2019年中考英语专题复习专题九情态动词考点综合集训含解析

2019全国中考英语真题分类汇编：情态动词（分省汇编，最新最全，含解析）1．（2019·北京）Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?Yes, I can.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can 2．（2019·天津）You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself.A.must; might notB.mustn’t; mightC.needn’t; needD.must; must3．（2019·内蒙古）________ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long. Okay.A.ShouldB.MayC.NeedD.Must 4．（2019·辽宁）Must I sweep the floor at once? No, you______. You may do it later.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t 5．（2019·辽宁）These days people in China _____ take too much money when shopping because they often use Ali pay or We Chat Pay.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t 6．（2019·辽宁）Must we take the underground to the airport？Yes，we ．The traffic is very heavy now．A．must B．can C．may D．would 7．（2019·辽宁）Whose tennis balls are these？Are they Linda's？No，they be hers．She doesn't like playing tennis．A．must B．could C．might D．can't 8．（2019·辽宁）You smoke at the oil station，it's too dangerous．I'm sorry，I won't．A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.wouldn'tD.mustn't 9．（2019·辽宁）You always be careful with electricity for safety.A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't 10．（2019·辽宁）The dictionary ▲belong to Sam.You can see his name on it. A．can B．must C．need D．would11．（2019·辽宁）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school. A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't 12．（2019·辽宁）The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure. A．must B．would C．can D．might 13．（2019·吉林）Alice ________ be very interested in physics. She spends all her spare time on it.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.can't 14．（2019·黑龙江）Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?Yes, you ________. But you ________ be back by 10:00 pm.A．can; may B．must; have to C．may; must 15．（2019·黑龙江）That ________ be an alienthere’s no such thing!A．might B．must C．can’t 16．（2019·黑龙江）We ____ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．don’t need to D．might not 17．（2019·上海）According to the rule，used batteries be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A．must B．need C．can D．may 18．（2019·江苏）Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can 19．（2019·江苏）I didn't see you at Jim's party last week. I had to work that evening, so I _________ go.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.shouldn't 20．（2019·江苏）______________I keep the book for a week?Sorry, I'm afraid you ______________.A．Need; couldn't B．Need; can't C．May; couldn't D．May; can’t 21．（2019·江苏）With their new lock, you __________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 22．（2019·江苏）He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t 23．（2019·江苏）According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sportscenter at no extra cost.A．can B．should C．must D．need 24．（2019·江苏）This task is really beyond me.Well, if you _________solve it, you won't get paid.A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't 25．（2019·江苏）Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't 26．（2019·宿迁市钟吾初级中学）–Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A．must B．need C．should D．can 27．（2019·浙江）We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ____________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would 28．（2011·浙江）Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock.A．can B．must C．may D．might 29．（2019·安徽）The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 30．（2019·山东）How is your friend going to the station?I'm not sure. He ____take a taxi there.A．must B．has to C．may 31．（2019·山东）You ______ be very tired with the long drive. Let’s stop to have a rest. A．must B．can C．shall D．need 32．（2019·山东）Mum, it’s too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?No, you ___________. That’s too dangerous!A．Should; can’t B．Need; mustn’t C．Must; needn’t D．Could; mustn’t 33．（2019·山东）As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.A．would B．should C．might D．could 34．（2019·湖北）The beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.It be her. She has gone abroad.A．can't B．may not C．mustn't D．needn’t 35．（2019·湖北）A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.Wow, the unexpected guest welcomed.A.will beB.must beC.won’t beD.mustn’t be 36．（2019·湖北）Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?No. It be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A．needn’t B．may not C．can’t D．won’t 37．（2019·湖北）The driver be hurt badly in the accident.That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A．need B．can’t C．must D．may not 38．（2019·湖北）May I join the art club, Dad?If you have interest, you ________.A．should B．can C．have to D．must 39．（2019·湖南）Every one of us ________ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A.mightB.shouldC.could 40．（2019·湖南）Who is singing in the next room？It____be Lisa，but I'm not sure．A．must B．may C．need 41．（2019·湖南）Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?I'm not sure. He ________ not be free.A．may B．Should C．can42．（2019·湖南）一Is that boy Scott？一No，it be Scott.Scott is much taller..A．can B．can't C．mustn't 43．（2019·湖南）May I take the magazine out of the reading room?No, you ____________. Please read it here.A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't 44．（2019·广东）Dirty air and water are harmful. They ____ kill plants, and even people. A．can B．can’t C．should D．shouldn't45．（2019·广西）Time is limited! You'd better your time any more.A．not to waste B．waste C．not waste 46．（2019·广西）Can you drive on the righthand side of the road in China?That’s a rule.A．Yes, we can. B．Yes, we must. C．Yes, we should. 47．（2019·广西）Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?It_______be hers. She hates that color.A．may B．must C．can’t D．might 48．（2019·广西）Must I hand in the homework right now?________. That’s the rule.A．Yes, you can. B．No, you can't. C．Yes, you must D．No, you mustn’t.49．（2019·四川）Zhao Liying, who played in Legend of Chu Qiao, says: “As an actress, you _______ be hardworking.”A．can B．may C．must 50．（2019·四川）We should keep quiet in the library. We speak loudly. A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．needn’t 51．（2019·四川）The girl in the music room __________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A．can’t B．must C．may 52．（2019·四川）_______I return the books this week?No, you _______. You can do that next week?A．Must; can’t B．May ; needn’t C．Need ; mustn’t D．Must ; needn’t 53．（2019·四川）I can’t find my phone anywhere.You have lost it while shopping.A．may B．can C．should D．would 54．（2019·四川）Is that Tom over there?It ____ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A．can’t B．might not C．must 55．（2019·四川）Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A.mustB.needC.can’t56．（2019·贵州）“Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.”“It ___ be him. He ___ to Shanghai on business.”A．must; has gone B．can’t; has been C．must; has been D．can’t; has gone 57．（2019·贵州）“Dad，my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure!It's in the backyard.”A．Must B．Should C．May58．（2019·贵州）I take the magazine out of the reading room?I’m sorry you .A．Could; couldn’t B．Must; couldn’t C．Will; can’t D．May; can’t 59．（2019·云南）I've got a toothache，mom.Oh，you eat too much candy.A．shouldn't B．needn't C．should D．need 60．（2019·甘肃）Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?It___be hers. Don't you remember she even didn't come to the party?A．can’t B．might C．may not D．must 61．（2019·新疆）David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash? A．could B．may C．might D．must参考答案1．D【解析】句意：Lily，你可以在十分钟之后完成这封信吗？是的，我能。

2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及训练题（解析）（一）情态动词概说1．情态动词也是“辅助性”动词，用来表示说话人旳语气或情态.情态动词所表示旳情态有：请求、命令、允诺、可能、需要、敢于、愿望、义务、能力等.2．情态动词本身有词义，但词义不完全，不能单独用作谓语，没有人称和数旳变化，且后面只跟动词原形.如：她会唱英文歌曲.She cans sing an English song.（F）She can sings an English song.（F）She can sing an English song.（T）3．有些情态动词旳过去时与其原形相同，有些与原形不同.(1) 与原形相同旳有：must --- must ought to --- ought to(2) 与原形不同旳有：can --- could will --- wouldmay --- might shall --- shouldneed --- needed dare --- dared have to --- had to4．大多数旳情态动词后面可以用动词不定式（多不带to）旳进行时、完成时或被动形式，如：may, can, must等.（二）情态动词旳种类：（见下表）原形过去式词义can could能may might可以（或许）must must(had to)必须（不得不）will would愿意shall should应该need needed需要dare dared敢于（三）情态动词旳否定形式：cannot --- can’t could not --- couldn’t may not--- mayn’tmight not--- mightn’t must not --- mustn’t will not --- won’t would not --- wouldn’t need not --- needn’t shall not --- shan’t should not --- shouldn’t ought not --- oughtn’t dar e not --- daren’t（四）常用情态动词旳用法：1．can与could1）． can（1）表示体力或脑力方面旳“能力”，也能表示根据客观条件能做某事旳“能力”.He can drive.Can you jump as far as he did?I can’t catch up with Jim.can与be able to二者都表示“能够”，区别是：can只有现在时和过去式，而be able to可用于各种时态.如：I’ll be able to speak Fren ch in half a year.He hasn’t been able to finish it on time.（2）表示允许：You can go now.Can I use your bike?（3）表示推测：Who can it be?It can’t be true.can表示猜测或怀疑只用于疑问句及否定句中.2）． could（1）can旳过去式，表示过去有能力及过去旳可能性.He co uldn’t climb up the mountain.The news could be true.（2）表示客气地请求或委婉地陈述意见.Could you go skating with me tomorrow?I’m afraid I couldn’t give you an answer tonight.（3）表示惊异、怀疑、不相信等态度How could he say that?He couldn’t be in Beiji ng.2．may与might1）． may（1）表示请求、许可、可以—May I use your dictionary?—Yes, please/certainly.May I come in?（2）表示推测说话人旳猜测，认为某一事情“或许”或“可能”发生.It may rain this afternoon.I may leave for Hangzhou next week.（3）may用于感叹句中可以表示祝愿或愿望.May you do well!May you have a good time!2)． might（1）用作may旳过去式.We didn’t know that he might be our new teacher.The accident might happen the day before yesterday.（2）替代may来表示现在时间旳动作，主要于推测（但其可能性比may更低）.I’m afraid it might snow tomorrow.You might meet him at the conference.The movie might have finished now.（3）委婉地表示请求（不是过去式）.Might I ask you a question?Might you go there with me?3．must（1）．表示义务，命令或必要.Soldiers must obey orders.We must be strict with ourselves.（2）．表示肯定旳推测：一定He must be at home.（对现在旳猜测）I think you must have made a mistake.（对过去旳猜测）He must be our new teacher.He can’t be our new teacher.（3）此外还要弄清楚must与have to旳区别4．will与would1）． will（1）表示意愿、决心.此时可用于各种人称.He won’t come to see you.他不愿来见你.（表示意愿）I will try my best to catch up with her.我将尽最大努力赶上她.（表示决心）（2）表示请求，此时仅限于“will you (please)…？”句型中，仅用于第二人称和疑问句中.Will you please buy me an English-Chinese dictionary when you go to the bookstore?Will you have some rice?2）． would（1）will旳过去式，表示过去旳意愿和决心.He said he would do everything for her, but she said she would never see him again. They believed that we would help them.（2）用于现在时，表示委婉地提出请求，建议或看法.此时would旳用法比will更加委婉. Would you please show me the way to the museum?I would like to say something about it.will和would用于“劝某人接受……”时，只能用some，不能用any.如：Would you like some fish? 吃点鱼好吗？5．shall与should1）． shall征求对方意见或请求，用于第一、三人称.表示“要不要……？”、“……好吗？”Shall I open the window?Shall the doctor come?2）． should（1）should意思是“应该”，表示劝告或建议（=ought to）You should wash your hands before dinner.We should help each other.（2）用来表示可能性或猜测.He should be in the office now.I should be right.（3）should有时能表示说话人旳情感等.It’s funny that they should be confident.（表示轻视）Why should I do that for you?（表示不满）（4）should后接动词不定式（不加to）时，若用于肯定句，表示某件事本应该完成却未完成；若用于否定句，则表示某事不该发生却发生了.You should have told us the truth.（应该告诉却没有）He should have known the importance of it.应该知道却不知道）We shouldn’t have left so early.（不应该早出来，可已经做了）6．need1）need意思是“需要，必须”，主要用于否定句和关系问句中.You needn’t come so early.Need I take part in the Party?2) need引导旳疑问句，肯定回答时多用must，否定回答时用needn’t.Need he come?Yes, he must.No, he needn’t.3) need后接名词做宾语时，表示“需要”某件事物，此时用作实义动词，与一般旳实义动词用法完全一样.如：We need three apples.He doesn’t need so many books.7. oughtought只有一种形式，后面常与to连用，意思是“应该”.You ought to visit us often.Sorry, I ought to leave now.在表示“应该”时，ought to旳语气比should要强，比must稍弱.8. dare1) dare意思是“敢”，用于肯定结构中时，后接加to旳动词不定式.The boy dared to climb up the tree.She should dare to question her teacher.2）dare用于否定句或疑问句中时，与大多数旳情态动词一样，后接不带to旳动词不定式. Don't dare do that again!The poor girl dare not go home.9．had betterYou had better see a doctor.You had better not leave now.Had I better wait for her?练习检测1. Nobody _____ do it. Let me _____ .A. can, tryB. can’t, to tryC. can, to tryD. can’t, trying2. “ _____ you like ______ bananas to eat?”“ Yes, please.”A. Would, someB. Will, anyC. Could, anyD. Can, some3. “ Can you answer this question in English?”“ Sorry, I _____.”A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. mustn’ｔ4. “ _____ I borrow your dictionary?”“ Certainly, here you are.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall5. I _____ see the words on the blackboard. _____ you write a bit clearly?A. mustn’t, CanB. don’t, willC. can’t, CanD. needn’t, Could6. It’s a sunny day today. You ______ take a raincoat with you.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can7. I’ve looked for my pen everywhere, but I ______ find it.A. couldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. didn’ｔ8. “ ____ I speak to Ann?”“ Speaking.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall9. —Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?— ________________________.A. Yes, we shallB. Yes, you shallC. Yes, you willD. All right10. —— Mr. John, we must hand in our homework today, ______?—— No, you _____. But you must bring it to school tomorrow.A. needn't we；mustn'tB. mustn't we；needn'tC. mustn't you；mustn'tD. needn't we；needn't11. —— _____ I take the newspaper away ?—— No, you mustn't. You _____ read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must12. --- Must I stay at home and take care of her?--- No, you ________.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. can'tD. needn't13. --- Can you mend a TV set?--- No, I ______________.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't14. --- Whose guitar is this？--- ________________________.A. It must Ali’s.B. It might belong to Ali’s.C. It must AliD. It might belong to Ali.need, needn’t, can, can’t, shall, shouldn’tmay, must, mustn’t, have to, would15. I _____ show him the way, ______I?16. Can you answer this question in French? No, I________.17. May I keep the book for three weeks? No, you ______ .18. Nobody _____ live without air or water.19. You _____ not worry. Everything will be all right.20. — _____ I have some chocolates now?—No, you mustn’t.21. Children _______ be left alone.22. I ____ finish my homework before I go to bed.23. ______we go out for a walk? That’s a good idea.24. _______you like some fish?答案解析:1. A2. A3. C4. B5. C6. C7. B8. B9. D10.由must构成旳疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, you must.否定回答：No, you needn't.本题既是反意疑问句，又要做否定回答故选 B.11. 表示说话人征求对方旳意见或向对方提建议、邀请等，可用“May I…？”句型，故答案选B.12.对由情态动词must引起旳一般疑问句旳肯定回答用“Yes,...must.”否定回答用“No,...needn’t.”所以此题答案应选 D.13. can表示体力和脑力方面旳能力，或根据客观条件能做某种动作旳“能力”.由can引起旳一般疑问句，肯定回答是“Yes, I can. ”否定回答是“No, I can’t. ”.所以答案应选B.14. 选D,其他三项格式不对15. needn’t, must 16. can’ｔ17. mustn’t 18. can19. need 20. May21. shouldn’t 22. have to23. shall 24. would一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一。

2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词(含解析)第一节单项选择。

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )1. (2018·江苏泰州)To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents _______ give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might( )2. (2018·江苏盐城)Look，little Jim is swimming so fast. I ________ believe my eyes.A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't( )3. (2018·江苏无锡)—Didn't you see the zebra crossing? You ________ slow down，son!—Sorry，sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )4. (2018·江苏扬州)—If I want to be an astronaut，how will I get to be one?—You ________ do well in school and tame your fears.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could( )5. (2018·江苏镇江)—I missed last night's Everlasting Classics(《经典咏流传》)!—You ________ care. You can watch it online later.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. may notD. needn't( )6. (2018·上海)—Must I do the project on my own?—No，you ________. You can work with your classmates.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )7. (2018·北京)I ________ go now，or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could( )8. (2018·天津)—Must I come here before 6：30 tomorrow?—No，you ________. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. couldn'tD. needn't( )9. (2018·湖南株洲)You look so weak! I think you ________ go to see a doctor at once.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD.Wound( )10. (2018·广东)—Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist，is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers ________ start planting rice in salty water，China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't( )11. (2018·湖北武汉)—Must you go?—Yes. I'm afraid I really________.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. can( )12. (2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—________ I finish my work now?—No，you ________. You can do it later.A. May；needn'tB. Must；don't have toC. Can；couldn'tD.should；can’t( )13. (2018·湖北荆州)—Can we walk across the road now?—No，we ________. We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't( )14. (2018·湖北黄冈)—Must I finish reading the book today，Mr. Brown?—No，you ________. You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't( )15. (2018·湖北黄石)—It's too hot. ________ I swim in the lake?—No，you ________. That's too dangerous!A. Should；can'tB. Need；mustn'tC. Must；needn'tD. Could；can't( )16. (2018·湖北咸宁)—Mom，________ I play computer games this evening?—Sure，but you ________ finish your homework first.A. can；mustB. can；mustn'tC. may；couldD. may；can't ( )17. (2018·江苏宿迁)—I saw John in the park this morning.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD. must( )18. (2018·江苏苏州)She ________ be slow，but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. needn'tB. mayC. can'tD. shall( )19. (2018·湖北孝感)—Lucy is walking the dog in the park.—She________be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't( )20. (2018·湖南长沙)—Is the man over there Adam?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD.doesn't have to( )21. (2018·四川德阳)Jack ________be at home because I saw him in the library just now.A. can'tB. mayC. mustD. mustn't( )22. (2018·河南)—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don't know. I ________ go or I ________ stay at home.A. will；willB. must；mustC. should；shouldD. might；might( )23. (2018·湖北十堰)—I went to Mount Wudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.—Oh，my God! I think it ________ be an uncomfortable trip.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. shouldn't( )24. (2018·湖北宜昌)—Mum，I've signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What's in it?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will( )25. (2018·山东青岛)This book ________ be Lucy's. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might( )26. (2018·四川成都)—Wow，another gift! What's in the box?—I'm not sure. It ________ be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. willD. can2019年中考英语专项练习—情态动词参考答案1. A【命题立意】考查情态动词。

2019年中考英语专项练习--情态动词（附答案解析）情态动词是中考英语必备考点，十年磨一剑，融合十年全国各地、特别是河南中考之精华，铸成中考必备之利器。

2019年中考，现在为你点亮希望的灯火，今天的备考之路就会迎来无限光明！1、—Please be quiet. Our teacher is coming.—It _____ be our teacher. She has gone to Beijing.A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. mustn't2、We need clear air and water, so we _____ protect the environment.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might3、—Hi, you ______walk on the grass.—Sorry, I ________do it again.A. can’t, willB. needn’t, won’tC. mustn’t, won’t4、You ________ walk too close to the edge of the hill because you might fall and hurt yourselves.A. mustn’tB. mustC. canD. needn’t5、Nowadays, some robots are very human-like. They ______walk and dance.A. canB. mustC. needD. have to6、Yang Jiang ________ be the boy’s favorite writer. He has writtena lot to praise her.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mustD. need7、—I've bought all the food for the party tonight.—Thank you. Then I go to the supermarket.A .can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't8、—What should we do to protect the fish in the river?—We _______ throw rubbish into the river.A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t9、—Look! Why are there so many people?—There are some policemen. I think there ________ a traffic accident.A. must haveB. can haveC. is going to beD. must be10、—I saw your mother in the library just now.—It _____ be her. She went to Beijing yesterday.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn't11、—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I ________. I’ve promised Mum to go home right after school.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t12、—Hi, Jack! Could you come to our English party?一Sorry, I _______. I have to look after my little sister at home. A. must B. could C. can't13、—Look! Is that your brother Johnson?—Oh, it _______ be him. He is in London now.A. can’tB. mustC. mustn’t14、—You look very pretty, if I ______ say so.—Thanks a lot for saying that.A. mustB. mayC. willD. have to15、—Must I clean the room now?—No, you _______. You can do it later.A. needn’tB. can’tC. may not16、—Mum, must I clean my room? —No, you ____.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’t17、—Must I hand in my homework now?—________A. Yes, you need.B. No, you mustn’t.C. Yes, you have.D. No, you needn’t.18、—Must I be home before eight o’clock. Mum?—No, you _____ , But you have to come back before ten o’clock.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t19、—Helen, who _________ fix up the computer in our class?—I think Jeff can.A. shouldB. wouldC. mustD. can20、All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed.A. needB. mayC. mustD. can21、—What’s wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days.—Oh, she ________ be ill. Let’s go to ask Mr. Green.A. mayB. needC. would22、—Whose is this book written by Yang Jing?—Carol’s favorite writer is Yang Jing. It ______ be hers.A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. can23、—Let’s go climbing, shall we?—You ______ be joking! Don't you know I'm afraid of high places?A. mustB. canC. mayD. should24、A good friend is someone you _________ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must25、—Excuse me, ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—Sorry, you can’t. Just here, please.A. mustB. wouldC. mayD. need26、—Mum, _____ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday. —I am afraid you can’t. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may27、—Excuse me. Sir, visiting hours are over. You leave.—Pardon me, nurse. I didn’t hear the bell.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need29、—Must I do the dishes now?—No, you ____.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. may notD. can’t30、—Mum, ________ I visit the Science Museum tomorrow? —I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Mondays.A. mustB. mayC. should31、The passengers ______ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.A. mightB. mustC. could32、—Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.—That’s too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.A. mayB. shouldC. would33、—Mum, I’m going climbing. Must I clean the room now？—No, you . You can do it this evening.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t34、—Must I clean the room now, Mom?—No, ________.A. you mustn’tB. you needn’tC. you can’t35、—Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you ______. You ______ bring it here tomorrow.A. mustn’t; shouldB. can’t; mustC. mustn’t; mayD. needn’t; can36、—What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most?—It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up.A. canB. have toC. shouldD. need37、—I hear you have a home robot.—Yes, it’s amazing. It ________ do all my housework.A. mustB. shouldC. couldD. can38、—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I _______ really go now.A. mustB. mayC. will39、—Must he sing the song in English?—No, he _______.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tA. canB. mayC. mustD. could41、—Must I hand in the report now?—No, you________. Tomorrow is OK.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t42、—Could I smoke here?—Sorry. I am afraid you_______. Look at the sign “No smoking”!A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t43、—Mum, ________ I play football this afternoon?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can; mustC. can; mustn’tD. may; can’t44、–Is that man Mr. Green?–It _____ be him. He has gone to Paris on business.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. shouldn’t45、—Is Tom coming by train?—He _____ drive his car, I’m not sure.A. can’tB. mayC. must46、—I still haven’t found my pet dog.—I’m sorry to hear that. You ________ be very sad.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. will47、—Is that girl under the tree Mary?—No, it ______ be Mary. She is in Beijing now.A. can’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t48、You _______ take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. don’t have to49、—Mum, ______ I play the computer game for a while?—I’m afraid you have to finish your homework first.A. mustB. needC. willD. may50、—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do. —No, you ______.You may be back in the afternoon..A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’t have to2019年中考英语专项练习--情态动词答案解析1、C 考查情态动词。

2019年中考英语情态动词考点总结 (名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)情态动词在历年各地中考都占有一大席之地，如下：陕西说：情态动词是我近 9年中考的高频考点，但我的命题人很专一，均考查情态动词的基本用法。

（1）往年在单项选择和完形填空中共考查 4次：① should的基本用法（2018.30）②can和couldn’t表能力各考查 1次③由must提问，否定回答用needn't（2010.26）（2）在短文填空中考查 3次，均考can表能力的过去式：could。

山西说：我最近这两年中考有点凉凉……因为没考，但是 2008年到2016年我全参与了，2013年考查 2道，其余每年考查 1道，题型涉及单项选择和完形填空，而且我也只考情态动词的基本用法：m ust（3考），should（2考），can（2考），have to，could，can’t各考查1次。

河南说：纵观近 9年中考，我每年都考查 1道情态动词，2014年在完形填空中设题，其余均在单项选择中哦！（1）基本用法：may（2考），could，couldn't，should，have to各考查 1次；（2）表推测的用法：may（3考）。

河北说：我近 11年考查了 8次情态动词，且都在单选中！（1）基本用法：can't（3考），can，may，needn't，must各考查 1次；（2）表推测的用法：must（2012.35）安徽说：我还蛮有规律的，近 11年中考，每年在单项填空中考查 1次，而且雨露均沾~（1）基本用法：can（2考），can’t，shouldn’t，needn’t，must各考查1次；（2）表推测的用法：may（3考），might和can’t各考查 1次。

云南说：我和楼上一样诶！情态动词是我近 6年中考的必考点，并且只在单项填空中考查情态动词的基本用法和表推测的用法。

（1）基本用法：can’t（2考），must，can，mustn’t各考查 1次；（2）表推测的用法：can’t（2017.29）。

【备考2019】英语3年中考2年模拟一轮专题复习学案第九讲 情态动词 解析卷情态动词在历年的中考测试中既是中考热点，也是中考难点。

在中考中，除了对情态动词的基本意义和用法进行考查外，还加强了对具有相同功能、意思相近的情态动词用法的考查，尤其情态动词表推测的用法是此部分的重要考点，也是学生在中考中的高分瓶颈。

下面，就情态动词表推测的用法从不同角度结合试题进行分析，来突破此难点。

一、情态动词的类型和特征思维导图记知识点情态动词的类型考点分析知识梳理2. 可作情态动词也可作实义动词的有：need；3.可作情态动词也可作助动词的有：will (would); shall (should)；4.具有情态动词的某些特征的有：have to; ought to(二)情态动词的特征：1.有一定的词义,但不能单独作谓语,必须和行为动词或系动词连用，构成谓语。

2. 无人称和数的变化(have to例外,用于第三人称单数时用has to)。

We must stay here. /He must stay here. 他必须呆在这儿。

We have to walk home. /He has to walk home. 他不得不步行回家。

3. 后接动词原形: She may lose her way. 她可能迷路了。

4. 具有助动词的作用，可用来构成否定句、疑问句及用于简明答语。

- Can you sing an English song? 你会唱英语歌吗？- Yes, I can. 是的，我会。

二、情态动词的用法(一) can, could的用法1. 表示能力，译为：能，会。

如: Can you play basketball? 你会打篮球吗？2. 表怀疑、猜测，常用于否定句和疑问句中。

如:He can’t be in the room.他不可能在房间里。

3. 表请求或允许，多用于口语中,意为“可以”,相当于may。

2019中考英语总练习学案--情态动词小结及练习题（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！〔一〕情态动词概说1、情态动词也是“辅助性”动词，用来表示说话人的语气或情态。

情态动词所表示的情态有：请求、命令、允诺、可能、需要、敢于、愿望、义务、能力等。

2、情态动词本身有词义，但词义不完全，不能单独用作谓语，没有人称和数的变化，且后面只跟动词原形。

如：她会唱英文歌曲。

ShecanssinganEnglishsong.〔F〕ShecansingsanEnglishsong.〔F〕ShecansinganEnglishsong.〔T〕3、有些情态动词的过去时与其原形相同，有些与原形不同。

(1)与原形相同的有：must---mustoughtto---oughtto(2)与原形不同的有：can---couldwill---wouldmay---mightshall---shouldneed---neededdare---daredhaveto---hadto4、大多数的情态动词后面可以用动词不定式〔多不带to〕的进行时、完成时或被动形式，如：may,can,must等。

〔二〕情态动词的种类：〔见下表〕〔三〕情态动词的否定形式：cannot---can’tcouldnot---couldn’tmaynot---mayn’tmightnot---mightn’tmustnot---mustn’twillnot---won’twouldnot---wouldn’tneednot---needn’tshallnot---shan’tshouldnot---shouldn’toughtnot---oughtn’tdarenot---daren’t〔四〕常用情态动词的用法：1、can与could1〕、can〔1〕表示体力或脑力方面的“能力”，也能表示根据客观条件能做某事的“能力”。

专题九神态动词1. (2018重庆B卷)—Robert, could you wash the car for me?—Yes, I ________. I’m coming, dad.A. couldB. couldn’tC. canD. can’t2. (2018安徽)—Mum, I’ve signed for the box. What's in it?—I ’m not sure. It ________ be a pres ent from your uncle.A. needB. mustC. mayD. will3. (2018兰州)—Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?— He________ try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.A. mayB. has toC. needD. must4. (2018 泰州 )Now most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needn ’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t5. (2018温州)—We’ve ordered too much food. I ________ eat any mo re.—Never mind. Let’s take it home.A. can ’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t6. (2018昆明五华区二模) — Look! Why are there so many people?— There are some policemen. I think there ________ be a traffic accident.A. needB. wouldC. shouldD. must7. (2018曲靖一模)—Where are you going this month?— We ________ go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.A. needn ’tB. mustC. mightD. mustn't8. (2018曲靖二模) —Tom, you mustn ’t play with fire. You ________ hurtyourself.— OK. I won't.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may9.(2018 曲靖一中模拟 ) —Mr. Wang, must I come again on Sunday morning to clean the windows?— No, you ________. I have asked others to do it.A. don ’t have toB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t10. (2018昭通昭阳区二模) — Amy invites us to have dinner at her home at 6:00 tonight. Must we arrive before 6:00?— ________. You can get there before 6:30.A. Yes, you mustB. No, you can’tC. No, you mus tn ’tD. No, you needn’t11. (2018 玉溪红塔区模拟) — Mary's English dictionary has lost. She can't find it anywhere.— She ________ be very sad. Let's go and give her some help.A. canB. has toC. mustD. need12. (2018大理统考)—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?— Yes. I ________ go to Hainan.A. needB. canC. willD. should13. (2018曲靖陆良模拟)—Mom, must I stay there the whole day?— No, you ________. You ________ come back after lunch if you like.A. mustn't; canB. needn't; mustC. needn't; mayD. mustn't; may14. (2019原创)—Life gets easier with the Internet.—That ’s true! Almost everything ________ be done online.A. canB. needC. mustD. should15. (2019原创)—Let's go to the concert by taxi, shall we?—No, it ’s not far. We ________ take a taxi.A. mustn ’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t16.(2019 原创 )We ________ give up our hope at any time because it can makeus full of energy.A. wouldn ’tB. needn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t17. (2019原创)—Is Tim in the classroom, Mary?— No, he ________ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. mus tn ’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t18. (2019 原创 )It ’s wrong to talk back to your mother. You ________ apologize and have a good talk with her.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. must19. (2019原创)—Jack, shall we go to Hainan to spend our summer vacation.— I'm afraid not. I ________ go to Dali to visit my uncle and his family.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. have to20. (2019原创)—John, ________ I use your bicycle? Mine is broken.— Of course you can. Go ahead.A. couldB. shouldC. needD. must21. (2019 原创 )Tom, before reading this book, you ________ ask yourself if you have the time, because finishing it needs a long time.A. canB. mayC. mightD. had better22. (2019 展望 ) — More and more students wear glasses in our school these days.— I have noticed that, too. Students ________ pay more attention totheir eyesight.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. must23. (2019 展望 )I ’m afraid I ________ accept your invitation.I'm leaving foranother city soon.A. couldn ’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t1. C 【分析】考察神态动词的基本用法。

2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（动词）o She’s Teahouse _____ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. （2019天津）A. describesB. improvesC. preparesD. corrects参考答案：A5.－How is Tom now?－I hear the company _____ him a good job, but he refused it. （2019呼和浩特）A.providedB.offeredC.passedD.introduced参考答案：B3.Fresh food is good for you . But you have to _____ it first because sometimes it a little dirty. （2019江西）A. tasteB. smellC. washD. plant参考答案：C9.－Tom, it’s cold outside. _____ your coat when you go out.－O, Mom. （2019克拉玛依）A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put away参考答案：D6.－You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?－Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _____ it. （2019襄阳）A.care aboutB.look afterC.stick toD.part with参考答案：D13.The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in rigA.put awayB.put upC.take awayD.take up参考答案：A10.I really need to take more exercise because I’m _____ weight.（2019杭州）A.putting offB.putting onC.putting downD.putting away参考答案：B11.—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We _____ a sA.put onC.put away参考答案：A15.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m _____ visiting it again. （2019天津）A. keeping clear ofB. suffering fromC. looking forward toD. running away from参考答案：C5.— It will _____ only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by higA.takeB.spendC.cost参考答案：A7.When I got to the bus stop. I missed the early bus and I had to _____ the next one. （2019德州）A.give upB.keep offC.call offD.wait for参考答案：D9.We planned to meet at 1030 at the station last Sunday, b ut Bob didn’t _____ until 1200. （2019安徽）A.turn upB.give upC.stay up参考答案：A8.Dreams are beautiful. However, to _____ them needs lots of time and work. （2019安徽）A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop参考答案：C11.－Do you know our new manager?－Yes. He _____ to be a friend of my brother. （2019苏州）A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off参考答案：C4.It is necessary for everyone to _____ a good habit of reading. （2019济宁）A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.accept参考答案：C5.The running water makes the stones _____ very smooth. （2019安徽）A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel参考答案：D9.Bob is taking the desks away because they _____ too much room. （2019天津）A. stand upB. pick upC. take upD. listen up参考答案：C8.—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons.—That doesn't _____ me at all. I'm not a net-worm, anyway. （2019无锡）A. satisfyB. surpriseC. worryD. include参考答案：C14.－What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.－I _____ to prepare for the final exam last night. （2019安顺）A.picked upB.woke upC.put upD.stayed up参考答案：D14.The exam is over and the results will be _____ on Friday afternoon. （2019泰安）A.put downB.put offC.put up参考答案：C5.We have to _____ the bike ride because of the bad weather. （2019济宁）A.put offB.turn offC.take offD.get off参考答案：A9.－Has Jane done tA. wantB.C. expectD. wish参考答案：C6.－Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.－Wonderful! I can’t wait to _____ it. （2019温州）A. repeatB. forgetC. receiveD. join参考答案：D5.The governments should _____ the use of neA. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up12.TA.saveB.supportC.offerD.afford参考答案：D2.－It’s reported that Chinese _____ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).－It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of ou r time. （2019襄阳）A.spendB.costC.payD.take参考答案：A5.－Could you _____ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.－Certainly, I’ll do it rigA.turn onB.turn downC.turn offD.turn up参考答案：A12.The boy is sleeping. Please _____ the radio. （2019益阳）A.turn upB.turn offC.turn on11.－Dear sister, does the TV sA.let you downB.C.remind you of参考答案：C13.－Do you think our basketball team will win the match?－Yes, we have better players. So I _____ them to win. （2019自贡）A.B.helpC.expect参考答案：C8.TA.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow参考答案：C6.They all _____ Laura about building a museum here. （2019重庆A/C卷）A.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at参考答案：C6.－Your mother _____ younger than she is.－Thank you for saying so. （2019重庆B卷）A.looksB.listensC.seesD.hears参考答案：A15.It’s getting dark. Would you please _____ the light? （2019重庆B卷）A.get onB.get offC.turn onD.turn off参考答案：C2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编（情态动词）5.Harry’s been driving all day, he _____ be tired. （2019杭州）A.needB.canC.shallD.must参考答案：D4.—Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine?—No, you _____. You’ll get well soon.（2019福州）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t参考答案：C6.－Is that man Mr. Smith?－It _____ be him. He has gone to New York on business. （2019天津）A. may notB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t参考答案：C11.－Excuse me. Can you tell me what time it is now?－Sorry. I _____. My watch doesn’t work. （2019三亚）A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t参考答案：A5.－You _____ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.－Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. （2019苏州）A. won’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t参考答案：C5.－Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? －No, you _____. I have asked ate to do it. （2019德州）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.n eedn’tD.shouldn’t参考答案：C4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.—I _____ agree more. Let's take the bench over there. （2019无锡）A. couldB. couldn'tC. shouldD. shouldn't参考答案：B1.－_____ I use your dictionary?－Of course. But please return it to me before you leave. （2019长沙）A.MustB.NeedC.May参考答案：C3.－He _____ be in the classroom, I think.－No, he _____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. （2019安顺）A.can; may notB.must; may notC.may; mustn’tD.may; can’t参考答案：D6.－Must I return the hook tomorrow morning?－No, you _____.You can keep it longer. （2019克拉玛依）A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t7.Nathan likes his job because he _____enjoy the beauty of nature. （2019江西）A. canB. mustC. shouldD. is supposed to参考答案：A14.－Do you have any plans for this Sunday?－I’m not sure. I _____ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. （2019安徽）A.canB.mustC.mayD.need参考答案：C11.Nowadays, all passengers _____ go through safety check before take a train. （2019泰安）A.canB.mayC.mustD.will参考答案：C8.－Must I clean the classroom now?－No, you _____.（2019娄底）A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’t11.TA.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’t参考答案：A12.It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well. （2019重庆A/C卷）A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t参考答案：B16.－Have you decided which high school to choose?－Not yet. I _____ go to Guangming High School. （2019重庆B卷）A.mustB.shouldn’tC.mayD.needn’t参考答案：C8.－Must I sing the song in Russian?－No, you _____. It’s up to you.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.don’tD.needn’t徐州市2019年初中毕业、升学考试英语试题姓名考试证号一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Lily, there is _________ schoolbag near t—Yes, it is. Thank you!A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.Li Yuchun is my favourite singer. I once met her _________ 2012 in Hunan.A. toB. onC. atD. in3.—Please don’t thro—_________, I won’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter.4.—Which country is the Great Wall in?—It’s in __________.Canada China The USA Australia5.If you _________ your name on tA. cut downB. look downC. turn downD. write down6.—_________ model plane is this?—I think it’s Jim’s. Look, his name is on it.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhoseD. Where7.This is not my Waldman. It’s _________. Mine is over there.A. ourB. hersC. yourD. my8.I’m sleepy. I prefer __________ at home to going out for a walk.A. sleepingB. to sleepC. sleptD. sleeplie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.A. drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing10.David, get up early, ________ you’ll catch the early bus.A. butB. andC. afterD. or11.I ________ watch this TV programme. It’s very interesting.A. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD. seldom12.—Can I borrow your ruler, please?—Yes, you ________. But you must return it to me before lunchtime.A. haveB. canC. mustD. used to13.—What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!—_________. It’s nice of you to say so.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Oh, noD. Thanks14.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came lateB. why do you come lateC. why you come lateD. why did you come late15.—If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?—Sure. ___________.A. All rivers run into seaB. Every day is not SundayC. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfect二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019年中考英语情态动词专题复习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)【例题精讲】( ) 1.Nowadays you lose your money on speculating houses.A. willB. wouldC. mustn'tD. can( ) 2. He had to give up smoking because of his illness, he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD. doesn't( ) 3. —May I take a seat here? —Sorry, you , it`s only for the old.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't( ) 4. He hurt himself badly, he go to see a doctor.A. canB. mustC. can`tD. would( ) 5. —Someone is walking towards my house, who it be?— It be Tom. He is still having an exam at school now.A. must, canB. will, can`tC. can`t, canD. can, can't ( ) 6. —He be in the classroom, I think. —No, hebe in the classroom. I saw him go shopping just now.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't ( ) 7. —Must I return the book soon? —No, you .A. may notB. needn'tC. can'tD. mustn`t ( ) 8. Do you know if he play the guitar before.A. wouldB. couldC. didD. had( ) 9.Let`s play chess, we?A. canB. mustC. shallD. has to ( ) 10. Tom, hand in your exercise book soon , you?A. willB. doC. areD. may答案：1-5 ABCBD6-10 CBBCA【课堂练习】( )1. Passengers smoke on the bus.A. may notB. mustn'tC. canD. must( ) 2. The disabled man needs our help, he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesn'tD. does( ) 3. You worry about me, mom. I will get well soon.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to( ) 4. He has a bad cold, he go to see the doctor.A. has toB. doesn't have toC. willD. is going to ( ) 5. You pass the exam next time.A.can be able toB. will be able toC. would be able toD. are able to 答案：BCAAB【变式训练】用适当的情态动词填空1. our country be stronger and stronger.2. Jane looks so pale, she be ill.3. You look so young, you be over 40.4. The blue cap be Tim`s, he doesn’t like blue at all.5. The old be taken good care of by us.6. He said that you smoke here.7. You are too strict with Jim, he ask you any questions any more.8.It`s raining heavily outside, we stay at home.9.You fail in the exam without hard working.10. Let`s discuss the matter, we?答案1. May 2. must 3. couldn`t 4.can`t 5. should 6. might 7. daren’t 8.have to 9.will 10. shall课后巩固一、单项选择（）1.You had to tell your mom the truth, you?A. haven'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't( ) 2.He had better leave there, he?A. didn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't( ) 3.You'd better go now, the boss is coming.A. notB. not toC. won'tD. don't( ) 4. you like to drink some milk?A. CouldB. WillC. DoD. Would( ) 5. You ask your young brother for money again.A. ought to notB. ought not toC. Would notD. usedn`t to 答案：CCADB二、用适当的情态动词填空1. I wonder if you play the guitar before.2. Everyone in Class 1 follow the rules of our class.3. You interrupted him, he`s busying writing an important report .4. Kids tell lies.5. There be some fish in the water.6. Mr. Brown help me when I worked in his company.7.There be a market here last year.8.You have told her the news.9.You have helped me with my homework.10. If you go abroad, at least you have enough money.答案：1. could 2. ought to 3. needn’t have 4. mustn`t 5. may 6. would 7. used to 8. oughtn`t to 9. might 10. must【真题在线】1.—The experiment seems difficult．Would you mind doing it for me?—Why not do it by yourself? I show you how to do it if necessary．A．can B．needn’t C．must D．shouldn’t答案：A解析：本题主要考查情态动词。