中考英语专题复习---题型四语法填空
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中考英语语法填空单选题40题1. There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:D。
本题考查主谓一致和一般过去时。
“a lot of people”是复数,yesterday 是过去的时间,所以要用were。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时的第三人称单数;B 选项are 用于一般现在时的复数;C 选项was 用于一般过去时的第三人称单数。
2. The news ______ very exciting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案:B。
news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数,且此句陈述一般性事实,用一般现在时,所以用is。
A 选项are 用于复数;C 选项were 用于过去时的复数;D 选项was 用于过去时的单数。
3. Two-thirds of the students in our class ______ girls.A. isB. areD. were答案:B。
“Two-thirds of the students”是复数,所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于单数;C 选项was 用于过去时的单数;D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。
4. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
“the number of...”表示“......的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
此句没有明确的过去时间,用一般现在时,所以用is。
B 选项are 用于复数;C 选项was 用于过去时的单数;D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。
5. Here ______ some pens for you.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B。
第一期专题04 语法填空11篇(7空题)(2022·山东临沂·二模)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now? “Short videos” are certainly the most popular. Tik Tok and Kuaishou ____1____ (use) by some users. They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have other purposes as well.A 12-year-old user called Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl ____2____ (share) videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos ____3____ (win) her about one million fans. “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos,” said Elsa.As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours ____4____ (watch) a whole video and I’m not a very patient person. I don’t like waiting for a program ____5____ (end). I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in program.” said Wang Zhihao.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. What’s more, I really don’t like the videos which show odd even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student.Recently, something else has happened. Some videos ____6____ (tell) people what products are worth buying. But after they buy the products, they may regret soon. So they ____7____ (think) twice. Some short videos even sell bad products, but these sellers won’t let you get your money back.(2022·山东临沂·二模)根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
中考英语英语语法填空试题(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose.【答案】cheapest;asked;so;to burn /burning;as;down;heads;himself;spent;from【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜,买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。
中考人教版英语:专题-语法填空(含答案)专题-语法填空做题方法和技巧讲解1. 语法填空题空格设计。
1) 纯空格:代词;冠词;介词;情态动词;连词或从句引导词2) 有提示词:通常需进行词性的转换中考语法填空考点解析1. 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、连词、情态动词)2. 代词 (人称代词)3. 实词: 词性之间的转换一、纯空格型:(1) 虚词的使用 (介词、冠词、情态动词、连词)1. 冠词:a; an; the考点解析: 冠词通常用于名词前,可数名词前无冠词时应考虑使用冠词。
1) They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her to get ______ summerjob.2) We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future..3) My cousin went abroad at_____ age of eighteen.2. 介词:①掌握常见介词的基本意思because of; away from; according to; next to close to; out of;in (the) front of; in the middle of; at the end of; at the beginning of; at the time of;arrive in/at; on foot; not...at all; in the east of; at night; be afraid of; be full of;be filled with; be good / bad for be made of (from); play with; look out of;with the help of (with one’s help); look after; look for; help sb. with sth.get on (well) with sb.1) They worked from morning ______ night.2) I often help my mother _____ the housework.3) Don’t laugh _____ other people mistakes.4) You may wonder what is wrong _____ her.3. 情态动词: 用于动词原形前should 应该 can / could 能;会; 可能 must 必须 may/might 可能 will /would 将要1). Harry’s been driving all day----- he be tired.2) --Pauline has lost her phone. –No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it.3) –Will the new iphone cost a lot? --I ______ think so. Apple’s products are usually expensive.4) If you _____ smoke,please go outside.5) I’m feeling much better now so you ______ call the doctor.参考答案: must can needn’t must needn’t4. 连词:考点解析: 两个句子放在一起,且没有连词连接两个句子,一定要填连词连接两个句子。
【中考英语】英语语法填空复习题(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. ________ piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad ________ I almost cried along with it as I listened. Abing, ________ was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play many musical ________(instrument) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known ________ his musical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ________(become)one of China's national treasures.【答案】 The;to feel;strongly;was named;the most moving;that;who;instruments;for;has become【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。
中考英语语法填空练习题50题1.There are many __apples__ on the table.(apples)本题考查名词复数。
many 修饰可数名词复数,apple 的复数形式是apples。
2.I need some __milk__ for my coffee.(milk)本题考查不可数名词。
some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,milk 是不可数名词。
3.There are two __boxes__ under the bed.((boxes)本题考查名词复数。
two 修饰可数名词复数,box 的复数形式是boxes。
4.She has a lot of __books__.(books)本题考查名词复数。
a lot of 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
5.There is some __bread__ on the plate.((bread)本题考查不可数名词。
some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,bread 是不可数名词。
6.We need three __bottles__ of water.((bottles)本题考查名词复数。
three 修饰可数名词复数,bottle 的复数形式是bottles。
7.There are several __pencils__ in the pencil case.(pencils)本题考查名词复数。
several 修饰可数名词复数,pencil 的复数形式是pencils。
8.He has a piece of __paper__.(paper)本题考查不可数名词。
a piece of 修饰不可数名词,paper 是不可数名词。
9.There are a few __oranges__ in the basket.(oranges)本题考查名词复数。
a few 修饰可数名词复数,orange 的复数形式是oranges。
山东省枣庄市中考英语一轮复习题型加练四语法填空题型加练四语法填空(一)(2014·山东枣庄中考)Most of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents, or teachers. Perhaps they 1. (say) something you didn't like or you felt they 2. (be) unfair, sometimes, people 3. (stay) angry for years about a small problem. Time4. (go) by, and good friendsh ips may5. (lose).When we are angry, however, we are usually 6. (affect). Perhaps we have seenyoung children 7. (play) together. Sometimes they 8. (have) disagreements and decide not 9. (talk) to each other. However, this usually does notlast for long. This is an important lesson for us, we can solve a problem by 10. (learn) to forget.(二)(2019·原创)I think it is important 1. children to learn how to do chores andhelp their parents with housework. It's not enough to just get good grades at school. Toomany children depend on their parents too 2. . They're always asking their parents 3. (do) everything for them. Doing chores helps to develop children's 4. (independent)and teaches them how to look after 5. (they). It also helps them to understand 6. idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their part in 7. (keep) it clean and tidy.Our 8. (neighbor) son couldn't look after himself during his first year in the college. He often 9. (fall) ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kidslearn to be independent, 10. (good) it is for their future.(三)(2019·原创)These days, Chinese children are sometimes 1. (busy) on weekendsthan weekdays because they have to 2. (take) so many afterschool classes. However,this doesn't only happen in China. The Taylors are 3. typical American family.Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy. Cathy takes one of her two boys to basketball practice and her daughter to football training 4. most days after school.Then she has to take her other son to piano 5. (lesson). Maybe she could cut out afew of their activities, but she believes these activities are important for her 6 (child) future. She 7. (real) wants them to be 8. (success). However,the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, andthen it's tim e for homework.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's 9. (develop). Dr. AliceGreen says all these activities 10. (cause) a lot of stress for children.(四)(2019·原创)Last year, I did not like my English class. The teacher spoke 1. quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. But I was afraid 2. (ask) questions because of my poor pronunciation.Then one day I watched 3. English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love withthis 4. (excite) and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters 5. (say), their body language and the expressi ons on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized Icould get the meaning by 6. (listen) for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations 7. English movies. I discovered tha t listening to something 8. (interest) is the secret to language learning.Now I 9. (real) enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a 10. (good) understanding of English movies.(五)(2019·原创)Chinese people have been celebrating MidAutumn Festival and 1. (enjoy) mooncakes for centuries.There are many traditional folk 2. (story) about this festival. Chang'e was HouYi's beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot 3. the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned 4. (drink) it with Chang'e. However, a bad man tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was notat home. Chang'e refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and 5. (fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name 6. the moonevery night. One night he 7. (find) that the moon was so bright and round that hecould see his wife there. He 8. (quick) laid out her favo rite fruits and desserts inthe garden. How he wished Chang'e could come back!After this, people started the tradition of 9. (admire) the moon and sharingthe mooncakes with 10. (they) families.(六)(2019·原创)Each different part of China has 1. (it) own special forms of 2. (tradition) art. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were 3. (one)used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered4. paper. When the lanterns are lit, they5. (slow) rise into the airlike small hotair balloons for all to see. They are se en as bright symbols of 6. (happy) an d good wishes.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. 7. (common) pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During 8. Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and ahappy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look veryreal. The pieces are usually cute children or 9. (history) story. These small piecesof clay art show the love 10. all Chinese people have for life and beauty.(七)(2019·原创)Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Many people believe thattea was first drunk 1. (near) 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese rulercalled Shen Nong was the first 2. (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3. (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell 4. thewater and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted 5. brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite drinks was invented.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th 6. (century). In England, tea didn't appear 7. around 1660, but in 8. (little)than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the 9. (popular) oftea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now knowabout tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones 10. best understand thenature of tea.(八)(2019·原创)Our town used to 1. (be) very quiet. But these days something strange is happening in our town. We hear strange noises 2. our windows every night. Some people think that it could be 3. animal, and some people think it must be teenagers having fun. The policemen 4. (come) yesterday but they found nothing 5. (usual). They thought it might be the wind.All the people in our town 6. (be) feeling uneasy. There must be somethingvisiting the homes in our neighborhood, but we don't know 7. it is. We hope it willgo away 8. (quick), but I 9. (not think) that is going to happen. It ishaving fun 10. (create) fear in the nei ghborhood.(九)(2019·预测)Nowadays, more and more people have received all kinds of strange calls.Most of them took place while the people 1. (use) mobile phones. If you are notcareful enough, you 2. (fall) into a telephone fraud(欺诈) and even lose your life.What is a telephone fraud? It 3. (be) a kind of fraud conducted over the phone.The cheaters manage 4. (communicate) with you on the phone. Then they advise you tobuy something cheap or ask you something about your personal information. When you meetsuch a case, perhaps you 5. (face) a fraud.Generally speaking, there are some typical ways of fraud such as pretending to be your families, friends and other familiar people in order to get your information; asking you to transfer some money to get a prize or advising you to buy something cheap online. Some cheaters may even force you to offer them some money to avoid 6. (be) hurt.Over 1546 million people 7. (fall) into telephone frauds in the last three years.The number is increasing. It is reported that about 438 million people 8. (meet) telephone frauds last year. And three university students 9. (kill)in the fraud.In most cases, we can recognize the fraud if we pay attend to it. And if you fall intosuch a fraud, you 10. (keep) calm and call the police to ask for help at once.Usually the traps(陷阱) are left for the greedy(贪婪的) cat. If you don't long for thecheap things and think twice before you act, such cases won't happen to you!参考答案(一)1.said 2.were 3.can stay 4.goes 5.be lost6.affected 7.playing 8.have 9.to talk10.learning(二)1.for 2.much 3.to do 4.independenc e5.themselves 6.the 7.keeping 8.neighbor's9.fell 10.the better(三)1.busier 2.take 3.a 4.on 5.lessons6.children's 7.really 8.successful9.development 10.can cause(四)1.so 2.to ask 3.an 4.exciting 5.said6.listening 7.in 8.interesting 9.really10.better(五)1.enjoying 2.stories 3.down 4.to drink5.flew 6.to 7.found 8.quickly 9.admiring10.their(六)1.its 2.traditional 3.first 4.with 5.slowly6.happiness 7.The most common 8.the9.historical 10.that/which(七)1.nearly 2.to discover 3.was boiling 4.into 5.the6.centuries 7.until 8.less 9.popularity 10.who(八)1.be 2.outside 3.an 4.came 5.unusual 6.are7.what8.quickly9.don't think10.creating(九) 1.were using 2.will fall 3.is 4.to communicate 5.are facing 6.being 7.have fallen 8.met 9.were killed 10.should/must keep。
2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)(满分100,时间60分钟)1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。
后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。
2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。
设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。
故答案为sentences。
3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。
设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。
4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。
one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。
5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。
由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。
6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。
由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。
7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。