20个元音发音与单词

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/清辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/新旧英语国际音标对照表备注：辅音新旧无变化。

英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei ey单词举例：thr ee[θri:]三tr ee[tri:]树gr ee n[griːn]绿色sh ee p[ʃiːp]羊Key[kiː]钥匙m ee t[miːt]遇见b ee[biː]蜜蜂s ee[si:]看ea t t ea m ea t l ea ve l ea f t ea cher sp ea k吃茶肉离开树叶教师说话cl ea n pl ea se h e sh e m e p ie ce rec ei ve干净的请他她我块收到2)[ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u ey单词举例：s i t [sit]p i g [piɡ]b i g [biɡ]i t [it]i s [iz] f i sh [fiʃ] bus y ['bɪzɪ]坐猪大的它是鱼忙的man y happ y d i ctionar y mon ey许多的快乐的字典钱3)[ æ ]发音字母: a单词举例：b a g [[bæɡ]] h a nd [hænd] h a ppy ['hæpi]h a t [hæt] m a p [mæp]b a d [bæd]书包手快乐的帽子地图坏的bl a ck b a ck d a d m a n a t黑色后面爸爸男人在4)[e]字母组合: ea e a ai单词举例h ea d [hed] br ea d[bred]b e ll [bel]l eg [leg]e gg[eg]rem e mber [ri'membə]头面包钟腿蛋记得P en l e sson b e tter d e sk hot e l y e s钢笔功课更好的书桌旅馆是5)[З:]ə: 字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l [ɡə:l] sh ir t [ʃɜːt]sk ir t [skə:t] th ir ty['θə:ti] th ir d[θə:d] b ir d [bɜːd]女孩衬衫裙子三十第三小鸟t ur n n ur se t ur tle Th ur sday l ear n ear th t er m h er w or k w or ld转动护士海龟星期四学习地球学期她的工作世界6) [ə] 字母组合er or ar o a ur单词举例：teach er ['ti:tʃə] rememb er [ri'membə] moth er ['mʌðə]fath er ['fɑ:ðə]教师记得妈妈爸爸doct or act or auth or famili ar doll ar pand a pictu re t o gether t o morrow医生男演员作家熟悉的美元熊猫图画一起明天t o day less o n a round a go pand a b a nan a今天功课周围以前的熊猫香蕉7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a au单词举例：c a r[kɑ:] f ar m[fɑ:m]l au gh[lɑ:f]p ar k[pɑ:k] st ar[stɑ:]小汽车农场笑公园星f a st cl a ss gl a ss gr a ss a unt快速的班级眼镜草姑妈8) [ ʌ ]发音字母: u o ou oo单词举例：s u n[sʌn] b u t[bʌt]r u n[rʌn]l u ck[lʌk]c u p[kʌp]b u s[bʌs]太阳但是跑运气杯子公共汽车c o me m o ther l o ve ab o ve tr ou ble bl ood fl oo d来妈妈爱上面的烦恼血淹没9) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar oor a单词举例：sm al l[smɔ:l] w al l[wɔ:l]t al k[tɔ:k] t al l[tɔ:l]b al l[bɔːl]w al k[wɔːk] 小的墙壁讲高的球走sh or t m or e h or se f or f or ty sp or t au thor au tumn c au ght f our w ar m 短的更多的马为了四十运动作家秋天捉住四暧和的fl oor d oor w a ter地面门水10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ]) 发音字母: o a单词举例：o n[ɔn] h o t[hɔt]f o x[fɒks]d o g[dɔɡ] sh o p[ʃɔp]st o p[stɔp]在...上面热的狐狸狗商店停止w a nt w a sh w a tch想要洗看11) [u:]字母组合: oo o u oe ui单词举例：f oo d[fu:d]r oo m[ru:m] t oo th[tu:θ]sch oo l[sku:l]m oo n [mu:n]食物房间牙齿学校月球sh o e d o tw o tr u e bl u e r u ler鞋做二真实的蓝色尺12) [u]字母组合: u oo ou单词举例：p u t[put]f u ll[ful]p u sh[puʃ] l oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo d 放,摆全部推看好足书木头sh ou ld c ou ld c oo k m o ve应该能煮移动13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me[neim] c a ke[keik]a ge[eidʒ]pl a ne[plein]A pril['eiprəl]名字蛋糕年龄飞机四月pl ay s ay m ay w ay d a y l a ke gr ea t br ea k th ey gr ey g a me玩说可以路天湖重大的打破他们灰色游戏r ai n p ai nt pl ai n雨油漆普通的14) [ai]发音字母i y单词举例：B i ke[baik]k i te[kait]r i ce[rais]f i nd[faind] l i ght['lait]n i ght[nait]自行车风筝米发现灯夜晚m y tr y fl y e y e kn i fe t i me我的试飞行眼睛刀时间15) [au] 字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se[haus]ou t[aut]m ou th[mauθ] s ou nd[saund]m ou se[maus] 房子外面的口声音鼠bl ou se fl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow上衣花在下面现在母牛多么16) [əʊ] [əu]发音字母: o ow oa单词举例: h o me[həum]c o ld[kəuld] g o[ɡəu] h o pe[həup] n o se[nəuz]家寒冷的走希望鼻子kn ow l ow bel ow gr ow b ow l b oa t c oa t g oa l知道低的在...下面生长碗小船外套目的17) [ ɔɪ ][ɔi]字母组合: oy oi单词举例: b oy[bɔi] t oy[tɔi]oi l[ɔil]v o ice[vɔis]ch oi ce[tʃɔis]男孩玩具油声音选择18) [Iə] [iə]字母组合：eer ear单词举例：b eer[biə] y ear [jiə]ear[iə]n ear[niə] id ea[ai'diə]啤酒年龄耳朵在....近旁主意19) [ɛə][eə]字母组合: ear air ere单词举例：p ear[pεə]b ear[bεə] ch air[tʃεə] air[εə] th ere wh ere 梨子熊椅子空气在那里在哪里c are p air h air注意一双头发20)[ʊə][uə]字母组合: ure oor our单词举例：s ure[ʃuə] p oor[puə] t our[tuə]当然贫穷的旅行2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母组合: p单词举例：p en[pen]p ig[piɡ]p a p er['peipə] p lay[plei]a pp le['æpl]钢笔宠物纸玩苹果22. [ t ] 字母组合:t单词举例：boa t[bəut]t able['teibl]coa t[kəut]goa t[ɡəut]t alk[tɔ:k]小船桌子外套山羊谈话23. [ k ]字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite[kait] k ing[kiŋ]k itchen['kitʃin] c an[kæn] c ar[kɑ:]c ake[keik]风筝国王厨房能小汽车蛋糕lo ck c up k ey mil k c oo k锁杯钥匙牛奶煮24. [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f ox[fɔks]f ish[fiʃ]lau gh[lɑ:f] ph oto['fəutəu] ele ph ant['elifənt]狐狸鱼笑照片象25. [ θ ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in[θin] th ank[θæŋk] th ree[θri:]瘦的感谢三26. [ s ]字母组合: s c ss ce单词举例：s ix[siks]s ing[siŋ]s now[snəu] c inema['sinəmə]c ity['siti]六唱雪电影院城市27. [ ts ]字母组合: ts单词举例：ha ts ca ts coa ts boa ts studen ts帽子猫外衣小船学生28. [ tr ]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee[tri:]tr ain[trein]tr y[trai] tr ousers['trauzə]树火车试裤子29. [ ʃ]字母组合: sh s单词举例：sh ip[ʃip] sh oe[ʃu:] sh op[ʃɔp] sh ort[ʃɔ:t]船鞋商店短的30. [ tʃ ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air[tʃεə] ch icken['tʃikin]ch inese[,tʃai'ni:z]wat ch[wɔtʃ]椅子小鸡中国人观看31. [ h ]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot[hɔt] h e[hi:] h at[hæt] h as[hæz]热的他帽子有浊辅音32.[ b ]字母组合: b单词举例：b oy[bɔi]b all[bɔ:l] b ed[bed]b ag[bæɡ]b ee[bi:]男孩球床书包蜜蜂33.[ d ]字母组合: d单词举例：d og[dɔɡ]d o[du:]d ate[deit]d octor[dɔktə] d esk[desk]狗做日期医生书桌34. [ g ]字母组合: g gg单词举例：g et[g et]g lass[g lɑ:s] g rass[g rɑ:s]e gg[e g] g ive[g iv] ba g[bæg]变成眼镜草蛋给书包35. [ r ]字母组合: r单词举例：r ed[red] r ead[ri:d] r ain[rein]r un[rʌn]红读雨跑36. [ v ]字母组合: v单词举例：V ery['veri] v ase[vɑ:z] fi v e[faiv]lo v e[lʌv] wa v e[weiv] ele v en[i'levən]很花瓶五爱挥手十一37. [ ð ]字母组合: th单词举例：th is[ðis] th at[ðæt] th ese[ði:z]th ose[ðəuz]这那这些那些38.[ z ]字母组合: z] s ze se单词举例：z oo[zu:z ero['ziərəu] the se[ði:z] tho se[ðəuz]动物园零这些那些39. [ dz ]字母组合: ds单词举例：be ds han ds car ds ban ds床手牌乐队40. [ dr ]字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y[drai]dr ink[driŋk] dr ess[dres] dr iver[draivə] dr aw[drɔ:]干的喝女服驾驶员画41.[ ʒ]字母组合: s si(on）单词举例：us u ally['ju:ʒuəli]televi si on['teli,viʒən] ca s ual['kæʒjuəl]trea s ure['treʒə]通常电视机非正式的财宝42.[ dʒ字母组合: g ge j dge单词举例：oran ge['ɔrindʒ] pa ge[peidʒ]j ob[dʒɔb] j eep[dʒi:p]j ump[dʒʌmp]橙页工作吉普车跳跃其他辅音43. [ m ]字母组合: m单词举例：m any['meni] m eat[mi:t] m other['mʌðə]m usic['mju:zik]许多的肉妈妈音乐44. [ n ]字母组合: n单词举例：n o[nəu]n ot[nɔt]n oodle['nu:dl] n ew[nju:] n ow[nau]不不面条新的现在45. [ l ]字母组合: l单词举例：l ook[luk] l ong[lɔŋ] l eft [lɛft]l ight[laɪt]l et[let]看长的左边的灯让46. [ ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例：lo ng [lɔŋ] si ng[siŋ]长的唱47. [ j ]字母组合: y单词举例：y ear[jiə] y ellow['jeləu] y ou[ju:] y es[jes]年黄色你是48. [ w ]字母组合: w wh单词举例：w ord[wə:d]w inter['wintə]w indow ['windəu]Wh at wh ere wh en 字冬天窗口什么在那里什么时候49. [j u:]字母组合: u单词举例：M u sic['mju:zik] yo u[ju:] T u esday['tju:zdei]u se [ju:z]音乐你星期二使用辅音[p] pot pig put [b]bed bag book [t] tooth teacher tea [d] dog dig duck[k] cake keep cat [g] grandpa girl green[f] father fat foot [v] five very vent[s] small study bus [z] jazz zoo zero[θ] eighth forth tenth [δ] those these that[∫] cash shoe ship [з] measure pleasure leisure [t∫]chair chicken lunch [dз] jack job change [tr] tree truck train [dr] dress drink drain [ts] students coats cats [dz] beds odds codes [m] mum moon morning [n] moon nut needle [ŋ] ink link ring[h] hello hurry hey [l] look leg lake[r] rain radio room [w] window wake week [j] yellow yes you单元音：[e] yes yellow bed [ae] cat bad dad[a:] are car far [۸] cut nut but [כ] pot got dog [כ:]call tall or [ə:]curtain further fur [ə] mother color cooler [i] ink big pig [i:] jeep tea eat[u] good book look [u:] cool zoo tool双元音：[ei] age eight make [ai] ice bike nice[כi]toy oil boy [əu] old joke gold[au] cloud mouth cow [εə] air fair chair[iə] ear near year [uə] cur dure pure内部资料，请勿外传，珍惜英语老师的劳动成果。

音标及发音代表单词(单词注音标)本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March英语共有48个音素,其中元音20个,辅音28个.元音分为单元音和双元音.辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音.元音部分:1) 单元音[ i ] 发音组合：i代表单词：sit [sɪt] bit [bɪt] kick [kɪk] pick [pɪk] 采摘[ e ] 发音组合：e ea a代表单词：pen [pen] egg [eg] best [best] bread [bred] heaven ['hev(ə)n] many[æ] 发音组合：a代表单词：cap [kæp] map[mæp] bad[bæd][ʌ] 发音组合：u o代表单词：up [ʌp] cup [kʌp] but [bʌt; bət] monk [mʌŋk] onion['ʌnjən][ɔ] 发音组合：o代表单词：hot not[u] 发音组合：oo u ou代表单词：foot [fʊt] good [gʊd] pull[pʊl] full [fʊl] would[wʊd; wəd][ə] 发音组合：a er or代表单词：appear [ə'pɪə] again[ə'gen; ə'geɪn] alike [ə'laɪk]Teacher mother brother actor monitor[ i: ] 发音组合：e ee ea ie ei代表单词：me[miː] he[hiː] bee[biː] feel[fiːl] deep [diːp] seat[siːt] beat [biːt] lead[liːd]Chief [tʃiːf] believe [bɪ'liːv] achieve [ə'tʃiːv] receive [rɪ'siːv] [ɑ:] 发音组合：ar ear [ a:]代表单词：far [fɑː] dark [dɑːk] farm [fɑːm] heart [hɑːt] half [hɑːt][ɔ:] 发音组合：al oo aw ou ore au or ar代表单词：talk [tɔːk] ball [bɔːl] door [dɔː] floor [flɔː] law[lɔː] saw[sɔː]Bought [bɔːt] thought [θɔːt] before [bɪ'fɔː] ignore [ɪg'nɔː]caught [kɔːt] naughty ['nɔːtɪ] force [fɔːs] born [bɔːn] warn[wɔːn][u:] 发音组合：o oo ou u代表单词：food [fuːd] fool[fuːl] shoot [ʃuːt] tomb [tuːm] group [gruːp] blue [bluː] clue[kluː] [ə:] 发音组合：or ir er ur ear代表单词：work [wɜːk] worm [wɜːm] bird [bɜːd] dirty['dɜːtɪ] term [tɜːm] burn [bɜːn] surf [sɜːf] learn[lɜːn]2) 双元音[ei] 发音组合：ei a ai ay代表单词：eight [eɪt] cake[keɪk] lake [leɪk] make[meɪk]paid [peɪd] main [meɪn] day[deɪ] may[meɪ][ai] 发音组合：y i uy代表单词：cry[kraɪ] my [maɪ] bike[baɪk] time[taɪm] kite [kaɪt] buy [baɪ] guy[gaɪ][ɔi ] 发音组合：oy oi代表单词：boy [bɒɪ] toy[tɒɪ] noise[nɒɪz] voice[vɒɪs] coin[kɒɪn][iə] 发音组合：eer ear ere代表单词：beer [bɪə] deer [dɪə] hear [hɪə] near [nɪə] here[hɪə][ɛə] 发音组合：air [eə] ear[ɪə] are[ɑː] ere[eə]代表单词：hair[heə] fair [feə] chair [tʃeə] bear [beə] swear [sweə] dare[deə] hare[heə] there[ðeə; ðə][uə] 发音组合：oor our代表单词：poor [pɔː; pʊə] tour[tʊə][əu] 发音组合：o ow oa代表单词：host[həʊst] nose [nəʊz] cope [kəʊp] own[əʊn] low [ləʊ] boat [bəʊt] coat[kəʊt]代表单词：house [haʊs] out sound [saʊnd] town [taʊn] now[naʊ]二、辅音部分：[p] 发音组合：p代表单词：pay [peɪ] put [pʊt] speed[spiːd] spend[spend][t] 发音组合：t代表单词：tea [tiː] tip[tɪp] meet[miːt][k] 发音组合：c k ck代表单词：cake [keɪk] car[kɑː] can [kæn] kite [kaɪt] sky [skaɪ] pick[pɪk] back[bæk] [f] 发音组合：f ph代表单词：five[faɪv] life [laɪf] fat [fæt] photo['fəʊtəʊ] telephone['telɪfəʊn] [θ]发音组合：th代表单词：think[θɪŋk] thank [θæŋk] both [bəʊθ] mouth[maʊθ][s] 发音组合：s c代表单词：seem [siːm] set [set] say [seɪ] face[feɪs] race[reɪs] ice[aɪs] price[praɪs] [ʃ] 发音组合：sh s ss ch代表单词：ship[ʃɪp] fish [fɪʃ] sure [ʃɔː; ʃʊə] assure [ə'ʃʊə; ə'ʃɔː] machine[mə'ʃiːn] [h] 发音组合：h wh代表单词：hot [hɒt] home[həʊm] hate [heɪt] whole[həʊl][b] 发音组合：b代表单词：bird [bɜːd] big [bɪg] bag[bæg][d] 发音组合：d代表单词：do [duː] did [dɪd] deer [dɪə] bed[bed][g] 发音组合：g代表单词：go [gəʊ] gap[gæp] bag [bæg][v] 发音组合：v代表单词：vote [vəʊt] very ['verɪ] leave[liːv][ð] 发音组合：th代表单词：this [ðɪs] then [ðen] though[ðəʊ][z] 发音组合：z s代表单词：prize [praɪz] raise [reɪz] eyes[ʒ] 发音组合：s代表单词：pleasure ['pleʒə] usual['juːʒʊəl][m] 发音组合：m代表单词：some [sʌm; s(ə)m] come [kʌm] mother ['mʌðə][n] 发音组合：n代表单词：note [nəʊt] no[nəʊ] gun [gʌn][ŋ] 发音组合：ng n代表单词：king [kɪŋ] thing [θɪŋ] ink[ɪŋk] tank[tæŋk][l] 发音组合：l代表单词：late [leɪt] let[let] tell [tel] deal[diːl][r] 发音组合：r wr代表单词：rice [raɪs] right [raɪt] free [friː] write [raɪt] wrong[rɒŋ][j] 发音组合：y代表单词：year [jɪə; jɜː] yes [jes] you [juː][w] 发音组合：w wh代表单词：wait [weɪt] will [wɪl] wheel [wiːl] what [wɒt] when[wen][ʧ] 发音组合：ch代表单词：cheap [tʃiːp] catch [kætʃ] watch[wɒtʃ]代表单词：jeep [dʒiːp] joke [dʒəʊk] change [tʃeɪn(d)ʒ] judge[dʒʌdʒ] [dr] 发音组合：dr代表单词：dream [driːm] draw[drɔː][tr] 发音组合：tr代表单词：tree[triː] trip[trɪp] treat[triːt][ts] 发音组合：ts代表单词：sits parents['perənts][dz] 发音组合：ds代表单词：needs [niːdz] spends[spendz]。

英语共有48个音素，其中元音20个，辅音28个。

元音分为单元音和双元音。

辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音.一元音部分：1）单元音：[i]发音组合：i代表单词：sit bit kick pick[e]发音组合：e ea a代表单词：pen egg bestbread heavenmarry many[æ]发音组合：a代表单词：cap map bad[ʌ]发音组合：u o代表单词：up cut butmonk onion[ɔ]发音组合：o代表单词：cop not hot[u]发音组合：oo u ou代表单词：foot goodpull fullshould[ə]发音组合：a er or代表单词：appear again aliketeacher mother brother[i:]发音组合：e ee ea ie ei代表单词：me he webee feel deepseat beat leadgrief believe achievereceive conceive [ɑ:]发音组合：ar ear al代表单词：far dark farmhearthalf[ɔ:]发音组合：a oo aw ou ore au or ar 代表单词：talk balldoor floorlaw sawbought thoughtbefore ignorecaught naughtyforce bornwarn[u:]发音组合：o oo ou u代表单词：food fool shoottombgroupblue clue[ə:]发音组合：or ir er ur ear代表单词：work wormbird dirttermburn surflearn2）双元音：[ei]发音组合：ei a ai ay代表单词：eightcake fate lake makepaid mainday may[ai]发音组合：y i uy代表单词：cry mykite bike timebuy guy[ɔi]发音组合：oy oi代表单词：toy boynoise voice coin[iə]发音组合：eer ear ere代表单词：beer deerhear nearhere[ɛə]发音组合：air ear are ere 代表单词：hair fair chairbear sweardare harethere[uə]发音组合：oor ure our代表单词：poorcuretour[əu]发音组合：o ow oa代表单词：host nose copeown lowboat coat[au]发音组合：ou ow代表单词：house out soundtown now二辅音部分：[p]发音组合：p代表单词：pay putspeed spend[t]发音组合：t代表单词：tea tip meet[k]发音组合：c k ck代表单词：cake car cankite skypick back[f]发音组合：f ph代表单词：five life fatphoto telephone[θ]发音组合：th代表单词：think teeth theme thankboth mouth[s]发音组合：s c代表单词：seem set sayface race ice price [∫]发音组合：sh s ss ch代表单词：ship fishsureassuremachine[h]发音组合：h wh代表单词：hot home hatewhole[b]发音组合：b代表单词：bird big bag[d]发音组合：d代表单词：do did deer bed [g]发音组合：g代表单词：go gapbag big[v]发音组合：v代表单词：vote vase very leave [ð]发音组合：th代表单词：this then though [z]发音组合：z s代表单词：zoo prize zealraise eyes[ʒ]发音组合：s代表单词：pleasure usual leisure [m]发音组合：m代表单词：some comemother map[n]发音组合：n代表单词：nose note nogun gain[ŋ]发音组合：ng n代表单词：king thingink tank[l]发音组合：l代表单词：let late leapdeal tell[r]发音组合：r wr代表单词：race rice rightfree frywrong write[j]发音组合：y代表单词：year yes yet you[w]发音组合：w wh代表单词：wait west willwheel what when [t∫]发音组合：ch代表单词：cheap checkcatch watch[dʒ]发音组合：j g dg代表单词：jeep jokechangejudge[dr]发音组合：dr代表单词：dream drag draw [tr]发音组合：tr代表单词：tree trip treat [ts]发音组合：ts代表单词：sits parents[dz]发音组合：ds代表单词：needs seeds spends。

韦氏音标AND英语国际音标表大全一、元音（20个）发音时气流在通路不受发音器官的阻碍单元音12个韦氏 [ē] [] [ü] [ər] [är] [a]国标 [i:] [ɔ:] [U:] [ə:] [ɑ:] [æ]eat ball food dirt farm bad韦氏 [i-ē] [ä] [] [ə] [ə] [e]国标 [ɪ] [ɒ] [ʊ] [ə] [ʌ] [e]bit fond food ago bus best双元音8个韦氏 [ī] [ā] [i] [ir]国标 [aɪ] [eɪ] [ɔɪ] [ɪə]buy date boy dear韦氏 [er] [r] [ō] [a]国标 [eə] [ʊə] [əʊ] [aʊ]air sure code how二、辅音（26个）发音时气流在通路上受到发音器官的阻碍轻辅音韦氏 [p] [t] [k] [f] [th] [s] [sh-k] [ch] [ts] [tr] 国标 [p] [t] [k] [f] [θ] [s] [ʃ] [tʃ] [ts] [tr]浊辅音韦氏 [b] [d] [g] [v] [th] [z] [zh] [j] [dz] [dr]国标 [b] [d] [g] [v] [ð] [z] [ʒ] [dʒ] [dz] [dr]鼻音韦氏 [m] [n] [ŋ]国标 [m] [n] [ŋ]边音韦氏 [h] [r] [y] [w]国标 [h] [r] [j] [w]舌侧音韦氏 [l]国标 [l]半元音韦氏 [y] [w] 国标 [j] [w]其他分法1、前元音 4个韦氏 [ē] [i-ē] [e] [a]国际 [i:] [ɪ] [e] [æ]2、中元音3个韦氏 [ər] [ə] [ə]国际 [ə:] [ə] [ʌ]3、后元音5个韦氏 [är] [ä] [] [] [ü] 国际 [ɑ:] [ɒ] [ɔ:] [ʊ] [U:]4、合口双元音5个韦氏 [ī] [i] [ā] [a] [ō] 国际 [aɪ] [ɔɪ] [eɪ] [aʊ] [əʊ]5、集中双元音3个韦氏 [ir] [e r] [r]国际 [ɪə] [eə] [ʊə]6、爆破辅音6个韦氏 [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]国际 [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]7、摩擦辅音4个韦氏 [f] [v] [s] [z]国际 [f] [v] [s] [z]8、摩擦辅音4个韦氏 [th] [th] [sh-k] [zh]国际 [θ] [ð] [ʃ] [ʒ]9、鼻辅音3个韦氏 [m] [n] [ŋ]国际 [m] [n] [ŋ]10、破擦音6个韦氏 [ch] [tr] [ts] [j] [dr] [dz] 国际 [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [dʒ] [dr] [dz]11、舌侧音1个韦氏 [l]国际 [l]12、摩擦音2个韦氏 [r] [h]国际 [r] [h]13、半元音2个韦氏 [w] [y]国际 [w] [j]巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。