人教高一下英语必修3 Unit 1练习题PPT

Halloween (31th. October/ 1st November) (All Saints' Day)
This festival is to honour the dead. It’s also for dress-up and fun.
Holi （胡里节）
This is a festival of color, which marks the beginning of spring in India.
(3)Jenny hoped that the others were b_e_y_o_n_d_/_o_u_t_o_f_ _ra_n__g_e_o_f_her mother’s voice. (4)The show had a large audience, _ra_n__g_in_g__fr_o_m__ children _to_grandparents.
With the (5)d_e_v_e_lo_p__m_e_n_t_ (develop) of modern society, some traditions may fade away though they once played a (6)s_i_g_n_if_i_c_a_n_t (significance) role in festivals. At the same time, some may be established.
2. When was the Egyptian harvest season?
A. Autumn.
B. Summer.
C. Winter.
D. Spring.
3. What’s the function of the examples in Paragraph 2? A. To show the harvest festival is the most important in Egypt and China. B. To show it is celebrated in almost all cultures. C. To show the ways people celebrate it have changed. D. To show all the people are grateful for the supply of crops.

答案：B 24．A.cross
C．leave
B．pass D．enter
解析：年轻人不去抓第一头牛，让它穿过(cross)牧场。
答案：A 25．A.closed
C．opened
B．locked D．turned
解析：根据上文判断，第一头牛过去了，第二头牛要出来，牛棚肯定又要开了，用 opened。
答案：C 26．A.fierce
答案：A 22．A.from
C．upon
B．over D．toward
解析：几分钟后，一头牛朝他冲过来，介词用 to/toward。
答案：D 23．st
C．大、最丑的一头牛。年轻人想下一头可能会好点儿。这里 the next
one 表示“下一头牛”。
—________. A．Thanks a lot
B．That's a pity
C．Thanks anyway
D．I'm sorry to hear that
答案：C
5．(2012 年沈阳模拟)The story ________ me of an experience I once had in the forest.
解析：ought to have done 本应该做某事而没有做。
答案：D
7．(2012 年东营调研)After she made herself up，she ________ herself in the mirror.
A．found
B．admired
C．showed
D．enjoyed
解析：admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子，为固定搭配。
答案：A
15．She looks forward every spring to ________ the flower-lined garden.

UNIT 1 Festivals around the worldGrammar:1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.1) mean v意欲，打算，意味着mean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless考点释义：mean doing sth. 意味着〔必须要做某事或导致种结果〕mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean + that 表示……be meant for=be meant to do sth 被普遍认为是....打算作……用; 为…而有What do you mean by.....你说的.....,.是什么意思.....mean adj.卑鄙的，吝啬的2)celebrate v.庆祝，颂扬，赞扬celebration n.庆祝celebrity n.名人，名声辨析celebrate/congratulatecelebrate+sth.(仪式、典礼、生日)，指庆祝令人欢乐的事情或日子congratulate+sb.祝贺某人做某事，congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth(2015武汉二模)The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _______ their parents’silver wedding.A.The other day, we got together to_________ _________ ________ the College Entrance Examination.(祝贺她通过)2. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. take place发生；举行(不能用于进行时态，不能用于被动语态)辨析take place, happen, occur, break out, come abouttake place:发生，举行；经过事先安排的事情happen:偶然发生，带有未能预见的意思。

➢ 分词作表语，多表示_主__语__具__有__的__特__征__和___状__态___。 ➢ 现在分词作表语，多表示主语具有的___特__征______，常译为_令__人___…__…__的__; ➢ 过去分词作表语，多表示主语具有的___状__态___，常译为__感___到__…__…___。
注意： 作表语的动词-ing 形式,许多是由能够表示人们某种 感情或情绪的动词变化而来的。常见的有:moving, interesting, encouraging, exciting, inspiring, boring, surprising, puzzling, amusing, astonishing等。这类 词有“令人……的”的含义,常修饰物。
V-ing 形式由 “do＋ing” 构成, 其否定形式是 “not doing”, V-ing 可 以带宾语或状语构成 V-ing 短语, 没有人称和数的变化, 但有时态 和语态的变化。
doing的一般式和完成式
语态 时态
主动语态
被动语态
一般式 (not) doing
(not) being done
Exercises
1.The man __m__a_k_in_g__(make) a phone call is the chairman of the committe. 2.The stadium _d_e_s_i_g_n_e_d_(design) last year is the biggest one in our city. 3.The man _s_ta_n__d_in_g__（stand) there is our teacher. 4. My brother is a lawyer __w_o_r_k_i_n_g__(work) in a court. 5. The building _b_e_i_n_g__b_u_il_t__(build) now will be finished in two month. 6.He often carefully watches the doctors in the __o_p_e_r_a_ti_n_g____(operate手术) room. 7.The __s_le_e_p_i_n_g_____(sleep) baby is my sister’s son.