湖南专版2020中考英语复习：短文理解四杂志封面+猪之艺术+“texting”是非论试题

绝密★启用前2020年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷英语第一部分听力第一节听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.1. How’s the weather in Yongzhou today?A B C2. What can Mary play?A B C3. Which of the school things is Jenny’s?A B C4. Where does the man want to go?A B C5. What subject does Alice like?A B C第二节听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.听第一段材料，回答下列小题.6. What’s the matter with Mr. Brown?A. He has a sore throat.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.7. What did Mr. Brown eat yesterday?A. Beef and ice-cream.B. Ice-cream and water.C. Beef and water.听第二段材料，回答下列小题.8. Who does the girl want to buy a shirt for?A. Her father.B. Her grandfather.C. Her mother.9. How much is the yellow shirtA. 50 yuan.B. 40 yuan.C. 30 yuan.听第三段材料，回答下列小题.10. What does Cindy find the most difficult in learning English?A. Listening.B. Writing.C. Speaking.11. What does the boy think would help?A. Keeping a diary.B. Joining a club.C. Watching TV.听第四段材料，回答下列小题.12. When will Tina go to China?A. This summer.B. Next month.C. Next week.13. How long will Tina stay in China?A. For a week.B. For 5 days.C. For 2 days14. In which city will Tina’s father have an international meeting?A. Beijing.B. Guangzhou.C. Shenzhen.------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号__________________________________________听第五段材料，回答下列小题.15. What does the man do?A. A policeman.B. A teacher.C. A waiter.16. Why did the woman worry about Jack?A. Because Jack didn’t go to school.B. Because Jack didn’t go home.C. Because Jack did something wrong.17. What does Jack look like?A. He is short and has brown hair.B. He is short and has black hair.C. He is tall and has black hair.听第六段材料，回答下列小题.18. How many sports are mentioned(提到)?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.19. How often do they play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.20. When does the speaker watch the NBA match?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On weekends.第二部分阅读第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑.AImpressions of YongzhouYongzhou, whose neighbours are Guangdong and Guangxi, lies in the south of Hunan Province. It covers an area of 22,441 km2. There are 620million people living here. If you want to come and take atrip. Mount Jiuyi and Liuzi Temple are two of the must-seeplaces of interest. Don’t miss the delicious food: DaozhouGrey Goose, Dong’an Chicken, and Yongzhou BloodDuck. Welcome to Yongzhou!21. Where is Yongzhou?A. In the south of Hunan.B. In the south of Guangdong.C. In the south of Guangxi.22. You can enjoy the Yongzhou food without.A. Dong’an ChickenB. Daozhou Grey GooseC. Beijing DuckThe proper ways to save thedrowning(溺水) student.23. Which of the following is Right for the drowning?A. Try to save the drowning student hand in hand.B. Jump into the water for rescue.C. Shout loudly and ask adults for help.24. When does the drowning often happen?A. On weekends or holidays.B. After school in the morning.C. On winter vacation.25. What’s the possible cause of the drowning? A. Picking up things in the yard. B. Swimming with adults. C. Playing near the water.CMalala was born in Pakistan on July 12, 1997. When she was young, Taliban fighters took over her hometown. Taliban is an extremist(极端主义) group that does not believe in a girl's right to education. They said girls should not be allowed to go to school. Malala thought that girls have the right to an education. In 2008，she spoke out against the Taliban. The Taliban tried to silence her.In 2012，Taliban fighters shot Malala on her way home from school. She had to fly to England for medical treatment(治疗). She stayed in England to continue her education. She won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014，when she was 17.This makes her the youngest Nobel winner in history.Malala started attending Oxford in 2017. At the age of 22, she graduated from Oxford University, in England. Malala posted photos of her celebration on Twitter. One showed her with her family. The other was taken after her “trashing”. Trashing is an Oxford tradition after students complete their final exams.“Hard to express my joy and thanks right now as I completed my degree at Oxford,” she wrote. Congratulatory messages poured in from around the world. One was an American astronaut Anne McClain. “Congratulations on your graduation,” McClain said. “For so many, higher education is the start of great things. For you ，great things happened before it and I can only imagine the even greater ones to follow.”She has written books for both children and adults. She also raises money through the Malala Fund. This is nonprofit(非盈利的) group that fights for girls’ education. 26. Where was Malala born? A. In Pakistan. B. In England. C. In America. 27. What does the underlined word “silence” mean?A .压制B .控诉C .批评28. When did Malala win the Nobel Peace Prize? A. In 2012. B. In 2014. C. In 2017. 29. How many photos did Malala post on Twitter? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Russian astronaut supported Malala. B. Malala only wrote books for children. C. Malala raised money for girls’ education.DKarachi, Pakistan, is one of the hottest cities on Earth. In June 2015, more than1, 000 people died there during heat wave(热浪). “It was a terrible time,” Shahzad Qureshi said. “We needed to do something about it.” After the heat wave, Qureshi took action. He started Urban(都市的) Forest. The group plants trees in cities in Pakistan.Trees help cool the air by providing shade(阴凉) and moisture(水分) through their leaves. Trees can help lower summer temperatures in cities by 2 to 5℃. Trees also provide a place for all kinds of animals. And they create a shady place where people can relax.Urban Forest planted about 1,300 trees in a park in Karachi. The group uses a method that helps them grow quickly. In just three years ，the trees were 30 feet tall. Qureshi hopes that one day, this park will become a forest of 50,000 trees. Since 2015, Qureshi and his team have helped cool the air by planting 14 urban forests in Pakistan. Twelve are in Karachi.In 2017, Qureshi helped plant an urban forest at Karachi Grammar School. First, he met with students there. He taught them about how trees help the environment. then the students planted trees in the schoolyard. “They were excited about the project,” Muneeza Shaikhali says. She’s a headteacher at Karachi Grammar School. “They themselves had been experiencing the high temperatures in the summer months.”There are many birds and colorful butterflies in the school. Students go outside during science class to study the forest. “It’s like a library of trees in front of the kids,” Qureshi says. “They can learn the species(物种) and insects that are around. It’s a beautiful thing to see.” 31. What happened to Karachi in June 2015? A. A wave hit this city.B. A heat wave killed over1,000 people.C. Karachi became the hottest city. 32. Who started Urban Forest? A. Munecza Shaikhali.毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号_______________ ________________ ___________------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------B. Shahzad Qureshi.C. The students at Karachi Grammar School.33. How did the students feel about the project?A. Surprised.B. Terrible.C. Excited.34. During the science class, students go outside to.A. study the forestB. climb the treesC. catch birds and butterflies35. What’s the best title for the text?A. Urban ForestB. City of TreesC. Education on EnvironmentESeventy percent of our planet is covered by one huge body of seawater-the ocean. In 2008, the United Nations recognized(确立) June 8 as World Oceans Day. It’s a day to think about the important role that the oceans play in our lives，the dangers that our oceans are facing and the action we can take to protect them.The ocean is home to the most of plants and animals on Earth. Plants in the sea provide us with 70 percent of O2 we breathe. The ocean controls our climate(气候), providing heat in winter and cool air in summer. It also provides us with food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far from the sea, your life is dependent on the ocean.The biggest problem facing the ocean at the moment is plastic pollution. Reducing single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day for a number of years.Climate change and rising sea temperatures are also a huge problem. Rising sea temperatures have a direct influence on weather patterns and are seen as partly responsible for an increase in extreme(极端的) weather.The day is celebrated in all kinds of ways, including special events on the beach, river clean-ups, school activities, art contests and film festivals. You can join in to remind people about the importance of our oceans and to make a difference.36. What percent of our planet is covered with seawater?A. 30%B. 40%C. 70%37. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. The ocean provides us with heat and cool air.B. Our life is dependent on the ocean.C. The ocean provides us with food and medicine38. What is the biggest problem facing the ocean?A. Plastic pollution.B. Reducing single-use plastic.C. Air pollution.39. What is partly responsible for an increase of extreme weather?A. Climate change.B. Rising sea temperatures.C. Weather patterns.40. How do people celebrate World Oceans Day?A. Eating out together.B. Having a meeting.C. Holding special events.FColors and moods(情绪)Some people believe that colors can influence our moods. 41 . In fact, colors can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic (充满活力的) or sleepy. This article explains what colors can doand what characteristics(特点) they represent(代表).Energetic colorsWhen you feel tired or weak, you should wear energeticcolors like green. 42 , as it is the color of nature andrepresents new life.Strong colorsIf you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. Red is the color of heat. It represents power and strong feelings. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. 43 .Calm colorsHave you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls were painted blue. Blue is a calm color. It brings peace to our mind and body. 44 , so you may say “I’m feeling blue” when you feeling sad.45Some colors, such as orange and yellow, can make you feel warm. People in cold areas prefer warm colors in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feelings. Orange represents joy. It can cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun，so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom(智慧).Some people prefer this color when they hope for success.A. Warm colors.B. Green can give you energyC. Blue can also represent sadness.D. You may wonder whether it is true.E. Others think that colors can change people’s moodsF. This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision第三部分 知识运用第一节 词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑.Lin Tao is 20 years old. He was brave enough to 46 his neighbour from a fire. On 10 May, Lin Tao was at home. Suddenly ，he heard someone shouting “Fire Fire! Help!” He 47 outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and found his 48 , the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun, in the kitchen. Her legs were 49 hurt and she could not stand up and get out.Lin Tao quickly ran to Mrs. Sun’s bathroom. He 50 water over his clothes to protect himself. Then he rushed into thekitchen again. There was heavy smoke and the fire was very hot. He put a 51 quit over Mrs. Sun and helped her out. Later some firemen came and 52 the fire.The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. He was in 53 for two weeks. Many people visited him and gave him flowers and presents. “How brave you are!” they said. “Were you afraid at that moment?” “Yes, little,”Lin Tao nodded, “but I didn’t have 54 to think about it. Mrs. Sun needed my help.”“Fire is very dangerous. We should be 55 with it,” he also said. 46. A. save B. stop C. meet 47. A. hurried B. walked C. stepped 48. A. auntB. neighborC. grandmother 49. A. hardly B. little C. badly 50. A. offered B. poured C. dropped 51. A. heavy B. nice C. wet 52. A. put off B. putdown C. put out 53. A. kitchen B. hospital C. bathroom 54. A. timeB. abilityC. energy 55. A. boredB. happyC. careful第二节 语法填空阅读下面的材料，在空处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整.56. Qu Dongyu is ________ official (官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou. 57. — How much is the watch? — It’s ten ________ (dollar).58. The birthday of the People’s Republic of China falls ________ October lth. 59. The size of each class in Yongzhou now is ________ (small) than that in 2017.60. Touched by doctors and nurses in Wuhan, Li Ming wants ________ (be) a doctor when he grows up.61. The Yangtze is the longest river in China, ________ the Amazon is longer than it. 62. — How does your English teacher go to school? — She usually ________ (drive) to school.63. With the ________ (develop) of 5G, Huawei makes people’s life more convenient. 64. My family ________ (go) to Yongzhou botanical garden (植物园) last weekend. 65. — My parents work in Yongzhou. What about ________ (you)?— They work in Guangzhou. I’m going to visit them this summer holiday.第四部 分写作技能第一节 回答问题阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填在答题上对应题号的横线上.In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds offruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of Chinese New Year.Laba poridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号_______________ ________________ ___________------------在---------------------此---------------------卷---------------------上---------------------答---------------------题---------------------无--------------------效----------------north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south，people like making sausages.Another major celebration before Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.Don’t forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.66. When is Laba festival?________________________________________________________________________ 67. What do people often eat on Laba Festival?________________________________________________________________________ 68. Is Laba garlic popular in the south?________________________________________________________________________ 69. What do people do on Xiaonian?________________________________________________________________________ 70. Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival?________________________________________________________________________第二节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上.Dear Mr. Friend,My name is Simon, and I am in Grade Nine. （71）我韭常喜欢足球. I love watching football, reading about football, and, of course, playingfootball. However, my love of football has become thecause of my problem.I always play football with my friends after school.We often play for hours and sometimes we even forgetwhen we should stop. （72）If there is a football match,we will sit watching it. Now I get into trouble because my parents do not allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. Watching football match is also impossible, do not understand why they are so strict with me.（73）我有时候感觉很生气.I believe it is important to develop our hobbies. They help us relax and make our lives more interesting.Is it bad to stay out late to play football? Should I spend less time on it? （74）I wonder how I can deal with my trouble. I look forward to your valuable advice.Best wishes!Simon Luo 将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语71. ____________________72. ____________________73. ____________________74. ____________________第三节书面表达假如你是李华，即将进入高中学习，请你写一封电子邮件给英国的笔友Linda，谈谈你对高中生活的向往和担忧，并请她给出建议。

2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解The Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture. Open: October 20－25 Organizer: City Museum Address: 110 Century Road Telephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code （扫描二维码）to get more information and book tickets. The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8－17Price: ￥50 for each adult; ￥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10.Address: 112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899Visit www. for more information.Camp of Folk Art Would you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers?Come to Camp of Folk Art at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13－20 For more information, call the Youth Center at （010）11062107. Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in SunshinePark. Local bands and DJs from the local radio station are waitingto share music with fans. It is a good chance for you to makefriends with similar hobbies.Price: ￥30－￥50Time: 9: 00 a. m. －9: 00 p. m. , December 21-27A. an e-mail from City MuseumB. more information about the Folk Art ShowC. a ticket to the museum for freeD. a gift from the City Museum（2）Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay?A. ￥25.B. ￥100.C. ￥125.D. ￥150.（3）If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to ____.A. Century RoadB. New Town RoadC. the Youth CenterD. Sunshine Park （4）Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to ____.A. the City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. the Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week （5）____ lasts for the fewest days.A. The City Flower ShowB. Camp of Folk ArtC. The Folk Art ShowD. Pop Music Week【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是几个活动的广告。

英语试卷 第1页（共12页） 英语试卷 第2页（共12页）绝密★启用前2020湖南省衡阳市初中学业水平考试试卷英 语考生注意:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰规范，卷面整洁。

3.选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。

不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。

4.本试卷共三大题，65小题，满分100分。

考试时量120分钟。

5.完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。

Ⅰ.听力技能（共一个部分,15小题,计15分）对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1. Who is reading? A. Lily.B. Tom.C. Lucy.2. What is the weather like?A. Sunny.B. Snowy .C. Rainy.3. How did Billy come to school yesterday? A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By subway.4. What does Mary like best? A. Pizza.B. Sushi.C. Fried rice5. What will the woman have to do next Friday?A. Have a class.B. Have a meeting.C. Give a speech听第六段对话，回答6 ~ 7小题。

6. What will the boy do tomorrow? A. Fly kites.B. Have a picnic.C. Make some food.7. How often does the boy have a picnic? A. Once a week.B. Twice a month.C Once a moth.听第七段对话，回答8 ~ 9小题。

课时训练(二十一) Units 13-14(九全)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.If people trees, pandas nowhere to live.A.cut down; haveB.will cut down; will haveC.cut down; will have2.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A.turned offB.heard fromC.joined in3.—Lin Jia, you have a loving grandma, right?—Yes, she always her time with me whenever I need her.A.spendsB.paysC.takes4.—Sally, is this a new bike?—No. I it for two weeks.A.have boughtB.have hadC.had5.—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?—You’re supposed to a study group to help them.A.take upB.fix upC.set up6.—Do you think that paper is made wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made paper.A.from; fromB.from; ofC.of; from7.[2019·重庆A改编]Their plants don’t grow very well, but look really good.A.weB.ourC.ours8.[2019·山西]—After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.—How I a chance to have a trip! I can’t wait.A.am worried aboutB.am thirsty forC.am good at9.I think cities will be crowded because there will be a lot people in the future.A.moreB.fewerC.less10.—Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift?—.It will give her a big surprise.A.Good ideaB.It’s a pityC.You’re welcomeⅡ.[2019·黄石改编]阅读理解I’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling i s when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.Materials The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made out of paper, metal, glass and plastic.Daily things Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are a good example. They are made out of metal. Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper. So are cereal boxes. Some bottles of juice are made out of glass. Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.Loop These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows that go in triangular(三角形的) circle. This shows that cycle(循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.Process Let’s go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin. ②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant. ③The materials ar e separated and squashed into square cubes. ④Companies buy and turn them into new products.11.What is “recycling” according to the passage?()A.It’s a magic performance.B.It’s a way of burning old things.C.It’s a way to make old things useful.12.Which material is not mentioned in the passage? ( )A.Rubber.B.Metal.C.Glass.13.You can put your old things into a recycling bin except . ( )A.soda cansB.all bottlesC.cereal boxes14.The “3 arrows” shows that the items . ( )A.have some valuable stampsB.are in a triangle circleC.are recycled and reused15.The passage is mainly about . ( )A.recycling in a scientific wayB.recyclable daily thingsC.the recycling processⅢ.[2019·抚顺]回答问题Once upon a time, there was a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of ancestors(祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous artists to his palace.All of the artists began t o think about the king’s physical disabilities(生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful? It was not possible. They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king.But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.When the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked. In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow(弓箭) and aiming(瞄准) something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave him lots of money.As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should try to focus on(关注) others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view(乐观的观点) of the event. Everyone can do a good job.16.What did the king see in the palace hallway?17.Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him?18.Was it an easy job or a hard job to draw a painting of the king?19.How did the king like the painting?20.What can we learn from the artist?Ⅳ.[2019·黄冈改编]补全短文(5选5)Now students’ English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? 21.Use paper with linesWhen you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. 22. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. 23. If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.24.When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more pictures25. While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control(控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!A.If not, here are four steps that really work!B.Hold your pencil rightC.Drawing can improve your handwriting.D.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.E.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.Ⅴ.[2019·滨州]补全对话(7选5)A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn’t it?B: Yes, so cool! Let’s go to school together.A: Sure. What are you going to do after class?B: I have no idea. 26.A: I’ll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study at the library.27.B: Sure, I’d love to. I need to return some books to the library. 28.A: Great. We can play badminton after that.B: That sounds like a good idea. 29.A: Well, that’s a good question. I haven’t played it for several weeks. 30.B: OK. Let’s make it. Oh, it’s almost 8:00. Let’s hurry.A.I think I need more practice.B.And I can also read some magazines there.C.Would you like to join me?D.What about you?E.What can I do for you?F.What time do you go to school?G.Are you good at badminton?【参考答案】1.C if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。

<建议用时:30 分钟>阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。

I remember when I was growing up, my mom always said, "Half the fun of doing anything is sharingit with others." It's so true.Friends allow us to taste our success and comfort us in our challenging moments.They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. 1.I've always looked at friendsas the family members. As a famous writer once said, 2." 一位朋友就是一份礼物 which you give yourself."To be a good friend, 3.it is important to be a good listener.Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions<结论> quickly.Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them.It can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.Patience is also important in being a good friend. 4.你知道这条古老的黄金规则, "Care for others the way you would like themto care for you." The support ofa friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure.Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person's life.5.We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge influence on our life.As someone told me, "The attitudes of your friends are like the button<按钮> on a lift.They will either take you up or down."1.2.3.4.5.通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

2020 年中考英语阅读理解专题复习（名师详细剖析解题技巧+实战训练，建议下载保存）（绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印）一、解题技巧英语阅读理解是综合语言运用能力的一个重要方面，阅读理解题是占篇幅最长的、最耗时间的、生词最多的、单题分值最高的题型，当然，阅读理解也成为了学生们头疼的题型，下面就是初中英语阅读理解难点分析及高分秘诀，希望能助力同学们取得更好的成绩！初中英语阅读理解难点分析1. 单词不认识很多同学都有这种感觉，平时课本上的单词自己都掌握了，为什么遇到阅读还是有很多看不懂呢?这类问题被归结为单词量不够。

要解决这个问题，就是要多背单词，除此之外还要摸索规律。

第一、人名、地名没必要较真。

英语中有大量的词总是大写第一个字母的，而他们也大多属于专有名词，表示人名，地名，事件。

如Adela 、Manchester 、NATO 。

遇到这类词完全可以视若罔闻。

2. 前缀、后缀有规律英语中有些词通过前面或者后面加一些字母，就会变成另一个词。

如，regular-- irregular ，kind--kindness ，前者通过加-ir 变成起否定形式，后者通过在后面加-ness，变成了名词。

归纳起来，一般说前缀变词义（如肯否定），后缀变词性。

只要记住这个原则，平时在学习时有意识地去检验，积累各种加前后缀的形式，就不至于稍加变化就不认识了。

3. 有的词是需要摸索的在阅读题中，有的词是在文章中有提示的，因为英语写作有个潜在的规则，词语若非不得已，不要重复。

秉承这个原则，我们可以在文章的结构平行处找线索。

或是反义词，或是近义词，根据文章的具体情况，同学们不难做出一个比较有针对性的选择。

4. 考纲单词必须熟记。

大纲要求的单词、平时做题总是遇到的单词，生活中会经常遇到的单词，这些词是同学们发挥才智，施展所有做题技巧的基础。

没有特别好的方法，就是有恒心一直背：把单词表上的词分类，单独把不会的列出来，分批背，平时总是遇到又不认识的，用一本笔记本把他们都记下来，天天反复天天背。

短文理解(四) 杂志封面+猪之艺术+“ texting”是非论AWith time, everything changes. So do magazine covers. The following are three of the most popular magazines in the US. Let's take a look at how these covers have changed over the past centuries.•TimeTime is best known for its red border(镶边). The cover photos and designs are almost the same for ages—a photo of a famous person with bold(粗体) text to draw your attention. The cover continues to feature(以……为特色) America's icons year after year—from presidents to pop stars.•National GeographicBeing around for more than a century, the design of National Geographic, especially the cover, has gone through many changes. The magazine is perhaps best known for its amazing photography—yet it wasn't shaped until the 1960s. It has also done a great job designing its famous yellow border.•SeventeenThe Seventeen logo(标识) has stayed the same, but almost everything else about design has changed. There was a time when the cover was simple. And then things just got more and more cluttered(杂乱). The magazine cover's job is to sell the magazine—it has to stand out from others. So the design starts to get louder and louder. But honestly, you might get a bit of a headache when you look at Seventeen covers for too long.1.What does the underlined word “icons” in this passage mean in Chinese? ( )A.轶事B.时政C.偶像2.Which of the following is NOT true about National Geographic? ( )A.It has a history of more than a hundred years.B.It had amazing photography in the 1950s.C.It is famous for its yellow border.3.According to the last paragraph, may make a magazine sell well. ( )A.special coversB.good writersC.fantastic ads4.The writer thinks the covers of Seventeen became . ( )fortableB.pleasantC.cluttered5.What could be the best title of the passage? ( )A.The changes of magazine colorsB.The changes of magazine coversC.The changes of magazine logosBMany people know of Pablo Picasso, the Spanish artist who created some of the 20th century's most famous paintings. But until recen tly, few have heard of “Pigcasso”. Pigcasso is the name given to an artistic pig that was saved from a slaughterhouse(屠宰场).The pig now lives and creates art at an animal sanctuary(庇护所)in South Africa. Joanne runs the sanctuary. When it comes to pigs, people have somehow reached an agreement—that pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless. However, Joanne holds quite a different opinion. She says pigs are very smart animals and they like to keep their minds active. “When I brought Pigcasso here, she was th e only pig and always felt lonely. I was always thinking how I could keep her delighted?” she said. Joanne gave Pigcasso some balls, paintbrushes and something else to play with. “She usually ate or broke everything except these paintbrushes. She loved the m so much,” she said.Soon the pig was using those paintbrushes to create art. Her paintings can sell for almost $ 4, 000. The money from her sales goes to animal protection organization. Pigcasso has even had one of her works turned into a watch face by Swatch, a Swiss watchmaking company! The limited artwork “Flying Pig” has green, blue and pink colors and sells for$120. “FLYING PIG has made us scream with joy!” writes an ad on the website page of a company.Joanne says Pigcasso is “no doubt an abstract expressionist(抽象派表现主义者)”. “You can't exactly tell what she's painting,” She added.“but I can tell you that her painting style changes depending on her mood like any great artist.” Besides, Pigcasso even signs her own name on the paintings. How can she do that? Just put her nose into the ink and press the funny nose on her artworks!1.Why is the pig named “Pigcasso”?( )A.Because the pig used to be a pet of the artist Picasso.B.Because the pig is talented in painting pictures.C.Because the pig wants to be as famous as Picasso.2.What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?( )A.People can't accept the high price of Flying Pig.B.Flying Pig is such an excellent artwork.C.Flying Pig makes people feel uneasy.3.Which of the following word can best describe Pigcasso? ( )A.Gifted.B.Knowledgeable.C.Shameless.4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.Pigcasso likes eating paintbrushes very much.B.Joanne kept Pigcasso to make money for herself.C.The works painted by Pigcasso are welcomed.5.What is the best title of this passage? ( )A.PicassoB.An ExpressionistC.A Talented PigCAre too many kids obsessed (着迷的)with texting?Texting Nonstop!Yes,I do think kids are too obsessed with texting. Many kids I know can be in the same room or even sitting next to each other,but they text each other rather than actually talk! With some of my friends,it's hard to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to text more than talk.—RileyResponsible TextingNo,I don't think too many kids are obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need some time alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends!I believe most kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.—EllaGuilty(羞愧的) of texting too muchKids are really obsessed with texting. When I text my friends,almost all of them answer back in less than a minute. Some of my friends even get their phones taken away for being on them too much. I see my friends most of my day at soccer or at school,and even I am guilty of texting them several hours a day when I am home. Sometimes it's better to spend time outdoors and with your family rather than with your phone.—TomGet physical—Get off the phone!A lot of my friends,as soon as they got a smart phone,were texting or online constantly. Spending that much time on a screen is not healthy for you or your brain. Personally,I'd rather spend time outside doing sports with my friends than on the phone. You can tell your friends things at school or whenever you see next—you don't have to spend all your time texting.—Shanna1.Who doesn't think many kids are obsessed with texting?( )A.Riley.B.Tom.C.Ella.2.What does Riley think of kids' texting on the phone? ( )A.They should stop texting too much and talk more.B.They have the ability to control themselves in texting.C.Spending time outdoors is better than texting.3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.It's common to see kids texting everywhere.B.Kids spend more time exercising than texting.C.All kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.4.The underlined word “constantly” means in English. ( )A.sometimesB.all the timeC.seldom5.What kind of text is it? ( )A.A speech.B.A story.C.A survey.【参考答案】A [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。

补全短文(一) 聪慧的爸爸+如何找工作+好玩的试验AMany years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village.The man worked hard when he was young,1. . But his sons were all born to be lazy, which made him disappointed.He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve(饥饿) to death.One day, the old man came up with a plan.He called his sons and said to them, “Look, my dear sons, in the land we have at the farmyard, there is lots of hidden gold. 2. .”In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from morning to evening, digging and digging all through the land.Three days had passed, 3. .They got frustrated and angry.They decided to give up and returned to ask their father.There was no gold in the land.“Since the land has been dug soft, 4.?” their father answered.The sons went off.Soon the whole once-useless land was rich crops.“5.,” said the proud father.A.they found what they were looking forB.If you work together, you may find itC.so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the villageD.This is the real gold, my sonsE.but they didn’t find what they were looking forF.what about the planG.why don’t you plant some crops thereB1. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its noticeboard.Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide.2.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet.For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. 3.Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students likethis way better.At times, some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job.Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles.She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points, aims and interests. 5. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.A.It is said that the website can receive two million new jobs each month.B.Looking after children or cleaning houses can get paid well.C.Such services include looking after children or cleaning houses.D.For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the job center to get help.E.Then she provides them with methods to help them find the right job.F.People can find jobs in many ways.G.People can find jobs with difficulty.CWhen I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions.One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, “Jane, what’s under the street?” “Oh, just dirt(尘土),” she replied.“And what is under the dirt?”“Oh, more dirt,” she replied.1. . So I a sked again, “Well, what’s under that?”“Oh, nothing—I don’t know—why are you always asking so many questions?” she asked.I knew there must be something under that. 2. . I also heard that Chinese lived on the other side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that was true.3. , down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I would know.I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel(铁锹), I started a hole in the back yard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤). No one knew what I was doing.4. .Then one evening my father asked, “What’s that hole in the back yard?” 5.. He didn’t laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig.I hadn’t dug through the world, but I did know how far it was.A.I knew my secret was outB.I wasn’t satisfied with her answerC.And I just wanted to know what it wasD.So I made up my mind I would dig down through the worldE.I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way throughF.As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the worldG.And in the end I knew why it was solved【参考答案】A 1—5 CBEGDB 1—5 FCADEC 1—5 BCDEA。

短文理解(二) “我”的改变+度假胜地+如何成为优秀高中生AMy life has changed since I attended a self-help seminar(交流会).One Friday morning my parents drove me to a three-day self-help seminar for teens called the Landmark Forum.When we arrived, my parents left me there.During the first course, the Landmark Foru m leader asked us, “What is your racket?” He explained that everyone had a “racket”—a bad way of behaving.He said that you couldn’t be happy until you gave up your racket.My racket was lying.I lied about a lot of things to make myself happy.I always succeeded in lying to others.I felt happy when people told me I was such a convincing liar(说谎者).However, I felt sad when I heard a girl say that she hated liars that day.When the first day ended, I was actually looking forward to the next day’s courses(课程) because of my new friends.On Saturday, many teenagers started to change.One of my new friends returned the toy bear he had stolen the day before to its owner.He told me that he had never felt so relaxed before, and he suggested that I should try giving up my racket.When I got home from the Landmark Forum, I tried to stop lying and started to take part in ball games and other activities at school.Now I don’t hate life any longer.I love it! I never knew I could be so happy.That seminar actually changed my life.1.When was the Landmark Forum over? ( )A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.2.What does the word “racket” in the first paragraph probably mean?( )A.A bad behavior.B.A tool for playing ball games.C.A good hobby.3.The writer used to be . ( )A.an honest personB.a successful liarC.a loser4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.The writer didn’t like the courses during the Landmark Forum.B.The writer was happy when he was lying in the past.C.The writer’s parents stayed together with him during the Landmark Forum courses.5.What can we learn from the passage? ( )A.Many people don’t like telling lies.B.We shouldn’t make friends with bad people.C.We should give up bad habits and love life.BWhere can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight(IOW). The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.Dinosaur IsleIt is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It’s a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil(化石) collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago. You’ll enjoy yourself very much.Robin Hill Country ParkThe park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children’s parties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.The West of the WightHere we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine entertainment with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.The Wight Bus MuseumThis museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse(仓库). Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910’s.With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you!1.Where can you visit the dinosaur museum? ( )A.In the west of the Isle.B.In a seaside town.C.In the beautiful countryside.2.Where can you learn something as well as have a good time? ( )A.Dinosaur Isle and Robin Hill Country Park.B.Robin Hill Country Park and the Wight Bus Museum.C.Dinosaur Isle and the West of the Wight.3.We can learn from the passage that .( )A.those running the Wight Bus Museum work for freeB.in the Wight Bus Museum we can learn about all kinds of animalsC.most of the buses in the Wight Bus Museum have a history of 1,000 years4.The purpose of this passage is to . ( )A.attract readers to come to the IOWB.tell readers what is worth visitingC.show the development of tourism on the IOW5.You can read this article in a . ( )A.science journalB.book reviewC.travel magazineCThe high school years are a key period. The things we learn during this time really shape our lives. Liu Changming, principal of Beijing No. 4 High School made 18 suggestions for students just starting high school on how to get the best out of high school. Here are ten of them.1)Read 50 books. But choose them from ten different fields.2)Help a person. Look for a classmate, an elderly person, in fact anyone who could benefit(受益)from your help. You’ll find you benefit, too!3)Research. Research a special area, such as science, history or art.4)Make a foreign friend. Try to be friends with someone from a foreign country. It’s an ideal way to learn about a foreign country.5)Publish an article. Whether it appears in a newspaper, your school magazine or in your own blog, an article will be something to look back on in pride in later years.6)Take up a new sport. Choose one you’ve never played before. If you find you like it, you’ll have a hobby for life.7)Join a club. Working hard in a club or other activities will give you a life outside of yourstudies.8)Find a part-time job. It not only helps you add to experience but also is a good way to find your own interest.9)Find a person to learn from. Choose someone with unusual experiences or special talent. Try to learn all you can from him or her.10)Learn to cook four Chinese dishes. Learning how to cook is not only a practical skill but also a way of building a bridge to other people.1.From the passage, we can know that you can by making a foreign friend. ( )A.learn about another cultureB.share your happiness and sadnessC.discuss the international situation2.We can infer that finding a part-time job may help you . ( )A.get a job easilyB.be healthierC.get good grades3.The principal made the suggestions in order to make the students . ( )A.love high school lifeB.finish high schoolC.achieve great progress in high school4.According to the suggestions, you can if you want to learn something out of your class.( )A.take up a new sportB.join a clubC.learn to cook four Chinese dishes5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.You should read fifty books of the same field.B.Try to publish an article to make you famous.C.You can benefit a lot by helping others.【参考答案】A 1—5 AABBCB 1—5 BCAACC 1—5 AACBC。