整理[高一英语]必修三unit3词汇练习

外研版高中英语必修三第三单元词汇训练一、重点词汇1.v.按2.v.射出（光、亮等）3.n.火药4.n.指南针，罗盘5.虚拟现实6.可穿戴技术7.adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的8.n.电池9.除此之外，另外10.v.计算11.adj.有能力的12.n.东西；物品13.n.渴望，欲望14.别轻易说决不15.adj.被动的16.prep.无法......17.n.例子，实例18.adj.重要的，影响深远的19.v.使受伤，弄伤20.n.化学家21.n.天文学家22.n.生物学家23.adj.精确的24.adj.小的25.n.起源，起因26.n.物种27.自然选择28.实地研究，实地调研29.n.小河，小溪1.extraordinary adj.2.brilliant adj.3.radium n.4.theory n.5.mental adj.6.cure n.7.draft v.8.declaration n.9.experiment n.10.lightning n.11.fiction n.12.metal n.13.attach v.14.flash n.15.conduct v.16.scientific adj.17.entirely adv.18.gravity n.19.account n.20.proof n.21.procedure n.二、拓展词汇1. _________ v.按→_________ n.报章杂志，印刷媒体，新闻界2. _________ v.射出（光、亮等），放射；射击，射杀；拍摄3. _________ adj.易弯曲的，柔韧的；灵活的→ _________ adv.灵活地→ _________ n.柔韧性，灵活性4. _________ n.电池5. _________ adj.有能力的→ _________ n.能力6. _________ n.东西，物品7. _________ n.渴望，欲望→ _________ adj.想望的；值得拥有的8. _________ adj.被动的9. _________ prep.无法…；超出10. _________ adj.重要的，影响深远的→ ________ adv.有重大意义地→ ________ n.重要性11. _________ v.使受伤，弄伤→ _________ adj. 受伤的→ _________ n.伤害12. _________ adj.精确的→ _________ adv.精确地→ _________ n.准确（性）13. _________ n.起源，起因→ _________ v.起源；创建→ _________ adj.起初的14. _________ adj.精神的；精神健康的→ _________ adv.精神上15. _________ n.药剂；疗法v.治好，治愈→ _________ adj. 可医治的16. _________ n.声明，宣告→ _________ v.公布；宣称17. _________ n.（科学）实验→ _________ adj.科学实验的18. _________ n.金属→ _________ adj.金属般的；含金属的19. _________ v.系，绑；贴→ _________ n.附件；依恋20. _________ n.闪光21. _________ v.传导（热、电）→ _________ n.导体；（管弦乐队、合唱队等的）指挥→_________ adj.导电（或热等）的22. _________ adj.科学（上）的→ _________ n.科学→ _________ n.科学家23. _________ adv.完全地，彻底地→ _________ adj.全部的24. _________ n.记述，描述→ _________ n.会计25. _________ n.证明，证据→ _________ v.证明，证实26. _________ n.程序，步骤，手续三、重点短语1.谈及；就...而言；在...方面2.面目全非，无法辨认3.除此之外，另外4.有能力5.除了...外（还）；此外6.例如7.把...系于...；把...附在...上8.死于9.治疗某人疾病10.提出，找到（答案）；拿出（一笔钱等）11.发生，进行12.把...介绍给...。

English Exercises (B3 Unit 3词汇)1.He ______ a bag of candy that Bill would not do it.A. bet meB. bet me forC. bet to meD. bet me to2.The great leader came ______ just when his country needed him.A. on the sceneB. in the sceneC. on the scenesD. on a scene3.I prefer to tell the ______ of my experience.A. taleB. talesC. wordD. words4.Let’s go swimming tonight, weather ______.A. permitsB. permittingC. allowingD. letting5.You cannot enter a military base without ______.A. demandB. remindC. permitD. hope6.I don’t think Jim saw me; he ______ into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. had just staredD. has juststared7.The courageous revolutionary, ______ the enemies around him, stepped ontothe platform and faced the death bravely.A. glared atB. stared atC. glaring atD. staring at8.His character is without a ______.A. fieldB. spotC. placeD. ground9.Hangzhou is a famous scenic______.A. groundB. spotC. fieldD. grounds10.He was so poor that he had to ______ his passage by doing jobs on the ship.A. earnB. bringC. takeD. win11.That fog ______ the delay of the train.A. is accounted forB. accounted forC. counted toD. counted for12.The ______ on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. sightC. appearanceD. expression13.I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ______.A. waitB. timeC. patienceD. rest14.Mr. Martin is a man who is jealous ______ anybody’s achievement.A. toB. forC. withD. of15.Jack got a nice job---Mary was ______ of him.A. envyB. enviousC. jealousyD. jealously16.I don’t think what he said is ______.A. believedB. believingC. believableD. believer17.You shouldn’t be so rude ______ your sister.A. toB. onC. withD. in18.It is bad ______ to talk with your finger ______ at the other person.A. manners; pointsB. manner; to pointC. manner; pointedD.manners; pointing19.His method of studying English is ______.A. by translatingB. to translateC. with translatingD. translating20.A friend in need is a friend ______.A. trueB. reallyC. indeedD. in need21.I don’t think that you should bow ______ your manager’s opinion.A. withB. onC. inD. to22.The path ______ down to the beach.A. windB. wound c. wounded D. winded23.How ______ did you ______ typing this article into computer last night?A. soon; costB. soon; payC. often; spendD. long; spend24.He will spend as much time as he could ______ English this term.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns.\25.Our manager is a man who has ______ sense of humour.A. notB. noC. noneD. nothing26.Generosity is part of the American ______.A. characterB. moodC. characterizeD. moody27.Physical training can train your ______.A. characterB. charactersC. characteristicD. charactering28.When the police arrived, the crowd arrived ______ all directions.A. toB. fromC. inD. on29.Martin is our ______ of education.A. directB. directorC. directerD. direction30.The problem of ______ becoming a serious one.A. dealing with waste plastics haveB. dealing with waste plastics hasC. deal with waste plastics haveD. to deal with waste plastics has31.It’s time for us to make a ______ decision.A. finallyB. finalC. laterD. last32.The following is the decision that he ______ at the meeting.A. didB. saidC. madeD. spoke33.Many farmers ______ a living by selling vegetables.A. doB. takeC. haveD. make34.The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. ______ most people say it was theworst winter of their lives.A. As lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result35.Your uncle seems to be a good driver; ______, I wouldn’t dare to travel in hiscar.A. even soB. even thoughC. thereforeD. so36.I grew up in Africa, ______ at least I should say that I spent much of the firstten years of my life there.A. andB. orC. soD. but37.It’s no use thinking about your ________ youth.A. goneB. lostC. missedD. losing38.I got ______ in the fog that day.A. lostB. losingC. goneD. missed39.When I came out, I found him ______.A. wentB. goneC. missedD. losing40.One in seven ______ is caused by sleepy drivers.A. accidentB. accidentsC. incidentsD. events41.Mary got into acting purely ______.A. accidentalB. accidentC. by accidentD. with accident42.Though he was thrown into prison, John didn’t ______.A. give outB. give inC. give offD. give away43.At first she thought of applying for the job, but she ______ on second thought.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave outD. gave off44.She earned ______ a part-time secretary.A. a life asB. a living asC. a life forD. a living for45.In the years ______, she still worked hard and was determined to be successful.A. followedB. followingC. that followedD. to follow46.It’s the present situation in poor areas that ______ much higher spending oneducation and training.A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. plans for47.They’ve ______ us ￡150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. suppliedC. shownD. offered48.______ you the truth, I feel asleep in the middle of his speech.A. TellingB. TellC. To tellD. Have told49.______ with you, I think your son has little chance of passing the exam.A. To be truthB. Be frankC. FranklyD. Frank50.–Did you hear of the flower ______?--Yes, many beautiful and rare flowers are on ______ along the bank of the river.A. show; showB. show; shownC. showed; showD. shown; show51.We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed52.The exciting performances ______ the passenger’s attention.A. caughtB. heldC. turnedD. paid53.Our manager didn’t even look up; all his attention was ______ on the book hewas reading.A. fixedB. paidC. givenD. draw54.We ______ on the weather and planned to have the party outside.A. make a chanceB. take a chanceC. made chancesD. takechances55.–My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating, but I want to trysomething different this year.--__________.A. Let’s goB. Cheer upC. Like what?D. Take care56.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ______ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. tooheavy much57.The coat costs ______; what’s more, it is ______ small for me.A. much too; too muchB. very much; veryC. too much; much tooD. very much; much58.______ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.A. So muchB. Too muchC. Too littleD. So little59.You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor _____ youhave to wait.A. even ifB. in caseC. as ifD. in order to60.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ______ she was an only child.A. even sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. even as61.A large number of vegetables, not worth ______, have been carried to the shop.A. to buyB. to be boughtC. buyingD. to be buying62.Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatestAmerican presidents.A. in honor ofB. instead ofC. in favor ofD. by means of63.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ______ it.A. in favour ofB. in memory ofC. in honour ofD. in search of64.He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whileD. when65.In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ______.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive66.Those tablets are ______ out of the reach of children.A. keepingB. going to be keptC. to be keptD. about to be kept67.Much of the work is ______ before sunset.A. finishedB. to finishC. to be finishedD. being finished68.I ______ visit you yesterday but my cousin called on me.A. was going toB. wouldC. hadD. was about to69.You’ll find this map of great ______ in helping you to get around London.A. priceB. lostC. valueD. usefulness70.The next morning, he found the girl ______ in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying71.It is these poisonous products ______ can cause the symptoms of the flu, suchas headache and aching muscles.A. whoB. thatC. howD. what72.Why! I have nothing to confess, ______ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that73.It was for this reason ______ her uncle moved out of New York and settleddown in a small village.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how74.It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows______.A. what to do it withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it75.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger,more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It76. –Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window. --________. It can’t be helped.A. Never mindB. All rightC. That’s fineD. Not at all77.–We missed you at this morning’s meeti ng, Diana.--______, but if I hadn’t had to meet a friend, I would have been there.A. Me, tooB. I’m sorryC. Never mindD. Thank you78.Would you mind if I ______ you type-recorder?A. useB. shall useC. usedD. should79.It’s high time that he settled down in the city and ______ a new life.A. startB. startedC. startingD. starts80.It will be the first time that I ______ to London.A. haven’t beenB. have beenC. will have beenD. am81.I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the firsttime82.______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever83.We were told that we should follow the main road ______ we reached thecentral railway station.A. wheneverB. untilC. whileD. wherever84.This woman is hard ______.A. to get onB. to get inC. to get along withD. to get along85.We all think it necessary ______ you to give up smoking.A. ofB. forC. toD. about86.It’s very clever ______ you to refuse her.A. forB. toC. ofD. aboutKeys:01—05 A A A B C 06—10 B C B B A11—15 B D C D B 16—20 C A D A C21—25 D B D B B 26—30 A A C B B31—35 B C D B A 36—40 B B A B B41—45 C B B B C 46—50 C D C A A51—55 C A A B C 56—60 A C A B C61—65 C A A D B 66—70 C C A C A71—75 B A C C D 76—80 A B C B B81—86 C D B C B C。

高中英语必修三unit3词汇默写练习班级考号姓名总分1.___________________ adj.不同的，多种多样的2.___________________n.差异(性) ；不同(点) ；多样性3.___________________n.机会；运气4.___________________ 幸运曲奇5.___________________n.秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)6.___________________n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片7.___________________(英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片8.___________________n.干酪；奶酪9.___________________n.加有香料的；辛辣的10.___________________ adj.具有民族特色的；异国风情的；民族的；种族的11.___________________ vi.&vt.承认；vt.准许进入(或加入)12.___________________ adv.肯定；确实13.___________________ vi.发生；出现14.___________________adv.在市中心；往市中心15.___________________n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命16.___________________n.地区；区域17.___________________[pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画18.___________________n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员；adj.滑稽的，使人发笑的19.___________________adv.以后；后来20.___________________(朝……)前进；(向……)去21.___________________ adj.(有关)历史的22.___________________ 寻找；寻求；争取；向(人)请求23.___________________寻找成功致富之路；闯世界24.___________________vi.&vt挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.___________________ 谋生26.___________________ n.(外来)移民；外侨27.___________________ vt.选择；挑选；选拔28.___________________n.瓷；瓷器29.___________________ n.爵士乐30.___________________n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子31.___________________ n.简图；图解；图表；示意图32.___________________n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物33.___________________ vt.&n.夺取(生命) ；宣称；断言34.___________________n.一系列；连续；接连35.___________________一系列或一连串(事件)36.___________________除了……外(还)；此外37.___________________ n.少数民族；少数派；少数人38.___________________ vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开；n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱39.___________________导致；引起40.___________________adj.大西洋的41.___________________ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.___________________n.诗集；诗歌；诗作43.___________________n.牛仔裤44.___________________n.靴子45.___________________n.蘑菇；蕈46.___________________ adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的47.___________________n.毒物；毒药；毒素；vt.毒死；毒害48.___________________vt.包；裹；折叠；vi.&vt.(可)折小；(可)叠平49.___________________ adv.特别；格外；adj.顶好的；超级的50.___________________ n.作品集；收集物；收藏品51.___________________n.配饰；附件；配件52.___________________ n.纪念物；纪念品53.___________________n.百分率；百分比54.___________________n.气候55.___________________ adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的56.___________________ vi.&vt.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)57.___________________n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子，短语等的)结构58.___________________n.材料；布料；素材；adj.物质的；实际的59.___________________ 仅举几例60.___________________n.太极拳61.___________________n.衣服；服装62.___________________ adj.药草的；香草的63.__________________ vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身；n.西服；套装64.___________________ 第一手；亲自65.___________________ 项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)66.___________________vt.包含；含有；容纳67.___________________adj.很好的；整洁的；整齐的附：参考答案unit31.diverse [daɪˈvɜːs] adj.不同的，多种多样的2.diversity [daɪˈvɜːsɪti]n.差异(性) ；不同(点) ；多样性3.fortune [ˈfɔːʧən]n.机会；运气4.fortune cookie [ˈfɔːʧən ˈkʊki] 幸运曲奇5.gumbo [ˈgʌmbəʊ] n.秋葵汤(用秋葵荚做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤)6.nachos [ˈnæʧəʊz]n.[pl.]墨西哥玉米片7.chip [ʧɪp]n.(英)炸土豆条；(美)炸薯片；芯片；碎片8.cheese [ʧiːz]n.干酪；奶酪9.spicy [ˈspaɪsi]n.加有香料的；辛辣的10.ethnic [ˈɛθnɪk] adj.具有民族特色的；异国风情的；民族的；种族的11.admit [ədˈmɪt] vi.&vt.承认；vt.准许进入(或加入)12.definitely [ˈdɛfɪnɪtli] adv.肯定；确实13.occur [əˈkɜː] vi.发生；出现14.downtown [ˈdaʊntaʊn]adv.在市中心；往市中心15.mission [ˈmɪʃən]n.传教(区)；重要任务；使命16.district [ˈdɪstrɪkt]n.地区；区域17.graffiti [græˈfiːti] [pl.]涂鸦；胡写乱画ic [ˈkɒmɪk]n.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员；adj.滑稽的，使人发笑的19.afterwards [ˈɑːftəwədz] adv.以后；后来20.head to (朝……)前进；(向……)去21.historical [hɪsˈtɒrɪkəl]adj.(有关)历史的22.seek [siːk] vi.&vt.(sought，sought)寻找；寻求；争取；向(人)请求23.seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界24.earn [ɜːn] vi.&vt挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.earn a living [ɜːn əˈlɪvɪŋ] 谋生26.immigrant [ˈɪmɪgrənt] n.(外来)移民；外侨27.select [sɪˈlɛkt] vt.选择；挑选；选拔28.china [ˈʧaɪnə]n.瓷；瓷器29.jazz [ʤæz] n.爵士乐30.bar [bɑː]n.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子31.diagram [ˈdaɪəgræm]n.简图；图解；图表；示意图32.journal [ˈʤɜːnl]n.日志；日记；报纸；刊物33.claim [kleɪm] vt.&n.夺取(生命) ；宣称；断言34.series [ˈsɪəriːz]n.一系列；连续；接连35.series of 一系列或一连串(事件)36.apart from [əˈpɑːt frɒm] 除了……外(还)；此外37.minority [maɪˈnɒrɪti]n.少数民族；少数派；少数人38.escape [ɪsˈkeɪp]vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开；n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱39.bring about [brɪŋəˈbaʊt] 导致；引起40.Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] adj.大西洋的41.financial [faɪˈnænʃəl]adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.poetry [ˈpəʊɪtri]n.诗集；诗歌；诗作43.jeans [ʤiːnz]n.牛仔裤44.boot [buːt]n.靴子45.mushroom [ˈmʌʃrʊm] n.蘑菇；蕈46.poisonous [ˈpɔɪznəs] adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的47.poison [ˈpɔɪzn]n.毒物；毒药；毒素；vt.毒死；毒害48.fold [fəʊld]vt.包；裹；折叠；vi.&vt.(可)折小；(可)叠平49.super [ˈs(j)uːpə]adv.特别；格外；adj.顶好的；超级的50.collection [kəˈlɛkʃən] n.作品集；收集物；收藏品51.accessory [əkˈsɛsəri]n.配饰；附件；配件52.souvenir [ˈsuːvənɪə] n.纪念物；纪念品53.percentage [pəˈsɛntɪʤ]n.百分率；百分比54.climate [ˈklaɪmɪt]n.气候d [maɪld] adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的56.settle [ˈsɛtl] vi.&vt.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)57.construction [kənˈstrʌkʃən]n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子，短语等的)结构58.material [məˈtɪərɪəl] n.材料；布料；素材；adj.物质的；实际的59.to name but a few 仅举几例60.tai chi [ˈtai ʧiː]n.太极拳61.clothing [ˈkləʊðɪŋ]n.衣服；服装62.herbal [ˈhɜːbəl]adj.药草的；香草的63.suit [sjuːt] vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身；n.西服；套装64.at first hand 第一手；亲自65.item [ˈaɪtəm] 项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻)66.contain [kənˈteɪn] vt.包含；含有；容纳67.neat [niːt] adj.很好的；整洁的；整齐的。

备考指南本单元重点单词：scene, permit, spot, seek, account, indeed等，这些单词都是完形填空和阅读理解的高频词汇，需要从读音、词性、意义、搭配、活用上进行全面理解和掌握。

并通过不断的应用进行及时巩固和强化。

本单元校本教材会针对重点单词进行反复讲解和练习，方便同学们理解和应用。

其他考纲内的单词需要会读，知道词性和意思，并了解基本用法和搭配，在做题中遇到不影响理解即可。

△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家)birthplace [ˈbə:θpleis]n.出生地；故乡△Florida [ˈflɔridə] n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）佛罗里达州（美国州名）bring [briŋ] up抚养；培养；教育；提出△Hannibal ['hænibəl]n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）△Missouri [mi'zuəri]n. 密苏里州（美国州名）△Mississippi [ˌmisiˈsipi]n.密西西比河；密西西比州（美国州名）novel [ˈnɔvəl]n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的△boyhood [ˈbɔihud]n. 少年时代adventure [ədˈventʃə]n.奇遇；冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚（人名）△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩（人名）phrase [freiz]n.短语；词组；惯用语△fathom [ˈfæðəm]n.长度单位（六英尺）author [ˈɔ:θə]n.著者；作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯（人名）scene [si:n]n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色△narrator [nəˈreɪtə(r)]n.讲述者，叙述者△Roderick ['rɔdərik]n.罗德里克（男名）△Oliver n.奥利弗（男名）△bet [bet]n.赌；打赌vt. & vi.打赌；赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless ['penilis]adj.贫困的；身无分文的wander [ˈwɔndə]vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit3单词表pavement [ˈpeivmənt]n.人行道businessman ['biznismæn]n.商人permit [pəˈmit]vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照ahead [əˈhed]adv. 在前；向前；提前go ahead[əˈhed]前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident [ˈæksidənt]偶然；无意中；不小心bay [bei]n.海湾stare [steə]vi.凝视；盯着看stare at盯着看；凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault [fɔ:lt]n.过错；缺点；故障spot [spɔt]vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点passage [ˈpæsidʒ]n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段△unpaid [ʌnˈpeid]adj.未付款的；不受报酬的account [əˈkaunt]vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目account for导致；做出解释embassy [ˈembəsi] n.大使馆；大使及其官员seek [si:k]vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求patience [ˈpeiʃəns]n.耐性；忍耐contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的on the contrary [ˈkɔntrəri]与此相反；正相反△charity [ˈtʃæriti]n.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope [ˈenvələup]n.信封unbelievable [ˌʌnbɪˈli:vəbl]adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯（男名）steak [steik] n. (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排pineapple [ˈpainæpəl]n.菠萝dessert [diˈzə:t]n.餐后甜点amount [əˈmaunt]n.数量take a chance冒险rude [ru:d] adj.粗鲁的；无礼的manner [ˈmænə] n.礼貌；举止；方式scream [skri:m]vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声genuine [ˈdʒenjuin]adj.真的；真诚的△issue [ˈiʃu:]vt. & vi.发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）△fake [feik]n.假货；欺骗adj.假的rag [ræg]n.破布；碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed [inˈdi:d]adv.真正地；确实；实在as for关于；至于bow [bəu]vi. & n.鞠躬；弯腰barber [ˈbɑ:bə]n.理发师单元知识预览1.The next morning I’d just abo ut given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。

Boo k Ⅲunit 31.Where is your _________(出生地)?2.Don’t forget! You were _________(抚养) up by your grandma!3.Do you know “The ___________(冒险) of Tom Sawyer” which is written by an American writer- Mark Twain？4. Please remember as many words and ________ (短语) as you can.5. He found John ________(漫步) in the street when he looked out of thewindow.6. I met an old friend yesterday by _________(意外，偶然的事).7. Alice finally _________(认出) her son in the crowd.8. It’s not my ___________(过错), it’s yours.9. How do you ________(说明) for your leaving last night?10. He put the letter in the _______(信封), and then left.Boo k Ⅲunit 31.It’s __________ (难以置信) , she should be a cheat.2. “Oh, here is a snake!!” she __________ (尖叫).3. A friend in need is a friend _________ (确实).4. He ___________(寻找) for nowhere to hide.5. A ________(理发师) is a person whose job is to cut the other’s hair.6. There’re many adventurous ________(小说) on the shelf, which one do youlike best?7. You need _________(耐心), or you will fail.8. Mum , what’s for __________(饭后甜点)?9. The people in ________(破布) may be beggars.10. He ________(鞠躬)to the crowd when they appeared.第1 页共1 页。

必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note一英译汉wander________________pavement___________businessman____________ permit________________ ahead________________ bay________________ stare________________ fault________________ spot________________ passage________________account________________embassy___________ seek________________patience________________contrary______________ envelope________________unbelievable________________steak__________ pineapple________________dessert________________amount____________ rude________________manner________________scream________________ genuine________________ rag________________ indeed________________ bow________________barber________________birthplace_______________ novel________________adventure________________phrase_____________ author________________scene________________bring up________________go ahead________________by accident________________ stare at________________account for________________ on the contrary________________take a chance________________ in rags________________as for________________二请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

高一英语必修3 unit 3词汇练习卷1I根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。

1. Your brother is full of h________; he had us laughing all through the meal.2. Zhang Yimou is one of the best d________ in the history of Chinese film industry.3. People like his play because they find all the c________ in it are real.4. The Japanese are used to b________ to each other when they meet.5. The little girl s________ when she saw a mouse running by her feet.6. It was really u________ that he fell off the truck without being hurt.7. It is hard to imagine that she should be so r________ to an old lady.8. Every night he would sit on the door steps, s________ into the darkness.9. The first ________ (场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.10. There were too many people and he had to force a ________ (通路) through the crowd.11. It is good ________ (礼貌) to give your seat to an old man on the bus.12. The sudden ________ (出现) of the policeman caused the thief to run away.13. Though they were classmates, he was ________ (嫉妒) of Mary’s success.14. In order to keep his money safe, he opened an ________ (账户) with the bank.15. Be a little ________ (耐心). I will be ready in a few minutes.II .翻译下列必背短语1.抚养_______________2.冒险,碰运气_______________3.衣衫褴褛_______________4.打赌_______________5.前进,说吧,可以______________6.导致,解释______________7.至于_______________8.偶然,碰巧________________9.与此相反________________10.坦诚地说________________III请从下面方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。

新人教版高中英语Book 3 Unit 3词汇短语练习(含答案)一、短语熟记1.寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 _________ one’s fortune2.谋生 earn _________ living3.一系列或一连串(事件) a series _________4.除了......外(还)；此外 apart _________5.(朝......)前进；(向......）去 head _________6.开设，开办；打开 open _________7.四处走走 walk _________8.为......的所在地/发源地 be home _________1.seek2.a3.of4.from5.to6.up7.around8.to二、用所给词的恰当形式填空1.There is a need for greater ____________(diverse) and choice in education.2.I have been ____________(fortune) enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer.3.What you wear should be stylish and clean, and must _________(definite) fit well at the ceremony.4.You must place these events in their ____________(history) context.5.The ____________(select) of instructive TV programmes, especially at the weekend, leaves a lot to be desired.6.I ____________(escape) the heatwave in London earlier this summer and flew to Cork.7.Students apply for ____________(admit) to a particular college.8. We seek ____________(find) a way to make us get along well with the people around us.9.Many factories fell into ruin after the ____________(finance) crisis in the world.10.She lived entirely by spiritual values, in a world of ____________(poem) and imagination.11.The burning plastic gave off ____________(poison) gas, which is harmful to our health.12.They only stood there with their arms ____________(fold) in front of their chest rather than give usa hand.13.A ____________(collect) of photographs was on display on the wall in the hall.14.The Chinese Foreign Minister was making every effort to secure a peaceful ___________(settle).15.The fund has been used largely to finance the railroad ____________(construct).16.They’d soon be penniless and homeless if she couldn’t find ____________(suit) work.17. Water is a compound ____________(contain) the elements hydrogen and oxygen.18.There are plenty of ____________(material) you can choose from; the problem now is how to make your selection.1.diversity2.fortunate3.definitely4.historical5.selection6.escaped7.admission 8.to find 9.finacial 10.poetry 11.posionous 12.folded13.collection 14.settlemet 15.construction 16.suitable 17.containing 18.materails三、选词填空Part 1:1.Italy also boasts a profound history and culture, and _________________ many famous museums.2.I _________________ for several hours in the park while I waited for you.3.It never _________________ him that he should make such great success in teaching career.4.More than 600,000 people nowadays _________________ by selling on Amazon and eBay.5.Social science is a collective name, covering _________________ individual sciences.6.He has done good work, _________________ a few slight faults.7.The government is hoping to _________________ new areas of industry to provide employment.8. She and her child boarded a plane _________________ where her family lived.1.is home to2.walked around3.occurs to4.earn a living5.a series of6.apart from7.open up8.headed to1.The guide lists _________________ services and applications that have benefited from the App.2.I had _________________ office work during the summer and that was quite enough.3.The tower, near Baltasound, is now a _________________.4.He got _________________ information from one of his friends.5.My interests are many: painting, photography, music, reading, _________________.6.The invention and the use of the computer _________________ great changes in the society.7.The success or failure of the matter _________________ your own effort.8. Traditional Chinese medicine _________________ thousands of years.1.a range of2.a taste of3.tourist draw4.the first hand5.to name but a few6.brought about7.depends on8.has a history of。

Unit 3 The Millio n Pou nd Bank Note 单元要点预览语言要点i •词语辨析n.词性变化皿.重点词汇1. bet n.赌；打赌v.打赌；赌钱［典例］1) . He often bets a 1ot of money on horses.他经常在赛马上豪赌。

2) . I bet that it will rain tomorrow.我敢肯定说明天一定会下雨。

［重点用法］bet on为某事打赌make a bet on为某事打赌win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了［练习］按要求翻译。

2).他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。

2. fault n.缺点；错误，过错；故障vt.挑剔，指责faulty adj.有缺点的;不完善的faultless adj.不可挑剔的［典例］1) . I like him despite his faults.虽然他有种种缺点，但我仍然喜欢他2) . No one could fault his performa nee.他的演出无懈可击。

［重点用法］find fault (with sb/sth)找(某人/事物的)错/茬儿；埋怨(某人/事物)It ' s one '是某人的过错［练习］按要求翻译或填空。

1) . It was _____________ 他的过错)that we were late.2) . I have no fault to find ______ 介词)your work.3) .她总是找我的茬儿。

3. spot vt.发现；认出n.污点；斑点；地点spotless adj.没有斑点的, 干净的［典例］1) . She spotted her frie nd in the crowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。

2) . She was weari ng a white skirt with red spots 她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。

必修一Unit3单词短语句子练习单词1. 出生地_______________2. 小说________________3. 冒险_________________4. 短语_________________5. 作家__________________6. 场景；现场_____________7. 漫游；漂泊_____________8. 人行道______________9. 商人_________________ 10. 允许；许可证___________ 11. 过错；缺点__________ 12. 发现；斑点___________ 13. 船资；通道____________ 14. 说明；账目____________15. 大使馆_____________ 16. 寻找；探索____________ 17. 耐心_____________ 18. 反面；对立面____________ 19. 慈善_______________ 20. 信封_____________ 21. 难以置信的_____________ 22. 牛排___________ 23. 菠萝_____________ 24. 餐后甜点_________________ 25. 数量___________ 26. 粗鲁的__________ 27. 礼貌；举止_________________ 28. 尖叫；尖叫声____________ 29. 真诚的___________30. 发行；发布；出版_________ 31. 假货；欺骗___________ 32. 破布____________ 33. 真正地；确实_____________ 34. 弯腰；鞠躬__________ 35. 理发师_________ 36. 贫困的，身无分文的____________ 常用短语1. 培养；抚养；提出__________2. 前进；可以；往下说___________3.打赌__________4. 凝视；盯着看__________5. 导致；作出解释____________6. 恰恰相反____________7. 冒险_____________8. 衣衫褴褛_________9. 允许某人做某事_________________ 10. 偶然；不小心____________ 11.至于；关于_________ 12. 吹毛求疵_________________ 必背句型1. 就在这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。

偷
【 单词精讲 】
１ ． ｐ ｅ ｒ ｍｉ ｔ ｖ ｔ ． ＆ｖ ｉ ． 许可 ； 允许 ； 准许 ｎ ． 通 行证 ； 许可 证 ； 执照
【 经典例旬 】
Ｄｏ ｇ ｓ ａ ｒ ｅ ｎ ｏ ｔ ｐ ｅ ｒ ｍｉ ｔ ｔ ｅ ｄ ｉ ｎ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｂ ｕ ｉ ｌ ｄ ｉ ｎ ｇ ． 不
ｍａ ｋ ｅ ａ ｂ ｅ ａ ｕ ｔ ｉ ｆ ｕ ｌ ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ ． 河 边 晃 晃 悠 悠 的 船 只 构 成 了一道 美 丽 的风景 。 【 短语 归纳 】 ｂ ｅ ｈ ｉ ｎ ｄ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｓ 在 幕 后 ，暗 中 ； ｍａ ｋ ｅ ａ ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ吵 架 ， （ 当众 ）大 吵 大 闹 ； ａ ｐ ｐ ｅ ａ ｒ／ｃ ｏ ｍｅ ｏ ｎ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ到 现 场 ； ｏ ｎ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ在 现 场 ， 当 场 【 易混辨析 】 ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ ， ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｒ ｙ ， ｓ ｉ ｇ ｈ ｔ 和ｖ ｉ ｅ ｗ 的 区别 ： ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ指 展 现 在 眼 前 的情 景 ，也 可 以 指 ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｒ ｙ的一 部 分 ，大 多包 括 景 物 中的人 及 活 动在 内 ； ｓ ｃ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｙ 指 某地 总 的 自然 风 光 或 景色 ， ｒ 尤指 美 丽 的 乡 间景 色 ； ｓ ｉ ｇ ｈ ｔ 既 可 以指 场 景 、 眼 前看到的景观 ， 也 可 以指 名 胜 、 风景 ， 在 表 示 “ 名胜 、 风景” 时， 用 其 复数 形 式 ； ｖ ｉ ｅ ｗ 常 指 从 某 个位 置 或 角度 所 看 到 的景 色 ， 还可表示“ 观 点” 。 ３ ． ｓ ｐ ｏ ｔ ｖ ｔ ． 发现 ； 认出ｎ ． 污点； 斑点 ； 地

高一英语人教版必修3Unit3---新练习1、高一英语人教版必修3Uni(3…新练习一.词汇1.Mysisterlikes〔溜达〕inthestreetatnight.2.Youmustwaitfor 〔允许〕toenter.3.Hecouldntaffordthe〔路费〕andsohehadtoworkhispassagebydoingjobsontheship.4.Thisphotog raphisnotshooingfromthenatural〔风景〕.5.Ittakes〔而寸心〕toeducatechildren.6.1wasaskedtotransferasumofmoneytothe〔账户〕.7.Isthisa〔真的〕diamond?8.Allthechildrenlistened2、tohis〔奇遇〕witheagerattention9.Willyouliketoorderyour 〔甜食〕now?10.Itsurprisedmetohearsomeone〔尖叫〕atmidnight.二.短语1.抚养2.因…而知名3.继续4.无意屮5.解释…缘由6.说实在的7.正相反8.大量9.尝试一下10.衣衫褴褛11.特殊留意12.坐着13.注视14.知道〔听说过〕15.以…为基处三.完成句子1.那一场面太感人了。

wasverymoving2.他在森林里迷路了。

Heintheforest.3.图书馆不允许吸烟。

Therulesofalibrarydonotpermit?4.老板不容许Smith再解释。

Thebossdidnotperm3、itSmithfurther.5.假如您允许，我想在这个城市再开一家连锁店？WithIshouldliketoopenanotherchainstoreinthecity6.我能用一下你的电脑吗？，用吧。

一MayIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?7.他醒了时发觉口己躺在了医院的床上。

1.English is a language shared by several (多种多样的) cultures, each of which uses it differently.2.In China, children are given lucky money in a red envelope to bring good (运气) in the New Year.3.At the time, it seemed like the most (可能的) explanation.4.It is not known how the early humans (活下来)in the cold environment of ancient northern Europe.5.(奶酪) is a kind of nutritious food made mostly from the milk of cows.6.Newspapers were obliged to allow a (多样性；不同点) of views to be printed.7.The fish was served in a bright lake of (辛辣的) carrot sauce.8.He studies hard so that he can be (准许进入) to a key university to study further.9.About 400 earthquakes (发生) worldwide every day, more than a hundred thousand in a year.10.F rom this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge helping usto (寻求；寻找) the truth.11.W e can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and(选择；挑选) books.12.S he (宣称) her coat with red buttons on it at the Lost and Found.13.A prisoner (逃跑) from the prison through a hole in the wall last night.14.Y ou shouldn’t have interrupted the meeting to tell me that and you could have come to tell me (过后).15.M y dad was driving (城市中心) to shop and I was going along for the ride.16.A(系列) of traffic accidents happened at the crossing yesterday because of the heavy fog.17.J ust believe in what you’re doing, keep working hard, and you will su cceed (肯定).18.W ith food and quilts distributed to the victims in the flood, the soldiers continued their rescue (任务).19.A lot of high buildings have been put up in this (地区) so far.20.L arge amounts of water is needed for the crops as a result of the dry (气候).21.There is a （示意图）of hearing the heating system on the wall.22.The writer always records his experience in a （日志）.23.America is an （移民的）country, where people are from all parts of world.24.This （有关历史的）document records the lives of some officials in the Han Dynasty.25.If breathed in, the （有毒的）gases can result in illness or even death.26.The bird （折叠）its wings and settled on the branch.27.With all the problems （解决）, the coach decided to take a trip to get relaxed.28.The Three Gorges Dam has cost more than any other （建造；建设）project in history.29.He refused to attend the university simply becaus e the climate there didn’t（适合）him.30.The jar is used to （容纳）delicious wine.31.Hong Kong is an international （金融的）centre.32.A new series of simple English reading （材料）for middle school students has come out of this year.33.All the （收藏品）will be on show from June 16th to 18th in the City Museum.st month we had a （极好的）time in Italy.35.As he had no time to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of（商品或物品）for her.36.Advertising can be beneficial to the customers if it is true to its（宣称；声称）.37.The gases given off by the factory（包含；含有）a poisonous substance that is harmful to people’s health.38.With a lot of difficult problems to（解决）the newly-elected president is having a hard time.39.To their relief, their students narrowly （逃脱；脱离）from the shaking building.40.Hopefully, another ten volunteers will have been （挑选）to work in the new exhibition by the end of this week.参考答案：1.diverse2.fortune3.likely4.survived5.Cheese6.diversity7.spicy8.admitted9.occur10. deek11.select12.claimed13.escaped14.afterwards15.downtown16.series17.definitely 18.m ission19.district20.climate21.diagram 22.journal 23.immigrant 24.historical25. poisonous 26.folded 27.settled 28.construction 29. suit30. contain 31.financial 32. materials33.collections34.super35.items36.claims37.contain38.settle39.escaped40.selected。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 单元要点预览语言要点Ⅰ.词语辨析Ⅱ. 词性变化Ⅲ.重点词汇1. bet n. 赌；打赌v. 打赌；赌钱[典例]1). He often bets a 1ot of money on horses. 他经常在赛马上豪赌。

2). I bet that it will rain tomorrow. 我敢肯定说明天一定会下雨。

[重点用法]bet on为某事打赌make a bet on 为某事打赌win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了[练习] 按要求翻译。

1).We ______ ______ ______ ______ (打赌)the outcome of the next horse race.2).他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。

_____________________________________________________________________ 2. fault n. 缺点；错误，过错；故障vt.挑剔，指责faulty adj.有缺点的；不完善的faultless adj.不可挑剔的[典例]1). I like him despite his faults. 虽然他有种种缺点, 但我仍然喜欢他。

2). No one could fault his performance. 他的演出无懈可击。

[重点用法]find fault (with sb/sth) 找（某人/事物的）错/茬儿；埋怨（某人/事物）It’ s one’ s fault 是某人的过错[练习] 按要求翻译或填空。

1). It was _______ _______ (他的过错) that we were late.2). I have no fault to find _______ (介词) your work.3). 她总是找我的茬儿。

_____________________________________________________________________ 3. spot vt. 发现；认出n. 污点；斑点；地点spotless adj. 没有斑点的，干净的[典例]1). She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中认出了她的朋友。

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank-Note一 .英译汉Birthplace_____ novel_____ phrase______ author_____ narrator______ Pavement(同义词 )________ business_______ businessman_____bay_____ Nightfall_____passage____ _____ ______embassy_______charity______ Envelope_____ steak_____dessert______ manner______ genuine_______ Fake_____ scream_______wander____ _____wonder_____ Indeed_______ Permission________(v.) __________ patience(n.)________(adj.)_______ Account_______ ______ _______unbelievable_________rude ____Bring up_____ ______ ____ on the contrary______ make a bet_____the scene of traffic accident________go ahead_______by accident=_______ stare at________find fault with sb_________on the spot=_________ account for________ take...into account =take ...into _________________ be contrary to _________beef steak_____take a chance_____in rag_____ as for______ahead or time_______ be set in________to be honest________ be known for__________be known to_________be known as____________ be patient of sth_______ be patient with sb_________penniless________ jobless_______homeless________hopeless_________harmless_____ useless_______be spotted with_______二. 请依据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。