2017-2018学年北京市第四中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(Word版)

2019年天津河北区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）1、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第1题1分—What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?—. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A. Don't mention itB. It doesn't matterC. Forget itD. It depends2、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第2题1分2018~2019学年江苏徐州高三上学期期末（徐州、淮安、连云港联考）第1题1分In many ways, the magic of AI is it's not something you can see or touch.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. why3、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第3题1分When I was twenty, I had to before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave outD. drop out4、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第4题1分This is a very interesting book. I'll buy it,.A. however much it may costB. no matter how it may costC. how much may it costD. however many it may cost5、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第5题1分2013年高考真题江苏卷第22题2017~2018学年江苏南通海安市高二上学期期末第35题1分—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—? But I promise you we'll look into it right away.A. Who saysB. How comeC. What forD. Why worry6、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第6题1分You are supposed to leave your child his homework alone.A. doB. to doC. being doneD. done7、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第7题1分It came as a great to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. reliefB. senseC. relaxionD. favors8、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第8题1分2005年高考真题天津卷第8题1分—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven't my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked9、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第9题1分2018~2019学年江苏徐州高三上学期期末（徐州、淮安、连云港联考）第4题1分—It's really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don't count on it too much. It break down and you'd better make a copy of them.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. will10、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第10题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期中第19题1.5分2018~2019学年江苏徐州高三上学期期末（徐州、淮安、连云港联考）第6题1分China's Chang'e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon's far side.A. markingB. to markC. having markedD. marked11、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第11题1分2018~2019学年江苏徐州高三上学期期末（徐州、淮安、连云港联考）第7题1分2018~2019学年江苏无锡江阴市高二下学期期中第32题1分—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. HadD. Did12、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第12题1分The fellow we spoke no comment at first.A. to makeB. to madeC. madeD. to making13、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第13题1分He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what14、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第14题1分—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had15、【来源】 2007年高考真题重庆卷第34题1分2017~2018学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高二下学期期末第13题2018~2019学年上海徐汇区上海中学高二上学期期中第22题, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）16、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第16~35题30分I felt gloomy（沮丧的）the other day. The weather had been dark and rainy, and I just didn't feel so 1.As I was sitting at my desk I 2 it was the birthday of a dear long-time friend—a single middle-aged woman who has devoted the past 30 years to nursing and lovesher 3. Knowing that she doesn't have family in townI 4 to give her a call. Sure enough she was on B-shift, 5 to work late into the evening and wouldn't have much of a birthday this year. As always, 6, she sounded cheerful and was happy thatI 7.After I hung up I couldn't 8 the feeling that she would really appreciate a little attention on her special day. 9 feeling a little gloomy myself, I tried to put it out of my 10, but as the day passed I couldn't shake the thought.I 11 gave in, and that evening set off to the hospital with a card, a cheese cake, and some balloons. My friend's grateful smile and joyful surprise 12 me I'd done the right thing and were a generous 13 for the little effort it had taken.When I got home I realized that not only had I cheered up a 14 friend on her birthday but my own gloomy feelings had also 15. Making her day had made my own!That's true 16 we take the time and make the effort to do something for someone else. It's like the little saying "Loving kindness is twice blessed; it blesses him who gives, and him who 17."Cheering up people on their birthdays isn't the only thing we can do to make their day. Life constantly presents us with 18 to take an extra step or do a kind deed that will makea 19 to someone. And the 20 thing is that as we do, it changes things for the better for us too.A. specialB. positiveC. nervousD. proudA. explainedB. complainedC. rememberedD. informedA. familyB. studyC. lifeD. workA. decidedB. continuedC. failedD. refusedA. surprisedB. disappointedC. boredD. preparedA. thoughB. besidesC. thereforeD. otherwiseA. admittedB. calledC. succeededD. apologizedA. get on withB. put up withC. get rid ofD. take hold ofA. AlmostB. EvenC. NeverD. StillA. opinionB. imageC. mindD. expectationA. luckilyB. finallyC. unhappilyD. hardlyA. convincedB. advisedC. promisedD. remindedA. demandB. desireC. rewardD. shareA. guiltyB. lonelyC. weakD. curiousA. existedB. deepenedC. wastedD. disappearedA. whenB. becauseC. thoughD. ifA. triesB. receivesC. lovesD. caresA. experiencesB. dreamsC. choicesD. opportunitiesA. differenceB. connectionC. discoveryD. decisionA. normalB. similarC. wonderfulD. practical二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）17、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模（A篇）第36~40题12.5分(1) Where does this passage probably come from?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A website.D. A guide book.(2) If the Smiths with their 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp, they'd better go there on.A. June 10thB. June 23rdC. July 29thD. July 22nd(3) Who are allowed to take part in Session 5 and Session 8?A. Mr Johnson and his wife.B. A couple without children.C. Mr Black and his 19-year-old son.D. Mrs Black and her 21-year-old daughter.(4) If Mr and Mrs Brown have a "CAMP5" coupon and want to join in the Summer Surf Camp from June 30th to July 3rd, how much should they pay?A. $760.B. $600.C. $800.D. $950.(5) What can we know from the form?A. The campers are supervised all day.B. A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.C. Parents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.D. An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June.18、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模（B篇）第41~45题12.5分Russian police have started a new attempt to get drivers to slow down at zebra crossings by having painted horses as zebras walk across on the busiest streets in some of the big cities in an attempt to improve road safety and raise awareness among Russia's notoriously（臭名昭著地）careless drivers.The light grey horses, painted with black stripes, carried signs on their backs reading: "Careful, children are on their way to school." The police sent the "zebras" to several different locations in the Russian capital, where officials in orange vests walked TAL#NBSP them over zebra crossings and handed out leaflets（传单）to passing drivers.Some held up rainbow-coloured umbrellas over the painted animals to protect them from the rain. Russian roads are notoriously dangerous and drivers still rarely take the initiative （主动采取措施） to avoid pedestrians. Nearly half of all traffic accidents in the country's big cities are caused by cars hitting pedestrians, and a third of those occur on crossings, according to traffic police figures published last month.In the first six months of this year, 378 people were killed and more than 6, 600 injured on pedestrian crossings in Russia, according to police. In Moscow alone, 43 people were killed, including two children.Though police officials said that only safe paint would be used on the animals, animal rights activists still disagreed with the idea, accusing the police of "treating animals like garbage" ."Children understand that paints are bad for animals, " the Interfax news agency quoted president of Vita animal rights group Irina Novozhilova as saying.Let's hope this part of the campaign is over and animals are left out of future attempts to raise pedestrians' awareness.(1) Why do Moscow police have "zebras" walk across on the busiest streets?A. To make a call on protecting animals.B. To remind people zebras are in danger of extinction.C. To tell people it is dangerous to cross streets.D. To raise drivers' awareness of road safety.(2) What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The zebras.B. The horses.C. The policemen.D. The drivers.(3) From the text we can learn that.A. most Russian drivers have realized the seriousness of the problemB. Russian drivers often ignore traffic lightsC. Russian drivers seldom give way to pedestriansD. the driving skills of Russian drivers are bad(4) What do animal rights activists think of the new attempt?A. Drivers must slow down at pedestrian crossings.B. These animals are ill-treated by the police.C. The paints used on the horses are safe.D. Road safety should be improved.(5) Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards the campaign?A. Critical.B. Reserved.C. Doubtful.D. Positive.19、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模（C篇）第46~50题12.5分NASA has a new job listing, and it's no joke. The US space agency is looking for a "joker" to join their planned mission to Mars.A mission to Mars is no laughing matter. On average, the red planet is 140 million miles（225 million kilometers）away from Earth. A trip there would take around eight months in a small spacecraft. And Mars has a communications delay of 20 minutes. This means that astronauts will have to wait 20 minutes for a reply, when an emergency happens."When you're living with others in TAL#NBSP a confined space for a long period of time, such as on a mission to Mars, problems are likely to occur, " Jeffrey Johnson, a scientist at the University of Florida, told the Guardian.This is probably why NASA wants an astronaut with a sense of humor. "These are people that have the ability to pull everyone together, " Johnson said.In stressful situations, perhaps humor is a way to know we aren't alone. By laughing together, we share our stress. Then we can focus on our jobs instead of just worrying.There are other examples of team "clowns" . One example is the journey to the South Pole led by Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen. It was a difficult journey, full of danger. Adolf Lindstrom, a cook atAmundsen's team, was a "clown" . He made people laugh through the whole journey. Amundsen later wrote that Lindstrom was the most valuable member of the team.But if you're hoping that your favorite TV comedian will fly to Mars, that probably won't happen."Being funny won't be enough to land somebody the job, " Johnson said. "They also need to be an excellent scientist and engineer."Besides, they must be in top physical condition.(1) What is NASA's new job listing?A. A funny engineer.B. A talented clown.C. A good cook.D. A popular comedian.(2) What does "a confined space" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. A crowded space.B. An empty space.C. An open space.D. A small space.(3) How does the author think humor can help astronauts?A. It can stop them from feeling worried.B. It can encourage teamwork on a mission.C. It can help them feel less homesick.D. It can help them know themselves better.(4) What point does the author want to make with the example of the cook?A. What explorers eat on their journey is very important.B. An amateur can play a more important role than a professional.C. Humorous people can cheer people up in difficult situations.D. A mission to Mars is more difficult than a journey to the South Pole.(5) What could be the best title of the passage?A. Keeping the Spirits UpB. A Mission to MarsC. A New Job Listing of NASAD. Humorous Astronauts in NASA20、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模（D篇）第51~55题12.5分2020~2021学年天津和平区天津市第五十五中学高一上学期期中（C篇）第61~65题7.5分Stop wasting your time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem（自尊）. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their life. They are leaves tossed （摆） by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for whatever happens in your life. Losers think that everything happens by accident while successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we consciously choose to accept and believe. Thoughts and beliefs cause everything. Our attitudes and actions are a result of habits ingrained in us over a period of time. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success depends upon our level of confidence. We are responsible for either reinforcing（强化）good habits or kicking bad habits and consciously replacing them with consistently practiced good habits.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing（培育）the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they are financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.(1) People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they.A. are ready to change their mindsB. are easily affected by windy weatherC. don't have the power to face their fateD. can't exercise control over themselves(2) Losers would think that.A. success is the result of hard workB. working hard will lead to successC. their failure is only because of bad luckD. they don't make efforts to succeed(3) It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that.A. whether we will succeed depends on our attitudesB. developing confidence is the key to future successC. thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mindD. setting our expectations is essential before taking action(4) The last paragraph serves as.A. the proof of the author's pointsB. the conclusion of the argumentC. an introduction to another topicD. a comparison between two views(5) Which is the best title for the passage?A. Success Is a ChoiceB. The Secrets of SuccessC. Develop Our ConfidenceD. How to Achieve Success三、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）21、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第56~60题10分2019~2020学年3月天津河东区天津市第七中学高三下学期月考第71~75题10分Bethany Hamilton has become a source of inspiration for millions through her story of faith, determination and hope. And now her story has become a major movie which is entitled Soul Surfer.On October 31, 2003, at the age of 13, Bethany was attacked by a 15-foot tiger shark while surfing just off the shore of Hawaii. Bethany said, "It came out of the blue. I had no warning at all; not even the slightest sign of danger on the horizon. The waves were small and inconsistent, and I was just kind of rolling along with them, relaxing on my board with my left arm dangling（悬摆）in the cool water. I remember thinking, 'I hope the surf picks up soon…'""That's all it took: a split second. I felt a lot of pressure and a couple of lightning fast tugs（猛拽）. Then I watched in shock as the water around me turned bright red. Somehow, I stayed calm. My left arm was gone along with a huge piece of my surfboard…"Her friends had to get her to the beach, which took 20 minutes of paddling. After losing more than 40 percent of her blood and making it through several surgeries, Bethany was well on her way to recovery due to an unbelievably positive attitude. In January 2004, Bethany made her return to surf competition and with no intention of stopping, Bethany continued to enter and shine in competitions. Initially, she adopted a custom-made board that was longer and slightly thicker than standard and had a handle for her right arm, making it easier to paddle, and she learned to kick more to make up for the loss of her left arm.Just over a year after the attack, she took first place—winning her first National Title. Now she competes with the world's best and travels the globe.(1) What kind of story does the author want to tell us? （no more than 10 words）(2) What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 2? （no more than 10 words）(3) According to the passage, how did Bethany make a recovery? （no more than 10 words）(4) Why did Bethany learn to kick more when she started surfing again? （no more than 10 words）(5) How does Bethany's story inspire you to overcome difficulties in life? Put it in your own words.（no more than 25 words）第二节：书面表达（满分25分）22、【来源】 2019年天津河北区高三一模第61题25分第二届 "一带一路" 国际合作高峰论坛将于2019年4月在北京举办。

2007年江苏卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第21题1分We have every reason to believe that2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be success.A. /; aB. the; /C. the; aD. a; a2、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第22题1分2017~2018学年安徽芜湖镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学高二上学期期中第66题1分---She looks very happy. She have passed the exam.---I guess so. It's not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might3、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第23题1分2018~2019学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高二下学期期中第22题1分2017年天津红桥区高三一模第5题1分2018~2019学年天津河西区高二上学期期末第21题1分At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement.A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached4、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第24题1分—Have you some new ideas?—Yeah. I'll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with5、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第25题1分2017~2018学年北京海淀区北京一零一中学高一下学期期末第10题1分Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether6、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第26题1分2017~2018学年12月江苏泰州海陵区泰州中学高二上学期月考第35题1分You may not have played very well today, but at least you've got through to the next round and.A. tomorrow never comesB. tomorrow is another dayC. never put off till tomorrowD. there is no tomorrow7、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第27题1分---you him around the museum yet? ---Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have; shownB. Do; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show8、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第28题1分2015~2016学年10月北京东城区北京市第二中学高三上学期月考第15题—Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don't allow here.A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking9、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第29题1分With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to competewith service for passengers.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best10、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第30题1分He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them in his lectures.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest11、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第31题1分2019~2020学年上海杨浦区上海市杨浦高级中学高一上学期开学考试第17题1分2017~2018学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山外国语学校高二上学期期中第54题1分—My room gets very cold at night.—.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does12、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第32题1分2020~2021学年10月天津河西区天津市实验中学高一上学期月考第29题1分2018~2019学年江苏南京建邺区中华中学高一下学期期中第30题1分— "Could we put off the meeting?" she asked.— "," he answered politely. "This is the only day everyone is available."A. Not likelyB. Not exactlyC. Not nearlyD. Not really13、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第33题1分He was educated at the local high school,he went on to Peking University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that14、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第34题1分2016~2017学年北京东城区北京市第一七一中学高二下学期期中第22题1分—Do you think that housing price will keep in the years to come?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. lifting upB. going upC. bringing upD. growing up15、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第35题1分My parents have always made me about myself, even when I was twelve.A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C&S Paving Inc. （铺路公司） in Atlanta, USA. In the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her1and skill but left her flying high.When the Atlanta Airport was under2in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2, 500 square meters of dirtpaved3the cars could be on site4the airport opened, and the official opening was only ten days away!5other local paving company wanted to do the job,6it couldn't be done in such a short time.Because we were new and really needed the work, we were7to try harder. We gave National Car Rental our offer and8our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. We also9them that if we failed, they would be no worse off,10they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.We got the job and immediately went into11. Working at night needed lights, so I rented a machine to produce electricity for the site.Our12challenge was to keep the rockmixture13enough. All the available water wagons （洒水车） were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldn't afford to buy a newone.14, I got a special15to rent fire engine hoses （消防水龙带） and connect them to nearby hydrants （消防栓）; thenI16held one of those hoses to17down the rock.Those ten days were filled with challenges that18one creative idea after another. Nine days later, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental wasthe19company that had cars on the parking lot.The key to our success was having the20to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.A. kindnessB. patienceC. imaginationD. experienceA. constructionB. repairC. controlD. developmentA. afterB. asC. forD. soA. whileB. sinceC. whereD. whenA. SomeB. AnyC. NoD. EveryA. statingB. reportingC. tellingD. warningA. ableB. nervousC. afraidD. willingA. supportedB. promisedC. continuedD. improvedA. askedB. surprisedC. remindedD. demandedA. thoughB. butC. asD. unlessA. discussionB. actionC. practiceD. productionA. nextB. firstC. pastD. previousA. coldB. wetC. looseD. cleanA. NaturallyB. ObviouslyC. MeanwhileD. InsteadA. excuseB. orderC. permitD. reasonA. exactlyB. personallyC. angrilyD. hardlyA. pullB. knockC. hitD. waterA. requiredB. mixedC. followedD. formedA. bestB. lastC. secondD. onlyA. courageB. interestC. hopeD. chance三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷（A篇）第56~59题8分(每题2分)Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security （安全）. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.IntroductionA lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150, 000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.Basic SecurityDo not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles （车座）.LocksGet a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.MarkingSecurity marking your bike can TAL#NBSP act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.RegistrationThere are a number of companies who will mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.FinallyKeep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.(1) Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. Locks.B. Marking.C. Registration.D. Basic Security.(2) The underlined phrase "act as a deterrent to a thief" means.A. help you recognize your bikeB. help the police find your bicycleC. stop someone stealing your bicycleD. stop you worrying about your bike(3) The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle.A. in the bike shop and your computerB. in the police station and a security companyC. in a security company and your universityD. by yourself and in a security company(4) The main purpose of this article is.A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolenB. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safeC. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockD. to say why you shouldn't keep your bicycle in a quiet place18、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷（B篇）第60~63题8分(每题2分)Professor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact （互动） these days. The term is "TAL#NBSP networked individualism". This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals （个体） and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet and e-mail, our social networks included live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and friends. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that's a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated （孤立） us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us with more real people than expected — helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions.Thanks to the computer, we are able to be alone and together with other people — at the same time!(1) The underlined phrase "networked individualism" probably means that by using computerspeople.A. stick to their own ways no matter what other people sayB. have the rights and freedom to do things of their own interestC. do things in their own ways and express opinions different from other peopleD. are able to keep to themselves but at the same time reach out to other people(2) According to the Pew study, what do many people rely on to make major life decisions?A. Networks.B. Friends.C. Phones.D. Parents.(3) It can be inferred from the Pew study that.A. people have been separated from each other by using computersB. the Internet makes people waste a lot of time and feel very lonelyC. the Internet has become a tool for a new kind of social communicationD. a lot of people regard the person-to-person communication as a good thing(4) Which would be the best title for this passage?A. We're Alone on the Internet.B. We're Communicating on the Internet.C. We're Alone Together on the Internet.D. We're in the Imaginary World of the Internet.19、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷（C篇）第64~67题8分(每题2分)Experience the newly opened Grand Canyon （大峡谷） West Skywalk in Colorado. Departing from Grand Canyon's South Rim by Airplane to Grand Canyon's West Rim, you will land and take a ground tour to the Skywalk! Walk on air for 70 feet over the edge of Grand Canyon West.This Skywalk has been open since March 28, 2007. Daily visitorship to the Skywalk has been over 4, 000 people. Please be patient to enjoy your moment on the Skywalk.After you have experienced the one and only Grand Canyon Skywalk Glass Bridge, you will return to the Grand Canyon West Airport and take your Airplane for a flight back to the South Rim of the Canyon. This is a tour never to be forgotten as you will have walked on air over the Grand Canyon.Tour Itinerary （行程）(1) This advertisement is for.A. Grand Canyon WestB. Grand Canyon SouthC. Grand CanyonD. the Skywalk(2) The package fee does NOT cover the cost of.A.B.C.D.(3) The Grand Canyon Skywalk Bridge is made of glass because.A. it looks strangerB. it is cheaper to buildC. it looks more beautifulD. it gives you a better view(4) According to the Tour Itinerary, the route is.A. South Rim→Guano Point→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→South RimB. South Rim→West Airport→Guano Point→Eagle Point→West Airport→South RimC. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→Guano Point→West Airport→South RimD. South Rim→West Airport→Eagle Point→West Airport→Guano Point→South Rim20、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷（D篇）第68~70题6分(每题2分)ThinkingSome scientists claim that we humans are the only living things that are conscious （有意识的）—we alone are aware that we are thinking.No one knows how consciousness works—it is one of science's last great mysteries.All your thoughts take place in the cerebrum （大脑皮质）, which is at the top of your brain, and different kinds of thought are linked to different areas, called association areas.Each half of the cerebrum has four rounded ends called lobes （脑叶）—two at the front （frontal and temporal lobes） and two at the back （occipital and parietal lobes）.The frontal lobe is linked to your personality and it is where you have your bright ideas.The temporal lobe is where you hear and understand what people say to you.The occipital lobe is where you work out what your eyes see.The parietal lobe is where you record touch, heat and cold, and pain.The left half of the brain controls the right side of the body. The right half controls the left side.One half of the brain is always dominant （in charge）. Usually, the left brain is dominant, which is why 90% of people are right-handed.(1) Which part of your cerebrum is most active when you are making a telephone call?A. The frontal lobe.B. The temporal lobe.C. The occipital lobe.D. The parietal lobe.(2) Which of the following statements is true?A. One's personality has something to do with the frontal lobe.B. Bright ideas come from the parietal lobe.C. The occipital and temporal lobes are at the back of the cerebrum.D. The occipital lobe is in charge of sound.(3) From the passage, we know the reason why around 10% of people are left-handed isthat.A. their frontal lobe is usually dominantB. their temporal lobe is usually dominantC. their right brain is usually dominantD. their left brain is usually dominant21、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷（E篇）第71~75题10分(每题2分)Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love.Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, "Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her.A year later, I returned to school—walking on my own!When the Great Depression （大萧条） hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra 2 dollars for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel （汽车旅馆）for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother's words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world—Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1, 759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.(1) What Kemmons' mom often told him during his childhood was.A. caringB. movingC. encouragingD. interesting(2) According to the author, who played the most impor-tant role in makinghim walk back to school again?A. Doctors.B. Nurses.C. Friends.D. Mom.(3) What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A. His terrible experience in the hotel.B. His previous business success of various levels.C. His mom's support.D. His wife's suggestion.(4) Which of the following best describes Kemmons' mother?A. Modest, helpful, and hard-working.B. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.(5) Which of the following led to Kemmons' success according to the passage?A. Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family.B. Mom's encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.C. Clear goals, mom's encouragement, a poor family and higher education.D. Mom's encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.四、首字母填空（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第76~85题10分(每题1分)D = David P = PeterD: Peter, ten years ago yo uwanted to be a doctor…P: Yeah, but unfortunately I didn't m the Requirements.D: So what did you do then?P: Well, I was very d, but I just had to moveOn and do something else with my life. So I took a year off and worked as a volunteer on an aid program. That made me realize h important it is to raise money to help peoplel a poor life. So that's what I do.D: Can you explain a bit more about what you a do?P: I go to see people, put f our suggestion and organize activities to collect money.D: So have you a any of your goals?P: Well, I guess so. I always said I wanted to help o people.D: And what about your plan for the f?P: My girlfriend and I intend to get married next year.D: C!五、书面表达（共25分）23、【来源】 2007年高考真题江苏卷第86题25分2007年4月29日上午10点到11点，全国亿万学生阳光体育活动在各地大中小学校同时进行，江苏省1，100万学生积极参与了这项活动。

2004年全国卷II高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第21题1分---Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?---Of course.sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Take your time2、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第22题1分2004年高考真题全国卷II2017~2018学年10月江苏南通启东市启东中学高一上学期月考第30题1分When first to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced3、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第23题1分There were dirty marks on her trousers she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that4、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第24题The evening news comes on at Seven o' clock and only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts5、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第25题1分2004年高考真题全国卷II2018~2019学年天津河北区高三上学期期末第5题1分---Has Sam finished his homework today?---I have no idea. He it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done6、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第26题1分The forest guards often find campfires that have not been completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over7、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第27题1分2004年高考真题全国卷IIyou call me to say you're not coming, I'll see you at the theater.A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless8、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第28题1分2010~2011学年北京朝阳区高二上学期期末2017~2018学年4月广东中山市东区中山市第一中学高二下学期月考第47题1分2017~2018学年10月天津滨海新区大港八中高二上学期月考第二次第15题1分"We can't go out in this weather," said Bob,out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked9、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第29题1分2004年高考真题全国卷II2017~2018学年北京海淀区北京一零一中学高二下学期期末第22题1分You be tired, you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won'tC. can'tD. may not10、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第30题1分2017~2018学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高一下学期期中第28题1分I you not to move my dictionary, now I can't find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked11、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第31题1分If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices12、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第32题1分2004年高考真题全国卷II---Do you like here?---Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it13、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第33题1分I must be getting fat, I can do my trousers up.A. fairlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. seldom14、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第34题1分According to the art dealer, the painting to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting15、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第35题1分2017~2018学年10月江苏南京秦淮区南京市第一中学高一上学期月考第28题1分That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after he's done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第36~55题Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But herwriting1was something she picked up by herself. After herfirst2teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer forIBM3, writing stories was simplya4interest .Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher（出版商）.5, they immedi ately suggested that she put them together to make a sin-gle one long6and paid Tracy a 50 000 advance. "A pretty money." said the publisher, "for7writer.""8Tracys characters（人物）are interesting, her storiessometimes9readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. "My mother believed I could10the af- terlife world." she told a close friend "She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago."Can I? I don't think I can." Tracy said with a laugh. "But I dohave11when things come to me12." Once, she was wondering how to complete a13set in ancient（古代的）China.14the doorbell rang. It was FedEx delivery man, with a copy of a book on Chinese15. It came without her having16it.Though she has published 10 books, Tracy has re- mained17by her fame. She lives in the same18she lived 27 years ago although in a more comfortable home. Theres more room for19in her life-and it wasn'tjust20.A. skillB. experienceC. practiceD. methodA. dutyB. effortC. jobD. taskA. InsteadB. NormallyC. CertainlyD. ThenA. generalB. deepC. personalD. livelyA. InterestedB. AnxiouslyC. SeriouslyD. EncouragedA. filmB. storyC. programD. articleA. a foreignB. a popularC. an unusualD. an unknownA. Now thatB. Even thoughC. Just becauseD. Except thatA. findB. turnC. leaveD. holdA. make upB. connect withC. controD. explainA. eventsB. chancesC. feelingsD. momentsA. for no reasonB. from a distanceC. by accidentD. as giftsA. descriptionB. paintingC. sceneD. talkA. SurprisinglyB. SuddenlyC. ExpectedlyD. FortunatelyA. cookingB. historyC. playD. medicineA. knownB. sentC. realizedD. orderedA. unchangedB. excitedC. determinedD. unmovedA. lifeB. cityC. houseD. wayA. successB. workC. joyD. varietyA. writingB. reportingC. luckD. fun三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（A篇）第56~60题10分Rome had the Forum. London has Speaker's Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners. Just talk. Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, "Talk to Me," they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.They don't collect money. They don't push religion（宗教）. So what's the point?"To see what happens," said Liz. "We simply enjoy life with open communication（交流）."Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return."It started as a crazy idea," Liz said. "We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything."Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease. "That was very heavy on my mind," Marcia said. "To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good," she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say they'll consider.(1) What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?A. Chatting with people.B. Setting up street signs.C. Telling stories to strangers.D. Organizing a speakers corner.(2) What they have been doing can be described as.A. pointlessB. normalC. crazyD. successful(3) Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?A. They knew Liz and Bill very well.B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.C. They organized the get-together in the city park.D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.(4) What will Liz and Bill do in the future?A. Go in for publishing.B. Do more television programs.C. Continue what they are doing.D. Spend more time reading books.(5) How do they like the idea of writing a book?A. They have decided to wait a year or two.B. They will think about it carefully.C. They agreed immediately.D. They find it hard to do that.18、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（B）篇第61~63题6分My first reaction was annoyance It was Friday after-noon, and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week. As I was leaving, a nurse brought me one more patient message. The statement read: "Mrs Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision（视觉模糊）ever since her medical test this morning." I smiled. Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.This week my patients had questioned everything. My patient with high blood pressure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room. A woman who had a mental problem was substituting（用……替代）john's word for her medication Now Mrs Jones was imagining problems. I rolled my eyes.My second reaction was worry. As I looked through her record, I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision, but nothing in her record explained the new problem. She's probably just anxious, I thought. Still, she wouldn't have called if she had been all right. I picked up the phone.What I next felt can only be described as delight. Be-fore I made the call, the nurse ran in: Mrs. Jones called Her vision is fine. Turns out she picked up the wrong glasses when she left the office. The X-ray technician has been having the same problem. I let out a laugh. Mrs. Jones had been right. Her vision had been blurred. Now we know why.Finally I felt shame. I came to realize what Mrs. Jones had taught me. I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had TAL#NBSP clouded her judgment. Instead, my medical training had clouded mine. Now I feel thankful that Mrs. Jones figured it out before I made a mistake about our re-lationship. Patients come to me for my help. They pay me to listen, diagnose（诊断）treat and talk. That suggests trust; I must remember that, and trust them too.(1) The writer smiled while reading the patient message because he knew.A. Mrs. Jones would ask for more testsB. the patient was being unreasonableC. the nurse was joking with himD. Mrs. Jones would call him(2) What has caused Mrs, Jones' eye problem?A. Wrong glasses.B. Medical checkup.C. Her own imagination.D. Chatting on the Internet.(3) The underlined words"clouded her judgment"in the last paragraph probablymean.A. made her less trustful toward the doctorB. put her in control of her own feelingsC. made her less able to think clearlyD. put her in a dangerous situation19、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（C篇）第64~67题8分It's not the flashiest car in the world. Not even close. But the 1971 Volkswagen named Helios can do something most cars can't: run on solar energy from the sun's light and heat!Joshua Bechtold, 14, and the other students at the Riverside School in Lyndonville, vermont, worked many months to get Helios ready for the 1999 American Tour de Sol（"Sol" is the Latin word for "sun"）. They named their car after Helios, the sun god in Greek mythology（神话）.The 4-year-old Tour de Sol encourages the use of "green", or environmentally friendly, cars to help reduce pollution and save energy. It's not a race. Cars are judged on fuel efficiency（耗油量）rather than speed. In the week long event, 44 cars took the 350-mile tour from Water- bury, Connecticut, to Lake George, New York. Of the 23 student cars, Helios was the only one built by middle school students.A teacher drove Helios, but the children talked with people wherever they stopped along the road. "That was my favorite part, "says Anna Browne, 15. "We explained how the car runs.”Due in part to old, inefficient batteries（电池）, Helios finished fourth-out of four in its kind, the sun-powered class. "We were there for the fun of it, "Anna says. "Were proud of Helios, "says Ariel Gleicher, 14. It's a car that's good for the environment.(1) What is special about the car Helios in the text?A. It was built by middle school students.B. It has an attractive design.C. It was made in 1971.D. It won the fourth prize.(2) How many sun-powered cars took part in the race?A. 1.B. 4.C. 23.D. 44.(3) What would be the best title for the text?A. The Making of Helios.B. 1999 American Tour de Sol.C. Sun-powered Cars on the Road.D. Use of Green Cars in Connecticut.(4) The students felt proud of Helios because.A. it could run as far as 350 milesB. it was favored by many childrenC. it had high-quality batteriesD. it was driven by clean energy20、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（D篇）第68~72题10分The other day, my friend Jane was invited to a 40th birthday party. The time printed on the invitation was 7:30 pm. Jane went off with her husband, expecting a merry evening of wine, food, and song.By 9:45, everybody was having great fun, but no food had appeared. Jane and David were restless Other guests began whispering that they, too, were starving. But no one wanted to leave, just in case some food was about to appear. By 11:00, there was still no food, and everyone was completely TAL#NBSP off their heads. Jane and David left hungry and angry.Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer Everyone reads and understands the invitations differently Most of us would agree that 6:30-8:30pm means drinks only, go out to dinner afterwards:8:00pm or 8:30pm means possible dinner, but 9:30pm and any time thereafter means no food, eat beforehand, roll up late.But this is not always the case. If asked to a students' party at 6:30pm, it is normal for guests not to appear before midnight, if at all, and no one cares, Being the first to arrive looking eager is social death. When my mother is asked to a party for 6:30, she likes to be there, if not on time, then no later than seven. My age group （late thirties）falls somewhere between the two but because we still think were young, were probably closer to student-time than grown-up time.The accepted custom at present is confusing（混乱的）, sometimes annoying, and it often means you may go home hungry, but it does lend every party that precious element（成分）of surprise.(1) The underlined words "off their heads" probably mean.A. tiredB. crazyC. curiousD. hopeless(2) Jane and David's story is used to show that.A. party-goers usually get hungry at partiesB. party invitations can be confusingC. people should ask for food at partiesD. birthday parties for middle-aged people are dull(3) For some young people, arriving on time for a students' party will probably beconsidered.A. very difficultB. particularly thoughtfulC. friendly and politeD. socially unacceptable(4) According to the writer, people in their late thirties.A. are likely to arrive late for a partyB. care little about the party timeC. haven't really grown up yetD. like surprises at parties(5) What is the general idea of the text?A. It's safe to arrive late just when food is served.B. It's wise to eat something before going to a party.C. It's important to follow social rules of party-going.D. It's necessary to read invitations carefully.21、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（E篇）第73~75题6分◆Annes will rock to the sound of a cancan dance this year when Moulin Rouge by the Australian director Baz Luhrmann opens the French film festival（电影节）in May. The musical stars Nicole Kidman as a singer, and John Leguizamo as the artist Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. It will be competing for the Palme d'Or, the festival's top prize. The festival runs to May 21.◆The American actor Tommy Lee Jones, 54, has married his longtime girlfriend, Dawn Maria Laurel, 36, in a private wedding in San Antonio. " It wasn't a big to- do, said Fred Biery, a U.S. District Judge who performed the service. He refused to discuss things further. "These are very private people, "he said.◆Loretta Lynn is being treated for a very bad cold in Tennessee and will miss several appearances. The country singer, 65, was admitted to a hospital near her home in Hurricane Mills. "She is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely, "a spokeswoman said Loretta Lynn is being treated for a very bad cold in Tennessee and will miss several appearances. The country singer, 65, was admitted to a hospital near her home in Hurricane Mills. "She is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely, "a spokeswoman said.◆The French-Algerian singer Enrico Macias was named a United Nations peace messenger. Enrico joins eight other people who act as goodwill envoys（使者）for the United Nations, among them are the writer Elie Wiesel and the basketball player Magic Johnson.(1) We can learn from the text that Henri de Toulouse- Lautrec is.A. a figure in a filmB. a dancer in a showC. a country singerD. a prize winner(2) We know from the text that.A. Moulin Rouge won the top prize in a film festivalB. Loretta Lynn is under the doctors'careC. eight people serve as the UN goodwill envoysD. Fred Biery was Tommy Lee Jones'assistant(3) This text most probably appears in.A. a book on film starsB. a film review in a magazineC. a newspaperD. a notice四、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第76~85题10分此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

北京四中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级第一次月考 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略) 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A （河南省林州市第一中学2017-2018学年高二12月月考）I set out to change the lives of those who need help by joining my school’s newly formed Free The Children Club. Th rough the determination of friends, the group has grown bigger and stronger each year. Over the past two years my friend, Alex Auclair, and I have become the leaders of the club. Already, after only two years of fundraising, we have accumulated over three thousand dollars and almost two thousand food items through various fundraising efforts. For example, each year a 24-hour famine (饥饿) is planned resulting in absolutely no consumption (消耗) of food. By taking part in these activities, we put ourselves in the shoes of someone living in poverty. No money raised goes to waste. At the end of each school year, the group takes a vote to determine where our funds will be spent and donated. Last year, we bought enough desks, chairs,此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号supplies and textbooks for every student in a Kenyan school. This year, we plan to spend our earning helping out families in Sierra Leone.Poverty is a worldwide issue affecting the lives of people in not only developing countries, but also first-world countries such as Canada, the United Kingdom and Japan. Living in poverty can result in hunger, many forms of disease, lack of education, and for millions, death. It does not have to be this way. You too can form a club like the Free The Children Club or you can participate in events outside of school. Get your friends, family, even your community involved in fundraising. Do what you can to change the world.21. An annual 24-hour famine is held to ________A. help understand poor people better.B. draw people’s attention to the club.C. call on people not to waste food.D. save food for hungry people.22. How to spend the raised money is based on the opinion of ________.A. the donatorsB. the fundraisersC. the club leadersD. the majority of the club members23. Why does the author write the text?A. To introduce the Free The Children Club.B. To encourage people to change the world.C. To present the serious outcomes of poverty.D. To show how to help poor people live better.B（河北省邢台市2017-2018学年高二第四次月考）I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer(扫盲志愿者)last summer. The training I received, though excellent, did not tell me how it was to work with a real student. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus totake. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label(标识), she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie's self-confidence, which encouraged her to continue her studies. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. As she described this experience, I was proud of myself as well. I found that helping Marie to build herself-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.24. According to the text, Marie is a woman who ___________.A. has three sonsB. has good memoryC. has difficulty in writingD. has difficulty in walking around25. After getting help from the author, Marie felt ____________.A. shyB. proudC. confidentD. peaceful26. What did the author get through the program?A. Some beautiful presents.B. A sense of achievement.C. More confidence and knowledge.D. More ways to help others.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Woman Who Lacked Self-confidenceB. The Literacy V olunteer Changed Our LivesC. A Challenge during My V olunteering WorkD. The V olunteering Work Benefited Both of UsC（安徽省池州市东至二中2017-2018学年高二12月月考试题）Venom(毒液）from a local scorpion(蝎子）in Cuba is being used by Cuban scientists as an effective weapon to fight cancer. The venom, with stopping pain, anti-inflammatory (炎症） and anti-cancer properties, is the active ingredient i n the medicine “Vidatox 30 CH which can be used to treat liver, brain, lung and other cancers. The treatment has been successfully used for more than four years in humans after being first tested in biological models. Labiofam, a Cuban laboratory, has breeding(繁殖)centers for both the Red Scorpion and Blue Scorpion. Each month, some 30,000 scorpions in Las Minas town, 270 km east of Havana are made to give the venom. After two years, the scorpions are released back into their natural habitat.Denyer Sanchez, a biologist from Labiofam, explained that the conditions are adjusted for reproduction, proved by the high number of breeding female scorpions. He said when the offspring(后代）becomes able to live in the environment, we release them because they do not have the necessary size yet to remove their venom, said Sanchez. Sanchez also said that there is still much to research on the exploitation process of scorpions, such as female death rate or the ability to survive of the released scorpions.Cuban research on the sc orpion’s venom began at the end of 1980s in Guantanamo province, the island’s eastern tip, where a group of biologists and doctors became interested in the stories told by the peasants about the venom's benefits. However，the first discovery was made by Cuban biologist Misael Bordier. In 2001, Bordier visited Mexico’s National Autonomous University (UNAM) and presented the research progress in a professional journal. Bordier died in 2005, one year before Cuba's Industrial Property Office gave Labiofam the rights to exploit the patent related to the venom.28. How are the scorpions dealt with after their venom has been taken for two years?A. Their bodies are used to make medicines.B. They are bred in the laboratory for research.C. They are raised to give birth to the offspring.D. They are set free into their natural habitat.29. What can we infer from the passage about the research on scorpions?A. The UN provided fund for the research team.B. There is still much to study in detail.C. The achievements will benefit animals.D. Many scientists doubt about the result of the research.30. What can we learn about Bordier in the last paragraph?A. He was given the rights to exploit the patent.B. He began his research at the beginning of the twenty-first century.C. He put forward the research progress in a professional journal.D. He was a peasant who told the stories about the venom’s benefits.31. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The various uses of scorpions in Cuba.B. Cuban biologists’ research on strange diseases.C. Suitable conditions for Cuban scorpions to breed.D. Cuban scorpion venom’s effect on fighting cancer.D（河南省南阳一中2017-2018学年高二第三次月考）Do you think you would work out more if you were offered money to do so? Science has shown that money can give people motivation to work out, but perhaps not in the way that you think.According to a study published in the Annals of Internal Medicine Journal, the best strategy isn’t offering money; it’s giving someone money, then threatening to take it away.Researchers gave 281 people the goal of walking 7,000 steps every day over 13 weeks.To motivate the people who took part to reach the goal, researchers divided them into three groups.People in the first group received $1,40(9 yuan) each day as long as they finished 7,000 steps, the second group was only able to collect the $1.40 if they had reached 7,000 steps the day before, and the third group was given $42 at the beginning of each month and $1.40 was taken away every time someone failed to meet the goal.The third group met their daily fitness goals 50 percent more often than the other two groups,showing that people were most motivated to walk by the fear of losing money.“People are more motivated by losses than gains, and they like immediate gratification.” study author Dr Mitesh Patel, an assistant professor at the University of Pennsylvania in the US, told CNN. “They want to be rewarded today, not next year or far into the future.”Our brains tend to avoid wanting to lose things more than they try to get the benefits from gaining them, Patel explained. “It makes people think like the money is theirs to lose from day one.”In addition, in most programs, many participants will drop out quickly and only the motivated will stay involved, Patel said.“In ours, we were pleasantly surprised that 96 percent stayed.” he added.The study provides evidence that what matters is not only the money incentive （激励）, but also how you think about them. This is important to how effective they are. The evidence could have a big effect on health promotion programs in the future, according to the study.“Incentives themselves are not all you need,” Stephanie Pronk, a health and wellness consultant with the Aonplc corporation, told Th e Wall Street Journal. “It’s really important to change up the incentive design and keep people on their toes.”32. Acording to Dr Mitesh Patel, the third group did better than the other two groups mostly because______.A. they were satisfied with being paid immediatelyB. they did not want the money they had gained to be taken awayC. they were able to get more money than the other two groupsD. they were given money at first while the others were not33. By mentioning other similar programs, Dr Mitesh Patel intended to______.A. prove that their program has been more successfulB. show that motivation mattered more in other programsC. stress that they didn’t expert the resultD. make a further comparison between these programs34. What can we infer from S tephanie Pronk’s words?A. Incentives are of little importance in the process of getting fit.B. Incentives and ways in which they are given are key to fitness programs.C. People should keep fit actively instead of being motivated by incentives.D. There are many ways to get people to feel motivated to work out more.35. We can learn from the study that for incentives to work______.A. more benefits than losses should be obvious for participantsB. direct profits should be given rather than long-term onesC. designers need to consider how people think about incentivesD. designers need to work out the right from of motivation第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

北京四中高二下学期英语月考试卷（附答案）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. Most Irish people go to __________ church every Sunday and the church plays _______ important part in people's lives.A. the; theB. a; anC. the; anD. /; an2. It was not until he was cheated for the third time that he ______ that hehad been too naive.A. has realizedB. realizedC. would realizeD. had realized3. _____ hard he tried, he still failed to carry out the plan.A. HoweverB. HowC. No matterD. Though very4. _____ many times, but he still didn't know what to do.A. Having toldB. He was toldC. Having been toldD. Though being told5. After five hours’drive, they reached _______ they thought was the place they’d beendreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what6. —-I wonder if I could use your telephone.—- ______.A. Sorry, it's out of orderB. No wonder, here it isC. I wonder howD. I don't wonder7. The novel is said _____ into many languages.A. being translatedB. having been translatedC. to translateD. to have been translated8. Fortunately it was near the place ____ there was a bomb ____ we found the soldier alive.A. that; whereB. where; in whichC. where; thatD. that; in which9. The problem _______ at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. discussedB. to discussC. being discussedD. to be discussed10. _______ you be interested, I’d tell you the whole story.A. WouldB. MightC. ShouldD. Could11. People try to avoid public transportation delays（耽搁）by using their own cars, andthis _____ creates further problems.A. in turnB. after allC. in caseD. in time12. The sight of this note _____ me that I had to go to the store after school.A. explainedB. suggestedC. remindedD. reflected13. In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few situations _____members are confused or uncertain of their roles.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. how14.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which15. I was interested in _____ they had done for you.A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which16. ______ worried her was _____ she had done might make things worse.A. What; thatB. What, whereC. What; whatD. Who; what17. Peter ______ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will18. With all his money and friends , he was now in great despair.A. goingB. goneC. be goneD. had gone19. ---Does it rain a lot in the desert?--- , it hardly ever rain.A. On the other handB. On the contraryC. Compared withD. For one thing20. Xiang Yufang worked __________ for a few years and then came back to China_______ the aeroplane.A. board; on abroadB. abroad; on the boardC. abroad; on boardD. on board; abroad第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．At what time will the flight arrive?A．1:00 pm.B．1:30 pm.C．2:30 pm.2．Why was Marvin away?A．Because he was on sick leave.B．Because he had to look after his father.C．Because he went sightseeing in Argentina.3．What does the woman agree to do?A．Take a train.B．Change the seats.C．Sit next to her mom. 4．What does the man mean?A．The major is unfit for him.B．He is unwilling to take a test.C．He wants to be a news reporter.5．What will Peter do after dinner?A．Play football.B．Go home.C．Watch a match.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Who is the new exchange student?A．Li Yang.B．Tara.C．Lucy.7．Where is Redding?A．In California.B．In Tokyo.C．In New Delhi.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．When did the woman start running in the park?A．Today.B．One month ago.C．One year ago.9．What is Plogging according to the man’s introduction?A．A global trend that started this year.B．An activity for the benefit of marathon runners.C．A new trend combining picking up trash and running.10．Why is Plogging becoming popular?A．Because of the good effect of losing weight.B．Because of the desire to be close to nature.C．Because of the increasing awareness of the plastic problems.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

内蒙古包头市第四中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期第一次月考模拟练习试题第一部分：听力理解（略）第二部分：阅读（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节，阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）AEvery morning Grandpa got up early sitting at the table, reading his book. Hisgrandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try to read the book just like you,but I don’t understand it, and I forget what I understand as soon as I clo se thebook. What good does reading the book do?” The grandpa quietly turned from puttingcoal in the stove and replied, “Take this coal basket down to the river and bringme back a basket of water.”The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got backto the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little fasternext time,” and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again.This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned.Out of breath, he told his grandpa that it was impossible to carry water in a basket,so he went to get a bucket instead.The grandpa said, “I don’t want a bucket of water; I want a basket of water.You’re just not trying hard enough.”The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reachedhis grandpa the basket was empty again. Out of breath, he said, “Grandpa, it’suseless !”“So, you think it is useless?” the grandpa said, “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basketwas different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean. “Grandson, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understandor remember everything, but when you read it, you’ll be changed, inside and out.”21. What puzzled the grandson most was ________.A. what kind of book he could understandB. why he forgot what he read soonC. whether it was useful to read booksD. how he could read books like his grandpa22. Why did Grandpa ask his grandson to fetch a basket of water? _______A. To punish him for not reading carefully.B. To get him to realize the use of reading books.C. To train him to run faster.D. To clean the dirty basket in the river.23. What lesson can we learn from the story? ________A. It is foolish to carry water with a basket.B. The old are always wiser than the young.C. You can’t expect to remember whatever you read.D. Reading books can change a person gradually.24. What can be the best title for the text? _______A. Grandpa and grandsonB. Carrying water in a basketC. Reading for total changingD. Baskets and booksBFour Simple Keys to Transform（改变） Your LifeThe Power of Choice．Every one of us makes countless choices every day．Every choice we make has an effect on our lives．Even insignificant choices can affect what we experience and how we feel．When hunger strikes, we can reach for a healthy, nutritious snack, or we can choose the sugar high of junk food．The more important the decision, the greater its effect．For instance, how do I act towards that person who treated me badly? Do I generally choose to be passive, or do I actively set clear intentions(意图） and create what I want in my life? Every choice we make, however big or small, affects us in some way．How Do You Make Choices? If you are interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation upon which you can base all of your decisions which can makelife better not only for you, but also for those around you．This foundation is to choose based on what's best for all．Imagine a world where every parent, spouse（配偶）, friend, teacher, businessperson, and politician truly did their best to choose what's best for all involved in every decision they made We would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world．It's the Intention．"But how do I know what is really best?" you might ask．The answer is simple．It doesn't matter．What matters is not the choice you make, but rather the intention behind your choice．What matters is that whatever decision you make, you are clear in your intention of choosing based on what's best for all．If it later turns out that you made what appears to have been a bad choice, there's no need for guilt．Knowing that you did your best to choose with a sincere desire for what's best for all, your conscience stays clear and open．This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes, and to live with a clear heart and mind．What's Best for Me, Too! Choosing what's best does not mean you have to always sacrifice yourself for others．An over-exhausted mother can lose her temper（脾气）easily．Some time off for this mother might seem selfish, yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children．So as we move through each day of our lives, let us remember to include ourselves as we do our best to choose what's best for all．25．Which of the following is FALSE?A．Whenever hunger strikes, we will reach for a junk snackB．Every choice, however big or small, has an influence on us．C．Even small choices affect how we feel．．D．We make choices every day．26．How should we make choices?A．To be interested in a richer, fuller life． B．To make life better for ourselves．C．To imagine a world where everyone did their best．D．To choose based on what's best for all．27．Why does the author say, "What matters is not the choice you make, but rather the intention behind your choice"?A．Because the choice you make is not important．B．Because you may have made a bad choice．C．Because this allows you to stay clear and improve．D. Because there is no need for guilt．28．How to choose what is best for us?A．We need to devote all our life to others．B．We need to put away some time for ourselves．C．We need to sacrifice ourselves for others．D．We need to be selfless every minute．CWindbreaks are barriers（屏障）formed by trees and other plants．Farmers plant these barriers around their fields，which help prevent the loss of soil，and stop the wind from blowing soil away．They also keep the wind from damaging or destroying crops．Besides，extra trees and plants can be cut down and used or sold for wood．Windbreaks can be highly valuable for protecting grain crops．For example，in parts of West Africa grain harvests were as much as twenty percent higher in fields protected by windbreaks compared with fields without them．But here is something interesting about windbreaks．They seem to work best when they allow some wind to pass through the barrier of trees or plants around a field．If not，then the movement of air close to the ground will lift the soil．Then the soil will be blown away．For this reason，a windbreak works best if it contains only 60 to 80 percent of the trees and plants that would be needed to make a solid line．An easy rule to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to 10 times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreak．There should be at least two lines in each windbreak．One line should be large trees．The second line，right next to it，can be shorter trees or other plants with leaves．Locally grown trees and plants are considered the best choices for windbreaks．Trees reduce the damaging effects of wind and rain．Their roots help protect soil from being washed away．And trees can provide animals outdoors with shade from the sun．29. The advantages of building a windbreak are as follows except ____ _.A. providing humans with shade from the sunB. increasing the production of grain harvestsC. keeping the wind from destroying grain cropsD. reducing the damaging effects of wind and rain30. The author thinks windbreaks are interesting because ______.A. windbreaks can stop the wind getting throughB. the movement of air lifts the soilC. large trees are lined with short onesD. windbreaks allow some wind to pass through31. If the trees grow to a height of 30 feet, the areas the windbr eak can protect are ______.A. 150 square feetB. 100 square feetC.300 square feet D. 240 square feet32. What can be inferred from the text?A. The environment is going from bad to worse.B. Windbreaks can contribute to agriculture harvests. .C. Trees and plants from abroad are the best for windbreaks.D. Extra trees and plants can be cut down for woodDThirteen-year-old Greg Hoffman had been begging his parents for an iPhone all year. So on Christmas morning he was thrilled to find the object of his desire under the tree, but there was a catch.The phone came with an 18-point set of terms and conditions that he had to agree to before the phone could be his. And the agreement did not come from Apple or the phone provider, it was from his mother.His mom, Janell Hoffman, included a contract（协议） along with the iphone that listed eighteen conditions or rules that Greg has to follow if he wants to keep it. Some of the rules limit the time he can use the phone; not after 7:30 p.m , and he can’t take it to school. He also has to promise not to send “hurtful” text messagesand e-mails to people; give his passwords to his parents, and always answer the phone when his mom or dad calls. Greg also has to use his own money to replace the phone if it’s broken or lostJanell says the idea behind the contract is to teach her son to have a sense of responsibility and to learn to “co-exist with technology, not be ruled by it’. She told him not to use this technology to lie, fool, or cheat another human being.Most of the terms do not just apply to the iphone, but to life. She also advised him to, “keep your eyes up. See the world happening around you,” “Stare out of a window. Listen to the birds. Take a walk. Talk to a stranger. Wonder without Googling.”“You are growing up in a fast and ever changing world. It is exciting and enticing. Trust your powerful mind and giant heart above any machine. I hope that you understand it is my job to raise you into a well rounded, healthy young man that can function in the world and coexist with technology, not be ruled by it,”“I love you. I hope you enjoy your awesome new iPhone. Merry Christmas!”33. The underlined word “catch” in the first paragraph means “________”A. great secretB. piece of equipmentC. hidden difficultyD. piece of paper34. Mom gave her son the 18-point contracts with the iphone in order to __________A. keep in touch with him at any timeB. teach him to have a sense of responsibilityC. let him learn to use new technologyD. adjust himself to the ever changing world35. Which of the following may NOT be one of the 18 rules? _________A. Do not use this technology to lie, fool another human being.B. Do not ever ignore a phone call if the screen reads “Mom” or “Dad”. Not ever.C. I will always know the password.D. Take it to school but turn it off or silence it while having classes第二节，七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）Ways of Loving Your ParentsEven though you think that your parents are mean—spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. __ 36___ And they are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at a unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you’re off on your own. It’s OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend. ____37____Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’s cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. __ 38___ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgave your parents!___39___ Do things with your parents like watching TV, or going somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. __40 ___ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A，Parents will in turn express their love to you.B，Keep company with them.C，There can be realistic reasons for this ,family violence for example.D，Please remember parents are as important as friends.E，After this , share your feelings with your parents.F，You love them for the fact that they created and raised you.G，Forgiveness is the key .第三部分；知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节，完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）In my second year of high school, our class was arranged to run the mile. I will always remember that day. Because of the scars from operation on my leg, I had not worn 41 for two years for fear of being laughed at. Yet that day, it didn’t 42 . I was ready to wear shorts, heart and mind. I had no sooner got to the starting line than I heard the loud whispers. “How fat!” “How ugly!”I 43 it.Then the coach shouted, “Ready. Go!” I rushed out like an arrow, 44 I was determined to finish first. As I came around the 45 of the four laps, there were students all over the 46 . By the time I started the third lap, only a few of my classmates remained there, and I began limping (蹒跚前行). When I was running the fourth lap, I was 47 . Then I realized that nobody had given up. 48 , everyone had already finished. As I ran that last lap, I 49 . I realized that anyone else in my class had 50 me. 12 minutes and 42 seconds after starting, I crossed the finish 51 , fell to the ground and was flooded with sweat.Suddenly my 52 ran up to me and picked me up, yelling, “You did it! You finished!” He looked at me 53 , waving a piece of paper in his hand. It was my goal for the day. He read it in a 54 voice to everyone. It simply said, “I will 55 running the mile tomorrow. No pain or defeat will 56 me. I am sure to make it and I 57 finish.” My face 58 . My tears went away and I had a smile on my face. And my classmates cheered. It was then that I realized winning isn’t 59 finishing first. Sometimes 60 is just finishing.41. A. trousers B. skirts C.shorts D. socks42. A. matter B. care C.suffer D. mind43. A. ignored B. worked C.turned D. picked44. A. although B. so C. because D. while45. A. first B. last C. third D. fourth46. A. ground B. track C. field D. earth47. A. pleased B. absent C. alone D. lonely48. A. Besides B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Therefore49. A. cried B. laughed C. cheered D. shouted50. A. won B. hit C. struck D. beaten51. A. line B. track C. limit D. lap52. A. mother B. sister C. coach D. companion53. A. Angrily B. Calmly C. excitedly D. sadly54. A. low B. soft C. loud D. deep55. A. start B. finish C. walk D. win56. A. stop B. find C. lose D. help57. A. might B. may C. should D. will58. A. lit up B. showed up C. picked up D. turned up59. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. occasionally60. A. finishing B. beginning C. winning D. losing第二节，语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing abilities.61 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 62 time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 63 we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens 64 we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. 65 (second), there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. 66 it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I am concerned, my 67 (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something 68 (beat) us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 69 great use to keep a diary in English for 70 development of our writing skills.第四部分；写作（共两节，35分）第一节：短文改错。

2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块6--Unit 4-5（附解析）模块6 Unit 4-51.【苏北三市高三年级第三次模拟考试】―What's wrong with him? He seemed upset. ―He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be. A. this B. one C. it D. such2.【中央民族大学附属中学2017-2018高三12月月考】The NDRC has asked major Chinese oil companies, including China National Petroleum and China Petrochemical stable market pricing. A. ensuring B. to be ensured C. to ensure D. having ensured3.【中央民族大学附属中学2017-2018高三12月月考】_______houses are getting more and more expensive, people want to buy one of their own. A. As B. When C. Once D. Though4.【天津市部分区2018届高三质量调查（一）】I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me. A. before B. until C. as D. since5.【北京市中国人民大学附属中学2018届高三考前热身】The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China’s development in the next three decades and more. this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes. A. Turning B. Turned C. Turn D. To turn6.【北京四中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting. A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound7.【北京四中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】If he more careful, he would have got much better results in the finals. A. had been B. was C. has been D. were8.【北京师大附中2017-2018学年下学期高一年级期末考试】Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable __________ you are well prepared. A. because B. when C. unless D. until9.【北京师大附中2017-2018学年下学期高二年级期末考试】_________an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases. A. To express B. Expressing C. Expressed D. Being expressed 10.【天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷（四）】Work _______ they might, they didn’t get the result they expected.A. althoughB. sinceC. asD. as though 11.【江苏省启东中学2018届高三最后一模】―Have you searched the kitchen for your car key? ―No. It was in the study I remember I left it. A. which B. where C. that D. asA 【山西省长治二中、康杰中学、忻州一中等五校2018届高三9月摸底考试英语试题】 The Sydney Opera House has a very interesting history. ___41___ all started in the 1940s, when the Sydney Symphony Orchestra had nowhere to play. The orchestra’s conductor, Eugene Goossens, ask ed the Australian government to think about building a place and government___42___ (final) agreed to build an opera house in 1954. The government held an ___43___ (nation) competition to find a design for the opera house. Many of the 233 designers from around the world ___44___ entered the competition were famous, but the design of an unknown Danish architect ___45___ (name) Jorn Utzom was chosen as the ___46___ (win). While drawing up the plans, Utzon remembered the temples he ___47___ (see) in Mexico before and used them as his inspiration for the base ___48___ the opera house in Sydney. The building of the opera house began in 1958, but Utzon had still not finished his plans. He did not like his first plan as the concrete roof shells did not work. His new idea was ___49___ (make) the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball. That way, the same ball mould (模型) could be used for several roof ___50___ (part). In 1962, the government agreed to the new ball roof idea. The buildingwas completed and in November 1973, the Sydney Opera House was opened by Queen Elizabeth II. B 【山东省德州市2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷】Blessed by the pleasant weather, the island province of Hainan is fast becoming known as China’s Florida”,___41___ (draw) masses of retirees escaping the biting cold of their hometowns. “At home in Harbin, it can be-30°C, it is unbearable! But here the climate is ___42___ (suit),” said a 71-year-old woman from the ___43___ (extreme) cold province of Heilongjiang. She ___44___ (move) each winter to Sanya ove r the past eight years. “Here the ___45___ (warm) is better for our health. We find so many people from our province ___46___ we are sure we will not get bored” said Qi Ningxia,___47___ 60-year-old man from Heilongjiang. About 700,000 elderly people come to Sanya every winter, almost doubling ___48___(it) population. Nearly half of these “migratory birds”,___49___ they are called, come from the northern provinces in China. The trend began in 2000 as people began buying Sanya apartments, opening business and persuading friends and family ___50___ (join) them, creating a snowball effect. C 【陕西省咸阳市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题】Nowadays, the life of many people in the world is 104． (affect) by global warming. For example, greenhouse gas has a bad effect 105． both peo ple and environment. The earth’s surface temperature 106． (go) up by about 1 degrees centigrade in the past 100 years. As a matter of fact, we may feel that we can hardly put up with the extremely hot summer and we can’t get accustomed to warm winter. The rise of the earth’s surface temperature has made much 107． (different) to human health, the existence of creatures 108． the balance of ecosystems. There is no doubt that it is human activities that result 109． the bad environment. As a 110． (consequent), conditionspermitting, all countries in the world should try their best. 111． (improve) our environment. Even if our effect is limited, it will 112． (eventual) make a great difference if we keep on 113． (work) together to deal with global warming. Without all people’s joint efforts, what would our future be like?1.【答案】C 【解析】考察it的用法。

包头四中2017-2018学年度第二学期月考高二年级英语试题满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How late is the man?A.20 minutes lateB. 30 minutes lateC. 40 minutes late2.When does the man have to finish his school paper?A. This WednesdayB. This ThursdayC. This Friday3. How has the weather been recently?A. RainyB. CloudyC. Sunny4. What will the man probably do next?A. Go to the theaterB. Go out for dinnerC. Do his homework5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotelB. In a schoolC. In a store第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听第6段材料回答第6、7题。

6. What is the w oman’s favorite thing to watch on TV?A. SportsB. FilmsC. Game shows7. Who likes watching the international news best?A. RosieB. CarlC. Tim请听第7段材料回答第8、9题。

2017—2018学年度第二学期第一次月考高二英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1. What is Lucy doing?A. watching TV.B. Cleaning the sofa.C. Preparing for a party2. What is the woman most probably?A. A driverB.A doctorC. A teacher3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going to see Peter’s uncle.B. Helping the disabled.C. Running an organization.4. Why is the woman happy?A. She can open her business.B. She can go abroad by herself.C. She has persuaded her husband.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man doesn’t work hard.B. The man shouldn’t quit his job.C. The man shouldn’t have cheated his wife.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is making the man feel so bad?A. His sleep.B. His work.C. His habit.7. What does the woman say the man should do?A. Take some pills.B. Eat a balanced diet.C. Talk to his doctor.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。