2015高考英语单项选择(1)及答案(武汉市)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:81.72 KB
- 文档页数:8
2015年湖北省技能高考文化综合英语部分(30分)七、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。
未选、错选、多选均不得分。
32.——What kind of food do you like best?—— I like ______ bestA. chicken and potatoB. chickens and potatoC. chicken and potatoesD. chickens and potatoes33. I’d like to know ______ you offer some course on career education for adults.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which34. If you can come to join us tomorrow , we _______ for youA. waitB. are waitingC. waitedD. will wait35. I don’t like iced tea , and she doesn’t,_____。
A. tooB. eitherC. neitherD. so36. She has never heard such a terrible story _______ he told.A. likeB. asC. whichD. that37. Zhang. Min couldn’t draw money _____ the ATM because he forgot the pin.A. fromB. toC. withD. for38. ——Thomas Hill is 2.03 meters tall.——Oh, _____ tall man he is!A. howB. how aC. what aD. what39. It _____ that the car accident was caused by the driver’s carelessness.A. is reportedB. reportC. reportedD. is reporting40. My friends and I enjoyed ourselves, Nobody regretted ___ that evening party together.A. spendB. to spendC. spendingD. spent41. ——Good morning! What can I do for you, sir? ——I’ll have to _____ because thereis something wrong with the screen.A. replace my computerB. my computer replaceC. have replaced my computerD. have my computer replaced八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,请从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案,未选、错选或多选均不得分。
高中英语真题:2015高考英语单项选择暑假练习(2)及答案2015高考英语(附解析答案)Ⅰ.单项填空1.It is better to ask someone for advice rather than______som ething.A.risk doing B.to risk doingC.risk to do D.to risk to do解析 rather than连接前后两个不定式;risk doing“冒险做某事”。
句意:最好向别人征求建议而不要冒险做某事。
答案 B2.—______Larry is in such a hurry?—I don’t know.He might have been running to catch the bus. A.Why do you think B.Do you think whyC.Why you think D.Why not think解析 do you think是插入语,特殊疑问句中含有do you think 时,后面部分用陈述语序。
答案 A3.______ be sent to help her out?A.Who do you suggestB.Who do you suggest that shouldC.Do you suggest who shouldD.Do you suggest whom should解析考查双重疑问句。
do you suggest与特殊疑问词连用时,应放在特殊疑问词之后,又因为suggest后应用(should)+动词原形,should可以省略,因此A项正确。
答案 A4.Accustomed to ______ the steep mountain,he had no difficulty reaching the top.A.climbing B.climbC.having climbed D.have climbed解析 to为介词,后跟动词ing形式,不能跟现在分词的完成式,故A项符合题意。
2015年湖北高考英语试题及答案解析本试题卷共16页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place22. He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up27.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if hewants to be_____.A. accurateB. punctualC. efficientD. reasonable28.I don’t think what he said is _____ to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar29.The girl used to be shy, but is ____ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.A. graduallyB. usuallyC. previouslyD. merely30.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in totalD. in general第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题:2015高考英语阅读理解选练(2)及答案(一轮)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中·选出最佳选项。
【天津市蓟县邦均中学2014高考英语模拟试题】ARoger Colmer is a modem-day Horatio Alger hero.Roger started out as an unpaid worker in a small flower shop.He has become the owner of a florist c ompany whose sales are well over $l00,000 a year.One day when Roger was only twelve,he stopped at a local flower shop.He asked the owner if he co uld work fur him,without pay, in order to learn the business.Roger started worki ng every day after school and on weekends.After ‘two years o n the job,he finally asked for a small salary.The owners told him he "wa sn’t good enough to be paid.”So he quit ,and found a paying j ob at another local flower shop.。
He worked hard there,but after six months they laid him offbecause business was slow.Not discouraged, Roger decided to do it alone and started hi s own flower store in a basement.He started his business with only sixty-five dollars.He bought old refrigerators at garage sales and kn ocked the shelves out This turned.them into coolers fur his fre sh-cut flowers.His business grew rapidly as he built up a reputati on for top quality and fine service.In l977,Roger bought out the flower store where he had worked without pay for over two years.The people who said he "wasn’t good enough” were astonished to find that they were being taken ove r by a teenager He had plans to renovate the whole store.One of the reasons the owners sold out to Roger was that the store wasn’t doing well.But after Roger took over ownership a nd redid the store,businessstarted booming.In fact, business was so good that after one y ear, he celebrated by buying out the other store where he had worked.Roger then combined both Stores and moved to a loc ation in the center of his town.The new store has 2,000 square feet and seven employees.And he did it all beforehe reached the age of twenty.36.The author is most eager to show that people who want to g et ahead in business shouldA Work without payB own a flower shopC work hard and be persistentD work as teenagers37. Which of the following does NOT describe Roger Comer’s h istory in business?A He worked for two years without payB He needed luck to be successfulC He opened his first flower business in a basementD He opened a store in the middle of his town38. The style of the passage is mostly like aA newspaper articleB humorous storyC television playD magazine interview39. Which of the following statements about Roger Conner is N OT true?A He gave customers better service than the other shops he had worked forB He was a very brave and heroic young manC He worked hard without pay in a flower shop in order to get to know the businessD He was free to make decisions on the location of his shop40.From what you know about Roger Conner, you can conclude that a “Horatio Alger hero is the kind of person whoA works hard in the flower businessB is born into a rich familyC starts out poor and becomes richD becomes famous【参考答案】36-40CBABC较难题目特训:人物故事类As we drove along, my spirits went up again, and I turned, with pleasure, to the thought of the new life which I was entering. Bu t though it was not far past the middle of September, the heavy clouds and strong north-easterly wind combined to make the day extremely cold; and th e journey seemed a very long one, so that it was nearly one o’clock before we reached the place of our destination. Yet when w e entered the gateway, my heart failed me, and I wished it were a mile or two farther off. For the first time in my life I must stand alone: there was no retreating now. I must enter that house, an d introduce myself among its strange people. But how was it to be done? True, I was near nineteen; but, thanks to the protectin g care of my mother and sister, I well knew that many a girl of fif teen, or under, was gifted with a more womanly address, and gr eater ease and self-possession, than I was. Yet, anyway. I would do very well, after all; and the children, of course, I should soon be at ease with th em."Be calm, be calm, whatever happens," I said within myself; and truly I was so fully occupied in steadying my nerves and keepin g down the rebellious beat of my heart that when I was admitte d into the hall and into the presence of Mrs. Bloomfield, I almost forgot to answer her polite greeting; and it afterwards struck m e that the little I did say was spoken in the tone of one half-dead or half-asleep.With due politeness, however, she showed me my bedroom, an d left me there to take a little refreshment for a little while and le d me into the dining-room. Some beefsteaks and potatoes were set before me; andwhile I dined upon these, she sat opposite, watching me (as I th ought) and trying to keep something like a conversation— consi sting chiefly of commonplace remarks. In fact, my attention was almost wholly absorbed in my dinner: not from appetite, but fro m the toughness of the beefsteaks, and the numbness of my ha nds.“I have had so little time to attend to their education myself, but I think they are clever children, and very willing to learn, especi ally the little boy; he is, I think, the flower of the flock— a genero us, noble-spirited boy, one to be led, but not driven, and remarkable for al ways speaking the truth.”“His sister Mary Ann will require watc hing,” continued she, “but she is a very good girl on the whole, t hough I wish her to be kept out of the nursery as much as pos sible, as she is now almost six years old, and might acquire bad habits from the nurses. I have ordered her bed to be placed in your room, and if you will be so kind as to look after her washin g and dressing, and take charge of her clothes, she needs to ha ve nothing further to do with the nursery maid.”I replied I was quite willing to do so; and at that moment the chil dren entered the room. Tom Bloomfield was a well-grown boy of seven. Mary was a tall girl, for her age of six, som ewhat dark like her mother. The second sister was Fanny, a very pretty little girl, looking little younger than Mary. The remainin g one was Harriet, a little broad, fat, merry, playful thing of scar cely two, whom I had more desire for than all the rest — but with her I had nothing to do.67. Which of the following statements best describes how the w riter felt when she entered Mrs. Bloomfield's home?A. She was nervous, dissatisfied with her manners but still confi dent.B. She was cold, hungry but eager to see all the children in the family.C. She was frightened, nervous and regretful about her decisio n.D. She was calm, confident and very happy with all the family.68. What job would the writer take in Mrs Bloomfield's home?A. A nursery maid.B. A house cleaner.C. A home cook.D. A family teacher.69. Which of the following was TRUE according to the passage ?A. The writer had some difficulty with her lunch because of the t ough food and the cold.B. The delicious food took the writer's attention away from Mrs. Bloomfield’s words.C. All the children were well educated before the writer came to the family.D. All the children in the family were looked after by Mrs Bloomf ield herself.70. From the passage, we can infer that ______.A. Mrs Bloomfield would treat the writer kindly and help her a lotB. the youngest girl Harriet would be the writer’s favorite studen tC. the writer would take on more responsibilities than she shoul dD. Tom Bloomfield would be the cleverest of all the children 【参考答案】2.67-70 ADAC【福建省漳州市2014高考英语第三次联考试题】BBecause of the financial crisis in the US and , college students are beginning to struggle to find ways to pay their tuition fees a nd accommodations.Recently, two major US student loan lenders—Citibank and JPMorgan Chase—announced they were leaving the student loan industry altogeth er. Because banks currently have a lack of credit(存款额), they are reluctant to offer students lowinterest loans(贷款) that need a severalyear wait for any return of interest.In the US, many undergraduates top up their financial needs wit h a private loan, although the majority can get governmentfund ed loans. In the 20052006 academic year, $17 billion in private student loans was used to finance higher education. The shortf all in private funding has yet to be covered and will hit many st udents hard.Across the Atlantic, students have been less troubled by the cri sis. Most undergraduates in the UK cover their university expen ses with governmentfunded loans and grants(助学金). Their biggest concern is a sudden steep increase in studen t rent.Most young professionals now rent houses, since 80 percent of UK mortgage schemes(住房抵押贷款计划) have disappeared—a direct result of the credit crisis. This has boosted the house re nt market.In large cities, students are paying almost 6.5 percent more in r ent than the previous year. Figures from the UK organization Accommodation for Student show students in big cities such as p aying an average weekly rent of $103.Yet, despite students' suffering, the number of this year’s univer sity applications is expected to grow. During economic slumps, people regard further education as a way to survive tough job m arkets.60. According to the passage, banks are unwilling to offer stude nts loans because ________.A. the students are poor and sometimes they can’t pay off the debtB. banks prefer lending the money to the young professionalsC. banks don’t have enough money left at the present timeD. they think college students are not studying hard61. The underlined phrase “top up” in Paragraph 3 probably me ans ________.A. put upB. make upC. fill upD. pick up62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?A. college students have to pay more if they want to rent hou ses.B. More UK students want to further their study in college.C. It is not so easy for US students to loan money now.D. College students' tuition fees have risen greatly.63. It can be inferred that ________.A. there are no private student loan lenders in theB. loans for US college students will be increased next yearC. private funding falls a little because of higherinterest loans in theD. private loans play a very important role in financing US stu dents’ education64. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. college students in the US and are faced with their financi al crisisB. it is the duty of the governments to solve college students' f inancial crisisC. private student loan is a good way for college students to o vercome the difficultiesD. further education is a good way for college students to surv ive tough job markets【参考答案】60—64、CCDDA较难题目特训:人物故事类Rae Armantrout, who has been a poetry professor at the Univer sity of California San Diego(UCSD)for two decades, has won th e 2010 Pulitzer Prize in the poetry category forher most recent book, “Versed”."I’m delighted and amazed at how much media recognition that the Pulitzer brings, as compared to even the National Book Crit ics Award, which I was also surprised and delighted to win,” said Armantrout."For a long time, my writing has been just below the media rada r, and to have this kind of attention, suddenly, with my 10th boo k, is really surprising.”Armantrout, a native Californian, received her bachelor’s degre e at UC Berkeley, where she studied with noted poet Denise Le vertov, and her master’s in creative writing from . She is a foun ding member of Language Poets, a group in American poetry th at analyzes the way language is used and raises questions to make the reader think.In March, she won the National Book Critics Award for“Versed.”"This book has gotten more attention,” Armantrout said, “but I d on’t feel as if it’s better.”The first half of“Versed” focuses on the dark forces taking hold of the United States as it fought the war against . The second h alf looks at the dark forces casting a shadow over her own life a fter Armantrout was diagnosed with cancer in 2006. Armantrout was shocked to learn she had won the Pulitzer but many of her colleagues were not. “Rae Armantrout is a unique voice in American poetry,” said Seth Lerer, head of Arts and Hu manities at UCSD."Versed,” published by the Wesleyan University Press, did appe ar in a larger printing than her earlier works, which is about 2, 700 copies. The new edition is scheduled to appear in May.1. According to Rae Armantrout, .A. her 10th book is much betterB. her winning the Pulitzer is unexpectedC. the media is surprised at her worksD. she likes being recognized by her readers2. Which of the following is true of Rae Armantrout?A. She published a poetry textbook.B. She used to teach Denise Levertov.21世纪教育网C. She started a poets’ group with others.D. She taught creative writing at UC Berkeley.3. What can we learn about“Versed” ?A. It consists of three parts.B. It is mainly about the American army.C. It is a book published two decades ago.D. It partly concerns the poet’s own life.4. Rae Armantrout’s colleagues think that she .A. should write moreB. has a sweet voiceC. deserves the prizeD. is a strange professor5. What can we learn from the text?A. About 2, 700 copies of“Versed” will be printed.B. Cancer made Armantrout stop writing.C. Armantrout got her degrees at UCSD.D. “Versed” has been awarded twice.【参考答案】18.1-5 BCDCD2015高考英语阅读理解选练(2)及答案(一轮)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中·选出最佳选项。
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习(1)及答案【湖北省2014高考英语《考试大纲》调研卷二模试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At four I was diagnosed with PDD, a type of autism (自闭症). A year later doctors told my parents that I would 31 graduate from high school and I would never 32 athlete — everyone in my family did sports when they studied in college. They said I would have no 33 of graduating from college. And the last thing was that whenever I was done with school I was going to be 34 into a group home with other autistic children for the rest of my life.I was told this 35 on my first day of high school, which became my motivation to 36 they were wrong. I worked hard at 37 , my social life and my school. And I had a lot of 38 from my close friends, my community and my family because as a kid I had to 39 bullying and being made fun of.I graduated from a high school on time and I 40 a full-ride scholarship to Grand Valley State University for basketball. Things didn’t 41 there because some of my coaches didn’t understand me, 42 I decided to transfer(转移)to another place where I always dreamed of playing, and that was 43 coach Tom and his basketball program in Michigan. I worked harder than before and I won two Big Ten Championships, a Big Ten Tournament title and a Final Four. 44 these, I got my college degree in hand contrary to all 45 . So far I think it is the 46 moment of my life and always will be.Today I am a motivational 47 going around the country and telling my story of hope, 48 , as well as doing anti-bullying campaigns. My slogan is" Let Yourself Dash" because what I want to tell people is never to 49 and to know that there's hope whatever step they 50 and wherever they are.31. A. probably B. seldomC. hardlyD. even32. A. turn B. developC. makeD. work33. A. sense B. chanceC. pointD. sign34. A. classified B. dividedC. forcedD. placed35. A. experience B. storyC. traditionD. order36. A. admit B. proveC. judgeD. predict37. A. subjects B. challengesC. activitiesD. sports38. A. support B. praiseC. criticismD. respect39. A. compete with B. deal withC. combine withD. agree with40. A. discovered B. offeredC. earnedD. found41. A. set off B. take upC. carry onD. work out42. A. and B. soC. butD. or43. A. among B. withC. forD. about44. A. Apart from B. Far fromC. According toD. Regardless of45. A. expectations B. hopesC. attentionsD. desires46. A. truest B. proudestC. fondestD. biggest47. A. speaker B. hostC. actorD. writer48.A. patience B. luckC. encouragementD. faith49.A. give off B. give upC. give awayD. give out50.A. move B. walkC. chooseD. take完形填空【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语高中英语非谓语动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(重庆 ) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__________ the sun and the stars.A. used B.having usedC. using D. use【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意:象古代的水手,鸟能利用太阳和星斗来找到他们的路。
谓语动词是 can find,故 use 用非谓动词作陪伴状语,与逻辑主语birds 是主动关系,用此刻分词做陪伴状语,依据句意,use 这一动作与谓语动词动作同时,用此刻分词的一般式。
应选C。
【点睛】陪伴状语是指状语从句的动作陪伴主句发生,它的特色是:它所表达的动作或状态是陪伴着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,这个考点在高考取常常出现,本题观察的是分词做陪伴状语,分为此刻分词和过去分词,此刻分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义; He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information他给我发一封电子邮件,希望获取更多的信息; He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他仓促进了大厅,后边随着两个警卫。
2.The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ____ her from the icywater.A. to have saved B. to save C. saving D. saved【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意:这个女孩是有感恩之心的,不论何时她都记得我和我弟弟把她从冰水里救出的情况。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷1)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
( )1. What time is it now?A. 9:10B. 9:50C. 10:00( )2. What does the woman think of the weather?. C. It’s cold.. B. It’s warmA. It’s nice( )3.What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.( )4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.( )5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷12(含解析)1.The Chinese _____ brave and hardworking.A. isB. areC. beD. being2.----Could you lend me that book you ____ me about when I telephoned you?-----No,I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A.were telling B. would tell C. had told D. had been telling3.The girl had to ____the college entrance exam because of her maother’illness.A. leaveB. abandonC. desertD. pause4.He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who5.________ his injury, Ricardo will play in Saturday's match with his teammates.A. Instead ofB. In spite ofC. Thanks toD. Due to6.The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait7.A warm thought suddenly came to me________I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday。
高中英语真题:2015届高考英语二轮专题训练精华:单项选择(9)1.—Hello,I’m calling to complain about one of your sales staff.—Oh,A.you must be kidding!B.what a shock!C.why not?D.what happened?答案:D解析:句意:——你好。
我打电话投诉你们的一位销售员。
——好的, 什么事?You must be kidding! “你一定是在开玩笑!”; Why not? “为什么不”;What a shock!“太令人震惊了!”。
故D 项符合语境。
2.Little Johnny felt the bag,curious to know what it .A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.saved答案:B解析:句意:小约翰尼摸了一下袋子,非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。
collect “收集,搜集”;contain“含有,装有”;load“装载”;save“节省”。
由句意可知选B项。
3.The small mountain village we spent our holiday lastmonth lies in is now part of Hubei.A.which;whereB.where;whatC.that;whichD.when;which答案:B解析:句意:我们上个月度假的那个小山村位于当今湖北的一个地方。
“wh ere we spent our holiday last month”是定语从句,修饰先行词The small mountain village;“what is now part of Hubei”是宾语从句,what在从句中作主语。
4.Put on the hat.It will protect you the burning sun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off答案:C解析:句意:戴上帽子吧, 能保护你免受阳光暴晒。
Ⅰ.多项选择1.(2014·湖北省恩施高级中学高三质量检测)The fear of failing exams can cause you to panic and stress can be a(n) ________ to your performance at school.A.solution B.invitationC.block D.access解析:选C。
句意:害怕过不了考试会导致你慌张,压力可能成为你在学校发挥的障碍。
solution “解决,溶解”;invitation “招待,邀请”;block “块,街区,障碍物,阻碍”;access “接近,进入”。
根据句意可知C项正确。
2.The journalist did not want to reveal the ________ of his interviewee, which was the promise he made to him.A.power B.recognitionC.identity D.freedom解析:选C。
句意:那个新闻工作者不想透露被访者身份,这是他对被访者承诺过的。
power“力量;能力;政权”;recognition“承认;认出;赞誉”;identity“身份;本身”;freedom“自由”。
根据句意可知C项正确。
3.(2014·荆门市龙泉中学高三月考)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl and she has changed beyond ________.A.measure B strengthC.attitude D.recognition解析:选D。
句意:自从萨拉长大了后我再也没有见过她,她变得认不出来了。
measure“测量;措施”;strength“力气;力量”;attitude“态度”;recognition意为“认出;识别;认识”;beyond recognition“认不出来”。
2015高考英语单项选择(1)及答案(武汉市)单项填空(1)1.(2014·河南省普通高中适应性测试一)—Could you tell me how to get to the town hall,please?—________.Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.A.A piece of cake B.That dependsC.I don’t care D.I don’t know for sure2.(2014·辽宁大连高三双基测试)Jogging every morning is________good habit.Stick to it,and you’ll make________great progress.A.a;/B.a;aC.the;a D./;/3.(2013·济南3月模拟)You should study the details of the policy________before you sign it.A.in return B.in advanceC.at ease D.on purpose4.(2014·温州第一次适应性测试)The footballer didn’t succeed in scoring,though________several chances by his teammates.A.was given B.being givenC.giving D.given5.(2013·潍坊高考模拟)Air pollution is getting more and more serious,so we must take action________it is too late.A.before B.afterC.until D.when6.(2013·四川宜宾五校第二次调查考试)Teachers’ Day is a time to be________to all teachers who deserve special recognition.A.available B.gratefulC.generous D.ridiculous7.(2014·日照模拟)For years the government of that country________their responsibility when it comes to the mentally ill.A.ignored B.is ignoringC.has ignored D.ignores8.(2013·四川省泸州市4月模拟)Thi s is neither the time nor the place to play.Let’s________and attend to the business in hand.A.come up B.turn offC.settle down D.cut in9.(2014·东北三校模拟)________about the student,the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.A.Concerning B.ConcernC.Concerned D.To concern10.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking11.—What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes________with me,it’s really a nice meal.A.disagree B.agreeC.offer D.take12.(2013·杭州学军中学高三质检)—I said hello to you in the street yesterday,but you________me completely.—I’m sorry.Maybe I didn’t notice you.A.cheated B.hidC.ignored D.recognized13.(2013·南京金陵中学模拟)I failed again,but my parents encouraged me and told me thatfailure________the mother of success.A.was B.isC.be D.been14.(2013·兰州一中考前冲刺)It is the third time so far that such a festival________in my hometown.A.is held B.has been heldC.will be held D.had been held15.(2013·沈阳二中模拟)She devoted herself________to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A.strongly B.freelyC.entirely D.extremely1.解析:考查交际用语。
根据答语中的“Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.”可知,答话者也不确切知道怎么去市政厅,因此选D项。
A piece of cake.小菜一碟;That depends.那得看情况;I don’t care.我不在乎;I do n’t know for sure.我并不确切知道。
答案: D2.解析:考查冠词。
句意为:每天早上慢跑是个好习惯。
坚持下去,你就会取得很大进步。
“________good habit”泛指“一个好习惯”,第一空应用不定冠词a;progress为不可数名词,make progress为固定词组,表示“取得进步”,第二空不填。
答案: A3.解析:考查介词短语辨析。
句意为:在你签字之前你应该预先研究这项政策的细节。
in advance 预先,提前;in return作为回报;at ease不拘束,放松;on purpose故意。
根据句意可知B项正确。
答案: B4.解析:考查非谓语动词和省略。
该句though后面是省略,相当于though he was given several chances by his teammates。
逻辑主语the footballer与动词give构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词given,所以这里选D项。
答案: D5.解析:考查状语从句。
句意为:空气污染越来越严重,所以我们必须趁现在还来得及的时候采取行动。
根据句意可知,应用before,表示“在……以前”。
答案: A6.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:教师节是向所有老师表示感谢的时候,他们理应受到这样的特殊认可。
grateful意为“感激的,表示感谢的”,符合句意。
available可获得的;generous大方的,慷慨的;ridiculous荒唐的。
答案: B7.解析:考查时态。
句意为:多年来,该国政府忽视了他们对精神病患者的责任。
句中有“for+时间段”,要用现在完成时。
答案: C8.解析:考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:这不是玩的时间和场合,咱们坐下来专心完成手头的工作吧。
come up被提到,被考虑;turn off关上,关闭;settle down开始专心于(工作、活动等),着手认真做某事;cut in插嘴。
答案: C9.解析:考查非谓语动词。
be concerned about的意思是“担心……”。
从句的主语和主句的主语一致,所以从句省略了主语和系动词be。
句意为:因为担心这个学生,老师打电话给他的家长想查明他经常逃课的原因。
答案: C10.解析:考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。
difficulty在句中充当先行词,其后为定语从句。
答案: D11.解析:句意为“你觉得这饭菜怎么样?”“尽管有些菜不合我的口味,但这确实是一顿美味。
”disagree 在此意为“(口味)不适宜”,符合题意。
答案: A12.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为“昨天我在街上给你打招呼,可是你完全不理睬我。
”“对不起,或许我没注意到你。
”ignore理睬,忽视,符合句意。
答案: C13.解析:表示“真理、事实”的直接引语变为间接引语时,时态不变,仍用一般现在时。
答案: B14.解析:It is the first/second...time that...结构中的从句常用现在完成时,故选B项。
答案: B15.解析:考查副词辨析。
句意为:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。
entirely完全地,符合句意。
strongly强烈地;freely自由地;extremely极端地;极其;非常。
单项填空(2)单项填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an of thanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home.A.attitude B.impression C.appreciation D.expression2.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at herfirst .A.intention B.effort C.attempt D.sight3.Don’t blame them any more-this is because they are still young and lack experience.A.exactly B.simply C.eventually D.generally4.Li Hua, who was busy preparing a report, couldn’t the loud noise, so he kept all the windows shut all day long.A.put up with B.come up with C.catch up with D.keep up with5.The rainiest said, “We are ready for discussion with any legal parties, but we’ll never with enemies.”A.compromise B.quarrel C.argue D.consult6.The popularity of films such as Jurassic Park, in which a scientist clones several kinds of extinct dinosaurs, proves how the idea a mixture of fear and excitement into people’s hearts.A.obtained B.struck C.resisted D.indicated7.We are rather about the sympathy he claims to have for the poor because he is mean with his money.A.optimistic B.positive C.sceptieal D.cautious8.The city is ancient and this very tower has many changes.A.met B.seen C.discovered D.reacted9.Sadly the reading room where Karl Marx did a lot of reading had moved from its place into another building.A.primary B.temporary C.traditional D.original10.—What did he say his stupid behavior?—He admitted having made a serious mistake.A.in explanation of B.in favor of C.in case of D.in fear of【答案】1—10、DCBAA BCBDA单项填空(3)1.(2014·重庆一中第一次月考)—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?—________,if he is ready.A.By all means B.No wayC.My pleasure D.In no case2.(2014·江西赣州适应性考试)We should try our best to leave our generation a world betterthan________we were given.A.it B.oneC.the one D.those3.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.itC.this D.one4.(2014·哈尔滨四校高三统一检测)In fact he lived a comfortable life,but he________about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has complainedC.was complaining D.had complained5.(2014·福州市高中毕业班质量检查)John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game,but the look on his face________him________.A.turned;down B.took;inC.made;out D.gave;away6.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project,unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.A.care about B.set aboutC.bring about D.go about7.(2014·湖南部分重点中学5月联考)She couldn’t wait________home after such a long and tiring j ourney.A.going B.to goC.go D.went8.(2014·济南4月巩固性训练)________it is,the boy never seems to be able to finish it off.A.However interesting a bookB.Whatever interesting a bookC.How interesting a bookD.What an interesting book9.(2014·山西部分重点高中高三联考)Mrs Black had such a wonderful time________she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A.when B.thatC.which D.as10.It’s time you changed your attitude________women now,Tom;they hold up half the sky,you know.A.towards B.fromC.with D.in11.(2014·石家庄市高三模拟)A smile________the mother’s face when the son walked onto the platform to receive the prize.A.lit up B.brought upC.put up D.took up12.(2014·湖北重点中学联考)In order to protect the environment,people are greatly encouraged to travel by public________.A.transport B.serviceC.means D.transfer13.(2011·江苏卷)We’d better discuss everything________before we work out the plan.A.in detail B.in generalC.on purpose D.on time14.I think h e’s determined that he won’t give in—you may try your luck and see if you can persuade that old________fellow.A.stubborn B.uneducatedC.friendly D.responsible15.The situation put us at a serious________,which made us very worried.A.advantage B.disadvantageC.condition D.situation1.解析:考查交际用语。