八年级下册英语第一单元测试

Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。

对话读两遍。

W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。

人教版八年级下册（英语）第一单元测试卷及参考答案Ⅰ. 根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1. Be careful, don’t t________ on the step.2. The nurse cleaned the w_________ before theoperation.3. Andy has a _________ (发烧)and won’t be coming into the work today.4. I was upset at ___________ (错过)all the excitement.5. Tommy is still in bed with _________ (流感).Ⅱ. 单项选择。

1. —What do you do?—I’man engineer. I ______ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A.workB. had workedC. will workD.worked2. Tom ______ in China now. He called his parents oncea week.A.is studyingB. will studyC. has studied3. When my father got home, I ______ a letter to myfriend.A.writeB. am writingC. wroteD.was writing4. —Doctor, I caught a bad cold, and I had a sorethroat. —Howlong _____ like this?A.did youB. were youC. have you beenD.had you been5. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine thisevening.A.will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD.is having6. —_____ is the train station from the post office,do you know? —Abouttwenty minutes’bike ride.A.How muchB. How longC. How soonⅢ. 根据汉语提示完成句子。

UNIT 1 Will people have robots？检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）A B C DE1. _______2. _______3. _________4. _________5.________II.听句子，选择你所听到句子的最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Because I had to go to school.B. Did you stay at home,tooC. Because my mother was ill.7. A. They were delicious. B. They were friendly. C. Theyare fine.8. A. Yes,I did. B. No,you didn’t. C. Yes,I do.9. A. It’s fifty yuan. B. It’s 100 ,000 yuan. C. It’s not cheap.10.A.Yes,I’d like some apples.B. Yes,I can.C. No,I don’t need your help.III. 听下面五组对话，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）11. What is the weather be like tomorrowA. It will be sunny.B. It will be windy.C. It will be rainy.12. How does the man go to workA. By bike.B. On foot.C. By car.13. What does Tony want to be when he grows upA. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A reporter.14. What’s Jack doingA. He is playing with snow.B. He is walking in the wind.C. He is running in the rain.15. What will the family buyA. A telephone.B. A television.C. A computer.Ⅳ. 听短文, 选择最佳答案。

人教版八年级下Unit1单元测试卷（时间：100分钟分值：100分）第一部分：听力（20分）一．听句子，选择正确的答语（5分）。

1.A.I was playing with my friends.B.It got cloudy.C.I have a cold.2.A.You should take your temperature.B.You didn’t take good care of yourself.C.That sounds like a good idea.3.A.That’s too bad. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.B.I guess you should.C.Not really.4.A.I hope so.B.I hope she’s OK.C.She was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.5.A.No, I didn’t.B.You should go home and get some rest.C.Should I put some medicine on it ?二．对话理解（5分）6.Where is Cathy going ?A.To the bedroom.B.To the hospital.C.To the school.7.Who runs fast ?A.Tom.B. Jim.C. Mike.8.What’s the man ?A.A patient.B.A student.C.A doctor.9.What did the doctor tell the woman to do ?A.Drink a lot of water.B.Take some medicine.C.Go to bed early.10.What will the man do ?A.Open the window.B.Stop smoking.C.Open the door.三．长对话理解（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?综合能力演练I. 单项选择。

1. Which team _________ the game yesterday?A. tookB. wantedC. visitedD. won2. I went out and ________ in the river.A. swimB. swamC. swimmingD. to swim3. The music sounds _______, I like it very much.A. goodB. wellC. badD. beautifully4. I ________ late __________ class yesterday morning.A. was，forB. was，toC. am，forD. am，to5. What _______ he do on his last school trip?A. doesB. didC. isD. was6. We _____ any sharks on my last school trip.A. sawB. didn’t sawC. didn’t seeD. see7. —How many students are there in the classroom?—__________. They are all on the playground.A. No oneB. NoneC. NobodyD. Everyone8. The film “Kung Fu Panda” is _______ interesting _______ I would like to see it again.A. such; thatB. too; toC. as; asD. so; that9. —When did you _______ table tennis?—Three years ago. Later, I studied in Peking University.A. stop to playB. stop playingC. start to playD. start play10. The boy was born _______ the 3rd of July, 1989.A. inB. onC. atD. to11. We didn’t go out to play _______ the bad weather.A. becauseB. because ofC. metD. of12. She is ______ old to walk so long.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such13. Around the world, more and more people are _________ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.A. taking outB. taking offC. taking part inD. taking care of14. The musician wrote three _______ last year.A. pieces of musicB. pieces of musicsC. piece of musicsD. piece of music15. She is famous _______ a violinist.A. ofB. forC. asD. in[真题链接]1.Look! Sonia looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with her.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything2.－________ do you go to the supermarket, Amy?－Once a week.A. How manyB. How muchC. How farD. How often3.－Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever?－Yes. It sounds _______.A. wellB. loudlyC. sweetD. beautifullyII. 完形填空。

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 单元试卷(含听力音频)一、听力测试1. 听下面5段对话，回答6—10小题。

2. 听下面5段对话，选出与所给对话内容相符的图片。

3. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

4. 听短文，回答问题。

二、单项选择5. When we met, he _______ me to the concert.A. invitedB. asksC. suggestD. suggested6. Isn't it polite _______ your teacher when you meet him?A. to greetB. to thankC. to tellD. to seat7. Some students find _____ mathematics interesting, but some find it boring.A. studyB. studiedC. studiesD. studying8. Maria enjoys _______ music every day.A. listenB. listens toC. listenedD. listening to9. My mother is always busy, but she always finds time _______ us.A. be withB. being withC. to be withD. to being with10. The girls _______ to the music when they were doing their homework.A. listenedB. listenC. are listeningD. were listening三、完形填空In the UK, people often form a line when they 11 something.In some countries, 12 would just push and ignore other people. This is not polite. In Britain, everyone 13 waiting in a queue, and they don’t push in.People shouldn’t 14 because everybody should have the same chance to be served. If someone is in a 15 and can’t make the queue, you can ask them what they want and 16 something for them.This is called “queuing” and it is a kind of British culture. If people don’t follow this rule, some people might get angry. So, if you 17 go to Britain, remember 18 stay in line and not to push in.11. A. get B. ask C. take D. hand12. A. students B. customers C. managers D. teachers13. A. loves B. hates C. enjoys D. respects14. A. push B. arrive C. laugh D. cry15. A. hurry B. anger C. confusion D. meeting16. A. help B. make C. suggest D. love17. A. can B. should C. must D. might18. A. letting B. to let C. let D. lets四、阅读理解My name is Bob Smith, and I am from England. I am on a school exchange visit to China now. Today is Saturday. After breakfast, my host, Li Yan, took me to a park. It is called People’s Park, and it is in the center of the city.We took a bus to the park. It was very crowded. There were a lot of people there. Li Yan said that it is always busy, especially on weekends.The park is very big, and it is very beautiful. There are many tall trees and flowers. There is also a big lake. We sat in a boat on the lake and saw many different kinds of fish.There were also many interesting things to do. There were musicians, singers and dancers. We watched a group of Chinese people dancing to music. It was so beautiful.My favorite thing in the park was the people. They were so friendly. They smiled and talked to me in English. Sometimes they asked if they could take a photo with me, so I felt like a movie star!After we left the park, we went shopping in a big department store. Li Yan helped me try on a traditional Chinese jacket. It was very bright and colorful. I bought it to wear to a party when I get home.19. What is Bob Smith doing in China?A. Meeting some friends.B. Visiting some parks.C. Studying at a school.D. Going on a school exchange visit.20. Why is People’s Park always busy?A. Because it is in the center of the city.B. Because the entrance is free.C. Because it has many tall trees.D. Because it has many different kinds of fish.21. What can we infer about the people in the park?A. They are angry.B. They are friendly.C. They are foolish.D. They are unfriendly.22. What did Bob buy in the department store?A. A traditional English jacket.B. A traditional Chinese jacket.C. A book about Chinese history.D. A book about Chinese clothes.。

人教版八年级下册英语第一单元题目及答案智慧，不是知识，不是经验，不是思辨，而是超越自我中心的态度。

船过水无痕，鸟飞不留影，成败得失都不会引起心情的波动，那就是自在解脱的大智慧。

下面给大家分享一些关于人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 测试有答案，希望对大家有所帮助。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1.—Does your sister have _______ _ fever?—Yes, she does. I thinkshe should go to________ hospital.A. an;/B. a;theC. /;aD. the;an2.If we just think about________，the boat of friendshipwi ll be overturned(倾覆)anytime.A. myselfB.himselfC. yourselfD.ourselves3.—I failed my driving test again.—Don't ________. Keeptrying and you'll pass it.A. put upB.give upC. tidy upD. look up4.I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.A. got throughB.got overC. got onD. got off5.________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6.You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7.Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC.to takingD. take8.Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had9.Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB.ifC. so thatD. because10.— My c ousin has a sore throat.—She should ________.A. drink water withhoneyB. see a dentistC. take a showerD. get an X? ray二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)A tone ?deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his familyby suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13instruments—______11 he has never learned music.As a smal l child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career，and had no______12 in music.“He really had nomusical______13，”his mother told th e reporter. “When he playedlacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he______14backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. ”“I remember______16 andthen feeling dazed (神志不清的)，”he told the reporter. “I didn'treally realize something______17 had happened. ”The doctors told him hecould return to the______18. He did so，butunluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head，which sent him to the hospital again.Afterthat，the doctors told him hecouldn't play sports any more，but there was one goodside effect：his newly found______20.“Now I can play manyinstruments，such as piano，guitar and violin. Music is thething that gets me up in the morning，”hesaid.11.A. so B. and C. because D. though12.A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly13.A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D.talent14.A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling15.A. above B. below C. along D. against16.A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up17.A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring18.A. classroom B. hospital C. concert D. field19.A. another B. other C. the other D. others20.A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共10分)On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on theairport，waiting for thechallenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming w ith aparachute(降落伞n. ;跳伞v. ) on his back.“Do you also come forthe parachute training?” someone asked. “Yes!” the blind man answered in a loudvoice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how ablind man can parachute?”the blind man said.“Yes，how can you parachute?” Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly.“It's not difficult.I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man，butI c an hear!When I hear the orderfor skydiving，I'll carry my guide dogto follow you one by one. The coach (教练)says，counting to 5 from themoment I jump down，I can open theparachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous momentin skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid intocrying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to theground. ” said the blind man quickly.After the challenge，the coach told everyone，“In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring. ”“Who's Robert?” They askedsimultaneously.“He!” the coach said，pointing at the young blind man.21.What did the blind man come to the airport to do?A. To watch theparachute training.B. To trainhis guide dog.C. To join in theparachute training.D. To gotravelling by plane.22.How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them?A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Excited.D. Sad.23.When will the man be ready for falling to the ground?A. When he hears theorder for skydiving.B. When he carries hisguide dog to follow one by one.C. When the coach sayshe can open the parachute.D. When his guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.24.What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese?A. 大声喧哗地B. 难以置信地C. 不可否认地D.不约而同地25.According to the passage，which of the followingis NOT TRUE?A. The coach knew Robertwas the best trainer before the challenge.B. The other peopledidn't believe Robert could parachute at first.C. The blind man was areal man with great courage.D. It's unbelievablethat Robert did the best of all trainers.四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________， so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I thi nk shehas a f __________.28. I h ______my back playing squash.29. —What 's the t ________with you?—Ican't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so Icouldn't get on it.B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________(knife).32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes,and then she felt better.33. After his parents'________(die), the young manmoved to another city.34. You should learn to make a________(decide) byyourself. [来源:]35. At weekends，mysister often learns English by________(she).五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A：Good afternoon, young man. ______36B：Good afternoon, doctor. I don'tfeel well. I have a headache.A：Do you have a fever?B：______37My mother took mytemperature just now. She said it was OK.A：Oh, I think you may have a cold.B：______38A：You should drink much water.B：OK. ______39A：Well, you should go to bed earlyand have a good rest.B：______40A：No. It's nothing serious, so youcan go to school.B：Thank you very much.A：You're welcome.A. What should I do?B. I hope you will get better soon.C.Should I stay in bed?D. What's the matter?E.Are you feeling well now?F. No, I don't.G.What else?六、书面表达(25 分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡不好觉。

一、单项选择（15 题，计 15 分） ( )1. What’s wrong with you---I have a doctor asked me not to eat anything today because I ate too much yesterday.A .toothache B. headache C. sore back D. stomachache( ( ( ( ( )2. Jack, please tell Tom to call me when he ______ back.B. comesC. cameD. will come)3. she is not strong enough ________ walking up mountains.A to goB goingC goD went)4. You will be late for school _____ you do not get up early.A butB ifC andD or)5. I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A doB didC doingD are doing)6. So many problems! I am You should try to ________ them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A get intoB get off )7.Our teacher often tell us ________ in the is dangerous.A don’t swimB not swim D not swimmingC get onD get over( C not to swim( )8. You have to leave now_______ you can catch the early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. although( ) is your grandma -- She’s fine. She used to __ TV at home after super. But now she is used to ___ out for a walk.A watch; goB watching; go watch; goingC watching; goingD ( )10. has more money than Mr. Littly . But he doesn’t enjoy _________ .A. heB. himC. hisD. himself)11. It’s very cold outside . You should __________ your coat when you go out .A. put up up C .put on D. go on)12. Some people waste too much don't believe that it can ________ some ( ( day.A ．keep outB ．run outC ．be run outD ．run out of( )13. ____________ the doctor , the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger .A. In front of )14 .You look too tired . You _________ rest and _________ work too hard .A. should ; shouldB. shouldn’t ; shouldn’t C .shouldn’t ; should ; shouldn’t)15. We must __________ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth .A. give outB. give up C .give away D. give into for D. Across from( ( 四、词汇运用 (10 分) A ．根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The under lined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。

Unit 1检测卷一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.My father has made a that he will buy a camera for me.A. suggestionB. secretC. problemD. decision2.You drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A. wouldn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mightn't3.Boys, don't lose in playing King of Glory(《王者荣耀》). It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves4.Young people today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos on WeChat(微信) to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried aboutD. are careful to5.—Jack, is maths difficult to learn in high school?—Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.A. withoutB. throughC. byD. with6.—The oil on the earth will one day.—I think so. We should make good use of it.A. find outB. work outC. give outD. run out7.I don't want to be else. I just want to be .A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me8.After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climb9.—Look! Can you see a cat under the chair?—Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie10.Which of the following public signs is correct in English?二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)Some people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see if they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 11habit. But what if a dangerous fungus (真菌) has 12in your socks?A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local 13. He had a pain in his 14 and frequently coughed. An X-ray 15that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyone's 16, the following tests showed that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots.In order to 17the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to 18his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 19 a deep breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it 20an infection.Can people actually develop an infection from smelling their dirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it might also have been linked to the man's 21immune system (免疫系统). He had been 22heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to 23several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system.24, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 25will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all!11.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful12.A. developed B. found C. died D. gone13.A. school B. office C. hospital D. shop14.A. head B. chest C. stomach D. teeth15.A. said B. showed C. appeared D. improved16.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy17.A. find out B. run out C. turn out D. look out18.A. buying B. wearing C. washing D. sniffing19.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made20.A. led B. caused C. reached D. got21.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong22.A. over B. below C. under D. above23.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up24.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly25.A. information B. expectation C. experience D. introduction三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AJessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didn't stop. The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must be badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids. Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, the driver, got badly hurt.Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldn't move it. She went to the next door and opened it a little. "Please get our kids out first," said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldn't open wide enough for the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, "Not many people would do what you're doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.""You just take it easy, and I'll get you out soon," said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out of the car, it caught fire.26.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened?A. She was going to work.B. She was going home.C. She was going to the hospital.D. She was going shopping.27.How many people did Jessie find in the car?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.28.Who did Jessie get out of the car first?A. The driver.B. The woman.C. The little boy.D. The little girl.29.Why did Jessie go and get the toolbox?A. Because her phone was in the toolbox.B. Because the toolbox was important to her.C. Because she needed to get the car door open.D. Because the father asked her to get the toolbox.30.What do you think of Jessie?A. She is clever and polite.B. She is brave and kind.C. She is friendly and funny.D. She is active and careful.BIf you choose correct life habits,you will improve the quality(品质) of your life.Here are some examples for you.Eat vegetables Always eat vegetables. "Not liking vegetables" is the equivalent(对应词) of saying "I don't like people" — it's a massive generalization(泛论). There are many kinds of vegetables, so keep on trying different ones until you find out which ones you like. Once you have found out, be sure to eat them every meal, not just at lunch.Cook at home When you cook at home you have 100 percent control over both what kind of food you eat and how much you eat. When you go to a restaurant, you can't control any of these.And also cooking at home is healthier.Walk, run or ride a bike The next time you want to go somewhere, leave your car keys at home. Take a walk, a run, or pull out the bike — in addition to being healthy, it feels great to get outside and be active.Sleep 8 hours This one is important! Sleeping 8 hours a night leaves us energized and ready to take on the day. When we get less than 8 hours of rest, we lose focus and are inefficient(效率低的).If you've had enough sleep, you will find that you're able to get more done in less time. Those hours you "saved" by sleeping for only 5 hours are eaten up by the tiredness during the whole day.If you are going to be healthy, then you must keep great healthy habits.31.How many suggestions does the writer give us?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32.To keep healthy, we must eat vegetables.A. every mealB. at breakfastC. at lunchD. at dinner33.You can do all the following things when you cook at home EXCEPT.A. being healthierB. saving timeC. controlling how much you eatD. controlling what kind of food you eat34.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A. It feels good to walk or run or ride a bike outside.B. Sleeping 5 hours can save time to do lots of work.C. Going out to eat in a restaurant is not good for your health.D. You can try different vegetables to find out which ones you like.35.Where may the passage come from?A. A guidebook.B. An ad.C. A storybook.D. A health magazine.CThirty-one Chinese firefighters(消防队员) and local officials have died while trying to bring a huge forest fire under control.The fire broke out in the mountains of Liangshan, Sichuan. It started on the afternoon of March 30. Several helicopters (直升机) and nearly 700 people were sent to the scene to control the fire.Suddenly, the winds changed unexpectedly(出乎意料地) and caused the deaths. A huge fireball was formed(形成) because of the winds. The 31 firefighters and officials were caught up in the fireball. The death number has been the largest for firefighters in China since 2015.Their average (平均的) age was only 23. One of them was 29-year-old Jiang Feifei. In his last WeChat moment, he said, "I am on the way to fight a fire again. Please give me some encouragement." Those words have touched the hearts of many people. They were spread on Sina Weibo and have received millions of comments (评论).The 31 firefighters and officials have been honored as martyrs. The Ministry of Emergency Management (应急管理部) of the People's Republic of China has changed its website into black andwhite to show sadness for them. In Liangshan, tens of thousands of people lined the streets to pay their respect to the victims. Some of them even put white scarves and heart-shaped candles on the road.Because of dry weather and rising temperatures, forest fires are very common in China in spring. On April 1, Chinese government presented the first red warning for forest fires this year.36.What's the main reason for the deaths of these firefighters and local officials?A. A sudden heavy rain.B. The sudden change of winds.C. Dry weather and high temperatures.D. Too many people were sent to the scene.37.Which of the following sentences is the best to be put in the blank of Paragraph 3?A. The fire caused many deaths.B. The victims were all young.C. It's dangerous to be firefighters.D. Sina Weibo is very popular in China.38.What can we know from Paragraph 3?A. The youngest victim was only 23 years old.B. It's the second time for Jiang Feifei to put out a fire.C. Jiang's words made many people have heat diseases.D. Jiang Feifei's last moment on WeChat has been a hot point.39.What does the underlined word "martyrs" mean in Paragraph 4?A. People who are killed in a forest fire.B. People who are firefighters and officials.C. People who are killed because of strong beliefs.D. People who are from the Ministry of Emergency Management.40.Why did the government present the red warning for forest fires?A. Because forest fires are common in China in spring.B. Because the weather changed unexpectedly in China.C. Because many firefighters have died in the forest fires.D. Because the government wanted to show sadness for them.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Sleep plays an important role in brain(大脑) development. Children should get enough sleep.41 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night time sleep is just as important for children's development as healthy eating and taking exercise.42In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.In fact, many parents don't know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do.For children at the age of 5-11, a 30-40 minutes' routine (常规) before sleep is helpful. 43In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily. Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 44And they will be tired during the day, so limit (限制) your children's use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. 4546we don't always get our own way.But don't give 47hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.Look for love around you. You'll find love in a 48, a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of 49, family, and humankind(人). Love 50all around, if you just look for it. Show 51love. You will find the power in life along with the joy, 52, patience, and understanding. Love 53bring you hope and beat everything.Even when you feel that there isn't a lot you can do to 54unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little. A little at a time 55makes a big difference.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)M: Good morning, doctor!D: Good morning, young man! 56.?M: I'm not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.D: Did you take your temperature?M: 57.. But I don't have a fever.D: How long have you been like this?M: Ever since last weekend.D: 58.. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog.M: Really? 59.?D: Drink more water and try to reduce outdoor activities, and then you'll get better soon.M: OK, I will. Thank you!D: 60..七、书面表达(15分)假设你是赵华,Susan 是你的美国笔友,她两周前来中国学习。

Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Were you sick（恶心的）after six hours' journey on the bus?—Of course. I _________ as soon as it stopped.A. got upB. got offC. got onD. got to2.—What's the matter you, David?—I have a headache.A. forB. atC. withD. onst night, we saw a dog _______ on the ground and we were very afraid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying4.If you have a toothache，you should________.A. see a dentistB. go to schoolC. drink cold waterD. eat much meat5.After six days' walk in the mountains, we________all our food and drinks.A. ran awayB. ran out ofC. turned downD. lay down6.— Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.— I'm trying to _________. It's really hard, you know.A. give it upB. put it offC. turn it onD. take it out7.—Jim, please help me the cooked meat. I want to make fried rice.—OK. I'm coming.A. cutB. cut upC. cut off8.Jenny's mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off9.—Jenny, do you want to be a doctor in the future?—No, my mom expects me a doctor but I want to he a teacher.A. beB. isC. wasD. to be10.If you often feel uncomfortable, you ___ lie down and have a rest.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should11.— I have a .— Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache12.Amy enjoyed at the party because all her friends were there．A. herB. youC. herselfD. yourself13.There is something wrong with my ___. I can't see you.A. eyesB. armsC. earsD. feet14.—The milk looks _________. Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don't feel _________ today.A. good, goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good15.—What happened to Mike?—Oh, the basketball hit him _________ the nose.A. inB. atC. onD. for二、完形填空（共10分）Mr. Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to see his（1） 1 . He said he had an ache （2） 2 his left leg. The doctor looked over（检查）his leg but didn't （3）3 anything wrong. So he（4） 4 the old man a physical examination（体检）. Then he thought he knew the answer.The doctor gave Mr. Brown some （5） 5 and said, "I'm sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (被引起) by old age. There is（6） 6 I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel better.”The old man was very（7）7 to hear that. He cried, "That's impossible!"The doctor said, "What? Why do you think so?” The old man answered, "I'm not a doctor, （8）8 I know you are wrong. My right leg（9）9 fine. ""So what?" asked the doctor. "What（10）10 does that make?""Well, they are of the SAME AGE!"1. A. son B. doctor C. friend D. teacher2. A. to B. on C. with D. at3. A. look B. make C. have D. find4. A. bought B. told C. gave D. asked5. A. books B. medicine C. pictures D. word6. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing7. A. happy B. surprised C. quiet D. relaxed8. A. and B. so C. but D. because9. A. says B. hears C. feels D. tries10. A. difference B. problem C. matter D. reason三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）AIt's important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.（1）You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables （2）Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students （3）Why do people have milk?（）A. It's delicious.B. It's a kind of drink.C. It's bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.（4）You should have milk.（）A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week （5）The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital."You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was（）A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor （2）The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was（）A. helpful to their businessB. always ready to help othersC. friendly to the shopkeepersD. cooking the delicious food（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'? （）A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.（4）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to . （）A. do more housework B. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（5）Which of the following is true? （）A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.四、翻译（共4题；共10分）1.令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。

人教版最新八年级英语下册第一单元练习（含答案）人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试What’s the matter?一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共15分）1. — Kelly, who's the girl__________glasses in the photo?一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn’t go to school_____ breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can play______piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the4. ---How do you like Li Yundi?--- A cool guy! His music ______really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um，I’m not feeling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today ___ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never_____，which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8.He hurried back home ________ his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. make D, like11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. ---What did your sister do?---She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. — What did you see?— I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. It’s __________own business(事情）Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us athome.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二、完形填空(共10分)Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的）1 he was normal in every other way. Mr.and Mrs.Green tried everything to get him to 1 ,but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke. “There might be something wrong with his 5 ，and he doesn’t know he's able to speak”，on e doctor said.“But he can read and write,said Mr.Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 6 ，” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 8 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 9 and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ” Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 10 so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”1. A. because B. when C. though D. before2.A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always5.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy iet7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years8. A. good B. right C. single D. new9. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited三、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共40分）AIt’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.1. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables2. Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students3. Why do people have milk?A. It’s delicious.B. It’s a kind of drink.C. It’s bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.4. You should have milk .A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week5. The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and th ey brought their small son Toby with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were pla ying ,Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地），“T oby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”T oby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”6. Vince’s mother asked him to______three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB. do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth7.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt________.A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible8.Vince’s hands were a little______than Toby’s.A. dirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller9.From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’tB.Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’tC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD.Vince and T oby didn’t like soap or water10. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven,四句型转换(5分）1.I have a stomachache.(就画线部分提问）_______ is_____ _____ ________ you?2.She should drink some water.(改为否定句）.She_________drink_________ water.3...He fell down when playing soccer.(改为一般疑问句）_______he_____down when playing soccer?4.你—应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。

Unit1 单元检测卷一、听力测试第一节:听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片.每个句子读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节:听短对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）6.When did bob get hurt?A. This afternoonB. Yesterday afternoonC. Yesterday morning.7. Who was sick?A. MarkB. Mark's classmateC. Mark's sister8. Where are they talking?A. In the hospital.B. In the train stationC. At the bus stop.9. How often should Nick take the medicine.A. Three times a day.B. Twice a day.C. Once a day10. What should Mary do?A. See a dentistB. Get an X-rayC. Have a rest第三节:听长对话,选择正确的答案.每段对话读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题.11. What's the matter with Alan?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothacheC. He has a stomachache.12. What should Alan do?A. Lie down and restB. Don't eat too much and have a good rest.C. Drink more water and have a good rest.听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题.13. What does grace want to do with Jack tonight?A. Go to the park.B. Go to the movies.C. Go to the library14. What's wrong with Jack?A. He has a coldB. He has a cough.C. He has a fever15. How long will Jack be away from school?A. For two days.B. For three daysC. For four days.第四节:听短文,选择正确的答案.短文读两遍.（每小题1分,计5分）16. When did the accident happen?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.17. How was the weather that day?A. It was sunnyB. It was rainyC. It was windy18. What was the matter with Kate?A. She hurt her backB. She hurt her armC. She hurt her leg.19. How did Kate go to school at last?A. by taxiB. By bus.C. On foot20. What time did the class start?A. At 9:00 a. mB. At 8:30 a. mC. At 8:00 a. m二、单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）21.— Does jane have _______ fever?— Yes, she does. I think she should go to _______ hospital.A. an; /B. a; theC. /; aD. the; an22.— Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.— That's true. I never go traveling _______ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about23. To save the man's life, the doctor had no choice but to _______ his left leg.A. hand outB. look afterC. cut offD. make up24.— I have problems _______ the work. Can you help me?— Sure.A. to finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finishing25.— Where's Lucy? I didn't see her today.— Oh, she hurt _______ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself26.— James has a bad cold.— I think he _______ lie down and have a good rest.A. couldB. canC. shouldD. will27.— Hurry up! Jack _______ for you to play basketball.— OK. I’m coming.A. waitedB. is waitingC. was waitingD. will wait28. If you don’t know what the words _______, you can look them up in the dictionary.A. meanB. wonderC. chooseD. control29. Because of the bad weather, we had to _______ climbing the mountain.A. look upB. get upC. give upD. keep up30. Eating _______ junk food makes her heavy.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. much too; much too31. Please don’t be angry with him. He is only a _______ child.A. six-years-oldB. six years oldC. six-year-oldD. six year old32. You’d better write down the phone number _______ you won’t forget it.A. so thatB. becauseC. as long asD. though33.— Mom, should i call Tim and apologize（道歉）?— _______. I think you are wrong this time.A. Yes, you shouldB. No, you shouldn'tC. Yes, he doesD. No, he doesn't34.I used to _______ clothes in shops, but now I'm used to _______ them online.A. buying; buyingB. buy; buyC. buying; buyD. buy; buying35.Joe had a nosebleed in P E class.— _______ Did someone hit him on the nose?A. how do you like it?B. What happened?C. I can't stand itD. It's nothing三、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）（★★☆☆☆）Many years ago, when I was working as a 36 at a hospital, I got to knowa little girl named Lisa. The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was37 . The doctor had done his best but no 38 really worked. The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion （输血）from her five-year-old brother. The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies （抗体）to fight the 39 .The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do, and asked him if he would be willing（愿意的）to give his 40 to his sister. I saw him hesitate（迟疑）for a moment. He took a deep breath and said, "Yes. I'll do it if it can save Lisa. " As the transfusion was going on, the little boy 41 quietly in bed next to his sister. He looked at her and smiled all the time When everything was doneand the color returned to his sister's face, his smile disappeared and he looked 42 afraid. He looked up at the doctor and asked "Will I start to 43 now?"He was 44 young to understand the doctor. He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister, but he 45 .36. A. manager B. dentist C. patient D. nurse37. A. sleeping B. going C. dying D. leaving38. A. medicine B. water C. food D. doctor39. A. people B. weakness C. illness D. work40. A. love B. blood C. body D. heart41. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. stood42. A. many B. a few C. a little D. little43. A. go B. leave C. stay D. die44. A. so B. too C. such D. even45. A. refused B. received C. frightened D. agreed四、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）第一节:根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.A（★☆☆☆☆）There are 30 students in Jims class. But on Monday morning, his teacher found some of them were not feeling well and didn’t come to school. What's the matter?46. How many students were there in Jim's class on Monday?A.5B.15C.25D.3047. Why didn’t Bob go to school?A. Because he had a stomachacheB. Because he had a coldC. Because he had a sore throatD. Because he had a fever48. Who had to stay at home for five days?A. Bob and EricB. Kate and JackC. Kate and EricD. Jack and Eric49. If Jack went to see a doctor on Saturday, when can he go to school according to the doctor?A. On Monday.B. On TuesdayC. On ThursdayD. On Friday.50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jane and Kate fell ill on the same dayB. Jack and Eric should take some medicine twice a day.C. Bob should take the medicine for four days.D. Jim is a teacher in a middle schoolB（★★☆☆☆）Montana Brown is a 24-year-old girl in New York. Although the girl is quite young, she has already got a rare cancer twice. Luckily, the girl is healthy now and works as a nurse in the hospital where she was treated（治疗）.Montana was just two years old when she got the cancer for the first time She stayed in hospital for a year and got better. But at the age of 15, she got the same cancer again. It was really a difficult time for Montana, but she never gave up. Montana always thought of the kind nurses in the hospital. They always encouraged （鼓励）her and gave her hope to live."Around 1lth grade, I started thinking about my future, " Montana said, "I wanted to use my story to help others and give them hope. Then I found that being a nurse for kids would be the greatest job for me. "By studying hard, Montana finally made her dream come true. Montana said, "It's so cool to just be at the place where I was treated. And I'm so happy that I can pass love to more kids and be a good example to them. "51. Montana got the cancer _______ for the first timeA. at the age of 15B. at the age of 24C. 2 years agoD. 22 years ago52 Who gave Montana hope to live according to the passage?A. The doctorsB. Her parentsC. The nursesD. Her teachers53. Why did Montana want to be a nurse?A. To become healthierB. To pass love and hope.C. To share her experience.D. To have a bright future.54. Which of the following about Montana is TRUE?A. Montana is a young girl from EnglandB. In 2007, Montana got the cancer againC. To get healthy, Montana went through a hard timeD. Montana feels lucky to work in the hospital where she was treated55. What's the best title for the passage?A. A Girl Once Got Cancer Gives backB. A Girl's Fight Against CancerC. Try to Face Any Problem in LifeD. Things We Should Do for Our Dreams第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.（其中有一项为多余选项）C（★★★☆☆）Computers can injure（伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, the injury happens very quickly.56 You may know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your EyesToo much light can injure your eyes. Your eyes should be more than 50 centimeters（厘米）away from the screen. 57 This gives your eyes a rest.Your hands and wrists（手腕）Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules.·58·Keep your elbows（肘）as high as the keyboard（键盘）·Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your back59 The top of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行的）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up and exercise your arms, legs and neck.6056._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______ 60._______五、补全对话（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）A: Good afternoon, young man. 61B. Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A: Do you have a fever?B: 62 My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A: Oh, I think you may have a cold.B: 63A. You should drink much water.B: OK. 64A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B: 65A: No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B: Thank you very much.A: You’ re welcome.61._______ 62._______ 63._______ 64._______ 65._______六、词汇运用（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词.66. Zhang Lin's grandmother was _______ （生病的）, so he took her to the hospital.67. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a（n）_______ （发烧）.68. I ran up against a glass door and _______ （使疼痛）my head.69.— What's the t_______ with you?— I can’t eat anything.70. There were too many p_______ there, so I couldn’t get on the bus.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.71. My new job will mean _______ （travel）all over the world.72. When she saw an old woman _______ （lie）on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.73. After his parent’s _______ （die）, the young man moved to another city.74. All the children know the _______ （important）of keeping healthy.75. I don t expect you _______ （finish）it before school. But you must try your best.七、短文填词（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）（★★☆☆☆）从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空.每个词限用一次How can you lead a healthy life? Eating well and playing sports are two 76 ways. An American girl 77 Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.Abby is a national ambassador（大使）for the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There are only five ambassadors in the USA. Abby is 12 and she is in her 78 gradeat Milford Middle School. The program suggests young people eat healthy food 79 play sports for 60 minutes every day.Abby 80 to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot from the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program to help 81 childhood obesity（肥胖）.Abby called on other students to lead a 82 life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a 83 to her life. She earned two 84 — field hockey and volleyball.Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, "Abby is a good national ambassador. She always takes an active part in all kinds of 85 . She also cares about others. "八、书面表达（计15分）请你根据提示,写一篇日记记录今天发生的事情.提示:①今早起床后你流鼻血而且牙疼;②妈妈带你去看中医,医生诊断为上火;③医生的建议:多喝水,吃一些水果（比如梨、香蕉）,用盐水漱口缓解牙疼.提示词汇a doctor of TCM一位中医医生suffer from too much internal heat上火have a gargle漱口要求:①参考提示语,可适当发挥,语句通顺,语意连贯;②不少于70词（日记格式已给出,不计入总词数）.Thursday, January 2nd Sunny _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________参考答案:一、1-5 CACCB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ABBCB二、21-25 BACDD 26-30 CBACC 31-35 CAADB三、36-40 DCACB 41-45 ACDBD四、A）46-50 CDCBA B）51-55 DCBCA C）56-60 CFADB五、61-65 DFAGC六、A）66. sick 67. fever 68. hurt 69. trouble 70. passengersB）71. traveling 72. lying 73. death 74. importance 75. to finish七、76. useful 77. called 78. eighth 79. and 80. went81. stop 82. healthy 83. difference 84. sports 85. activities八、答案:One possible version:Thursday, January 2nd Sunny When I got up this morning, I had a nosebleed and a toothache Mom took me to go to a doctor of TCM. The doctor thought I suffered from too much internal heat. Then he gave me three pieces of advice. First, I should drink more water. Second, I should eat some fruit such as pears and bananas. Third, I can have a gargle with salt water. It will make my teeth feel better. To my surprise, the doctor told me not to take medicine. How great he was.。

(完整版)新版人教版八年级下册英语第一单元测试题带答案UNIT 1 What’s the matter？Ⅱ.单项填空21。

There's rain on the road， so she should drive carefully。

A.too much B。

too many C.much too D。

many too22。

My father likes tea nothing in it.A。

of B。

without C.with D.have23.You should look after ,classmates.A。

yourselves B。

yourself C.herself D.himself24.You shouldn’t make mistakes。

A。

in same way B.at same wayC。

in the same way D。

at the same way25.I saw him when I passed by.A.ran B。

run C.runs D。

running26。

We should be careful when we the bus.A.get down B。

get out C。

get up D。

get off27.-Did you catch your plane？—Yes. We got there just .A。

on time B.at times C.in time D。

in the time 28。

He often thinks things before he makes a decision.A。

about B.of C.out D。

over29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night。

A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep30 -What did you buy？—I bought ____ medicine for my mother.A. fewB. littleC. someD. many31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should 。

Unit 1 What’s the matter Section A(20分钟50分)Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)1. I think you have a f . Let me take your temperature.2. I usually walk to school on f , but sometimes I ride my bike.3. My father is very tired now, and he wants to r for an hour.4. If you get into (苦恼), we’ll help you out. Don’t worry.5. To my (惊奇), the traffic is so heavy at this time in the street. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1. You’d better brush your(tooth)twice a day.2. There are so many (passeng er)on the bus, so it’s really crowded.3. Bad luck! Little Jenny cut (she)with a knife yesterday.4. When she saw an old woman (lie)on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.5. At that time the young man only thought about (save)a life.Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)1. —What’s matter with you?—I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the2. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to3. —I have a .—Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache4. The man hurt working in the field. He has a sore back.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves5. It’s said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-oldⅣ. 补全对话(10分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15分）1.I need to for a cup of tea．I'm too tired．A. take a breakB. take a tripC. dress upD. stay up2.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves3.To my _________, he solve the math problem. What a clever boy!A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises4.My sister is used _____ meals with her left hand.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. to having5.— Listen! It _____ like someone is singing a song.— I think it may be Lily. She usually sings songs.A. looksB. seesC. soundsD. hears6.Aron used ________ a bike to school, but now he is used to _______.A. to ride; walkB. riding; walkingC. riding; to walkD. to ride; walking7.Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .A. coughB. toothacheC. coldD. fever8.— What's matter with you?— I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the9.The boy is________ creative that we all like him very much.A. soB. suchC. veryD. too10.Nowadays students have ___ homework. They have no time to play games.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too11.I didn't go to school yesterday because I was and went to the hospital.A. hungryB. seriousC. healthyD. sick12.We don't have any problems _________ the big box.A. carryB. to carryC. carriedD. carrying13.If we just think about , the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves14.She has a bad cold and a lot in today's class.A. smilesB. coughsC. hitsD. breathes15.My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to it in the morning．A. washB. cutC. washingD. cutting，二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6 this medicine for him," he said." and he will soonget 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共30分）A（1）If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be ______ playB.Sports play: Yao MingD.Talk show（2）The programme of ___ will let you know much about western countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the worldD.In Asia（3）If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you is ____.A.at 19:40 on Channel 1B.at 19:00 on Channel 2C.at 18:30 on Channel 2D.at 21:15 on Channel 1（4）“Modern English”is a programme that ____.A.lets you know something about classroomB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teacher you English（5）The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.placesB（1）Which may NOT be a sign of a cold? （）A.Having a sore throat.B.Having a low fever.C.Getting a bad cough.D.Always feeling hungry.（2）When your nose is stuffy, ________.A.you can sleep wellB.it's difficult for you to breatheC.you'll have a high feverD.it's hard for you to hear clearly（3）Your sore throat may get better if you________.A.have some hot soupB.have a steamy showerC.exercise moreD.get some sleep（4）The underlined word “stressed” means “________” in Chinese.A.放松的B.焦虑的C.瞌睡的D.精神的（5）The last part is mainly about________.A.what the signs of a cold areB.why young children catch a cold easilyC.what we can do to feel better if we have a coldD.why we should develop healthy habits四、翻译（共10分）1.令我吃惊的是，他不肯与我们合作。

《Unit 1 Past and present》单元测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1. How is the man going to the museum?()2. What's the dialogue about?()3. What was the building used as?A. A restaurant.B. A bookshop.C. A library. ()4. What are they talking about?A. The woman's hometown.B. High mountains.C. Places of interest.()5. What activity do they have at the weekend in their neighbourhood?A. Swimming.B. Singing.C. Drawing.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

()6. Where will they go first?A. To the man's primary school.B. To the man's middle school.C. To the man's high school.()7. How long did it take the girl's father to get to school in the old days?A. 20 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. An hour. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

()8. What changes have taken place in the city?A. More buildings have been built.B. The air in the city is fresher than before.C. There are fewer buses and taxis on the roads.()9. What can we take to go around the city?A. The underground.B. Buses and taxis.C. Trains and buses.()10. What do old people like to do in the parks?A. Dance.B. Sing songs.C. Play chess.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11. Where does Tom live?A. In a city.B. In a village.C. In a school. ()12. How far is it from the village to Tom's school?A. About 2 km.B. About 3 km.C. About 4 km. ()13. What is there between the school and the village?A. A hospital.B. A river.C. A park. ()14. How do they cross the river?A. On a ropeway.B. On foot.C. By bus. ()15. What's their dream?A. To have a school.B. To have a library.C. To have a bridge.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)In the 16. ________. NowA big family had several children and they couldn't get a good education. Families have fewer and17. ________ children, and many of them can go to college.People kept in touch with each other mainly by sending18. ________. People can talk to others on the telephone or the 19. ________ at home.Big families used to live in a small apartment. More and more people have moved into big and 20. ________ apartments with several rooms.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，30分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21. Yesterday a reporter had____ interview with the young actor.A. aB. anC. theD. /()22. Cindy felt____ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.A. lonelyB. sleepyC. coldD. hungry()23. Hainan is in the____ part of China. It's famous for the delicious fruit.A. eastB. easternC. southD. southern()24. —We need more time to see how things will develop before we____.—I agree with you.A. take afterB. take actionC. take turnsD. take away()25. It is already 11 o'clock, but I haven't finished my homework____.A. neverB. justC. alreadyD. yet()26. The doctor says my grandfather's____ is improving slowly.A. conditionB. natureC. decisionD. government()27. —I think English is too difficult for me.—Nothing is____ if you try your best.A. importantB. interestingC. impossibleD. impatient()28. —Have you seen any films recently?—Yes. I____ one at Lanhai Cinema last Friday.A. was watchingB. watchedC. have watchedD. will watch()29. —I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don't worry. You can____ them by email.A. come up withB. get along withC. make friends withD. keep in touch with()30. —You agreed with their plan?—____ But I couldn't say no.A. Not exactly.B. Not at all.C. No way.D. No problem.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AIs the water in the river clean now? Have you __31__ drunk water directly from the river?I guess your answer is “__32__ ”. Perhaps you may have tried the water from a well(井) or from a tap a long time ago. __33__，as I know, many people drink water from a water boiler or the bottled water bought from a shop nowadays.But things were quite__34__ many years ago. At that time, all the small rivers around us were very clear and the water was very clean. If you were__35__，you could just take some water from the__36__ with your hands and drink it directly. It was cool and sweet. How pleasant it was!However, all these have gone. Things__37__ a lot over these years. There is more and more waste now. The rivers are full__38__ all kinds of waste. Most of the rivers have become very dirty__39__ the heavy pollution. Some rivers are not clean enough for us to wash our hands.What a__40__！I wonder when I can taste the clear and safe river water again.()31. A. already B. just C. ever D. never()32. A. Yes B. No C. Right D. Wrong()33. A. However B. Though C. Since D. Yet()34. A. same B. easy C. difficult D. different()35. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. sleepy()36. A. well B. lake C. sea D. river()37. A. have grown B. have turnedC. have becomeD. have changed()38. A. of B. with C. by D. for()39. A. except for B. because ofC. after allD. instead of()40. A. pity B. fact C. luck D. matterBThere are moments in my life I remember forever. It's pleasant to remember the good things of the__41__. These memories are always in the corner of my mind.When I was four years old, I went to a kindergarten. The teachers in my eyes were all __42__ and patient. They taught us many interesting songs and games. We played all day long.I did not know what learning was at that time, __43__I was learning every day.When I was seven years old, I started school. I was very__44__ because I began to learn school subjects. I became interested in Science __45__ singing songs. I remember when I knew light travels at the speed of about 300，000 km per __46__，I was quite surprised and kept my mouth __47__. Later on, more ideas __48__ weather, planes, wildlife and even pollution came to my ears. I felt each day brought something __49__ to me.Now I am in a middle school. To my joy, I am still learning, which is like a journey to me.I __50__ the first part, but there is still a long way to go. I hope I will be a learned person some day.()41. A. future B. past C. moment D. day()42. A. beautiful B. old C. unkind D. impolite()43. A. so B. while C. if D. or()44. A. angry B. excited C. tired D. sad()45. A. instead of B. because ofC. next toD. far from()46. A. day B. hour C. minute D. second()47. A. small B. closed C. clean D. open()48. A. about B. to C. with D. for()49. A. impossible B. terribleC. newD. old()50. A. have chosen B. have keptC. have finishedD. have lost第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，45分)七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A：Hi, Peter! It's nice to meet you here. Amazing!B：Long time no see，Kitty. 51. ________A：I've just returned from Hong Kong.B：Really？52. ________A：Two years ago.B：Wow! You look taller and slimmer. 53. ________A：You've changed a lot, too.B：What's your plan for today?A：I'm going to see the film The Bad Guys. 54. ________B：No, I haven't. It's said that it's very interesting.A：Yes. 55. ________B：Why not? Let's go!A. You have changed a lot.B. Let's go together, OK?C. When did you go there?D. Now you have to leave.E. Have you seen it before?F. Why do you want to move to Hefei?G. Where did you go?八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWhat do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come on and see the movie Robot.Dates：July 20th—July 28thMon. —Fri. : 10: 00 a. m. , 7: 00 p. m.Sat. —Sun. : 10: 00 a. m. , 2: 00 p. m. , 7: 00 p. m.Place：Star CinemaLength(时长)：Two and a half hoursTicket price：$30(day shows)$40(evening shows)Free(children under 6 years old)Family package(套餐)：$110 for 4 tickets(10：00 a. m. , 2：00 p. m. shows)$130 for 4 tickets(7：00 p. m. shows)Tel: 356-89263()56. The movie will be on for____days in all.A. sixB. sevenC. nineD. ten()57. If the Smiths go to see the movie with their two 7-year-old sons on Sunday evening, they will pay____.A. $160B. $130C. $110D. $70()58. We can't find____in the advertisement.A. the name of the movieB. the name of the cinemaC. the telephone numberD. the names of the main actorsBNew York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch people(荷兰人) bought the land for only$24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.New York had an excellent harbor(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York had become the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They areManhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There's much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don't worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!()59. A long time ago, many people came to New York____.A. by trainB. to travelC. because it was beautifulD. to look for a better life()60. New York became the largest city in the United States____.A. about three hundred years agoB. one hundred years agoC. over two hundred years agoD. about one hundred and eighty years ago()61. The writer suggests(建议) that the tourists watch the sunset in____.A. BrooklynB. QueensC. the BronxD. Staten Island()62. What can't you do in New York?A. Ride horses in Central Park.B. Climb mountains.C. See a movie in the afternoon.D. Take a helicopter riding through the city.COnce upon a time, two brothers lived in a village. They were both farmers and grew corn. The elder brother had many children to feed. The younger brother also had a big family to look after. Although the brothers were poor, they lived happily.One year, there was a drought(干旱) and the corn didn't grow well. The two brothers collected their small harvest and stored the grain in their barns(谷仓).That night, the elder brother couldn't sleep. He was worried about his brother. Would he have enough grain to feed his family? At last, the elder brother got out of bed. He went to hisbarn and filled a bag with grain. Then he went silently to his brother's house and secretly added the grain to his brother's pile(堆).Every night, he did the same thing. He took some of his own grain and added it to his brother's store. But after a while, he noticed something strange. His pile of grain never looked smaller in the morning.One night, he decided to find out why. After it had got dark, he hid near his barn and watched. At last, a man came near with his own bag of grain. At first he didn't know who he was. Then, he was amazed to see his own brother. Every night the younger brother had done the same thing—taking grain from his own pile to give to his brother.It was true brotherly love!()63. How was the two brothers' life?A. Rich and happy.B. Rich but sad.C. Poor but happy.D. Poor and sad.()64. What happened to the two brothers one year?A. Their corn didn't grow well because of the drought.B. They collected much grain.C. They didn't grow any corn at all.D. They sold all their grain.()65. What did the elder brother do that night?A. He slept well.B. He was angry with his brother.C. He sent a bag of grain to his brother secretly.D. He stole a bag of grain from his brother.()66. What do you know about the two brothers according to the passage?A. They both had a small family.B. They loved and helped each other.C. They didn't care about their families at all.D. They were strict men.DI used to have short hair and look really thin. And I was kind of serious, too. Butnow I have long hair and I'm of medium build. I've become more outgoing and I like to smile a lot. The only problem is that I have to wear glasses because I used to watch too much TV. —FrankI used to be kind of fat because I exercised little and ate lots of junk food. Now Ido sports every day and hardly eat junk food. I used to be active, but now I'm a little serious. Maybe that's because I always have too much stress from my school.—CindyYou can't imagine how much I've changed during these years. I used to play online games, but now I like exercising. And soccer is my favourite sport. I used to hate all my subjects, but now I'm one of the top students in my class. I used to eat so much junk food and get sick easily, but now I only like healthy food.—PeterI used to be too shy to speak in public. So I had few close friends. But now I lovetalking and many true friends are around me. I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I'm brave enough to stay at home alone for a week. If you'd like to change yourself, ask me! —Helen()67. What are the four people mainly talking about?A. Looks.B. Changes.C. Hobbies.D. Problems.()68. Who is good at his/her subjects now?A. Frank.B. Cindy.C. Peter.D. Helen.()69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Frank used to be thin and tall.B. Cindy is brave and likes exercising.C. Helen is ready to help others to change.D. Peter used to be in good health and exercise much.EChina covers large areas and has a big population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese has become a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0. 25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying enough vegetables and meat for a week is normal. Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing(储存) food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.()70. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because____.A. the weather there is hot and wetB. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather there is cold and dryD. they live far away from markets()71. The underli ned words “due to” mean “____” in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为()72. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern China阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。