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(全)2021中考英语模拟预测卷-含答案

(全)2021中考英语模拟预测卷-含答案
(全)2021中考英语模拟预测卷-含答案

2021中考英语模拟预测卷-含答案一、单选题

1—Do you have any interesting news to tell us?

—No,____ much.

A.anything B.nothing

C.something D.everything

2.—Kids often feel better in a happy family.

—That’s true. A happy family provides a loving ______ for its children. A.expression

B.environment

C.encouragement

D.development

3.—I do feel a little______ about making a speech.

—Take it easy. The more you prepare,the better you will feel A.angry B.disappointed

C.nervous D.bored

4.—Can we walk across the road now?

—No, we_______ . We have to wait until the lightturns green. A.couldn’t B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t

5.—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. —Yeah. Americans can______ avoid buying Chinese products. A.nearly B.mostly

C.hardly D.widely

6.—There is always a smile on your face. Isn’t there any trouble inyour life?

—Yes, there is. But life is like a mirror. ______you smile at it, it will smile back.

A.When B.Before

C.Until D.After

7.—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?

—You’d better______ signs around the school to tell all the students about that.

A.make up B.put up

C.set up D.show up

8.—Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.

—Why not______ Beijing and have a look at the Forbidden City? A.come out

B.come along

C.come up with

D.come over to

9.—Could you please tell me______ ?

—He lives in Wuhan

A.where Zhong Wei lives

B.where Zhong Wei lived

C.where does Zhong Wei live

D.where did Zhong Wei live

10.—I missed the opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup.______, Judy?

—It was wonderful! I have never seensuch a great football match before, A.What’s up

B.What’s it like

C.What’s it about

D.What’s the result

二、完型填空

One day, when asuccessful businessman opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping 11 hiscar suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He threw a stoneat the dog, 12 he was not able to hit it. How angry hewas !

Upon 13 hisoffice, the businessman called a meeting of the workers. He took out his anger(愤怒) on them. Gradually, thebusinessman’s

anger 14 the company.

The businessman wasstill angry after returning home. His wife asked him, “Why are you so latetoday?”The man 15 , “I didn’t go to the office to playsoccer. I went to work. So don’t ask such stupid questions !”

His wife was troubledabout being shouted at 16 . She turned her anger on their son whowas watching TV. “This is all you do. You have no 17 in studying! Turn off the TV now!”she shouted.

The son became 18 aswell. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stoneand threw it at the dog 19 . The dog ran away, barking(犬吠) in pain.

Sometimes, when we areangry about something, we might take out our anger on 20 .We should learn to control our anger.

11.A.on B.near

C.in front of D.under

12.A.although B.if

C.unless D.so

13.A.cleaning B.repairing

C.filling D.reaching

14.A.ran into B.came over

C.spread through D.rose up

15.A.answered B.shouted

C.repeated D.said

16.A.for no reason

B.after a while

C.in that case

D.by the way

17.A.time B.interest

C.choice D.attention

18.A.relaxed B.lonely

C.upset D.helpless

19.A.angrily B.actually

C.simply D.painfully

20.A.another B.any other

C.other D.others

三、阅读单选

We can help you plan your holiday!

Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Center.

25 Green Street,Port Ceorge, Sunset Island

Open every day except Sunday.

09 :00-17 :00

We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more,

Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!

Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00.

Lunch included.

Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island!

Exciting nightlife!

The clubs of Port Ceorge are open every night until 04: 00-the latest music every night!

Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight.

Make friends with our wildlife!

At Rosetown Reserve, you’ll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island-get close to wild horses, deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse !

21. To get more tourist information, you can go to 25 Green Street . A.at 10:00 on Sunday

B.every day at 10:00

C.every might until 04:00

D.at 14:00 on Friday

22.Where can tourists see wild horses, deer and parrots?

A.On Lighthouse Island.

B.At Rosetown Reserve.

C.At Tourist Information Center.

D.In the clubs of Port George.

23.How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island? A.By bicycle. B.On foot.

C.By boat. D.By minibus.

24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material? A.You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.

B.You can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre.

C.You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of PortGeorge. D.You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around LighthouseIsland.

25. Where can you most probably see the reading material?

A.In a novel.

B.In a fairy tale.

C.In a travel guide.

D.In an art magazine.

In 1997,12-year-oldAmerican girl Caitlin and 14-year-old Zimbabwean (津巴布韦人) Martin became pen friendsthrough their schools. They didn’t realize at that time how their handwrittenletters would change their lives.

It all began as a schooltask. Everyone in Caitlin’s class was supposed to choose a pen friend fromanother country. All the other kids picked countries like France or Germany,but Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic(异国的) and cool.

Martin lived with hisfamily in one of Zimbabwe’s worst slums(贫民窟) where they shared one room with another family. And a bed wastheir only piece of furniture.

When Caitlin’s firstletters reached Martin, they were simple and general. The two kids wrote abouttheir favorite music and what they liked to do. But as Martin gradually revealedmore about his life and his letters started arriving written on pieces oftrash, Caitlin realized what the living conditions were like for Martin.Without telling her parents, she began sending money with her letters—$ 20 at atime. While the money was not much to Caitlin, it meant more food for Martin’sfamily and enabled him to pay his school fees.

It lasted six yearsfrom their first exchange of letters to Martin’s arrival in the United States. Withthe help of the money from Caitlin’s parents later on, Martin finished hisuniversity and got his MBA from Duke University. Today, Caitlin andMartin aren’t only best friends, but they also share their story in a bookcalled I Will Always Write Back. Theywant to encourage readers to look beyond their own lives and do something kindfor others, which might greatly influence their lives.

26._______ is from Zimbabwe?

A.Duke B.Caitlin

C.Martin D.Frank

27.What does the underlined word “revealed”mean in Chinese?

A.索要B.透露

C.回顾D.检索

28.Which is the correct order of the following events?

a. They shared their story in a book.

b. Caitlin’s first letters reached Martin.

c. Caitlin chose a pen friend from Zimbabwe.

d. Martin got his MBA from Duke University.

A.a-b-c-d B.a-b-d-c

C.c-b-d-a D.c-d-b-a

29.According to the passage, which of the following is not TRUE? A.Caitlin chose Zimbabwe because the name sounded exotic and cool. B.Martin lived a very hard life in one of the worst slums in Zimbabwe. C.Martin’s family could get more food with Caitlin’s money in theletters.

D.They had kept writing to each other for five years before Martinarrived in the US.

30.Which would be the best title for this passage?

A.The Two Pen Friends

B.The Power of Writing

C.The Special School Task

D.The Money in Letters

When it comes toshopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits mewell. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.

When I was a teenager,I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. Whenmom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heardwas that my body was wrong.

To avoid arguments, westopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚) last year and needed to buy someclothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what wascoming. “You need a bigger size,”she said.

There was no biggersize. I tried to hold back my tears(眼泪). Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favoriteperson to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without herseemed just as scary as taking her with me.

And so the day came.As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You lookbeautiful!”she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.

This one didn’t zip upat the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t saythat. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all thearguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to seemore.

A few weeks later, wefound the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.

And during those fewweeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.

31.What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? A.She likes the clothes with zippers while her mother doesn’t agreewith her.

B.In mom’s opinion, her body is wrong and she is too fat to wear whatshe likes.

C.She really wants to dress like her friends, but her mom doesn’tallow her to do so.

DShe and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.

32.Haw did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple whitedress?

A.Funny and surprised.

B.Shocked and sorry.

C.Proud and moved.

D.Excited and scary.

33.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean? A.I couldn’t shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom disagreed.

B.I felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for awedding dress.

C.I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with mom though she thoughtit was scary.

D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldn’t standshopping without mom.

34.Which is the besl word to describe the perfect fit for theirshopping relationship?

A.Missing.

B.Embarrassing,

C.Understanding.

D.Encouraging.

35.What’s the main idea of the text?

A. Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship.

B.Tears sure the best way to end arguments between family members. C.Love is everything in good communication between family members.

D. Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitableway.

四、语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内客(1个单词)或用括号内所络单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。

World famous scientistStephen Hawking(霍金) died 36.the age of seventy-six in hishome in Cambridge, England on March 14. British Prime

Minister Theresa May saidHawking was one of 37.( great) scientists of histime. She also said, “His achievements will not 38.( forget).”Hawking was one of themost respected scientists in the modern history of 39./ 'fiziks/. Because of anuncommon disease(疾病) , he waskept to a wheelchair.40., the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He used every newday that life offered 41.(continue) his research of the universe(宇宙). He said, “Where there is life,there is hope.”He developed 42.way of thinking about problemsin his mind to reach a solution.

This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was 43.(one) person to present theidea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult 44.(science) ideas to more people. He 45.(write) several popular sciencebooks, including the bestseller A BriefHistory of Time which made him a household(家喻户晓的) name.

Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is, no doubt , a legendary(传奇的) scientist of all time.

五、补全短文5选5

阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

Don’t be too surprisedif you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. 46.Last month, Baidu began to testits

self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing.

47.Since then, companies like Tesla,Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-drivingcars.

Self-driving cars aresafer than regular cars. 48.They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blindpeople to get around more easily.

49.In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer(激光棒) at the car's sensors(传感器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laserbeam was in its way and slowed down or changed the direction. The software that isused to direct the cars may not be safe

enough. 50.When we use our computers orsmartphones, they sometimes crash (崩溃) without any reason. But ifthis happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem.

A.At times, it may break down.

B.Self-driving cars began to develop in 2010.

C.It might be one of Baidu’s self-driving cars.

D.But self-driving cars have their own problems as well.

E. And they are more environmentallyfriendly than regular cars.

六、完成句子

根据汉语提示。用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

51. Don’t ______ alone on weekends.

周末不要独自外出。(go)

52.It ______ a mountain on snowy days.

在雪天里登山是很危险的。(be)

53.Tommy ______ the dog and broke his front teeth.

汤米被那只狗绊了一跤.磕断了门牙。(fall)

54.Factories ______ pouring polluted water into river and lakes,

必须阻止工厂向江河湖泊排放污水。( prevent)

55.He always asks me ______ my homework.

他总是问我作业做完了没有。(finish)

七、话题作文

56.请以“My hohby”为题写一篇短文,必须包含以下要点和词语提示信息。

1. What is your hobby?

2. How do you develop your hobby?

3.Share your happiness you get fromyour bobby.Give at least one example.

提示词语:practice,different,forget,no longer

要求:

l、可以适当发挥,文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2、语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

3、词数:80词左右。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

My Hobby

Everyone has his orher own hobby and so do I.

_______________________________________________________________

参考答案

1.B,句意:-你有什么有趣的消息要告诉我们吗?-不,没什么要紧的事。anything任何事,常用于否定句中;nothing没有什么事,是否定的意思;something某事,常用于肯定句中;everything每件事。根据答语是No可知,这里应填否定的意思,故应选B。

2.B,句意:-在幸福的家庭里,孩子们经常感觉更好了。-是真的,一个幸福的家庭给它的孩子们提供一个有爱的环境。expression表达,表情;environment 环境;encouragement鼓励;development发展。根据句意可知,家庭是孩子成长的环境,所以这里应选B。

3.C,句意:-对于做演讲我的确感到有点紧张。-放松点,你准备的越多,你感觉就好越好。angry生气的;disappointed失望的;nervous紧张的;bored 厌烦的。根据下面的答语中Take it easy可知,这是安慰对话的一句话,说明对方非常的紧张,故应选C。

4.D,-我们现在能过马路了吗?-不,我们不能,我们要等到交通灯变绿。couldn’t不能;needn’t不需要,不必;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止,不要。根据句意We have to wait until thelight turns green可知,在红灯的时候是禁止过马路的,因此这里的语气比较强,故应选D。

5.C,句意:-很多中国制造的产品在美国很受欢迎。-耶,美国人几乎避免不了买中国的产品。nearly几乎;mostly主要地;hardly几乎不;widely广泛地。根据句意Many products made in Chinaare very popular in the United States可知,美国人都购买中国的产品,所以这是不能避免的,应选择否定的意思,故选C。

6.A,句意:-在你的脸上总是带着微笑,你的生活中就没有烦恼吗?-是的,有。但是生活就像一面镜子,当你对它微笑的时候,它也对你微笑。When当…时候;Before在…之前;Until直到…时候;After在…之后。根据句意可知,这里应该是“当…时候”,故应选A。

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