模拟三词汇

大学英语三级B级（语法）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. V ocabulary & StructurePart II V ocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences．It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．1．Some companies might not let you rent a car______you have a credit card.A．whereB．becauseC．sinceD．unless正确答案：D解析：本题考查not…unless这一固定句型，意思为“除非……才”。

unless 引导条件状语从句，符合句意，因此确定D)为本题的答案。

知识模块：词汇和语法结构2．In his opinion, success in life mainly______on how we get along with other people.A．keepsB．dependsC．insistsD．spends正确答案：B解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。

depends为不及物动词，需要与介词on／upon 搭配，意为“依赖；取决于”。

模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照English-Chinese Translation of MUN Terminology1. Amendment [ə'men(d)m(ə)nt]修正案2. Badge [bædʒ]胸卡.3. Deprive [dɪ'praɪv] the right to rote 取消表决权4. Chair[tʃeə]主席......................5. Close the debate[dɪ'beɪt]结束辩论6. Director[dɪ'rektə; daɪ-]会议指导7. Delegate['delɪgət]代表8. Deputy ['depjʊtɪ]副代表9. Head [hed]Delegate ['delɪgət] 代表团团长，领队10. Faculty['fæk(ə)ltɪ]Advisor [əd'vaɪzə]代表团指导11. Delegation[delɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n] Bloc[blɒk]代表团.12. Distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]分发.13. Document ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt] officer 文件分发.人员14. Drafting ['drɑːftɪŋ]committee [kə'mɪtɪ]起草委员会15. Draft [drɑːft] Resolution [rezə'luːʃ(ə)n]决议草案16. Draw[drɔː]lots[lɒts]抽签17. Elect [ɪ'lekt]by an absolute['æbsəluːt](a simple) majority[mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ]以绝对（简单）多数选出18. Emergency [ɪ'mɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪ] meeting 紧急会议19. Enjoy privileges ['prɪvlɪdʒ]享受特权20. Entry ['entrɪ]into force 开始生效21. Executive [ɪg'zekjʊtɪv; eg-] secretary['sekrɪt(ə)rɪ]执行秘书22. Exercise ['eksəsaɪz] the right of vote .行使表决权23. Expert ['ekspɜːt]专家24. Explain[ɪk'spleɪn; ek-] one’s rote 对所.投的票加以说明25. Extend[ɪk'stend; ek-] the term of office 延长任期26. Extraordinary[ɪkˈs trɔːdnri]session 特别会议27. Fill a vacancy['veɪk(ə)nsɪ]补缺28. Final ['faɪn(ə)l]report [rɪ'pɔːt]最后报告29. First ballot['bælət]第一次投票表决30. First priority[praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ]最优先项目31. Fix the timetable ['taɪmteɪb(ə)l] of the settings['sɛtɪŋ]安排各次会议的时间表32. Foot-note['fʊtnəʊt]脚注33. Gallery['gæl(ə)rɪ]旁听席34. General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] committee[kə'mɪtɪ]总务.委员会35. General['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] debate [dɪ'beɪt]一般性辩论36. Geographical[dʒɪə'græfɪk(ə)l]distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]按地域分配37. Give a ruling['ruːlɪŋ]作出裁定38. Give a warning['wɔːnɪŋ]警告.39. Give up one’s turn to speak in favour ['feɪvə] of 把自己的发言机会让给40. Give up the office t.o chairman['tʃeəmən]放弃主席的职务41. Go back upon a vote 重新表决.42. Governing body 执行机构43. Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席..44. Have priority 有优先权45. Have the initiative 有倡议权46. Head of delegation 代表团团长47. Heading 标题48. Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）49. Host country 东道国50. I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权51. I ask for the floor 我请求发言52. I give the floor to 我请…（发言）53. I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言54. Immunities 豁免55. Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56. Impose a vote 行使否决权57. In a private capacity 以私人身份58. In an official capacity 以官方身份59. In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份60. In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定61. Include in the agenda 列入议程62. Information desk 问讯处（台）63. Infringement 违反行为64. Initiate a discussion 进行讨论65. Instructions 指示、命令66. International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）67. Interrupt a vote 中断表决68. Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69. Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些70. Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利71. Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定72. Item on the agenda 议程项目73. Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定74. Legal adviser 法律顾问75. List of delegates 代表名单76. List of speakers 发言人名单77. Lobby 大厅、休息厅78. Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资.格.79. Maintain order 维持秩序80. Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明.81. Memorandum 备忘录82. Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来83. Microphone 麦克风84. Minutes 会议记录85. Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更.改发言时间86. Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87. Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷88. Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论89. Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决90. Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91. Negative vote 反对票92. Note 照会93. Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94. Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏95. Object in principle 在原则上反对96. Observer 观察员97. Occupy the chair 担任主席98. Office 职务99. Official languages 正式语言100. Official meeting 正式会议101. Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论102. Open the Speakers’List 产生发言名单103. Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议104. Original text 原文105. Overrule 驳回106. Page 意向条107. Participants 参加者108. Party to a convention 公约缔约国109. Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110. Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表111. Placard 国家牌112. Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113. Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾114. Platform 主席台115. Plenary assembly116. Plenipotentiary 全权代表117. Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题118. Point of Order 程序性问题119. Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120. Position Paper .立场文件121. Postpone a vote .延期表决122. Postpone the discussion .推迟讨论123. Postpone to the next session(sitting). 延到.下一届（次）会124. Preamble 序言......................125. Preparatory committee 筹备委员会......................126. Preparatory meeting 预备会议127. President (submit) an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案128. Press gallery 新闻记者席129. Press releases 新闻稿......................130. Press-officer 新闻官......................131. Private meeting 秘密会议132. Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133. Proceed to a second reading 进行二读134. Proceed to a vote .进行表决135. Programme of meetings 会议日程表136. Programme of work 工作日程137. Progress report 工作进展情况报告......................138. Protocol 议定书......................139. Provisional agenda 临时议程............................................140. Public gallery 公众旁听席......................141. Public meeting 公开会议142. Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决143. Put a written question 提出书面问题144. Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言......................145. Questionnaire 调查表，问题单146. Raise a point of order 提出程序问题147. Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见148. Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员149. Ratify a Convention 批准公约150. Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款151. Recommendation 建议152. Record in the minutes 列入会议记录153. Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例......................154. Refer to the text 参照原文......................155. Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务156. Refuse an office 不接受职务157. Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头......................158. Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）159. Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会160. Renewal of term of office 连任161. Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务162. Report 报告......................163. Representation 代表权......................164. Representative 代表......................165. Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见......................166. Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167. Reservations 保留168. Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利169. Resolution 决议170. Resolution committee 决议委员会171. Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间172. Resume a debate 继续辩论173. Resume a sitting 继续开会174. Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席175. Right of vote 表决权176. Role Call 点名177. Rostrum 讲台178. Round table meeting 圆桌会议179. Rules 规则，法规180. Rules of procedure 议事规则181. Seat 座位182. Secret ballot 无记名投票183. Secretariat 秘书处184. Secretary General 秘书长185. Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事186. Set up a committee 设立一个委员会187. Signatory to a convention 公约签字国188. Signatory 附议国189. Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员190. Setting the Agenda 确定议题191. Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言192. Sponsor 起草国193. Stand adjourned 休会194. Stand for election 担任候选人195. Standing body 常设机构196. Statement 声明，发言197. Status 地位......................198. Statutes 章程......................199. Steering committee 指导委员会......................200. Sub-committee 小组委员会......................201. Sub-heading 小标题，副标题202. Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案203. Submit to the rules governing…服从有关……的规则204. Subsidiary body 附属机构205. Substantive motion 实质行动议206. Substitute resolution 替代的决议207. Summary record 简要记录（纪要）208. Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格209. Support a nomination 支持某个提名210. Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用211. Suspend the sitting 停止会议212. Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定213. Take a stand for (against) a proposal 赞成（反对）214. Take into consideration 考虑到215. Take part in a poll 参加选举216. Take the floor 发言217. Take up the discussion 开始讨论218. Technical adviser 技术顾问219. Term of office 任期......................220. The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止221. The majority is obtained 获得多数......................222. The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数223. The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始......................224. The motion is adopted 动议获得通过......................225. The motion is rejected 动议被否决226. The requisite majority 必要的多数......................227. The result is final 结果是最后的228. To address the meeting 发言229. To be in office 在职230. To be in session 开会231. Treasurer 司库232. Treaty 条约233. Tri-partite 三方面......................234. Typewriting service pool 打字组......................235. Unanimous vote 一致同意236. Unofficial meeting 非正式会议............................................237. Valid ballot papers 有效票238. Verbatim record 逐字记录......................239. Verbatim reporters 速记人员......................240. Veto 否决241. Vice-Chairman 副主席242. Vice-Chairmanship 副主席......................243. Vice-Presidency 副会长244. Vice-President 副会长245. Vote 投票表决246. Vote by roll call 唱名表决247. Vote by show of hands 举手表决248. Vote indicator 表决指示牌......................249. Vote of thanks 大会申谢......................250. Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议...................... 251. Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决......................252. Votes cast 已投的票数......................253. Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用254. We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数255. Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案256. Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格257. Working languages 工作人员......................258. Working paper 工作文件......................259. Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表...................... 260. Yield Time to Questions让渡给问题261. Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席。

模拟联合国重要词汇（部分含中英对照）代表，delegate ;代表团，delegation ;委员会，committee ;演讲，public speaking ;辩论，debate ;协商，negotiation ;合作，collaboration ;正式辩论，formal debate ;非正式辩论，informal debate ;简单多数，simple majority三分之二多数，Two-thirds majority主席团，Members of the Dais ;主席，Chair ;会议指导，Director ；主席助理，Rapporteur ；发言人名单，Speakers' list流程规则，Rules of procedure点名，Roll call确定议题，Setting the agenda让渡YieldYield time to another delegate / comments / questions / the Chair动议，Motion ;Motion to set speaking time(更改发言时间) /suspend the meeting(暂时中断正式辩论) /close debate （结束辩论）问题，Point ；Point of order（组织性问题）/inquiry（咨询性问题）/Personal privilege（个人特权）有主持核心磋商，Moderated Caucus自由磋商，Unmoderated Caucus立场文件，Position paper ;工作文件，working paper决议草案，Resolution ；修正案，Amendment ；友好修正案，friendly amendment ;非友好修正案，unfriendly amendment游说，lobby ; 国家牌Placard;起草国，Sponsors; 复议国，Signature到场，Present ; 缺席，Absent弃权，Abstain；赞成，Yes ; 反对，No序言性条款开头动词的一些积极词汇Affirming Alarmed by ApprovingAware of Bearing in mind BelievingConfident Contemplating ConvincedDeclaring Deeply concerned Deeply conscious Deeply convinced Deeply regretting DesiringReferring Seeking Taking into account Emphasizing Expecting Fulfilling Expressing its satisfaction Fully alarmedFully aware Fully believing Further recalling Guided by Having adopted Having considered Having considered further Having devoted attention Taking into consideration Taking noteViewing with appreciation Having examined Having heard Having received Having studied Keeping in mind Noting with deep concernNoting with regret Noting with satisfactionNoting further Noting with approval Observing Realizing Recalling Recognizing Welcoming行动性条款开头动词的一些积极词汇Accepts Emphasizes ReaffirmsAffirms Encourages Recommends Approves Endorses RegretsAuthorizes Expresses its appreciation RemindsCalls Express its hope RequestsCalls upon Further invites Solemnly affirms Condemns Further reminds Supports Congratulates Further requests Takes note of Considers Further resolves Transmits Declares accordingly Further recommends TrustsDeplores Has resolved Urges Designates Draws the attention Notes Proclaims。

公共英语三级模拟试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

对话1：……A. …B. …C. …2. 听下面短文，回答问题。

短文1：……问题1：……A. …B. …C. …问题2：……A. …B. …C. ………（共10题）二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 从下列各题的四个选项中，选择最佳答案填空。

1. The weather forecast says it will be _______ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainC. rainedD. raining2. She was very surprised to see her old friend in the_______.A. supermarketB. super marketsC. supermarketsD. super market……（共15题）2. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. I _______ (be) to the Great Wall twice.2. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet.……（共5题）三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

短文1：……问题1：……A. …B. …C. …D. …问题2：……A. …B. …C. …D. ………（共3篇短文，每篇5题）2. 阅读下面文章，回答问题。

文章1：……问题1：……问题2：…………（共2篇文章，每篇2题）四、写作（共20分）1. 根据所给情景，写一封不少于100词的信件。

情景描述：你的朋友即将参加公共英语三级考试，你写信鼓励他/她，并提供一些复习建议。

……（共1题）请注意：所有题目必须在120分钟内完成。

考试结束后，请将答题卡和试卷一并交回。

祝您考试顺利！。

一、英语知识运用1. -----How is your mother these days?----Oh, _________.A. She is good.B. She is not very well.C. Never mind.D. That’s all right.2. ----Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?----____________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. That’s nothing.C. Good idea.D. You’re welcome.3. ----How are you, Bob?----________, Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. ----How was your trip to London, Jane?---- ______________.A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.5. -----This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.----- ______________.A. You may ask for help.B. I’ll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I’d come to help.二、阅读理解：Passage 1:Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn’t enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in th e fields. But he didn’t like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for while and then said, “Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?”“Certainly,” said Mr. Turner. “One day I met a rhinoceros (犀牛) by a river…”“Please wait a minute, sir,” said the man. “There aren’t any rhinoceros in Africa at all!”“It’s rare just because there aren’t any!”6. Mr. White was born in a _______ family.A. worker’sB. farmer’sC. soldier’sD. teacher’s7. Mr. White hoped to be respected because _________.A. only he had been to Africa in the small town.B. he was the richest man in their town.C. he knew much about birds and animals in Africa.D. he was the only shopkeeper in the town.8. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because _________.A. he had been a soldier by then.B. he knew more than any other person in the town.C. he was friendly to them all.D. they hoped to be in Africa, too.9. All people believed Mr. White except ___________.A. the policemanB. the workerC. the childrenD. the geography teacher10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mr. White saw a rhinoceros in Africa.B. A rhinoceros can often be seen in Africa.C. Mr. White wouldn’t acknowled ge he was wrong.D. The geography teacher had been to Africa, too.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other thins that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used Parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made form the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.11. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”?________A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.12. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper?_______A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?________A. Around 1400B. Around 1900C. Around 400D. Around 900.14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?_____A. China.B. Sweden.C. Egypt.D. Japan.15. What is the main idea of this short talk?_______A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.三、词汇与结构16. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly _____ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged17. ______ fine weather it is today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a18. He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___music.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the19. –Why does he look sad?-There are so many problems _____A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled20. How can he ____if he is not ____?A. listen; hearingB. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to四、完形填空Kelly is a clerk. She works in a town. She is 21 from morning to night.She gets up at six o’clock in the morning and goes 22 at half past six. Then she has breakfast 23 the family at a quarter past seven. She goes to 24 at a quarter 25 eight.She 26 work at half past four and 27 home. She arrives home at a quarter to five. At half past six she makes supper. After supper, she has 28 rest. Sometimes she watches TV for a little while. She 29 for about an hour 30 she goes to bed.21. A. free B. busy C. late D. careful22. A. to watch TV B. to wait C. to work D. to run23. A. and B. in C. at D. with24. A. work B. play C. sing D. dance25. A. past B. after C. at D. in26. A. begins B. finishes C. does D. starts27. A. walks B. runs C. goes D. leaves28. A. many B. a few C. little D. a little29. A. studies B. sleeps C. looks D. waits30. A. after B. before C. when D. and五．英译汉31. Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he has graduated f rom Peking University王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。

2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习世上无天才，高手都是来自刻苦的练习。

而大家往往只看到“牛人”闪烁的成果，忽视其成果背后无比孤独的勤奋。

以下是我为大家细心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。

1.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇一1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles anhour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste18. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on 2.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇二1. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty2. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty3. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances4. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence5. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship6. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned7. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste8. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology9. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by wayof10. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on 3.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇三1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedfinedD.concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute7.With the help of the government , a large number of people---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB.jokingC.countingparing10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

微软模拟飞行英语词汇以下是微软模拟飞行中常见的英语词汇：1. Cockpit 驾驶舱2. Aircraft 飞机3. Airspeed 空速4. Altitude 高度5. Heading 航向6. Ground 地面7. Clouds 云层8. Runway 跑道9. Taxiway 滑行道10. Airport 机场11. Instruments 仪表12. Compass 罗盘13. Radio 无线电14. GPS 全球定位系统15. Engine 发动机16. Throttle 节流阀17. Flaps 襟翼18. Gear 起落架19. Stall 失速20. Landing 着陆21. Climb 爬升22. Descent 下滑23. Takeoff 起飞24. Cruise 平飞25. Emergency 紧急情况26. Traffic 交通情况27. Controls 控制装置28. Accelerate 加速29. Decelerate 减速30. Climb 上爬31. Descend 下滑32. Bank 倾斜转弯33. Turn 转弯34. Level off 拉平35. Land 着陆36. Reverse Thrusters 反推装置37. Air Brakes 气动刹车38. Autoland 自动着陆39. Flight Management System (FMS) 飞行管理系统40. Heading Mode (HMD) 航向模式（HMD）41. VOR Mode (VOR) VOR模式（VOR）42. Transponder 转发器43. Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS) 地形警告系统（GPWS）44. Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) 交通碰撞避免系统（TCAS）45. Instrument Landing System (ILS) 仪表着陆系统（ILS）46. Non-Directional Beacon (NDB) 无向信标（NDB）47. DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距设备（DME）48. Weather Radar System (WXR) 气象雷达系统（WXR）49. Head-Up Display (HUD) 平视显示器（HUD）50. Autopilot自动驾驶仪。

英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习三(1) A. take it out on B. take out it on C. take out on D. take on it with2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.A. he catches coldB. he should catch coldC. he caught coldD. he be catching cold3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A. areB. shall beC. beD.were4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.A. have noneB. have noC. have none of theD. have nothinglike5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.A. means toB. directs towardC. is meant toD. leads to6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.A.have been usedB. will be usedC. is being usedD. has been used7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.A. having takenB. takingC. to have takenD. to take8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.A.of providingB. with providingC. to have providedD. to provide9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.A. will finishB. will be finishingC. will have finishedD. have finished10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.A.is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the handicapped children.A.relies onB. consists inC. composes ofD. comprises in14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.A.distinctionB.indicationC.recognitionD. constitution15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greaterappreciation of one’s own culture as well.A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow____ to environmental threats.A. responseB. responsibilityC. resolutionD. resistance20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.A. lives onB. lives up toC. lives throughD. lives with21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.A.putB. tookC.setD. got22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.A.exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. except for23. If you want children to work hard you must ____theirinterests instead of their sense of duty.A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates,joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.A. charactersB. componentsC.cataloguesD. collections25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently试题答案与解析1. A) 【句意】白天的工作不顺心，回到家里拿老婆孩子出气，这是不公平的。

大学英语三级A级（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷2very much frightened.A．NowthatB．EventhoughC．EverytimeD．Only if2． The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit _____.A．byB．onC．withD．at3． _____ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A．NotknowB．NotknownC．Not toknowD．Notknowing4． It's said that the agreement_____between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.A．to signB．signedC．to besignedD．signing5． Many people have found_____uncomfortable to hold the same position for a long time.A．itB．whichC．thisD．that6． He doesn't feel like _____ a picnic in the park this weekend, and he suggested watching the football match instead.A．haveB．tohaveC．havingD．had7． It was because I wanted to buy a dictionary _____I went downtown yesterday.A．butB．andC．whyD．that8． Though he _____ well prepared before the job interview, he failed to answer some important questions.A．willbeB．would beC．hasbeenD．hadbeen9． The cost of traveling around the eight European countries can run as high_____ $2,000.A．toB．asC．byD．for10． This book is designed for the learners _____ native languages are not English.A．whoseB．whichC．whoD．what11． Ihaven't met him _____ the last committee meeting.A．forB．sinceC．atD．before12． Not until quite recently _____ any idea of what a guided rocket is like.A．did IhaveB．do I haveC．should IhaveD．would Ihave13． _____ breaks the law will be punished sooner or later.A．WhoB．SomeoneC．AnyoneD．Whoever14． Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _____?A．fixingB．tofixC．fixD．fixed15． We moved to London _____ we could visit our friends more often.A．even ifB．sothatC．incaseD．asif16． Ithink it's high time we _____ strict measures to stop pollution.A．willtakeB．takeC．tookD．havetaken17． The grain output of this year is much higher than _____ of last year.A．thatB．suchC．whichD．what18． If_____ in the fridge, the fruit can remain fresh for more than a week.A．keepingB．bekeptC．keptD．tokeep19． The criminal didn't realize the value of freedom_____ he had lost it.A．ifB．asC．whileD．until20． Most of the people who are visiting Britain _____ about the food and weather there.A．are always tocomplainB．have alwayscomplainedC．always complainD．will alwayscomplain22． For those foreign students who are interested in(learn)______ Chinese, the university offers a Chinese training program every23． Before the flight takes off, all passengers(ask)______ to24． A guest in this hotel accused one of the hotel staff25． We surely(find)______a good solution to the technical problems26． Young volunteers enjoy(help)______ the senior citizens in28． Jack must(go)______ away—we can't find him anywhere in the29． A meal containing fish and vegetables is considered30． His book was much better than those(write)______ so far on。

《英语词汇学》模拟试卷(三)I. Choose the best answer and then put the letter of your choice in the given brackets. (30%)1. English words may fall into the basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary by______.A. use frequencyB. originC. pronunciationD. notion ( )2. There was ______ agreement between sound and form in Old English than in Modern English.A. lessB. a bit lessC. moreD. a bit more ( )3. The early inhabitants of the British Isles were ______.A. ScandinaviansB. RomansC. GermansD. Celts ( )4. Modern English is regarded as a/an _______ language.A. analyticB. inflectedC. syntheticD. advanced ( )5. The word “internationalist” does not contain a/an ______.A. bound morphemeB. stemC. inflectional morphemeD. free morpheme ( )6. The prefix “dis-“ in “disloyal” is a ______ prefix.A. reversativeB. negativeC. pejorativeD. locative ( )7. The word “dorm” is formed by clipping the ______.A. back of a phraseB. front of a wordC. back of a wordD. front of a phrase ( )8. The overwhelming majority of blends are ______.A. nounsB. adverbsC. verbsD. adjectives ( )9. Words are but symbols, many of which have meaning only when they have acquired ______.A. motivationB. referenceC. conceptsD. association ( )10. The status of words either as superordinate or subordinate is ______ to otherwords.A. stableB. fixedC. consistentD. relative ( )11. The meaning of “lip” in “the lip of a wound” has experienced _____.A. associated transferB. degradationC. extensionD. elevation ( )12. Linguistic context may cover the following except ______.A. a paragraphB. participantsC. a whole chapterD. the entire book ( )13. Ambiguity arises due to the following except ______.A. homonymyB. polysemyC. synonymyD. structure ( )14. In the idiom “from cradle to grave”, ______ is used.A. personificationB. metaphorC. synecdocheD. metonymy ( )15. Theoretically, a/an ______ dictionary is a complete record of all the words in use.A. deskB. unabridgedC. pocketD. specialized ( ) II. Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions given in the course book. (15%)1. Norwegian, Icelandic._______________ and Swedish are generally known as Scandinavian languages.2. English words may fall into content words and functional words by ____________.3. Now people generally refer to ___________________ as Old English.4. Modern English vocabulary develops through three channels: creation, __________ change and borrowing.5. Pronouns and __________ enjoy nation-wide use and stability, but are semantically monosemous and have limited productivity and collocability.6. Old English was a highly _________________ language like modern German.7. Blending is the formation of new words by combining ________________ of two words or a word plus a part of another word.8. Semantic motivation explains the connection between the _______________ sense and figurative sense of the word.9. Synonyms can be classified into two groups: __________________ synonyms and relative synonyms..10. When we talk about context, we usually think of _________________ context, hardly aware of the non-linguistic context..11. The more _______________ the idioms, the more fixed the structure.12. Changes of word meaning are due to _____________ factors and extra-linguistic factors.13. Synonyms may differ in the range and _________________ of meaning.14. The meaning of a word may be influenced by the ______________ in which it occurs. This is called grammatical context.15. So far as the language is concerned, Longman Dictionary of Phrasal Verbs is regarded as a __________________ dictionary.III. Decide whether the following statements are true or false and then put in the brackets the letter “T” if the statement is true or “F” if it is false. (15%)1. Prepositions, conjunctions, pronouns, numerals and articles all belong to functional words. ( )2. With the development of the language, more and more differences arose between sound and form. ( )3. The chief function of suffixes is to change the meanings of stems. ( )4. There is no free morpheme in the word “prediction”. ( )5. There are many words which have both the same conceptual meaning and the same stylistic meaning. ( )6. The words such as BBC, VOA, NATO and UFO are initialisms. ( )7. Grammatical meaning of a word becomes important only when it is used in actual context. ( ) 8. Such words as “miniskirt” and “reading-lamp” are regarded as morphologically motivated words. ( ) 9. Radiation describes a semantic process where each of the later meanings is related only to the preceding one like chains. ( ) 10. The ambiguity of the sentence “I saw her duck,” is thought to be caused by inadequate grammatical context. ( ) 11. Extra-linguistic context can exercise greater influence on the meanings of words than we realize. ( ) 12. In the idioms, such as “scream and shout”, “pick and choose” and “odds and ends”, alliteration is used. ( ) 13. Idioms are expressions which are easily understandable from the literal meanings of individual words. ( ) 14. LDCE is famous for its wide coverage of new words, new meanings and new usages. ( ) 15. Specialized dictionaries have the characteristics of both linguistic dictionaries and encyclopedia. ( ) IV. Answer the following questions. (20%)1.What is the relationship between sound and meaning? Give examples to illustrateyour point of view.2.What is conversion？What are the characteristics of conversion?3.What is reference? What are the characteristics of reference?4.What are the two major factors that cause changes in meaning? How are theyclassified?5.What is a dictionary? What is the relationship between a dictionary andlexicology?V. Analyze and comment on the following. (20%)1. Analyze the morphological structures of the following words and then point out the types of morphemes.lion-hearted contradiction workers2. Read the sentence carefully. If you find anything inadequate, explain the reasons and then improve the sentence.The fish is ready to eat.《英语词汇学》模拟试卷(三)参考答案I. 选择题1. A2. C3. D4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A9. B10. D 11. A 12. B 13.C 14. D 15. BII. 填空题1. Danish2. notion3. Anglo-Saxon4. semantic5. numerals6. inflected7. parts8. literary9. absolute 10. linguistic 11. idiomatic 12. lexical13. intensity 14. structure 15. monolingualIII. 是非题1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T9. F10. F 11. T 12. T 13. F 14. T 15. FIV. 问答题1.The relationship between sound and meaning is almost always arbitrary and conventional, and there is no logical relationship between sound and meaning. The same concept can be represented by different sounds in different languages. For example, ‘woman’ becomes ‘Frau’ in German and ‘femme’ in French. On the other hand, the same sound /mi:t/ is used to mean ‘meat’, ‘meet’, and ‘mete’.2. Conversion is the formation of new words by converting words of one class to another class. These words are new only in a grammatical sense. Since the words do not change in morphological structure but in function, this process is also known as functional shift. Words produced by conversion are primarily nouns, adjectives and verbs.3. Reference refers to the relationship between language and the world. By means of reference, a speaker indicates which things in the word (including persons) are being talked about. The reference of a word to a thing outside the language is arbitrary and conventional. Reference is a kind of abstraction, but with the help of context, it can refer to something specific.4. The two major factors that cause changes in meaning are: linguistic factors and extra-linguistic factors. Linguistic factors include shortening, the influx of borrowings and analogy. Extra-linguistic factors include the historical reason, the class reason and the psychological reason.5. A dictionary is a book which presents in alphabetic order the words of English, with information as to their spelling, pronunciation, meaning, usage, rules of grammar, and in some, their etymology. It is closely related to lexicology, which deals with the same problems: the form, meaning, usage and origins of vocabulary units.V. 论述题1. Each of the three words is made up of three morphemes: lion-hearted (lion +heart + ed), contradiction (contra + dict + ion), workers (work + er + s).“Lion”, “heart” and “work” are all free morphemes as they can stand alone as words.Of the nine morphemes, all the rest –ed, contra-, -dict-, -ion, -er and -s are bound morphemes as they con not stand alone as words. Of the six bound morphemes, -ed and –s are inflectional morphemes and contra-, -ion and –er are derivational morphemes, while –dict- is a bound root.2.The sentence is ambiguous, which is caused by inadequate grammatical structure.The sentence can be understood as “The fish is cooked or served, so it is ready for people to eat,” or “The fish is ready to eat things.”The sentence can be improved as: “What a nice smell! The fish is ready to eat,”or “The fish swimming back and forth is ready to eat.”。