人教版六年级上册基础训训答案

小学语文基础‎训练六年级上‎册参考答案1 山中访友自学提示1．略2.德高望重：道德高尚，名望很大。

津津乐道：很感兴趣地谈‎论。

3.古桥树林山泉溪流瀑布悬崖喜欢热爱大自‎然巩固运用1.hâ guān zàn yùn zhàn zhī2．（1）一位德高望重‎的老人默默无闻为大‎众服务（2）拟人鸟儿露珠默契和情谊（3）联想作者和树之间‎的那种“知己”情谊，那种走进大自‎然物我相融的‎境界3．（1）我站立之处成‎了春雨的好地‎方，谁都说这是天‎地给我的恩赐‎。

（2）走进这座大山‎，小鸟为我歌唱‎，蝴蝶领我跳舞‎。

（3）啊，大山，你如一位高瞻‎远瞩的智者。

4.（2）山泉溪流瀑布悬崖白云对山中“朋友”的那份深厚感‎情。

（3）这山中的一切‎，每一个都是我‎的朋友。

（4）显得亲切，表达感情更充‎分。

拓展阅读1.万紫千红桃红柳绿春光明媚漫山遍野2.3题（自写略）2 山雨巩固运用1．一碧千里一望无际翠色欲流美不胜收群马疾驰风平浪静襟飘带舞天南海北2．(1) 雨声远近轻重（2）音响琴键轻捷柔软的手‎指优雅的小曲动态3.雨来雨中雨后比喻拟人音韵色彩喜爱拓展阅读2．（1）太阳小树蝉蚂蚁风云天色闪电雷声（2）行人雨声雷声雨点（3）云太阳彩虹空气3 草虫的村落自学提示1.xuān qi pì xiàng巩固运用1．小巷音韵烘烤勤勉演奏攀谈俏丽静谧漫游熙熙攘攘2.略3.（1）茂盛的森林游侠通过放大构筑‎作者丰富的想‎象力（2）全神贯注音韵泉水非同一般‎，具有灵性。

音韵灵泉对大自然小生‎灵的赞美拓展阅读2.天涯海角：形容极远的地‎方或相隔很远‎。

不胜负荷：无法承担压力‎和痛苦。

4．它使我听见鸟‎声，听见水声，听见四脚爬虫‎在草叶间窸窣‎的“走路”声，听见……那只蜜蜂一站‎到花心上去，花茎就不胜负‎荷地弯垂了下‎来，“太重了”，仿佛有一声甜‎美的呼喊，吓得蜂儿直跳‎起来，花儿才又弹簧‎似的弹回原位‎伸直了花梗。

一、移民圣洁滋润慷慨恩赐诞生
和蔼可亲耳闻目睹
二、biǎn 扁舟 zhòng重复 nàn 困难
shǔ数字
三、（1）同心协力千军万马载歌载
舞风雨同舟盛气凌人危峰兀立
（2）善待自己拯救未来
（3）方寸地子孙耕无限的循环
珍惜自然资源生命绿色
四、近义词：慈祥容易盼望软弱
反义词：严厉复杂失望（绝望）坚强（刚强）
五、1.即使也 2.因为所以 3.既然就 4.不但而且 5.不是而是 6.虽然但是
六、1.D 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.B
七、1.晶莹蓝色白色水蓝色“纱衣”
2.只有如果别无去处如果从别的地方得到补充地球地球的生态环境
3.我们深知：大地不属于人类
4.终究会降临在大地的孩子身上
八、1.旅行鸽
2.第一自然段第二句第二自然段
3.第三自然段的第一句到第六句
4.我们要爱护环境，不能破坏环境。

意思相近就适当给分。

人教版《新编基础训练》六年级语文上册单元检测试卷答案(一)人教版《新编基础训练》六年级语文上册单元检测试卷答案（一）第一单元——期中检测第一单元检测一、峡谷狭隘侠义霞光驱赶屈服躯壳崎岖二、探索奥秘勤勉凝聚烘烤蕴含陡峭音韵三、蜿蜒的溪流绵绵的雨丝巍峨的高山辽阔的草原全神贯注地听讲悠悠忽忽地漫游认真地读书欢快地奔跑四、1.古桥树林鸟儿露珠山泉溪流瀑布XXX落花落叶作者把山中的景物当作自己的朋友2.大自然甲虫演奏歌曲3.山野水野动物野人野五、1.柳树在风中扭动着腰肢，心情地舞蹈。

2.满天的星斗像一双双明亮的眼睛，分外迷人。

悬崖白云3.他的心眼只有XXX那么大。

4.大兴安岭是多么会打扮自己：青松作为衫，白桦作为裙，还穿着绣花鞋。

六、1.（1）山泉（2）溪流（3）瀑布（4）悬崖（5）白云（6）云雀2.对山里“朋友”深厚3.XXX1：这一路走来，风景可真是美啊！快看，前面有一大片美丽的桃树林呢！云雀2：是啊，看那鲜艳的桃花，真是让人不舍离开呢，真美啊！七、1.《童年趣事》或《捉蟋蟀》2.听见蟋蟀叫，你还得有耐心，蹲在那儿听上一会儿，当你听准了蟋蟀是藏在什么地方以后才能轻轻地挪动石头；看见了蟋蟀，你千万要屏住呼吸，以免呼出的气息把它惊跑了。

但是，当你用蟋蟀罩儿往下扣的一刹那，还要同时吹一口气，为的是让蟋蟀蹦起来的时候正好被罩在罩子里。

3.山野里的杂花野草，树上的鸟窝和雏鸟的啼叫，草丛里的野兔、小刺猬蟋蟀等各种小动物。

第二单元检测一、调动（1）调整（2）干劲（1）劲旅（2）凶恶（1）可恶（2）号召（1）号叫（2）二、真挚频繁朦胧凄凉忍耐阻挠艰巨毅然三、幸福地（生活）耐心地（辅导）（亲切）地（慰问）（仔细）地（研究）收拾整顿得（干净）兴奋得（腾跃）（会商）得（热烈）（朗读）得（流利）四、1.难道我对这两个母亲不是怀着同样崇高的敬意和同样真挚的爱慕吗？2.他们照看着小瓜。

3.（1）现在人们都过上了安居乐业的小康生活。

六年级上册小学数学基础训练答案第一单元　分数乘法练习一基础园1.（1）2—7×4=8—7　（2）3—10×3=9—10　（3）３—7×4=12—72. 9　36　12　21；2—35—211—4　50；6—31　36　15—27—53.（1）3—4×6=9—2　（2）1—5×35=74. 1—6；1—3；1—25.（×）6—13×12=72—13；　（×）7—25×15—14=3—106. 5—122—113—4；5—391—122—5智趣园1. 2—11×4=8—11　答：读了这本书的8—112. =　＜　＞；＞　＞　＜3.（1）3—4×2—3=1—2（千米）　（2）7—8×3—4=21—32（吨）4. 1—5×2=2—5（米）　1—5×1—2=1—10（米）　1—5×1—5=1—25（米）　答：2支铅笔长2—5米，1—2支铅笔长1—10米，1—5支是1—25米。

5. 5—48×8—15=1—18（升）　答：耗油1—18升。

6. 2—3×3—4=1—2（万吨）　答：用水1—2万吨。

探索园1-5—6=1—６1—６×9—10=3—20　1-5—6-3—20=1—60　答：客车占3—20，步行占1—60。

练习二基础园1. 1. 2　0. 28　1. 08　35—3；16—45　1. 5　0. 3　9. 92. =　＜　＞；＜　＞　=3. 8—9×9—8×12=12　2—3×1—11+11×1—11=1　2—33（8—9+1—9）×2—7=2—74.（×）3—7+4—7×3—8=3—7+3—14=9—14（×）4-2×1—6=4-1—3=11—35.（1）5—9×5—6+5—6×4—9（2）20×（1—4+1—5） =（5—9+4—9）×5—6 =20×1—4+20×1—5 =1×5—6 =4+5 =5—6 =9（3）6—7×5—12×3—5（4）5—11×6—7×11—6 =6—7×（5—12×3—5） =5—11×11—6×6—7 =6—7×1—4 =5×1×1—7 =3—14 =5—7（5）（1—4-1—6）×24（6）1—8×53-37×1—8 =24×1—4-24×1—6 =1—8×（53-37） =6-4 =1—8×16 =2 =2智趣园1. 4—5×40. 8=32. 4（千克）　答：水分约是32. 4。

2024年人教版六年级上册英语第三单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1. Which word has the same sound as "c" in "cat"?A. carB. cupC. keyA. goB. goesC. going3. What is the opposite of "big"?A. smallB. tallC. short4. Which word is a noun?A. RunB. JumpC. Book5. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She like apples.B. He don't like bananas.C. They like oranges.6. Choose the correct question word: "_____ is your favourite colour?"A. WhatB. WhereC. Who7. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doedC. done8. Which word means "not happy"?A. sadB. angryC. tired9. Which sentence is in the future tense?A. I am eating an apple.B. I will eat an apple.C. I ate an apple.10. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childC. children二、判断题：1. "He" and "she" are pronouns. ( )2. "Cat" and "dog" are adjectives. ( )3. "Go" and "play" are verbs. ( )4. "The sun is shining" is a statement. ( )5. "How" and "why" are called question words. ( )6. "I am" and "you are" are in the past tense. ( )7. "Big" and "small" are antonyms. ( )8. "Apples" is the singular form of "apple". ( )9. "Can" and "may" are used to ask for permission. ( )10. "I have" and "he has" are in the present tense. ( )三、填空题：1. The opposite of "hot" is ________.2. "I am eating" is in the ________ tense.3. A ________ is a word that describes a noun.4. "They are playing" means more than one person is________.5. The plural form of "mouse" is ________.6. "What time is it?" is a question about ________.7. "I ________ a book" is a sentence in the present tense.8. "She ________ to the store" is a sentence in the past tense.9. "He will ________ a bike" is a sentence in the future tense.10. "I can" and "you can" are examples of ________ ability.11. "Not" is a word that shows ________.12. "Always" and "never" are examples of ________ adverbs.13. "The sun sets in the west" is a fact about the________.14. "Please" and "thank you" are ________ words.15. "I like apples, but I don't like oranges" shows________.16. "Can I help you?" is a question that offers ________.17. "Where is the bathroom?" is a question about ________.18. "Why do you like soccer?" is a question about________.19. "How do you spell 'cat'?" is a question about________.20. "My name is" is followed a(n) ________.四、简答题：1. What is the difference between "I am" and "I will"?2. Explain what an adjective is and give an example.3. What is a verb and how is it used in a sentence?4. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?5. What is a question word and give three examples.6. What is the plural form of "ba"?7. Write a sentence using the word "because" to show a reason.8. How do you write a sentence in the future tense?9. What is an antonym and give an example pair.10. Explain how to make a sentence negative.一、选择题答案：1. A2. A3. A4. C5. C6. A7. A8. A9. B10. C二、判断题答案：1. √2. ×3. √4. √5. √6. ×7. √8. ×9. √10. ×三、填空题答案：1. cold2. present3. adjective4. playing5. mice6. time7. read8. went9. ride10. modal11. negation12. frequency13. world14. polite15. preference16. help17. location18. reason19. spelling20. noun四、简答题答案：1. "I am" is in the present tense and "I will" is in the future tense.2. An adjective is a word that describes a noun. Example: "The red car is fast."3. A verb is a word that shows an action or state. Example: "She runs quickly."4. Regular verbs form the past tense adding ed to the base form. Example: walk → walked5. Question words are used to ask certain types of questions. Examples: who, what, where6. The plural form of "ba" is "babies."7. "I stayed home because it was raining."8. A sentence in the future tense can be written as "I will go to the movies tomorrow."9. An antonym is a word with the opposite meaning. Example pair: hot cold10. To make a sentence negative, add "not" or"don't/doesn't" after the subject. Example: "She does notlike coffee."Tenses (时态): Practice includes present, past, and future tense questions.Parts of Speech (词性): Questions cover nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Pronouns (代词): The use of pronouns in sentences is tested.Plural Forms (复数形式): Identification of plural forms of nouns is included.Question Words (疑问词): Understanding and use of question words are assessed.Antonyms (反义词): Recognition of words with opposite meanings is part of the practice.Adverbs of Frequency (频率副词): The use and identification of frequency adverbs are tested.Modal Verbs (情态动词): The concept of modal verbs and their use is included.Negative Sentences (否定句): Formation of negative sentences is practiced.Adjectives (形容词): The role and use of adjectives in sentences are assessed.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解和示例：选择题：Tests students' understanding of vocabulary, grammar rules, and sentence structure. Example: Identifying the correct tense.判断题：Assesses students' knowledge of grammar rules and sentence correctness. Example: Recognizing correct use of verb tenses.简答题：Evaluates students' ability to explain concepts and construct sentences. Example: Explaining what anadjective is and providing an example.。

六年级上册小学数学基础训练答案第一单元　分数乘法练习一基础园1.（1）2—7×4=8—7　（2）3—10×3=9—10　（3）３—7×4=12—72. 9　36　12　21；2—35—211—4　50；6—31　36　15—27—53.（1）3—4×6=9—2　（2）1—5×35=74. 1—6；1—3；1—25.（×）6—13×12=72—13；　（×）7—25×15—14=3—106. 5—122—113—4；5—391—122—5智趣园1. 2—11×4=8—11　答：读了这本书的8—112. =　＜　＞；＞　＞　＜3.（1）3—4×2—3=1—2（千米）　（2）7—8×3—4=21—32（吨）4. 1—5×2=2—5（米）　1—5×1—2=1—10（米）　1—5×1—5=1—25（米）　答：2支铅笔长2—5米，1—2支铅笔长1—10米，1—5支是1—25米。

5. 5—48×8—15=1—18（升）　答：耗油1—18升。

6. 2—3×3—4=1—2（万吨）　答：用水1—2万吨。

探索园1-5—6=1—６1—６×9—10=3—20　1-5—6-3—20=1—60　答：客车占3—20，步行占1—60。

练习二基础园1. 1. 2　0. 28　1. 08　35—3；16—45　1. 5　0. 3　9. 92. =　＜　＞；＜　＞　=3. 8—9×9—8×12=12　2—3×1—11+11×1—11=1　2—33（8—9+1—9）×2—7=2—74.（×）3—7+4—7×3—8=3—7+3—14=9—14（×）4-2×1—6=4-1—3=11—35.（1）5—9×5—6+5—6×4—9（2）20×（1—4+1—5） =（5—9+4—9）×5—6 =20×1—4+20×1—5 =1×5—6 =4+5 =5—6 =9（3）6—7×5—12×3—5（4）5—11×6—7×11—6 =6—7×（5—12×3—5） =5—11×11—6×6—7 =6—7×1—4 =5×1×1—7 =3—14 =5—7（5）（1—4-1—6）×24（6）1—8×53-37×1—8 =24×1—4-24×1—6 =1—8×（53-37） =6-4 =1—8×16 =2 =2智趣园1. 4—5×40. 8=32. 4（千克）　答：水分约是32. 4。

2024年人教版六年级上册数学第二单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1. 下列哪个数是最小的质数？（）A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 42. 一个三位数的百位和十位数字相同，且都不为零，个位数字是这个三位数的平均数，这个三位数是（）A. 255B. 333C. 424D. 525A. $\frac{3}{4}$B. $\frac{5}{5}$C. $\frac{7}{6}$D. $\frac{9}{8}$4. 下列哪个图形不是轴对称图形？（）A. 长方形B. 正方形C. 圆D. 梯形5. 1千米等于多少米？（）A. 100米B. 1000米C. 10000米D. 100000米6. 一个正方形的边长是4厘米，它的面积是（）平方厘米。

A. 16B. 18C. 20D. 22A. 18B. 27C. 36D. 458. 下列哪个算式是错误的？（）A. 5 + 3 × 2 = 11B. 6 × (4 + 2) = 48C. 9 3 ÷ 1 = 6D. 8 ÷ (2 + 1) = 3A. $\frac{12}{15}$B. $\frac{18}{24}$C.$\frac{21}{28}$ D. $\frac{24}{30}$10. 一个数是12的倍数，同时是18的因数，这个数可能是（）A. 24B. 36C. 48D. 60二、判断题：1. 1是所有自然数的因数。

（）2. 两个奇数的和一定是偶数。

（）3. 质数只能被1和它本身整除。

（）4. 1千米等于1000米。

（）5. 一个正方形的周长等于它的面积。

（）6. 两个负数相加，和一定是正数。

（）7. 0是整数，但不是正数。

（）8. 一个数的因数一定比这个数小。

（）9. 乘法和除法在同一算式中，先算乘法再算除法。

（）10. 所有的偶数都是2的倍数。

（）三、计算题：1. 123 × 45 ÷ 15 =2. (78 24) × (32 + 16) ÷ 4 =3. 3.6 ÷ 1.2 2.5 × 0.4 =4. 504 ÷ [（18 + 24）× 2] =5. 0.25 × (4.8 + 3.2) 1.75 =6. 72.9 ÷ 3.3 + 21.7 ÷ 1.1 =7. 7.5 × (4.6 2.3) ÷ 1.5 =8. (9.8 + 6.2) ÷ 7 × 3.5 =9. 58.5 ÷ 3.5 13.2 ÷ 2.4 =10. 125 × 32 ÷ (25 + 5) =11. 4.68 ÷ 0.6 + 1.32 ÷ 0.4 =12. (8.4 3.6) × 5.5 ÷ 11 =13. 1.25 × 32 ÷ 0.25 =14. 0.75 × (12 6.4) ÷ 1.6 =15. 7.2 ÷ 1.2 2.5 × 0.8 =16. 81 ÷ [（27 9）× 3] =17. 4.5 × (6.4 + 3.6) ÷ 9 =18. 56.7 ÷ 3.3 + 43.2 ÷ 4.4 =19. 3.6 × (7.8 4.2) ÷ 1.8 =20. (9.6 + 6.4) ÷ 2.4 × 1.2 =四、应用题：1. 小明家有一块长方形菜地，长是12米，宽是8米，小明要给菜地围上篱笆，篱笆每米需要2元，小明至少需要多少钱？2. 一个水果店进了苹果和香蕉共360千克，苹果的重量是香蕉的1.5倍，问苹果和香蕉各进了多少千克？3. 一辆汽车以60千米/小时的速度行驶，4小时可以行驶多少千米？4. 一个长方形的长是24厘米，宽是18厘米，求这个长方形的面积。

2024年人教版六年级上册政治第七单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：A. 选举权和被选举权B. 劳动权和受教育权C. 人身自由和言论自由2. 下列哪个是社会主义核心价值观中的一个层面？（）A. 国家层面B. 社会层面C. 个人层面D. 法律层面3. 我国未成年人保护法规定，未成年人是指未满（）周岁的公民。

A. 16B. 18C. 20D. 22A. 尊重各民族的风俗习惯B. 学习各民族的语言文字C. 促进各民族间的交流合作A. 人民代表大会制度B. 中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度C. 民族区域自治制度D. 基层群众自治制度A. 节约资源和保护环境B. 保护和改善生态环境C. 实施可持续发展战略A. 未成年人保护法B. 预防未成年人犯罪法C. 刑法D. 民法A. 社会主义制度B. 按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的制度C. 公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的制度A. 遵守法律法规B. 有序参与政治生活C. 增强民主意识A. 保守国家秘密B. 维护国家统一C. 热爱祖国二、判断题：1. 我国公民享有广泛的权利，但不需要履行相应的义务。

（）2. 社会主义核心价值观包括富强、民主、文明、和谐、自由、平等、公正、法治、爱国、敬业、诚信、友善。

（）3. 未成年人可以完全独立承担法律责任。

（）4. 民族团结是我国处理民族关系的基本原则。

（）5. 人民代表大会制度是我国的基本政治制度。

（）6. 节约资源和保护环境是我国的基本国策。

（）7. 未成年人犯罪可以不受法律制裁。

（）8. 我国宪法规定，公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展。

（）9. 公民参与政治生活要有序，不能随意发表言论。

（）10. 维护国家安全是每个公民的基本义务。

（）三、填空题：1. 我国宪法规定，公民有宗教信仰自由，任何国家机关、社会团体和个人不得强制公民信仰宗教或者不信仰宗教，不得歧视信仰宗教的公民和不信仰宗教的公民。

参考答案1草原自学提示：1.绿毯．tǎn 小丘．qiū拘束．shù低吟． yín 会．心huì飞驰． chí2.老舍草原风光喜迎远客主客联欢巩固运用1.绿毯稍微衣裳豆腐彩虹2.只要…都…；不管…总…；既…又…3.（1）清鲜明朗愉快（2）惊叹舒服奇丽静立不动4. A B拓展阅读：1.广阔美丽欢腾2.略3.总分4.承上启下5.拟人句：矫健的雄鹰…欢快的歌唱。

仿写例句：这颗石头静卧在路边，沉睡了很久。

（答案不唯一）2丁香结自学提示：1.毫．端háo 妩．wǔ媚迷蒙．méng 衣襟．jīn2.城外丁香花斗室外白丁香颜色气味巩固运用：1.点缀幽雅单薄模糊恍然2.（1）白丁香紫丁香潇洒朦胧高洁含蓄生动形象（2）妩媚印象派的画模糊了形状颜色妩媚（3）解不开不顺心平淡无味总结全文，点明中心3.颜色：白色和紫色形状：星星般的小花，许多小花形成一簇气味：淡淡的幽雅的甜香拓展阅读：1.血．Xuě脉曲．qǔ径不胜． shèng负荷．hè2.天涯海角：形容极远的地方,或相隔极远不胜负荷：承受不起、担负不起巨大压力、负担、责任等3. 蝴蝶嬉戏于花间“呼呼啦啦”的煽动翅膀的声音天空中翱翔的飞鸟4.写“动”的句子，从“一切的静依然静着”到最后这样写的好处是：作者用细微处的“动”反衬出了环境的“静”，方法巧妙，引人入胜。

3古诗词三首巩固运用：1.略2.渚：水中间的小块陆地别枝：横斜的树枝茅店：用茅草盖的旅社社林：社庙附近的丛林3.（1）宁静蝉鸣蛙叫黄沙岭茅店社林夜行夏夜（2）跳珠乱入船4.清风半夜鸣蝉；稻花香里说丰年；路转溪桥忽见拓展阅读：1.小孩；急忙跑去柴门，去掉门闩。

2.略4花之歌自学提示1. 这是一篇借物抒怀之作，全诗都是“花”的隐喻。

前四段尤其可以看出花的特征。

图画中有诗意的浪漫，也有现实的真实，如“我是诸元素之女：冬将我孕育；春使我开花；夏让我成长；秋令我昏昏睡去。

2024年人教版六年级上册英语第七单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1. In Unit 7, which word means "happy" in English?A. SadB. HappyC. AngryD. Tired2. Which sentence is correct in English?A. I am go to the park.B. I am going to the park.C. I goes to the park.D. I am going at the park.3. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. HotterA. happyB. sadC. tiredD. angry5. Which word is a noun?A. RunB. JumpC. BookD. Eat6. What is the past tense of "go"?A. GoedB. GoneC. WentD. Going7. Which of the following is an adjective?A. RunB. FastC. EatD. Sleep8. Translate the following Chinese word into English: "大"A. BigB. SmallC. TallD. Short9. Which sentence is in the future tense?A. I am eating an apple.B. I will eat an apple.C. I eat an apple.D. I have eaten an apple.10. What is the plural form of "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildD. Childes二、判断题：1. "I am happy" and "I am sad" have the same meaning. ( )2. "She is reading a book" is in the past tense. ( )3. "He goes to school bus" is a correct sentence. ( )4. "I like apples" means "I like apple". ( )5. "They are playing football" is in the present continuous tense. ( )6. "I am going to the cinema" and "I will go to the cinema" have the same meaning. ( )7. "She is a teacher" is a sentence with a noun as the subject. ( )8. "The sun is shining" is a sentence in the past tense. ( )9. "I have two brothers" means "I have two sister". ( )10. "He can swim" and "He swims" have the same meaning. ( )三、填空题：1. The opposite of "expensive" is ________.2. "I ________ a book yesterday" is the correct sentence to describe a past action.3. The plural form of "mouse" is ________.4. "She ________ to the store every weekend" is a sentence in the present simple tense.5. "He is ________ because his team won the game" is a correct sentence.6. "My birthday is in ________" is how you would say your birthday is in the month of June.7. "I ________ to the park" is how you would say you goto the park with someone.8. "The cat is ________ on the bed" is a correct sentence.9. "We are ________ a movie tonight" is a sentence abouta future plan.10. "They ________ their homework every day" is a sentence about a routine.11. "She ________ her hair every morning" is a correct sentence.12. "The dog ________ very loud" is how you woulddescribe a noisy dog.13. "I ________ my phone at home" is how you would say you forgot your phone.14. "He ________ the cake in the kitchen" is a correct sentence.15. "We ________ to the beach last summer" is a sentence about a past event.16. "She ________ a new dress for the party" is a correct sentence.17. "They ________ to the zoo yesterday" is a sentence about a past trip.18. "I ________ a lot of books" is how you would say you have many books.19. "The sun ________ in the sky" is a correct sentence.20. "She ________ her teeth before bed" is a sentence about a daily habit.四、简答题：1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?4. Explain how to use "there is" and "there are" correctly.5. What is the past participle of "go"?6. How do you make a sentence negative in present simple tense?7. What is the plural form of "child"?8. How do you ask a question in present continuous tense?9. What is the opposite of "hot"?10. Write a sentence using the future tense with "going to".一、选择题答案：1. B2. B3. A4. A5. C6. C7. B8. A9. B10. B二、判断题答案：1. ×2. ×3. √4. ×5. √6. √7. √8. ×9. ×10. ×三、填空题答案：1. cheap2. read3. mice4. goes5. happy6. June7. go8. lying9. watching10. do11. brushes12. barks13. left14. baked15. went16. bought17. went18. have19. shines20. brushes四、简答题答案：1. "I do" is present simple tense, while "I am doing" is present continuous tense.2. Regular verbs form the past tense adding ed to the base form.3. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.4. "There is" is used for singular countable nouns and uncountable nouns, while "there are" is used for plural countable nouns.5. The past participle of "go" is "gone".6. To make a sentence negative in present simple tense, add "do not" or "does not" before the verb.7. The plural form of "child" is "children".8. To ask a question in present continuous tense, use "am/is/are" followed the subject and the present participle of the verb.9. The opposite of "hot" is "cold".10. "I am going to visit my grandparents next week."Tense and Aspect: The practice questions cover various tenses such as present simple, present continuous, past simple, and future with "going to", as well as the aspect of perfect tense.Nouns: Questions address plural forms of nouns, including irregular plural forms and the use of articles "a" and "an".Adjectives: The use of adjectives to describe nouns is tested.Verb Conjugation: Correct conjugation of verbs in different tenses and aspects is required.Pronouns: The use of pronouns in different contexts is included.Adverbs: The placement and use of adverbs in sentences is practiced.Question Formation: The formation of questions in different tenses is tested.Negative Sentences: The correct formation of negative sentences in the present simple tense is included.各题型知识点详解和示例：选择题： Test students' understanding of vocabulary, grammar rules, and sentence structure. For example, Question 1 tests the student's knowledge of antonyms.判断题： Assess students' ability to recognize correct and incorrect sentence structures and grammar usage. For example, Question 2 tests the student's understanding of verb tense.填空题： Require students to apply their knowledge of vocabulary, grammar, and sentence construction. For example, Question 1 requires knowledge of antonyms.简答题： Evaluate students' ability to explain grammatical concepts and rules. For example, Question 1 teststhe student's understanding of the difference between simple and continuous tenses.试题部分一、选择题：1. In Unit 7, which word means "weather" in English?A. SunnyB. WeatherC. CloudyD. Rainy2. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Hotter3. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. It's snowing, let's go outside.B. It's raining, let's play football.C. It's sunny, let's stay at home.D. It's windy, let's have a picnic.4. Which season is it now in China?A. SpringB. SummerC. AutumnD. Winter5. What should you wear when it's cold?A. Shorts and TshirtB. Sweater and scarfC. Skirt and sandalsD. Cap and sunglasses6. Which of the following is not a weatherrelated activity?A. Making snowmenB. Flying kitesC. Going swimmingD. Reading a book7. What is the weather like in Beijing in winter?A. Hot and sunnyB. Cold and snowyC. Warm and rainyD. Cool and windy8. Which word is not a type of weather?A. SunnyB. WindyC. HappyD. Rainy9. Which of the following sentences is NOT about weather?A. The sun is shining brightly.B. The leaves are falling down.C. The wind is blowing hard.D. The rain is pouring down.10. What is the best way to describe "fog"?A. A thick cloud on the groundB. A light rainC. A strong windD. A bright sun二、判断题：1. "It's raining cats and dogs." means it's raining very hard. ( )2. "It's a nice day." always means the weather is sunny. ( )3. "Sunny" and "rainy" are both types of weather. ( )4. In winter, it never snows in some parts of China. ( )5. You can wear shorts and Tshirt when it's cold outside. ( )6. "It's windy." means the wind is blowing gently. ( )7. "It's snowing." is a sentence about the weather. ( )8. "It's hot and sunny." is the same as "It's sunny and hot." ( )9. "It's raining." means you should stay indoors. ( )10. "It's cloudy." means the sky is full of stars. ( )三、填空题：1. The opposite of "hot" is ________.2. When it's sunny, we often say, "What a ________ day!"3. In English, "It's raining." can also be said as "It's ________."4. If it's snowy outside, you might need to wear ________ and ________.5. "It's windy." can also be described as "The wind is________."6. When the weather is bad, we might say, "What ________ weather!"7. "It's foggy." means you can't see very well because of the ________.8. "It's cloudy." usually means that the sky is ________ with clouds.9. In spring, the weather is often ________ and ________.10. "It's hailing." means that ________ are falling from the sky.11. "It's drizzling." is a gentle form of ________.12. In summer, it often ________ a lot, making the air very humid.13. "It's stormy." might include ________, ________, and strong winds.14. "It's freezing." is a way to say that it's very________.15. "It's muggy." is a way to describe weather that is both ________ and ________.16. "It's overcast." means that the sky is covered with ________ clouds.17. "It's blustery." is another way to say that the wind is ________.18. "It's sleeting." means that ________ and ________ are falling together.19. "It's pleasant." is a way to describe weather that is ________ and ________.20. "It's bitter cold." is a way to say that the weather is extremely ________.四、简答题：1. Describe what you would wear on a sunny day.2. What activities can you do when it's raining outside?3. How does the weather affect our daily lives?4. What are some ways to protect ourselves from the sun on a hot day?5. Why is it important to check the weather forecast before going out?6. How does the weather change from season to season?8. How can you tell if it's going to be a cold day?9. Why do some people prefer cloudy days over sunny days?10. How does the weather affect the way we feel and behave?一、选择题答案：1. B2. A3. A4. C5. B6. D7. B8. C9. B10. A二、判断题答案：1. √2. ×3. √4. ×5. ×6. ×7. √8. √9. ×10. ×三、填空题答案：1. cold2. nice3. raining4. boots, coat5. blowing6. terrible7. fog8. filled9. warm, sunny10. hail11. rain12. rains13. thunder, lightning14. cold15. hot, humid16. thick17. windy18. rain, snow20. cold四、简答题答案：1. On a sunny day, one might wear a Tshirt, shorts, sunglasses, and a hat.2. When it's raining, activities include reading a book, watching a movie, playing board games, or doing indoor exercises.3. Weather affects our daily lives influencing ourchoice of clothing, activities, and sometimes our mood.4. To protect ourselves from the sun, we can wear sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and stay in the shade.5. It's important to check the weather forecast to plan activities, choose appropriate clothing, and for safety reasons.6. Weather changes from season to season with variationsin temperature, precipitation, and daylight hours.7. Signs of an approaching storm include dark clouds, strong winds, lightning, and thunder.8. You can tell it's going to be a cold day checking the weather forecast, feeling a drop in temperature, or seeing frost.9. Some people prefer cloudy days because they are cooler, there's less glare, and it's easier on the eyes.10. Weather affects our feelings and behaviorinfluencing our energy levels, mood, and the activities we choose to engage in.Vocabulary: Understanding and using weatherrelated vocabulary (e.g., sunny, rainy, snowy, windy).Opposites: Recognizing and using antonyms (e.g., hotcold, sunnycloudy).Sentence Structure: Constructing correct sentences to describe weather conditions.Seasons: Identifying and describing weather patterns associated with different seasons.Clothing: Selecting appropriate attire based on weather conditions.Weather Activities: Associating activities with specific weather conditions.Weather Forecast: The importance of checking weather forecasts and their impact on daily planning.Weather Phenomena: Describing various weather phenomena (e.g., storms, fog, hail).各题型所考察学生的知识点详解和示例：选择题： Test students' knowledge of weather vocabulary, sentence structure, and the ability to recognize correct information.Example: Understanding that "It's snowing, let's go outside." is an appropriate sentence for snowy weather.Example: Recognizing that "It's a nice day." does not always mean the weather is sunny, as it can also refer to pleasant weather in general.填空题： Evaluate students' recall of vocabulary and their ability to use words in context.简答题： Measure students' ability to express their understanding of weather concepts in their own words and to apply knowledge to reallife situations.Example: Describing what activities can be done on a rainy day, which tests the application of weatherrelated knowledge to daily life.。