新课标2016年高一英语上册寒假作业1

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业1第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ARecently, I was invited to a writing class at my old high school. I accepted the __41__ because it’s always fun to see what young writ ers are up to. A few hours before the class, I got the __42__ that I often get before I go into a school — nausea(反胃) and the fear that I’m about to get into __43__.When I __44__ into a school, all the old feelings come back：__45__ teacher is going to get mad at me; the headmaster is going to make me take a note home.But I’m not alone in having __46__ feelings from school days. Often people talk about bad __47__they still have about being unprepared for a(n) __48__ test. Others say that being picked on and not being __49__ for a team are still terrible memories for them. So it’s no __50__ that adults sometimes act like they’re still in school.My __51__ memories are about teachers getting mad at me. I was often ashamed of the serious crime of “talking out of turn”， a guy who couldn’t keep his __52_ shut.I realize that the answer is to face the feelings, __53__ avoid them. So I volunteer at a school once a week. Each week, I’m a little more __54__ when I walk into the office to _55__. And I admit that sometimes when the headmaster __56__ me with a smile, I think he’s planning to call my mother to say I should dress a little nicer __57__ I visit his school. But by the end of my time there, I feel __58__.Now I’m __59__ my next volunteer day at school. In fact, I might get there a little earlier so I can spend __60__ more time there.41. A. challenge B. present C. invitation D. offer42. A. message B. chance C. wish D. feeling43. A. mood B. trouble C. thought D. panic44. A. arrive B. walk C. admit D. rush45. A. another B. many C. the other D. some46. A. amazing B. fascinating C. exciting D. lasting47. A. situations B. places C. experiences D. dreams48. A. important B. easy C. recent D. average49. A. chosen B. noted C. concerned D. adapted50. A. doubt B. way C. wonder D. secret51. A. best B. longest C. worst D. latest52. A. heart B. eyes C. mouth D. hands53. A. rather than B. except for C. as to D. instead of54. A. stressed B. annoyed C. tired D. relaxed55. A. sign in B. check out C. take off D. get up56. A. impresses B. greets C. shocks D. refuses57. A. when B. since C. whether D. unless58. A. anxious B. strong C. nervous D. strange59. A. reflecting back to B. looking forward toC. getting away fromD. taking over by60. A. also B. still C. even D. everBAt Bristol Zoo Gardens you can enjoy an amazing world of animals, all within our award-winning 12 acre gardens. With over 400 species and nine animals houses under cover, it’s one of the best days out in Bristol whatever the weather. We suggest you allow 2-5 hours for your visit to really take in everything we have to offer.By visiting Bristol Zoo you will be directly contributing to the conservation of endangered species and habitats. Admission prices at Bristol Zoo include a 10% voluntary donation to help support our conservation projects.With so many things to do in Bristol Zoo, it really is one of the top attractions in Bristol and the South West.Adopting an AnimalHelp us look after your favorite animal by becoming an animal adopter; it makes a fantastic gift for any age!Choose from 10 of our favorite animals to adopt, which costs just ￡45. Adopt them in a matter of minutes online.Opening hoursWe’re open every day from 9 am to 5:30 pm in peak season, and close at 5 pm during off peak. The Zoo is closed on Christmas Day. Last entry to the Zoo is an hour before closing time and animal houses close half an hour before closing time.Traveling by busOur bus service is operating every 30 minutes on Sundays and public holidays only. The service will enable guests to travel to the Zoo or anywhere along the route. The service is FREE to Bristol Zoo members — all you need to do is bring your membership card.We encourage all of our guests to use public transport when coming to the Zoo.33. By visiting the zoo, you will ______.A. contribute to protecting endangered speciesB. enjoy a 10 % discount off the admissionC. become a volunteer for species at the zooD. be asked to donate extra money for conservation34. What message can we get from the text?A. You can take care of 10 favorite animals.B. The zoo is opened all the year around.C. Visitors are encouraged to come by bus.D. The zoo provides free public transport.35. Where can we most likely read the text?A. At the geography text.B. In a science magazine.C. At the entrance to zoos.D. On the Internet.CWhen a dog loses a leg, the animal eventually figures out the best way to get around on three legs. In a short time, the dog learns to deal with its physical disability.Now, scientists have developed robots that behave in much the same way.We can find robots everywhere. Robots build cars, play chess and can clean your house. They may someday drive your car, too.Two robots, named Spirit and Opportunity, were sent to Mars on a mission to explore the red planet.Jeff Clune is a computer scientist with the University of Wyoming. He says robots also help people in natural disasters.Robots are deployed in search and rescue operations following an earthquake. They may someday also be used to examine the wreckage of a nuclear accident, like the one in Fukushima, Japan.Mr. Clune says robots can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe.“The problem is that all of those types of situations and environment are extremely unpredictable and dangerous. And it is very likely that robots and humans in those situations become damaged.”He and other scientists are developing technology so that robots will continue operating after the first sign of injury. They want the machines to have the ability to make changes and continue performing until they can be repaired.Mr. Clune and researchers in France have added one more operation to the skill set of robots working under difficult conditions. They say they programmed a hexapod robot, one with six legs, and a robotic arm to learn how to deal with injury. Their findings were reported in the journal “Nature”.Mr. Clune said that once the robots become damaged, they use their intuition and knowledge of how their body works to find a way to deal with the damage.He says the robots are also programmed with child-like curiosity. In other words, they are always asking questions and looking for answers. The whole process takes about a minute for the robots to find a way to overcome damage.66. At the beginning of the passage, the writer mentions dogs to __________.A. provide examples of how animals deal with unexpected injuryB. show how scientists get inspiration from dogs to develop technologyC. introduce the topic in a more attractive wayD. suggest that scientists shouldn’t ignore the similarity between dogs and robots.67. According to the passage, nowadays robots can’t __________.A. play chess or clean the houseB. be sent on a mission to explore on the MarsC. help people in search and rescue operations following an earthquakeD. examine the wreckage of a nuclear accident68. Why are Mr.Clune and other scientists devoted to developing the technology?A. They want to succeed in programming robots with child-like curiosity.B. They expect to enable robots to continue working despite injury under difficult conditions.C. They intend to make robots which can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe.D. They are determined to design a more powerful robot for Mars exploration.69. Now scientists have developed robots that, once damaged, can __________.A. rely on their functions to figure out a way to handle the emergency.B. figure out the best way to get around in a short timeC. spend about a second finding a way to overcome damageD. maintain their child-like curiosity and keep asking people around for solutionsDSuppose you become a leader in an organization. It’s very likely that you’ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization’s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.Let’s begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships. If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract.People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels ofcommunity service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs. Unfortunately, these programs can s hift people’s wish of participation from an internal (内在的) factor (e.g., “I volunteer because it’s important to me”) to an external (外在的) factor (e.g., “I volunteer because I’m required to do so”). When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.Once people begin to volunteer, what leads them to remain in their positions over time? To answer this question, researchers have conducted follow-up studies in which they track volunteers over time. For instance, one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year. One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions. Although this result may not surprise you, it leads to important practical advice. The researchers note that attention should be given to “training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience”.Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view “volunteer” as an important social role. It was assumed that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work. Participants indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements such as “Volunteering in Hospital is an important part of who I am.” Consistent with the researchers’ expectations, they found a positive correlation (正相关) between the strength of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer. These results, once again, lead to conc rete advice: “Once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity... Items like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity”.32. People volunteer mainly out of ______ .A. academic requirementsB. social expectationsC. financial rewardsD. internal needs33. What can we learn from the Florida study?A. Follow-up studies should last for one year.B. Volunteers should get mentally prepared.C. Strategy training is a must in research.D. Volunteers are provided with concrete advice.34. What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work?A. Individual differences in role identity.B. Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirts.C. Role identity as a volunteer.D. Practical advice from researchers.35. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to Get People to VolunteerB. How to Study Volunteer BehaviorsC. How to Keep Volunteers’ InterestD. How to Organize Volunteer Activities第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业1第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节(共15小题；每小题3分,满分45分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella（雨伞）to keep the water off when it rains，but actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain。

Its first use was as a shade against the sun! Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times。

Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade。

And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient times，the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was commonly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection againstthe rain were the ancient Romans。

2016年高一英语寒假作业参考答案寒假作业一参考答案一、单选1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC二、选择适当的单词和短语填空1.sounded like/ looked like2. was used to/used to3. because of /because4. funny /fun5. took /spent6. prepared for /prepare三填空1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying5. watching6. play, taking7. have made8. to be informed四翻译1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will geta wonderful gift for free2. Can you tell me the way you study English ?3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekendssounds like a good idea .4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot .5. On hearing the news , he cried6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students interest in learning English7. Dont miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret .16-20CADDB21-25ABCAA26-30ADACA寒假作业二参考答案单项选择1-5. A D B A A 6-10. D A C D A11-15. B DDBD阅读理解16-20 BBCDA 21-24DDCD单词拼写25. subjects 26. recognize / recognise 27. curious 28 valuable29. puzzled 30. regularly 31. preserved 32. surrounding33 research 34. effect书面表达Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.2016年高一英语寒假作业参考答案就分享到这里了，更多高一英语寒假作业请继续关注高中频道！高一英语寒假测试卷（带答案和听力）高一英语上学期寒假试题（有答案）。

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业1第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ARecently, I was invited to a writing class at my old high school. I accepted the __41__ because it’s always fun to see what young writ ers are up to. A few hours before the class, I got the __42__ that I often get before I go into a school — nausea(反胃) and the fear that I’m about to get into __43__.When I __44__ into a school, all the old feelings come back：__45__ teacher is going to get mad at me; the headmaster is going to make me take a note home.But I’m not alone in having __46__ feelings from school days. Often people talk about bad __47__they still have about being unprepared for a(n) __48__ test. Others say that being picked on and not being __49__ for a team are still terrible memories for them. So it’s no __50__ that adults sometimes act like they’re still in school.My __51__ memories are about teachers getting mad at me. I was often ashamed of the serious crime of “talking out of turn”， a guy who couldn’t keep his __52_ shut.I realize that the answer is to face the feelings, __53__ avoid them. So I volunteer at a school once a week. Each week, I’m a little more __54__ when I walk into the office to _55__. And I admit that sometimes when the headmaster __56__ me with a smile, I think he’s planning to call my mother to say I should dress a little nicer __57__ I visit his school. But by the end of my time there, I feel __58__.Now I’m __59__ my next volunteer day at school. In fact, I might get there a little earlier so I can spend __60__ more time there.41. A. challenge B. present C. invitation D. offer42. A. message B. chance C. wish D. feeling43. A. mood B. trouble C. thought D. panic44. A. arrive B. walk C. admit D. rush45. A. another B. many C. the other D. some46. A. amazing B. fascinating C. exciting D. lasting47. A. situations B. places C. experiences D. dreams48. A. important B. easy C. recent D. average49. A. chosen B. noted C. concerned D. adapted50. A. doubt B. way C. wonder D. secret51. A. best B. longest C. worst D. latest52. A. heart B. eyes C. mouth D. hands53. A. rather than B. except for C. as to D. instead of54. A. stressed B. annoyed C. tired D. relaxed55. A. sign in B. check out C. take off D. get up56. A. impresses B. greets C. shocks D. refuses57. A. when B. since C. whether D. unless58. A. anxious B. strong C. nervous D. strange59. A. reflecting back to B. looking forward toC. getting away fromD. taking over by60. A. also B. still C. even D. everBAt Bristol Zoo Gardens you can enjoy an amazing world of animals, all within our award-winning 12 acre gardens. With over 400 species and nine animals houses under cover, it’s one of the best days out in Bristol whatever the weather. We suggest you allow 2-5 hours for your visit to really take in everything we have to offer.By visiting Bristol Zoo you will be directly contributing to the conservation of endangered species and habitats. Admission prices at Bristol Zoo include a 10% voluntary donation to help support our conservation projects.With so many things to do in Bristol Zoo, it really is one of the top attractions in Bristol and the South West.Adopting an AnimalHelp us look after your favorite animal by becoming an animal adopter; it makes a fantastic gift for any age!Choose from 10 of our favorite animals to adopt, which costs just ￡45. Adopt them in a matter of minutes online.Opening hoursWe’re open every day from 9 am to 5:30 pm in peak season, and close at 5 pm during off peak. The Zoo is closed on Christmas Day. Last entry to the Zoo is an hour before closing time and animal houses close half an hour before closing time.Traveling by busOur bus service is operating every 30 minutes on Sundays and public holidays only. The service will enable guests to travel to the Zoo or anywhere along the route. The service is FREE to Bristol Zoo members — all you need to do is bring your membership card.We encourage all of our guests to use public transport when coming to the Zoo.33. By visiting the zoo, you will ______.A. contribute to protecting endangered speciesB. enjoy a 10 % discount off the admissionC. become a volunteer for species at the zooD. be asked to donate extra money for conservation34. What message can we get from the text?A. You can take care of 10 favorite animals.B. The zoo is opened all the year around.C. Visitors are encouraged to come by bus.D. The zoo provides free public transport.35. Where can we most likely read the text?A. At the geography text.B. In a science magazine.C. At the entrance to zoos.D. On the Internet.CWhen a dog loses a leg, the animal eventually figures out the best way to get around on three legs. In a short time, the dog learns to deal with its physical disability.Now, scientists have developed robots that behave in much the same way.We can find robots everywhere. Robots build cars, play chess and can clean your house. They may someday drive your car, too.Two robots, named Spirit and Opportunity, were sent to Mars on a mission to explore the red planet.Jeff Clune is a computer scientist with the University of Wyoming. He says robots also help people in natural disasters.Robots are deployed in search and rescue operations following an earthquake. They may someday also be used to examine the wreckage of a nuclear accident, like the one in Fukushima, Japan.Mr. Clune says robots can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe.“The problem is that all of those types of situations and environment are extremely unpredictable and dangerous. And it is very likely that robots and humans in those situations become damaged.”He and other scientists are developing technology so that robots will continue operating after the first sign of injury. They want the machines to have the ability to make changes and continue performing until they can be repaired.Mr. Clune and researchers in France have added one more operation to the skill set of robots working under difficult conditions. They say they programmed a hexapod robot, one with six legs, and a robotic arm to learn how to deal with injury. Their findings were reported in the journal “Nature”.Mr. Clune said that once the robots become damaged, they use their intuition and knowledge of how their body works to find a way to deal with the damage.He says the robots are also programmed with child-like curiosity. In other words, they are always asking questions and looking for answers. The whole process takes about a minute for the robots to find a way to overcome damage.66. At the beginning of the passage, the writer mentions dogs to __________.A. provide examples of how animals deal with unexpected injuryB. show how scientists get inspiration from dogs to develop technologyC. introduce the topic in a more attractive wayD. suggest that scientists shouldn’t ignore the similarity between dogs and robots.67. According to the passage, nowadays robots can’t __________.A. play chess or clean the houseB. be sent on a mission to explore on the MarsC. help people in search and rescue operations following an earthquakeD. examine the wreckage of a nuclear accident68. Why are Mr.Clune and other scientists devoted to developing the technology?A. They want to succeed in programming robots with child-like curiosity.B. They expect to enable robots to continue working despite injury under difficult conditions.C. They intend to make robots which can be sent to a lot of places said to be unsafe.D. They are determined to design a more powerful robot for Mars exploration.69. Now scientists have developed robots that, once damaged, can __________.A. rely on their functions to figure out a way to handle the emergency.B. figure out the best way to get around in a short timeC. spend about a second finding a way to overcome damageD. maintain their child-like curiosity and keep asking people around for solutionsDSuppose you become a leader in an organization. It’s very likely that you’ll want to have volunteers to help with the organization’s activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.Let’s begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences, and to strengthen social relationships. If volunteer positions do not meet these needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract.People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels ofcommunity service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs. Unfortunately, these programs can s hift people’s wish of participation from an internal (内在的) factor (e.g., “I volunteer because it’s important to me”) to an external (外在的) factor (e.g., “I volunteer because I’m required to do so”). When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.Once people begin to volunteer, what leads them to remain in their positions over time? To answer this question, researchers have conducted follow-up studies in which they track volunteers over time. For instance, one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year. One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions. Although this result may not surprise you, it leads to important practical advice. The researchers note that attention should be given to “training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience”.Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view “volunteer” as an important social role. It was assumed that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteer work. Participants indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements such as “Volunteering in Hospital is an important part of who I am.” Consistent with the researchers’ expectations, they found a positive correlation (正相关) between the strength of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer. These results, once again, lead to conc rete advice: “Once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity... Items like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity”.32. People volunteer mainly out of ______ .A. academic requirementsB. social expectationsC. financial rewardsD. internal needs33. What can we learn from the Florida study?A. Follow-up studies should last for one year.B. Volunteers should get mentally prepared.C. Strategy training is a must in research.D. Volunteers are provided with concrete advice.34. What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work?A. Individual differences in role identity.B. Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirts.C. Role identity as a volunteer.D. Practical advice from researchers.35. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to Get People to VolunteerB. How to Study Volunteer BehaviorsC. How to Keep Volunteers’ InterestD. How to Organize Volunteer Activities第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

第⼀部分听⼒(共三节，满分30分)第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. What does the man want?A. Some stamps.B. A telephone number.C. The location of the post office.2. Where are the speakers?A. In the open air.B. In the bookshop.C. In a restaurant.3. Who can keep the students awake in class?A. Mr. Jackson.B. Mr. Butler.C. Mr. Bucher.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A physics exam.B. An experiment.C. A health exam.5. Why did the man visit the woman?A. To say sorry to her.B. To borrow some milkC. To help cook a meal.第⼆节(共12⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分18分)听下⾯4段对话，每段对话后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟，听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6⾄8题。

6. Where is the woman working?A. In a restaurant.B. In a bookstore.C. In a post office.7. What do we know about the man?A. He is quite lazy.B. He can’t afford to play golf.C. He is busy preparing for his examination.8. What does the woman enjoy doing on weekends?A. Watching TV.B. Reading.C. Working.请听第7段材料，回答第9⾄11题。

2016年高一英语寒假作业答案大全高一英语第一天一.根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或者使用括号中词语的适当的形式填空。

(每小题1分，共35分。

)16.It was not until dusk__that__ the thunderstorm calmed down entirely.17.The mother ___was_____ about what had upset her daughter.18.As far as I am concerned, I am very upset about her____ignoret______( ignore) of my sufferings.19.It will be a long time before the can both settle the problem since they always ___disagree_____(agree) with each other.20.It is the first time that they ______have gone_______(go) through so much hardship.21.They had trouble ___packing_______(pack) up their suitcases as they had more items than expected.22.He asked me ____if______ I would like to join in the survey and I told him I disliked it.23.His income _____adds_____ (add) up to $6800000 and that is enough for his family.24.Sometimes spoken English is quite different from _____written_____(write) English in many ways.25.Can you tell me if you have found the key ____to______ your car?26.Everyone went to see the film, me ___including_______ (include).27.Nobody enjoys _____being looked_____(look) down upon.28.According to the time table, the train for Beijing ____will leave______ (leave) at seven o'clock in the evening.29.By the end of this year, we ___have learned_______(learn) 2000 English words.30.You will be late ____unless______ you leave immediately.dies and Gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts, The plane ____is taking off______(take off).32.I am ___determinned_______ (determine) to succeed.33.Our legs were so heavy and cold that they ____felt______ like blocks of ice.34I ____have left______(leave) the country in about one week.35.What I have done for you can not compare with the ___depth_______(deep) of your love for me.36.We are excited because The National Days _____is coming_____ (come)37.____Once______ you begin, you must keep doing it.38The man ____sitting______ (sit) in the armchair is my American friend.39.He tried to stop the car, but it was _____useless_____(use).40.One—third of the students in our class ____are______ girls.41.The building was completely ___destoryed_______ (destroy) bye the fire.42.The boy ____whose______ computer doesn't work well needs your help.43.Guangdong lies ____in______ the south of China.44.She found it ____extremed______ (extreme) difficult to ask her father for more money.45.It's ____frightening______(frighten) to think it could happen again.46.This is the village ___where___ we stayed for 6 days.47.A number of students ___are__ doing experiment in the lab.48.I, who ____am______ your friend, will go all out to help you.49.I have many friends, of ___whom____ some are businessman.50.He gave us some ___advice___(advise) on how to control our temper.二. 阅读理解(共9小题;每小题2分，计18分)AMiss Maynell and I grew to know each other through the mail. When World War II ended, I returned from Europe. We planned our first meeting at the Grand Central Station in New York.At seven, I was in the station and waited for the girl whose heart I loved but whose face I’d never seen.Suddenly a girl in a green suit was coming toward me. I stood up from the bench and started toward her, completely forgetting to notice that she was not wearing a rose.“Going my way, sailor?” t he girl murmured, walking away quickly. I made one step closer to her and then I saw Miss Maynell, who was well past 40, standing almost directly behind her with a red rose. I felt something even better than love. I didn’t hesitate and walked to her. “I’m John Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell,” I said, feeling shocked by the bitterness of disappointment. “I’m glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?”The woman smiled. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered. “But the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose. And she said if you were to invited me to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in a big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”51What did John Blanchard go to the station for? DA. To see the middle-aged womanB. To wait for a girl from Europe.C. To invite the woman with a rose to dinner.D. To meet his lover as planned.52.How could John Blanchard recognize the girl? BA. By her green suitB. By her red roseC. By her beautiful faceD. By her pictures53 Why did John feel disappointed? Because ___A____.A. he realized that it was not loveB. he found the girl was going awayC. he failed to find the girl with a roseD. he knew that the girl would test him.54. The girl asked the woman to take her place to meet the man. What did she intend to do? BA. She intended to see what the man was doing.B. She intended to see what the man would do.C. She intended to let him know she was a shy girl.D. She intended to let him take the woman to dinner.55. What may probably happen afterwards? CA. John Blanchard thanked Miss Maynell and went to the restaurant.B. John Blanch felt cheated and left the station angrily.C. John Blanch went happily to the restaurant to meet Miss Maynell.D. John Blanch eagerly invited the two women to dinner altogether.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’tlast very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one ano ther. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friends. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing then you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with problems. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in y our friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends; you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.56. Som e friendships don’t last long because ____B______.A. there are too many people who want to make friendsB. those (who never give others friendships) receive no friendship from othersC. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD. th ey don’t know friendship is something serious57. According to the passage honesty is ____B______.A. something countableB. the base of friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else58. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the passage? DA. Always tell your friend the truth.B. Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.C. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.D.A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.59. The best title of this passage is _____C_____.A. Honesty Is the Best PolicyB.A Friend In Need Is a Friend IndeedC. How To Be a FriendD. Three Important Points In Life第二天Unit 1 B1一. 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，计15分)60. He is an editor of China Daily, so he often received a lot of letters every day.61. He didn’t pass the exam, so she looked very upeset__.62. The thunder________ came soon after the lightening.63. She never tells lies. So I know he is worth my trust_.64. The doctor advised the patient to get rid of(摆脱) his bad habit of smoking.65. Nowadays we comumicate_ with each other by sending e-mails.66. I spoke to him at school, but he ignored me.67. Can you think of a situation where you can use this word.68. On hearing that London was attacked by the terrorists, all the G8 leaders were deeply concerned about the safety of the people.69. J.K. Rowling, the British author of the record-selling Harry Potter series, said she planned to start writing the final book about the boy wizard in January.。

新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业1第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella（雨伞） to keep the water off when it rains, but actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was commonly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it was considered as a symbol of power. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later in England.By the 18th century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that women'sumbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.8．According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient ________.A. ChinaB. EgyptC. GreeceD. Rome9．Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A. No one exactly knows who the inventor of the umbrella was.B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C. The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century.D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.10．A strange feature of the umbrellA s use is that it was used as ________.A. protection against rainB. a shade against the sunC. a symbol of honor and powerD. women's decoration (装饰)BAs we all know, it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of Independence (《独立宣言》). He wrote it in two weeks, and after a few changes, it was accepted by the Congress (国会). As a result, he became famous.Born in 1743 in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a wonderful student at school and almost talented(天才的 ) lawyer later, was much interested in politics.Jefferson was elected the Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to France as the representative of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, atthe age of 57, he was elected president after Washington and Adams.Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big hands. Jefferson, who was an amusing(令人愉快的) talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally good-natured.Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom in America. As a president, he protected the right of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as president, Jefferson never vetoed (否决) a bill which the Congress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia.Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the fiftieth anniversary of American Independence.25. From the passage we can infer that America won its independence in _______.A. 1786B. 1800C. 1842D. 177626. How old was Thomas Jefferson when he was elected President of the U.S.A.?A. He was 47.B. He was in his forties.C. He was 57.D. We don’t know.27. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Jefferson was an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public.B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with.C. Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome.D. Not being politically minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress.28. Jefferson died when he was ________.A. 72B. 83C. 73D. 92CLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall，handsome，successful man loving his work and family，but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him；as a school girl and young adult (成年人) I feared him and felt bad about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfrie nds if their fathers w ere not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to try to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father’s friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon，did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son’s funny facial expressions. Gone was my father’s critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father，who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I’m at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I’m delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.21. Why didn‘t the writer feel good about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children.D. He expected too much of her.22. When the writer went out with her father on weekends, she would feel________.A. nervousB. sorryC. tiredD. safe23. What does the writer think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical.B. More talkative.C. Gentle and friendly.D. Strict and hard-working.24. The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to________.A. the author’s sonB. the author’s fatherC. the friend of the author’s fatherD. the café ownerDHellen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman .When Hellen was a baby, she got very sick. Several weeks later, the doctor said: “She is better, but now she can’t see and hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.After a few years, things got worse; there was no way for Hellen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She didn’t understand anything.Then one day a teacher came to live with Hellen and her family. The teacher helped Hellen learn about words. Hellen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was old enough, she went to college. Hellen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful woman. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.1. Hellen got very sick and become blind and deaf when she was a ____.A. studentB. babyC. nurseD. doctor2. After a few weeks, Hellen ______.A. couldn’t hear but s ee everythingB. could hear but see nothingC. could neither hear nor seeD. Could hear and see3. _____ taught Hellen the first word.A. Her motherB. Her fatherC. Her teacherD. Her friend4. Hellen Keller was famous because ______.A. She was an American.B. She traveled around the world.C. She went to college.D. She was blind and deaf, but she helped many people in the world.第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2016学年高一年级英语寒假作业本2016学年高一年级英语寒假作业本一．正确形式填空。

1.A __________ (music) is a person who performs or writes music, especially as his job.2.Bright colors are _____________ (attract) to children.3.This band will give another two __________ (perform) before leaving China.4.She got a job __________(sort) letters in the post office.5.Police asked some __________ (passer-by) to get some evidence about the accident happened just now.6.If you want to sell your old furniture, why not put some ___________(advertise) in the local newspaper.7.He took part in the competition _______________(confidence)8.Heavy tax makes the farmers’lives even more ___________(pain)三．语法填空专题练习Unit 5However, there was one band that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The musicians of 1 the band wasformed played jokes 2 each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely __3___ the band called “The Beatles”. The TV They put an advertisement in a newspaper 4 (look) for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other members of the band. Actors may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the programme 5 the band pretended to sing them.Their attractive performances 6 (copy) by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely. Each week the group that was called “The Monkees”would play a song or two written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became 7 (serious) about their work, “The Monkees”started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became even more popular than “The Beatles” in the USA and sold even more records. However, the band broke 8 in about 1970, but 9 (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a 10 (celebrate) of their time as a real band.语法填空强化练习(1)In the past a gentleman would offer his seat __1__ a lady on a crowded bus. But now, he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper, __2__(leave) the lady standing __3__ someone else gets off. You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners. __4__(go) are the days when women could be referred to the weak. A whole generation has grown up demanding __5__(equal) with men in jobs, in education and in social life. Hold a door for some women __6__ you are likely to get __7__ angry lecture on treating women __8__ weaklings. Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying __9__ share of the bill. All these, according to some sociologists, will change men’s attitude towards women and the conventional active politeness is perhaps slowly being __10__(replace) by true consideration for the needs and feeling of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.语法填空强化练习(2)In the small towns of the United States in the __1__(nineteen) century, the general store was __2__ everyone bought the things he couldn’t make __3__ grow at home. What the stores sold __4__(tell) a great deal about __5__ life at that time. People bought tools that theyneeded for farm work; salt, sugar and __6__ foods that the farm didn’t produce; articles of clothing that they couldn’t make __7__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children. Life was simple then. One feels that people were __8__(thank) for what they had and that they looked __9__ with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how they would feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex? Would they enjoy __10__(live) a life as we do now?语法填空强化练习(3)Do you feel __1__ difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips __2__ how to make yourself happy. One way is being __3__ (self) because unselfishness is the key factor __4__ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By _5__ (say) being unselfish we mean we __6__ not want everything our own way or demand the best share of everything. Another way is to look for good points in __7__ people. You’ll find most people pleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be too perfect, __8__ don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everything will be OK if you try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while youare no __9__ (bad) than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, __10__ surest way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.短文改错练习In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University, that is the most famous in the world. He set up a company and researching the computer software. An old saying go, “Interest is the best teacher.”I quite agree with this idea. I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl. I got extreme interested in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity, I read in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result, I always did very well in English exam. Interest is the key of success.2Wu Yongqing, 91, lived in a rented cottage in Chongqing. She moved there after her husband died in 1971.The old woman, who has children can get more than 500 yuan a month from the government.Her cottage is small but simple.Her only comforts are a breaking sofa and an electric ceiling fan, which were both founded on the street.She is good forcleaning and she can cook every day.She believes that she is old but not uselessly and she can take better care of himself than any nurse.She often walks in the nearby park every morning and talks to each other there.She can get on well with her neighbour.She likes this a kind of life3Dear Mrs Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going. I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here. Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparations to make. Keep in touch. Best, Carol4Dear Mary，I’ve received your e-mail. Don’t worried about me. I’mgetting on well with my research work in the lab. But in my surprise, you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lose interest. I’m a fraid I can’t agree with you.I know it is not easy to learn English, and it is widely used in the world today and it will be important tool in the future. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. I am sure that if you study hardly, you will succeed. I’m looking forward to hearing a good news from you !。

1．A.as B．that C．until D．when2．A.approve B．appreciate C．need D．resemble3．A.how B．that C．who D．what4．A.absence B．presence C．appearance D．existence5．A.raising B．rising C．developing D．training6．A.childish B．energetic C．fearless D．moody7．A.anything B．something C．everything D．nothing8．A.pretty B．foolish C．green D．grown9．A.failing B．intending C．continuing D．keeping10．A.by B．with C．continuing D．keeping11．A.silent B．quiet C．cool D．noiseless12．A.dozen times B．a dozen of times C．dozens of times D．dozen of time13．A.valuably B．essentially C．naturally D．virtually14．A.set B．settled C．placed D．fixed15．A.sees B．finds C．is D．looksIV. 阅读理解Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea，two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia. The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city…s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city，with ships，railways，clothes and machine factories. Valencia has an old part with white buildings，coloured roofs，and narrow streets. The modern part has long，wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century. The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela（委内瑞拉）named Valencia.1.From the text，how many places have the name Valencia？A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four2. What is the main difference between the two parts of Valencia？A. The colour of the buildingB. The length of the streetsC. The age of the buildingsD. The colour of the roofs3. When was Valencia the most important city in Spain？A.2nd centuryB.8th centuryC.13th centuryD. 20the century4. What is Valencia famous for？A. Its seaportB. Its universityC. Its churches and museumsD. Its parks and gardens5. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its ______.A. marketsB. businessC. factoriesD. farming高2016级英语寒假作业（一）（一）单词与短语1.You should learn to ____________ (挑战)yourself when you face difficulty。

高一英语寒假作业（一）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AOne day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans would call the second floor.The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They're more active and easier to talk with.The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use football, rubber and post while Americans prefer to use soccer, eraser and mail.21. Simon went to London to____.A. visit his friendB. spend his holidayC. study EnglishD. have a meeting22. According to the passage, the British usually spend their time____ on the train.A. playing cardsB. talking loudlyC. doing some readingD. singing and dancing23. What's the best title for the passage?A. Differences in cultureB. Simon's funny storyC. Information abroadD. Hiding the feelingsBNobody is sure where and when the expression "apple-pie order" began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first used in the northeastern American states known as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row（排）upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that the expression "apple-pie order" began in New England.Another old expression, "apple of discord", comes from ancient mythology（神话），however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table to celebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord-was a troublemaker. She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess.At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers had landed there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was "pomo di Moro"-apple of the Moors. When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought "di Moro" meant"d'amour"-the French word for love. And so "pomo di Moro" became the apple of love.People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A very common expression is "an apple a day keeps the doctor away. "Another belief is based on fact. The expression is "one rotten apple spoils the barrel. "When an apple begins to go bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.24. Which of the following can we know about the phrase "apple-pie order"?A. Everyone is sure of where it began.B. No one knows for sure where and when it began.C. It began in New England.D. It has been put into use recently.25. What's the meaning of "apple of discord"?A. Cause of disagreement.B. Everything in good order.C. Everything in agreement.D. Situation of danger.26. What's the purpose of the third paragraph?A. To show how t he tomato was brought in from south America.B. To show us a mistaken idea.C. To tell us a love story about apple.D. To explain how the tomato was called the apple of love.27. Which of the following expressions is about health?A. One rotten apple spoils the barrel.B. Apple-pie order.C. Apple of discord.D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.CAlthough English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America form Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.28．Hamburg is .A. a kind of foodB. a round piece of beefC. the name of a villageD. a city in Germany29. We know from the story that______________.A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers were made by GermansC. hamburgers are made with hamD. hamburgers were first sold about a century ago30. Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary based on para3?A. Where all the words come fromB. Where those Germans came fromC. The reason why a word has a certain meaningD. The reason why English is spoken around the world31. According to the story, the word “hamburger” comes from_______.A. China because it has a long historyB. England because Germans don’t spea k good EnglishC. the round pieces of beef which those people from Hamburg were eatingD. the city of Hamburger in GermanyDOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. You have to be with them in both good and bad times. In return, they will be there for you. But how can you be a good friend?Listen. Listen when they are talking. Keep eye contact. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes you're not required to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them. If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. Youshould try to put them first, but make sure you don't become their slave (奴隶). Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may forget to take one. Have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them. Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and baking things are among the nicest things you can do for a friend when they are in hard times. Marilyn Monroe once said, "I'm selfish, impatient (急躁的) and a little insecure. I make mistakes, and I am out of control and at times hard to deal with. But if you can't handle me at my worst, then you surely don't deserve (值得) me at my best. " Always remember this! If you don't want to deal with your friends when they're depressed, then you don't deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time!Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for an ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Make time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. These are the things you'll remember once you're all long graduated when looking back on your life !32. We can learn from the passage that _ .A. we must be careful when we choose our friendsB. friends should share happiness as well as problemsC. keeping long friendship is not easyD. everyone can be a good friend33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. You should help your friends just as a friend.B. You should help your friends anytime anywhere.C. You should do whatever your friends ask you to do.D. You should always put your needs before your friends'.34. Marilyn Monroe's words are mentioned to tell us that____.A. everyone has ups and downs during their lifetimeB. we should just share our happy times with our friendsC. we should be there when we are needed by our friendsD. we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong35. What are we mainly advised to do in the last paragraph?A. To spend time with our friends.B. To look back on the happy times.C. To get to know more friends.D. To know what is worth doing.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。