初二英语单元重点总结

Unit 1 What's the matter?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．matter n. 问题；事情2．sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的3．stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛4．foot n. 脚；足5．neck n. 颈；脖子6．stomach n. 胃；腹部7．throat n. 咽喉；喉咙8．hurt v. (使)疼痛；受伤9．fever n. 发烧10．passenger n. 乘客；旅客11．lie v. 躺；平躺12．break n. 间歇；休息13．rest v. &n. 放松；休息14．onto prep. 向；朝15．X-ray n. X射线；X光16．trouble n. 问题；苦恼17．toothache n. 牙痛18．hit n. (用手或器具)击；打19．headache n. 头痛20．herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己21．off adv. & prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉B部分1．bandage n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎2．press v. 压；挤；按3．sick adj. 生病的；有病的4．knee n. 膝；膝盖5．breathe v. 呼吸6．knife n. 刀7．sunburned adj. 晒伤的8．blood n. 血9．ourselves pron. (we反身代词)我们自己10．mean v. 意思是；打算11．climber n. 登山者；攀登者12．importance n. 重要性；重要13．risk n.&v. 危险；风险；冒险14．decision n. 决定；抉择15．accident n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇16．control v.&n. 限制；约束；管理17．situation n. 情况；状况18．spirit n. 勇气；意志19．kilo( = kilogram) n. 千克；公斤20．death n. 死；死亡21．rock n. 岩石22．nurse n. 护士◆重点短语A部分1．have a cold 感冒2．lie down 躺下3．have a stomachache 胃痛4．take one's temperature 量体温5．have a fever 发烧6．to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是7．get off 下车8．right away 立即；马上9．take breaks (take a break) 休息10．talk too much 说得太多11．drink enough water 喝足够的水12．have a very sore throat 嗓子非常疼13．get an X-ray 拍X光片14．see a dentist 看牙医15．drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶16．put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药17．feel very hot 感到很热18．sound like 听起来像19．all weekend 整个周末20．in the same way 以同样的方式21．go to a doctor 看医生22．go along 沿着……走23．on the side of the road 在马路边24．shout for help 大声呼救25．without thinking twice 没有多想26．have a heart problem 有心脏病27．thanks to 多亏了；由于28．in time 及时29．save a life 挽救生命30．get into trouble 陷入麻烦31．hurt oneself 受伤32．fall down落下；摔倒B部分1．be used to 习惯于……；适应于……2．in a difficult situation 在困境中3．take risks (take a risk) 冒险4．keep on doing sth. 继续(或坚持)做某事5．run out (of) 用尽；耗尽6．make a decision 作出决定7．cut off 切除8．get hit on the head 撞到头部9．get out of 离开；从……岀来10．be interested in 对……感兴趣11．give up 放弃12．mean doing sth. 意味着做某事13．put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…14．lose one's life 失去生命15．feel sick 感到恶心16．mountain climbing 登山运动17．have problems breathing 呼吸困难18．be in control of 掌管；管理◆重点句子A部分1．What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?你怎么了？2．What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3．Did you fall down? 你跌倒了吗？4．Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？5．I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法：不定代词1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。

一、介绍人教版初中八年级英语是中学阶段英语学习的重要阶段，对学生的英语基础和语言能力的提高具有重要意义。

在学习英语的过程中，每个单元都有着各自的重点内容，掌握这些重点内容是学生能否更好地掌握英语的关键。

本文将从语音、词汇、语法和阅读四个方面，分别对各单元的重点进行总结和介绍，希望对广大学生有所帮助。

二、各单元重点内容1. Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?重点难点：一般过去时的使用、地点介词的使用核心词汇：vacation, visit, foreign, mountain, beach, lake2. Unit 2 How often do you exercise?重点难点：频度副词的使用、现在进行时的使用核心词汇：exercise, often, sometimes, usually, hardly ever, never3. Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?重点难点：形容词性物主代词的使用、困难的句型whether引导的宾语从句核心词汇：koala, kangaroo, rmend, smart, cute4. Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点难点：used to和be used to的区别、情态动词could的使用核心词汇：afraid, dark, thunder, storm, alone5. Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?重点难点：情态动词must的使用、陈述疑问句和特殊疑问句的变化核心词汇：game show, meaning, message, refuse, shelf6. Unit 6 I'm going to studyputer science.重点难点：一般将来时的使用、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句核心词汇：study, science, choice, voice, noise7. Unit 7 Will people have robots?重点难点：一般将来时的使用、被动语态的使用核心词汇：robot, scientist, hero, electricity, possible8. Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?重点难点：祈使句的使用、过去进行时的使用核心词汇：banana, milk, shake, sugar, honey9. Unit 9 Can youe to my party?重点难点：情态动词can的使用、祈使句的变化核心词汇：party, concert, advise, worry, dish10. Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?重点难点：比较级和最高级的用法、连词because和because of 的区别核心词汇：exciting, boring, noisy, interesting, expensive 三、总结学习初中八年级英语，熟练掌握各单元的重点内容对于学生来说至关重要。

八上英语二单元知识点总结一、单元概述本单元是八上英语第二单元，主要围绕“家庭成员与描述家庭成员特征”这一主题展开。

本单元重点学习了家庭成员的名词，以及描述人物外貌、性格、爱好等方面的形容词和短语。

同时，也涉及到了如何用英语表达家庭成员之间的关系和情感。

二、知识点总结1. 家庭成员名词（1）father/mother 父亲/母亲（2）brother/sister 兄弟/姐妹（3）grandfather/grandmother 祖父/祖母（4）aunt/uncle 阿姨/叔叔（5）cousin 堂兄弟/堂姐妹（6）parent 父母这些名词通常用作主语，表示家庭成员的身份和关系。

同时，这些名词也可以用作宾语、表语等，用于描述人物的特征和情感。

2. 描述家庭成员特征的形容词和短语（1）描述外貌：tall/short 高的/矮的；thin/fat 瘦的/胖的；blonde/brown 金发/棕发；beautiful/ugly 美丽的/丑陋的。

（2）描述性格：kind/strict 友好的/严格的；hard-working/lazy 勤奋的/懒散的；humorous/serious 有幽默感的/严肃的。

（3）描述爱好：sports fan 运动迷；music lover 音乐爱好者；movie buff 电影迷；reading enthusiast 读书爱好者。

这些形容词和短语可以用来修饰家庭成员，表达他们的个性特点和兴趣爱好。

同时，也可以用来描述人物的整体形象和特点。

3. 表达家庭成员之间的关系和情感（1）family members love each other 家庭成员之间互相关爱。

（2）father and mother are my best friends 父亲和母亲是我最好的朋友。

（3）I miss my grandparents very much 我非常想念我的祖父母。

（4）I am proud of my family 我为我的家庭感到自豪。

初二英语第三单元知识点一、重点单词。

1. outgoing.- 形容词，意为“外向的；友好的；爱交际的”。

例如：My sister is very outgoing. She makes friends easily.（我姐姐非常外向。

她很容易交到朋友。

）2. both.- 形容词、代词或副词，意为“两个；两个都”。

both作形容词时，可修饰名词复数，如：Both students are from China.（这两个学生都来自中国。

）both作代词时，可作主语、宾语等，如：Both of them like reading.（他们两个都喜欢阅读。

）both作副词时，常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前，如：They are both good at English.（他们两个都擅长英语。

）3. better.- 形容词或副词的比较级，意为“更好的（地）；较好的（地）”，是good/well的比较级。

例如：His English is better than mine.（他的英语比我的好。

）4. loudly.- 副词，意为“喧闹地；大声地；响亮地”，常用来修饰动词。

例如：Don't talk so loudly in the library.（不要在图书馆这么大声说话。

）5. quietly.- 副词，意为“轻声地；轻柔地；安静地”。

例如：He left the room quietly.（他安静地离开了房间。

）6. hard - working.- 形容词，意为“工作努力的；辛勤的”。

例如：My mother is a hard - working woman.（我妈妈是一个勤劳的女人。

）7. competition.- 名词，意为“比赛；竞赛；竞争”。

例如：There will be a singing competition next week.（下周将有一场歌唱比赛。

初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。

八年级上册英语各单元重要语法点总结超详细汇总，帮你理清Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。

用法注意1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。

some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。

有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。

2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。

3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interestingUnit2 How often do you exercise?【重点语法】1.频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。

常用于一般现在时态中。

2.“次数”的表达方法一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times,2.how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。

常见的how疑问词：1）How soon 多久（以后）—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？—He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。

2）how long “多久”—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？—It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。

3）How many+名复How much+不可名“多少”问数量（how much 还可问价格）Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.【重点语法】1. 形容词和副词的比较等级（1）形容词和副词的原形就是原级（2）比较级，表示较……或更……（3）最高级，表示最...。

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了？若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展：What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句：What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语：have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题：Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺，平躺。

新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。

5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。

7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。

初二英语知识点总结Unit 11.Will it be warm and sunny or will it be cool and windy? 天气将会温暖晴朗还是会凉爽刮风or选择疑问句特点:不能用Yes/No来回答,要选择其中一个来作答,不能两个都选warm adj.温暖的warmer warmestsunny adj. 晴朗的,阳光明媚的sun n.太阳the suncool adj. (1)凉爽的(2)酷(反:warm)windy adj. 多风的,刮风的wind n. 风2.What will the weather be like on Saturday and Sunday?=How will the weather be on Saturday and Sunday?在周六和周日天气将会怎么样?对天气提问:What’s the weather like…?=How’s the weather…?on Saturday在星期六on+星期weather n.(un.)天气3.east n. 东方,东面,东部eastern adj.东方的,东部的south n. 南方southern adj.南方的west n.西方western adj.西方的north n. 北方northern adj.北方的northeast东北northwest西北southeast 东南southwest西南in the north在北方to the north of…在…的北方North China 华北4.rain v.下雨,降雨n.雨rainy adj. 有雨的常见的考题: eg: It will be rainy tomorrow.There will be rain tomorrow.5.in Shanghai在上海6.dry adj.干旱的(反)wet 潮湿的7.in Lhasa在拉萨8.at the bus stop在公共汽车站stop n.车站v. 停止stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(2件)stop doing sth.停止做某事(1件)9.in the park在公园go to the park去公园10.Amy’s city艾米的城市13.What a cold day today!=How cold today is!=What cold weather today! 多冷的天啊!感叹句结构:What +a/an+adj.+n.+(主语+谓语)!What+adj.+n.(pl复数)+(主语+谓语)!What +adj.+ n.(un.不可数)+(主语+谓语)!How+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语)!14.in Harbin在哈尔滨15.on Friday在星期五16.I don’t know, but I can find out. 我不知道,但是我能查找出来.find v. 找到(过去式)foundfind sb. sth. = find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物find out查明,发现,了解find 找到(结果)look for寻找(过程)17.We can look at the weather report on my computer.我们可以在我的电脑上看到天气预报look at= have a look at看…weather report天气预报on my computer在我的电脑上18.Sure=Certainly=Of course当然19.I can see the weather and the temperature in any city around China. 我能看见全中国任何一个城市的天气和温度temperature n. 温度,体温take one’s temperature为某人量体温注意:指温度的高低用high 和lowin any city 在任何一个城市区别及用法: some any(1) some 用于肯定句(2) any 用于否定句和疑问句中(3) some 用于疑问句表示语气的婉转,同时希望对方给自己一个肯定的回答(4) any用于肯定句+可数名词单数强调“任何,任一”around China=throughout China=all over China全中国20.What’s the weather report for this week?这周的天气预报怎么样?21.Here it is!在这呢? 倒装, (不完全倒装)为了强调或突出某一部分,而把此成分放于句首22.It will be sunny and cool until Wednesday.直到周三天气都会上晴朗凉爽的until conj.直到not … until 直到…才23.on Thursday morning在周四早上24.all day=the whole day全天25.What will the weather be like on Friday?=How will the weather be on Friday?星期五的天气将会怎么样?26.a little cold 有点冷a little = a bita little=a bit of+un.(不可数名词)可以修饰形容词比较的词有:much, far, a lot, a bit, even, still27.It will be a little warmer on Saturday, but you may need your jacket. 在星期六天气将会有一点暖和,但是你可能需要你的夹克衫a little warmer 有一点暖和may+ 动词原形maybe=perhaps 副词“可能,也许”区别: maybe副词,位于句首may be(may+v.)位于句中need aux.(情态动词) need +v.v.(实意动词)need to do sth. 需要做某事need doing sth.=need to be done某事需要被做＂主动的形式表示被动的含义＂28.have a soccer game举行足球比赛watch a soccer game观看足球比赛29.I’m glad it won’t rain.我很高兴不会下雨be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事be glad that很高兴30.next week下周31.maybe under five degrees或许低五度zero degrees零度32.Autumn is here, so colder weather is coming.秋天到了，所以更冷的天气就要来了注意：come, go, leave, start, begin, arrive的现在进行时表示将来33.in the UK在英国34.during the weekend在周末期间35.message n. 信息messagesleave a message for sb. 为某人留个信息take a message to sb.为某人捎个信息36.go down=set落下37.lots of sun=a lot of sun许多阳光38.sheep n.羊（单复数一致） a sheep some sheep39.leave sb. alone不管某人40.What day is it today? 今天星期几？What date is it today?=What’s the date today?今天几号41.How far is it?多远？How far对路程提问42.What time is it?几点了？What time 对具体时间提问When对大致时间提问43.it 形式主语（虚主语）没有实际意义，不是＂它＂可以指代天气，时间，金钱，路程44.连词and, or, butand ＂和，并且，而且＂表示并列关系or＂或者＂表示选择关系but＂但是＂表示转折关系Hurry up, or you’ll miss the bus.快点，否则你就会错过公共汽车45.She usually walks to school.=She usually goes to school on foot.她通常步行去学校46.Today she is riding the bus.今天她乘公交车ride the bus=take the bus=by bus47.I don’t like rainy weather.我不喜欢雨天48.a sheet of paper=a piece of paper一张纸49.never=not forever从不50.pass v. (１)经过，路过(２)传递，传给(３)通过（考试）(４)过去，通过pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物pass by经过，过去pass on 继续传送pass away消失，死pass through穿过，通过51.think of52.本单元复习一般将来时定义:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用构成:1) 主语+be(am, is , are)going to +动词原形肯定句: 主语+be going to +动词原形否定句: 主语+ be not going to +动词原形一般疑问句: Be+主语+going to+动词原形?肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ be.否定回答: No, 主语+ be + not.is not=isn’t are not= aren’t am not 没有缩写2)主语+will+动词原形肯定句: 主语+ will+ 动原否定句: 主语+ won’t +动原一般疑问句: Will+主语+动原…?肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ will否定回答: No, 主语+won’t.will not= won’t时间状语: tomorrow, tomorrow afternoon, next week, in+一段时间(in two days), in +过去的年代(in 2008)3) 主语+shall+动词原形(主语要为第一人称)Unit 253.There’s a big storm coming.暴风雨要来了.There be sb./sth. doing某处有某人在做某事eg: There is a bird flying in the sky?54.Let’s go inside.让我们进去go inside到里面去inside outside55.dark clouds乌云cloud clouds56.strong wind 强风57.look for umbrellas寻找雨伞58.go quickly快走quickly adv.迅速地quick adj./adv. 迅速的59.hide under a tree躲在树下hide-and-seek捉迷藏60.watch television看电视61.look scary to sb.对某人来说很可怕scary adj.令人恐慌的,引起恐慌的scared adj.恐慌的,惊恐的62.Amy hopes Mike is okay.艾米希望迈克很好hope n.希望v.希望hopeful adj.有希望的hopeless adj. 没有希望的hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope that 希望hope sb. to do sth.(不存在,很多学生都容易错)63.in the east of America在美国东部in 在范围内on 接壤的to 隔海相望64.Do they get big storms there?他们那遇到暴风雨了吗?65.It starts like a usual day.这一天开始像平常天一样usual adj. 通常的as usual 像平常一样unusual adj.不同寻常的usually adv.通常start v. 开始start to do sth.开始做某事start doing sth. 开始做某事start with (=begin)以…开始66.The sky is clear and blue.天空晴朗明朗67.I am playing with my brother. 我和我的哥哥正在玩play with sb./sth.与…一起玩play+球类play the+乐器68.Suddenly, the sky becomes dark. 突然天空变得黑暗了suddenly adv.突然sudden adj. 突然的69.look up (1)向上看(2)查找(在字典了查找单词)look at 看look for寻找look after=take care of照顾look forward to doing sth.盼望70.They are moving quickly across the sky. 他们正在天空中快速的移动across prep. 穿过cross v.穿过crossing n. 十字路口cross= v.+ acrossgo across the street/bridgeswim across the rivercross “横面”through prep “纵穿”go through the forest 穿过森林71.All the birds fly away. 所有的鸟都飞走了fly v. 飞flies flew fly away飞走72.be quiet安静73.本单元重点:should aux. 应该should+动词原形should not =shouldn’tshould=ought to+v. shouldn’t=oughtn’t+ v.74.I feel so scared. 我感觉如此恐惧feel+ adj.感觉…feel like+ n.感觉像feel like doing sth. 想要做某事75.The storm is getting closer. 暴风雨变得越来越近了get+adj. 变得…76.The rain looks like a gray wall under the clouds.雨看起来像云下面一堵灰色的抢look+ adj. 看起来look like+ n. 看起来像77.just then正在那时78.open the door打开门79.my brother and I 我和我的哥哥80.listen to the radio听收音机81.It will tell us about the storm. 它会告诉我们关于暴风雨tell v. 告诉tells told(p.t.)tell a story 讲故事tell a joke讲笑话tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关与某事82.We turn on the radio. 我们打开收音机turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn up调高turn down调低83.There is a lot of noise outside. 外面有很多噪音a lot of noise 很多噪音noise n.噪音make noise 制造噪音noisy adj. 喧闹的(反:quiet)84.The storm sounds like rocks hitting the house.暴风雨听起来像岩石撞击着房屋sound + adj. 听起来sound like+n. 听起来像hit v. 撞击,击打hits hitting hithitting the house (hitting)85.hold on握住,抓紧,别挂断,挂线86.go/walk across the street穿过街道87.the heavy rock这个重石头88.in ten minutes在十分钟之后89.a strange noise一个奇怪的噪音90.The story ends with a good lesson.这个故事以一个很好的教训而结束end with 以…而结束91.It sounds like spring.听起来像春天sound like+n.听起来像noise 噪音sound任何声音voice嗓音92.wake up 醒来wake me up93.Don’t take a trip alone.不要独自旅行take a trip 旅行alone=by oneself 独自alone 独自(一人)lonely孤独的,寂寞的(很多人,心灵上的寂寞)94.dream of sth./doing sth.梦想着做某事95.went to bed去睡觉went go v.96.do all of the homework做所有的家庭作业97.clean your bedroom打扫你的卧室98.be unkind to sb.对…不善良99.cool wind凉风100.wet drops of rain潮湿的雨滴drop v. 掉下n.滴 a drop of water一滴水101.walk in the rain without an umbrella 没有雨伞在雨中走in the rain在雨中without+n./doing sth.102.run into the house跑进屋103.near the windows在窗户附近104.wear a jacket穿夹克杉105.stand near the windows在窗户附近106.It’s a good idea to listen to the weather report.=To listen to the weather report is a good idea.听天气预报是一个好主意107.make a sentence造句。