高考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
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高中英语一般过去时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1.-Late again!Where_____________?-Sorry,I________________ in the heavy traffic,or I would have been here earlier.A.were you;have got stuck B.have you been;have got stuckC.were you;got stuck D.have you been;got stuck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——又迟到了?你去哪了?——对不起,我遇上交通拥挤了,否则我就会早点到。
第一空根据语境“又迟到了”可知,已经回来了,所以用现在完成时态,第二空:短语be/get stuck in 被困住,动作发生在过去所以用一般过去式,故选D。
2.--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my t oday’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选D考点:考查时态3.Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I discovered D.discovered I【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句。
(英语)高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I discovered D.discovered I【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句。
Only位于句首强调状语时,主句要用部分倒装,句型为:only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
故选B。
【知识归纳】在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。
如only 后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。
例如:Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.注意only then,是“过一小会儿”的意思,一般用在句首,引导倒装句。
例句:Only then did he realize the importance of English.考点:考查倒装句2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated onB.were; must be operated onC.be; was operated onD.was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查insist的用法。
句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语一般过去时试题汇总及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A.the audience got B.the audience had gotC.did the audience get D.had the audience got【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句和时态。
句意:直到表演结束,观众们才有机会和这位受人尊重的演员合影。
Not until位于句首时,主句用部分倒装,表演结束提示用一般过去时A、B两项都没有倒装,故选C。
2.--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have servedC.had served D.served【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选D考点:考查时态3.—That must have been a hard project?—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.A.took B.has takenC.takes D.was taking【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
That must have been ……是对过去情况的判断,所以 it ___us a whole week to get there. 是在陈述过去的一个事件,要用过去时。
【英语】一般过去时高考真题分析一、单项选择一般过去时1.When I was in university, I ______ at a loss what to do in the future for a long time.A. had felt B. have felt C. felt D. would feel【答案】C【分析】【详解】观察动词时态。
句意:当我在大学的时候,我很长一段时间都不知道未来该做什么。
联合上文 When I was in university 可知是发生在大学时候的事情,故用一般过去时。
应选C。
2.—That must have been a hard project?—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.A. took B. has takenC. takes D. was taking【答案】 A【分析】观察时态。
That must have been是对过去状况的判断,所以it ___us a whole--week to get there. 是在陈说过去的一个事件,要用过去时。
句意:那必定是很长的旅途。
是的,我们花了一周才到。
选A。
【名师点睛】时态题的观察重点是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要依据时间状语来选择适合的时态,在平常的学习中要注意累积相关时态的用法和各样时态的特别之处。
这句话的解题重点是 That must have been a long trip. 说明是对过去事情的推断。
3.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A. changes B.changedC. was changing D. had changed【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察时态。
句意:——彼得来了吗?——没有,方才接到一个电话后改变想法了。
高考英语专题汇编一般过去时(一)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A.would fall B.had fallen C.has fallen D.fell【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:史密斯先生到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
发生在had arrived之后,所以应用一般过去时。
故选D。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
——我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.—Did Jackson mend the computer himself?—He________, because he knows nothing about computers.A.mended it B.had mended it C.had it mended D.has it mended【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态和非谓语动词。
句意:——Jackson是自己修的电脑吗?——他找人修的,因为他不懂电脑。
根据后一句because he knows nothing about computers.可知,Jackson不懂电脑,所以他请人修理电脑,根据上文的Did判断为一般过去时,it和mend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补,had it mended让电脑被修,故选C项。
高三英语一般过去时及其被动式试题答案及解析1. Long marks on the street ________ that the driver had attempted to brake.A.applied B.attainedC.indicated D.distinguished【答案】C【解析】句意为:路上长长的痕迹表明司机曾试图刹车。
indicate表明,显示,符合句意。
apply申请,应用;attain获得;distinguish区别。
所以选C。
考点: 考查动词辨析2. Li Qi works hard as usual and it has _______. He has got the first in The Voice of China. A.showed up B.cut offC.paid off D.put up【答案】C【解析】句意:李琦象平常一样努力,并且已经得到回报了,他获得中国之声的第一名。
A. showed up炫耀,B. cut off切断,C. paid off得到回报,D. put up竖立,张贴,所以选C。
考点: 考查动词短语3.—What do you think of the lecture delivered by the expert?—It ______ very well; everyone liked it.A.came across B.put asideC.broke off D.went away【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
A. came across 遇到,使产生印象;B. put aside放在一边;C. broke off 突然停止;D. went away离开;句意:你认为专家的那个报告如何?印象不错,大家都喜欢。
根据下方提到everyone liked it.可知印象不错,故选A项。
考点 : 考查动词短语辨析4. I've made a mistake, though I didn't ________.A.intend B.intend soC.intend to D.intend making【答案】C【解析】C[I didn't intend to 后省略了make a mistake。
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语一般过去时试题汇总及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.John ________ in the United States for decades, but in the last years he has already adapted to living in China.A.was living B.had livedC.has lived D.Lived【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:约翰在美国生活了很多年,但在最近这几年中他已经适应了在中国的生活。
根据 living in China可知约翰现在在中国居住,再结合in the United States 中时间状语for decades可知是过去的事情,故选D项。
2.—That must have been a hard project?—Yeah, it _____ us a whole year to finish the work.A.took B.has takenC.takes D.was taking【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
That must have been ……是对过去情况的判断,所以 it ___us a whole week to get there. 是在陈述过去的一个事件,要用过去时。
句意:那一定是很长的旅程。
--是的,我们花了一周才到。
选A。
【名师点睛】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。
这句话的解题关键是That must have been a long trip.说明是对过去事情的推测。
3.—You’re late again.—Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.A.forget B.will forgetC.forgot D.would forget【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
高考英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A.tell. B.have told. C.told. D.was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选C.2.Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A.were blamed B.would be blamedC.had been blamed D.have been blamed【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水,暴风雨导致几人死亡。
根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017,可知用一般过去时。
故选A。
3.My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A.would find B.had foundC.found D.has been finding【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料,但一无所获。
此处表示并列,此空与turned表示并列关系,所以用一般过去时态,故选C。
4.After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _____ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector".A.had B.had hadC.has had D.has【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。