murder took place.A) reflect B) respond C) resolveD) recall36. All the while he was terrified by the fear______he had cancer of the stomach.A) which B) that C) what D) such37. People found to their horror that two - thirds of the adult population in that area had ______AIDS.A) contacted B ) contrasted C ) contracted D) compacted38. Though faced with many difficulties, he would not______online learning.A) give up B ) get through C) get byD) give in39. As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is______a festive atmosphere. A) looked on B ) involved in C ) bathed in D) surrounded with40. He is so kind and easy-going that the kids go______him in a big way.A) for B) to C) with D) off41. She seemed to be aware of the delicacy of the situation and she was taking great care not to say anything to______her companion.A) ignore B ) neglect C) charm D)embarrass42. The obvious unfairness of such poverty side by side with conspicuous affluence reminded them of their______parents back home.A) vulnerable B ) destructive C) critical D) sentimental43. Writing a letter or reading a book may appear to be ______activities in which individuals exercise personal skills.A) scarce B) sophisticated C) solitaryD) sincere44. He took her hand and felt the scar on her thumb, ______of an accident with a kitchen knife in the early days of their marriage.A) mode B) premise C) signature D) legacy45. As each black creature______and flapped away into the graying sky, she watched it, tears in her eyes.A) fluttered B) featured C) fussed D)ferried46. The moment seemed to______out endlessly, his gaze travelling across her face, her neck, her shoulder, returning to her eyes.A) stretch B) expand C) skip D) slip47. Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be______from the rest.A) taken apart B ) set aside C ) set apartD) fallen apart48. His aim was to______pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaign for equal rights.A) respond B) restore C) restrain D) retreat49. A class is said rather vaguely to ______a group of persons sharing similar occupations and incomes, and as a consequence similar life-styles and beliefs.A) consist of B) contrast with C ) contribute in D) composed of50. The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage______their children.A) in contrast to B) rather than C)for the sake of D) regardless ofPart III Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: There are 3 passages in this par. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneHow much living space does a person need? What happens when his space requirements are not adequately met? Sociologists and psychologists are conducting experiments on rats to try to determine the effect of overcrowded conditions on man. Recent studies haveshown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space. If rats have adequate living space, they eat well, sleep well, and reproduce well. However, if their living conditions become too crowded, their behavior patterns and even their health perceptibly change. They cannot sleep or eat well, and signs of fear and tension become obvious. The more crowded they are, the more they tend to bite each other and even kill each other. Thus for rats, population and violence are directly related. Is this a natural law for human society as well? Is adequate space not only desirable, but also essential for human survival?51. This passage is mainly about ______.A) living space and behaviorB) population and living conditionsC) interesting experiments on ratsD) a natural law for human society52. What is the purpose of theexperiments described in the passage?A) To determine how much living space a rat needs.B) To see what happens when rats live in a limited space.C) To know the likely effects of inadequate living space on human beings.D) To find out the relationship between population and living conditions.53. How would rats behave when their living conditions become too crowded? A) They eat a lot and become friendly to others.B) They sleep little and act quite peacefully.C) They eat little but sleep soundly.D) They become nervous and tend to be war-like.54. The passage suggests that overcrowded conditions ______.A) are directly related with populationB) may cause an increase in violenceC) may lead to high birth rateD) may bring about pollution problems Passage TwoMany people hope that the whole world will one day speak a common language. Over the Years, people have made up new languages with this aim. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings would be able to speak. The most famous one, Esperanto ( 世界语) , was the idea of Ludwig Zamenhof, a doctor in Warsaw. He published a book about his new language in 1887.To encourage people to learn the Language, he made it as simple as possible. Esperanto has never been accepted as an official world language, but it has been suggested as an auxiliary language. By 1950 it had been taught to one and a half million speakers, and it was spoken in six hundred schools. Today Esperanto isspoken by about eight million people, and more than one hundred newspapers and magazines in the language are published regularly throughout the world. Thousands of books have been written in Esperanto, including those translated from other languages.Today the need for a new auxiliary language like Esperanto seems less obvious. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people. The fact that more are learning English shows that the use of English is still growing worldwide. No one would deny the usefulness of world language, but not many people think that Esperanto is likely to play such a role. 55. Over the years, people have made up new languages in the hope that ______. A) all people will be able to speak a common languageB) people will learn a foreign language betterC) people can understand each other betterD) people will be able to speak several languages56. Zamenhof made the language as simple as possible because ______.A) he wanted people to learn it quicklyB) he hoped more and more people would be willing to learn itC) he wanted everyone to speak it without any difficultyD) he hoped it would be accepted as an official world language57. Which of the following is NOT true of English?A) It is widely taught in schools.B) It has become a second language for many millions of people.C) Many books have been written in English.D) It is less popular than Esperanto.58. What is the best title of the passage?A) The language made by one man.B) A talk about the world language.C) English as a second language for everyone.D) Esperanto—a better language than English.Passage ThreeAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had news to report: The damage and death toll could have been much worse.More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25 ,000 victims.Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a. m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city’s highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years havestrengthened the city ’ s buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake - resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake - resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel and wood, that bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports. Called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms to an earthquake’s vibrations.When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction. The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.59. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low was that ______.A) new computers had been installed in the buildingsB) it occurred in the residential areas rather than on the highwaysC) large numbers of Los Angeles residents had gone for a holidayD) improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways 60. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to ______. A) counterbalance an earthquake’s action on the buildingB) predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC) help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD) measure the impact of an earthquake’ s vibrations61. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on ______.A) the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB) the development of flexible building materialsC) the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD) early forecasts of earthquakes62. The main purpose of this passage is mostly to______.A) compare the consequences of the earthquakes that occurred in the U. S.B) encourage civil engineers to makeextensive use of computersC) outline the history of the development of quake - resistant building materialsD) report new developments in constructing quake - resistant building Section BDirections; Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer with a single linePart IV Translation Section A Directions: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passages you have just read.71. Recent studies have shown that the behavior of rats is greatly affected by space.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________72. At least six hundred languages have been developed in the search for a language which all human beings wouldbe able to speak.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________73. Throughout this century English has grown more and more important. It has become a second language for many millions of people.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________74. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25, 000 victims.__________________________________ __________________________________ ___________75. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.__________________________________ _____________________________________________Section B Directions: Put the following sentences into English.76. 我过去常常浪费很多时间玩游戏。

绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语本试卷共67题，共120分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1．---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon．--- ______．A．It’s my pleasure B．Never mindC．Leave it alone D．Good for you2．The paper is due next month，and I am working seven days ______ week，often long into______ night．A．a；the B．the；不填C．a；a D．不填；the3．An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year，making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850．A．each B．it C．this D．one4．Joe is proud and ______，never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame．A．strict B．sympathetic C．stubborn D．sensitive5．I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade，______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree．A．when B．where C．which D．why6．We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like．A．attempts B．requests C．doubts D．promises7．Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head，but I tried to _______ the pain，believing that it would go away sooner or later．A．share B．realize C．ignore D．cause8．“Every time you eat a sweet，drink green tea．” This is _____ my mother used to tell me．A．what B．how C．that D．whether9．No matter how carefully you plan your finances，no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen．A．prove B．imply C．demand D．predict10．While staying in the village，James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ ．A．in return B．in common C．in turn D．in place11．Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before．A．has seen B．had seen C．saw D．would see12．Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out．A．more than B．rather than C．along with D．or rather13．The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ ．A．blindly B．unwillingly C．closely D．carefully14．Annie Salmon，disabled，is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her．A．to appoint B．appointing C．appointed D．having appointed15．Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family．A．now that B．as if C．only if D．so that16．They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation，or they _____ to our help．A．would have come B．could come C．have come D．had come17．People won’t pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _______ expression．A．from B．over C．with D．for18．There’s no reason to be disappointed．______，this could be rather amusing．A．Above all B．As a result C．In addition D．As a matter of fact19．How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months．A．turn off B．turn in C．turn down D．turn to20．—I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00 a．m．，please!—OK，_______．A．help yourself B．You will certainly make itC．just do what you like D．I’ll make sure you get one第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2014年浙江省高等职业技术教育招生考试英语答案I.单项选择1.C2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.D8.A9.A10.D11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C 16.C17.D18.C19.A20.B21.C22.C23.D24.A25.D26.C27.A28.D 29.B30.B详解详析1.C本题考查冠词。

句意：我姐姐有两只猫。

白色的那只叫珍妮，棕色的那只叫索菲。

两处都是特指，所以用定冠词the，故答案选C项。

2.D本题考查介词。

be different from...“和……不同”，句意“这所学校和其他学校不同。

它有许多课外活动。

”，故答案选D项。

3.A本题考查不定代词。

后半句“他在衣服上花钱很少”，由于钱是不可数名词，few只能修饰可数名词，且表否定故little“很少的”符合题意。

故答案选A项。

4.C本题考查形容词比较级。

由下句的回答“是的，但是我认为时间……钱”由转折可知回答的是时间比钱更重要，more important than...“比……更重要”符合题意，故答案选C 项。

5.D本题考查情态动词。

由句意“莉莉，你不能在街道上玩足球。

太危险了！”可知mustn’t “一定不，禁止”符合题意。

can’t表示“没有能力做”，needn’t表示“没必要”，may not “可以不做”，均不符合题意，故答案选D项。

6.B本题考查形容词和不定代词。

肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything，且修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置，故答案选B项。

7.D本题考查数词。

由句意“这座高楼有十二层。

麦克住在第十二层”可知第一个空填基数词，第二个空填序数词，故答案选D项。

8.A本题考查频度副词。

由对问句回答的No可知“我”很少那样做，seldom“很少”符合题意。

故答案选择A项。

9.A本题考查时态。

句意“如果你现在用滴滴打车预定出租车你可以在费用里享受3到10元的折扣。

”在if引导的状语从句中用一般时表示将来，因为句子时态是一般现在时，故答案选择A项。