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大学英语4试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[答案] A2. B) 根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆。
B. 去电影院。
C. 去公园。
D. 去超市。
[答案] B3. C) 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
Q1: 演讲的主题是什么？A. 环境保护B. 科技发展C. 教育改革D. 文化交流[答案] AQ2: 演讲者建议采取哪些措施？A. 减少塑料使用B. 增加绿化面积C. 推广可再生能源D. 所有选项[答案] D二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
短文内容略。
A. 作者对新技术的看法是什么？A. 积极支持B. 持怀疑态度C. 认为有待观察D. 完全反对[答案] AB. 文章中提到了几个例子？A. 1个B. 2个C. 3个D. 4个[答案] B2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
Q1: 文章主要讨论了什么？A. 健康饮食B. 运动的重要性C. 工作与生活平衡D. 环境保护[答案] AQ2: 作者建议的饮食习惯是什么？A. 多吃蔬菜和水果B. 减少糖分摄入C. 增加蛋白质摄入D. 所有选项[答案] D三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项填入空白处。
[短文内容略]1. A. althoughB. becauseC. sinceD. if[答案] A2. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excitedD. confused[答案] B四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
- 他昨天参加了一个重要的会议。
- 她对艺术有着浓厚的兴趣。
[答案]- He attended an important meeting yesterday.- She has a strong interest in art.2. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
铜陵学院大学英语四考试试卷(1/1)PartI Writing (30 minutes)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your school newspaper on avolunteer activity organized by your Student Union to help elderly people in theneighborhood .You should write at least 120 words not more than 180 words.____下一题(1~2/共7题)Part II1 Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, youwill hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA, B, c and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line throughthe centre.Play00:0001:21Volume第1题A.He set a record be swimming to and from an island.B.He celebrated ninth birthday on a small island.C.He visited a prison located on a faraway island.D.He swam around an island near San Francisco.第2题.A.He doubled the reward.B.He cheered him on all the way,C.He set him an example.D.He had the event covered on TV.上一题下一题(3~4/共7题)Part II1 Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, youwill hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding ltter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through :the centre.Play00:0001:36Volume第3题A.To end the one child policy.B.To encourage late marriage.C.To increase working efficiency.D.To give people more time to travel,第4题A.They will not be welcomed by young people.B.They will help to popularie early marriage.C.They will boost China's economic growth.D.They will not com into immediate effect.上一题下一题(5~7/共7题)Part II Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, youwill hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line throughthe centre.Play00:0001:27Volume第5题A.Cleaning service in great demand all over the world.B.Two ladies giving up well-paid jobs to do cleaning.C.A new company to clean up the mess after parties.D.Cleaners gainfully employed at nights and weekends.第6题A.It takes a lot of time to prepare.B.It leaves the house in a mess.C.It makes party goers exhausted.D.Iit creates noise and misconduct.第7题A.Hire an Australian lawyerB.Visit the U.S. and Canada.C.Settle a legal dispute.D.Expand their business.上一题下一题(8~11/共8题)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices markedA, B, Cand D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through thecentre.Play00:0002:02Volume第8题A.He had a driving lesson.B.He got his driver's license.C.He took the driver's theory exam.D.He passed the driver's road test.第9题A.He was not well prepared.B.He did not get to the exam in time.C.He was not used to the test format.D.He did not fllw the test procedure.第10题A.They are tough.B.They are costly.C.They are helpful.D.They are too short.第11题A.Pass his road test the first time.B.Test-drive a few times on highways,C.Find an experienced driving instructor,D.Earn enough money for driving lessons.上一题下一题(12~15/共8题)Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA, B, Cand D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through thecentre.Play00:0002:O3Volume第12题A.Where the woman studies.B.The acceptance rate at Leeds.C.Leeds' tuition for international students.D.How to apply for studies at a university. 第13题A.Apply to an American university.B.Do research on higher education.C.Perform in a famous musical.D.Pursue postgraduate studies.第14题A.His favorable recommendations.B.His outstanding musical talent.C.His academic excellence.D.His unique experience.第15题A.Do a master's degree.B.Settle down in England.C.Travel widely.D.Teach overseas.上一题下一题(16~18/共10题)Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After youhear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Play00:0002:18Volume第16题A.They help farmers keep diseases in check.B.Many species remain unknown to scientists.C.Only a few species cause trouble to humans.D.They live in incredibly well-organized colonies.第17题A.They are larger than many other species.B.They can cause damage to people's homes.C.They can survive a long time without water.D.They like to form colonies in electrical units.第18题A.Deny them access to any food.B.Keep doors and windows shut.C.Destroy their colonies close by.D.Refrain from eating sugary food.上一题下一题(19~21/共10题)Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After youhear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. .Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Play00:0001:58Volume第19题A.The function of the human immune system.B.The cause of various auto-immune diseases.C.The viruses that may infect the human immune system.D.The change in people's immune system as they get older.第20题A.Report their ilnesses.B.Offer blood samples.C.Act as research assistants.D.Help to interview patients.第21题A.Strengthening people's immunity to infection.B.Better understanding patients' immune system.C.Helping improve old people's health conditions.D.Further reducing old patients' medical expenses.上一题下一题(22~25/共10题)Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After youhear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Play00:0002:10Volume第22题A.His students had trouble getting on with each other.B.A lot of kids stayed at school to do their homework.C.His students were struggling to follow his lessons.D.A group of kids were playing chess after school第23题A.Visit a chess team in Nashille.B.Join the school's chess team.C.Participate in a national chess competition.D.Receive training for a chess competition.第24题A.Most of them come from low-income families.B.Many have become national chess champions.C.A couple of them have got involved in crimes.D.Many became chess coaches after graduation,第25题A.Actions speak louder than words.B.Think twice before taking action.C.Translate their words into action.D.Take action before it gets too late.上一题下一题Ships are often sunk in order to create underwater reefs (暗礁) perfect for scuba driving (水肺式潜泳) and preserving marine_ 26__ . Turkish authorities have just sunk something a lttedifferent than a ship, and it wouldn' t normally ever touch water, an Airbus A300. Thehollowed-out A300 was_ 27_ of everything potentially harmful to the environment and sunkoff the Aegean coast today/ Not only will the sunken plane_ 28__ the perfect skeleton forartificial reef growth, but authorities hope this new underwater attraction will bring tourist to thearea.The plane_ 29_ a total length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba divers will30_ beable to venture through the cabin and around theplane's__ 31_. Aydin Municipality bought the :plane from a private company for just underUSS10000,but they hope to see a return on that_32_ through the tourism industry. Tourism throughout Turkey is expected to fall this year asthe country has been the_ _33_ of several deadly terrorist attacks. As far as sunken planesgo,this Airbus A300 is the largest_ 34_ sunk aircraft ever.Taking a trip underwater and_ 35__ the inside of a sunken A300 would be quite an adventure,and that is exactly what Turkish authorities are hoping this attraction will make people think.Drawing in adventure seekers and experienced divers, this new artificial Airbus reef will be ascuba diver' s paradise(天堂).A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF.exteriorG.habitatsH.innovatel.intentionally J.investment K.revealing L.stretches M.stripped N.territory O.victim第26题选择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF.exteriorG.habitatsH.innovatel.intentinallyJ.investmentK.revealingL.stretchesM.strippedN.terr itoryO.victim第28请择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF.exteriorG.habitatsHinnovatel.intentinally.investmentK.revealingL.stretchesM.strippedN.terri toryO.victim第30请选A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF. exteriorG.habitatsH.innovatel.intentianaly.nvestmentK.revealingL.stretchesM.stripedN.territo ryO.victim第32题请选择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD. ExperiencesE. exploringF.exteriorG habitatsH.innovatel.intenti onally.investmentK.revealingL.strethesM.strippedN.territoryO.victim第34题请择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF.exteriorG.habitatsH.innovatel.intentionallyJ.investmentK.revealingL.stretchesM.strippedN.territoryO.victim上一题下一题(36~45/共10题)Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph fromwhich the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph ismarked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer SheetResilience Is About How You Recharge, Not How You Endure[A] As constant travelers and parents of a 2-year-old,we sometimes fantasize about howmuch work we can do when one of us gets on a plane, undistracted by phones, friends, or movies.We race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minutework call, calling each other, then boarding the plane. Then, when we try to have that amazingwork session in flight, we get nothing done. Even worse, after refreshing our email or reading the same studies over and over, we are too exhausted when we land to soldier on with (继续处理)the emails that have inevitably still piled up.[B] Why should flying deplete us? We're just stting there doing nothing. Why can't we betougher, more resilient (有复原力的) and determined in our work so we can accomplish all of thegoals we set for ourselves? Based on our current research, we have come to realize that theproblem is not our hectic schedule or the plane travel itself; the problem comes from amisconception of what it means to be resilient, and the resuting impact of overworking.[C] We often take a mltaristic, “tough” approach to resilience and determination like aMarine pulling himself through the mud, a boxer going one more round, or a football playerpicking himself up off the ground for one more play. We believe that the longer we tough it out,the tougher we are, and therefore the more successful we will be. However, this entireconception is scientifically inaccurate.[D] The very lack of a recovery period is dramatically holding back our collective ability to beresilient and successful. Research has found that there is a direct correlation between lack ofrecovery and increased incidence of health and safety problems. And lack of recovery- -whetherl.intentionallyJ.investment K.revealing L.stretches M.stripped N.territory O.victim第题请选择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF.exteriorG.habitatsH.innovatel.intentinallyJ.investmentK.revealingL.stretchesM.strippedN.terr itoryO.victim第28请择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF.exteriorG.habitatsHinnovatel.intentinally.investmentK.revealingL.stretchesM.strippedN.terri toryO.victim第30选择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF. exteriorG.habitatsH.innovatel.intentianaly.nvestmentK.revealingL.stretchesM.stripedN.territo ryO.victim第32题请选择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD. ExperiencesE. exploringF.exteriorG habitatsH.innovatel.intenti onally.investmentK.revealingL.strethesM.strippedN.territoryO.victim第34请选择A.createB.depressedC.eventuallyD.ExperiencesE.exploringF.exteriorG.habitatsH.innovatel.intentionallyJ.investmentK.revealingL.stretchesM.strippedN.territoryO.victim上一题下一题(36~45/共10题)Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph fromwhich the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph ismarked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer SheetResilience Is About How You Recharge, Not How YouEndure[A] As constant travelers and parents of a 2-year-old, we sometimes fantasize about howmuch work we can do when one of us gets on a plane, undistracted by phones, friends, or movies.We race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minutework call, calling each other, then boarding the plane. Then, when we try to have that amazingwork session in flight, we get nothing done. Even worse, after refreshing our email or reading the same studies over and over, we are too exhausted when we land to soldier on with (继续处理)the emails that have inevitably still piled up.[B] Why should flying deplete us? We're just stting there doing nothing. Why can't we betougher, more resilient (有复原力的) and determined in our work so we can accomplish all of thegoals we set for ourselves? Based on our current research, we have come to realize that theproblem is not our hectic schedule or the plane travel itself; the problem comes from amisconception of what it means to be resilient, and the resuting impact of overworking.[C] We often take a mltaristic, “tough” approach to resilience and determination like aMarine pulling himself through the mud, a boxer going one more round, or a football playerpicking himself up off the ground for one more play. We believe that the longer we tough it out,the tougher we are, and therefore the more successful we will be. However, this entireconception is scientifically inaccurate.[D] The very lack of a recovery period is dramatically holding back our collective ability to beresilient and successful. Research has found that there is a direct correlation between lack ofrecovery and increased incidence of health and safety problems. And lack of recovery- -whetherbrains need a rest as much as our bodies do.[K] If you really want to build resilience, you can start by strategically stopping. Give yourselfthe resources to be tough by creating internal and external recovery periods. Amy Blanksondescribes how to strategically stop during the day by using technology to control overworking.She suggests downloading the Instant or Moment apps to see how many times you turn on yourphone each day. You can also use apps like Offtime or Unplugged to create tech free zones bystrategically scheduling automatic airplane modes. The average person turns on their phone 150times every day. If every distraction took only 1 minute, that would account for 2.5 hours a day.[4] In addition, you can take a cognitive break every 90 minutes to charge your batteries. Try tonot have lunch at your desk, but instead spend time outside or with your friends - - not talkingabout work. Take all of your paid time off, which not only gives you recovery periods, but raisesyour productivity and likelihood of promotion.[M] As for us, we've started using our plane time as a work-free zone, and thus time to dipinto the recovery phase. The results have been fantastic. We are usually tired already by the time we get on a plane, and the crowded space and unstable internet connection make work morechallenging. Now, instead of swimming upstream, we relax, sleep, watch movies, or listen tomusic. And when we get off the plane, instead of being depleted, we feel recovered and ready toreturn to the performance zone.第36题It has been found that inadequate recovery often leads to poor health and accidents.第37题Mental relaxation is much needed, just as physical relaxation is.第38题Adequate rest not only helps one recover, but also increases one's work efficiency.第39题The author always has a hectic time before taking a flight.第40题Recovery may not take place even if one seems to have stopped working.第41题It is advised that technology be used to prevent people from overworking.第42题Contrary to popular belief, rest does not equal recovery.第43题The author has come to see that his problem results from a misunderstanding of the meaning ofresilience.第44题People's distorted view about resilience may have developed from their upbringing.第45题People tend to think the more determined they are, the greater their success will be.上一题下一题(46~50/共10题)Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions o1"unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single linethrough the centre.Most kids grow up learning they cannot draw on the walls. But it might be time to unlearn thattraining- -this summer, group of culture addicts, artists and community organizers are invitingNew Yorkers to write all over the walls of an old house on Governor’s Island.The project is called Writing On It All, and it's a participatory writing project and artisticexperiment that has happened on Governor's Island every summer since 2013."Most of the participants are people who are just walking by or are on the island for otherreasons, or they just kind of happen to be there," Alexandra Chasin, artistic director of Writing On It Al,tells .The 2016 season runs through June 26 and features sessions facllitated by everyone fromdancers to domestic workers. Each session has a theme, and participants are given a variety ofmaterials and prompts and asked to cover surfaces with their thoughts and art. This year, theprograms range from one that turns the house into a cllaborative essay to one that explores themeaning of exile.Governor's Island is a national historic landmark district long used for military purposes. Nowknown as "New York's shared space for art and play," the island, which lies between Manhattanand Brooklyn in Upper New York Bay, is closed to cars but open to summer tourists who flck forfestivals, picnics, adventures, as well asthese“ legal graft(涂鸦)”Sessions.The notes and art scribbled(涂画) on the walls are an experiment in self-expression. So far,participants have ranged in age from 2 to 85. Though Chasin says the focus of the work is on theactivity of writing, rather than the text that ends up getting written, some of the work that comesout of the sessions has stuck with her."One of the sessions that moved me the most was state violence on black women and blackgirls," says Chasin, explaining that in one room, people wrote down the names of those klledbecause of it."People do beautiful work and leave beautiful messages."第46题what does the project Writing On It AII invite people to do?A.Unlearn their training in drawing.B.Participate in a state graffti show.C.Cover the walls of an old house with graffitiD.Exhibit their artistic creation in an old house.第47题what do we learn about the participants in the project?A.They are just culture addicts.B.They are graffiti enthusiastsC.They are writers and artistsD.They are mostly passers-by第48题What did the project participants do during the 2016 season?A.They were free to scribble on the walls whatever came to their mind.B.They expressed their thoughts in graffiti on the theme of each sessionC.They learned the techniques of cllaborative writing.D.They were required to cooperate with other creators.第49题第52题What has made online CBT programs increasingly popular?A.Their effectiveness in combating depression.B.The low efficiency of traditional talk therapy.C.Their easy and inexpensive access by patients.D.The recommendation by primary care doctors.参考答案: C您的答案: 未作答答案解析:由题干关键词“CBT”和“increasingly popular”定位第三段最后- - 句“online CBTprograms have been gaining popularity"，受欢迎的因素紧随其后一“ low cost help”“accessto a computer",选项C“Their easier and inexpensive access by patients"是原文的同义替换，故为答案。
定语从句复习1-大学英语四级(CET4)试卷与试题1. This is the place ______ I was born答案：where2. I remember the day ______ I first met him答案：when3. Can you tell me the reason ______ you lied to me?答案：why4. Do you know the man ___ is talking with your father?A. whoseB. whoC. which答案：B5. The boys ___ the teacher talked to are from Class OneA. whenB. whichC. who答案：C6. Those ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.A. whoB. whichC. whom答案：A7. The gentleman ___ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whom答案：B8. The doctor ___ you are looking for is in the room.A. whomB. whatC. which答案：A9. The teacher for ____ you are waiting has come.A. whoB. whom答案：B10. A child ___ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whose答案：C11. This book is for the students ___ native(本国的) language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whose答案：C12. The boy ___ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group.A. whoB. whoseC. that答案：B13. He prefers to eat the rice ___ in the south.A. who is grownB. which is grownC. when is grown答案：B14. The knife ___ I cut the apple with can’t be found.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which答案：B、D15. The room in ___ there are many books is mine.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom答案：C16. This is the pen ____ he bought yesterday.A. whichB. who答案：A17. It’s the most boring film ___ I have ever seen.A. whichB. thatC. whose答案：B18. This is the first car ___ arrived this morning.A. whichB. whoC. that答案：C19. I know all people ___ are from that village.A. whoB. thatC. whose答案：B20. There is no water ___ is needed badly.A. whichB. whoC. that答案：C21. Please take any seat ___ is free.A. whichB. thatC. in which答案：B22. That is the very book ___ I was looking for.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：B23. After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing ___ he owns.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：B24. The speaker spoke of some writers and some books ___ were popular then.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：B25. Who is the worker ___ took some pictures of the factory.A. whoB. thatC. which答案：B。
大学英语期中水平测试试卷（A卷）大学英语4（A卷及答案）（考试时间90分钟）系别________姓名________题号一二三四五总分题分20 20 20 30 10 核分人得分复查人Part I: Structures and Grammar points.得分评卷人复查人Multiple choice （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Direction: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices markedA ), B), C) , and D).1.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I got wet through.A. It is the reason.B. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2.____ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where3. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy.A. willB. wouldC. wasD. should4. I remember____ you about this.A. to be toldB. tellingC. to tellD. to have told5. I____ for an hour and he still has not turned up.A. have waitedB. have been waitingC. waitD. will wait6. She is fond of____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collection7. He hated____ at.A. laughingB. To be laughedC. being laughedD. to laugh8. We have got two TV sets, but we still can not watch anything because____ work properly.A. eachB. eitherC. neitherD. every9. The policeman saw the thief____ he appeared on the street corner.A. not untilB. as long asC. the momentD. only if10. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though11. Not until the day before yesterday____ to give a speech at the meeting.A. he agreedB. does he agreeC. he agreesD. did he agree12. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take13. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it.A. toB. inC. beyondD. under14. By the time you came to see me next month, I____ my term paper.A. have completedB. completeC. am completingD. will have completed15. Jack would rather spend time complainingthan____ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve16. I t is generally considered unwise to give achild____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever17. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for18. Can you make sure____ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put19. --- Can I help you?--- Well, I am afraid the box is ____heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too20. ____the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As Part 2: Phrases and Expressions.得分评卷人复查人Direction: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.His Dad was a volunteer fireman, which was adangerous job, so he__________ his Dad a lot.2.The word USA__________ United States ofAmerica.3.We are__________ news of our brother, who livesaway from home.4.The children were not to___________.5.The light music will help to_________ the heavypressure on you.6.Miss Gao is_________ the best teacher in this school.7.I know little about it, that is outside my___________.8.Stand__________, she must not see us.9.How can you__________ so much money for abicycle?10.You can not__________ on such a small income. Part 3: Reading comprehension得分评卷人复查人Direction: After reading the following passages, you will find10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices markedA), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice.（本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分）Task AThe White House is the most visited residence in the world.T ours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office.Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:1. Only groups of 10 or more may request a tour.2. Request must be submitted with a minimum of onemonth advance notice from the date of the tour. Notice of whether your application is accepted will be given 10 days prior to the date requested. All tours, even after they have province still afford look up to get by view as blame relax stand for hungry forbeen confirmed, are subject to cancellation due to security interests.Tours are only conducted Tuesday through Saturday from 7:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.To process your request for a tour, please contact our Washington office at (202) 224-5521 and provide the following information:1. Dates requesting.2. Security information for each person in your party,including: name as it appears on I.D. (I.D. required for ages14 and up), date of birth. Social security number, country oforigin, and citizenship(公民的身份)。
2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第一套）Passage OneQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage。
The rise of the Internet has been one of the most transformative developments in human history, comparable in impact to the invention of the printing press and the telegraph。
Over two billion people worldwide now have access to vastly more information than ever before, and can communicate with each other instantly , often using Web—connected mobile devices they carry everywhere。
But the Internet’s tremendous impact has only just begun。
"Mass adoption of the Internet is driving one of the most exciting social, cultural，and political transformations in history，and unlike earlier periods of change, this time the effects are fully global，" Schmidt and Cohen write in their new book The New Digital Age.Perhaps the most profound changes will come when the five billion people worldwide who currently lack Internet access get online。
2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案(第一套)Part I Writing (25 minutes)(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact information.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
重庆大学《大学英语》（1-4）考试大纲课程类别：基础必修课总学时数：256学时学分：14学分一、考试要求大学英语课程是我校非英语专业大学生的一门重要的必修基础课程，其教学目标是培养学生的英语综合应用能力，特别是听说能力，使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流。
因此，大学英语考试的目的在于准确地衡量我校大学生的英语综合应用能力和自主学习能力。
大学英语每一学期的测试分为四个级别：1、2、3、4级，由专门小组负责出题、课程教授审题，以密封卷形式集体流水阅卷、集体登分，任课老师负责把学生的成绩登录上网，学生在网上查看自己的成绩。
二、考试内容1、期末考试内容、题型和分值比例试卷由七部分组成：翻译（1级）或写作（2、3、4）级（15%），阅读（20%），听力（35%），完型填空（10%），信息转换（10%），选词填空（5%），改错（5%），总分100分。
Part I Translation (Band 1) (15 points)：5个句子，汉译英Writing (Band 2.3.4) (15 points)：短文写作Part II Reading Comprehension (20 points)：多项选择，2篇文章，共10题。
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 points)：对话(多项选择：短对话，长对话)；短文理解（多项选择）和复合式听写。
Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)：多项选择Part V Information Transfer (10 points)：信息转换词汇填空Part VI V ocabulary (5 points)：选词填空Part VII Error Correction (5 points)2、题型分解考试各部分所考核的内容和答题方式如下：(1) 写作和翻译部分考核学生用英语进行书面表达的能力。
《专科英语1》网上大作业4学校：云南大学提示：请认真核对试题，确定是您需要的题目在下载！！一、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 20 分)【题目】 How old is the manager? — He is 35 years old.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：正确【题目】Would you like some crisps? — No, I’m sorry.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：错误【题目】 How do I get to the bus station? — You take the number 38 bus.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：错误【题目】 What does he look like? — He looks sad.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：正确【题目】 What’s the weather like in Shanghai? — That’s all right.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：错误【题目】 What do you think of your new job? — I think it is very difficult.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：正确【题目】 Excuse me, where is the bus stop, please? — It’s outside the greengrocer’s.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：正确【题目】 What was the party like? — It was great.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：正确【题目】 What time does the swimming pool close? — On Tuesday.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：错误【题目】Why don’t we have a barbecue? — That’s a good idea.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：正确二、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 20 分)【题目】 _______ Singapore like? — It’s small and well-organized.A.What isB.What doesC.How is提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】ow many _______ would you like to buy?A.orangesB.oilC.coffee提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】 don’t need _______ coffee, thanks.A.someB.noC.any提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C【题目】________ rice do you want to buy ?A.How muchB.How manyC.How提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】 ________ buy any wine.A.need notB.don’t need toC.don’t need提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B【题目】ne or two days _______ not enough to see this big city.A.isB.areC.am提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】______ your boss like your plan?A.doneB.doC.Does提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C【题目】 like the students _______ are clever.A.whoB.whichC.where提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】ook! The boy students are _______ football while the girls are _______.A.playing, dancingB.playing, danceC.play, dancing提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】ack has _______ to Beijing. He will come back tomorrow.A.wentB.goneC.been提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B三、阅读理解 (共 3 道试题,共 45 分)【题目】ranco: Is this your calligraphy, Xiaoyan?Xiaoyan: Yes, do you like it?Franco: It’s beautiful.Xiaoyan : I think I’ m good at art because my father is an artist.Franco: I’m not. My handwriting is terrible, but I always write personal letters by hand- I don’t like using the computer for that.Xiaoyan: Neither do I. But my family only send emails, I don’t get real letters anymore.Franco: Me neither—I’ll write you a real letter!Xiaoyan: Thank you! But I like using the computer for some things. I’m keen on researching my family history and I love surfing the internet for information about that.Franco: Really? Me too.(1).Franco’s handwriting is beautiful.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A(2).Franco doesn’t like using computers for personal letters.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(3).Xiaoyan doesn’t like using computers for personal letters.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(4).Xiaoyan enjoys surfing the internet for information about her family history.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(5).Franco is not interested in researching his family history.A.WrongB.Right提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】iaoyan: I have most of the things I need. We don’t need to buy any rice, and we don’t need any peas.Mary: We need some oranges. How many do we need to buy? Xiaoyan: Four are enough. And we need some cream. Mary: How much cream do we need to buy for four people? Xiaoyan : Two cartons? Shall we get a melon? And some wine. And I haven’t got any coffee.Mary: OK. And lychees. Two tins?Xiaoyan: How many lychees do you get in a tin?Mary: I don’t know. Let’s get a big tin. We also need some mineral water. Xiaoyan: And the prawns. How many prawns?Mary: One big packet will do. I also need to get some vegetables for next week- potatoes, carrots, onions, and a cabbage I think. There’s a little greengrocer’s along the road. Why don’t we go there first?(1).How many oranges does Xiaoyan want to buy?A.OneB.FourC.A kilo提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(2).Do they need any cream?A.Yes, they do.B.The text does not tell us.C.No, they don’t.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A(3).How many prawns do they want to buy?A.Two packetsB.Three packets.C.A packet.提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C(4).Who would like to have some vegetables?A.XiaoyanB.ShopkeeperC.Mary提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C(5).Which is not included in the shopping list?A.Rice and peasB.Potatoes and coffeeC.Melons and wine提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A【题目】ne winter day in 1891, a class at a training school in Massachusetts, USA, went into the gym for their daily exercises. Since the football season had ended, most of young men felt they were in for a boring time. But their teacher, James Naismith, had other ideas. He had been working for a long time on the new game that would have the excitement of American football. Naismith showed the men a basket he had hung at each end of the gym, and explained that they were going to use a round European football. At first everybody tried to throw the ball into the basket no matter where he was standing. “Pass! Pass!” Naismith kept shouting, blowing his whistle to stop the excited players. Slowly, they began to understand what was wanted of them. The problem with the new game, which was soon called “basketball”, was getting the ball out of the basket. They used ordinary baskets, with bottoms, and the ball, of course, stayed inside. At first, someone had to climb up every time when a basket was scored. It was several years before someone came up with the idea of removing the bottom of the basket and letting the ball fall through. There have been many changes in the rules since then, and basketball had become one of the world’s most popular sports.(1).When did the story happen?A.In winterB.In summerC.In springD.In fall提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：A(2).What did Naismith do to entertain his students one day?A.He trained them to play European footballB.He took them to watch a basketball gameC.He taught them to play an exciting new gameD.He let them compete in getting balls out of a basket提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C(3).According to the write, what was the problem with the new game?A.The players soon found the game boringB.The players had trouble getting the ball out of the basketC.The players had difficulty understanding the complex rulesD.The players found the basket too high to reach提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(4).How was the problem with the new game solved?A.By simplifying the complex rulesB.By removing the bottom of the basketC.By lowering the position of the basketD.By alerting the size of the basket提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：B(5).Which kind of ball was used in basketball games at first?A.VolleyballB.SoftballC.British footballD.American football提示：本题为必答题，请认真阅读题目后再作答--本题参考答案：C四、简答题 (共 5 道试题,共 15 分)【题目】下列英文句子翻译成中文。
大学英语4一、单项选择题（共15小题,每题3分，共45分)1。
The color of my umbrella is different from ____ of yours。
(）A.thisB。
thatC。
itD.one2。
The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl thoughthey had three children of their own. (）A。
adaptB。
acceptC。
receiveD。
adopt3.She didn’t see Smith, _______。
()A。
neither did IB。
nor didn't IC。
neither I didD。
so didn’t I4。
The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a verydifficult one。
(）A。
being discussedB。
discussedC。
to be discussedD.to discuss5.He doesn't know _______ to stay or not。
(）A.whetherB.ifC。
eitherD。
if he will6.People appreciate_______ with him because he has a goodsense of humor。
（)A.to workB。
to have workedC.workingD.have working7.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed_____ where it was。
（）A.in finding；knowingB。
finding; to knowC。
to find；knowingD。
to find；to know8.The meeting _____ over，we all left the room. （）A。
大学英语一（1-A）单选题1.I was afraid ________ being off by myself, away from my family for the first timeA. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I soon learned that my life was ________ me.A. up toB. towardC. out forD. onto3.As a result, I began to look upon myself ________ a different perspective.A. atB. toC. fromD. around4.____________ Louis went to his father’s workshop.A. Three-years-oldB. Three year oldC. Three-year oldD. Three-year-old5.One day, the pastor of Louis church told his parents _______ a school for the blind in ParisA. aboutB. onC. ofD. to6.Louis thought the officer‘s code was slow and the dashes took _______ too much space.A. outB. upC. downD. away7.The child __________ and fell down on the ice.A. slippedB. sprangC. stoppedD. fitted8.The poor boy was __________ with hunger and cold.A. faintedB. curiousC. shockedD. blunt9.Jenny ____________ to pass her driving test on the fifth attempt.A. managedB. controlledC. handled C. handled10.When the teacher ___________ the classroom, all the students stood up.A. cameB. arrivedC. appearedD. entered多选题1.What was the author of A Transition Point in My Life afraid of when entering college?A. Being away from homeB. Being not so smart as the new schoolmatesC. Being surrounded by the people he didn‘t know.D. Being unable to do well in his studies2.What did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life do in order to do well in his studies?A. Asking his friends to helpB. Going to class on timeC. Doing his assignment and handing them in.D. Making notes3.Why does Alexis Walton thin k that higher learning is necessary in today‘s society?A. Maintaining assurance of ourselvesB. Making other people confused.C. Becoming good at math.D. Making us be familiar with our environment and everyone in it.4. A university professor is different from a high school teacher in that ___________.A. he knows more about the subject he teachesB. he teaches his students how to learn the subjectC. he helps his students to study by themselvesD. he writes books for his students5.Braille was _____________.A. the only sun of the familyB. youngest child in the familyC. slow in his class because of his blindnessD. helped with his homework by his sisters and a friend6.Books for the blind to read in the Paris school _____________.A. were big and heavyB. were written with large and raised lettersC. were only of 14D. took much time to read7.Braille system___________.A. consists of dots and dashesB. was created when Braille was 15C. is only used in FranceD. uses six dots to express different letters8.For hundreds of years, people in Europe and America ____________ .A. thought tomatoes were poisonousB. did like the colour of tomatoesC. did not dare to eat tomatoesD. rejected to plant tomatoes9.The Wright brothers tried ______________ .A. automobilesB. kitesC. glidersD. The Wright Flyer10.What decisions did the author of A Transition Point in My Life have to make?A. When to go to bedB. When to eat, when and what to drink.C. What courses to take.D. With whom to be friendly是非题1.Short after you left, a girl came into our office looking for you.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.When you‘re away from your family, you have to be responsible to yourself.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.Tom fell and broke his leg. As a result, he would have to be away from school for a monthor twoY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.My friend told me how to play the game long ago, but I have forgotten it now.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The earth is surrounding by air, which makes up its atmosphere.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.The book says that modern music was first developped in Italy.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.Don‘t you think watching TV has taken up too much of you r time?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.“记着到那儿以后给我写信“的正确译文是：Remember to write to me when you will get home.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.The message had spread among the soldiers before they were delivered to the officers.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.Did it still rain when you came in?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（1-B）单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not ableto do well in my studies.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _______ them and perhaps also compete ______ themfor grades.A. to…forB. with…withC. at…toD. to…to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his college life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.B. Using his time improperlyC. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin‘s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin‘s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don‘t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _______________.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenC. Today‘s tomatoes are massively consumed at tables.D. Robert Johnson corrected the people‘s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in his class.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he grew upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacheras their best friend.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of readingfor the blindY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2-A）一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking ussuch a questionA. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travellingto work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinesedishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ theNormans‘ rooms every dayA. works…cleansB. has worked…is cleaningC. has worked…cleansD. has working…clean10.While I was sitting the re, I examined every part of the room with my eyes“ canbe changed into__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘s four grandparents wa nted to arrange for each kid to be placed_____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help thembecome ________A. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘t speak for long, but everything he said was around the pointY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.“The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into “Nothing is sodifficult as to decide“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer cameY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The odd couple‘s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Tom was hit by a car when he was crossing the streetY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The body doesn‘t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutesof activity.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2-B）一、单选题1.The count ry didn‘t want to get caught __________ in another country’s warA. downB. upC. outD. outside2.He often takes weekends __________ his motherA. in visitingB. on visitingC. to visitD. visit3.Your contract is _________ and I think you have to look for another jobA. duingB. duedC. dueD. to due4.There was nothing quite so humbling ________ standing outside my elementaryschool classroom.A. soB. asC. thatD. upto5.But you were never _______ busy to help with a problem, or just give a hand.A. soB. tooC. suchD. much6.You can become a faster runner __________ learning and practicing runningtechniques.A. byB. withC. inD. through7.The disease is commonly ____________ heart attackA. know ofB. known asC. known forD. know as8.Is there anything ____________ that you like to do this afternoon?A. specialB. speciallyC. especialD. especially9.When we were kids, we ______ to Beijing for our holidays, but I ______ therefor years.A. go…am notB. went…did not goC. gone…haven‘t beenD. w ent…haven‘t been10.Actually, the less she worried, ____________.A. the better she didB. she did betterC. she did the betterD. the better she does二、多项题1.Bob Burns has the following reasons to say “Thank you“ to his motherA.His mother tended him very well when he was hurt in his boyhood.B.She kept him on the straight pathC.She mentioned him that he was in charge when he grew upD.She taught him by taking herself as an example2.What did Bob Burns‘ mother do for him when he was youngA. The laundry.B. The cooking and cleaningC. Letting him learn the basics in the kitchenD. Chiding him gently but right to the point3.I need some time to ____________ what has just happenedA. doB. think aboutC. reflect onD. think4.What did the children do to help the family?A. CookingB. Making farming equipmentC. FarmingD. Laundry5.Lisa Giacomo regards her parents as “an odd couple“ because they are oppositein ___________.A. personalitiesB. attitude toward moneyC. temperamentsD. clothing6.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s fatherA. ConservativeB. Fond of champagne.C. A house bookkeeperD. Stubborn7.When sprinting, an athlete uses his ___________ to gain his top speed.A. heelsB. armsC. padD. toes8. A football player needs __________.A. speedB. thick legsC. enduranceD. powerful fists9.Practically,____________ can change your appearance a bitA. weight-liftingB. readingC. dietingD. exercise10.In Walk, Don‘t Run, walking is believed to be good for___________.A. heartB. weight lossC. helping solve problemsD. big appetite三、是否题1.Thank you for reminding me that someone is waiting for me in the officeY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.With no one taking care of him, the boy had to be on one‘s own after his father‘sdeathY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.This was given to me as a present on the occasion of I graduation from high schoolY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.Our computer was broken and we hoped the new one will arrive soonY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.This man‘s work had been the lo nely but joyful task of raising his family.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Speed is the measure of how fast a person can runY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.But as with any other athletic skill, the more often one practices, the betterone becomes.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.This word has four seperate meaningsY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.Americans of all ages are running, jumping, and lifting weights to keeping inshape.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.These running techniques sound easy to learn and practice, but in a matter offact they are rather difficult.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3-A）单选题1.The old farmer sent _______ his sons to come to his bedside, as he wished to speak to them.A. forB. awayC. offD. to2.I‘ve told you __________ not to play with fire, but you never listen to me.A. many timeB. now and thenC. time and time againD. here and there3.There are many interesting English books in my library. You can _________ a few to read inyour vacation.A. pick upB. pick outC. pick atD. pick apart4._______ the accident happened.A. After soonB. Soon afterC. Soon afterwardsD. Afterwards soon5.The younger brother spent much time ___________ the carambola tree and gained a good harvestA. to care forB. caring forC. cared forD. to caring for6.At last I‘ve managed ___________ my fear of public speaking.A. to overcomeB. to overworkC. to overdoD. to outcompete7.Did hear what _____________ David last night?A. happened toB. was happening toC. happened onD. was happening on8.He is staying at home these days. His arm hasn‘t healed ________ the injury.A. overB. fromC. offD. on9.At the stair corner, a running girl __________ and scattered the books in my arm onto thestepsA. ran over meB. happened on meC. clashed to meD. bumped into10.Though in great pain, he forced himself to exercise ______ and finally took a few painfulstepsA. daysB. everydayC. daylyD. daily多选题1.In The Treasure in the Orchard, the dying man ___________. 选BC也对A. was middle-agedB. had two sonsC. had an orchardD. had buried some treasure in the orchard2.What kinds of fruit grew in the orchard?A. bananasB. applesC. cherriesD. oranges3.When the two sons were digging up for the treasure, they _______________ .A. were in fact weeding the orchardB. found some precious stonesC. were getting rid of the stones in the orchardD. could sometimes rest in the tree shade4.At last the two sons found_________ .A. the treasure was some special stonesB. the treasure was that they had become good farmersC. the precious stones his father had hiddenD. the treasure was the good harvest after their hard work5.Choose the true statements about the connection between the younger brother and the carambolatree.A. He spent all his time caring for the tree.B. He hoped the tree would bear a rich crop of fruit.C. He decided to sell the fruit to his greedy brotherD. The carambola tree finally brought him some gold coins.6.In A Dinner of Smells, the poor man __________ . 选BC也对A. was a special person who could steal smellsB. had no money to pay for the smellC. couldn‘t sleep because the restaurant owner would take him to the court the next morningD. begged the wise mullah to pay for him7.While running, Ashley Hodgeson thought _____________ . 选BC也对A. The “Hooray!“ from the crowd was the loudest she had ever heardB. she could beat the girl ahead of her in the next year, but not that momentC. the crowd would keep watching her running until the last minuteD. she would not compete in track the next year8.Ashley Hodgeson __________ .A. lost the raceB. told the crowd her foot was injuredC. won the crowd‘s respect for her courageD. the running is not worthwhile9.Ashley Hodgeson concluded from the racing that ____________ .A. kindness and confidence make difference to peopleB. strength and courage are not always measured in medals and victoriesC. you would defeat the others if you kept onD. participants（参与者）should not try to win the race10.The leg-injuring boy __________ before he became a world-class runnerA. exercised every dayB. took painful stepsC. threw away crutches and tried to walk independentlyD. practiced running是非题1.We didn‘t consider him for the job, not because he was inexperienced, but because he didn‘tdo well in the test.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.We elected John the captain of our football teamY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.He wants me to give up my job when we are married, but I could never agree to that.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.“挣些外快”can be translated into “earn some extra money“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.Owing to the storm, the flight was delayed for one and a half hours.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I‘ve voiced my opinion at every meeting I‘ve attended to.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I wouldn‘t lose courage even if I should fail ten times.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.What would you do if you were in his position?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.Mike, rather than his brothers, is responsible for the loss.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.If it had not been for your help, I would have failed.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3-B）单选题1.____________ the students‘ request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speakin class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of…to findB. for…f indC. of…findingD. for…to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher‘s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place … onB. to put … intoC. to instill … inD. to jam … into10.Looking deep _________ his student‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “Tell me the truth.“A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the trunks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘s death because __________ .选BC也可以A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without realizing they were in factcaring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging（交换）his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell behind ever since the beginning7.The enthusiastic cheer at the ending of Ashley Hodgeson‘s race was _________ .选BC也可以A. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish lineD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .选BC也可以A. was naughty(淘气的）in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown（溺死）the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water 是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.I‘m tired of travelling; I‘d like to settling down in a small town.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.We‘d better start work straight away. Here, “straight away“ means “directly off“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.You will have to buy some new shoes as these are used up.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘s temperature is beginning toriseY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Several of the students was absent.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers（抽屉）of your desk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（4-A）单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.。
Network Education College, BLCU《大学英语（一）》模拟试卷四注意：1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。
请监考老师负责监督。
2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。
3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。
4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。
I. Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. The poor woman cried out in her _____.2. The old woman lost two sons in the war. She died with a _____heart.[A] broken [B] breaking[C] being broken [D] being breaking3. During the Long March, the Red Army _____hunger, thirst and disease.4. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _____ repairs.[A] major [B] secondary[C] minor [D] primary5. The paint is still wet. _____![A] Be not sure to touch it [B] Be sure not to touch it[C] Be sure to not touch it [D] Don't be sure to touch it6. The airplane arrived one hour behind _____.7. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is_____.8. You may ask your teacher_____ difficulty.9. Are you _____with your present salary?10. I came here for nothing else but to see you_____.11. Mary _____through the English novel in the morning and got the general idea of it.[A] night mare [B] night-mare [C] nighting-mare [D] nightmare[A] tried [B] managed [C] resign [D] review[A] timetable [B] plan [C] date [D] schedule[A] luxury [B] accommodation [C] entertainment [D] refreshment[A] in any case [B] in case of [C] in case [D] in the case of[A] content [B] context [C] satisfy [D] glad[A] purpose [B] propose [C] to the purpose [D] on purpose[A] skipped [B] scanned [C] skimmed [D] slipped12. Playing violin is my favorite_____.[A] relax [B] relaxation [C] entertains [D] entertainment13. The main _____in our school curriculum are Chinese, Mathematics, English, etc.[A] objects [B] subjects [C] lessons [D] topics14. Have you had any ___ experience for this job?[A] before [B] previously [C] previous [D] long ago15. The ___ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".[A] diagram [B] label [C] signal [D] mark16.Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains _____.[A] to be shown [B] to have shown[C] to have been shown [D] being shown17. Having finished the voyage, he had done what he wanted to_____.[A] accomplish [B] finish [C] complete [D] end18. He tried to _____his nervousness.[A] cover with [B] cover on [C] cover up [D] cover in19. All of the people at the meeting are_____.[A] mathematic teachers [B] mathematics teacher[C] mathematic teacher [D] mathematics teachers20. What he has done can be praised as a real_____.[A] adventure [B] venture [C] risk [D] tortureII. Cloze (10 points for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet.A young woman was driving through the _21_ countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, _22_ her hand out as if she wanted a lift. “I can’t _23_ her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a _24_ she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old w oman shook her head. “Curious,” thought the young woman. She __25_ again. “Bad weather for the time of the year.”She said. The old woman nodded. No matter what the young woman said the hitchhiker(搭便车的人) gave no answer _26_ a nod of the head.Then the young woman noticed the hitchhiker’s hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she _27_ that the hitchhiker was actually a man! She stopped the car. “I can’t see out of the rear screen,” she said, “Would you mind _28_ it for me?” The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the frightened youngwoman _29_ .When she got to the next village she pulled to a stop. She noticed that the hitchhiker had __30_ his handbag behind inside the bag was a gun!21. _______.[A] lovely [B] lonely [C] noisy [D] crowded22. _______.[A] holding [B] to hold [C] to be holding [D] to be held23. _______.[A] permit [B] leave [C] allow [D] order24. _______.[A] while [B] moment [C] time [D] period25. _______.[A] told [B] did [C] made [D] tried26. _______.[A] except for [B] apart from [C] other than [D] more than27. _______.[A] recognized [B] realized [C] recovered [D] remembered28. _______.[A] clear [B] cleared [C] to clear [D] clearing29. _______.[A] raced off [B] ran away [C] fell down [D] moved on30. _______.[A] lift [B] lost [C] laid [D] leftIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are 3 passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1One night when Mr. Robinson was asleep，he was woken up by some strange noise outside his house.“Thieves，”he thought. Jumping out of bed，he took his gun and hurried to the bedroom window. The room was not shining and the night was rather dark. But he could see a white shape. It looked like a man in the garden. He pointed his gun at it，fired and went back to bed. Early in the morning，he went down to the garden. His shirt was hanging from a tree. He had washed it the day before and hung it on the tree do dry. It had a hole right through the middle. Mr. Robinson was really frightened out of his life when he saw it and began to tremble(颤抖). His neighbour arrived at that moment.“How are you today，Mr，Robinson?”he asked in an anxious voice. “You don't look well.”“I'm all right，thank you，”said Mr. Robinson. “But I'm lucky to be alive. You see that shirt there?”“Yes?”said the neighbour.“If I'd been wearing that shirt last night，”said Mr. Robinson，“I'd be a dead man now.”31. When Mr. Robinson jumped out of his bed and went to the window，he saw ( ) in the garden.[A]a thief [B] something like a man[C] a white shirt on a tree [D] nothing32. Who had hung the shirt on the tree the day before?[A] A thief [B] Mr. Robinson[C] Mr. Robinson's neighbour [D] Mr. Robinson's wife33. After firing the gun，Mr. Robinson _______.[A] went back to bed[B] went to the garden to see what it was[C] felt no longer afraid[D] looked for the shirt he had washed the day before34. The next morning Mr. Robinson's neighbour came and saw him looking______.[A] surprised[B] unhappy[C] sick[D] angry35. The title “A Narrow Escape”suggests that one has_______.[A] succeeded in escaping to escape[B] failed[C] run away[D] only just avoided deathPassage 2One of the most popular literary figures in American literature is a woman who spent almost half of her life in China, a country on a continent thousands of miles from the United States. In her life time she earned his country’s most highly acclaimed literary award, the Pulitzer Prize, and also the most prestigious form of literary recognition in the world, the Nobel Prize for Literature. Pearl S. Buck was almost a household word throughout much of her lifetime because of her prolific output, which consisted of some eighty-five published works, including several dozen novels, six collections of short stories, fourteen books for children, and more than a dozen works of nonfiction. When she was eighty years old, some twenty-five volumes were awaiting publication. Many of those books were set in China, the land in which she spent so much of her life. Her books and her life served as a bridge between the cultures of the East and the West. As the product of those two cultures shebecame, as she described herself, “mentally bifocal”. Her unique background made her into an unusually interesting and versatile human being. As we examine the life of Pearl Buck, we cannot help but be aware that we are in fact meeting three separate people: a wife and mother, an internationally famous writer, and a humanitarian and philanthropist. One cannot really get to know Pearl Buck without learning about each of the three. Though honored in her lifetime with the William Dean Howell Medal of the American Academy of Arts and Letters in addition to the Nobel and Pulitzer Prizes, Pearl Buck as a total human being, not only a famous author, is a captivating subject of study.36. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?A) To offer a criticism of the works of Pearl Buck.B) To illustr ate Pearl Buck’s views on Chinese literature.C) To illustrate the background and diverse interests of Pearl Buck.D) To discuss Pearl Buck’s influence on the cultures of the East and the West.37. According to the passage, Pearl Buck was an unusual figure in American literature in that she ______.A) wrote extensively about a very different cultureB) published half of her books abroadC) won more awards than any other woman of her timeD) achieved her first success very late in life38. According to the pa ssage, Pearl Buck described herself as “mentally bifocal” to suggest that she was ______.A) capable of resolving the differences between two distinct linguistic systemsB) keenly aware of how the past could influence the futureC) capable of producing literary works of interest to both adults and childrenD) equally familiar with two different cultural environments39. The word “prolific” in Line 6 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A) influential.B) impressive.C) fruitful.D) outstanding.40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) All of Pearl Buck’s books were written in China.B) Pearl Buck won several literary awards for her works.C) Pearl Buck knew both American and Chinese cultures very well.D) One has to study the different aspects of Pearl Buck in order to understand her well.Passage 3The general principles of dynamics (力学) are rules which demonstrate a relationship between the motions of bodies and the forces which produce those motions. Based in large part on the work of his predecessors (前辈), sir Isaac Newton deduced (推出) three laws of dynamics which he published in 1667 in his famous " Principia ".Prior to Newton, Aristotle had established that the natural state of a body was a state of rest, and that unless a force acted upon it to maintain motion, a moving body would come to rest. Galileo had succeeded in correctly describing the behavior of falling objects and in recording that no force was required to maintain a body in motion. He noted that the effect of force was to change motion. Huygens recognized that a change in the direction of motion involved acceleration (加速), just as did a change in speed, and further, that the action of a force was required. Kepler deduced the laws describing the motion of planets around the sun. It was primarily from Galileo and Kepler that Newton borrowed.41.Huygens stated that acceleration was required _____.A only for a change in speedB only for a change in directionC neither for a change in direction nor for a change in speedD either for a change in direction or for a change in speed42. Which of the following scientists established that the natural state of a body was a state of rest ?A Galileo.B Newton.C Aristotle .D Kepler.43. The first scientist who correctly described the behavior of falling objects was ______.A KeplerB NewtonC GalileoD Aristotle44. Newton based his laws primarily upon the work of ____.A Galileo and CopernicusB Ptolemy and CopernicusC Huygens and KeplerD Galileo and Kepler45. The phrase " prior to " in this passage means _____.A beforeB afterC withD aboutIV. Blanking filling. (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the italicized word on the left of each sentence.Write your answers on the blanks below.46. surprise He showed a ____picture to us.47. cooker Her grandpa is a famous _____in a restaurant.48. refuse His _____ indicates that he is not interested in the party.49. approve A company cannot be sold without the____ of the shareholders.50. ambitious She fulfilled her_____ to become the first woman to run the1000metres within 30minutes.51. power The film uses a______ blend of images and words.52. peace We had a______ afternoon without children.53. urgency The law is in______ need of reform.54. cautious Sick animals should be handled with great____.55. advantage One of the many____ of living in countryside is that you cannot eat out at almost any time of day.46. ____________ 47. ____________ 48.____________49.____________50. ____________ 51.____________52.____________ 53. ____________54. ____________ 55. ____________V. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 20 points))Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet.56. 睡眠时获得的能量使你的身体为第二天做准备。
Unit4 The Midnight VisitorGlossary:1.Ausable did not _________ any secret age nt(?) Fowler had ever read ________.2.Ausable moved to an _________and sat down __________.3.Ausable ___________a few times.4.I t was an ordinary window and against which now the night was________________.5.I thought you were____ Berlin.6.“ You have been_____.” the fat man_____ to himself, as he _______the door _____his roomand stood aside to let his _____________guest enter.7.Max ________Fowler, who was standing _________a few feet from Ausable, and___________with a _____________gesture.8.This is the second time in the month that sb __________my room ______that____________balcony.9.Following him down the _________of the ___________Fr ench hotel where Ausable had aroom, Fowler felt disappointed.10.“I’m going to raise the ____ with the management this time; I’m angry.” He said _______.11.“You are disillusioned.12.The _______ turned.13.There is ________in that thought, don’t you think?14.: He glanced _____________at Fowler.15.It had the balcony, which___________under my window now.16.:“You were told that I was a secret agent, a spy, dealing with e_______- and danger.”17.:18.For ________across the room, a small automatic pistol in his hand , stood a man.19.: you thought you will have a ________figures at night, a crack of pist o l s, drugs_____wine.20.“Thirty-one minutes,” Ausable said moodily.21.Though he spoke French_________, he had never________(?) lost the New England accenthe had brought to Europe from Boston twenty years ago.22.It was a small room___________, and hardly a setting for a romantic figure.23.And then, as he ________, he screamed once, shrilly.24.Keeping his body twisted so that he could still __________and his guest, the man at thewindow________ his other leg ______and _______the window sill.25.Instead, you spent a dull evening in a French hall with a ______fat man who, instead of______________into his hands by dark-eyed beauties, gets only an ordinary telephone call making an appointment in his room.26.Max was__________, not tall.27.Max’s face was ________anger as he backed swiftly towards the window. / Swiftly Maxpushed _______his left hand to free himself and __________ to the balcony.28.And as the light__________, Fowler ________his first real ________of the day.29.He ________ the tray on the table, ________the bottle and left the room.30.“You are disappointed”, Ausable said _________ _______ his shoulder. / “ Max, hewheezed. ”Useful Phrases:Idioms and Expressions:1.Before long, you will see a paper, a quite important paper for which several men and womenhave____________, come to me in the next-to-last step of its journey into official hands.2.__________the gun, he did not look dangerous.3.Ausable was, ___________, fat.Verb phrases:4.The management promised to block it off.5.I told them to check out on me to make sure everything was all right.6.“You were told that I was a secret agent, a spy, dealing in espionage and danger.”7.I wish I knew how you learned about the report, Max.”8.As he switch on the light, the light came onVerb +noun collocations:9.Someday soon that paper may well affect the course of history.10.Max ________his lip nervously.11.No ______ has been ______.12.I’m going to_____________with the management this time; / raise the voice: Theknocking at the door became louder and a voice was raised.13.I t might have s________________ had I known about it.14.But____________, my young friend.15.__________ them away or I’ll shoot and take my chances.。
19秋《大学英语（一）》作业_1一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.As a_____actor, he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive答案：B 咪：131‘9666’29062.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the old man seemed _____.A. out of placeB. in placeC. to take placeD. to give place答案：A3.She left very_____when her mother forgot her birthday.A. desertedB. desperateC. deceivedD. disappointed答案：D4.It is more difficult for the Smiths to _____ money now because of the high rate of inflation（通货膨胀）.A. set downB. set aboutC. set upD. set aside答案：D5.Vickie had most probably ___ her for another sort of girl.A. regardedB. viewedC. mistakenD. looked答案：C6.The girl is not happy at the new school. She has _____ friends there.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. quite a few答案：Armation has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as答案：B8.The student took a course in_____math.A. elementB. elementaryC. eloquenceD. enbassy答案：B9.Mary asked her mother to _____her at 8 next morning.A. wakeB. awakenC. wakenD. awake答案：C10.The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be soon seen _____ .A. atB. toC. onD. by11._______ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat12.Petrol is refined from the_____oil we take out of the ground.A. freshB. originalC. rudeD. crude13.I can’t find the recorder in the room. It ____ by somebody.A. must have takenB. may have takenC. may have been takenD. should have been taken14.We’ll be only too glad to attend your party_____ we can get a baby-sitter.A. so far asB. provided thatC. unlessD. except that15.Kevin had learnt something._____,he had given men new pride.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. MoreoverD. Although16.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed17.The road was empty ___ a few cars.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. apart18.She could not help weeping after she had found her favourite watch_____.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to be missed19.Marx was born in Germany and German was his native language,______ .A. So it was with EnglesB. So was it with EnglesC.So was EnglesD. So did Engles20.In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is ___ the cost.A. worthB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthwhile21.It _____ be she that told him about it; it _____ be you, because only you and I know it.A. mustn’t mustB. couldn’t mustC. mustn’t mightD. couldn’t might22.What_____do you like best after class?A. actB. actionC. activityD. active23.People all over the world celebrate ____ New Year’s Day and people in China celebrate _____ Spring Festival as well.A. the, /B. /, theC. /, /D. the, the24.______ and the lesson began.A. In came Mr BrownB. Mr Brown in cameC. In came heD. came in Mr Brown25.Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains _____.A. to be shownB. to have shownC. to have been shownD. being shown19秋《大学英语（一）》作业_2一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.You _____ be tired; you have been working for so long a time, but he _____ be tired; he has just begun to work.A. may not, mustB. must, may notC. can’t mustD. must can’t2.--- Why do you ask me to do the difficult work?--- Because you _____ do such a thing and nobody else is fit for it.A. wouldB. canC. shouldD. may3.She _____the handkerchief and put it in her pocket.A. foldedB. focusedC. bentD. curved4.In_____times humanbeing did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourable living place.A. primeB. primitiveC. primaryD. preliminary5.I was always taught that it was ___ to interrupt.A. rudeB. coarseC. roughD. crude6.The flyover at the crossing on the 4th Ring Road is now ______ construction.A. underB. atC. inD. with7.If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to_____in the courtyard.A. assembleB. convergeC. crowdD. accumulate8.The uninteresting film_____on for more than two hours.A. draggedB. pulledC. drewD. pushed9.Neither John nor I _____ able to persuade Richard’s grandfather to attend the wedding.A. amB. areC. are to beD. is10.___ their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for11.Mary is ____ a translation of a French novel.A. engaged withB. busy inC. absorbedD. occupied with12.He used to _____, but he did exercises to make his shoulders straight.A. stumbleB. hand downC. stopD. stoop13.It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There _____ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t14.Will all those _____ the proposal raise your hands?A. in relation toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of （超过）15.The box is too heavy; ___ give me a hand.A. would you mindB. would you pleaseC. will you like toD. will you please to16.They have been trying at practical solution _______ the marital problem.A. inB. toC. onD. for17.One day I ___ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at18.--- I don’t know Why he is late.--- Nor do I. he _____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. might have hadD. must have had19.Expensive goods are not_____good.A. surelyB. necessarilyC. possibleD. doubtfully20.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A. takingB. being takenC. TakenD. having taken21.A jeep is ideal for driving over_____terrain.A. smoothB. evenC. roughD. steep22.On his way (A)to school yesterday morning Prof. Wang met (B)an old friend and stopped talking (C)with him for quite a while(D).A. On his wayB. metC. stopped talkingD. for quite a while23.He talked about Canada _____ he had been there himself.A. as fromB. as toC. as forD. as if24.Next door to ours ________ , who is no less than eighty.A. that lives an old manB. does an old man liveC. lives an old manD. where lives an old man25.Although he was badly hurt, he ___ explain what had happened.A. couldB. mightC. was able toD. could not19秋《大学英语（一）》作业_3一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.Father insisted that the homework _____ before ten in the evening．A. is to be finishedB. ought to be finishedC. be finishedD. had to be finished2.I wonder why they don’t allow ___ the library.A. to useB. us useC. us usingD. us to use3.It is no _____ talking to him, because he will never change his mind.A. helpB. useC. timeD. way4.China praises the view of peace and friendship,and our country has no intention to _____other countries.A. overcomeB. conquerC. contrloD. contrast5.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. Where6.My _____ brother is three years older than I.A. elderB. youngerC. elderlyD. oldest7._____, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.A. No matter whoeverB. Whomever you areC. No matter who are youD. Whoever you are8.John is very capable. You see, although the problem was very difficult, he_____to solve it at last.A. triedB. decidedC. promisedD. managed9.He is a warm-hearted man,if you need something,you can _____on him to help.A. restB. trustC. expectD. depend10.When you meet with a product, find a way to_____it.A. answerB. dealC. solveD. settle11.The little fox was not clever enough to miss_____by the hunter.A. catchingB. caughtC. being caughtD. to be caught12.In the U.S.A.，he visited New York city，New Jersey，Fhiladelphia, Washington D.C. and Miami _____.A. as well asB. as wellC. as much asD. as much13.Before you leave, please ___ all the windows are closed.A. sureB. make sureC. certainD. assure14.He hoped the firm would ___ him to the Paris branch.A. exchangeB. transmitC. transferD. remove15.It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not_________the time.A. offerB. leaveC. affordD. manage16.Mary _____ tears when she learned her husband had been injured in an accident．A. broke outB. broke inC. broke throughD. broke into17.William has _____ great interest in _____ physics.A. a, /B. /, aC. /, theD. a, the18.They had been putting_____the tolls of my new business.A. in placeB. in place ofC. out of placeD. out of place of19._____ a fine day，we decided to go for an outing.A. BeingB. It beingC. HowD. For20._____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. Ifter when you begin to read, you will_____and skip less important material.A. reorganizeB. recoverC. recognizeD. review22.Please tell me _____.A. what does this sentence meanB. what means this sentenceC. what this sentence meansD. what the meaning of this sentence23.You may ask your teacher_____difficulty.A. in any caseB. in case ofC. in caseD. in the case of24.The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.A. isB. wasC. areD. has been25.The poor woman cried out in her _____.A. night mareB. night-mareC. ninghting-mareD. nightmare19秋《大学英语（一）》作业_4一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.______ is known to all, China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’time.A. That advancingB. This advancedC. As advancedD. It advancing2.I think there is a train at 6, but you had better make_____.A. realB. sureC. trueD. right3.They were crying with delight, _____they looked up and saw me standing there looking so miserable.A. sinceB. stillC. asD. because4.The children insisted ______ there on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. going5.Linda is fond of playing ___ violin while Della is interested in listening to ___ music.A. /, theB. the, /C. a, theD. the, a6.All the arrangements should have been completed prior______ our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before7.All individuals are required to_____to the laws made by their governments.A. obeyB. conformC. concedeD. obserbe8.“______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”“I suppose so.A. Will beB. IsC. AreD. Were9.The children_____(e)d with fear when they saw the policeman.A. quiverB. shakeC. trembleD. shiver10.He hated wandering about and expected to find a _____position in the Civil Service of government.A. permissiveB. perceptiveC. permanentD. perpetual11.Big Jim_____sit behind me in math class in high school.A. used toB. get used toC. be used toD. has used to12.Niagara Falls is a great tourist ___ drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. appointmentD. arrangement13.There was such a long time at the exhibition ___ we had to wait for about half an hour.A. asB. thatC. soD. hence14.Betty was _____ whenever she saw her history teacher.B. shockedC. stunnedD. nervous15.A red-hair(A) boy is needed (B) to play the part of Alfred (C)in this(D) new play.A. red-hairB. neededC. play the part of AlfredD. this16.____ is accepted as true is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. That it17.This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. when18._______you disagree with her, her idea is still worth consideringA. Even ifB. If onlyC. Instead ofD. Despite of19.On the wall _______ two large portraits.A. are hangingB. hangedC. hangD. hangs20.The judge _____ the truth of the evidence provided by the witness（证人）.A. suspectedB. believed inC. CguessedD. realized21.Frankly speaking, your article is very good except for some_____mistake in grammar.A. obscureB. glaringD. rare22.____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.A. WhatB. ItC. All thatD. That23.He is perfectly_____to live alone and paint pictures all day.A. contentB. contextC. contractD. contrast24.Mary is _____a translation of a French novel.A. engaged withB. busy inC. absorbed toD. occupied with25.They were united _____ one man and finally drove the invaders out of their country.A. asB. likeC. alikeD. as if。
山东工商学院2020学年第一学期大学英语（一）课程试题 A卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分100分）特别提醒：1、所有答案均须填写在答题纸上，写在试题纸上无效。
2、每份答卷上均须准确填写函授站、专业、年级、学号、姓名、课程名称。
一单选题 (共20题，总分值40分 )1. It’s useless trying to ________________ her that she doesn’t need to lose any weight. （2 分）A. revealB. convinceC. assureD. encourage2. Unless they are programmed by humans, computers are nothing more than big pieces of metal. But once __________ what to do, they show extraordinary power in carrying it out. （2 分）A. taughtB. teachesC. teachingD. to teach3. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. （2 分）A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in4. - How much is this necklace?- ________________________ （2 分）A. It's very nice.B. It's a birthday present from my parents.C. It costs fifty pounds.D. It's a bargain.5. The old woman got into the ________________ of storing money under the bed. （2 分）A. traditionB. mannerC. troubleD. habit6. He took his umbrella ________________ it should rain. （2 分）A. in case ofB. in caseC. for fearD. in time7. She is a woman too conservative to ________________ the times, however, she is good-natured and treats others sincerely. （2 分）A. come up withB. keep up withC. keep away fromD. put up with8. I ________________ with him years ago as he immigrated to Canada with his family. （2 分）A. lost consciousnessB. lost sightC. lost lineD. lost touch9. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents ________________. （2 分）A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry10. Don't forget __________________ the window before leaving the room. （2 分）A. to have closedB. to closeC. having closedD. closing11. The worn coat reminded the couple ________________ the hard times they experienced at the beginning of their marriage. （2 分）A. forB. ofC. withD. to12. School life always has a great ________________ on the formation of a child’s character. （2 分）A. flexibilityB. conflictC. influenceD. efficiency13. - What would you like to have, meat or fish?-__________________________________________________ （2 分）A. Either will doB. Yes, I like meatC. Yes, I like fishD. No, they are not my favorite14. What would have happened ________________ as far as the river bank? （2 分）A. if Bob has walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther15. - I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!- ________________________ （2 分）A. You are welcome!B. How smart you are!C. The same to you!D. Nice going!16. - ________________________- You too! （2 分）A. Merry Christmas!B. What a beautiful day!C. Help yourself!D. It's very kind of you!17. - _________________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?18. He _________________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in19. It is ________________ to examine these questions carefully by doing more group discussions. （2 分）A. worthyB. worthC. worthwhileD. worthy of20. Having ________________ neighbors can make one’s life an absolute misery. （2 分）A. broadB. pleasedC. unpleasantD. different二阅读理解 (共1题，总分值20分 )21. Nancy and Peter McCall like sports. In the summer they swim and in the winter they ski. They are planning ski trip for this weekend, but they don't know about the weather. It's 7:30 now, and they are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend."Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but it's not going to rain. The temperature is going to be in the thirties. It's going to snow Friday night and maybe Saturday morning. Saturday afternoon and Sunday are going to be clear, cold and sunny. "Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains. （20 分）(1). Nancy and Peter listened to the weather forecast for the weekend. （4 分）A. TB. F(2). Nancy and Peter are planning a trip to the village for the weekend. （4 分）A. TB. F(3). It is going to snow Friday night according to the weather forecast. （4 分）A. TB. F(4). The weather will be warm and rainy on Sunday. （4 分）A. TB. F(5). Nancy and Peter often do sports. （4 分）A. TB. F三复合题（客观） (共3题，总分值30分 )22. When people talk 1 the cities of the United States, the first that comes to mind is New York. New York is the largest city in the United States. That is, it has the largest population, 2 about 8 million people. It is also one of the most important 3 in the world. New York is the business headquarters of the country as well as its leading industrial center. In the downtown section of the city is Wall Street - where you find the world 4 New York Stock Exchange. It is said that over 90 percent of the stocks bought and sold in the United States are handled in the Wall Street area. Wall Street is not 5 the financial center of the whole nation, but also the heart and nerve center of American politics. （10 分）(1). （2 分）A. withB. aboutC. onlyD. citiesE. famous(2). （2 分）A. withB. aboutC. onlyD. citiesE. famous(3). （2 分）A. withB. aboutC. onlyD. citiesE. famous(4). （2 分）A. withB. aboutC. onlyD. citiesE. famous(5). （2 分）A. withB. aboutC. onlyD. citiesE. famous23. American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 1 different times. American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time! （10 分）(1). （2 分）A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without(2). （2 分）A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without(3). （2 分）A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without(4). （2 分）A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without(5). （2 分）A. forB. waitingC. onD. ifE. without24. It was a large house that stood among other identical large houses in a tree-shaded square. At 1 I wondered if there could be some mistake. But the address in the advertisement was clear enough, so I rang the doorbell. A colored maid answered it. When I said I was looking 2 a room she nodded pleasantly, and led me up four flights of stairs. The carpets were thick and red, and wall decorations were of a 3 I had only seen in Hollywood films. I had a feeling that I was about to be shown a very expensive flat and 4 I should feel very foolish explaining that I was looking for something about ten times as cheap. But she led me up a final narrow flight of stairs with no 5 , and showed me a tiny room with a gas-fire, a single bed, an armchair and a table. It was icy cold. （10 分）(1). （2 分）A. carpetB. kindC. thatD. firstE. for(2). （2 分）A. carpetB. kindC. thatD. firstE. for(3). （2 分）A. carpetB. kindC. thatD. firstE. for(4). （2 分）A. carpetB. kindC. thatD. firstE. for(5). （2 分）A. carpetB. kindC. thatD. firstE. for四简答题 (共1题，总分值10分 ) 25. I have a pain in my back. （10 分）。
