英语常用关联词精华总结
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英语四级作文常用关联词汇总1.表示举例的关联词for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as,2.表示递进关系的关联词furthermore;moreover;further;In this way;still;not only...but also...;not...but...;in addition (to); worst of all; equally important, similarly,likewise,as well as,besides,also,too3.表示强调的关联词especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all, as a matter of fact, in fact; particularly;moreover;naturally; what is more important;in reality;indeed; in particular4.表示比较的关联词as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way对比:However, on the other hand,yet; still; rather; neither ... nor; despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contrary, otherwise, instead of,rather,whereas, nonetheless, compared with, in contrast5.表示转折的关联词but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nonetheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead6.表示因果关系的关联词accordingly, as a result, because, since, because of, as, due to,owing to,the reason why,leads to,causeconsequently, hence, therefore, thus, for this purpose, to this end,,it follows that,thereby,eventually,in that case7.表示结论的关联词all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up8. Condition条件if,unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on9. 顺序first, initially,second, to begin with,then,next,earlier/later,following this/that,afterwards, at this time; at last; previously; simultaneously; last but not leastTime时间before,since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as10.表示作者态度的词ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough11.归纳总结类:in other words;on the whole; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary;that is to say; as I have said; in conclusion,in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,20.1 并列连词与并列结构并列连词引导两个并列的句子。
英语四级作文常用关联词汇总1.表示举例的关联词for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as,2.表示递进关系的关联词furthermore;moreover;further;In this way;still;not only...but also...;not...but...;in addition (to); worst of all; equally important, similarly,likewise,as well as,besides,also,too3.表示强调的关联词especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all, as a matter of fact, in fact; particularly;moreover;naturally; what is more important;in reality;indeed; in particular4.表示比较的关联词as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way对比:However, on the other hand,yet; still; rather; neither ... nor; despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contrary, otherwise, instead of,rather,whereas, nonetheless, compared with, in contrast5.表示转折的关联词but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nonetheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead6.表示因果关系的关联词accordingly, as a result, because, since, because of, as, due to,owing to,the reason why,leads to,causeconsequently, hence, therefore, thus, for this purpose, to this end,,it follows that,thereby,eventually,in that case7.表示结论的关联词all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up8. Condition条件if,unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on9. 顺序first, initially,second, to begin with,then,next,earlier/later,following this/that,afterwards, at this time; at last; previously; simultaneously; last but not leastTime时间before,since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as10.表示作者态度的词ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough11.归纳总结类:in other words;on the whole; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary;that is to say; as I have said; in conclusion,in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,20.1 并列连词与并列结构并列连词引导两个并列的句子。
常见的英语关联词常见的英语关联词1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; due to; for the reason that...; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; under these conditions3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet...;and yet; but unless.4) 并列关系: and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...5) (补充)递进关系: furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...; even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly;In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.6) 比较关系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).7) 对照(不同点):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas;while;but on the other hand.8) 举例关系:for example; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know; you may as/say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is...; consider...; in particular;including...;for one thing...,for another...;put it simply;stated roughly;as an illustration, I will say...; a good example (of...)would be...;to detail this,I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion.9) 强调关系:in fact; especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is more important; in reality; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably; other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that...;to be strict; to be true;by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...10) 条件关系: if;unless; lest;provided that;if it is the case;in this sense;once (i)possible;if necessary;if so;if not all; if anything.11) 归纳总结类: in other words;on the whole; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude; the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.12) 地点关系:beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.13) 目的关系:with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.14) 重申关系:in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.15) 结果关系:accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.16) 顺序关系:first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在开始时),following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同时).17) 时间关系:at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously常用的关联词分为十大类:一.Addition此外in addition,and,similarly,likew?se,as well as,besides,furthermore,also,moreover,too,not only...but,even,besides this/that二.Sequence顺序first,initially,second etc.,to begin with,then,next,earlier/later,following this/that,afterwards三.Consequence结果as a result,thus,so,therefore,consequently,it follows that,thereby,eventually,tn that case,admittedly四.Contrast对比however,on the other hand, despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contraryotherwise,yet,instead of,rather,whereas,nonethelesscompared with,in contrast五.Certainty确定obviously,certainly,plainly,of course,undoubtedly六.Condition条件if,unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on七.Time时间before,since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as八.Summary总结in conclusion,in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,in short九.Example举例for example,for instance,just as,in particular,such as,namely十.Reason原因since,as,so,because(of),due to,owing to,the reason why,in other words,leads to,cause。
英语写作常用关联词12类1. Addition 表并列/补充/重复/强调/递进and,also,besides,too,again,in particular,after all,especially,in addition(to),similarly,likewise,as well as,apart from, except, furthermore,moreover,and then,not only ... but also…,even,besides this/that…2. Sequence 表顺序first(ly)/initially,second(ly) , third(ly), finally/lastly,to begin with,then/next,finally;earlier/later,after this/that, following this/that,afterwards, On the one hand,…. Onthe other hand,…3. Consequence 表结果as a result,thus,so,therefore,consequently,it follows that,thereby,eventually,then,in thatcase,admittedly4. Contrast 表比较与对照/转折与让步unlike; on the contrary; by contrast; by comparison; compared with, like…; as…as…; in contrast; conversely; oppositely; ….than…. but, however,yet, though,although, even though, anyhow, anyway, in any case, on the other hand,despite,in spite of,otherwise,instead of,rather,whereas,nevertheless, nonetheless,alternatively, still…5. Certainty 表确定surely,naturally,certainly,obviously,certainly,plainly,undoubtedly, no doubt,doubtlessly,of course, in fact…6. Condition 表条件if,unless,whether,provided that,in case, for,so that,whether,depending on…7. Definition 表定义…is…,…refers to…,…means…,that is,namely, that is to say; …consists of…8. Summary 表总结in conclusion,in summary,in brief,in short, in a word, in all, to sum up,to conclude,to put it short, thus, lastly,finally,to recapitulate…9. Example 表举例for example,for instance,a case in point is…, one example,that is, just as,especially, specifically, in particular,such as,namely, likely, to illustrate…10. Reason 表原因since,for, as,so,because (of),due to,owing to,thanks to, the reason why…is that…,for the reason that, in other words, leadsto,cause, for this/that reason,therefore,thus,so that,as a result…11. Time 表时间when,since,ever since,before,after that,now,next,later,then, as,not…until…,meanwhile,at the moment,whenever,as soon as,just as, …12. Space 表空间beside,between,beyond,across,over,at,into,outside, …。
常用关联词1.表示举例的关联词for example, that is, in the following manner, namely, in this case, as an illustration, to illustrate, in the same manner 2.表示递进关系的关联词above all, finally ,of major concern, a second factor, of minor concern, to begin with, furthermore, compared to, moreover, equally important, of less importance, worst of all 3.表示强调的关联词especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all, as a matter of fact 4.表示比较的关联词as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way 5.表示转折的关联词but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nevertheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead 6.表示因果关系的关联词for this purpose, to this end, with this object 7.表示结论的关联词all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up accordingly, as a result, because, consequent, hence, since, therefore, thus, 8.表示作者态度的词ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough 常用的关联词分为十大类:一.Addition此外in addition,and,similarly,likewise,as well as,besides,furthermore,also,moreover,too,not only…but also,even,besides this/that 二.Sequence顺序first,initially,second etc.,to begin with,then,next,earlier/later,following this/that,afterwards 三.Consequence结果as a result,thus,so,therefore,consequently,it follows that,thereby,eventually,tn that case,admittedly 四.Contrast对比however,on the other hand,despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contrary,otherwise,yet,instead of,rather,whereas,nonetheless,compared with,in contrast 五.Certainty确定obviously,certainly,plainly,of course,undoubtedly 六.Condition条件if,unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on 七.Time时间before,since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as 八.Summary总结in conclusion,in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,in short 九.Example举例for example,for instance,just as,in particular,such as,namely 十.Reason原因since,as,so,because(of),due to,owing to,the reason why,in other words,leads to,。
常见的英语关联词(第1页)一、并列关联词1. 和(and):表示两个或多个事物同时存在或发生。
例句:She likes to read books and listen to music.2. 但是(but):表示转折关系,前后两个事物存在对比或对立。
例句:I wanted to go out, but it was raining.3. 或者(or):表示选择关系,在两个或多个选项中选其一。
例句:Would you like tea or coffee?4. 因此(so):表示因果关系,说明前面的情况导致后面的结果。
例句:He studied hard, so he passed the exam.5. 而是(nor):用于否定句中,连接两个并列的否定成分。
例句:She cannot sing nor dance.二、递进关联词1. 而且(besides):表示在原有基础上增加内容。
例句:She is smart, besides, she is very kind.2. (in addition):表示除了前面提到的内容,还有其他内容。
例句:In addition to English, he also speaks French.3. 然后(then):表示时间或顺序上的递进。
例句:First, I brushed my teeth, and then I took a shower.4. 更何况(let alone):表示程度的递进,通常用于否定句。
例句:He can't afford a bike, let alone a car.5. 甚至(even):强调递进的程度,使句子更具说服力。
例句:She loves chocolate, even the darkest one.常见的英语关联词(第2页)三、转折关联词1. 尽管(although):表示尽管有某种情况,但另一种情况仍然存在。
一、并列关系:各分句间的关系是平行并列的。
常用关联词:1、又……又……2、既……又……3、既……也……4、一边……一边……5、一面……一面……6、一会儿……一会儿……7、那么……那么……8、是……也是……9、不是……而是……10、不是……是……11、是……不是……例句:1.领导一方面肯定了他的优点,(另)一方面也指出了他的缺点。
2.这本书不是我的,而是他的。
二、因果关系:分句之间是原因和结果的关系。
常用关联词:1、因为……所以……2、由于……因此……3、之所以……是因为……4、既然……就……例句:1.之所以没人违抗哈尔威船长的意志,是因为人们感到有一个伟大的灵魂出现在他们上空。
(前果后因)2.既然你们都知道了,我就不再重复了。
(前因后果)三、条件关系:一个分句说明条件,另一个分句表示在这一个条件下产生的结果。
1、只要……就……2、只有……才……3、无论……也……4、不管……也……5、凡是……都……6、除非……才……7、不管……都……8、不论……都……9、无论……都……例句:1.只要有机会,我就练习说英语。
2.无论你有没有道理,你都不应该骂人。
四、转折关系:后一个分句与前一个分句的意思相反,或相对,或部分相反。
常用关联词:1、虽然……但是……2、尽管……可是……3、……然而……4、……却……5、虽然……可是……6、尽管……还是……例句:1.虽然你是好意,但是也要注意说话的方式。
2.尽管很多人不理解,他还是坚持自己的信念。
五、假设关系:前一个分句提出假设的情况,后面的分句说明在这种情况下会出现的结果。
①假设与结果相一致。
关联词:如果……就……、假如……就……要是……那么……、要是……就……例句:1、如果那本书写得精彩,大家就喜欢看。
2、如果没有群众的支持,我们就不可能取得胜利。
3、假如明天下雨,我们就下个星期再去游乐园吧。
②假设与结果不一致关联词:即使……也……、即便……也……哪怕……也……例句:1、哪怕明天下雨,运动会也照常举行。
英语关联词大全1. 所以(Therefore)- Therefore, it is essential to prioritize our health.- They didn't study for the exam; therefore, they failed.2. 而(While)- While I appreciate your opinion, I have to disagree.- He loves to go out and socialize, while she prefers staying at home.3. 但是(However)- The weather forecast predicted sunny skies for today; however, it's raining.- He worked hard; however, he still didn't achieve his desired results.4. 而且(Moreover)- She is not only intelligent but also very kind.- He is a talented musician; moreover, he is also a skilled painter.5. 除非(Unless)- You won't succeed unless you put in the effort.- Unless it rains, we will have a picnic in the park tomorrow.6. 因为(Because)- He was late for work because his car broke down.- We canceled the event because of the bad weather.7. 相反(On the contrary)- He thought the movie was terrible, but on the contrary, I found it quite enjoyable.- While many people fear public speaking, on the contrary, I find it exhilarating.8. 另一方面(On the other hand)- She loves to travel, but on the other hand, she also enjoys staying at home.- The company's profits have increased, but on the other hand, their expenses have also gone up.9. 然而(Nevertheless)- They had limited resources, but nevertheless, they managed to complete the project.- He was tired, but nevertheless, he pushed himself to finish the race.10. 比如(For example)- There are many outdoor activities you can enjoy, for example, hiking, swimming, and cycling.- Some fruits, such as apples and oranges, are rich in vitamin C.11. 最重要的是(Most importantly)- We need to take care of our environment so that future generations can have a clean and healthy planet; most importantly, we need to reduce our carbon footprint.- Having a good work-life balance is essential for overall well-being; most importantly, it allows us to be present and enjoy life.12. 然后(Then)- First, we need to brainstorm ideas, then we can start working on the project.- He finished his homework and then went out to play with his friends.13. 因此(Thus)- She studied hard for the test and thus achieved a high score.- They invested in the stock market and thus gained significant returns.14. 可是(But)- The weather was sunny, but it suddenly started raining. - He wanted to go out, but he couldn't find his keys.15. 首先(Firstly)- Firstly, let's define the problem we are trying to solve.- Firstly, you need to gather all the necessary materials before starting the project.16. 其次(Secondly)- Firstly, we need to identify the cause; secondly, we can come up with a solution.- Firstly, we need to understand the theory; secondly, we can apply it in practice.17. 总之(In conclusion)- In conclusion, this study shows that exercise has numerous health benefits.- In conclusion, effective communication is vital for successful teamwork.18. 与此同时(Meanwhile)- He was busy with work, and meanwhile, his family was waiting for him to spend time together.- The CEO was in a meeting, and meanwhile, the employees were working on their tasks.19. 此外(Furthermore)- He is a talented writer; furthermore, he also excels in public speaking.- We have a great location for our new office; furthermore, we also have excellent facilities.20. 事实上(In fact)- Many people think that climate change is a conspiracy, but in fact, it is supported by overwhelming scientific evidence.- The company claimed they had record sales, but in fact, their profits declined.21. 与此相反(In contrast)- In contrast to the previous year, this year's sales have decreased.- The old building was run-down and dirty; in contrast, the new building is modern and clean.22. 换句话说(In other words)- He is excessively frugal; in other words, he is stingy.- They have a lot of demands; in other words, they are very demanding.23. 例如(For instance)- He has traveled to many countries, for instance, France, Japan, and Australia.- Some common hobbies include reading, painting, and gardening, for instance.24. 同时(At the same time)- He wanted to relax and, at the same time, improve his skills by taking online courses.- She was talking on the phone and, at the same time, cooking dinner.25. 接下来(Next)- We have completed the first phase of the project; next,we need to analyze the data.- She finished her breakfast and, next, she started getting ready for work.总结:以上是英语中常用的关联词大全,这些关联词可以帮助我们更好地表达思想和观点,使文章更有逻辑性和连贯性。
英语关联词大全引言在学习英语的过程中,我们经常会遇到一些需要用关联词来表达的情况。
关联词不仅可以帮助我们更好地组织和表达思路,还可以丰富我们的语言表达能力。
本文将介绍一些常用的英语关联词,帮助你提升文章的连贯性和表达能力。
一、添加关联词1.以及(And)–例句:I like reading novels, and I also enjoy watching movies.2.不仅…而且…(Not only… but also)–例句:Not only did she pass the exam, but also she got the highest score in the class.3.而且(Moreover / Furthermore)–例句:He is not only good at sports, moreover / furthermore, he is also a top student.4.另外(Additionally)–例句:I need to buy some milk, bread, and, additionally, some vegetables.5.除此之外(Besides)–例句:Besides studying, he also enjoys playing basketball in his free time.6.更重要的是(What’s more)–例句:She is skillful and experienced. What’s more, she is also very creative.7.同样地(Similarly)–例句:Similarly, the other team also performed well in the competition.8.同时(At the same time)–例句:He is busy with his work, but at the same time, he takes care of his family.二、对比关联词1.但是(But / However)–例句:He studied hard, but he still failed the exam.2.相反(On the contrary)–例句:Contrary to what I expected, the weather was surprisingly sunny.3.即使(Even though)–例句:Even though it was raining, they still went out for a walk.4.不管(Regardless of)–例句:Regardless of the weather, they always go jogging in the morning.5.与此相反(In contrast)–例句:In contrast to her brother, she is more outgoing and sociable.6.然而(However)–例句:He has a lot of money; however, he is not happy.7.相比之下(On the other hand)–例句:She likes to stay at home and read books. On the other hand, her brother enjoys outdoor activities.三、因果关联词1.因为(Because)–例句:I stayed up late last night because I had to finish my homework.2.所以(So)–例句:She didn’t eat breakfast, so she felt hungry in the morning.3.由于(Due to)–例句:The soccer game was canceled due to the bad weather.4.结果(As a result)–例句:He didn’t study for the exam, as a result, he failed.5.既然(Since)–例句:Since it’s raining outside, we should stay indoors.6.因此(Therefore)–例句:The team worked hard, therefore, they won the game.7.只要(As long as)–例句:You can borrow my car as long as you promise to drive carefully.四、总结关联词1.总之(In conclusion)–例句:In conclusion, I believe that hard work is the key to success.2.综上所述(In summary)–例句:In summary, the project has achieved its goals and objectives.3.总的来说(All in all)–例句:All in all, it was a great vacation despite the bad weather.4.总而言之(To sum up)–例句:To sum up, the company needs to improve its customer service.5.最重要的是(Most importantly)–例句:He is talented and hardworking. Most importantly, he is also a team player.6.总结以上所述(In a nutshell)–例句:In a nutshell, the new policy aims to promote environmental sustainability.7.就此而言(In this regard)–例句:In this regard, we need to consider the long-term consequences of our actions.结论通过使用这些常用的英语关联词,你可以更好地组织和表达你的思路,使你的文章更具连贯性。
英文文章中常用的关联词总结第一篇:英文文章中常用的关联词总结文章中常用的关联词总结:1.增补(Addition)in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what’s more, similarly, next, finally.2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as3.对照(Contrast)whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most important6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyond, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of大家在使用这些词的时候要先弄清哪些是副词,哪些是连词.(副词不可以连接两个句子,连词可以.)第二篇:初中英文作文常用关联词及谚语英文作文「起、承、转、合用语精选」(起)1.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知,…2.As the saying goes, S+ V...常言道,… 3.Everybody k nows that + S + V...众所周知,4.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说,5.Generally speaking, S + V...一般而言,… 6.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信,…认…7.In general, S + V...一般而言,… 8.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见,… 9.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说,…10.It is said(reported据报导, known一般皆知, estimated据估计, believed一般相信, expected一般预料)that...据说11.It's true that + S + V...事实是兴12.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说,… 13.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问,…14.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…(承)1.According to + N , S + V...根据…,2.As far as I'm concerned, S + V...就我而论,…3.Besides, 此外,4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore,...但是问题不是如此单纯。
常用关联词
1.表示举例的关联词
for example, that is, in the following manner, namely, in this case, as an illustration, to illustrate, in the same manner
2.表示递进关系的关联词
above all, finally ,of major concern, a second factor, of minor concern, to begin with, furthermore, compared to, moreover, equally important, of less importance, worst of all
3.表示强调的关联词
especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all, as a matter of fact
4.表示比较的关联词
as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way
5.表示转折的关联词
but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nevertheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead
6.表示因果关系的关联词
for this purpose, to this end, with this object
7.表示结论的关联词
all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up
accordingly, as a result, because, consequent, hence, since, therefore, thus,
8.表示作者态度的词
ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough
常用的关联词分为十大类:
一.Addition此外
in addition,and,similarly,likewise,as well as,besides,furthermore,also,moreover,too,not only…but also,even,besides this/that
二.Sequence顺序
first,initially,second etc.,to begin with,then,next,earlier/later,following this/that,afterwards
三.Consequence结果
as a result,thus,so,therefore,consequently,it follows that,thereby,eventually,tn that case,admittedly
四.Contrast对比
however,on the other hand,despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contrary,otherwise,yet,instead of,rather,whereas,nonetheless,compared with,in contrast
五.Certainty确定
obviously,certainly,plainly,of course,undoubtedly
六.Condition条件
if,unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on
七.Time时间
before,since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as
八.Summary总结
in conclusion,in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,in short
九.Example举例
for example,for instance,just as,in particular,such as,namely
十.Reason原因
since,as,so,because(of),due to,owing to,the reason why,in other words,leads to,。