【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品配套练习 必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour

UNIT 4 SHARINGⅠ.阅读理解Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies.She was the kind of teacher that perhaps everyone has had at least once:scary.In class,she always taught us to take school seriously.She had been teaching for a long time and I was as afraid of her as anyone,including the boys who were typically naughty in the back row.But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap objects for pranks.One such prop(道具) had two parts:an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned,and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a pool.Of all the people I could have tricked,uneiss Baugh.At the beginning of the class,I opened her book and placed the props on one of the pages.Then I waited for the fun.When Miss Baugh saw the bottle and the spilled ink,she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with.The trick had succeeded beyond my expectations.But then I suddenly knew I had no control over whatwould happen neiss Baugh tried to remove the ink with a paper towel,she discovered it was just a piece of black metal.She picked it up,her eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly gaze.Then came the question:“Who did this?”After some hesitation,I raised my hand.Miss Baugh fie,and my classmates.And then,most unexpectedly,she laughed.“Well,it certainly fooled me!” she said.She returned the props to me,and for a few seconds a sweet little aged lady appeared right where Miss Baugh stood.We got back to having a class.But something had changed for me.I began to realize that,if someone like Miss Baugh had a warm heart beneath that crusty surface,then other crusty people would probably do,too.That may have been the most valuable lesson I learned.1.Which words best describe Miss Baugh according to paragraph 1?A.Serious and experienced.B.Easy-going and selfless.C.Naughty and demanding.D.Scary and narrow-minded.2.What does the underlined word “pranks” probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Bets.B.Experiments.C.Tricks.D.Strategies.3.What can we learn from paragraph 4?A.Miss Baugh’s stare wasn’t as terrifying as before.B.The author was given away and finally raised his hand.C.Miss Baugh burst into laughter and gave the props back.D.A little aged lady entered the classroom to give a lecture.4.What valuable lesson did the author learn?A.Crusty people can be easily changed.B.Crusty people may be friendly to others.C.Crusty people are difficult to get along with.D.Crusty people are sensitive to others’ feelings.Ⅱ.七选五HowtosetupaLibraryofThingsInstead of cluttering(乱堆放) our homes,garages and the planet,setting up a Library of Things allows neighbours to borrowand share huge,pricey goods. 1 But instead of borrowing books,local people are borrowing drills,pasta makers and guitars for an affordable fee.Here’s how to start your own: Talktoyourneighbours2 Do they feel their home is too cluttered?Do they want to do their bit for the environment and spend less money?Link into local networks and ask people to vote on a “wish list” of items they could borrow.FindaspaceStart small in someone’s garage or local market to see what items are most popular.Then find space in buildings in urban areas with high footfall such as libraries or community hubs. 3 WhystartaLibraryofThings?We were living in a small house and needed some tools to put up shelves.We didn’t want to own the tools and hiring them was expensive! 4 Inspired by tool libraries in the US and lending libraries in Berlin,we started a small Library of Things locallyand seven years later we’re running five Library of Things locations across London.Whatotherimpactonthelocalarea?We’ve run very successful events led by borrowers such as mending meetups,sewing classes,DIY classes. 5 Borrowers have previously tested out new food businesses at the market by using our items.And for every ￡10 someone spends on borrowing,￡8 stays locally,creating local jobs and supporting the local community spaces.A.Find out if local people need a sharing library.B.The Library of Things has a multiplier effect locally.C.You’ll need some money to set up your sharing library.D.But in rural areas,a mobile sharing library could work.E.We were also getting annoyed about waste we were creating.F.Speak to others who have done it and are willing to share their knowledge.G.Affordable,convenient and environmental-friendly,sharing libraries are popping up.Ⅲ.语法填空Dough(面团) sculpture,also known as dough flowers,1. (date) back to the Han Dynasty (202 BCE—220 CE).Across north China 2. the folk art is widely spread,people take dough works as religious offerings and wedding gifts.“The dough is made of starch(淀粉),glutinous rice flour and honey,” said Liu Zenghui,a dough sculpture inheritor in Binzhou,Shandong Province.Liu started to learn dough sculpture at an early age.His works centre on 3. (hero) of ancient Chinese myths and classics.Each figure,4. their shape,hair to the muscles and looks,is so vivid and eye-catching.Watching Liu work is 5. visual delight.After he first shapes the colorful dough into a simple outline,it 6. (attach) to a small stick.With a knife,thread,and toothpicks,he then refines it and eventually creates a lifelike and visually 7. (strike) dough sculpture.“You can’t be too careful to control the knife,because once there is a wrong cut,you need to start all overagain.Concentration is fundamental,” Liu said in his quiet workshop,which ensures minimal noise and 8.(disturb).Also,Liu is glad to be invited 9. (give) lectures at schools.“Making the traditional art 10.(access) to children is not only fun but a way to keep it alive,” he said.Ⅳ.应用文写作假如你是李华,在某社交平台上看到一位外国小朋友Nick的求助帖。

Unit 5　Theme parks 主题公园核心词汇1．The method you thought out just now is really very good，but I know this is not a(n)____________(独一无二的)method to solve the problem. 2．The____________(主题)of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo is “Better City，Better Life”．3．The dog waiting at the gate began____________(摇摆)its tail when it saw the boy returning.4. You can have either the double room or the family room，____________(无论哪一个)you want.5．His grandma spent her life doing good____________(行为)，and was respected by everyone in the village.6.Much to everyone’s____________(娱乐)，Mr.Smith came to work dressed as a clown.7．The Silk Road has a____________(长度)of more than 4,000 kilometers and a history of 2,000 years.8．The injury to his foot may end his career as an____________(运动员)．9．用various的适当形式填空(1)Children can choose from among a ____________of activities in this park.(2)They arrived late for____________reasons，disappointing the host. 10．用admit的适当形式填空(1)Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be____________as competitors.(2)A few days after the interview，I received a letter offering me____________to the university.1.unique2.theme3.swinging4.whichever5.deeds6.amusement7.length8.athlete9.(1)variety,(2)various　10.(1)admitted　(2)admission 高频短语1．________________ 以……而闻名2．________________ 对……熟悉3．________________ 根据……模仿；仿造4．________________ 参加5．________________ 提前6．________________ 实现7．________________ 难怪；不足为奇8．________________ 玩得高兴9．________________ 面对面10．________________ 接近11．________________ 活跃起来1.be famous for2.be familiar with3.be modelled after4.take part in5.in advancee true7.no wonder,8.have fun9.face to face　10.get close to　e to life重点句式1．________________you like，there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！2．With all these attractions，________________tourism is increasing________there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼公园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。

【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品复习学案配套练习【必修一】Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Bill Gates is a ______(大方的)person，who has given millions of dollars to help many poor children.2．He was involved in a bank robbery and was ______(判刑)to three years in prison.3．Under the teacher’s________(指导)，we successfully finished the chemistry experiment. 4．It does serious harm to children’s character that too much________(暴力)is shown on television.5．The man who ________(逃跑)from prison 10 years ago was arrested last week.Ⅱ.翻译句子1．因为大量的人失业，所以需要新的工作岗位。

(out of work)________________________________________________________________________2．事实上，我不喜欢在公众面前受表扬。

(as a matter of fact)________________________________________________________________________3．他们成立了一个组织来帮助那些无法接受医疗的人。

(set up)________________________________________________________________________4．杰克因为盗窃被判处两年监禁。

Unit 2Working the land耕作土地核心词汇1．The course is so hard that my colleagues and I have been____________(拼搏) with it.2．Those who____________(渴望)for a chance to study abroad can be trained in our company.3．I do not wish to listen to his____________(评论) on my hair.I think it good. 4．The old woman is determined to learn how to use the Internet to____________(扩大) her business and reach a global market.5．It was considerate of her to speak to me in whisper so as not to____________(打扰)the sleeping child.6．My performance was perfect in the English contest.Our teacher expressed her____________(满意) with what I had done.7．He has made a____________(总结)of the main points in the Secretary General’s speech.8．Judging from his____________expression，he didn’t understand the____________problem referring to teenagers’ mental health.(confuse)9.用occupy 的适当形式填空(1)____________with the preparation for the important meeting，he forgot to have lunch.(2)If you want to apply for the job，fill in the blanks.Remember to state your true name，age and____________.10．用equip 的适当形式填空(1)Well____________with modern weapons，the soldiers set out to fight the enemies.(2)The basic____________you need for hiking is simple：good shoes，durable clothes，and a backpack.高频短语1．________________ 幸亏；由于；因为2．________________ 摆脱；除去3．________________ 对……感到满意4．________________ 宁愿；宁可5．________________ 逐渐增强；建立；开发6．________________ 导致；造成(后果)7．________________ 集中(注意力、精力等)于8．________________ 盛产9．________________ 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)10．________________ 选择……(而不是……)重点句式1．________________，what did you do to grow them?如果这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？2．Dr.Yuan Longping grows________________super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。

必修④Unit 1Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He is always ________ (谦逊的) about his success.答案：modest2．The teacher often tells us to show ________ (尊敬) for our elders.答案：respect3．As a teacher，all her life is ________ (奉献) to her education.答案：devoted4．This book is ________ (设计) for children.答案：intended5．He was ________ (资助) by my father when he was at college.答案：supported6．I hope my son will ________ (表现) himself when at school.答案：behave7．The young couple are ________ (争辩) with each other about money.答案：arguing8．You'd better take time and money into ________ (考虑) when making a plan. 答案：consideration9．The policeman ________ (观察) a man enter the bank.答案：observed10．Have you ________ (传递) my message to your father?答案：deliveredⅡ.完成句子1．We agreed never to ________ ________ the matter again.我们同意不再谈这件事了。

答案：refer to2．Her parents tell her not to ________ ________ __________ country men.她父母告诉她不要瞧不起乡下人。

人教版高中英语必修一名师导学同步训练Unit 4Section ⅣGrammar & Writing课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I have seen the film that/which they're talking about.2．Do you know the man who/that spoke to the headmaster just now?3．The girl whose father is a Chinese is from America.4．Last week Mary wore the dress that/which I gave to her.5．My grandparents live in a house which/that is more than 100 years old.6．Anyone who/that failed to come to the meeting yesterday must give his reason.7．All that we need is enough rest after long hours' work.8．The book was written by Mark Twain who was a famous American writer.9．The novel, which I read last night, is very interesting.10．This is the most beautiful park that I have visited.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAfter an earthquake most survivors can be expected to recover over time, particularly with the support of family and friends.Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly, while others will have to contend_with the destruction of their homes，medical problems, and injury to family members.Children especially will need time to recover from the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their school.Children often turn to adults for information，comfort and help.Parents should try to remain calm，answer children's questions honestly and remain understanding when they see changes in their children's behavior.Children react differently to an earthquake depending on their ages，developmental levels and former experiences.Some will respond by withdrawing (不与人交往)，while others will have angry outbursts (爆发)．Parents should remain。

【名师导学系列】2013年高考英语人教版第一轮精品复习学案配套练习【选修七】Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Taking regular exercise and having a healthy________(饮食)are good for your health. 2．We aim to offer good service to all our________(顾客)．3．The water in some western parts is so________(有限的)that people only get three cups of water every day.4．You should ________(权衡)the advantages against the disadvantages before you give up your present job.5．As is known，one of the many________(好处)of adventure travel is teaching the children how to cope with the unexpected.6．She usually________(结合)creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders. Ⅱ.易错模块1．________two exams to worry about，I have to work really hard this weekend.A．With B．BesidesC．As for D．Because of2．John received an invitation to dinner，and with his work________，he gladly accepted it. A．finished B．finishingC．having finished D．was finished3．I couldn’t do my homework with all those noise________.A．going on B．goes onC．went on D．to go on4．(2008年高考福建卷)You have no idea how she finished the relay race________her foot wounded so much.A．for B．whenC．with D．while5．(2008年高考上海卷)If there’s a lot of work________，I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A．to do B．to be doingC．done D．doingⅢ.情景交际1．(高考福建卷)—Bruce，I really appreciate your handwriting.—________.A．I practise every dayB．Thank you very muchC．No，I don’t think soD．Well，it’s not good enough2.(高考福建卷)—Your mum is very kind.—Yeah. My mum is pretty considerate，you know what______，she always arranges everything around me.A．she means B．you meanC．I mean D．we mean3．(高考浙江卷)—Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself.Everything OK?—________.A．I’m fine，thanks B．Sure，it isC．That’s good D．It’s OK4．(高考宁夏·海南，全国卷Ⅰ)—It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?—________.A．No，thanks B．Yes，my pleasureC．No，never mind D．Yes，I doⅣ.语法专练1．Although this________sound like a simple task，great care is needed.A．must B．mayC．shall D．should2．—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—You________do anything except to be with them and be yourself.A．don’t have to B．oughtn’t toC．mustn’t D．can’t3．—Guess what！I have got A for my term paper.—Great！You________read widely and put a lot of work into it.A．must B．shouldC．must have D．should have4．(山西大同学情调研)—I think I’ll give Bob a ring.—You________.Yo u haven’t been in touch with him for a long time.A．should B．willC．may D．have to5．—Listen！Someone is knocking at the door.—It________be Mary；she has just left for Guangzhou.A．mustn’t B．can’tC．needn’t D．may notⅠ.单项填空1．—Does coffee really work when you have to work late into night?—Yes. As far as I’m concerned，I feel very________after a coffee.A．energetic B．normalC．adequate D．sensitive2．If he________quietly as the doctor instructed，he would not suffer so much now. A．lies B．layC．had lain D．should lie3．—You are very fond of eating barbecued mutton kebabs.—Yes.Personally，nothing can be________.Would you like one?A．good B．wellC．better D．best4．As we all know，no one is perfect，and everyone has his own________. A．mistake B．weaknessC．limit D．belief5．Mr.Smith________his living by teaching ten years ago and he________greatly from his work. A．earned；earned B．earned；gainedC．gained；gained D．gained；earned6．The student________from the training so much that he was________the first prize in the event. A．benefited；benefited B．awarded；awardedC．awarded；benefited D．benefited；awarded7．—Hello！May I speak to Jack，please?—Yes，speaking.—Oh，I________your voice at first.A．don’t recognise B．didn’t recogniseC．hadn’t recognised D．haven’t recognised8．There is no possibility________he will keep his word. He is always telling lies.A．how B．whetherC．when D．that9．If you just spend time________advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end. A．matching B．balancingC．observing D．examining10．—Why don’t we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our Olympic players? —________A．Because we haven’t got enough preparations.B．Good idea!C．It’s all because of the terrible weather.D．Not all would like to attend it.Ⅱ.完形填空(南通一模)I live in New Mexico，and there are some homeless people in the downtown，especially the university area.I__1__give a lot of money to the homeless，__2__sorry for their hardship.__3__as time passed，I__4__the same situations as the homeless people. I became a__5__mom with no home, a huge debt，and __6__any income.As a result，I became very__7__and stopped giving to the people on the side of the road.Through my working hard，things started to__8__for me. I became responsible enough to__9__a home with a backyard for my daughter，and plenty of__10__，and I started to pull myself out of__11__.One day we saw a homeless person in the street，I just passed by.Then my daughter said，“Mommy，you used to give money to those people__12__.But now...”I replied，“Honey，they just use that money for bad things.”She didn’t__13__.But when I said that，I didn’t feel right. Three days later, I was driving to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the__14__and suddenly something deep__15__me said，“Just help the guy.”So I rolled down my__16__，and he ran over with enthusiasm. He said，“God bless you, I only need 77 cents.”I gave him the money he needed.I felt strange and __17__as I gave it to him. He burst out with__18__and tears in his eyes，“Wow，you just made it possible for me to see my mom for Christmas！Thank you so much！I haven’t__19__my mother for three years. The bus is leaving in 20 minutes! I have to go now.”It was the moment that I’ll never forget. I think that man won’t forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in life—__20__. It also strikes me although it is only 77 cents.1．A.would like to B．used toC．preferred to D．wanted to2．A.being B．gettingC．feeling D．becoming3．A.But B．SoC．And D．Yet4．A.ran into B．ran downC．ran over D．ran to5．A.rich B．singleC．wild D．happy6．A.little B．noC．almost D．hardly7．A.unkind B．rudeC．kind D．mean8．A.develop B．increaseC．succeed D．change9．A.give B．offerC．have D．supply10．A.money B．furnitureC．food D．water11．A.order B．debtC．pay D．fee12．A.in need B．in difficultiesC．out of work D．out of order13．A.listen B．speakC．talk D．respond14．A.street B．cornerC．side D．road15．A.under B．toC．inside D．towards16．A.window B．doorC．seat D．hand17．A.excited B．wonderedC．surprised D．asked18．ughter B．cryC．happiness D．joy19.A.watched B．visitedC．missed D．called20．A.giving B．offeringC．money D．havingⅢ.阅读理解A(重庆南开中学一模)Weighing too much can damage your health，and obesity is a growing problem for both kids and adults around the world.Sleep might be one answer to the problem. A new study has found that elementary school students who slept too little were more likely to gain pounds. In the United States today, some 9 million children over the age of 6 are obese(too fat)．Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more，but scientists have had a tough time determining“Which came first，the chicken or the egg？” says Julie C. Lumeng of the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor. In other words，it hasn’t been clear whether kids who weigh too much have trouble sleeping, or whether sleeping less leads to weight gain. Both scenarios(情况)seemed equally possible.To get a better idea of which causes which, Lumeng and his colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States. The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions. By sixth grade,18 percent of kids involved in the study were obese. The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students’ race or gender. It also didn’t ma tter how strict their parents were. Obesity struck all of these groups equally.Instead，sleep seemed to be the key factor. Over the 3 years of the study, the children averaged a healthy 9.5 hours of sleep a night. Some kids, however，slept a lot more—or less—than others. For the sixth graders, every hour of sleep above the 9.5 hour average was linked to a 20 percent lower risk of being obese. Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders. Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity by third grade.“I expected we’d find that this(sleep link with obesity) was just a_bunch_of_bunk，”says Lumeng，a pediatrician. But their findings were convincing. No matter how her team looked at the link，“we couldn’t make it go away.”1．According to the research，________.A．9 million people in America have a weight problemB．not enough sleep contributes to a gain in weightC．sixth graders need more sleep than third gradersD．lack of sleep has become the most deadly killer2．The statement “W hich came first，the chicken or the egg？” suggests that________. A．scientists are sure about the causes of children’s obesityB．it’s easy to decide the cause and effect of this problemC．scientists are still confused about the cause and effect of the problemD．you’ll develop obesity if you eat chicken and eggs3．Recent studies show that a child’s weight is influenced by the________.A．amount of sleep B．parents’ attitude to himC．race or gender D．performance in school4．The underlined part in the last paragraph most probably means something________. A．acceptable B．understandableC．reliable D．unreasonableB(重庆一中期中测试)Doomed beauties such as Cleopata and Manilyn Monroe were far from alone in their misery. Very attractive people tend to form partnerships that are less stable and satisfying than those enjoyed by plain_Janes .According to the research by Dr John Blaine of the University of Southern California, relationships between people whose professions largely depend on their appearance, such asmodels or actors, tend to end much faster than those between lawyers, doctors and students. Blaine said the beautiful felt different from children. They are treated as special, which may create both arrogance (傲慢)and insecurity. All too often, beauty can be used as an alternative to education. Often they are pushed out of their class or town, told to go off and make their fortune in Hollywood or London and, when the majority fail, they have few talents to make a living.Blain e added that beautiful people score poorly on the “big five”—the key factors American experts consider when helping distressed couples. These are neuroticism(神经过敏)，including anger and anxiety; extroversion(性格外向)；openness to new experiences; agreeableness; conscientiousness, and sticking by agreements they have made. Attractive people often see no reason to try to change until their looks start to fade.Krista Sutherlanf, of the University of California Los Angeles, said partnerships that appeared to be perf ect from the outside, such as the former “dream teams” of Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise or Hugh Grant and Elizabeth Hurley, where backgrounds and aspirations(抱负) are often shared ，did not necessarily lead to happiness.【解题导语】本文为议论文，作者论证了这样一个观点：美女并不幸福。