2020年云南省中考英语试卷

A. To a zoo.B. To a farm.C. To a village.（）12. What did Jim do there?A. He fed chickens.B. He milked a cow.C. He rode a horse.听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。

（）13.What exercise does Alice do?A. Dancing.B. Playing badminton.C. Singing.（）14. Why does the man become a little fat?A. Because he does little exercise.B. Because he eats too much.C. Because he doesn’t think exercise is important.（）15. What time will they meet in the afternoon?A. At 4∶00.B. At 4∶30.C. At 5∶00.第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。

短文听两遍。

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（）16. A. On March 16th B. On April 16th C. On May 16th（）17. A. playing basketball B. having picnics C. picking fruits （）18. A. Football games B. Volleyball games C. Basketball games （）19. A. pictures B. food C. games（）20. A. A sports meeting B. A school meeting C. A school day 第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节词语释义（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释。

2020年云南省昆明市中考英语试题（解析版）2020年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第一部分听力第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

6. A. Yes, please. B You're night. C. Never mind7. A. Don't worry. B. OK, I will. C. Sorry. I won't.8. A. Twice a week. B. Three hours. C In five days.9. A. Yes, she did. B. No, I didn't. C. Short hair.10. A. Sure, I'll do it. B No, not at all. C. Of course, good idea.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

11. A Play tennis. B Have lunch. C. Go fishing.12. A. To study for a test. B. To watch a soccer game. C. To finish a book report.13. A. On July 13th. B. On July 30th. C. On July 3Ist C. By plane.14. A By ship. B. By train. C. Teacher and student15. A. Doctor and nurse. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题，听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。

绝密★启用前云南省昆明市2020年中考英语试题试题副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题1．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018. A ．in B ．atC ．byD ．on【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界上最长的跨海大桥，港珠澳大桥，于2020年10月24日通车。

考查时间介词辨析。

根据题干The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.可知，设空处后面的October 24 2018. 2020年10月24日指的是具体的某一天，所以应用介词on ，结合选项可知D 选项符合题意，故答案选D 。

【点睛】本题考查时间介词。

A. in 在…之内，一般用于年、月，以及上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前；B. at 在、以、向，表示“某一具体时刻（即几点几分）”；C. by 通过、被，用在时间名词前，表示“在…之前”的意思；D. on 在…之上、在…时候，表示“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”。

本题根据空格后面的October 24 2018. 2020年10月24日指的是具体的某一天，所以应用介词on ，故答案选D 。

2．—Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival? — .I can only play the guitar.试题第2页，总23页A ．I'm afraid I can'tB ．Yes. I canC ．Sure. Id love toD ．Not bad 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉娜，你能在艺术节上打鼓吗?——我怕不能，我只会弹吉他。

2020年云南省中考英语试卷第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子听两遍．1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子听两遍．6．（1.5分）A．He's hard﹣working．B．He's from Germany．C．He's 14 years old．7．（1.5分）A．No，I don't．B．Yes．Here it is．C．That sounds great．8．（1.5分）A．Thanks a lot．B．I'll try my best．C．Oh，what a shame!9．（1.5分）A．At about 7：00 a．m．B．For three years．C．Twice a month．10．（1.5分）A．OK，I will．B．Don't mention it．C．How careless you are!第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话听两遍．11．（1.5分）When does Mark usually get up？A．At 6：20．B．At 6：30．C．At 6：40．12．（1.5分）What will the girl do this Saturday？A．Do her schoolwork．B．Go camping in the forest．C．Visit a history museum．13．（1.5分）Where did Jeff's new classmates use to live？A．In a small village．B．In a small town．C．Ina big city．14．（1.5分）How can the boy study Chinese？A．By reading Chinese poems．B．By listening to Chinese folk stories．C．By watching Chinese talk shows．15．（1.5分）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Customer and waiter．第四节（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白听两遍．16．（3分）听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）How long has Mary been in the school music club？A．Two years．B．Two months．C．Four years．（2）What can the boy do in the club？A．Sing some songs．B．Play the drums．C．Play the erhu．17．（4.5分）听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Why couldn't the emperor sleep？A．Because he got hurt in a war．B．Because he was afraid of lions．C．Because he used to have bad dreams．（2）What did the emperor show the guards？A．How to celebrate New Year．B．How to dance like the lion．C．How to catch the lion．（3）What is the passage mainly about？A．The lion dance．B．Chinese New Y ear．C．The emperor's dreams．第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从腿中所桥的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能机人空白处的最佳选项，井将所选冷案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18．（1分）﹣Jimmy，are you the only child in your family？﹣No，I have____active sister．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/19．（1分）His father is a great____in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan．He is so busy that he hasn't had a good rest for several months．（）A．actor B．singer C．violinist D．doctor 20．（1分）﹣____was the car invented？﹣It was invented in 1885．（）A．When B．Which C．Who D．Where 21．（1分）﹣____？﹣It's July 27th．（）A．What day is it todayB．What's the date todayC．What's it likeD．What's the time22．（1分）In the last few months，the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts（主播）．（）A．for B．at C．in D．on 23．（1分）Wang Lei is looking forward to____the best high school in September．（）A．refusing B．playing C．reading D．entering24．（1分）﹣Could you please do the dishes？﹣____I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet．（）A．Yes，sureB．No problemC．Sorry，I'm afraid I can'tD．That would be fine25．（1分）Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become____than before．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best 26．（1分）Don't_____ our hopes．As long as we pull together，we'll make it．（）A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away 27．（1分）It's necessary____ masks（口罩）in public places during the COVID﹣19 period．（）A．for us to wear B．for us wearingC．of us wearing D．of us to wear28．（1分）﹣What do you think of TV shows？﹣They are OK．____．（）A．I don't think so B．I can't agreeC．I don't mind them D．I can't stand them29．（1分）﹣What would you like，ice cream or apple juice？﹣____．One for my sister and the other for myself．（）A．Neither B．All C．None D．Both 30．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Where is the nearest hotel？﹣Just go down this road ____you see a library．It's across from it．（）A．until B．because C．however D．though 31．（1分）There___a basketball game next Monday．If it____ we'll have to put it off．（）A．is going to have；will rainB．is going to have；rainsC．is going to be；rainsD．is going to be；will rain32．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me____about the CCTV Host Competition？﹣Let's check it on computers．（）A．how can I get the informationB．how I can get the informationC．why can I get the informationD．why I can get the information第二节完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．33．（15分）When I was in Grade 5，I had a fight with a boy namedTony in my class．I have forgotten what the fight was about，but I have never forgotten the（1）I learned that day．I thought that I was right and he was wrong﹣and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right．The teacher，Mrs．Green，decided to teach us a very（2）lesson．Mrs．Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk．In the middle of her desk was a large，round object．I could（3）see that it was black．She asked Tony what（4）the object was．"White，" Tony answered．I couldn't（5）Tony said the object was white，when it was black! Another fight started（6）us，this time about the color of the object．The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been．（7）changed places，and now she asked me what the color of the object was，I had to answer，" （8）"It was an object with （9）differently colored sides．From Tony's side it was white，（10）from my side it was black．（1）A．fight B．lesson C．teacher D．classmate （2）A．difficult B．boring C．safe D．important （3）A．loudly B．widely C．clearly D．heavily（4）A．color B．size C．shape D．time（5）A．decide B．believe C．doubt D．promise（6）A．under B．behind C．between D．beside（7）A．She B．He C．They D．We（8）A．White B．Black C．Brown D．Purple（9）A．one B．two C．three D．four（10）A．or B．nor C．but D．since第一节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．34．（7.5分）In China，there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year．And there are six of them in winter．They are beginning of winter light snow，heavy snow，winter solstice（冬至），lesser cold （小寒）and greater cold．Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7h or 8th．After beginning of winter，most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather．On this day，after a year of hard work，people are happy to have a rest and spend tine with family．The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"．People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th．When winter solstice comes，it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights．Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet．People often start counting"'nine cold periods" starting from winter solstice．Every cold period has nine days．People believe that after 81 cold days，spring will come．Greater cold comes after lesser cold．The field is covered with snow．And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it．Of course，a new round of solar terms will start．判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）（1）From the passage，we know that there are six solar terms in winter．（2）People in northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on beginning of winter．（3）Heavy snow comes before light snow．（4）All Chinese are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival after greater cold．（5）The passage tells us how people celebrate the Spring Festival．第二节（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．35．（10分）Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father．WhenI was talking with the cashier（收银员），he asked what I would bedoing with this little tree．I explained that it was for my Dad，because he no longer lived at home．The cashier just stopped and looked at me with the kindest look．He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）．So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey．We talked about the difficulties because of the illness，not only for those who are ill，but also for their families．When I was paying for the tree，he said，"Because this is for your Dad，let me see what I can do for you．" He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reduced my cost by over 60%．I thanked him for his kindness．We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．On the way home I kept thinking of the kindness the offered me．It was truly a moment of "kindness given，kindness received"．I made Dad's tree more beautiful as soon as I got home．So thankful．So blessed．（1）What's wrong with the writer's father？A．He had a bad cold．B．He had a backache．C．He had Alzheimer's disease．D．He had a heart problem．（2）When did the story probably happen？A．Before Christmas．B．After Christmas．C．On the writer's father's birthday．D．On the cashier's grandfather's birthday．（3）The writer felt when the cashier offered him his kindness．A．relaxedB．angryC．nervousD．thankful（4）The underlined word "reduced" in Paragraph 3 means" " in Chinese．A．增加B．减少C．支付D．给予（5）What is the best title for the passage？A．My great DadB．A Christmas gift for DadC．Sharing is importantD．Face difficulties bravely36．（10分）It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．First，it is bad for your eyes．A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out．Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain（劳损），headaches and dry eyes．So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphoneSecond，screen use can do harm to children's brains．A new study shows that using screens too much can affect（影响）how children's brains grow．If children use screens for more than one hour a day，they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains．White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills．So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens．Third，using screens too much will affect your sleep．According to a study，about 95% of the people betweenthe ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed，especially the young people under 20．Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep．So you'd better turn off smartphones，TVs，and all other screens an hour before your bedtime．To keep healthy，doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours．（1）The blue light from your screens can cause．A．eye strainB．headachesC．dry eyesD．all of the above（2）According to the passage，you can't sleep well because you．A．take a break every 15 minutesB．have lower levels of white matterC．use screens too much before bedD．are the people from 13 to 64（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes．B．A lot of screen time affects children's brain growth．C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited．D．People of all ages mustn't use electronics．（4）Y ou may read the passage in．A．a science magazineB．a travel diaryC．a guide bookD．a novel（5）What is the main idea of the passage？A．The ways to keep healthy．B．The harm of using screens too much．C．The ways to use screens．D．The advantages of using screens．第三节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案徐到答题卡的相应位置上．37．（7.5分）Our earth is in trouble．Our drinking water is becoming dirtier and the air is not as clean as before．People and factories are polluting the air，rivers，lakes and seas．You may think there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．（1）Cars burn oil．（2）Some people believe that too muchCO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．（3）This can save some oil and produce less CO2．（4）So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．Use fewer things that cannot be used again．When you buy something．consider those made from things that can be used again first．A lot of water is needed for a shower．So take shorter showers．（5）Every small action can make a big difference to our earth．Let's take action to protect itA．This can cut the use of water．B．Air pollution is very serious．C．This will make a lot of CO2 into the air．D．So try to walk，ride a bike or take a bus．E．Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth．F．There are many things you can do to save the earth．G．The biggest energy use a home is for keeping warm or cool．第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．38．（1分）Great changes have taken place in hometown．（we ）39．（1分）﹣Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon．﹣We'd better not．It's．（danger）40．（1分）Nick gave his mother a scarf on her birthday．That made her very happy．（forty ）41．（1分）My father stopped smoking．（final ）42．（1分）Some in the medical research helped control the terrible illness．（achieve ）第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．43．（1分）Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the in Yunnan．（蓝天）44．（1分）It's time to say goodbye．I hope I can you in the near future．（收到……来信）45．（1分），I'd like to congratulate all of you who have made progress in the past three years．（首先）46．（1分）It's polite to the person when he or she is talking to you．（注意）47．（1分）Our country is becoming stronger and stronger．I her．（为……骄傲）第三节书面表达（满分15分）48．（15分）My After﹣school Life提示：在课余生活中，你通常做些什么？有什么收获？请以"My After﹣school Life" 为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活．要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个：2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计：3．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效．_________________．答案第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子听两遍．1．参考答案：略2．参考答案：略3．参考答案：略4．参考答案：略5．参考答案：略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子听两遍．6．参考答案：略7．参考答案：略8．参考答案：略9．参考答案：略10．参考答案：略第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话听两遍．11．参考答案：略12．参考答案：略13．参考答案：略14．参考答案：略15．参考答案：略第四节（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白听两遍．16．参考答案：略17．参考答案：略第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从腿中所桥的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能机人空白处的最佳选项，井将所选冷案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18．参考答案：a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/零冠词．这里泛指一个活跃的姐姐．active 是以元音音素/æ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．19．参考答案：actor演员；singer歌手；violinist小提琴手；doctor 医生．根据句意"他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一名好___，他太忙了，已经好几个月没有好好休息了．"可知，doctor符合句意．故选：D．20．参考答案：When什么时候．Which哪个．Who谁．Where在哪里．根据It was invented in 1885"它是1885年发明的"可知，对时间提问用When"什么时候"．故选：A．21．参考答案：What day is it today今天星期几？What's the date today今天几号？What's it like它是什么样的？What's the time几点了？根据It's July 27th"今天是7月27日"可知，对日期提问用What's the date today"今天几号"？故选：B．22．参考答案：A．for为了B．at在…C．in在里面D．on 在上面．根据the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts，是指老师们通过网络广播的方式授课．on the Internet 在网上．故选：D．23．参考答案：refusing拒绝；playing玩耍；reading读，阅读；entering 进入．根据句意"王磊期待着在九月___最好的高中．"可知，entering符合句意．故选：D．24．参考答案：A是的，当然，B没问题，C对不起，我恐怕不能，D那好；根据前句句意"你能帮我洗碗吗"和后句句意"我割伤了手指，我不能把它弄湿"可知，要填"对不起，我恐怕不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．25．参考答案：根据than，可知是比较级．故选：C．26．参考答案：give up放弃，give out分发，give bace归还，give away 赠送；根据句意"别放弃我们的希望．只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功"和语法可知，要填"放弃"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．27．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查句型It's necessary for sb to do sth，表示某人做某事是必要的．是固定句型．故选：A．28．参考答案：A我不认为如此，B我不同意，C我不介意，D我不能忍受；根据前句句意"你觉得电视节目怎么样？它们不错"和语法可知，后句为"我不介意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．29．参考答案：A表示两者都不，B表示所有，三者及以上，C表示没有一个，三者及以上，D表示两者都．根据题干中One for my sister and the other for myself可知说话人冰激凌和苹果汁都要的，则应用both．故选：D．30．参考答案：A表示直到，引导时间状语从句．B表示因为，引导原因状语从句．C表示不管怎么样，D表示虽然，都可引导让步状语从句．根据题干可知沿着这条路往下走直到你看见一个图书馆，宾馆就在它的对面，则应用until．故选：A．31．参考答案：第一个空，There be"有"的意思，一般将来时态结构是there will be或there be going to be．A、B不正确．第二个空，If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态，从句主句it"它"第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数rains．D 不正确．故选：C．32．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句．用陈述语序，排除AC；由Let's check it on computers，可知问的是什么方式，用how 因导宾语从句．故选：B．第二节完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．33．参考答案：（1）B 考查动词．A．fight打架B．lesson教训C．teacher老师D．classmate同班同学，根据I have never forgotten the…I learned that day，结合语境，可知是指作者难以忘记从打架中得到了教训，故选B．（2）D 考查形容词．A．difficult困难的B．boring无聊的C．safe安全的D．important重要的，根据a very…lesson，结合语境，可知老师给他们上了重要的一课，故选D．（3）C 考查副词．A．loudly大声地B．widely宽地C．clearly 清晰地D．heavily 重地，根据I could…see that it was black，是指我清晰地看到它是黑色的，故选C．（4）A 考查名词．A．color颜色B．size尺寸C．shape形状D．time时间，根据"White，" Tony answered．可知老师问他是什么颜色，故选A．（5）B 考查动词．A．decide决定B．believe相信C．doubt 怀疑D．promise承诺，根据Tony said the object was white，结合前文，我看到的是黑色．所以我不相信他说的，故选B．（6）C 考查介词．A．under在下面B．behind在后面C．between两者之间D．beside在旁边，根据Another fight started…us，是指我们俩之间又起争执，故选C．（7）D 考查代词．A．She她B．He他C．They他们D．We 我们，根据…changed places，结合语境，可知是指我们俩换了位置．故选D．（8）A 考查形容词．A．White白色的B．Black黑色的C．Brown褐色的D．Purple紫色的，根据后文From Tony's side it was white从托尼的角度看，它是白色的，所以我回答是白色，故选A．（9）B 考查数词．A．one一B．two二C．three三D．four四，根据语境，我那边是黑色，托尼那边是白色，所以是两种颜色，故选B．（10）C 考查连词．A．or或者B．nor也不C．but但是D．since自从，根据From Tony's side it was white，…from my side it was black．托尼这边是白色的，但是我这边是黑色，前后是转折关系．故选C．第一节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．34．参考答案：细节判断题．（1）T．根据第一段句子"And there are six of them in winter．"可知从文章中我们知道冬天有六个节气．故答案为T．（2）T．根据第二段句子"The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"．People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．"可知中国北方的人们通常在立冬时吃饺子和羊肉汤．故答案为T．（3）F．根据第三段句子"Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th．"可知小雪之前有大雪是错误的，大雪在小雪的后面．故答案为F．（4）T．根据最后一段句子"Greater cold comes after lesser cold．The field is covered with snow．And all Chinese are readyto welcome the Spring Festival after it．"可知大寒过后，所有的中国人都准备过春节．故答案为T．（5）F．根据第一段句子"In China，there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year．And there are six of them in winter"可知这篇文章告诉我们人们是如何庆祝春节的是错误的，说的是中国二十四节气中冬季的6个节气．故答案为F．第二节（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．35．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据第二段He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）．So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey．他告诉我，他的祖父也因为患有老年痴呆症而不能再住在他们家里了，所以我告诉他我爸爸也在同一条中上．可知作者父亲也得了老年痴呆症，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段I thanked him for his kindness．We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．感谢他的好意，我们互祝圣诞快乐，并对我们深爱的家人致以最美好的祝愿，及语境，可知故事发生在圣诞节前，故答案为：A．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第四段I thanked him for his kindness．我感谢他的好意．可知是感恩的，故答案为：D．（4）B 词义猜测题．根据He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reduced my cost by over 60%．前面说给我优惠卷，应该是优惠60%，故答案为：B．（5）B 主旨归纳题．根据第一段Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father．昨天我去给我父亲买了一棵小树．及下文的故事，可知给爸爸的圣诞礼物符合文章大意，故答案为：B．36．参考答案：（1）D 细节理解题．根据段落 2 Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain，headaches and dry eyes．．可知长时间看手机会导致眼疲劳、头痛和眼干涩，故答案为：D．（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落4 Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep．可知因为他们在上床睡觉前使用了过长时间的手机，故答案为：C．（3）D 细节理解题．根据Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain，headaches and dry eyes、screen use can do harm to children's brains、the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．可知过长时间使用手机对眼睛以及对孩子的大脑造成伤害，影响睡眠，D所有年龄段的人都不得使用电子产品，不正确，故答案为：D．（4）A 内容来源题．根据It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．可知文章主要讲述了不能过长时间使用手机，更可能来自科学板块，故答案为：A．（5）B 主旨大意题．根据Too much screen time may be harmful to your health，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲述了过长时间使用手机的危害，故答案为：B．第三节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案徐到答题卡的相应位置上．37．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）F．根据前句"You may think there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．"可知说的是可以帮助地球，结合选项，应说你可以做很多事情来拯救地球．故选F．（2）C．根据前后句"Cars burn oil…Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．"可知说的是汽车排的二氧化碳，结合选项，应说这将向空气中排放大量的二氧化碳．故选C．（3）D．根据后句"This can save some oil and produce less CO2．"可知说的是减少二氧化碳排放，结合选项，应说所以尝试步行，骑自行车或乘公共汽车．故选D．（4）G．根据后句"So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．"可知说的是家庭节约能源，结合选项，应说一个家庭最大的能源消耗是用于保暖或制冷．故选G．（5）A．根据前句"A lot of water is needed for a shower．So take shorter showers．"可知说的是节约用水，结合选项，应说这可以减少水的使用．故选A．第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．38．参考答案：we我们，主格．这里修饰名词hometown"家乡"用形容词性物主代词our"我们的"．故答案为：our．39．参考答案：danger危险，名词．根据系动词is可知，系表结构，用形容词dangerous"危险的"做表语．故答案为：dangerous．40．参考答案：forty四十，基数词．表示某人第几个生日用序数词．forty的序数词是fortieth"第四十"．前面有形容词性物主代词her，不用定冠词the．故答案为：fortieth．41．参考答案：final最终的，形容词．这里修饰动词stopped用副词finally"终于"．故答案为：finally．42．参考答案：achieve实现，动词．Some"一些"修饰可数名词复数．achieve的名词是achievement．复数是achievements"成就"．故答案为：achievements．第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．43．参考答案：蓝天blue sky，名词短语；根据句意"许多游客对云南蓝天的美丽感到惊讶"和语法可知，要用名词短语作介词at的宾语．故答案为：blue sky．44．参考答案：收到……来信hear from，动词短语；根据句意"是时候说再见了．我希望在不久的将来能收到你的来信"和语法可知，在情态动词can后面要用动词原形．故答案为：hear from．45．参考答案：首先first of all，固定短语；根据句意"首先，我要祝贺你们在过去三年里取得了进步"和语法可知，要用固定短语first of all作状语．故答案为：First of all．46．参考答案：注意pay attention to，动词短语；根据句意"当他或她和你说话时，注意这个人是有礼貌的"和语法可知，在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形．故答案为：pay attention to．47．参考答案：为……骄傲be proud of，动词短语；根据句意"我们的国家越来越强大．我为她骄傲"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语是I，用am．故答案为：am proud of．第三节书面表达（满分15分）48．参考答案：略第31页（共31页）。

云南省昆明市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1．— Excuse me, is this Alice's pencil box?—Yes, it is. It’s ________.A．mine B．ours C．hers D．theirs2．You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It ________kill plants, animals and even people.A．might B．might not C．should D．should not 3．My hometown, Kunming, is famous ________fresh flowers. No matter when you visit it, they will catch your eye.A．as B．for C．of D．by4．Since 1989, Project Hope________millions of young people from poor families achieve their dreams of going to school.A．will help B．helps C．has helped D．is helping 5．— Hello, may I speak to Gina?— ________A．Hi, this is Gina speaking. B．Hi, I’m Gina.C．May I know your address? D．May I take a message for you? 6．Garbage-sorting(垃圾分类) encourages people to live________life than before. It makes the earth a better place to live in.A．a greener B．the greenest C．a wilder D．the wildest 7．— Good morning, Lily. ________?—Thursday. It’s the Dragon Boat Festival.A．How’s everything today B．What day is it todayC．How’s the weather today D．What’s the date today8．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if9．A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his ________.The window can prevent children from falling out.A．communication B．celebration C．honest D．creativity10．It's reported that the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2021. A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off 11．As common people, the medical workers choose to stand out and ________others without thinking twice. They are the most beautiful angels.A．protect B．protecting C．admire D．admiring 12．—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 13．—Jack will have a birthday party tomorrow. Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Let's call Cathy a nd she may know something about it.A．how can I get there B．what gift he prefersC．why didn't he invite me D．where the party was held14．If you are going to be a computer programmer, you’d better start with the ABC of computers.A．English grammar B．English letters C．the difficulties D．the basic knowledge15．When we teenagers have problems in getting on well with parents, it's necessary to put ourselves in parents’ shoe s.A．wear parents' shoes B．get parents shoesC．consider in parents' position D．put parents to troubleDo you know what "paying it forward" means? It's not paying for something before you buy it, " Paying it forward" is to do something nice for another person for no 16 . Then that person does something nice for someone else.You may think this doesn't seem like much. But this nice act can spread quite 17 .One day in December 2015, a woman was buying a meal at McDonald's in Florida, US. She also 18 a meal for the person standing in line behind her. That person did the same thing, and the next person did it, 19 . Soon, 250 people had done another person the act of 20 !But you 21 spend money to pay for it forward. There are examples of paying it forward every day like volunteering, giving food to 22 or doing something nice for someone around you.Try it out for 23 . All you have to do is look for 24 things that you could domake someone happy. Then, ask them to spread the word and do three kind things for someone else. And when someone does something nice for you, don't 25 to do the same. 16．A．space B．action C．reason17．A．fast B．slowly C．hardly 18．A．made B．bought C．sold19．A．too B．either C．also 20．A．madness B．politeness C．kindness 21．A．would like to B．are supposed to C．don't need to 22．A．the rich B．the homeless C．the missing 23．A．myself B．yourself C．itself24．A．small B．awful C．strange 25．A．agree B．forget C．decideRobots have built a big house in Switzerland using 3D-printed materials. It is the first house made by robots for people to live in. It is more environmentally friendly and safer than man-made houses.The creators say the big house will inspire the future of building. “This is a new way seeing architecture(建筑),” said one of the creators. "How you build is important."The big house was built completely from robot-made materials. It used 60% less cement(水泥)than a man-made house. Its ceilings(天花板)were made with a 3D printer. There are 35 parts in the house and each one was built in 60 to 90 minutes. It means that the robots built the full house in just 48 hours.It is not the first time for robots to build houses. The Chinese used 3D printers to build 10 houses in a day in 2014. They created a building the next year. And last year Italians built a house in just 48 hours.Scientists say one day they could send robots to build houses on the moon. We are curious about how we're building for the future.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F).26．The big house is the first house made by robots.________27．The big house does less harm to the environment than man-made ones.________ 28．The 35 parts of the big house were built from robot-made materials.________ 29．The Chinese created a 3D-printed building in just 48 hours in 2014. ________30．Robots were once sent to the moon to build houses. ________No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are in a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight?When 13-year-old Joe Rowlands and his dad were in a kayak(皮艇) accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father's.On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island.However, the rough (汹涌的)waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag(拽) his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR(心肺复苏) on his dad until he came around.“I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and I'm very proud of him. He acted with courage beyond his years, "Paul said of his son.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.31．What did Joe do that day?A．He went kayaking with his dad. B．He went kayaking all by himself. C．He watched a kayak race at home. D．He walked along the coast of Anglesey. 32．When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it?A．By fixing the boat up. B．By shouting for help.C．By turning the boat over. D．By pushing the boat with Joe. 33．After finding his dad was no longer swimming, Joe .A．swam to the island nearby B．dragged the boat onto rocks to save his dadC．did CPR on his dad at once D．jumped back into the water to save his dad 34．What does the underlined phrase “came around” most probably mean?A．Lost his life. B．Came back to life.C．Ran around the rock. D．Gave up the boat.35．From the passage, we can infer(推断)that .A．Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayakingB．Joe showed the ability to face danger without fearC．Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save himD．Joe chose to depend on his dad in the life-or-death situationYuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice (杂交水稻) which helps fight hunger in China.Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world's population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s, China suffered (遭受)serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. As an agronomy (农学) teacher, Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice. It has a high output(产量).At that time, other scientists didn't think hybrid rice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds.At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output was much greater than common kinds of nice. With the new kind, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year.Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on rice. Before he retires (退休), he hopes to grow rice in the sea!根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.36．Why was food a big problem in China in the past?A．Because farmers didn't grow nice.B．Because farmers didn't have rice seeds.C．Because China had no money to buy plenty of food.D．Because China had a large population but a little farmland.37．How did Yuan Longping help people have enough food?A．He discovered another kind of food.B．He borrowed enough food from other countries.C．He developed a kind of hybrid rice with his team.D．He started being an agronomy teacher to study nice.38．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the new kind of hybrid rice?A．It is able to fight disease. B．It is grown across the world.C．Its output is much higher. D．It can be grown in different farmland. 39．Y uan Longping wishes to before he retires.A．grow rice in the sea B．have a good restC．keep several pet cats D．help people in Africa40．What does this passage mainly talk about?A．The new kind of hybrid rice is worth studying.B．The new kind of hybrid rice was invented in China.C．Yuan Longping grew the new kind of hybrid rice for many years.D．Yuan Longping has played an important role in solving China's food problem.41．You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid struggles with them for some time.42．They come with their own special rules and traditions.43．Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as making noise with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.There are also some superstitions (迷信) related to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense (香)that Chinese use to honor the dead.44．You should not tap chopsticks on the edge of the bowl either, as beggars do this to ask for food. Parents may get mad if children do this as they don't want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future.Apart from being tableware, chopsticks can also be a great gift.45．Newlyweds(新婚夫妇)sometimes receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.A．How Chinese kids learn to use chopsticksB．People should not make noise with chopsticksC．Learn the rules and traditions behind chopsticksD．Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.E.But chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up foodF.We should learn the traditional culture behind forks and knives well.G.In Chinese, “chopsticks” reads “kuaizi”, which means to have babies soon.Where I'm from, were pretty relaxed about time. We don't like to rush around, so we46．(mind)if people are a little late sometimes, If you tell a friend you're going to their house for dinner, it's OK if you arrive a bit late. We47．(real) enjoy our time slowly,We48．(valuable)the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends' homes if we have time.49．(besides), we don't usually have to make plans to meet our friends. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can！In Switzerland, it's very important50．(is) on time. We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you 51．(expect) to be there at noon. If you're even 15 minutes late.52．(you) friend may get mad. So I make an53．(effort) to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others54．(wait). Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling55．(one). We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.A: Amy, you’ve learned English for half a year, 56．?B: I think it’s so hard. I can’t learn it well. 57．?A: With pleasure. Wh at’s your problem?B: My biggest problem is that I can’t get the pronunciation right.A: Well, listening can help. 58．.B: OK. Then I’m also a slow reader and I want to improve it.A: Try not to read word by word. Read word groups.B: Sounds helpful. I will try my best. Anything else?A: Nothing much. 59．.B: I hope so, 60．.A: You are welcome.61．My last winter vacation由于疫情,今年我们经历了一个别样的寒假,你是否合理安排并度过了一个有意义的假期？请你用英文以“My last winter vacation”为题写一篇短文,叙述你的寒假生活.要求:1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于60个;2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分.___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________参考答案1．C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——抱歉打扰,这是爱丽丝的铅笔盒么？——是的,这是她的铅笔盒.考查名词性物主代词.mine我的东西;ours我们的东西;hers她的东西;theirs他们的东西.根据Alice's pencil box可知此处用hers表示“是她的铅笔盒”,相当于her pencil box.故选C. 2．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:不准在森林里玩火.它可能会杀死植物、动物甚至人类.本题考查情态动词.might可能,表示推测;might not可能不,表示推测;should应该,表示建议;should not不应该,表示建议.根据You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. 可知,在森林里不可以玩火,因此推测可能会杀死植物、动物或人.故选A.【点睛】3．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我的家乡昆明以鲜花而闻名.不管你什么时候去,它们都会吸引你的目光.考查介词.as作为;for因为;of……的;by通过.be famous for意为“因……而出名”,for后接出名的原因;be famous as意为“作为……而出名”,as后接某种身份或职业的名词.原句空格后fresh flowers是昆明出名的原因,所以空格处填介词for,故选B.4．C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:自1989以来,希望工程已经帮助了数百万贫困家庭的年轻人实现了上学的梦想.考查时态.will help一般将来时;helps一般现在时;has helped现在完成时;is helping现在进行时.根据时间状语Since 1989,可知该句应用现在完成时have/has done,又因为主语为Project Hope,所以用has,故选C.5．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你好,可否请吉娜来接电话？——你好,我是吉娜.考查情景交际.A. Hi, this is Gina speaking.你好,我是吉娜;B. Hi, I’m Gina. 你好,我是吉娜;C. May I know your address? 我可以知道你的地址吗？;D. May I take a message for you? 我可以给你捎个口信吗？.在电话用语中,一般用this和that指代交谈的双方.接听电话一般用This is …,故选A.6．A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:垃圾分类鼓励人们过上比以前更环保的生活.它使地球变得更适合居住.考查比较级.a greener更环保的;the greenest最环保的;a wilder更野蛮的;the wildest最野蛮的.根据句中的than before,可知应用比较级;live a…life意为“过上……的生活”,根据句意和常识,可知应该是过上比以前更环保的生活,故选A.7．B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——早上好,莉莉？今天是星期几呢？——星期四.今天是端午节.考查情景交际.A. How’s everything today今天一切还好吗;B. What day is it today今天星期几;C. How’s the weather today今天天气怎么样;D. What’s the date today今天是几号.根据答句Thursday提示,空格处问的是今天星期几,故选B.8．C。

2020年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷及答案第一部分听力第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。

听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

6.A.Yes,please.B You're night. C.Never mind7.A.Don't worry. B.OK,I will. C.Sorry.I won't.8.A.Twice a week. B.Three hours.C In five days.9.A.Yes,she did. B.No,I didn't. C.Short hair.10.A.Sure,I'll do it.B No,not at all. C.Of course,good idea.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案，听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。

11.A Play tennis.B Have lunch. C.Go fishing.12.A.To study for a test. B.To watch a soccer game. C.To finish a book report.13.A.On July13th. B.On July30th. C.On July3Ist C.By plane.14.A By ship. B.By train. C.Teacher and student15.A.Doctor and nurse. B.Mother and son. C.Teacher and student.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题，听音前你有15秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。

16.Where did the scientists come from?A.Canada.B.ChinaC.France17.For the children,how were the books that they read?A.Easy.B Difficult C.Boring.18.The children could decide to read more or stop after they finished.A.the first pageB.the first bookC.half the book19.The children felt when reading with a dog in the room.A.wiseB.confidentC.thankful20.According to the passage,this study tells us the following EXCEPT.A.dogs won't stop children from readingB.dogs won't care about whether children make mistakesC dogs won't show interest in children or understand them第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。

绝密★启用前云南省2020年中考英语试题试题副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、单选题1．—The final exam is coming.I hope all is well with you —Thanks. . A ．My pleasure B ．Y ou ，tooC ．Sounds goodD ．It's wonderful【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——期末考试就要到了。

我希望你一切都好。

——谢谢。

你也一样。

考查口语交际。

A. 我很乐意；B. 你也是；C. 听起来不错；D. 太好了。

根据前句I hope all is well with you 可知需表达同样的祝福，You, too 符合语境，故选B 。

2．The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 percent . A ．land B ．plantsC ．animalsD ．water【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球常被称为海洋星球。

它的表面有70%是水。

考查名词辨析。

A. 陆地；B. 植物；C. 动物；D. 水。

根据上文The earth is often called the ocean planet.可知选D 。

3．— sport will you take part in ，Peter? —The boys' 800-meter race.试题第2页，总20页A ．WhereB ．WhenC ．WhichD ．How【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你将参加哪项运动吗,彼得?——男子800米赛跑。

考查疑问词辨析。

where 在哪里，问地点；when 什么时候，问时间；which 哪一个，问事物；how 如何，问方式。