高二英语期末试题-廊坊市第十五中学2015年高一暑假假期作业英语试题及答案13

高一英语暑假作业之12I. 词汇拓展用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1．The strikers have reached a ________ with the employers.(settle)2．To say you were ________ of the rules is no excuse.(ignore)3．They didn't know which one to believe because the report from Beijing ________ with that from Guangzhou.(agree)4．The patient made a quick ________ from the illness with the good care of his wife.(recover) 5．Judging from his accent, the stranger must be from ________.(German)II. 阅读理解Once upon a time the colours of the world started to quarrel. All said they were the most important.Green said:“Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign（标志）of life and of hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves.Blue said: “You only think about the earth, but consider the sky and the sea. It is the water that is the basis①of life. The sky gives space and peace.Yellow smiled: “You are all so serious. I bring laughter and warmth into the world. The sun is yellow, the moon is yellow, and the stars are yellow. Every time you look at a sunflower②, the whole world starts to smile.Orange started:“I am the colour of health and strength. I may be scarce（稀有的）, but I am precious（宝贵的）for I serve the needs of human life. I carry the most important vitamins. Think of carrots, pumpkins, oranges, and papayas.Red shouted out: “I am the ruler of all of you. I am blood —life’s blood! I am the colour of danger and of bravery③. I am willing to fight for a cause. I bring fire into the blood.And so the colours went on boasting. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a lightening thunder④rolled and boomed. Rain started to pour down. The colours crouched （蜷伏）down in fear, drawing close to one another for comfort.In the middle, rain began to speak:“You foolish colours, fighting among yourselves, each trying to dominate（支配）the rest. Don’t you know that you were each made for a special purpose,unique and different？Join hands with one another and come home.”Doing as they were t⑤and joined hands. The rain continued:“From now on, when it rains, each of you will stretch across the sky in a great bow of colour as a reminder（暗示）that you can all live in peace. The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow.” And so, whenever a good rain washes the world, and a rainbow appears in the sky, let us remember to appreciate one another.词汇提示1. basis ［′beIsIs］n. 基础；底部2. sunflower ［′snfla］n. 向日葵3. bravery ［′breIvrI］n. 勇气；勇敢4. thunder ［′θnd］n. 雷声5. united ［ju:′naItId］adj. 一致的；联合的；统一的根据文章内容，回答下列问题1.________ is the basis of life according to what the colours said.A. GreenB. YellowC. OrangeD. Blue2. Which kind of colour stands for（代表）danger and bravery?A. Red.B. Yellow.C. Purple.D. Blue.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Green is the most important, for it’s the sign of life and of hope.B. Rain says that he’s the most important and he can dominate all of the col ours.C. Orange is scarce, but it’s the sign of life and of hope.D. Rainbow can be a reminder that the colours should live in peace.4. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “boasting” in the passage?A. 吹嘘B. 躲避C. 联合D. 讨论III. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高中英语真题:新课标2015年高一英语暑假作业1（满分100分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）（共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BRITAIN is a popular tourist place. But tours of the country ha ve pros and cons.Good newsFree museums: No charge for outstanding collections of art a nd antiquities (古物)．Pop music: Britain is the only country to rival (与……匹敌) the US on this score.Black cabs: London taxi drivers know where they are going e ven if there are never enough of them at weekends or night. Choice of food: Visitors can find everything from Ethiopian to Swedish restaurants.Fashion: Not only do fashion junkies love deeply and respecthighly brand names such as Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen; street styles are justly loved, too.Bad newsPoor service: “It's part of the image of the place. People can dine out on the rudeness they have experienced，” says Prof essor Tony Seaton of Luton University's International Tourism Research Center.Poor public transport: Trains and buses are promised to defea t the keenest tourists, although the overcrowded London tube is inexplicably(无法说明的) popular.Lack of language: Speaking slowly and clearly may not get m any foreign visitors very far, even in the tourist traps.Rain: Still in the number one complaint.No airconditioning: So that even splendidly hot summers beco me as unbearable as the downpours.Overpriced hotels: The only European country with a higher r ate of tax on hotel rooms is Denmark.Licensing hours: Alcohol is in short supply after 11 p．m. eve n in 24hour cities.1．What do tourists complain most?A. Poor service.B. Poor public transport.C. Rain.D. Overpriced hotels.2．What do we learn about pop music in Britain and the US t hrough this passage?A. Pop music in Britain is better than that in the US.B. Pop music in Britain is as good as that in the US.C. Pop music in Britain is worse than that in the US.D. Pop music in Britain is quite different from that in the US. 3．When is alcohol not able to get?A. At 9：00 p．m.B. At 10：00 p．m.C. At 11：00 p．m.D. At 12：00 p．m.4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You have to pay to visit the museums.B. It's very cheap to travel by taxi there.C. You cannot find Chinese food there.D. The public transport is poor there.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Exercise for Direct Speech and Indirect Speech (I) 单项选择( )1. Tom asked Jack ______________ .A.why he was so excitedB. why was he so excitedC. why is he so excitedD. why he is so excited( )2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A. had I seen the filmB. have I seen the filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether I had seen the film( )3. “Please close the window, ” he said to me.→He ______ me _____ the window.A. said to; to closeB. told to; closingC. asked ; to closeD. said to; please close( )4. “I am a teacher, ” Jack said. →He said _________.A. that I am a teacherB. I was a teacherC. that he is a teacherD. he was a teacher( )5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty. ”→He _____very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy wasB. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother that the boy wasD. spoke to his mother that the boy was ( )6. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.( )7. He asked , “Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me _________.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.( )8. He asked, “How are you getting along?” →He asked _______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along( )9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter( )10. He said, “Don’t do that again. ”→ He _____ me _______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do( )11. When will he go fishing?→ Do you know _______?A. when will he go fishingB. when he go fishingC. when he will go fishingD. when does he go fishing( )12. The teacher asked me ____________.A. that I had finished my homeworkB. that had I finished my homeworkC. whether had I finished my homeworkD. if I had finished my homework( )13. Bob said _________________.A. I will never forget my visit to Yanan.B. I would never forget my visit to Yanan.C. he will never forget his visit to Yanan.D. he would never forget his visit to Yanan.1 Vocabulary Building◆I.根据句子意思和所给首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。

Unit 1 FriendshipI. GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A , B , C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.It’s good to read English _______ in the morning, but it’s unnecessary to speak so _______ atthe meeting or in such a (n) ________ voice.A. loud…loudly…aloudB. aloud…loud…loudlyC. aloud…loudly…loudD. loudly…aloud…loud2.There must be _______ with the machine.A. something wrong seriousB. something serious wrongC. something seriously wrongD. something wrong seriously3.His trousers are _______ long. He must have ________.A. much too…it shortenedB. too much…it shortenC. much too…them shortenedD. much too…them shorten4.They have built another Tunnel of the Huangpu River, ________ the buses canreach the other bank in four minutes.A. through itB. in whichC. through whichD. into it5.__________ you were born?A. Was it where thatB. It was where thatC. Where it was thatD. Where was it that6.The grocery ________ fresh meat and vegetables _________ the people in the neighborhood.A. supplies…toB. supplies…withC. is supplied…toD. is supplied…with7.My mother said she would ________ by bus.A. not rather goB. not rather to goC. rather not goD. rather not to go8.Since it is already midnight, we _______.A. had better leavingB. ought to have leftC. should take our leaveD. might as well leave9.He gives me a ________ jacket as my birthday gift.A. Japanese white leatherB. leather white JapaneseC. Japanese leather whiteD. white Japanese leather10.When you have finished reading the novel, you will find the hero________.A. a person too perfect to be not trueB. a too perfect person to be trueC. too perfect a person to be trueD. too perfect a person to be not true11.The story was passed on from generation to generation by ________ of mouth.A. a wordB. wordC. wordsD. the words12.The animals died _________ of food.A. in the lackB. in lackC. for lackD. for the lack13.We are opposed ________ without her.A. to have a partyB. we have a partyC. our having a partyD. to having a party14.__________ that we all go out, lying in the sun.A. The weather so fine wasB. So the weather was fineC. So was the fine weatherD. So fine was the weather15.Being able to swim sometimes is ________ life and death.A. a matter ofB. the difference ofC. a problem ofD. the question of16.His father gets him home from school every afternoon ________.A. on his carB. in his carC. for his carD. by his car17.While I was sitting in the restaurant, I saw Mr. Wang come in _______ two of my friends.A. the front ofB. ahead ofC. frontD. the head of18.What’s in the bottle? _______. Is there any water in it? _________.A. Nothing…NoneB. None…NothingC. Nothing…NothingD. None…None19.Help me with the door. It ________.A. won’t lockB. won’t be lockedC. can’t lockD. can’t have locked20.To succeed in a difficult task, __________.A. one needs to work hardB. to work hard is neededC. you need be a hard-working personD. to work hard is what one needII VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences.21.He returned with the money in no time. Which of the following four has the same meaning asthe underlined part?A. in a long timeB. not long agoC. at onceD. later22.The bottle of milk is too high for the child to ____.A. reachB. takeC. bringD. get23.I asked him to ___ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. saveC. spareD. share24.It’s too hot today. Please ___ the ___ fan.A. switch on …electricalB. turn on … electricC. turn up … electricD. switch out … electrical25.Would you be kind enough to ___ room for me?A. takeB. giveC. makeD. lend26.Englishmen usually don’t ask each other about ___ affairs.A. publicB. politicalC. schoolD. private27.I didn’t manage to do it ___ you had explained how.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. since28.I’m sorry, but I can’t ___ your voice on the phone.A. realizeB. recognizeC. rememberD. listen29.Above all we must make ___ that he comes on time.A. definiteB. possibleC. sureD. clear30.I ran ___ an old friend of mine yesterday, whom I hadn’t seen for ages.A. acrossB. crossC. afterD. for31.--What would you like for your birthday?--Anything will ___.A. doB. helpC. fitD. work32.–You know I can be reached by telephone. Why didn’t you call me?--I did several times, but couldn’t ___.A. come acrossB. ring offC. call backD. get through33.The ____he had made to clear up the mystery failed.A. effortsB. strengthC. powerD. attempting34.I can’t find my key. It ___ in my office.A. must be forgottenB. must be leftC. must have been forgottenD. must have been left35.If you are really going to buy this computer, I can ___ you a reasonable price.A. affordB. offerC. acceptD. receive36.The children should learn to ___ themselves in the presence of guests.A. actB. performC. behaveD. present37.He drove away ___ the direction of London.A. inB. atC. toD. for38.In the temple the farmer knelt down and ___ rain.A. asked forB. beg forC. prayed forD. prayed in39.Their carelessness ___ them the success.A. paidB. costC. madeD. spent40.A lot of students in our school are interested in English. They want to ___ it.A. major withB. major inC. major onD. measureIII. Cloze:Directions: Read the passages and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.(A)English people are generally reserved. A __41___ person is one who doesn’t talk very much to strangers, and doesn’t show much of his feelings and __42____ gets excited. It is difficult _43____ to know a reserved person. He never tells you anything about himself. And you may work with him __44___ ever knowing where he lives, how much he earns, how many children he had and what his interests are. English people tend to be like that. If they are making a journey __45___ train, they will do their best to find an _46____ compartment. If they have to share thecompartment with a stranger, they may travel many miles without _47___ a conversation. If they do talk, persona l question like: “How old are you?” or “What is your name?” are not to be asked. Questions like: “How much did you pay _48___ your watch?” “What is your salary?” are almost forbidden. They talk __49____. Loud speeches are regarded __50___ bad manners.41. A. talkative B. reserve C. reserved D. reserving42. A. often B. always C. seldom D. usually43. A. get B. to get C. learn D. to learn44. A. without B. with C. by D. through45. A. in B. on C. at D. by46. A. full B. empty C. crowded D. filled47. A. start B. begin C. ending D. starting48. A. for B. by C. on D. buy49. A. quite B. quiet C. quietly D. silent50. A. for B. on C. as D. like(B)Most animals can swim right _51___ the first time they go into the water. Dogs and horses do not __52___ to swim, but men can not swim _53___ they learn now.Learning to swim took time __54____ this is rewarded in many__55___ when one can swim. The _56____ is it that is a very good form of exercise that doctors are strongly _57____ because in swimming all the muscles of the body are _58_____.__59___ swimming gives great pleasure, how nice it is, on a hot summer afternoon, to get the cool water and to swim till one is tired. Sometimes swimming may even _60____ all the difference between life and death.51. A. for B. at C. in D. away52. A. teach B. need to teach C. have to teach D. have to be taught53. A. when B. because C. until D. though54. A. for B. but C. or D. as55. A. times B. things C. places D. ways56. A. thing B. fact C. matter D. problem57. A. for B. after C. against D. in58. A. tired B. touched C. used D. fixed59. A. On the contrary B. At least C. Besides D. Fixed60. A. mean B. tell C. find D. reachIV．Key points1.add vt./viadd up sth. =add sth. up 把…加起来add to sth. 增添、加某事物add…to… 把…加到…里add up to=amount to 共计，总计①If you ____ 5_____3 you will get 8.②This bad weather ________ our difficulties.③His whole school education _______________ no more than one year.2.point n./v.There is no point （in）doing sth. 做…没用，无意义at/on the point of … 就要…的时候point at/to…指向… point sth. at/ towards sb./ th①我们正要离开这时你们来了。

一、( ) 1. It is useful book. I borrow it from school library.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; theD. an; the( ) 2. You look tired now. You stay at home and have a rest.A. had toB. had betterC. would like toD. would rather( ) 3. ---Mom, I got the best grade on the English test today.---Good job, son. I‟m of you.A. sureB. sickC. proudD. afraid( ) 4. ---Where can I find Jack?---He the post office.A. has been toB. had been toC. has gone toD. had gone to( ) 5. ---Guess yesterday.---I think you went to see the movie Shoaling Temple.A. where did I goB. when I did itC. what did I doD. what I did( ) 6. ---Dad, you must smoking. It‟s bad for your health.---All right, dear!A. give awayB. give upC. put upD. stay up( ) 7. ---The computer is becoming smaller and smaller. It runs faster and faster.---I agree. It has really changed the whole world since it in 1976.A. is inventedB. was inventedC. has inventedD. invented( ) 8. The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home.A. where he livedB. where did he liveC. where he is livingD. he lived where ( ) 9. ---Do you know the man is sitting behind Lucy?---Oh, he is my English teacher, Mr. Zhou.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. it( ) 10. We‟d better off our mobile phones. The meeting will start in a minute.A. to turnB. turningC. turnD. turned( ) 11. It‟s very nice you me with the advice.A. for; to helpB. of; helpC. of; to helpD. for; helping( ) 12. My mother told me TV, but I really .A. not watching; to wantB. to not watch; wantC. don‟t watch; wantingD. not to watch; want( ) 13. Jim plays soccer after school every day, he?A. doesn‟tB. don‟tC. isD. isn‟t( ) 14. Our company thinks we can finish the job with people and money.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. fewer; lessD. less; fewer ( ) 15. --- . There is a will, there is a way.---Thanks, Mr. Li. I‟ll try my best to improve my English.A. Best wishesB. Have a good tripC. Never give upD. What a pity二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

高一英语暑假作业答案完整版高一英语暑假作业答案2015（完整版）第1套答案(三册 Unit1)I. word spelling1. awarded2. apologize3. reminded4. admires5. permission6. religious7. forgiven8. arrival9. tricks 10 celebration 11. straightforward 12. belief 13. starving 14. obvious 15. drowning II multiple choice questions1.D2. B3. B4. D5. B6.D7. A8. A9.C 10.BI. 完型填空：1---5CDDCA 6---10BDDCB 11--15ABABB 16--20ABCAC第2套答案(三册unit2)一、 1.raw 2.limit 3.benefit 4.strtengthen 5.Consult6.curiosity7.glared8.discount9.customers 10.digest二、 1-5 DDDDD 6-10 ACBCA 11-12 BB三、 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CDBAD 11-15 CDBDC 16-20 ABAAD第3套答案(三册unit3)一.单词拼写 1.scene 2 permit 3 account 4 patience 5 manners6 spots7 screamed8 passage9 barber’s 10 author 11 faults 12 wanders 13 birthplace 14 novel 15 adventure二单选 1—5DDDCD 6-10 DBACC完形填空：36-40 BCADB 41-45 ACDAD 46-50 BCABB 51-55 CCDBD第4套答案(三册unit4)1spread 2.disappointed 3. floating, surface 4. published, publishing 5.development 6.surface 7.force 8. violent 9. solid 10. exploded 11. broke out 12.in time 13. prevent 14. Now that 15.cheer up.参考答案：21-25 BDCAB 26-30 ADCDA36-40 CABAB41-45 DCADC 46-50 ABBCC51-55 DBBDC5套答案(三册unit5)答案：1. surrounded 2. eastward/ eastwards 3. rather than 4. settled/settles down 5. confirm6. in the distance7. impress8. measures9. within 10. borders11-15 AACCB 16-20 ADADA 21-25 BAADB 26-28 ACC第6 套答案(4 册unit 1)1. fill in the blanks1. behave 2,. Observing 3. referred 4. intended 5. respect 6. argued 7. delivered8. shade 9. support 10. achieve 11. inspired 12. considerate13. organization14. deliver 15 campaignII. multiple choice1-5 ACCBC 6-10 AACDCIII. close1-5 BDADC 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 CACCA 16-20 DABDD第7套(第四册U2 )一：chemical; rid; hunger; level; bacteriagrain; pests; suitable; nutrition; output二：BCACC BABBA DB三：BAD第8套(四册unit3)一、1.Humor 2.amazing 3.unfortunately 4. occasions5.ordinary6.failure 7 overcome 8 convince 9.direct 10.particular11.boring 12.react 13 content 14 entertain 15whispered二、1-5 BBDAB 6-10 CCBAD 11-15 ADBDC三、36-40BCACA 41-45CDCBC 46-50ADBAA 51-55 DCDBD第9套(四册unit4)参考答案Unit 41. majored2. local3. curious4. introduced5. approaching6. touched7. expressed8. likely9. general 10. avoid11. misunderstood 12. similar 13. Facial 14. gestures 15. punished16-20 AACAB 21-25 BDCBA26-30 ABDDB16-20 AACAB 21-25 BDCBA26-30 ABDDB三、完形填空31-35 DBACB 36-40 DCDCA 41-45 CAABC 46-50 BDBCC五、书面表达 (满分15分)One possible version:In everyday life we often see some beggars begging in the streets or subways. Recently some big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai have passed the law to ban beggars from subways. We have had a discussion about it.46% of the students are against the idea. They think it is not right for the government to forbid beggars begging in subways. Some beggars really have difficulties in making a living. They play music in subways to survive. We shouldn’t look down upon these people. The society should take some measures to help them.On the other hand, 54% of the students are for the idea. They think beggars won’t do any good to our city’s image. Beggars make a lot of trouble for the city. What’s worse, some beggars are just taking advantage of other people's compassion to makeeasy money. So the government should forbid beggars public places.第10 套答案第四册 Unit5I. word spelling1.1.various2. fun3. survived4. modeled5. swinging6. preserve7. minority8. admission9. themeII. multiple choice questions1---5 ADBDC 6---10 AADBB 11---15 DCAABIII. reading1---4 ACAC第11套剑桥unit6答案：I、charge beforehand last leaking shrink adjust stain drives…crazybroke down in advance turned out edited.. out ofII. bcdab bdccc adabb cabbdIII. cdabd第12套剑桥七单元答案一、1. average 2. environmental 3. chemical 4. campaign 5. conserve 6. spreading 7. trash 8.dependence 9. poverty 10. global 11. homeless 12. Acid 13. shelters 14. is home to 15. What if 16. amounts of are 17.due to 18. consisting of 19. take steps to 20. environmnetal二、CBCB三、One possible version:Give Up Or Not?In the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the world-famous 100-meter huddle athlete Liu Xiang quit the race beyond expectation, which stirred up a debate among students.The majority of the students hold the view that Liu Xiang made the right choice. If it hadn’t been abso lutely necessary, hewouldn’t have quit. Giving up doesn’t necessarily mean weakness. Instead, giving up sometimes is a kind of wisdom and calls for courage. If Liu Xiang hadn’t dropped out, he could have suffered a more serious injury and left the running track forever, which no one would want to see.In contrast, about 35% of the students hold the different opinion. They feel that Liu Xiang’s withdrawing from the 110m huddle disappointed the whole nation. What we expect from Liu Xiang is not a gold medal but his strong will. Even if he did not achieve his goal, he would win the respect of all.In my opinion, it is wise of Liu Xiang to have quit the race. If his ankle had gotten injured again, how could he render more service to our country in the future? L et’s wish him a promising future.第13套剑桥unit 8I word spelling1. budget2. majored3. would rather die, lose4.sign up for5. ‘To tell you the truth6. stick on7. concerned8. competitiveness9. balanced 10. idioms grammar11. musical instrument 12. appreciated 13. creativity 14. register for 15. private16. associate with 17. details 18. presentation 19.strengths and weaknesses20. volunteeredII comprehension1-5 ABADCIII. writingDear Editor,Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and morepopular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.Yours truly,Wang Lin第14套剑桥uint9 答案1offered 2 available 3 shortened 4guarantee 5 reasonable 6 financial 7 professional 8depressing 9 tolerate 10 concentration 11essay 12 downtown 13 broken up with 14 cut down on 15 keep pace with 16 put up with 17 in good shape 18 control your temper 19 get peeved at 20 check out阅读1-5 BCADC作文Dear editor,Recently our class have had a heated discussion on whether students should be accompanied by parents studying at school. Opinions are divided on the topic.70% of my classmates hold the view that there is no need for parents to do so. For one thing, we may fall into the habit of dependence, which will have a negative effect on the development of our self-control ability. For another, it will affect our parents’ work, study and rest.However, 30% of us are in favor of it. In their opinion, with parents accompanying us, we can spare more time to concentrate on our study and we will become more healthy. Furthermore, parents can help set our study goal and urge us to complete our study tasks. Also we can overcome difficulties on our own. with their encouragement and develop a good habit of studying.Best wishes.15套剑桥unit10答案答案：1. Global 2. surface 3. permanent 4.existence 5. cure 6. revolution 7. due to 8. polar 9. totally 10. exploration 11-15 ABACC 16-20 AACBB 21-25 DDBDC 26-30 AABCB 31-35 BACDC 第16套剑桥十一单元答案一、1.graduated 2. graduation 3.mature 4.independent5.responsible6.appreciatemunicated8.getting along with9. have….in common 10. retire 11.practical 12.overweight 13.gota promotion 14.apologize 15. figure out 16. particaped in17. shortsighted 18. unfortunately 19. regrets 20. selfish二、ABCDB三、(One possible version)I am Li Ming of Senior Three, from Guangming Middle School.I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever we‘re taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired， some will suffer from lack of sleep， and some will lose their appetite. In fact,all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all，in my opinion，it‘s important for us to have a fight attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checkinghow we are getting along with our studies,so there is no need to worry too much about the results. Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Besides,enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore，during the period of exams，we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.We‘d better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercises before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concentrate ourselves o第17套情态动词答案情态动词答案1—5 ADDBA 6—10CBADC 11—15 CDCBB16—20 DCBCD 21—25CDCCA 26—30 BACCD31—35 BCBAA 36—40BCBBB第18套名词性从句答案1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA16-20.DABCA 21-25.BBDDA 26-30.BCDCC第19套主谓一致答案主谓一致练习答案1 C 11 C 21 D 31 C 41 D2 A 12 D 22 B 32 C 42 D3 A 13 B 23 A 33 C 43 C4 D 14 C 24 A 34 D 44 A5 C 15 C 25 C 35 C 45 B6 C 16 B 26 A 36 A 46 B7 B 17 A 27 D 37 D 47 B8 A 18 B 28 A 38 A 48 A9 D 19 D 29 D 39 B 49 A10 B 20 C 30 D 40 C 50 C第20套非谓语动词答案1-10Bacbaa aabab 11-20 cdbbb ddadc 21-30 bcadc cdbbd 31-40cadcb ddbcc下载全文。

阅读理解BMatthew is my son. He is in preschool. For the first two weeks, I stayed there with him. I found he did well.There was a little Spanish boy in his class. He cried every day for the first two weeks. One day, he still just cried and cried. He was sitting behind Matthew. I looked at Matthew. Matthew kept turning around and looking at the boy. Then Matthew reached his hand back and patted (拍) him on the leg. He was comforting (安慰) the boy! Later Matthew was playing with a toy car and the boy was just standing by and crying. Matthew drove his car over to him and parked it, and then he picked up a few blocks and handed them to the little boy. They then started building towers together and the little boy stopped crying. Matthew seemed to know what he needed.One day when they were all having lunch, I pulled up a chair to sit next to Matthew. He smiled, grabbed his book bag and took off running across the cafeteria (自助食堂). I ran after him. When he reached the wall he just giggled(咯咯笑), turned around and looked at me. I leaned down to him to blame(责备)him for leaving his seat and running away, but then he suddenly gave me a big kiss and smiled at me. All I could do was to take his hand back to his seat. Then I turned my back and couldn’t help laughing.60. The author thinks that Matthew ________.A. is not used to the life at preschoolB. is used to the life at preschoolC. doesn’t behave himselfD. is good at driving61. What is Matthew like?A. Lovely and brave.B. Clever and brave.C. Clever and naughty.D. Lovely and helpful.62. What are we told in the passage?A. The little Spanish boy cried because no one wanted to play with him.B. The little Spanish boy was not very independent.C. Parents shouldn’t leave their children alone.D. It is best to leave a child alone at the very beginning.CWorldwide, the most people willing to return your mo-bile phone (手机) if you’ve lost it are to be found in Slovenia, and the fewest in Malaysia. This finding is the result of an interesting study in 32 of the world’s largest cities. Al-together, researchers "lost"960 new mobile phones. They got back 654 of them, or 68 percent. Prague came in at number eight. There, 23 out of 30 people who were willing to return the mobile phone.It wasn’t a traditional study. Two researchers carefully chose different places, such as areas with high crime (犯罪) and busy downtown shopping areas, to "lose" the phones. When one of the researchers dropped a phone, the other would keep watching from a distance. The honest finders tried their best to find the owner with the help of the address book in the phone. They were told why the study was done and asked why they acted the way they did.It was found that the busier the place where the researchers dropped the phone, the greater the chance of it being returned. Another interesting finding was that women were generally more likely than men to return the phone. Researchers also found that most people still have a sense of honesty. "Crime is simply not good behaviour (行为),"said an expert. "People want to trust (信任) others, and want to be trusted."63. Who would be most likely to return a phone, according to the study?A. A man who found it in a park.B. A woman who found it in a park.C. A man who found it in a shopping center.D. A woman who found it in a shopping center.64. Why did most people return the phones?A. They knew they belonged to the researchers.B. They wanted to be normal people.C. They wanted to be trusted.D. They didn’t want to commit a crime.65. This passage is mainly about ______.A. why most people returned the phonesB. whether people in busier places are more honestC. a study of people’s honestyD. the honesty of people who return phones短文改错I will never forget my first job. It was three years before 66._______that when I finished entrance examination. Since 67._______I had nothing to do that summer, I decided to find 68._______the job and taste the joy of independence(独立). I 69._______worked eight hour a day, six days a week. The work 70._______was neither difficult nor heavy and I got well with 71._______ everyone. I did very good until I left. I was 72. _______very happy because I learn a lot from the work. 73._______The most excited thing was when I began 74._______to understand that my parents had done for me. 75._______书面表达假如你是小华,Jane 是美国人。

英语暑假假期作业之11I •单句改错1. The physics teacher said the earth moved around the sun.2. Can you tell me how can I set dow n what the teacher teaches in class?3. Tom told his teacher that he broke the vase （花瓶）on purpose.4. I can ' t imagine how they were upset when they heard they couldnt pass the drivi ng test.5. She asked me if I was tired of the boring work or not.n.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空en tirely, suffer, settle, pack up, ig nore, an gry, recover, power, I on eli ness, get tired of1. He ______ what the teacher said and looked out of the win dow.2. Everybody knows that China is now a _______ coun try.3. He doesn ' t feel _____ ugh he lives alone.4. He couldn ' t speak out a word because of ________ .5. She was _______ from a headache.6. They _______ in a small village last week.7. The patie nt perfectly _______from his ill ness.8. He ______ liste ning to your criticisms （批评）9. He ______ his things and left.10. The _______ village was washed away in the flood.川.完形填空Nick was not the kind of boy I had expected to spe nd my summer with. I was hop ing to havea __1__ the summer before my busy senior year, but my mother asked me to do her a __2__. Oneof her colleagues n eeded a full —time __3__. “ You pla nned to volun teer at the local hospital; whynot volun teer to __4__ Nick in stead ? ” The n she told me that this six —year—old boy was n ot a__5__ child.Nick was a lovely little boy who suffered from many disorders. Normal day－ care centerswould not __6__ him. As a baby, he had serious ear infections which left him with equilibrium （ 平 衡 ）problems. He couldn't __7__ or run properly. I was __8__ if I was to take the job when my mother __9__ ， “ Don't you want to be a nurse in the future? I doubt if you even have the __10__.Then I told her I was __11__ for the job.The day started at 7：00 a ． m. Nick was my wake －up call! With so much energy and very little __12__ , he was quite a mix.At the park, when he saw all the other children play on the jungle gym and swings, the boy's face __13__ up — How he wished he belonged to the group of his age! You would think it would be__14__ to get a child to go down a slide （ 滑梯 ）. Believe me, it wasn't! It took time, a lot of time. But with patience and support, Nick took one step up the slide each day. We worked together to face his __15__ and gradually he got closer to taking the slide of his life.Halfway through the summer, he __16__ it to the top of the slide. With my arms holding him tightly, we flew down the slide! I waited for his __17__. After realizing that he was safe and sound, he gave me a big __18__ and asked,“ May I go down ag ？ai ”n, aloneI had never been happier in my life when I saw this little child climb the ladder and enjoy what other children __19__ for granted.This __20__ child taught me that being a nurse means respect, kindness and patience. 1． A. grade B ． course C ．project D ． relaxation 2． A. service B．favour C ．business D ． trade 3． A. nurse B ．waitress C ．guard D ． guide 4． A. protect B ．assist C ．attend D ． comfort 5． A. normal B ．naughty C ．clever D ． happy 6． A. admit B ．receive C ．accept D ． adopt 7． A. speak B ．play C ．stand D ． walk 8． A. hesitating B ．wondering C ．questioning D ． doubting 9． A. suggested B ．arguedC ．challengedD ． commented 10． A. energyB ．courageC ．faithD ． time11．A. eager B．sorry C．grateful D．ready12．A. awareness B．balance C．knowledge D．control13．A. delightedB．cheered C．litD．shut14．A. demandingB．simple C．interestingD．flexible15．A. fearsB．worries C．chancesD．situations16．A. climbedB．got C．managedD．made17．A. laughterB．reaction C．answerD．greeting18．A. kissB．clap C．welcomeD．surprise19．A. playB．do C．takeD．enjoy20．A. miserable B．smart C．braveD．specialIV.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I完型填空Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it 36 patience(耐心)．If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 37 some action．You must first go where there are people．You won’t make friends staying home38 ．Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 39 you do is much easier．Or join someone 40 some activity．Many people are 41 when talking to new people．42 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it’s human nature to feel a bit43 about the unknown．Most of fears about 44 new people come from doubts about 45 ．We imagine other people are 46 us——finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that．But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself 47 you are, and try to put the other at ease．You’ll both feel more comfortable．Try to act self-confident(自信) even 48 you don’t feel that way when you49 a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and __50_．If you see someone you’d like to51 , say something．Don’t wait for52 person to start a talk．Just meeting someone 53 does not mean that you’ll make friends with that pers on．54 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”．It takes time to __55__ friendship.36.A．costs B．needs C．spends D．wants37. A．take B．make C．do D．carry38. A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you39. A．as B．that C．which D．what40. A．with B．in C．on D．to41. A．shy B．excited C．afraid D．worried42. A．At B．For C．In D．After43. A．unhappy B．usual C．upset(不安) D．unlucky44. A．meeting B．talking C．visiting D．speaking45. A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves46. A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing47. A．like B．as C．what D．that48. A．when B．if C．as D．what49.A．come B．go C．enter D．step to50.A．laugh B．smile C．cry D．jump51.A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up52.A．other B．the other C．another D．others53.A．old B．young C．new D．little54.A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling55.A．develop B. start C. keep D. changeII、阅读理解A2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points (得分)in another game. Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games,” he saidYao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They don't think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.()61.Yao Ming got 13 poins on October _____, 2002.A. 22B.23C.24D.26()62.Yao Ming said that _____.A. playing in the NBA was difficultB. it was hard to watch NBA games on TVC. he was an NBA starD. it was boring to play basketball()63.From the passage we can know that Yao Ming ________.A. will work hard for his teamB. made the highest score in his first NBA gameC. can't understand his teammatesD. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself()64.The passage is probably ______.A. an advertisementB. a noticeC. a news reportD. an instructionB59. What’s this? It’s a ________.A. letterB. diaryC. newspaperD. notice60. It has been put up _______.A. to give an order for fishB. for a concertC. to warn fishermen of the dangerD. for making fun of fishermen61. It told the fishermen ________.A. to stop fishingB. the fish from the waters is unfit to eat.C. that they would never go fishing.D. that fishing was not allowed here.12. Though we don’t know the exact meaning of “mercury contamination” we guess it______.A. can feed up fish for people to eatB. is helpful for healthC. can make people lose weightD. is poisonous and dangerous to healthCMother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia on August 27th, 1910. She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen. At that time, some doctors and nurses fromYugoslavia were working in India, and they often wrote to school about their work. She decided to join them one day.When she finished school, she went first to Britain. Then a year later she went to India, where she began to train to be a teacher. After training, she was sent to Calcutta, where she taught geography at a school and soon after she became headmistress. (女校长)However, although she loved teaching, in 1946 Mother Teresa left school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta. Later she trained to become a nurse in Panta, and then began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the streets of the city. Slowly others came to help her, and her work spread to other parts of India.Mother Teresa is now a well-known person. Many photos have been taken of her as she traveled the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries. In 1979, she was given the Nobel Peace Prize for the lifetime of love and service she has given to the poor.62. Where did Mother Teresa receive her education?A. In Britain and India.B. In Yugoslavia and Britain.C. In Britain, Yugoslavia and some other poor countries.D. In Yugoslavia, Britain and India.64. In which order did Mother Teresa do the following things?a. Training to be a nurse.b. Went to train.c. Helped the poor and the dying.d. studied to be a teacher.e. went to Britain.f. Worked as a headmistress.A. b, a, c, e, d, fB. b, f, a, d, e, cC. e, b, d, f, a, cD. e, a, b, c, d, f65. Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted ____.A. to look after the poor.B. to build the hospitals for the poor.C. to travel to poor countries.D. to train nurses to care for the poor.66. Mother Teresa is now a famous person because she has____.A. saved many poor people in IndiaB. taken care of many poor people in the world.C. helped to bring about world peace.D. helped to make India a more peaceful placeDDear Mom and Dad ,I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away . Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket . It caught fire .There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket . It caught fire too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire brigade . The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .I'm very sorry for this .Much loveSarah 67.Why did Sarah write to his parents ?A．He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen each o ther for a long time.B．He told his parents what he had done in school.C．He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.D．He thought he was old enough to help them do something.68.Where did Sarah smoke?A．in the classroom B．in the Dinning hall C．in the street D．in the dormitory 69.Why was the school master angry with him?A．because he was too naughty B．because he was too lazyC．because he caused a big fire D．because he stole something from the school70.According to the passage, what should the students not do?A．they should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to themB．they should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of moneyC．they should not make friends, because making friends would take them absentD．they should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of moneyEAre you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions(财产) and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary(夜盗;抢劫) and attack.Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me". Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do. Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication(暗示) that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.56. Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, beaware that ___________.A. more burglars are being caught than ever beforeB. people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysC. burglars are more at risk than they used to beD. homes are more likely to be broken into nowadays57. It seems that people who live in cities are ____________A. more often victims than those living in other areasB. of the opinion that statistics are wrongC. twice as well as people living in other areasD. of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes58. The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _________.A. show burglars that you have something worth stealingB. persuade burglars not to break into your houseC. make the burglars' job less complicatedD. persuade burglars to try again another time59. In order to find out more information about this alarm system one can _______.A. buy a leafletB. write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelopeC. sign a contractD. phone at any time of day or nightIII．单词拼写60. As you can imagine, smoking isn’t a ____________in any school in our city.77. He is a millionaire, but finally he d_____________ most of his money to the poor.78 In china, young children are usually taught to r______ the old.79. --- Would you like to go to the cinema by car? --- No. I p_______ walking, for it is not farfrom here.80. Marie Curie paid no to the prize that she won because of her achievements in physics.81. I have just read your articles about your___________（经历）in the UK.82.. We often study Shakespeare’s plays in our ________________(文学) class.83. He thought it better to begin our work _______________(立即).84. People _________________( 交流)with each other by means of words.85 .Nowadays English is spoken more and more as an ________________ ( 国际的)language.IV、. 将下列句子变为间接引语：1. “You should be more careful next time,” his father said to him.2. Mr. Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.”3. “I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary.4. The geography teacher said to us, “The moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round t he sun.”5. She said to him, “It’s time that you left here.”6. Zhang Hong said to me, “Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.”7. John said to his parents, “I had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.”8. The history teacher said to them, “The Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st , 192 1.”9. He said, “Are you a student?”10. “Have you anything interesting I can read, George?” she said.11. “She’s here to ask for help, isn’t she?” he asked.12. “Where are you going?” the father asked his son.13. “Are you sorry for what you have done?” the mother asked the naughty boy.14. She said, “Did you meet this man at the station two hours ago, Mr. Li?”15. “Write your names on your papers first,” the teacher said to us.16. “Please come here again tomorrow,” her friend said to her.17. “Let me pack the parcel for you,” he said.18. “Don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher.19. “What a lovely day it is!”20. “Happy New Year to you!” he said.V. 把下列句子变为直接引语：1. I told him that I had lost my money and that I would find it.2. She asked whether I would be free the next day or not.3. I asked her where she was going and what she was going to do the next day.4. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat.5. The stranger asked me what my name was.6. The teacher asked if we could do it.参考答案完型填空36~40BACAB 41~45ADCAD 46~50CBBCB 51~55ABCBA阅读理解(A) CAAC (B) DCBD (C) DCAB (D) BDCA (E)DABD单词拼写76.allowd77.donates78.respect79.prefer80.attention81.experience 82.literature 83.immediately muniate 85.internationalII. 1. His father told him that he should be more careful the next time.2. Mr. Wang told the children that he would leave for Shanghai on business the next month.3. Mary said that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.4. The geography teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round t he sun.5. She told him that it was time that he left there.6. Zhang Hong told me that Doctor Wang passed away in 1948.7. John told his parents that he had learned 500 Chinese words by the end of last term.8. The history teacher told them that the Chinese Communist Party was founded on July 1st, 1921.9. He asked whether I was a student.10. She asked George if he had anything interesting she could read.11. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not.12. The father asked his son where he was going.13. The mother asked the naughty boy if he was sorry for what he had done.14. She asked Mr. Li whether he had met that man at the station two hours before.15. The teacher told us to write our names on our papers first.16. Her friend asked her to go there again the next/ following day.17. He offered to pack the parcel for me.18. The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.19. He/ She exclaimed that it was really a lovely day.20. He wished me a Happy New Year.III. 1. I said to him, “I have lost my money . I will find it.”2. She asked , “ You will be free tomorrow, won’t you?”3. I asked her, “Where are you going and what are you going to do tomorrow?”4. His father said, “Don’t climb this high tree in your new coat.”5. The stranger asked, “What’s your name?”6. “I’ll finish my work tomorrow,” she said.7. The teacher asked, “Can you do it ?”8. The commander ordered his men, “Don’t cross the river before dawn.”9. My teacher asked, “Is he coming?”10. The scientist asked me, “What are you doing?”。

河北省衡水市廊坊第十五中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. _____ neither you nor your brother interested in swimming?A. Are B Is C. Do D. Does参考答案：A2. — A Mr. Smith is waiting outside. he come in?—Wait a minute. I’m reading an important paper.A. ShallB. MustC. NeedD. Should参考答案：A3. What a sunny day! How I wish I __________ on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. should be参考答案：A【详解】考查wish宾语从句中的虚拟语气。

句意：多么晴朗的一天啊！我多么希望我现在在海滩上享受阳光！wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，此处与现在的事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时态，be 动词，故选A。

【点睛】动词wish后接宾语从句时，从句谓语要用虚拟语气。

若要表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时；若表示与过去相反的愿望，从句谓语用过去完成时或would / could+have +过去分词；若表示将来没有把握或不太可能实现的愿望，用would (could)＋动词原形。

如：I wish I were not so busy. 但愿我不那样忙碌。

She wished she had stayed at home. 她后悔的是她当时要是留在家里就好了。

I wish you would go with us tomorrow. 要是你明天同我们一起去就好了。

4. I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who参考答案：B解析：本题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句, 根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语, D 不能引导名词性从句, who 表达的意思不对.5. I don't think the watch will ______ much. It is ______ ＄30 at most.A. cost, worthB. worth, costC. spend, worthD. worth, spend参考答案：A略6. He paid for a seat, when he ______ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need参考答案：A7. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them________in his lectures. A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．to interest参考答案：A考查“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构，形容词interested在此作宾补，表示“感兴趣的”。