英语词汇大全(电池行业)-电池名称

最新电池行业术语翻译汇总1. Lithium-ion battery - 锂离子电池2. Solid-state battery - 固态电池3. Lithium polymer battery - 锂聚合物电池4. Nickel-metal hydride battery - 镍氢电池5. Lithium iron phosphate battery - 磷酸铁锂电池6. Lithium cobalt oxide battery - 氧化钴锂电池7. Lithium manganese oxide battery - 氧化锰锂电池8. Lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide battery - 镍钴锰酸锂电池9. Lithium titanate battery - 钛酸锂电池10. Lithium sulfur battery - 硫电池11. Lithium air battery - 锂空气电池12. Graphene battery - 石墨烯电池13. Solid-state electrolyte - 固态电解质14. Anode - 阳极15. Cathode - 阴极16. Separator - 隔膜17. Capacity - 容量18. Energy density - 能量密度19. Power density - 功率密度20. Cycle life - 循环寿命21. Self-discharge - 自放电22. Fast charging - 快速充电23. Overcharge - 过充24. Overdischarge - 过放25. Thermal stability - 热稳定性26. Safety - 安全性27. Internal resistance - 内阻28. Electrochemical performance - 电化学性能29. Anode material - 阳极材料。

Useful V ocabulary about Lithium-ion Battery锂离子电池常用词汇一、Classification of Batteries 电池的分类1．Physical battery 物理电池A．Solar battery 太阳能电池B．Thermal battery 热电池2．Chemical battery 化学电池A．Non-rechargeable battery（Primary battery）原电池/一次电池●Zinc-Air Battery 锌空气电池●Carbon-Zinc Battery 碳锌电池●Alkaline Battery 碱性电池●Silver Oxide Battery 氧化银电池●Lithium Battery 锂电池B．Rechargeable battery（secondary battery）蓄电池/可充电电池/二次电池●Lithium Ion battery 锂离子电池●Lithium Polymer Battery 锂聚合物电池●Nickel Cadmium battery 镍镉电池●Nickel Metal hydride battery 镍氢电池●Lead-acid battery 铅酸电池C．Fuel cell燃料电池二、Components组成篇Positive electrode正极Negative electrode负极Cathode (Oxidation takes place here) 阴极Anode (Reduction takes place here) 阳极Positive terminal 正极端Positive tab 正极极耳Negative terminal 负极端Negative tab 负极极耳Current collector 集流体(collector electrode)Copper foil铜箔Aluminum foil 铝箔Cathode active material 正极（阴极）活性物质Lithium cobalt oxide锂钴氧lithium manganese oxide锂锰氧Lithium nickel oxide锂镍氧Lithium iron phosphate锂铁磷氧Anode active material 负极（阳极）活性物质Conductive assistant (Conductive additive)导电剂Conducting polymer（Conductive polymer）导电聚合物Graphite 石墨Natural graphite天然石墨Artificial graphite人造石墨Modified graphite 改性石墨Mesophase-pitch-based carbon fiber（MCF）中间相沥青碳纤维Soft carbon软碳coke 焦炭Mesophase carbon micro beads（MCMB）中间相碳微球Hard carbon硬碳Acetylene black乙炔黑Binder黏结剂/粘合剂Poly-vinylidene fluoride（PVDF）聚偏二氟乙烯Poly-tetrafluoroethylene（PTFE）聚四氟乙烯Separator 隔膜；隔板Poly Propylene（PP）聚丙烯Poly Ethylene（PE）聚乙烯Steel jacket (Steel-Can)钢壳Aluminum jacket（Al-Can）铝壳Gasket 垫圈Top cap 盖板Electrolyte injection hole注液孔Non-aqueous Electrolyte 非水电解液Solute溶质Lithium hexafluorophosphate（LiPF6）六氟磷酸锂Lithium tetrafluoroborate（LiBF4）四氟硼酸锂Solvent溶剂Additive 添加剂N-methyl pyrrolidone（NMP）N-甲基吡咯烷酮/ 1-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮Ethylene carbonate（EC）乙烯碳酸酯/碳酸乙烯酯Propylene carbonate（PC）丙烯碳酸酯/碳酸丙烯酯γ-Butyrolactone（γ-BL）γ-丁内酯Dimethyl carbonate（DMC）二甲基碳酸酯/碳酸二甲酯Diethyl carbonate（DEC）二乙基碳酸酯/碳酸二乙酯Ethyl methyl carbonate（EMC）乙基甲基碳酸酯/碳酸甲乙酯Vinylene carbonate（VC）亚乙烯碳酸酯/碳酸亚乙烯酯Propane sultone（PS）丙烷磺内酯Fluoro benzene（FB）氟苯Biphenyl（BP）联苯（Diphenyl 联苯/苯基苯）Cyclohexyl benzene（CHB）环己基苯/苯基环己烷三、Manufacture Process制备过程篇The second workshop（二车间）Slurry Mixing 混料Positive slurry mixing 正极配料Negative slurry mixing 负极配料Positive slurry coating 正极拉浆Negative slurry coating 负极拉浆Positive electrode preparing 正极制片Cutting into big pieces 裁大片Cutting into small pieces 裁小片（滚切）Weighing & grading 称重分档Pressing 压片slicingPositive spot welding 正极点焊（Al tape Jointing）焊接铝带Positive drying正极烤片Rubberized fabric affixing （Positive tape affixing ）贴胶布Negative electrode preparing 负极制片Automatically cutting 自动分切Automatically cutting and pressing自动裁压片Weighing & grading 称重分档Riveting 铆接Negative spot welding 负极点焊Rubberized fabric affixing（Negative tape affixing ）贴胶布Negative drying负极烤片The third workshop（三车间）Winding 卷绕Rubberized fabric enveloping 包胶布Gasket Installing（Gasket setting）放隔圈Batch number Marking打批号Encasing 套壳Sinking 沉底Cover board Jointing 点盖板Tab folding 折极耳Cover pressing 压盖板Cover beat 敲电池The fourth workshop（四车间）Laser welding激光焊The fifth workshop（五车间）Silica gel drip 点硅胶Sealant smearing 涂密封剂Weighing 称重Washing 清洗Ring 套胶圈Drying 烘烤Electrolyte injection 注液The sixth workshop（六车间）First aging/Aging before sealing 一次陈化CC charging（constant current charging）恒流化成Sealing 封口Ocv check( open circuit voltage check) 测电压Steel ball inserting 敲钢珠Steel ball pressing 压钢珠Rubberized fabric tearing 撕胶纸Washing 清洗Extract vacuum抽真空Appearance check 外观检查Washer pasting 贴面垫CV charging 恒压化成Second aging/Aging after sealing 二次陈化Capacity check 分容四、Test测试篇1．Basic Characteristics基本特性Charge 充电Discharge 放电Current 电流V oltage 电压Potential 电势；电位Open circuit voltage（OCV）开路电压Constant current（CC）恒流Constant voltage（CV）恒压Trickle charge涓流充电Series and parallel 串并联Depth of discharge（DOD）放电深度State of charge（SOC）荷电状态Memory effect 记忆效应C-rate 表示电池充放电时电流大小的比率单位Charge method 充电方式Nominal capacity额定容量Nominal voltage 额定电压Charge voltage充电电压General charge current常规充电电流Max charge current最大充电电流Discharge cut-off voltage放电截至电压Operating temperature 工作温度Storage temperature 储存温度Relative humidity 相对湿度Energy density 能量密度Specific energy比能量Specific power比功率Specific capacity比容量Self discharge 自放电2．Shape and Physical Dimensions 外形及物理参数Model 型号Prismatic 棱柱形的；方形的Cylindrical 圆柱形的Thickness厚度Width宽度Height高度Weight 重量Diameter 直径3．E lectrical Characteristics 电气特性Electrical tests 电性能测试Full charged 满充电Initial Capacity 初始容量Cycle life 循环寿命Capacity recovery rate 容量回复率Internal impedance 内阻General temperature storage 常温储存High temperature storage 高温储存V oltage of shipment出货电压4．S afety Characteristics 安全特性Mechanical tests 机械试验Crush test挤压测试Impact test冲击测试Drop test跌落测试Vibration test振动测试Humidity test潮湿试验External short circuit test外部短路测试Overcharge test过充测试Over discharge test过放测试（Reverse Charge 反充电；Forced discharge 强制性放电）Nail penetration test针刺测试Environmental tests 环境试验Hot oven 炉温测试Temperature cycling test 温度循环测试（Thermal impact test 热冲击/温度冲击测试）Low pressure (altitude simulation)test 低压（高空模拟）试验Rupture 破裂Leak 漏液Smoke 冒烟Heat 发热Catch fire 着火Burn 燃烧Explode 爆炸Safety valve 安全阀Fuse 保险丝Positive Temperature Coefficient（PTC）正温度系数Negative Temperature Coefficient（NTC）负温度系数Current interrupt device（CID）电流切断装置Thermal Resistor热敏电阻。

Alkaline batteries ：碱性电池Capacitor batteries：电容电池Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池Nickel cadmium batteries ：镍镉电池Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池Primary batteries ：原电池Rechargeable batteries ：充电电池Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池Silver cadmium batteries ：银钙电池Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池Zinc air batteries：锌空电池Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池铅酸蓄电池 Lead-acid battery起动铅酸电池 Lead-acid starter batteries摩托车用铅酸电池 Lead-acid batteries for motorcycles内燃机车用铅酸电池 Lead-acid batteries for disel locomotive电动道路车辆用铅酸电池 Lead-acid batteries for electric road vehicles小型阀控密封式铅酸电池 small-sized valve-regulated lead-acid batteries航空用铅酸电池 Aircraft lead-acid batteries固定型阀控密封式铅酸蓄电池 Lead-acid batteries for stationary valve-regulated铅酸电池用极板 plate for lead-acid battery铅锭 lead ingots牵引用铅酸电池 Lead-acid traction batteies电解液激活蓄电池electrolyte activated battery更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6vent valve 排气阀filling device for pleral cells 电池组填充装置negative electrode 负电极negative plate 负极板addition reagent for negative plate 负极板添加剂indicator 指示器top cover 上盖vent plug 液孔塞expanded grid 扩展式板栅specific gravity indicator 比重指示器electrolyte level control pipe 电解液液面控制管electrolyte level indicator 电解液液面指示器electrolyte level sensor 电解液液面传感器hard rubber container 硬橡胶槽envelope separator 包状隔板woven cloth tube 纺布管spongy lead 海绵状铅partition 隔壁over the partition type 越过隔壁型through the partition type 贯通隔壁贯通型separator 隔板(1)battery rack(2)battery stand(3)battery stillage 蓄电池架/蓄电池底垫active material 活性物质glass fiber separator 玻璃纤维隔板glass mat 玻璃纤维绵glass mat tube 玻璃纤维绵管spacing washer 间隔垫圈reinforced fiber separator 强化纤维隔板polarity mark plate 极性标记板pole 极柱pole insulator 极柱绝缘子pole nut 极柱螺母plate 极板plate foot 极板足plate supporter 极板支撑件element 极板群/极群组pole bolt 极柱螺栓plate lug 极板耳dilute sulfuric acid 稀硫酸steel can 金属罐steel container 金属蓄电池槽(1)madribs(2)element rest 鞍子/极群组座tubular plate 管状极板gelled electrolyte 胶体电解液更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6grid板栅caution label 警告标签synthetic resin separator 合成树脂隔板plastics container 塑料蓄电池槽synthetic fiber separator 合成纤维隔板connector sunken type 沉没型连接器connetor exposed type 露出型连接器safety valve test 安全阀测试ampere-hour efficency 安时效率one charge distance range 一次充电行程gas recombination on negative electrode typecut-off discharge 终止放电/截止放电阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型(1）specific characteristic (2)energy density (1)比特性（2）能量密度recovering charge 恢复充电(1)open circuit voltage(2)off-load voltage 开路电压/空载电压overcharge 过充电gassing 析气overcharge life test 过充电寿命试验accelerated life test 加速寿命试验active material utilization 活性物质利用率theoretical capacity of active material 活性物质的理论容量over discharge 过放电intermittent discharge 间歇放电full charge 完全充电full discharge 完全放电reverse charge 反充电/反向充电quick charge 快速放电allowable minimum voltage 允许最小电压equalizing charge 均衡充电creeping 蠕变group voltage 组电压shallow cycle endurance 轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命characteristic of electrolyte decrease 电解液减少特性nominal voltage 标称电压high rate discharge 高率放电high rate discharge characteristic 高率放电特性5 second voltage at discharge 放电 5 秒电压（1）cold cranking ampere（2）cold cranking performance（1）冷启动电流（2）冷启动性能cycle life test 循环寿命测试maximum voltage at discharge 最大放电电压30 second voltage at discharge 放电 30 秒电压residual capacity 残存容量(1)hour rate(2) discharge rate （1）小时率（2）放电率更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6(1) self discharge (2) local action （1）自放电（2）局部自放电(1) self discharge rate(2) local action rate （1）自放电率（2）局部自放电率actual capacity 实际容量(1)starting capability(2)cranking ability 启动能力cranking current 启动电流battery clamp test 电池夹钳测试power density 功率密度momentary discharge 瞬间放电modified constant voltage charge 修正恒定电压充电initial capacity 初始容量gas recombination by catalyser type 触媒气体复合式initialcharge 初始充电viberation test 振动试验predetermined voltage 预定电压total voltage 总电压activation test for dry charged battery 干式荷电蓄电池活化试验salting 盐析earthquake-proof characteristics 防震性能dielectric voltage withstand test 电介质耐压试验short time discharge 短时间放电escaped acid mist test 酸雾逸出测试terminal voltage 端子电压cell voltage 单电池电压step charge阶段充电short-circuit current 短路电流storage test 保存测试high rate discharge at low temperature 低温高率放电rated voltage 额定电压rated capacity 额定容量fixed resistance discharge 定阻抗放电constant voltage charge 恒压充电constant voltage life test 恒压寿命测试constant current charge 恒流充电constant voltage constant current charge 恒流恒压充电constant current discharge 恒流放电constant watt discharge 恒功率放电low rate discharge characteristics 低率放电特征trickle charge 涓流充电trickle charge current 涓流充电电流trickle charge life test 涓流充电寿命测试thermal runaway 热失控driving pattern test 运行测试capacity in driving pattern test 运行测试更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6boost charge急充电floating charge浮充电floating charge voltage 浮充电电压floating charge current 浮充电电流(1)mean voltage (2)average voltage 平均电压on-load voltage 负载电压discharge duration time 放电持续时间(1)final voltage(2)cut-off voltage(3)end voltagedepth of discharge 放电深度discharge voltage 放电电压discharge current 放电电流discharge current density 放电电流密度discharge watt-hour 放电瓦时discharge characteristics 放电特性discharged ampere-hour 放电安时explosion proof test 防爆测试auxiliary charge 补充电maintenance factor 维护率storage characteristics 保存特性终止电压/截止电压gas recombinating efficiencycharge 充电气体复合效率/气体再化合效率charge acceptance test 充电可接受性试验start-of-charge current 充电开始电流charge efficiency 充电效率end-of-charge voltage 充电结束电压specific gravity of electrolyte at the end of charge充电结束时电解液比重charge voltage 充电电压charge current 充电电流charged watt-hour 充电瓦时charge characteristic 充电特性charge ampere-hour 充电安时deep cycle endurance 重负荷循环寿命/重复合寿命weight engergy density 重量能量密度rubber pad 橡胶垫lower level line 下液面线side terminal 侧端子collective exhaust unit 公共的排放单元sintered plaque 烧结极板sintered separator 烧结隔板sintered plate 烧结极板catalyst plug 催化塞spine 芯骨strap 带更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6spacer 隔离物insulating tube绝缘管intercell connector连接线/连接条connector cover连接管盖float mounted plug 浮动安装的栓(1)pasted plate (2)grid type plate 涂膏式极板braidd tube 编织管(1)flame-arrester vent plug (2)flam-retardant vent plug 安全塞explosion and splash proof construction 防爆防溅结构baffle 保护板pocket type plate 袋式极板bottom hole-down 底孔向下（固定）bolt fastening terminal 螺栓连接端子male blade 阳片monoblock container 整体槽positive electrode 正极positive plate 正极板leading wire terminal 引线端子retainer mat 止动垫片ribbed separator 肋隔板(1)jumping wire (2)inter low wire 跳线end plate 端板filling plug 注液塞plante plate 形成式极板/普朗特极板tubular plate 管式极板low electric resistance separator 低电阻隔板tapered terminal post 锥形接线柱electrolyte 电解液container 蓄电池槽/蓄电池壳set of container 成套蓄电池槽level-scope mounted plug 透视塞/透视栓handle 手柄jug 取液管(1)connector;(2)plug concent (1)连接器；(2)插座式连接器connector wire 连接线connecting bar 连杆connecting bar cover 连杆帽lead 引线/连接线edge insulator 绝缘卡side frame 侧框架battery cubicle 蓄电池箱perforated separator 多孔隔板burning rod (铅)焊条terminal 端子更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6terminal connector 端子连接条terminal cover 端子盖terminal base 端子座tab 接线片lead bushing 铅套corrugated separator 波形隔板(1)lead dioxide;(2)lead peroxide (1)二氧化铅；(2)过氧化铅(1)woven separator;(2)nonwoven separator (1)织物隔板；(2)非织物隔板vent hole 通气孔exhaust tube 排气管antipolar mass 反极性物质output cable 输出电缆microporous rubber separator 微孔像胶隔板specific gravity indicator 比重计leaf separator 叶片式隔板lid sealing compound 密封剂/封口剂sealing gasket 密封衬垫/垫圈lid 蓄电池盖set of lid 系列的盖方通盖板cover board底板solepiece钢珠steel ball压钢珠press steel ball防爆阀valve preventing explosion大电流(倍率)放电discharge in high rate current标称电压Normal voltage标称容量normal capacity放电容量discharge capacity充电上限电压limited voltage in charge放电下限电压更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6terminating voltage in discharge 恒流充电constant current charge恒压充电constant voltage charge恒流放电constant current discharge放电曲线discharge curve充电曲线charge curve放电平台discharge voltage plateau容量衰减capacity attenuation起始容量initial discharge capacity流水线pipelining传送带carrying tape焊极耳welding the current collector卷绕wind叠片layer贴胶带stick tape点焊spot welding超声焊ultrasonic weldingThe terminating voltage in discharge of the battery is 3.0 volt. The limited voltage in charge of the battery is 4.2 volt.三元素Nickle-Cobalt-Manganese Lithium Oxidethree elements materials钴酸锂Cobalt Lithium Oxide锰酸锂Manganese Lithium Oxide石墨graphite更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6烘箱oven真空烘箱vacuum oven搅拌机mixing devicevacuum mixing device涂布机coating equipment裁纸刀paper knife ,,,,,,cutting knife分条机equipment for cutting big piece to much pieces辊压机roll press equipment电阻点焊机spot welding machine超声点焊机ultrasonic spot welding machine卷绕机winder自动叠片机auto laminating machine激光焊机laser welding machine注液机infusing machine真空注液机vacuum infusion machine预充柜pre-charge equipment化成柜formation systems分容柜grading systems测试柜testing systems内阻仪battery inner resistance tester万用表multimeter转盘式真空封口机turntable type vacuum sealing machine更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6自动冲膜机automatic aluminum membrane shaper序号首字母英文中文1 A aging 老化2 B battery charger3 black-fleck 黑斑4 C cap 盖板充电器5 capacity density 能量密度6 capacity grading 分容7 cathode tab welding 极耳超焊8 cell 电芯9 charge(capacity) retention 荷电（容量）保持10 checking code 检码11 concave spot 凹点12 constant current charge 恒流充电13 constant current discharge 恒流放电14 constant voltage charge 恒压充电15 corrective measures 纠正措施16 crack 裂纹17 cut-off voltage 终止电压18 cycle life 循环寿命19 D dark trace 暗痕20 degrade 降级21 dent 凹痕22 discharge depth 放电深度23 distortion 变形24 drape 打折25 E Electrical and MechanicalServices Department 机电部26 electrolyte 电解，电解液27 empaistic 压纹28 end-off voltage 放电截止电压29 environmentally friendly 对环境友好30 equipment first inspection 设备首检31 erode 腐蚀32 explosion-proof line 防爆线33 F first inspection 首检34 formation 化成35 fracture 断裂36 I inspection 检验37 insulate 绝缘38 internal resistance 内阻更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=639 J jellyroll 卷芯40 joint 接缝，结合点41 L laser deflecting 偏光42 laser reticle 激光刻线43 laser welding-flatwise weld 激光焊接-平焊laser welding-standing weld 激光焊接-立焊44 leakage 漏液45 leak-checking 测漏46 leaving out of welding 漏焊47 limited charge voltage 充电限制电压48 local action 自放电49 M margin turnly 翘边50 measuring the dimension of cells 电芯卡尺寸51 meet requirement 达到要求52 memory effects 记忆效应53 N nick 划痕54 nominal voltage 标称电压55 notice-board confirmation 看板确认56 nugget 硬块57 O obverse 正面58 open circuit voltage 开路电压59 over charge 过充60 over discharge 过放61 over the thickness 超厚62 P particle 颗粒63 PE membrane PE 膜64 pit 坑点65 placing cells into the box 电芯装盒66 point inspection 点检67 preventive measures 预防措施68 pricking the tapes 扎孔69 process inspection 制程检验70 put the battery piled up 将电芯叠放在一起71 Q qualified products 合格品72 quality assurance 质量保证73 quality control 质量控制74 quality improvement 质量改进75 quality match 品质配对76 quality planning 质量策划77 R rated capacity 额定容量78 recharge 再充电79 refitting the can of cell 电芯壳口整形80 requirment 要求81 reverse 背面，反面更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=682 rework 返工83 ringing cells into pyrocondensation films84 S safety vent 安全阀85 sand aperture 砂眼86 scar 疤痕87 secondary battery 二次电池88 select appearance 选外观sharp-set 批锋89 short circuit checking 测短路90 smudginess 污物91 spot welding by laser 激光点焊92 spot welding place 点焊位置93 spraying the code 喷码94 spur 毛刺95 sticking the PVC cover boards 贴面垫96 storing 陈化97 storing with high voltage 高压储存98 T tabs deflection 极耳歪斜99 tabs excursion 极耳错位100 technics requiment 工艺要求101 U ultrasonic welding 超声波焊接102 ultrasonic welding strength 超焊强度103 unqualified products 不合格品104 W wave 波浪105 working procedure 工序套热缩膜Voltage：Units of measuring electrical current, all batteries are rated in volts DC. (DirectCurrent). This determines how much energy is needed to power your equipment. Voltage plateau:（电压平台）A slow decrease in voltage over a long period of time. As a rule, the plateau extendsfrom the first voltage drop at the start of the discharge to the bend of the curveafter which the voltage drops rapidly at the end.Nominal Voltage（标称电压）The voltage of a battery, as specified by the manufacturer, discharging at aspecified rate and temperature.Working voltage（工作电压）The working voltage of a cell or battery begins at its electrical connections as soon as an electrical consumer is connected to it.Discharging voltage, average voltage (放电电压)更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6The average discharging voltage is the average value of the dischargingvoltageduring the entire discharging process with a related discharging current.Open circuit voltage (OCV 开路电压)The voltage of a battery when there is no current flowing.Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV 闭路电压)The potential or voltage of a battery when it is discharging or charging.State of charge:The rate of charge capacity vs. whole capacity.Initial voltage（起始电压）A battery＇s initial voltage is the working voltage when discharging begins. End-point voltage (End voltage, Cutoff voltage, Final voltage)截止电压Specified closed circuit voltage at which a service output test is terminated. End-of-discharge voltageThe battery voltage when discharge is terminated.End-of-charge voltageThe battery voltage when charge is terminated.Cutoff voltage (V)The battery voltage at which charge or discharge is terminated.Definition: Capacity(容量）The capacity of a cell is defined as how manymilli-amp-hours (mAh) of current the cell canstore and subsequently deliver.One milli-amp (mA) is 1/1000th of an Amp. Somelarger cell capacities are expressed in Amp-hours(Ah).“Rated capacity” is varies with discharge rate,temperature, and cutoff voltage.Rated capacity is different from power or energyExample:If a cell is rated at 1000 mAh, then it can deliverthe following:1000 mA of current for 1 hour500 mA of current for 2 hours200 mA of current for 5 hours2000 mA of current for 1/2 hourDefinition: Energy Density(能量密度，包括体积比能量和质量比能量）The energy density of a cell is a measure of howmuch energy can be stored in the cell per unitvolume or per unit weight.E (watt-hours) = cell voltage x capacity rating更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6? Energy density per unit volume is called the“volumetric energy density” and is expressed interms of watt-hours/liter (wh/l).Energy density per unit weight is called the“gravimetric energy density” and is expressedin terms of watt-hours/kilogram (wh/kg).These measurements are useful when you aretrying to determine which cell has the mostcapacity per unit volume or weight.1.Self Discharge自放电2.Uniformity of the Li-ion Batteries3.steel strap 钢带4.Burst vent 防爆阀5.Filling port 注液孔锂离子电池的一致性6.spirally wound type cylindrical wound type7.foil 箔圆柱形8.parallel-plate prismatic design 方形叠片式设计Ageing （老化）-Permanent loss of capacity with frequent use orthe passage of time due to unwanted irreversible chemical reactions in the cell.Anode（阳极） - The electrode in an electrochemical cell where oxidation takes place,releasing electrons.During discharge the negative electrode of the cell is the anode.During charge the situation reverses and the positive electrode of the cell is the anode.Cathode（阴极） - The electrode in an electrochemical cell where reduction takesplace, gaining electrons.During discharge the positive electrode of the cell is the cathode. During chargethe situation reverses andthe negative electrode of the cell is the cathode.Cycle （循环）- A single charge and discharge of a battery.Depth of discharge DOD （放电深度）- The ratio of the quantity of electricity orcharge removed from a cell on discharge to its rated capacity.Internal impedance（交流内阻） - Resistance to the flow of AC current within a cell.It takes into account the capacitive effect of the plates forming the electrodes.Internal resistance（直流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of DC electric current withina cell,causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit proportional to the currentdrain from the cell.A low internal impedance is usually required for a high rate cell.更多电池资讯：/电池产品认证指导网站：/ekeyword.php?ekeyid=6锂离子电池的内阻英语概念到底用哪个概念，是Internal resistance还是Internalimpedance，一些电池说明书内阻用 Internal resistance，也有的用 Internal impedance，我认为 Internal impedance 较好些，因为国内测的电池内阻基本都是交流内阻，而外文也有这样定义的（我在别的帖子也粘贴过）：Internal impedance（交流内阻） - Resistance to the flow of AC current within a cell.It takes into account the capacitive effect of the plates forming theelectrodes.Internal resistance（直流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of DC electric current withina cell,causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit proportional to the currentdrain from the cell.A low internal impedance is usually required for a high rate cell.在 IEC6196002 中，只定义为 Internal resistance，而用交流的方法测得的内阻，叫Internala.c. resistance（交流内阻）用直流的方法测得的内阻，叫 Internal d.c. resistance（直流内阻），其实 Internal a.c.resistance 测得就是阻抗，这样看来不如用 Internal impedance（交流内阻）和 Internal resistance （直流内阻）这两个概念把它们进行分清，以免混淆。

Cell or Battery Related English Vocabularyprepared by Jackie, QQ:58805359ID电池术语英文翻译备注1放电discharge2极耳弯折tab bending3解剖disassemble4性能测试performance Testing5倍率rate6倍率放电discharge rate capabilities7电流current8电压voltage9内阻impedance10容量capacity11循环寿命cycle Life12半成品Semi-manufactured13电池组pack14电解液electrolyte15废料flotsam16负极片negative electrode17钢芯pin18极组jellyroll(J/R)19铝箔aluminum foil20冒盖cover board21石墨graphite22铜copper23铜箔copper foil24正极片positive electrode25工艺科Technics Department26机电科electromechanical Department27品质科quality department28生产科Production Department29浆料桶slurry bucket30碾压机compression rollers31封口曲线crimping curve32腐蚀erode33供应商supplier34控制方法control measures35室温room temperature36注释comments37x射线X－Ray38出货shipment39存储store40分切slitting41封口crimping(sealing) 42滚槽rolling slot43烘烤drying44后处理aftertreatment45化成formation46混料mixing47激光焊laser weld48卷绕winding49碾压compress50涂布coating51注液inject the electrolyte 52锅炉房stokehold53装配区域assembly area 54150℃ 热箱150℃ Oven55Ｎ－甲基吡咯烷酮NMP56安全阀rupture disc57安全阀测试safety valve test58安全塞flam-arrester vent plug(flam-retardant vent plug)59安全性能safety performance60安时效率ampere-hour efficency 61班长monitor62板栅grid63包装packing64包状隔板envelope separator65保存测试storage test66保存特性storage characteristics 67保护板baffle68报警alarm69爆炸exlposion70泵pump71比表面ratio Surface Area72比例proportion73比特性specific characteristic 74比重计specific gravity indicator 75编码coding76编织管braidd tube77变形distortion78标称电压nominal voltage79标准standard80病毒virus81波形隔板corrugated separator 82玻璃纤维隔板glass fiber separator83玻璃纤维绵glass mat84玻璃纤维绵管glass mat tube85补充电auxiliary charge86不够的insufficient87不合格品unqualified product88不溶杂质dissolve impurity89材料活性material activeness90残存容量residual capacity91操作工operator92操作面板operation Panel93侧端子side terminal94侧框架side frame95插座式连接器plug concent96长度length97超过exceed98超声焊ultrasonic welding99沉没型连接器connector sunken type 100称重Weighing101成分composition102成品检验final quality control(FQC) 103成套蓄电池槽set of container104程序procedure105尺寸dimension106尺子Ruler107充电charge108充电安时charge ampere-hour 109充电电流charge current110充电电压charge voltage111充电结束电压end-of-charge voltage112充电结束时电解液比重specific gravity of electrolyte at the end ofcharge113充电开始电流start-of-charge current114充电可接受性试验charge acceptance test115充电特性charge characteristic116充电瓦时charged watt-hour117充电效率charge efficiency118充放电特性charge and discharge characteristics 119出货检验outgoing quality control(OQC)120初始充电initial charge121初始放电容量original discharge capacity122初始容量initial capacity123触媒气体复合式gas recombination by catalyser type 124从动轴driven Roller125催化塞catalyst plug126存储性能storage Performance127挫伤极组scratching J/R128带strap129袋式极板pocket type plate130单电池电压cell voltage131单面的间距blank of first side132刀刃blade133导电性reagent of conducting electricity134低电阻隔板low electric resistance separator135低率放电特征low rate discharge characteristics 低温高率放电136high rate discharge at low temperature 137底孔向下bottom hole-down138点检pointing inspection139电池cell／battery140电池盖cap141电池夹钳测试battery clamp test142电池壳can143电池设计方针cell design guideline144电池组填充装置filling device for pleral cells145电极electrode146电极密度electrode density147电解液减少特性characteristic of electrolyte decrease148电解液液面传感器electrolyte level sensor149电解液液面控制管electrolyte level control pipe150电解液液面指示器electrolyte level indicator151电介质耐压试验dielectric voltage withstand test 152电压平台voltage platform153垫片insolator154垫圈gasket155跌落drop156定阻抗放电fixed resistance discharge157逗号辊间歇GAP of COMMA158堵塞jam159镀层plating layer160端板end plate161端子terminal162端子电压terminal voltage163端子盖terminal cover164端子连接条terminal connector165端子座terminal base166短路short circuit167短路电流short circuit current168短时间放电short time discharge169对齐度superposition degree170钝的blunt171多孔隔板perforated separator172额定电压rated voltage173额定容量rated capacity174二氧化铅lead dioxide175反充电/反向充电reverse charge176反极性物质antipolar mass177防爆测试explosion proof test178防爆防溅结构explosion and splash proof construction 179防震性能earthquake-proof characteristics180纺布管woven cloth tube181放电30秒电压30 second voltage at discharge182放电安时discharged ampere-hour183放电持续时间discharge duration time184放电电流discharge current185放电电流密度discharge current density186放电电压discharge voltage187放电率discharge rate188放电深度depth of discharge189放电特性discharge characteristics190放电瓦时discharge watt-hour191非织物隔板nonwoven separator192分类classify193分选sorting194焚烧Incineration195粉尘吸收器dust Collection Box196粉末powder197封口剂lid sealing compound198蜂鸣器buzzer199浮充电floating charge200浮充电电流floating charge current201浮充电电压floating charge voltage202浮动安装的栓float mounted plug203负电极negative electrode204负极anode（negative）205负极板negative plate206负极板添加剂addition reagent for negative plate 207负载电压on-load voltage208覆盖cover209干式荷电蓄电池活化试验activation test for dry charged battery210感应器sensor211高低温放电high-Low temperature discharge performance212高度height213高率放电high rate discharge214高率放电特性high rate discharge characteristic 215隔板(隔膜)separator216隔壁partition217隔离物spacer218工艺craft219公差tolerance220公差分析tolerance analysis221公共的排放单元collective exhaust unit222功率密度power density223钴酸锂LiCoO2224固含量solid materials content225故障malfunction226刮刀scraper227管道pipeline228管状极板tubular plate229贯通隔壁贯通型through the partition type230辊间隙roller gap231滚刀rolling sword232过程检验in process quality control(IPQC)233过程潜在失效模式PFMEA234过充over charge235过充电寿命试验overcharge life test236过放over discharge237过滤器filter238过热overheat239过氧化铅lead peroxide240海绵状铅spongy lead241焊接welding242焊接强度welding strength243焊接压力welding pressure244焊条welding rod245合成树脂隔板synthetic resin separator246合成纤维隔板synthetic fiber separator247合格品qualified product248合金alloy249恒功率放电constant watt discharge250恒流充电constant current charge251恒流放电constant current discharge252恒流恒压充电constant voltage constant current charge 253恒压充电constant voltage charge254恒压寿命测试constant voltage life test255烘干区drying area256厚度thickness257厚度检测仪thickness detector258划痕nick259灰尘dust260恢复充电recovering charge261活性物质active material262活性物质的理论容量theoretical capacity of active material263活性物质利用率active material utilization 264机械冲击mechanical Shock265激光焊laser welding266极板plate267极板耳plate lug268极板支撑件plate supporter269极板足plate foot270极耳tab271极性标记板polarity mark plate272极柱pole273极柱绝缘子pole insulator274极柱螺母pole nut275极柱螺栓pole bolt276急充电boost charge277挤压crush278计时器calculagraph279加速寿命试验accelerated life test 280夹紧辊nip Roller281夹紧辊开启nip Roller on282间隔垫圈spacing washer 283间歇放电intermittent discharge 284检码checking code285检验inspection286浆料slurry287胶glue288胶带tape289胶体电解液gelled electrolyte 290搅拌器stirrer291阶段充电step charge292金属metal293金属罐steel can294金属屑metal particle295金属蓄电池槽steel container296精度accuracy297警告标签caution label298酒精alcohol299局部自放电local action300局部自放电率local action rate 301聚合物polymer302聚偏氟乙稀PVDF303涓流充电trickle charge304涓流充电电流trickle charge current305涓流充电寿命测试trickle charge life test306卷绕张力rewind tension 307卷绕直径unwind Diameter 308卷绕总长total rewind length 309卷芯定位设置core position set(L) 310卷针型号rewind shaft type 311绝缘电压insulated voltage312绝缘管insulating tube313绝缘卡edge insulator314均衡充电equalizing charge315开路open-circiut316开路电压open circuit voltage317颗粒granule318空载电压off-load voltage319控制面板control Panel320快速放电quick charge321宽的wide322扩展式板栅expanded grid323来料检验incoming quality control(IQC) 324老化aging325肋隔板ribbed separator326冷启动电流cold cranking ampere327冷启动性能cold cranking performance 328冷却水cooling water329锂离子lithium－ion330粒度granularity331连杆connecting bar332连杆帽connecting bar cover333连接管盖connector cover334连接器connector335连接线connector wire336连接线/连接条intercell connector337裂缝crack338漏液leakage339露出型连接器connetor exposed type340螺栓连接端子bolt fastening terminal341毛刺burr342密封衬垫/垫圈sealing gasket343密封胶Airproof glue344面密度density from area345磨损fray346目视检查visual inspection347内部结构internal structure348内部压力inside pressure349能量密度energy density350碾压calendering351镍nickel352排气阀vent valve353排气管exhaust tube354喷码spraying code355喷码code(barcode)356批batch357偏移deflexion358品质保障quality assurance(QA)359品质工程师quality engineer(QE)360平均电压average voltage361启动电流cranking current362启动能力starting capability(cranking ability) 363起火firing364起皱wrinkling365气体复合效率/气体再化合效率gas recombinating efficiency366强度strength367强化纤维隔板reinforced fiber separator 368切刀cutter369切刀单元cutter unit370切断cut down371轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命shallow cycle endurance372清洗Washing373清洗电芯wiping cells374取液管jug375热冲击heat impacting376热电偶thermocouple377热敏电阻PTC378热失控thermal runaway379热缩label380人工的manual381人力/人工manpower/manual work382溶液solution383蠕变creeping384入壳insertion385软件software386润滑剂lubricant387上刀top knife388上刀/下刀速度比velocity rate of top/buttom knife 389上盖top cover390上接近辊前移near roller(U)forward391上绝缘片top insulator392烧结隔板sintered separator393烧结极板sintered plaque394烧结极板sintered plate395设备自动报警system automatic alarm 396深度deepness397生锈rust398湿度humidity399实际容量actual capacity400收卷不齐winder not aligning401手柄handle402手套glove403首检first inspection404输出电缆output cable405数显千分尺digital micrometer406刷子brush407水分含量water content408水压hydraulic pressure409瞬间放电momentary discharge410送样Sample delivery411塑料蓄电池槽plastics container412酸雾逸出测试escaped acid mist test413碎屑scraps414探针probe415烫孔针pin of opening hole416体积比容量bulk ratio capacity417添加剂additive418跳线jumping wire419通气孔vent hole420透视塞/透视栓level-scope mounted plug 421图chart422涂敷量coating weight423涂油coating oil424煺火压延铜箔annealed copper foil425托盘tray426脱水dehydration427外观appearance428完全充电full charge429完全放电full discharge430微孔结构microporous stucture431微孔像胶隔板microporous rubber separator 432维护率maintenance factor433温度temperature434温度冲击Temperature Shock 435温度计thermometer436稳定stable437吸收空气中的水分absorb water of air438析锂lithium plating 439析气gassing440稀硫酸dilute sulfuric acid441系列的盖set of lid442下刀bottom Kinfe443下绝缘片bottom insulator444下液面线lower level line445线速度line speed446橡胶垫rubber pad447消除eliminate448小时率hour rate449校正计量仪器verify measuring apparatus 450校准calibration451芯骨spine452形成式极板/普朗特极板plante plate453修正恒定电压充电modified constant voltage charge454虚焊weak welding455蓄电池槽/蓄电池壳container456蓄电池盖lid457蓄电池架battery rackbattery cubicle458蓄电池箱459循环cycle460循环寿命测试cycle life test461盐析salting462阳片male blade463氧化oxidation464样品sample465叶片式隔板leaf separator466液孔塞vent plug467一次充电行程one charge distance range 468一年的annual469一致的uniformity470阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型gas recombination on negative electrodetype471引线/连接线lead472引线端子leading wire terminal 473硬橡胶槽hard rubber container 474优化参数optimize parameter 475预充pre-charge476预定电压predetermined voltage477圆型cylinderical478圆柱产品cylindrical production479越过隔壁型over the partition type480允许最小电压allowable minimum voltage 481运输transportation482运行测试driving pattern test483杂质impurity484窄的narrow485粘度viscosity486粘度计Viscometer487张力控制tension control488针刺nail penetration489真空度Vacuum degree490真空烘箱Vacuum hot oven491振动Vibration492振动试验viberation test493振实密度Tap-Density494整体槽monoblock container495正极cathode（positive）496正极板positive plate497正极超焊ultrasonic welding cathode tabs 498织物隔板woven separator499直径diameter500止动垫片retainer mat501指示器indicator502制胶系统Binder solution system503质量quantity504质量控制quality control(QC)505中心弹性钢芯central pin506终止电压final voltage507终止电压/截止电压final voltage/cut-off voltage/end voltage508终止放电/截止放电cut-off discharge509重负荷循环寿命/重复合寿命deep cycle endurance510重量weight511重量能量密度weight engergy density 512重物冲击impact513注液塞filling plug514转数／分rpm515装配assembling516追溯trace517锥形接线柱tapered terminal post518着火catch fire519自查self-check520自动投料系统auto mixer system521自放电self discharge522自放电self discharge523自放电率self discharge rate524总电压total voltage525组电压group voltage526最大放电电压maximum voltage at discharge 527作业制导书WI528注液机electrode filling machine529滚槽机beading machin530方形电池prismatic battery531责任人PIC532辊压断带：compressing break533接带：tie-connection534漏箔：leak foil535颗粒：particle536边沿损伤：edge damage537划痕：nick538折皱：wrinkling539裂口：break540报废率：rejection rate541合格率：pass percent/percent of pass 542产出率：output capacity/yield rate543平行度depth of parallelism544径向跳动circular run out545粗糙度roughness concentration546同轴度 proper alignment547正交试验 orthogonal test548正方形/矩形 orthogonal549垂直 upright/ uprightness550平行parallel551正交的 orthogonal552入壳机canning insertion machine553入钢芯机 center steel- pin insertion machine 554激光焊接机 laser welding machine555毛刺检测站 burr checking station556投影仪projector557放大镜 magnifying glass/ magnifier/reading glass 558禁止通行 no entry/no thoroughfare [sign]559键 key560键槽 key groove/key way561千分表clock gauge562附件attached file563目前状况current status564异常的abnormal565硬度hardness566无法证实unverifiable567备件spare set568研磨regrind569外观appearance570设备参数equipment parameter571注销logout572加长臂extension jib573空心轴hollow shaft574全自动fully automate575圆柱自动线cylindrical automatic line576全自动组装线fully automate assembly line577slitter image578软盘floppy disks579生产力productivity580燃料电池fuel cell581橡胶rubber582无尘车间clear room583恒速constant velocity584连续操作Continuous operation585调整垫片adjusting shim586蓝图blueprint587计算机集成制造系统CIMS588博士学位PHD589厚度波动thickness fluctuate 590下班off duty591上班on duty592打下班卡punch out593打上班卡punch in594早退leave early595准时on time596按时on schedule597手机cellphone/mobile phone 598墨水ink599工作许可work licence600驾驶执照driving licence601无尘车间clean room602防静电anti-static603净化设备air purifying equipment 604指套finger cot605口罩mask606鞋套shoe cover607粘尘辊sticky roller608粘尘垫sticky mat609cotton swab610无尘纸cleanroom paper611防化服anti-static cleanroom clothes 612连体服jump suit613披肩帽hoods614空气吹淋室air shower615air shower pass box传递窗616pass box617配料mixing618烘烤oven drying619称重weighing620球磨milling621筛料sifting622打胶binder mixing623浆料筛料slurry sifting624自动取款机POS point of sale/sells 625涂布coating626压边margin627拖尾trailing628对位positioning629错位malposition630极卷the electorde roll631暗痕dark trace632白边white margin633制片making electrode634极片electrode635连续碾压continuous compressing636接头tie-in637掉料losing material638结疤scaring639毛刺spur/burr640翘边turning up of the electrode641凹点concave particle642压纹veins of the electorde643压厚thickness of the compressed electrode 644裁大片cutting the web into large pieces645分小条slitting into samll pieces646极耳tab647正极超焊ultrasonic welding cathode tabs648负极铆焊riveted nicked tab on anode and pat plain 649极片外观全检fully-inspection electrode appearance 650极片定点检spotting-inspection electrode651装配fitting652组装assembling653组装发料providing material for assembling654 贴PE膜sticking PE film655半自动卷绕semiautomatic winding656卷芯jelly roll657压扁pressing658预入壳pre-insertion659折极耳curving the tab660负极点焊spot welding Ni tab cap661超焊极芯正极耳ultrasonic welding cathode tabs to cap 662负极二次点焊second spot welding the andode tab 663甩壳centrifuge664电芯cell665组装后全检fully-inspection after assembling666点焊盖板spot welding caps667维修repair reworking668激光焊接-立焊laser welding-standing welding669激光焊接-平焊laser welding-flatwise welding670补焊welding repairing671坑点pit672偏光laser defecting673平焊后电芯壳口整形can refiting after flatwise welding674焊后电芯自动测漏automatically leak-checking675焊后电芯称重、标识short circuit checking676焊后电芯测短路weighing checking677 电芯烘烤cells oven drying678注液、称重filling and weighing679胶纸封口tapes sealing680陈化aging681储存stroing682擦拭wiping683预充pre-chargeing684预充后测电压measuring voltage after pre-charging 685补电recharging686扎孔pricking the tapes687钢珠封口ball sealing688清洗电芯盖板wiping sealing689清洗电芯wiping cells690清洗后检查inspecting after wiping691高压存储stroing with high voltage692分容capacity grading693冲压极耳making tabs by punch694盖板组装caps assembling695 盖板预压pre-pressing caps696 盖板压紧pressing caps697打孔pricking the tapes698补电recharging699盖板烘烤oven drying caps700砂眼sand aperture701漏焊leaving out of welding702盖板激光点焊spot welding caps by laser703钢壳侧面激光焊laser welding the side of the steel can704钢壳测漏checking the leaking of steel can qutomatically705分容电芯量电压voltage measuring and capacity grading706电芯测内阻电压measuring the internal resistances and voltage of cells707 喷码spraying the code708 检码checking code709贴面垫sticking the PVC cover boards 710电芯装盒placing the cells into the box 711封箱sealing boxes712套热缩膜rings cells into pyrocondensation713热缩pyrocondensation714折小盒folding small boxes715来料检验raw material inspection 716首检first inspection717设备首检equipment first inspection 718看板确认notice-board confirmation 719制程检验process inspection720工艺要求technics requipment 721目视visual722颗粒particle723固含量solid material content 724敷料量coating weigh725收卷不齐winder not aligning726混料material confusion727极耳歪斜tabs defection728疤痕scaring729翘边margin turn730断裂fracture731硬块nugget732 凹点concave spot733裂纹crack734 压纹empaistic735 波浪wave736打折drape737品质配对quality match738卷绕螺旋winder helix739 极耳错位tab excursion740超焊强度super welding strength 741防爆线explosion-proof line 742腐蚀erode743凹痕dent744污物smudginess745批锋sharp-set746 黑斑black-fleck747 变形distortion748内阻over the thickness749额定容量rated capacity750放电截止电压end-off voltage751开路电压open circuit voltage 752 放电深度discharge depth753过充（放）电over charge754能量密度capacity density755自放电local action756二次电池secondary battery757要求requirement758 合格品qualified products759不合格品unqualified products760质量管理quality management761质量保证quality assurance762质量控制quality control763质量策划quality planning764质量改进quality improvement765纠正措施correction measures766预防措施prevention measures767返工rework768质量控制。

电工术语原电池和蓄电池[单体]电池 cell原电池primary cell蓄电池secondary cell电池 battery燃料电池fuel cell锂电池lithium cell熔融盐电池molten salt cell碱性电池alkaline cell固体电解质电池solid electrolyte cell非水电解质电池non aqueous cell指示电池pilot cellOEM电池 OEM battery替换电池replacement battery储备电池reserve cell应急电池emergency battery缓冲电池buffer battery; back-up battery电压标准电池standard voltage cell韦斯顿电压标准电池Weston standard voltage cell 激活activation未激活的inactivated全密封电池hermetically /sealed cell极板plate涂膏式极板pasted plate极群plate group负极板negative plate正极板positive plate管式极板tubular plate极群组plate pack极板对plate pair隔离物 spacer隔板(plate)separator阀 valve电池外壳 cell can电池槽cell case电池盖cell lid电池封口剂lid sealing compound整体电池 monobloc battery整体槽 monobloc container边界绝缘体 edge insulator外套 jacket[单体电池]电极 (cell)electrode端子 terminal端子保护套 terminal protector；terminal cover负极端子negative terminal正极端子positive terminal电极的活性表面 active surface of an electrode阳极anode阴极cathode电解质electrolyte电解质爬渗electrolyte creep电解质保持能力electrolyte containment泄漏leakage活性物质active material活性物质混合物active material mix电池组合箱battery tray输出电缆output cable连接件connector矩形（的）prismatic圆柱形电池cylindrical cell扣式电池 button cell；coin cell电化学反应electrochemical reaction电极极化 electrode polarization反极polarity reversal cell reversal结晶极化crystallization polarization活化极化activation polarization阳极极化anodic polarization阴极极化cathodic polarization浓差极化concentration polarization; mass transfer polarization 欧姆极化ohmic polarization反应极化reaction polarization阳极反应 anodic reaction阴极反应cathodic reaction副反应side reaction; secondary reaction;容量（电池的）capacity(for cells or batteries)额定容量rated capacity剩余容量residual capacity体积（比）容量volumetric capacity温度系数temperature coefficient(of the capacity)质量（比）容量gravimetric capacity面积（比）容量areic capacity电池能量battery energy（电池）体积（比）能量volumic energy(related to battery) （电池）放电discharge(of a battery)放电电流discharge current放电率discharge rate短路电流（电池的）short-circuit current(related to cells or batteries)自放电self discharge放电电压（电池的）discharge voltage（related to cells or batteries）闭路电压closed circuit voltage负载电压（拒用）on load voltage (deprecated)初始放电电压initial discharge voltage初始闭路电压initial closed circuit voltage初始负载电压（拒用）initial on load voltage(deprecated)终止电压end-of-discharge voltage; final voltage; cut-off voltage; end-point voltage 标称电压nominal voltage开路电压（电池的）open-circuit voltage（related to cells or batteries）开路电压温度系数temperature coefficient of the open-circuit voltage比特性specific characteristic荷电保持能力charge retention容量保持能力 capacity retention表观内阻internal apparent resistance剩余活性物质residual active mass使用质量service mass并联parallel connection并串联parallel series connection串联series connection串并联series parallel connection标称值nominal value电池耐久性battery endurance贮存试验storage test使用寿命service life贮存寿命storage life; shelf life连续工作试验continuous service test金属-空气电池air metal battery碱性锌-空气电池alkaline zinc air battery碱性锌-二氧化锰电池alkaline zinc manganese dioxide battery锌-氧化银电池zinc silver oxide battery中性锌-空气电池neutral electrolyte zinc air battery氯化锌电池zinc chloride battery锌-碳电池zinc carbon battery诸如勒克朗谢电池或氯化锌电池之类的原电池。

电池专业术语英语汇总（87页）1. Active Material（活性物质）：指电池正极或负极中参与电化学反应的物质。

2. Anode（阳极）：在放电过程中，发生氧化反应的电极，通常为电池的负极。

3. Cathode（阴极）：在放电过程中，发生还原反应的电极，通常为电池的正极。

4. Battery Pack（电池包）：由多个单体电池组成的电池组，用于提供更高的电压和容量。

5. Capacity（容量）：电池在一定条件下所能释放的电量，通常以安时（Ah）或毫安时（mAh）表示。

6. Crate（充放电速率）：表示电池在规定时间内充放电的能力，如1C表示电池在1小时内充满或放空。

7. Charge（充电）：将外部电源连接到电池，使电池内部发生化学反应，储存能量的过程。

8. Discharge（放电）：电池内部化学反应释放能量，对外输出电流的过程。

9. Energy Density（能量密度）：单位体积或单位质量电池所储存的能量，通常以瓦时/升（Wh/L）或瓦时/千克（Wh/kg）表示。

10. Internal Resistance（内阻）：电池内部对电流流动的阻碍，影响电池的充放电性能。

11. Cycle Life（循环寿命）：电池在充放电过程中能够重复使用的次数，直到其容量降至初始容量的某个百分比。

12. Deep Cycle（深度循环）：指电池在放电过程中，容量被用到很低水平，通常低于20%的剩余容量。

13. Depth of Discharge（放电深度）：电池在一次放电过程中，放出的电量与其额定容量的百分比。

14. LithiumIon Battery（锂离子电池）：一种充电电池，其工作原理基于锂离子在正负极之间移动。

15. NickelMetal Hydride Battery（镍氢电池）：一种环保型充电电池，具有较高的能量密度和较长的循环寿命。

16. LeadAcid Battery（铅酸电池）：一种传统的充电电池，广泛应用于汽车启动、备用电源等领域。

Alkaline batteries ：碱性电池Capacitor batteries：电容电池Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池Nickel cadmium batteries ：镍镉电池Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池Primary batteries ：原电池Rechargeable batteries ：充电电池Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池Silver cadmium batteries ：银钙电池Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池Zinc air batteries：锌空电池Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium ion batteries ：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池铅酸蓄电池Lead-acid battery起动铅酸电池Lead-acid starter batteries摩托车用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for motorcycles内燃机车用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for disel locomotive电动道路车辆用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for electric road vehicles小型阀控密封式铅酸电池small-sized valve-regulated lead-acid batteries航空用铅酸电池Aircraft lead-acid batteries固定型阀控密封式铅酸蓄电池Lead-acid batteries for stationary valve-regulated 铅酸电池用极板plate for lead-acid battery铅锭lead ingots牵引用铅酸电池Lead-acid traction batteies电解液激活蓄电池electrolyte activated batteryvent valve 排气阀filling device for pleral cells 电池组填充装置negative electrode 负电极negative plate 负极板addition reagent for negative plate 负极板添加剂indicator 指示器top cover 上盖vent plug 液孔塞expanded grid 扩展式板栅specific gravity indicator 比重指示器electrolyte level control pipe 电解液液面控制管electrolyte level indicator 电解液液面指示器electrolyte level sensor 电解液液面传感器hard rubber container 硬橡胶槽envelope separator 包状隔板woven cloth tube 纺布管spongy lead 海绵状铅partition 隔壁over the partition type 越过隔壁型through the partition type 贯通隔壁贯通型separator 隔板(1)battery rack(2)battery stand(3)battery stillage 蓄电池架/蓄电池底垫active material 活性物质glass fiber separator 玻璃纤维隔板glass mat 玻璃纤维绵glass mat tube 玻璃纤维绵管spacing washer 间隔垫圈reinforced fiber separator 强化纤维隔板polarity mark plate 极性标记板pole 极柱pole insulator 极柱绝缘子pole nut 极柱螺母plate 极板plate foot 极板足plate supporter 极板支撑件element 极板群/极群组pole bolt 极柱螺栓plate lug 极板耳dilute sulfuric acid 稀硫酸steel can 金属罐steel container 金属蓄电池槽(1)madribs(2)element rest 鞍子/极群组座tubular plate 管状极板gelled electrolyte 胶体电解液grid 板栅caution label 警告标签synthetic resin separator 合成树脂隔板plastics container 塑料蓄电池槽synthetic fiber separator 合成纤维隔板connector sunken type 沉没型连接器connetor exposed type 露出型连接器safety valve test 安全阀测试ampere-hour efficency 安时效率one charge distance range 一次充电行程gas recombination on negative electrode type 阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型cut-off discharge 终止放电/截止放电(1）specific characteristic (2)energy density (1)比特性（2）能量密度recovering charge 恢复充电(1)open circuit voltage(2)off-load voltage 开路电压/空载电压overcharge 过充电gassing 析气overcharge life test 过充电寿命试验accelerated life test 加速寿命试验active material utilization 活性物质利用率theoretical capacity of active material 活性物质的理论容量over discharge 过放电intermittent discharge 间歇放电full charge 完全充电full discharge 完全放电reverse charge 反充电/反向充电quick charge 快速放电allowable minimum voltage 允许最小电压equalizing charge 均衡充电creeping 蠕变group voltage 组电压shallow cycle endurance 轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命characteristic of electrolyte decrease 电解液减少特性nominal voltage 标称电压high rate discharge 高率放电high rate discharge characteristic 高率放电特性5 second voltage at discharge 放电5 秒电压（1）cold cranking ampere（2）cold cranking performance（1）冷启动电流（2）冷启动性能cycle life test 循环寿命测试maximum voltage at discharge 最大放电电压30 second voltage at discharge 放电30 秒电压residual capacity 残存容量(1)hour rate(2) discharge rate （1）小时率（2）放电率(1) self discharge (2) local action （1）自放电（2）局部自放电(1) self discharge rate(2) local action rate （1）自放电率（2）局部自放电率actual capacity 实际容量(1)starting capability(2)cranking ability 启动能力cranking current 启动电流battery clamp test 电池夹钳测试power density 功率密度momentary discharge 瞬间放电modified constant voltage charge 修正恒定电压充电initial capacity 初始容量gas recombination by catalyser type 触媒气体复合式initialcharge 初始充电viberation test 振动试验predetermined voltage 预定电压total voltage 总电压activation test for dry charged battery 干式荷电蓄电池活化试验salting 盐析earthquake-proof characteristics 防震性能dielectric voltage withstand test 电介质耐压试验short time discharge 短时间放电escaped acid mist test 酸雾逸出测试terminal voltage 端子电压cell voltage 单电池电压step charge 阶段充电short-circuit current 短路电流storage test 保存测试high rate discharge at low temperature 低温高率放电rated voltage 额定电压rated capacity 额定容量fixed resistance discharge 定阻抗放电constant voltage charge 恒压充电constant voltage life test 恒压寿命测试constant current charge 恒流充电constant voltage constant current charge 恒流恒压充电constant current discharge 恒流放电constant watt discharge 恒功率放电low rate discharge characteristics 低率放电特征trickle charge 涓流充电trickle charge current 涓流充电电流trickle charge life test 涓流充电寿命测试thermal runaway 热失控driving pattern test 运行测试capacity in driving pattern test 运行测试boost charge 急充电floating charge 浮充电floating charge voltage 浮充电电压floating charge current 浮充电电流(1)mean voltage (2)average voltage 平均电压on-load voltage 负载电压discharge duration time 放电持续时间(1)final voltage(2)cut-off voltage(3)end voltage 终止电压/截止电压depth of discharge 放电深度discharge voltage 放电电压discharge current 放电电流discharge current density 放电电流密度discharge watt-hour 放电瓦时discharge characteristics 放电特性discharged ampere-hour 放电安时explosion proof test 防爆测试auxiliary charge 补充电maintenance factor 维护率storage characteristics 保存特性gas recombinating efficiency 气体复合效率/气体再化合效率charge 充电charge acceptance test 充电可接受性试验start-of-charge current 充电开始电流charge efficiency 充电效率end-of-charge voltage 充电结束电压specific gravity of electrolyte at the end of charge 充电结束时电解液比重charge voltage 充电电压charge current 充电电流charged watt-hour 充电瓦时charge characteristic 充电特性charge ampere-hour 充电安时deep cycle endurance 重负荷循环寿命/重复合寿命weight engergy density 重量能量密度rubber pad 橡胶垫lower level line 下液面线side terminal 侧端子collective exhaust unit 公共的排放单元sintered plaque 烧结极板sintered separator 烧结隔板sintered plate 烧结极板catalyst plug 催化塞spine 芯骨strap 带spacer 隔离物insulating tube 绝缘管intercell connector 连接线/连接条connector cover 连接管盖float mounted plug 浮动安装的栓(1)pasted plate (2)grid type plate 涂膏式极板braidd tube 编织管(1)flame-arrester vent plug (2)flam-retardant vent plug 安全塞explosion and splash proof construction 防爆防溅结构baffle 保护板pocket type plate 袋式极板bottom hole-down 底孔向下（固定）bolt fastening terminal 螺栓连接端子male blade 阳片monoblock container 整体槽positive electrode 正极positive plate 正极板leading wire terminal 引线端子retainer mat 止动垫片ribbed separator 肋隔板(1)jumping wire (2)inter low wire 跳线end plate 端板filling plug 注液塞plante plate 形成式极板/普朗特极板tubular plate 管式极板low electric resistance separator 低电阻隔板tapered terminal post 锥形接线柱electrolyte 电解液container 蓄电池槽/蓄电池壳set of container 成套蓄电池槽level-scope mounted plug 透视塞/透视栓handle 手柄jug 取液管(1)connector;(2)plug concent (1)连接器；(2)插座式连接器connector wire 连接线connecting bar 连杆connecting bar cover 连杆帽lead 引线/连接线edge insulator 绝缘卡side frame 侧框架battery cubicle 蓄电池箱perforated separator 多孔隔板burning rod (铅)焊条terminal 端子terminal connector 端子连接条terminal cover 端子盖terminal base 端子座tab 接线片lead bushing 铅套corrugated separator 波形隔板(1)lead dioxide;(2)lead peroxide (1)二氧化铅；(2)过氧化铅(1)woven separator;(2)nonwoven separator (1)织物隔板；(2)非织物隔板vent hole 通气孔exhaust tube 排气管antipolar mass 反极性物质output cable 输出电缆microporous rubber separator 微孔像胶隔板specific gravity indicator 比重计leaf separator 叶片式隔板lid sealing compound 密封剂/封口剂sealing gasket 密封衬垫/垫圈lid 蓄电池盖set of lid 系列的盖方通盖板cover board底板solepiece钢珠steel ball压钢珠press steel ball防爆阀valve preventing explosion大电流(倍率)放电discharge in high rate current标称电压Normal voltage标称容量normal capacity放电容量discharge capacity充电上限电压limited voltage in charge放电下限电压terminating voltage in discharge恒流充电constant current charge恒压充电constant voltage charge恒流放电constant current discharge放电曲线discharge curve充电曲线charge curve放电平台discharge voltage plateau容量衰减capacity attenuation起始容量initial discharge capacity流水线pipelining传送带carrying tape焊极耳welding the current collector卷绕wind叠片layer贴胶带stick tape点焊spot welding超声焊ultrasonic weldingThe terminating voltage in discharge of the battery is 3.0 volt. The limited voltage in charge of the battery is 4.2 volt.三元素Nickle-Cobalt-Manganese Lithium Oxidethree elements materials钴酸锂Cobalt Lithium Oxide锰酸锂Manganese Lithium Oxide石墨graphite烘箱oven真空烘箱vacuum oven搅拌机mixing devicevacuum mixing device涂布机coating equipment裁纸刀paper knife ,,,,,,cutting knife分条机equipment for cutting big piece to much pieces 辊压机roll press equipment电阻点焊机spot welding machine超声点焊机ultrasonic spot welding machine卷绕机winder自动叠片机auto laminating machine激光焊机laser welding machine注液机infusing machine真空注液机vacuum infusion machine预充柜pre-charge equipment化成柜formation systems分容柜grading systems测试柜testing systems内阻仪battery inner resistance tester万用表multimeter转盘式真空封口机turntable type vacuum sealing machine自动冲膜机automatic aluminum membrane shaper序号首字母英文中文1 A aging 老化2 B battery charger 充电器3 black-fleck 黑斑4 C cap 盖板5 capacity density 能量密度6 capacity grading 分容7 cathode tab welding 极耳超焊8 cell 电芯9 charge(capacity) retention 荷电（容量）保持10 checking code 检码11 concave spot 凹点12 constant current charge 恒流充电13 constant current discharge 恒流放电14 constant voltage charge 恒压充电15 corrective measures 纠正措施16 crack 裂纹17 cut-off voltage 终止电压18 cycle life 循环寿命19 D dark trace 暗痕20 degrade 降级21 dent 凹痕22 discharge depth 放电深度23 distortion 变形24 drape 打折25 E Electrical and MechanicalServices Department 机电部26 electrolyte 电解，电解液27 empaistic 压纹28 end-off voltage 放电截止电压29 environmentally friendly 对环境友好30 equipment first inspection 设备首检31 erode 腐蚀32 explosion-proof line 防爆线33 F first inspection 首检34 formation 化成35 fracture 断裂36 I inspection 检验37 insulate 绝缘38 internal resistance 内阻39 J jellyroll 卷芯40 joint 接缝，结合点41 L laser deflecting 偏光42 laser reticle 激光刻线43 laser welding-flatwise weld 激光焊接-平焊laser welding-standing weld 激光焊接-立焊44 leakage 漏液45 leak-checking 测漏46 leaving out of welding 漏焊47 limited charge voltage 充电限制电压48 local action 自放电49 M margin turnly 翘边50 measuring the dimension of cells 电芯卡尺寸51 meet requirement 达到要求52 memory effects 记忆效应53 N nick 划痕54 nominal voltage 标称电压55 notice-board confirmation 看板确认56 nugget 硬块57 O obverse 正面58 open circuit voltage 开路电压59 over charge 过充60 over discharge 过放61 over the thickness 超厚62 P particle 颗粒63 PE membrane PE 膜64 pit 坑点65 placing cells into the box 电芯装盒66 point inspection 点检67 preventive measures 预防措施68 pricking the tapes 扎孔69 process inspection 制程检验70 put the battery piled up 将电芯叠放在一起71 Q qualified products 合格品72 quality assurance 质量保证73 quality control 质量控制74 quality improvement 质量改进75 quality match 品质配对76 quality planning 质量策划77 R rated capacity 额定容量78 recharge 再充电79 refitting the can of cell 电芯壳口整形80 requirment 要求81 reverse 背面，反面82 rework 返工83 ringing cells into pyrocondensation films 套热缩膜84 S safety vent 安全阀85 sand aperture 砂眼86 scar 疤痕87 secondary battery 二次电池88 select appearance 选外观sharp-set 批锋89 short circuit checking 测短路90 smudginess 污物91 spot welding by laser 激光点焊92 spot welding place 点焊位置93 spraying the code 喷码94 spur 毛刺95 sticking the PVC cover boards 贴面垫96 storing 陈化97 storing with high voltage 高压储存98 T tabs deflection 极耳歪斜99 tabs excursion 极耳错位100 technics requiment 工艺要求101 U ultrasonic welding 超声波焊接102 ultrasonic welding strength 超焊强度103 unqualified products 不合格品104 W wave 波浪105 working procedure 工序Voltage：Units of measuring electrical current, all batteries are rated in volts DC. (Direct Current). This determines how much energy is needed to power your equipment. Voltage plateau:（电压平台）A slow decrease in voltage over a long period of time. As a rule, the plateau extends from the first voltage drop at the start of the discharge to the bend of the curve after which the voltage drops rapidly at the end.Nominal Voltage（标称电压）The voltage of a battery, as specified by the manufacturer, discharging at a specified rate and temperature.Working voltage（工作电压）The working voltage of a cell or battery begins at its electrical connections assoon as an electrical consumer is connected to it.Discharging voltage, average voltage (放电电压)The average discharging voltage is the average value of the discharging voltage during the entire discharging process with a related discharging current.Open circuit voltage (OCV 开路电压)The voltage of a battery when there is no current flowing.Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV 闭路电压)The potential or voltage of a battery when it is discharging or charging.State of charge:The rate of charge capacity vs. whole capacity.Initial voltage（起始电压）A battery＇s initial voltage is the working voltage when discharging begins. End-point voltage (End voltage, Cutoff voltage, Final voltage)截止电压Specified closed circuit voltage at which a service output test is terminated. End-of-discharge voltageThe battery voltage when discharge is terminated.End-of-charge voltageThe battery voltage when charge is terminated.Cutoff voltage (V)The battery voltage at which charge or discharge is terminated.Definition: Capacity(容量）? The capacity of a cell is defined as how manymilli-amp-hours (mAh) of current the cell canstore and subsequently deliver.? One milli-amp (mA) is 1/1000th of an Amp. Somelarger cell capacities are expressed in Amp-hours(Ah).? “Rated capacity” is varies with discharge rate,temperature, and cutoff voltage.? Rated capacity is different from power or energy? Example:? If a cell is rated at 1000 mAh, then it can deliverthe following:? 1000 mA of current for 1 hour? 500 mA of current for 2 hours? 200 mA of current for 5 hours? 2000 mA of current for 1/2 hourDefinition: Energy Density(能量密度，包括体积比能量和质量比能量）? The energy density of a cell is a measure of howmuch energy can be stored in the cell per unitvolume or per unit weight.? E (watt-hours) = cell voltage x capacity rating? Energy density per unit volume is called the“volumetric energy density” and is expressed interms of watt-hours/liter (wh/l).? Energy density per unit weight is called the“gravimetric energy density” and is expressedin terms of watt-hours/kilogram (wh/kg).? These measurements are useful when you aretrying to determine which cell has the mostcapacity per unit volume or weight.1.Self Discharge 自放电2.Uniformity of the Li-ion Batteries 锂离子电池的一致性3.steel strap 钢带4.Burst vent 防爆阀5.Filling port 注液孔6.spirally wound type cylindrical wound type 圆柱形7.foil 箔8.parallel-plate prismatic design 方形叠片式设计Ageing （老化）- Permanent loss of capacity with frequent use orthe passage of time due to unwanted irreversible chemical reactions in the cell.Anode（阳极）- The electrode in an electrochemical cell where oxidation takes place, releasing electrons.During discharge the negative electrode of the cell is the anode.During charge the situation reverses and the positive electrode of the cell is the anode.Cathode（阴极）- The electrode in an electrochemical cell where reduction takes place, gaining electrons.During discharge the positive electrode of the cell is the cathode. During chargethe situation reverses andthe negative electrode of the cell is the cathode.Cycle （循环）- A single charge and discharge of a battery.Depth of discharge DOD （放电深度）- The ratio of the quantity of electricity or charge removed from a cell on discharge to its rated capacity.Internal impedance（交流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of AC current within a cell. It takes into account the capacitive effect of the plates forming the electrodes.Internal resistance（直流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of DC electric current within a cell,causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit proportional to the currentdrain from the cell.A low internal impedance is usually required for a high rate cell.锂离子电池的内阻英语概念到底用哪个概念，是Internal resistance 还是Internal impedance，一些电池说明书内阻用Internal resistance，也有的用Internal impedance，我认为Internal impedance 较好些，因为国内测的电池内阻基本都是交流内阻，而外文也有这样定义的（我在别的帖子也粘贴过）：Internal impedance（交流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of AC current within a cell.It takes into account the capacitive effect of the plates forming the electrodes.Internal resistance（直流内阻）- Resistance to the flow of DC electric current withina cell,causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit proportional to the currentdrain from the cell.A low internal impedance is usually required for a high rate cell.在IEC6196002 中，只定义为Internal resistance，而用交流的方法测得的内阻，叫Internal a.c. resistance（交流内阻）用直流的方法测得的内阻，叫Internal d.c. resistance（直流内阻），其实Internal a.c. resistance 测得就是阻抗，这样看来不如用Internal impedance（交流内阻）和Internal resistance （直流内阻）这两个概念把它们进行分清，以免混淆。

Alkaline batteries：碱性电池Capacitor batteries：电容电池Carbon zinc batteries：碳锌电池Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池Lithium batteries：锂电池Lithium ion batteries：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池Nickel cadmium batteries：镍镉电池Nickel iron batteries：镍铁电池Nickel metal hydride batteries：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池Primary batteries：原电池Rechargeable batteries：充电电池Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池Silver cadmium batteries：银钙电池Silver oxide batteries：银氧化物电池Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池Zinc air batteries：锌空电池Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池Lithium batteries：锂电池Lithium ion batteries：锂离子电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池铅酸蓄电池Lead-acid battery起动铅酸电池Lead-acid starter batteries摩托车用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for motorcycles内燃机车用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for disel locomotive电动道路车辆用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for electric road vehicles小型阀控密封式铅酸电池small-sized valve-regulated lead-acid batteries航空用铅酸电池Aircraft lead-acid batteries固定型阀控密封式铅酸蓄电池Lead-acid batteries for stationary valve-regulated 铅酸电池用极板plate for lead-acid battery铅锭lead ingots牵引用铅酸电池Lead-acid traction batteies电解液激活蓄电池electrolyte activated batteryvent valve排气阀filling device for pleral cells电池组填充装置negative electrode负电极negative plate负极板addition reagent for negative plate负极板添加剂indicator指示器top cover上盖vent plug液孔塞expanded grid扩展式板栅specific gravity indicator比重指示器electrolyte level control pipe电解液液面控制管electrolyte level indicator电解液液面指示器electrolyte level sensor电解液液面传感器hard rubber container硬橡胶槽envelope separator包状隔板woven cloth tube纺布管spongy lead海绵状铅partition隔壁over the partition type越过隔壁型through the partition type贯通隔壁贯通型separator隔板(1)battery rack(2)battery stand(3)battery stillage蓄电池架/蓄电池底垫active material活性物质glass fiber separator玻璃纤维隔板glass mat玻璃纤维绵glass mat tube玻璃纤维绵管spacing washer间隔垫圈reinforced fiber separator强化纤维隔板polarity mark plate极性标记板pole极柱pole insulator极柱绝缘子pole nut极柱螺母plate极板plate foot极板足plate supporter极板支撑件element极板群/极群组pole bolt极柱螺栓plate lug极板耳dilute sulfuric acid稀硫酸steel can金属罐steel container金属蓄电池槽(1)madribs(2)element rest鞍子/极群组座tubular plate管状极板gelled electrolyte胶体电解液grid板栅caution label警告标签synthetic resin separator合成树脂隔板plastics container塑料蓄电池槽synthetic fiber separator合成纤维隔板connector sunken type沉没型连接器connetor exposed type露出型连接器safety valve test安全阀测试ampere-hour efficency安时效率one charge distance range一次充电行程gas recombination on negative electrode type阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型cut-off discharge终止放电/截止放电(1）specific characteristic (2)energy density (1)比特性（2）能量密度recovering charge恢复充电(1)open circuit voltage(2)off-load voltage开路电压/空载电压overcharge过充电gassing析气overcharge life test过充电寿命试验accelerated life test加速寿命试验active material utilization活性物质利用率theoretical capacity of active material活性物质的理论容量over discharge过放电intermittent discharge间歇放电full charge完全充电full discharge完全放电reverse charge反充电/反向充电quick charge快速放电allowable minimum voltage允许最小电压equalizing charge均衡充电creeping蠕变group voltage组电压shallow cycle endurance轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命characteristic of electrolyte decrease电解液减少特性nominal voltage标称电压high rate discharge高率放电high rate discharge characteristic高率放电特性5 second voltage at discharge放电5秒电压（1）cold cranking ampere（2）cold cranking performance（1）冷启动电流（2）冷启动性能cycle life test循环寿命测试maximum voltage at discharge最大放电电压30 second voltage at discharge放电30秒电压residual capacity残存容量(1)hour rate(2) discharge rate（1）小时率（2）放电率(1) self discharge (2) local action（1）自放电（2）局部自放电(1) self discharge rate(2) local action rate（1）自放电率（2）局部自放电率actual capacity实际容量(1)starting capability(2)cranking ability启动能力cranking current启动电流battery clamp test电池夹钳测试power density功率密度momentary discharge瞬间放电modified constant voltage charge修正恒定电压充电initial capacity初始容量gas recombination by catalyser type触媒气体复合式initialcharge初始充电viberation test振动试验predetermined voltage预定电压total voltage总电压activation test for dry charged battery干式荷电蓄电池活化试验salting盐析earthquake-proof characteristics防震性能dielectric voltage withstand test电介质耐压试验short time discharge短时间放电escaped acid mist test酸雾逸出测试terminal voltage端子电压cell voltage单电池电压step charge阶段充电short-circuit current短路电流storage test保存测试high rate discharge at low temperature低温高率放电rated voltage额定电压rated capacity额定容量fixed resistance discharge定阻抗放电constant voltage charge恒压充电constant voltage life test恒压寿命测试constant current charge恒流充电constant voltage constant current charge恒流恒压充电constant current discharge恒流放电constant watt discharge恒功率放电low rate discharge characteristics低率放电特征trickle charge涓流充电trickle charge current涓流充电电流trickle charge life test涓流充电寿命测试thermal runaway热失控driving pattern test运行测试capacity in driving pattern test运行测试boost charge急充电floating charge浮充电floating charge voltage浮充电电压floating charge current浮充电电流(1)mean voltage (2)average voltage平均电压on-load voltage负载电压discharge duration time放电持续时间(1)final voltage(2)cut-off voltage(3)end voltage终止电压/截止电压depth of discharge放电深度discharge voltage放电电压discharge current放电电流discharge current density放电电流密度discharge watt-hour放电瓦时discharge characteristics放电特性discharged ampere-hour放电安时explosion proof test防爆测试auxiliary charge补充电maintenance factor维护率storage characteristics保存特性gas recombinating efficiency气体复合效率/气体再化合效率charge充电charge acceptance test充电可接受性试验start-of-charge current充电开始电流charge efficiency充电效率end-of-charge voltage充电结束电压specific gravity of electrolyte at the end of charge充电结束时电解液比重charge voltage充电电压charge current充电电流charged watt-hour充电瓦时charge characteristic充电特性charge ampere-hour充电安时deep cycle endurance重负荷循环寿命/重复合寿命weight engergy density重量能量密度rubber pad橡胶垫lower level line下液面线side terminal侧端子collective exhaust unit公共的排放单元sintered plaque烧结极板sintered separator烧结隔板sintered plate烧结极板catalyst plug催化塞spine芯骨strap带spacer隔离物insulating tube绝缘管intercell connector连接线/连接条connector cover连接管盖float mounted plug浮动安装的栓(1)pasted plate (2)grid type plate涂膏式极板braidd tube编织管(1)flame-arrester vent plug (2)flam-retardant vent plug安全塞explosion and splash proof construction防爆防溅结构baffle保护板pocket type plate袋式极板bottom hole-down底孔向下（固定）bolt fastening terminal螺栓连接端子male blade阳片monoblock container整体槽positive electrode正极positive plate正极板leading wire terminal引线端子retainer mat止动垫片ribbed separator肋隔板(1)jumping wire (2)inter low wire跳线end plate端板filling plug注液塞plante plate形成式极板/普朗特极板tubular plate管式极板low electric resistance separator低电阻隔板tapered terminal post锥形接线柱electrolyte电解液container蓄电池槽/蓄电池壳set of container成套蓄电池槽level-scope mounted plug透视塞/透视栓handle手柄jug取液管(1)connector;(2)plug concent (1)连接器；(2)插座式连接器connector wire连接线connecting bar连杆connecting bar cover连杆帽lead引线/连接线edge insulator绝缘卡side frame侧框架battery cubicle蓄电池箱perforated separator多孔隔板burning rod (铅)焊条terminal端子terminal connector端子连接条terminal cover端子盖terminal base端子座tab接线片lead bushing铅套corrugated separator波形隔板(1)lead dioxide;(2)lead peroxide (1)二氧化铅；(2)过氧化铅(1)woven separator;(2)nonwoven separator (1)织物隔板；(2)非织物隔板vent hole通气孔exhaust tube排气管antipolar mass反极性物质output cable输出电缆microporous rubber separator微孔像胶隔板specific gravity indicator比重计leaf separator叶片式隔板lid sealing compound密封剂/封口剂sealing gasket密封衬垫/垫圈lid蓄电池盖set of lid系列的盖方通盖板cover board底板solepiece钢珠steel ball压钢珠press steel ball防爆阀valve preventing explosion大电流(倍率)放电discharge in high rate current标称电压Normal voltage标称容量normal capacity放电容量discharge capacity充电上限电压limited voltage in charge放电下限电压terminating voltage in discharge恒流充电constant current charge恒压充电constant voltage charge恒流放电constant current discharge放电曲线discharge curve充电曲线charge curve放电平台discharge voltage plateau容量衰减capacity attenuation起始容量initial discharge capacity流水线pipelining传送带carrying tape焊极耳welding the current collector卷绕wind叠片layer贴胶带stick tape点焊spot welding超声焊ultrasonic weldingThe terminating voltage in discharge of the battery is 3.0 volt. The limited voltage in charge of the battery is 4.2 volt.三元素Nickle-Cobalt-Manganese Lithium Oxidethree elements materials钴酸锂Cobalt Lithium Oxide锰酸锂Manganese Lithium Oxide石墨graphite烘箱oven真空烘箱vacuum oven搅拌机mixing devicevacuum mixing device涂布机coating equipment裁纸刀paper knife ,,,,,,cutting knife分条机equipment for cutting big piece to much pieces 辊压机roll press equipment电阻点焊机spot welding machine超声点焊机ultrasonic spot welding machine卷绕机winder自动叠片机auto laminating machine激光焊机laser welding machine注液机infusing machine真空注液机vacuum infusion machine预充柜pre-charge equipment化成柜formation systems分容柜grading systems测试柜testing systems内阻仪battery inner resistance tester万用表multimeter转盘式真空封口机turntable type vacuum sealing machine自动冲膜机automatic aluminum membrane shaper序号首字母英文中文1 A aging老化2 B battery charger充电器3 black-fleck黑斑4 C cap盖板5 capacity density能量密度6 capacity grading分容7 cathode tab welding极耳超焊8cell电芯9 charge(capacity) retention荷电（容量）保持10 checking code检码11 concave spot凹点12 constant current charge恒流充电13 constant current discharge恒流放电14 constant voltage charge恒压充电15 corrective measures纠正措施16 crack裂纹17 cut-off voltage终止电压18 cycle life循环寿命19 D dark trace暗痕20 degrade降级21 dent凹痕22 discharge depth放电深度23 distortion变形24 drape打折25 E Electrical and MechanicalServices Department机电部26 electrolyte电解，电解液27 empaistic压纹28 end-off voltage放电截止电压29 environmentally friendly对环境友好30 equipment first inspection设备首检31 erode腐蚀32 explosion-proof line防爆线33 F first inspection首检34 formation化成35 fracture断裂36 I inspection检验37 insulate绝缘38 internal resistance内阻39 J jellyroll卷芯40 joint接缝，结合点41 L laser deflecting偏光42laser reticle激光刻线43 laser welding-flatwise weld激光焊接-平焊laser welding-standing weld激光焊接-立焊44 leakage漏液45 leak-checking测漏46 leaving out of welding漏焊47 limited charge voltage充电限制电压48 local action自放电49 M margin turnly翘边50 measuring the dimension of cells电芯卡尺寸51 meet requirement达到要求52 memory effects记忆效应53 N nick划痕54 nominal voltage标称电压55 notice-board confirmation看板确认56 nugget硬块57 O obverse正面58 open circuit voltage开路电压59 over charge过充60 over discharge过放61 over the thickness超厚62 P particle颗粒63 PE membrane PE膜64 pit坑点65 placing cells into the box电芯装盒66 point inspection点检67 preventive measures预防措施68 pricking the tapes扎孔69 process inspection制程检验70 put the battery piled up将电芯叠放在一起71 Q qualified products合格品72 quality assurance质量保证73 quality control质量控制74 quality improvement质量改进75 quality match品质配对76 quality planning质量策划77 R rated capacity额定容量78 recharge再充电79 refitting the can of cell电芯壳口整形80 requirment要求81 reverse背面，反面82 rework返工83ringing cells into pyrocondensation films套热缩膜84 S safety vent安全阀85 sand aperture砂眼86 scar疤痕87 secondary battery二次电池88 select appearance选外观sharp-set批锋89 short circuit checking测短路90 smudginess污物91 spot welding by laser激光点焊92 spot welding place点焊位置93 spraying the code喷码94 spur毛刺95 sticking the PVC cover boards贴面垫96 storing陈化97 storing with high voltage高压储存98 T tabs deflection极耳歪斜99 tabs excursion极耳错位100 technics requiment工艺要求101 U ultrasonic welding超声波焊接102 ultrasonic welding strength超焊强度103 unqualified products不合格品104 W wave波浪105 working procedure工序Voltage：Units of measuring electrical current, all batteries are rated in volts DC. (Direct Current). This determines how much energy is needed to power your equipment. Voltage plateau:（电压平台）A slow decrease in voltage over a long period of time. As a rule, the plateau extends from the first voltage drop at the start of the discharge to the bend of the curve after which the voltage drops rapidly at the end.Nominal Voltage（标称电压）The voltage of a battery, as specified by the manufacturer, discharging at a specified rate and temperature.Working voltage（工作电压）The working voltage of a cell or battery begins at its electrical connections as soon as an electrical consumer is connected to it.Discharging voltage, average voltage (放电电压)The average discharging voltage is the average value of the discharging voltage during the entire discharging process with a related discharging current.Open circuit voltage (OCV开路电压)The voltage of a battery when there is no current flowing.Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV闭路电压)The potential or voltage of a battery when it is discharging or charging.State of charge:The rate of charge capacity vs. whole capacity.Initial voltage（起始电压）A battery＇s initial voltage is the working voltage when discharging begins. End-point voltage (End voltage, Cutoff voltage, Final voltage)截止电压Specified closed circuit voltage at which a service output test is terminated. End-of-discharge voltageThe battery voltage when discharge is terminated.End-of-charge voltageThe battery voltage when charge is terminated.Cutoff voltage (V)The battery voltage at which charge or discharge is terminated.Definition: Capacity(容量）? The capacity of a cell is defined as how manymilli-amp-hours (mAh) of current the cell canstore and subsequently deliver.? One milli-amp (mA) is 1/1000th of an Amp. Somelarger cell capacities are expressed in Amp-hours(Ah).? “Rated capacity” is varies with discharge rate,temperature, and cutoff voltage.? Rated capacity is different from power or energy? Example:? If a cell is rated at 1000 mAh, then it can deliverthe following:? 1000 mA of current for 1 hour? 500 mA of current for 2 hours? 200 mA of current for 5 hours? 2000mA of current for 1/2 hourDefinition: Energy Density(能量密度，包括体积比能量和质量比能量）? The energy density of a cell is a measure of howmuch energy can be stored in the cell per unitvolume or per unit weight.? E (watt-hours) = cell voltage x capacity rating?Energy density per unit volume is called the“volumetric energy density” and is expressed interms of watt-hours/liter (wh/l).? Energy density per unit weight is called the“gravimetric energy density” and is expressedin terms of watt-hours/kilogram (wh/kg).? These measurements are useful when you aretrying to determine which cell has the mostcapacity per unit volume or weight.1.Self Discharge自放电2.Uniformity of the Li-ion Batteries锂离子电池的一致性3.steel strap钢带4.Burst vent防爆阀5.Filling port注液孔6.spirally wound type cylindrical wound type圆柱形7.foil箔8.parallel-plate prismatic design方形叠片式设计Ageing（老化）-Permanent loss of capacity with frequent use orthe passage of time due to unwanted irreversible chemical reactions in the cell. Anode（阳极）-The electrode in an electrochemical cell where oxidation takes place, releasing electrons.During discharge the negative electrode of the cell is the anode.During charge the situation reverses and the positive electrode of the cell is the anode.Cathode（阴极）-The electrode in an electrochemical cell where reduction takes place, gaining electrons.During discharge the positive electrode of the cell is the cathode. During charge the situation reverses andthe negative electrode of the cell is the cathode.Cycle（循环）- A single charge and discharge of a battery.Depth of discharge DOD（放电深度）-The ratio of the quantity of electricity or charge removed from a cell on discharge to its rated capacity.Internal impedance（交流内阻）-Resistance to the flow of AC current within a cell. It takes into account the capacitive effect of the plates forming the electrodes. Internal resistance（直流内阻）-Resistance to the flow of DC electric current within a cell,causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit proportional to the current drain from the cell.A low internal impedance is usually required for a high rate cell.锂离子电池的内阻英语概念到底用哪个概念，是Internal resistance还是Internal impedance，一些电池说明书内阻用Internal resistance，也有的用Internal impedance，我认为Internal impedance较好些，因为国内测的电池内阻基本都是交流内阻，而外文也有这样定义的（我在别的帖子也粘贴过）：Internal impedance（交流内阻）-Resistance to the flow of AC current within a cell. It takes into account the capacitive effect of the plates forming the electrodes. Internal resistance（直流内阻）-Resistance to the flow of DC electric current within a cell,causing a voltage drop across the cell in closed circuit proportional to the current drain from the cell.A low internal impedance is usually required for a high rate cell.在IEC6196002中，只定义为Internal resistance，而用交流的方法测得的内阻，叫Internal a.c. resistance（交流内阻）用直流的方法测得的内阻，叫Internal d.c. resistance（直流内阻），其实Internal a.c. resistance测得就是阻抗，这样看来不如用Internal impedance（交流内阻）和Internal resistance（直流内阻）这两个概念把它们进行分清，以免混淆。

Alkaline batteries ：碱性电池Capacitor batteries：电容电池Carbon zinc batteries ：碳锌电池Lead acid batteries：铅酸电池Lead calcium batteries：铅钙电池Lithium batteries ：锂电池Lithium polymer batteries：锂聚合物电池Nickel cadmium batteries：镍镉电池Nickel iron batteries ：镍铁电池Nickel metal hydride batteries ：金属氧化物镍氢电池/镍氢电池Nickel zinc batteries：镍锌电池Primary batteries ：原电池Sealed lead acid batteries：密封铅酸电池Silver cadmium batteries：银钙电池Silver oxide batteries ：银氧化物电池Silver zinc batteries：银锌电池Zinc chloride batteries：银氯化物电池Zinc air batteries：锌空电池Environmental Protection batteries:环保电池起动铅酸电池Lead-acid starter batteries摩托车用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for motorcycles 航空用铅酸电池Aircraft lead-acid batteries 内燃机车用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for disel locomotive电动道路车辆用铅酸电池Lead-acid batteries for electric road vehicles小型阀控密封式铅酸电池small-sized valve-regulated lead-acid batteries固定型阀控密封式铅酸蓄电池Lead-acid batteries for stationary valve-regulated铅酸电池用极板plate for lead-acid battery 铅锭lead ingots牵引用铅酸电池Lead-acid traction batteries 电解液激活蓄电池electrolyte activated batteryvent valve 排气阀filling device for pleral cells 电池组填充装置negative plate 负极板addition reagent for negative plate 负极板添加剂indicator 指示器top cover 上盖vent plug 液孔塞expanded grid 扩展式板栅specific gravity indicator 比重指示器electrolyte level control pipe 电解液液面控制管electrolyte level indicator 电解液液面指示器electrolyte level sensor电解液液面传感器hard rubber container 硬橡胶槽envelope separator 包状隔板woven cloth tube纺布管spongy lead 海绵状铅partition 隔壁over the partition type 越过隔壁型through the partition type 贯通隔壁贯通型separator 隔板(1)battery rack(2)battery stand(3)battery stillage 蓄电池架/蓄电池底垫glass fiber separator 玻璃纤维隔板glass mat 玻璃纤维绵glass mat tube 玻璃纤维绵管spacing washer 间隔垫圈reinforced fiber separator 强化纤维隔板polarity mark plate 极性标记板pole极柱pole insulator 极柱绝缘子pole nut极柱螺母plate 极板plate foot 极板足plate supporter 极板支撑件element 极板群/极群组pole bolt 极柱螺栓plate lug 极板耳dilute sulfuric acid稀硫酸steel can 金属罐steel container 金属蓄电池槽(1)madribs(2)element rest 鞍子/极群组座tubular plate 管状极板gelled electrolyte 胶体电解液grid板栅caution label 警告标签synthetic resin separator 合成树脂隔板plastics container 塑料蓄电池槽synthetic fiber separator 合成纤维隔板connector sunken type 沉没型连接器connetor exposed type 露出型连接器safety valve test 安全阀测试ampere-hour efficency 安时效率positive plate 正极板one charge distance range 一次充电行程gas recombination on negative electrode type阴极气体再化合型/阴极气体复合型specific characteristic比特性energy density能量密度recovering charge 恢复充电off-load voltage空载电压gassing 析气active material utilization 活性物质利用率overcharge life test过充电寿命试验accelerated life test 加速寿命试验theoretical capacity of active material 活性物质的理论容量intermittent discharge 间歇放电reverse charge 反充电/反向充电quick charge快速放电allowable minimum voltage 允许最小电压equalizing charge 均衡充电creeping蠕变group voltage 组电压shallow cycle endurance 轻负荷寿命/轻负荷循环寿命characteristic of electrolyte decrease 电解液减少特性nominal voltage 标称电压high rate discharge 高率放电high rate discharge characteristic 高率放电特性5 second voltage at discharge 放电5秒电压cold cranking ampere冷启动电流cold cranking performance冷启动性能cycle life test 循环寿命测试maximum voltage at discharge最大放电电压30 second voltage at discharge 放电30秒电压residual capacity 残存容量hour rate小时率discharge rate放电率(1) self discharge（rate）自放电(率)(2) local action（rate）局部自放电（率）actual capacity 实际容量starting capability(2)cranking ability 启动能力cranking current启动电流battery clamp test 电池夹钳测试power density 功率密度momentary discharge 瞬间放电modified constant voltage charge修正恒定电压充电initial capacity初始容量gas recombination by catalyser type 触媒气体复合式initial charge 初始充电viberation test 振动试验predetermined voltage 预定电压total voltage 总电压activation test for dry charged battery 干式荷电蓄电池活化试验salting 盐析earthquake-proof characteristics 防震性能dielectric voltage withstand test 电介质耐压试验short time discharge短时间放电escaped acid mist test 酸雾逸出测试terminal voltage端子电压cell voltage单电池电压step charge阶段充电short-circuit current 短路电流storage test保存测试high rate discharge at low temperature 低温高率放电rated voltage 额定电压rated capacity 额定容量fixed resistance discharge 定阻抗放电constant voltage life test 恒压寿命测试floating charge current 浮充电电流constant current (dis)charge 恒流(放)充电constant voltage constant current charge恒流恒压充电constant watt discharge 恒功率放电low rate discharge characteristics 低率放电特征trickle charge 涓流充电trickle charge current 涓流充电电流trickle charge life test涓流充电寿命测试thermal runaway 热失控driving pattern test运行测试capacity in driving pattern test运行测试boost charge急充电floating charge 浮充电floating charge voltage 浮充电电压mean（average）voltage 平均电压on-load voltage负载电压discharge duration time 放电持续时间final（end）voltage 终止电压discharge watt-hour放电瓦时discharge characteristics放电特性discharged ampere-hour放电安时explosion proof test防爆测试auxiliary charge补充电maintenance factor 维护率storage characteristics 保存特性gas recombinating efficiency气体复合效率/气体再化合效率charge acceptance test 充电可接受性试验start-of-charge current 充电开始电流end-of-charge voltage 充电结束电压specific gravity of electrolyte at the end of charge充电结束时电解液比重charged watt-hour充电瓦时chargecharacteristic 充电特性charge ampere-hour充电安时deep cycle endurance重负荷循环寿命/重复合寿命weight engergy density 重量能量密度rubber pad 橡胶垫lower level line下液面线side terminal 侧端子collective exhaust unit 公共的排放单元sintered plaque 烧结极板sintered separator 烧结隔板sintered plate 烧结极板catalyst plug 催化塞spine 芯骨strap 带spacer 隔离物insulating tube 绝缘管intercell connector 连接线/连接条connector cover 连接管盖float mounted plug 浮动安装的栓(1)pasted plate (2)grid type plate 涂膏式极板braidd tube 编织管(1)flame-arrester vent plug (2)flam-retardant vent plug 安全塞explosion and splash proof construction 防爆防溅结构baffle 保护板pocket type plate 袋式极板bottom hole-down底孔向下（固定）bolt fastening terminal 螺栓连接端子male blade 阳片monoblock container 整体槽leading wire terminal 引线端子retainer mat止动垫片ribbed separator肋隔板jumping wire (2)inter low wire 跳线end plate 端板filling plug注液塞plante plate形成式极板/普朗特极板tubular plate 管式极板low electric resistance separator 低电阻隔板tapered terminal post 锥形接线柱electrolyte 电解液container 蓄电池槽/蓄电池壳set of container成套蓄电池槽level-scope mounted plug 透视塞/透视栓handle 手柄jug 取液管(1)connector;(2)plug concent (1)连接器；(2)插座式连接器connector wire 连接线connecting bar 连杆connecting bar cover连杆帽lead引线/连接线edge insulator 绝缘卡side frame 侧框架battery cubicle 蓄电池箱perforated separator多孔隔板burning rod (铅)焊条terminal端子terminal connector 端子连接条terminal cover 端子盖terminal base 端子座tab 接线片lead bushing铅套corrugated separator 波形隔板lead dioxide二氧化铅lead peroxide过氧化铅(1)woven separator;(2)nonwoven separator (1)织物隔板；(2)非织物隔板vent hole 通气孔exhaust tube排气管antipolar mass 反极性物质output cable输出电缆microporous rubber separator微孔像胶隔板specific gravity indicator比重计leaf separator 叶片式隔板lid sealing compound密封剂/封口剂sealing gasket 密封衬垫/垫圈lid 蓄电池盖set of lid 系列的盖方通盖板cover board底板solepiece钢珠steel ball压钢珠press steel ball防爆阀valve preventing explosion大电流(倍率)放电discharge in high rate current标称电压Normal voltage标称容量normal capacity充电上限电压limited voltage in charge Voltage plateau:电压平台Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV闭路电压)Initial voltage（起始电压）放电下限电压terminating voltage in discharge恒流（压）充电constant current （voltage）charge 放电平台discharge voltage plateau容量衰减capacity attenuation起始容量initial discharge capacity Anode阳极Cathode阴极positive electrode 正极Internal impedance交流内阻Internal resistance直流内阻钴酸锂Cobalt Lithium Oxide锰酸锂Manganese Lithium Oxide流水线pipelining传送带carrying tape焊极耳welding the current collector卷绕wind叠片layer贴胶带stick tape点焊spot welding自动冲膜机automatic aluminum membrane shaper超声焊ultrasonic welding 真空烘箱vacuum oven搅拌机mixing device vacuum mixing device涂布机coating equipment裁纸刀paper knife ,cutting knife分条机equipment for cutting big piece tomuch pieces辊压机roll press equipment电阻点焊机spot welding machine超声点焊机ultrasonic spot welding machine卷绕机winder自动叠片机auto laminating machine激光焊机laser welding machine注液机infusing machine真空注液机vacuum infusion machine预充柜pre-charge equipment化成柜formation systems分容柜grading systems测试柜testing systems内阻仪battery inner resistance tester万用表multimeter 转盘式真空封口机turntable type vacuum sealing machine aging 老化storing 陈化battery charger 充电器black-fleck 黑斑cap 盖板capacity density 能量密度capacity grading 分容cathode tab welding 极耳超焊cell电芯charge(capacity) retention荷电（容量）保持checking code检码concave spot 凹点corrective measures 纠正措施crack裂纹dark trace 暗痕degrade 降级dent 凹痕distortion 变形drape打折Electrical and MechanicalServices Department 机电部empaistic压纹environmentally friendly 对环境友好equipment first inspection 设备首检erode腐蚀explosion-proof line 防爆线first inspection 首检formation化成fracture 断裂inspection 检验insulate 绝缘internal resistance 内阻jellyroll 卷芯joint接缝，结合点laser deflecting 偏光laser reticle激光刻线laser welding-flatwise weld 激光焊接-平焊laser welding-standing weld 激光焊接-立焊leakage 漏液leak-checking测漏leaving out of welding 漏焊limited charge voltage 充电限制电压local action 自放电margin turnly 翘边measuring the dimension of cells 电芯卡尺寸meet requirement 达到要求memory effects 记忆效应nick 划痕nominal voltage 标称电压notice-board confirmation 看板确认nugget 硬块obverse正面reverse 背面，反面over the thickness 超厚PE membrane PE膜pit 坑点placing cells into the box 电芯装盒point inspection 点检preventive measures 预防措施pricking the tapes 扎孔process inspection 制程检验put the battery piled up 将电芯叠放在一起qualified products 合格品quality assurance质量保证quality control 质量控制quality improvement 质量改进quality match品质配对quality planning 质量策划rated capacity 额定容量refitting the can of cell电芯壳口整形rework 返工ringing cells into pyrocondensation films 套热缩膜safety vent安全阀sand aperture砂眼scar 疤痕select appearance选外观sharp-set 批锋short circuit checking 测短路smudginess 污物spot welding by laser激光点焊spot welding place 点焊位置spraying the code喷码spur 毛刺sticking the PVC cover boards贴面垫storing with high voltage高压储存tabs deflection极耳歪斜tabs excursion 极耳错位technics requiment 工艺要求ultrasonic welding超声波焊接ultrasonic welding strength 超焊强度unqualified products不合格品wave 波浪working procedure 工序Uniformity of the Li-ion Batteries 锂离子电池的一致性steel strap 钢带Burst vent防爆阀.Filling port 注液孔spirally wound type cylindrical wound type 圆柱形.parallel-plate prismatic design 方形叠片式设计。

电池常用专业术语英语1. Amperehour (Ah)：安时，表示电池在一定时间内能够提供的电流总量。

例如，一个5Ah的电池在1小时内可以提供5安培的电流。

2. Battery Pack：电池组，由多个单体电池组成的电池系统，用于提供更高的电压和容量。

3. Capacity：容量，指电池在完全充电状态下能储存的电能量，通常以安时（Ah）或毫安时（mAh）为单位。

4. Charge Cycle：充电周期，指电池从满电状态放电至电量耗尽，再充电至满电状态的过程。

5. Charging Rate：充电速率，表示电池在单位时间内充电的速度，通常以C率（电流倍率）表示。

6. Discharge Rate：放电速率，表示电池在单位时间内放电的速度，同样以C率表示。

7. Energy Density：能量密度，指单位体积或单位质量电池所储存的电能量，通常以瓦时/升（Wh/L）或瓦时/千克（Wh/kg）表示。

8. Internal Resistance：内阻，指电池在放电过程中产生的热量和电压降，影响电池的输出性能。

9. Lithiumion Battery：锂离子电池，一种充电电池，具有高能量密度、长寿命和低自放电率等特点。

10. Nominal Voltage：标称电压，指电池在正常工作状态下的电压值。

11. Open Circuit Voltage (OCV)：开路电压，指电池在未连接外部电路时的电压。

12. State of Charge (SOC)：充电状态，表示电池当前剩余电量与满电状态电量的比值。

13. State of Health (SOH)：健康状态，反映电池性能衰减的程度，通常以百分比表示。

14. Terminal Voltage：端电压，指电池正负极之间的电压，受电池内阻和放电电流的影响。

15. Voltage Drop：电压降，指电池在放电过程中，由于内阻导致的端电压降低现象。

16. Cycle Life：循环寿命，指电池在达到一定容量衰减程度之前，可以经历的完整充放电周期的次数。