第一学期初二英语同步辅导U5综合复习(1)

八年级英语上册Unit5知识点及练习题（新版新目标）Unit5Doyouanttoatchagaesho?SectionA考点1don'tind不介意，不在乎indv.介意，在乎。

后面常跟名词、代词、动名词或从句，常用在否定句、疑问句和条件句中。

ouldyouindopeningthedoor?你介意打开门吗？Letehelpyou,ifyoudon'tind.如果你不介意，让我来帮你吧。

DoyouindifIsoehere?你介意我在这儿抽烟吗？n.想法，意见，精神，心bodyandind身心Healaysreadsothers'ind.他总能看透别人的心思。

拓展：与ind/有关的短语aeupone'sindtodoloseone'sindchangeone'sindeep...inindeepone'sindonneverind选择填空---Fatherissleeping.ouldyouindtheTV,To?---Notatall.I'lldoitrightaay.A.turningdonB.toturnonc.turningupD.turnoff---DoyouindifIsithere?---.It'sforissLiu.A.NotatallB.Neverindc.ofcoursenotD.Betternot---ouldyouindifIopenthedoor?---.A.Sorry,Ican't.B.No,goahead.c.It'sapleasureD.It'sre allycold.考点2can'tstand无法忍受standvt.容忍，忍受进行时，尤其用于否定句或疑问句中，强调不喜欢，常与can\could等情态动词连用。

句型:can'tstandsth.不能忍受某物can'tstanddoingsth.不能忍受做某事can'tstandsb.doingsth.不能忍受某人做某事Ican'tstandthehoteather.我忍受不了炎热的天气。

Step One:情态动词的用法I.情态动词及其基本特征：情态动词表说话人的一种情态，各情态动词都有各自的含义和用法，但不完整，必须和主要动词一起构成谓语，各情态动词所具有的共同的特征是：①情态动词除have to外都没有人称和数的变化，也就是说，情态动词是没有单数第三人称形式的，无论主语是复数还是单数情态动词都没有变化；②情态动词后只能用动词原形。

II. can和could的用法：1.表能力，“会···；能···”（can表示现在会做某事；could表示过去的某个时间会做某事）试用can, could, can't, couldn't填空。

(1) My grandma ________ use the computer now, but she _____________ use it last year.(2) When she was young, she ___________ dance very well.(3) __________ you swim? Yes, I _________. / No, I ___________.(4) __________ your son read and write at the age of 4? Yes, he__________. / No, he ____________.2.表许可或请求，“可以···”（could比can语气委婉，基本可通用，只是在答语中一般用can）(1) 表许可——你可以走了。

You can / could go now.(2) 表请求——Could / Can I use your bike? 或Could / Can you tell me the reason?①"Could / Can I do sth.?"的答语：“我能做···吗？”肯定回答：Yes, you can. / Yes, please. / Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. /···否定回答：Sorry, you can't. / I'm afraid you can't. /···②"Could / Can you (please) do sth.?"的答语：“你能做···吗？”肯定回答：Yes, I can. / Sure. / Certainly. / Of course. / No problem. / With pleasure. /···否定回答：Sorry, I can't. (I have to···. / I'm going to···.) / I'm afraid I can't. /···III. may和might的用法:1.表许可或请求“可以···”，在肯定句与疑问句中可以与can和could互换。

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? (Period 6)单元复习课Ⅰ．短文填空。

阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空。

方框中有两个词多余。

Good Luck Charlie is an American television sitcom. It is very ____1____ in the United States. Most of people like to watch it.It tells a ____2____ of an American family, the Duncans. There are ____3____ people in the family. They are father Bob, mother Amy and four children, PJ, Teddy, Gabe and Charlotte.Charlotte is the ____4____ child in the family. She also has ____5____ name, Charlie. The little Charlie is very lovely. She always laughs happily and ____6____ cries. But there is a problem. Bob and Amy can’t look after Charlie every day, ____7____ they have to work. So, they ask three older children, PJ, Teddy and Gabe to help take care of their little sister. However, it is not a(n) ____8____ job for them, because they have different problems at school.Every day after school,Teddy makes a video diary of himself for Charlie. In the video dairy, Teddy always ____9____ some advice to Charlie about school life. And at the end of the video, Teddy would always say, “Good luck, Charlie.” That’s ____10____ this sitcom is cal led Good Luck Charlie.1．__________ 2．__________ 3．__________ 4．__________ 5．__________6．__________ 7．__________ 8．__________ 9．__________ 10．__________ Ⅰ．阅读理解。

Unit5 Topic11.你（身体）好吗？？=2.系动词有：，，等。

系动词的用法：Sally seems a little .(sad/ sadly / sadness)3.“邀请”或1)邀请某人去做某事2）邀请某人去某地Tom me the Great Wall.汤姆邀请我去参观长城。

4.问看什么电影：are they going to ?5.为某人准备某东西6.在去某地的路上+地点（遇到地点副词，须）在我上学的路上，我看见了一只老鼠。

，I saw a mouse. 在我来这的路上，我看见了一只老鼠。

，I saw a mouse.7.一张...的票我想买一张去北京的火车票。

I want to buy Beijing.8.提问adj用。

Sam looks happy. （划线提问）Sam ?9.看电影= ==10.seem译为,它的用法：1）其后用动词。

2）其后接词。

3）固定句型：/ ...这条河似乎很干净。

The river .The river .the river11.为...感到难过Michael fell off the chair. We him.12.照顾：= =13.Family 1)译为，有单复数之分2）译为，固定表。

My family (be) going back to Cuba next month.My family (be) very big.14.使....振作起来为.....加油15....脸上的笑容：sb老人脸上的笑容说明他们过得很幸福。

the old men show they have a happy life.16.产生，形成17.有一段...（久）的历史+时间充满=18. =19.与...和平相处sb20.中华文化21.最后=22.过去常常做某事sth23.对......感兴趣或附加练习Unit5 Topic11.( )The novel is so . I don’t want to read it.A.interestingB.interested c.boring D.bored2.( )We watch the TV play many times because it quite funny.A.isB.seemsC.tastesD.sounds3.( )-How do you like choudoufu?-It smells but tastes .Give me more, please.A.badly, niceB.nice, badlyC.bad, niceD.nice, nice4.( )I can’t get a ticket the film, so I will see it next time.A.ofB.atC.toD.about5.( )How are you doing now? -A.I’m doing my homework.B.Fine, thank you.C. I’m doing it with my teacher’s helpD. I’m not able to do it.6.( )-Your father helps me a lot. Please your father. -I will.A.say hello toB.say thanks toC.say sorry toD.say goodbye to7.( )Lucy looked so when she heard the good news.A.angryB.excitedC.unhappyD.sad8.( )-Help yourself to some oranges. They sweet.A.lookB.soundC.feelD.taste9.( )I want to see the movie, but I have no tickets. -A.Of courseB.What a pityC.Enjoy yourself.D.It’s great fun.10. Susan was a lively girl. She worked as a 1 . She was once the most beautiful girl in her hospital. Many young 2 liked her and wanted to marry(娶）her. People could 3 see her sweet smiles.But one day everything changed. She 4 a car accident and her face was disfigured(毁容). She felt quite 5 and stayed at home all day. She didn’t want to 6 anyone.Her parents were afraid she would go 7 . So one day they took her to “Blind(盲的）Children’s Home”. She played with the blind children that afternoon and for the first time after the accident her parents 8 her happy look. Just as they were leaving, a blind girl put her 9 round Susan’s neck and said, “Your voice sweet and I know you must have a beautiful face.”Susan cried all the way home in the car, but it was with happiness. Susan changed in the end. Smiles came back to her face again.1.( )A.teacher B.farmer C.nurse D.policewoman2.( )A.doctors B.people C.workers D.men3.( )A.seldom B.never C.always D.once4.( )A.had B.saw C.found D.heard5.( )A.excited B.sad C.bored D.disappointed6.( )A.like B.meet C.advise D.care7.( )A.hungry zy C.stupid D.mad8.( )A.saw B.believed C.knew D.won9.( )A.head B.face C.arms D.legs10.( )A.hears B.sounds C.listens D.listens to11. 1)Rock music sounds terrible.(划线提问）rock music sound?2)She invited me to go to her house for dinner.(同义句转换)She invited me house for dinner.3)I’m very well. (划线提问）are you ?4）I couldn’t sleep well last night because it was noisy.(同义句转换）I couldn’t sleep well last night the noise.5)Did she use to like Beijing Opera?改成陈述句）She like Beijing Opera.12 1)I like math very much. It’s very (interest).2)I was very (worry) that Jim was badly ill.3)Peter (feel) disappointed when he knew the bad result.4)The parents were (happy) because their son didn’t finish the homework. ( )13.I can’t find out the right answer the question.A. toB.ofC.withD.in( ) 14.-Will you finish the work before Sunday?A.canB.couldC.are able toD.be able to( )15.-Is Jim still angry you?-No. We made peace each other yesterday.A.at, withB.with , atC.at, atD.with, with( )16.-How do you like the skirt? -I like the color and it good.A.soundsB.is soundingC.feelsD.is feeling。

八年级上册英语五单元知识点总结归纳1. 词汇与短语1.1 重点单词在八年级上册英语第五单元中，重点单词的掌握是理解和运用语言的基础。

以下是本单元的核心词汇，每个单词都伴随着其词性和意义，以及例句来加深理解。

1. sitcom ['sɪtkɒm] n. 情景喜剧（= situation comedy）例句：I enjoy watching sitcoms because they are both entertaining and relaxing.2. news [njuːz] n. 新闻节目；新闻例句：She always watches the news to stay informed about current events.3. soap [səʊp] n. 肥皂；肥皂剧例句：My mom often gets caught up in the latest soap opera的剧情。

4. educational [ˌedʒu'keɪʃənl] adj. 教育的；有教育意义的例句：We watched an educational documentary about the environment.5. plan [plæn] v. & n. 计划；打算例句：We need to plan our trip carefully to make sure we see all the sights.6. hope [həʊp] v. & n. 希望例句：I hope to visit Europe next summer.7. discussion [dɪ'skʌʃn] n. 讨论；商量例句：After the movie, we had a long discussion about the plot.8. happen ['hæpən] vi. 发生；出现例句：Something unexpected happened on the way home.9. expect [ɪk'spekt] v. 预料；期待例句：I expect a lot of work this week.10. joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话；玩笑例句：He told a joke to lighten the mood.11. comedy ['kɒmədi] n. 喜剧；喜剧片例句：We went to see a comedy at the cinema last night.12. meaningless ['miːnɪŋləs] adj. 毫无意义的；不重要的例句：He felt that his job was meaningless and soughta change.13. action ['ækʃn] n. 行为；活动例句：The police took action against the protesters.14. cartoon [kɑː'tuːn] n. 卡通；漫画例句：Children often watch cartoons on Saturday mornings.15. culture ['kʌltʃə(r)] n. 文化；文明例句：Learning about different cultures can be very enlightening.16. famous ['feɪməs] adj. 著名的；有名的例句：She is famous for her novels.17. appear [ə'pɪə(r)] vi. 出现；出版；显得例句：The stars began to appear in the sky as it grew dark.18. become [bɪ'kʌm] v. 变成；成为例句：She became a doctor after years of study.19. rich [rɪtʃ] adj. 富有的；富饶的；丰富的例句：The forest is rich in biodiversity.20. successful [sək'sesfl] adj. 成功的；圆满的例句：He was successful in his new business venture.这些单词不仅覆盖了本单元的核心词汇，而且通过例句的形式，帮助学生在实际语境中理解和记忆这些单词。

新目标八年级上册英语Units1-5单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过 less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。

Part1：unit5重难点讲解1.news消息,新闻（不可n）a piece of news2. plan n.& v. 计划;规划;方案1)make a plan for / make plans for 制订……计划2)plan to do sth.计划做某事。

3.hope1.）hope 可用hope to do sth句型，而不能用hope sb to do sth句型。

2）hope +that 从句4. find out 查明，弄清楚用法拓展：◆look for◆find◆find out◆discover5. discussion[英][dɪˈskʌʃn] [美][dɪˈskʌʃən] 讨论；商讨动词：discuss词组：have a discussion with sb.和某人讨论6. standstand 表示忍受（多用于否定句、疑问句）词组：stand sth. / doing sth. 忍受某事/做某事7.happen[英][ˈhæpən] [美][ˈhæpən] 发生；出现。

现在分词：happening；过去式：happened；第三人称单数：happens8. may 和might 也许；可能（1）表示允许，要分两种情况：若表示请求允许( 即请求别人允许自己做某事)，两者都可用，只是might 表示的语气较委婉( 但并不表示过去)；若表示给予允许(即自己允许别人做某事)，只用能may 而不能用might。

如：A：May （Might）I stay? 我可以留下吗? (表请求允许，两者均可用)B：Yes, you may. 可以。

(表给予允许，不能用might)（2）表示推测，两者都可用，只是might 比may 语气更不确定，表示的可能性更小(注：might 并不表过去)（3）正式场合或书面语中，may 可用来表示祝愿。

如：May God bless you! 愿上帝保佑你!9.expect vt. 期望；预料；要求；认为（某事）会发生词组：期待某事/ 某人做某事expect sth./ to do sth./ sb. to do sth.10. meaningless adj. 毫无意义的，；意思不明确的useless（无用的），meaningless（无意义的）出名的;著名的1)近义词：well-2)短语：be famous for 为……而著名be famous as = be known as 作为…而出名12. appear 出现；显现反义词：disappear9消失）名词：appearance （出现、露面、外貌）13. successful 成功的success,名词可数名词（成功的人或事）；不可数名词（成功）mon adj. 共同的、公共的have ……in common 共同之处15. unlucky 不幸的；倒霉的比较级：unluckier最高级：unluckiest词性转换：luck 名词/ lucky 形容词/ luckily 副词/ unluckily 副词，不幸地16. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事、愿意迅速做某事（指预先做好准备工作，信心满满去做某事）辨析：get ready to do sth. 和be ready to do sth.的意思是"准备做某事"。

Unit5综合训练第Ⅰ卷听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语6.A.She is English. B.She is young. C.She is easy-going.7.A.Don’t say so.B.But I like them very much.C.Not at all.8.A.It was warm and sunny. B.It is raining. C.It is cloudy.9.A.She likes it very much. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, she likes it very much.10.A.It was pretty good. B.It was cold. C.It was friendly.Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案11.What is the name of this show?A.Monday Chat.B.Evening News.C.Sports Show.12.When does Dave watch TV?A.On school nights.B.Every night.C.On weekends.13.What does Dave think of Evening News?A.He doesn’t like it.B.He can’t stand it.C.He enjoys it.14.What does Dave like?A.Soap operas.B.Sports Show.C.Evening News.15.Who likes soap operas?A.Yao Ming.B.The host.C.Dave’s mom.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分Ⅳ.单项选择16.Don’t do the same thing again. It’s .efulB.funnyC.meaninglessD.creative17.Do you mind here?A.I smokeB.my smokingC.to smokeD.me smoke18.—do you think the weather today?—It’s very cold.A.What; ofB.How; ofC.What; likeD.How; about19.The food was awful. I it.A.likeB.likedC.couldn’t standD.can stand20.What do you expect from the book?A.learningB.learnC.to learnD.to learning21.Her mother likes to for the party.A.wearB.put onC.dress upD.have on22.Tom stand the boring lessons. I can’t stand them, .A.can; tooB.can’t; eitherC.doesn’t; eitherD.doesn’t; too23.I think the talent show last Sunday was very . All of us enjoyed it.A.famousB.unluckyC.meaninglessD.successful24.I try my best a good student.A.beB.to beC.amD.is25.—What a kind girl Lucy is!—Yes, she is always ready others.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.to helpⅤ.完形填空There are five people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents and 26. We all like watching TV. In the evening, we usually watch TV together. My grandparents like watching Beijing Opera. But I can’t 27 it. My father likes watching talk shows,28my mother doesn’t like them. She likes watching soap operas. She thinks they are very interesting, but we four don’t 29them.What do you think of sports shows? I like30very much and I enjoy watching them 31my spare time. But my grandparents think they are very 32.What should we do? My father says that we will have 33TV set soon. My mother thinks it’s a good idea, 34. But I think if 35of us has a TV set, that will be wonderful.26.A.he B.she C.we D.I27.A.like B.mind C.stand D.know28.A.and B.but C.so D.or29.A.dislike B.hate C.stand D.mind30.A.sports B.music C.dancing D.films31.A.in B.on C.for D.of32.A.interesting B.exciting C.boring D.fun33.A.other B.another C.the other D.others34.A.too B.also C.either D.yet35.A.all B.every C.one D.eachⅥ.阅读理解ASoap operas and sitcoms are two kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them?A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes(集). All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected. The first soap opera was on the radio in the late 1930s. One of the most famous soap operas is Days of Our Lives.A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story in a sitcom can be different and sitcoms make people feel happy.36.The underlined word “interconnected” means “” in Chinese.A.不连接的B.相互关联的C.无法连接的D.准备连接的37.What is Days of Our Lives?A.It is one of the most famous soap operas.B.It is a very popular sitcom on TV in China now.C.It is the most famous soap opera in America.D.It is a set of funny stories.38.When was the first soap opera on the radio?A.In 1930.B.In the late 1930s.C.In the late 1390s.D.In 1390.39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.A soap opera is usually very short.B.A soap opera has few episodes.C.A sitcom is a set of funny stories.D.A sitcom has many episodes.40.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Differences between soap operas and sitcomsB.How to make soap operasC.Sitcoms and funny storiesD.Stories happen in a small placeBYoung people like to be cool. What’s cool? Different people have different answers. Some people think they are cool if they can wear fashion clothes. Some people think if they have strange hairstyles, they are cool. Some people think they are cool when they wear fewer clothes in winter. But I don’t think so. I think you are really cool only when you are healthy. How to be healthy? Exercise every day, such as running, walking and swimming. Exercise can make people healthy. Some students often catch a cold. Why? Because they don’t exercise. They are not healthy. People can exercise with their parents or friends. Exercise can be fun. And it can help people keep healthy. So why not exercise every day?根据短文内容回答下列问题。