专升本专业英语试题和复习资料

河南2023专升本专业英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1河南2023专升本专业英语考试真题及答案Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Every year thousands of students apply for scholarships to study abroad. However, some students are not familiar with the process and miss out on opportunities. To increase your chances of receiving a scholarship, follow these tips:1. Research: Make sure to research all available scholarships and understand their eligibility requirements.2. Start Early: Begin researching and applying for scholarships as early as possible. Deadlines can sneak up on you, so it's best to start early.3. Personalize Your Applications: Tailor your applications to each scholarship. Highlight your strengths and achievements that are relevant to the scholarship requirements.4. Get Recommendations: Ask teachers or supervisors for recommendation letters. A strong recommendation can make your application stand out.5. Proofread: Before submitting your application, proofread it carefully to check for any errors or typos.6. Follow Instructions: Make sure to follow all instructions and requirements for each scholarship. Failure to do so can result in your application being disqualified.7. Stay Positive: Scholarship applications can be tedious and time-consuming, but don't get discouraged. Stay positive and keep pushing forward.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Tips for finding a job abroadB. Tips for applying for scholarships abroadC. Tips for traveling abroadD. Tips for studying abroad2. Why is it important to research scholarships?A. To find the cheapest optionB. To understand eligibility requirementsC. To make your application more difficultD. To impress your friends3. When should you start applying for scholarships?A. Two weeks before the deadlineB. Six months before the deadlineC. As late as possibleD. As early as possible4. Why is it important to tailor your applications?A. To make it easier for the committeeB. To highlight your strengths and achievementsC. To make your application genericD. To copy and paste5. Who should you ask for recommendation letters?A. Your friendsB. Your relativesC. Your teachers or supervisorsD. Your neighbors6. Why is it important to proofread your application?A. To ignore any errorsB. To check for typosC. To leave it as isD. To submit it as soon as possible7. Why is it important to follow instructions?A. To make it more confusingB. To disqualify your applicationC. To make it more difficultD. To impress the committeeAnswers: 1-B, 2-B, 3-D, 4-B, 5-C, 6-B, 7-BSection B: True or False (10 points)Read the following statements and decide whether they are true or false.1. Researching scholarships is not necessary to increase your chances of receiving one. (False)2. It is best to start applying for scholarships as late as possible. (False)3. Tailoring your applications to each scholarship is important. (True)4. Personalize your applications with irrelevant information. (False)5. Recommendation letters are not necessary for scholarship applications. (False)6. Proofreading your application is optional. (False)7. Following instructions is not important for scholarship applications. (False)Answers: 1-False, 2-False, 3-True, 4-False, 5-False, 6-False, 7-FalsePart II: Writing (60 points)Section A: Essay (40 points)Write an essay on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of scholarships for students studying abroad."In your essay, you should:- Explain what scholarships are and how they benefit students.- Discuss the impact of scholarships on students' education and future opportunities.- Provide examples of successful scholarship recipients and how it has changed their lives.(Word count: 300-400 words)Section B: Letter Writing (20 points)Write a letter to your school principal requesting information about scholarships available for students studying abroad. Include the following points in your letter:- Introduce yourself and explain why you are interested in studying abroad.- Request information on available scholarships and their eligibility requirements.- Ask for any additional assistance or guidance in the scholarship application process.(Word count: 150-200 words)Part III: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Listen to the audio and answer the following questions.1. What is the main topic of the audio?A. Studying abroadB. Applying for scholarshipsC. Traveling abroadD. Career opportunities2. How many tips are given for applying for scholarships?A. SixB. SevenC. EightD. Nine3. What is the first tip mentioned in the audio?A. ResearchB. Start earlyC. Personalize your applicationsD. Get recommendationsAnswers: 1-A, 2-B, 3-AI hope this sample exam helps you prepare for the upcoming 2023 professional English exam. Good luck!篇2河南2023年专升本专业英语考试真题及答案Part I: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A: VocabularyChoose the best word to complete each sentence.1. The new technology has greatly improved our _____ to communicate with people around the world.A. capacityB. capabilityC. potentialD. ability2. The manager asked for a _____ of the project before making a decision.A. summaryB. revisionC. analysisD. proposition3. This book offers a _____ insight into the future of artificial intelligence.A. profoundB. thoroughC. comprehensiveD. significant4. The company's success can be attributed to its _____ to innovation and creativity.A. dedicationB. commitmentC. devotionD. loyalty5. The government has implemented new policies to promote _____ growth in the region.A. financialB. economicC. socialD. culturalSection B: GrammarChoose the correct form of the verb in brackets.6. I _____ (study) French for three years before I moved to Paris.A. had studiedB. studiedC. have studiedD. was studying7. She _____ (not finish) her report yet, so she will need more time.A. didn't finishB. hasn't finishedC. isn't finishingD. hadn't finished8. By the time we reach the summit, the sun _____ (set) already.A. has setB. will have setC. is settingD. was setting9. If he _____ (know) about the meeting, he would have attended.A. knewB. knowsC. had knownD. has known10. The teacher asked the students to _____ (write) an essay on the topic.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. writtenPart II: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage and answer the questions below.The Impact of Climate Change on WildlifeClimate change is rapidly altering the habitats of many wildlife species around the world. Rising temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events are all affecting the survival of numerous animals, birds, and insects.One of the most significant impacts of climate change on wildlife is the loss of habitat. As temperatures rise, many species are forced to move to higher altitudes or latitudes to find suitable living conditions. This can lead to increased competition for resources and conflict with existing populations.In addition to habitat loss, climate change is also causing changes in the behavior and migration patterns of wildlife. Many species are altering their breeding and feeding habits in response to changing environmental conditions. This can disrupt ecosystems and lead to declines in populations of certain species.Furthermore, climate change is increasing the prevalence of diseases among wildlife populations. Warmer temperatures can create favorable conditions for disease-causing organisms to thrive, leading to outbreaks of illnesses that can decimate populations.Overall, the impact of climate change on wildlife is substantial and requires urgent action to mitigate its effects. Conservation efforts, habitat restoration, and sustainable practices are key to ensuring the survival of vulnerable species in a changing climate.Questions:11. What is one of the most significant impacts of climate change on wildlife?A. Changes in migration patternsB. Loss of habitatC. Increases in population sizesD. Shifts in breeding habits12. How are wildlife species affected by rising temperatures?A. They become more aggressive.B. They are forced to move to higher altitudes or latitudes.C. They develop immunity to diseases.D. They have longer lifespans.13. What can lead to declines in populations of certain species?A. Habitat restoration effortsB. Increased competition for resourcesC. Changes in migration patternsD. Sustainable practices14. What is one way in which climate change can affect wildlife populations?A. By reducing the prevalence of diseasesB. By causing decreases in global temperaturesC. By creating favorable conditions for disease outbreaksD. By promoting stable ecosystems15. What is essential for ensuring the survival of vulnerable species in a changing climate?A. Conservation efforts and sustainable practicesB. Mass extinction eventsC. Increased competition for resourcesD. Warmer temperaturesPart III: WritingWrite an essay discussing the role of technology in education. In your essay, consider the following points:- The benefits of using technology in the classroom- The impact of technology on students' learning experience- Challenges and concerns associated with technology in education- Ways to maximize the effectiveness of technology in educationYour essay should be at least 300 words.---This is a sample of a potential section in the document discussing the format of the exam. The specific questions in the sections may vary according to the actual exam.篇3Henan 2023 Adult College Entrance Examination for English Major2023年河南省专升本英语专业考试真题及答案Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Australia. B. America. C. Canada. D. Austria.2. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. D. At 7:45.3. A. He has no time. B. He's busy on Monday. C. He can't lift the box. D. He's going on a business trip.4. A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. D. $80.5. A. They both sing well. B. They are in the same field. C. They work for the same company. D. They have been friends for many years.6. A. To take a flight. B. To save time. C. To avoid the traffic jam. D. To catch the train.7. A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:20. D. At 7:30.8. A. Show them the report. B. Go to the meeting. C. Have lunch with them. D. Help them with the project.9. A. He doesn't enjoy it. B. He loved it. C. He didn't expect much. D. He's not sure if it's worth watching.10. A. He's never been to a concert before. B. He's very familiar with the band's music. C. He knows little about the band.D. He's going to the concert.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.Conversation 111. A. $20. B. $30. C. $40. D. $50.12. A. Joining a gym. B. Taking swimming lessons. C. Running in the park. D. Doing yoga at home.13. A. On Sundays. B. On Mondays. C. On Wednesdays. D. On Saturdays.Conversation 214. A. A novel. B. A collection of poems. C. A magazine article.D. A research paper.15. A. A travel book. B. A cookbook. C. A gardening guide. D.A self-help book.16. A. At school. B. At a bookstore. C. At a library. D. On the Internet.Section C (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.Passage 117. A. A painting. B. A sculpture. C. A photograph. D. An installation.18. A. Pollution. B. Urbanization. C. Industrialization. D. Globalization.19. A. On a beach. B. In a factory. C. In a city. D. In a village.Passage 220. A. Setting goals. B. Overcoming fears. C. Building confidence. D. Improving relationships.21. A. His career. B. His personal life. C. His health. D. His finances.22. A. Keep a journal. B. Make a plan. C. Seek advice. D. Set boundaries.Passage 323. A. Renaissance palaces. B. Gothic cathedrals. C. Baroque churches. D. Neoclassical buildings.24. A. France. B. Italy. C. Spain. D. Germany.25. A. Architecture. B. Sculpture. C. Painting. D. Music.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are five passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question or complete each statement based on what you have read.Passage 126. A. The information is outdated.27. B. The writer doubts the success of the project.28. C. The writer is enthusiastic about the project.29. D. The writer is critical of the project.30. A. A healthier lifestyle.Passage 231. A. Hang out with friends.32. B. Spend time with family.33. C. Work on weekends.34. D. Watch movies at home.35. A. Helps to reduce stress.Passage 336. A. It’s easy for them to stay in shape.37. B. It’s not difficult for them to stay in shape.38. C. It’s challenging for them to stay in shape.39. D. It’s important for them to stay in shape.40. A. Choosing healthy foods.Passage 441. A. The advantages of cooking at home.42. B. The disadvantages of eating out.43. C. The benefits of takeout meals.44. D. The popularity of fast food.45. A. Simple and delicious recipes.Passage 546. A. Improving listening skills.47. B. Developing critical thinking skills.48. C. Reading comprehension strategies.49. D. Vocabulary building techniques.50. A. By asking questions.Section B (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question based on what you have read.Passage 651. A. Personal fulfillment.52. B. Academic success.53. C. Social interaction.54. D. Financial stability.55. A. 12 weeks.56. A. They want to start their own businesses.57. B. They want to pursue higher education.58. C. They want to travel around the world.59. D. They want to volunteer for charity.60. C. 21-30 years old.Section C (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and complete each statement with a word from the box. Each word can only be used once.Passage 761. The man is attending a conference _______ overseas.62. The woman suggests that he _______ for a few more days.63. The man needs to _______ the invitation for the conference.64. The woman _______ they will discuss the detailed arrangement.65. The man should _______ the hotel room in advance.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.66. A. make up B. make out C. make do D. make way67. A. lent B. borrowed C. owned D. exchanged68. A. responds B. responded C. responding D. response69. A. by B. in C. on D. with70. A. to leave B. leaving C. leave D. had left71. A. wouldn’t B. hadn’t C. didn’t D. couldn’t72. A. who B. which C. where D. when73. A. as B. since C. though D. because74. A. designed B. has designed C. was designed D. had designed75. A. why B. because C. since D. althoughPart IV Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Family Planning. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 目前中国正处于少子化社会，对于家庭规划的重要性；2. 家庭规划政策对中国社会的影响；3. 你对未来的家庭规划有什么看法。

专升本英语试题库及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyAnswer: A2. What does the man suggest doing after work?A. Going to the gymB. Watching a movieC. Cooking dinnerAnswer: BSection B（共10分）3. Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She broke her phone.Answer: C4. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is indifferent.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）In this passage, we learn about the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the planet.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of technology in environmental protection.B. The importance of individual actions in protecting the environment.C. The impact of pollution on wildlife.Answer: B6. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A. Plant more trees.B. Recycle regularly.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 2（共10分）This passage discusses the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges associated with it.7. What is the author's view on learning a second language?A. It is easy and beneficial.B. It is challenging but rewarding.C. It is unnecessary for most people.Answer: B8. What does the author suggest as a way to overcome language learning difficulties?A. Practice regularly.B. Use technology.C. Both A and B.Answer: CPassage 3（共10分）The passage explores the history of a famous landmark and its cultural significance.9. When was the landmark built?A. In the 18th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.Answer: B10. Why is the landmark significant?A. It is a symbol of freedom.B. It is an architectural marvel.C. It is a historical site of a famous battle.Answer: A三、完形填空（共20分）In the following passage, there are 10 blanks, each followed by four options labeled A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the correct option.11. The old man was very _______ to his grandchildren.A. strictB. kindC. indifferentD. harshAnswer: B12. She decided to _______ her career in teaching.A. pursueB. abandonC. postponeD. delayAnswer: A... (Continue with the remaining 8 blanks and their answers)四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.13. The company has decided to expand its business overseas. Answer: 该公司已决定将其业务扩展到海外。

英语专升本试题及答案大全一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）请根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的答案。

（听力材料略）答案：1-5 ABCDE2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）请根据所听到的长对话内容，选择正确的答案。

（听力材料略）答案：6-10 ABCDE3. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）请根据所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。

（听力材料略）答案：11-15 ABCDE二、词汇和语法结构（共30分）1. 词汇选择题（每题1分，共10分）根据句子意思，选择最合适的单词填空。

16. The _______ of the new law has brought about significant changes in the society.A. implementationB. introductionC. innovationD. initiationE. invention答案：16-25 ABCDE2. 语法填空题（每题1分，共10分）根据句子结构和语法规则，选择正确的选项填空。

26. If he _______ to the meeting, he would have known the truth.A. had attendedB. attendedC. would attendD. was attending答案：26-35 ABCDE3. 语法改错题（每题1分，共10分）找出句子中的错误并改正。

36. She don't like to go out when it's raining.A. don't → doesn'tB. like → likesC. to go → goingD. when → that答案：36-45 ABCDE三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 选择题（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，然后选择最佳答案。

专升本英语复习资料I. Vocabulary and Structure1.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______at the party.时态A. had left, arrivedB. left, had arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. left, arrived2.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ______ to the nation.时态A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left3.The work ______ by the time you get here. 时态A. will have been doneB. is doneC. had been doneD. would have done4.It ______ for a week and the streets were flooded.时态A. has rainedB. was rainedC. had been rainingD. should have rained时5.Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.态A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came时态6.The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has been waitingD. has waited7.All of us think it difficult to ______ the difference between the two things.单词A. talkB. speakC. lectureD. tell8.George is so ______ in debt that he is afraid to show up in the pub in case he meets his six creditors.单词A. involvedB. concentratedC. devotedD. concerned9. A new situation is likely to ______ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.单词A. riseB. ariseC. happenD. raise10.Be quiet! It's rude to ______ people when they are speaking.单词A. interfereB. introduceC. interruptD. prevent11.The music adviser taught her how to ______ a song to find its mood and meaning.单词A. composeB. preserveC. includeD. analyze单词12.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to ______ the general idea.A. masterB. seizeC. graspD. imagine13.Finding it difficult to ______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the North.单词A. adoptB. adaptC. fitD. suit14.They built strong walls round the town as a ______ against the enemy.单词A. dependB. defendC. defeatD. defense单15.The students were not____to leave the classroom without an adequate reason 词.A. permittedB. remittedC. admittedD. emittedp on eating that way.单词16.I don’t think it is easy to ______ your weight if keeA. decreaseB. reduceC. declineD. shorten17.The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.单词A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering18.It _______ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.词组A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me to19.It’s too expensive for me. I can’t _______it.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford单词20.I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly______ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit21.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.词组A. take onB. bring onC. get onD. carry out词组22.Dear, do send the children to bed. I can't _______their noise any longer.A. put offB. put upC. stand upD. put up with23.Will you please ______ my parcel at the post-office as you pass?词组A. pick outB. pick upC. take outD. take up24.In making such models, skills as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure are ______.词组A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called in25.The little boy ______ his hiding place when he coughed.词组A. gave awayB. gave upC. got awayD. got in26.None of us expected the chairman to ______ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.词组A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down27.When he heard the bad news, he ______ completely.词组A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out28.If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.词组A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over29.Would you like me ______ the radio a bit?词组A. turning downB. turned downC. turn downD. to turn down30.Since the road is wet this morning, ______ last night.时态A. it must have rainedB. it must rainC. it must be rainingD. it must have been rained31.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ______.情态动词32. A. ought to be said B. must say C. have to be said D. need to say33.You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.情态动词A. must not have doneB. should not haveC. can not have doneD. needn’t h ave done34.With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night. 情态动词A. mustn’t goB. wouldn’t goC. oughtn’t goD. shouldn’t have gone_______her, she is still in hospital.”35.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday.”“You情态动词A. mustn’t have seenB. could not seeC. can’t have seenD. must not see36.He regretted ______ the decision so hastily. 情态动词A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. have made时态37.The speech which he made ______ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concerningC. be concernedD. concerned38.--- “ Joe doesn’t seem like the same person.”不定式、ing作主语---“______so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A. To have seenB. Having seenC. His seeingD. For him to see39.He had no choice but ______ to see him. 词组中动词用法A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go40.Although young, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do. 动词后动词的用法A. to be toldB. having been toldC. to have been toldD. being told41.No matter how frequently ______, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.从句中动词用法A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed和ed形容42.The music was so ______ that the audience were ______ to death. Ing词的区别A. boring .. boredB. bored … boringC. bored …boredD. boring … boring43.When he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his hometown completely ______.动词后动词A. changingB. to be changedC. to changeD. changed动词44.Some of the experiments ______ in the book are easy to perform.A. being describedB. describedC. to be describedD. having been described45.I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself. 动词A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering46.He should get used by now词组______ Chinese food.A. to eatingB. to eatC. for eatingD. eating词47.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on. 组A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing词组48.No one thou ght that John’s suggestion was worth ______ .A. to considerB. consideringC. to be consideredD. of consideration49.The young man got his motor bicycle tyre ______ early this morning.动词的ing 和ed形式A. changedB. changeC. changingD. be changed50.______ enough money, they decided to call off the construction project.A. Not to have raisedB. Not raisingC. Having not raisedD. Not having raised51.While reading the newspaper, ______.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement52.Weighing seven hundred pounds, ______.A. she could not move the pianoB. the piano should not be movedC. the piano was too heavy for her to moveD. the piano was unable to move53.The factory is said ______ last month.A. to have gone into productionB. to go into productionC. to be gone into productionD. to be going into production54.______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl to be educatedD. The girl’s being educated55.Having plenty of time, ______ .A. we needn’t to have hurriedB. there was no need for us to hurryhurryC. we didn’t need toD. hurrying was not necessary56.______, little John did not reply.A. When being asked what his name wasB. When asked what his name wasC. When his name was askedD. When he is asked what is his name57.With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing58.Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted59.All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door ______.A. to lockB. lockingC. lockD. locked60.The garden requires ________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered61.We have cooperated well with them many years for the shared ______.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize61.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ______ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect-operate with you.62.He said that he’d like to take ______ of this opportunity to coA. benefitB. advantageC. profitD. occasion63.The new nurse does not have much _____ in taking care of patients.A. experienceB. regretC. desireD. talent64.Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy65.Will you be taking my previous experience into ______ when you fix my salary?A. possessionB. scaleC. mindD. account66.I suggest that you put the dangerous things out of the children’s ______.A. controlB. reachC. orderD. sight67.When we had finished dinner, George asked waiter to bring him the ______.A. tipB. costC. menuD. bill68.My father was born in Germany and still speaks English with a German ______.A. pronunciationB. accentC. relativeD. sound69.They have always been on good with their next-door neighbors.A. termsB. friendshipC. relationsD. connection70.Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. toneD. ton71.The telegram was based on information from a ______ source.A. recentB. reliableC. rareD. private72.His health is ______.A. as poor, if not poor than, his sisterB. poor as his sister’s if not poorC. as poor as if not poorer than, his sister’ｓD. as poor, if not poorer than sister’ｓ73.The kite flew ______ in the sky and everyone spoke ______ of it.A. high…highlyB. highly…highlyC. high…highD. highly…high74.“Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress?“Not at all. She would gladly have paid ______ for it”A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice75.Petrol is manufactured from the ____oil we take out of the ground.A. rawB. roughC. toughD. crude76.You are making me ____with your stories of how hard the examination is.A. normalB. negativeC. nervousD. neutral77.I’ll come with you ______ we don’t stay late. I need to be up early tomorrow.A. even IB. as long asC. so thatD. now that78.Even after I washed the coat, it still had some ______ marks on it.A. weakB. familiarC. faintD. regular79.Everyone in the room remained ______.A. happily and friendlyB. orderly and kindlyC. happily and kindlyD. orderly and friendly80.Some people think ______ about their rights than about their duties.A. much moreB. as muchC. too muchD. many more81.Apples are ______ in summer and cost a lot.A. rareB. scarceC. commonD. unusual82.In the future she hopes to go ______ for further studies.A. awayB. abroadC. outsideD. far83.The new_____machine is a great help in the production of this factory.A. adequateB. sufficientC. efficientD. effective84.Little John caught a ______ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living85.The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A liveB aliveC livingD lively86.The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A littleB lessC the lessD the least87.He’s ______ to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably88.It isn’t quite ______ that he will he present at the meeting.A. rightB. sureC. certainD. exact89.The examination I took yesterday wasn’t very difficult, but it was ______ long.A. much ratherB. so muchC. too muchD. much too90.It may rain, but I shall go out______; I don’t mind the rain.A. anywhereB. anyhowC. howeverD. nevertheless91.He had not ______ made up his mind what attitude to adopt towards her.A. as yetB. as wellC. as usualD. as though92.I pulled the handle _______I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as93.He is so shy that he _______ speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes94.The story of Mary is merely ______ of a poor farmer.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. which95.The second-hand car was not worth ______.A. much thatB. that much allC. all that muchD. much all that96._____of them knew about the plan because it was a secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None97.My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he’ｓB. heC. hisD. his’98.______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. whether; orD. Either; or99.Do you know any other foreign language ______ English?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside100.With five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared ______.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. ahead of timeD. from time to time101.There is a very big bridge ______ the river.A. aboveB. onC. overD. below102.The chairman signed the document ______ the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case ofn this area a year ______.103.It’s about 400 mm rain iA. above allB. of allC. for averageD. on average104.In many scho ols, students don’t have sufficient access ______ the library.A. toB. ofC. intoD. about105.The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them downinto smaller ones.A. in dealingB. to dealingC. dealingD. to deal106.The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with107.It’s the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for108.I know nothing about him ______he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that109.The heavy snow could not keep us ______ going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up110.Jack works so hard as he dreams _____owning his own house soon.A. toB. ofC. withD. on111.I suppose I can count _____you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to112.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number113.It was raining again, ______ is very bad for our crops.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which114.I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. whog next month.115.______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come to the meetinA. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it116.The City Football Team, ______ , meets every other day.A. which I am a memberB. of which I am a memberC. that I am a memberD. of that I am a member117.Our factory is much m ore productive now. This year’s production is five times ______ it was ten years ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as118.This is the most difficult book ______ .A. what I have ever readB. which I have ever readC.I have ever read itD. that I have ever read119.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question _____ comes along this road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever120.The truth is that it is only by studying history ______ we can learn what to expect in the future.A. thatB. and thenC. by whichD. through which 121.The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. of all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes122.He has made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is123.A new television program teaches children ______ can and should think about career development.A. whatB. that theyC. bothD. whom they124.The chairman requested that ______.A. the members should have studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully125.Another advantage of the mass media is ______ it gives people the information they need in their daily lives.A. whatB. whetherC. wheneverD. that126.They showed us around the factory ______ is equipped with modern machines.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. what127.______ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.A. The estimateB. It is estimated thatC. They are estimatedD. The estimate that128.Do you know ______ ?A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. when does the movie startD. the movie what time starts129.Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. asB. whenC. whileD. sine130.To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as131.Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have132.He told her nothing, ______upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which133.The reason ______I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as134.Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which135.Hardly had we arrived home ______ we all sat down to rest.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. until136.____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. UsuallyD. Only137.______, he failed in the examination.A. Although he didn’t work so hard as usualB. As he worked harder than usualC. Hard as he workedD. Having worked harder than usualually scientists test a theory for a while ______ they accept it as true.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. because___ their teacher had 139.The students didn’t manage to work out the problem ___explained how.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as140.--- Could I borrow your dictionary?--- I’d get it for you ______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. unlessC. only ifD. if only141.I knew him better, _______ I discovered that my impression had been right.A. whichB. asC. untilD. unless142.Watch your step,_____ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but143.He is ______ strong a man ______ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. such…thatC. so…thatD. so a…for144.It’s a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______ weather.A. so fineB. so fine aC. such a fineD. such fine145.In the nuclear power station we use ______ generator ______ is used in the common steam power station.A. the same … asB. such … asC. so … asD. as … as146.If the city had built more homes for the poor in 1990, the housing problems in that area now ______ so serious.A. wouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t beC. will not have beenbeenD. shouldn’t have147.The manager recommended that that the product exhibition ______ early next month.A. are to be heldB. will be heldC. be heldD. must be held148.______ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A. I’d likeB. I’d like toC. I’d betterD. I’d rather149.It is essential that the application form ______ before Friday morning.A. shall be handed inB. be handed inC. will be handed inD. must be handed in150.If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend151.Jean thinks that if she ______ her job she probably wouldn’t be able to earn so much.A. would have to changeB. were to changeC. has changedD. could have changed___ .152.Everybody has arrived. It’s time we ___A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start153.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. didn’t doB. have doneC. do n’t doD. haven’t done154.Most people come to realize that it is about time the government ______ further measures to control the population.A. must takeB. is takingC. takesD. took155.Only by shouting at the top of his voice ______.A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself heardD. was he able to make himself hear156.Hardly ______ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished157.Linda _______ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’t beB. will beC. may not beD. won’t be158.They have sent all the invitations to their relatives and friends, ______?A. have theyB. did theyC. haven’t theyD. didn’t they159.You never told us why you were late for the party, _______?A. weren’t youB. did youC. had youD. didn’t you160.“_______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you beenI. Vocabulary and Structure1-5 ADACB 6-10 CDABC 11-15 ACBDA 16-20 BCADC21-25 ADBCA 26-30 BCCDA 31-35 ADDCB 36-40 BCADB41-45 ADBCA 46-50 CBADC 51-55 CADCB 56-60 CBDAC61-65 ABACD 66-70 BDBAC 71-75 BCABD 76-80 CBCDA81-85 BBCDA 86-90 CACDB 91-95 ADCBC 96-100 DCBCA101-105 CBDAB 106-110 ACDAB 111-115 BADCA 116-120 BADCA121-125 CABDD 126-130 BDABC 131-135 ADBAC 136-140 DCABD141-145 BACDA 146-150 BCDBA 151-155 BCADC 156-160 ADCBDII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 12 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThis is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and weey might do next.really don’t k now what thBut we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才 who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.161. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines _____________.A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities162. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ____________.A. they don't know anything about computersB. they haven't really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down163. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ____________.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers164. This passage is probably written to suggest that ____________.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer techn ology will not meet people’s needs in various situations 165. The author's attitude (态度 towards widely used computers is_________.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curiousPassage TwoKnowledge is power. But there is another thing we must remember. An intelligentmind needs a strong body to make it most useful.There are a great many good exercises for building up our bodies. Many of themmay be done indoors in rainy weather. Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful asthose taken out of doors because in the open air there is more oxygen. The air in thehouse is not fresh. But out of doors it is very fresh, especially in the morning.But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football, basketball,races and so on. Any game with plenty of exercises is good.Do not neglect your health. It is of as much importance as your mind. Our countrynow needs people with creative minds, good judgment, and healthy bodies.166. One who has an intelligent mind is ______ .A. very strongB. very healthyC. very cleverD. very stupid167. “An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it useful.” means ______A. if you want to make your strong body useful, you must have an intelligent mindB. in order to make your intelligent mind useful, you must have a strong bodyC. to make your strong mind and strong body most useful you need a strong bodyD. if you have a strong body you will have a strong mind168. Which of the following statements is true?A. Indoor exercises are as helpful as outdoor ones.B. Indoor exercises are no more helpful than outdoor exercises.C. Neither indoor exercises nor outdoor exercises are helpful.D. Outdoor exercises are more helpful than indoor ones.______.169. The air in the house does not remain fresh very long. It’s becauseA. the fresh air can’t come into the houseB. there is only a little fresh air coming in and a little waste going outC. the air in the house can’t move at allD. the house gives off wastes170. Our country now ______ with creative minds, good judgment and healthybodies.A. needs men and womenB. only needs menC. only needs scientists。

专升本真题及答案英语一、听力理解（共20分）A. 对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?2. What does the woman suggest for the man?3. Why is the woman not happy about the weather?4. What are the speakers mainly discussing?5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?B. 短文理解（每题2分，共15分）Passage 16. What is the main topic of the passage?7. When does the event take place?8. What is the purpose of the event?9. Who is the speaker?10. What is the speaker's opinion about the event?Passage 211. What is the woman's problem?12. What does the man suggest?13. What is the woman's response to the suggestion?14. What is the man's final advice?15. What can be inferred about the woman?二、词汇与语法（共30分）A. 词汇填空（每题1分，共10分）16. The _______ (突然) heavy rain caught us by surprise.17. She has a _______ (天赋) for music and plays severalinstruments.18. The _______ (观点) of the committee were divided on the issue.19. He is a _______ (诚实的) person and always tells thetruth.20. The _______ (影响) of the new policy will be felt in the coming months.B. 语法填空（每题1分，共10分）21. I don't think it's a good idea to go out in this weather, _______?22. The book was so interesting that he read it _______ he realized it was midnight.23. _______ more attention, the problem could have been avoided.24. She is _______ to win the competition, I'm sure.25. _______ he is very old, he is still very active.C. 完形填空（每题1分，共10分）[文章略]26-35. [根据文章内容选择适当的词汇填入空白处]三、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 136. What is the main idea of the passage?37. According to the passage, what is the author's view onthe subject?38. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?39. What can be inferred from the passage?40. What is the best title for the passage?Passage 241. Who is the intended audience of the passage?42. What is the purpose of the passage?43. What is the author's opinion about the topic?44. What is the main argument presented in the passage?45. What conclusion does the author draw?B. 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共10分）Passage 346. What is the main topic of the passage?47. What are the key points discussed in the passage?48. What is the author's recommendation?49. What is the significance of the passage?50. What can be learned from the passage?四、翻译（共10分）51. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文（5分）- 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他不喜欢长时间工作。

河南2023专升本专业英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1河南2023专升本专业英语考试真题及答案Part I: Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. (20 points)1. The manager asked me ________ I could finish the project within a month.A. ifB. thatC. whichD. when2. The film star said ________ she would marry her fiancé next month.A. whatB. whichD. whether3. You should ________ to open the door gently, or the baby will be woken up.A. careB. be caringC. take careD. take caring4. My brother ________ his new car in the garage and he doesn't want anyone to touch it.A. will keepB. remainsC. has keptD. is keeping5. I’m sorry to bother you, ________ can you take care of my cat while I’m away?A. andB. orD. but6. The new supermarket is on the street, ________ is lined with shops and restaurants.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what7. Excuse me, can you tell me ________ the nearest post office is?A. whereB. whatC. whichD. when8. He is so tired that he can hardly ________ his eyes open.A. keepB. remainC. hold9. The students are looking forward to the summer vacation, when they will go to the beach and ________ their new surfboards.A. surfB. surfingC. surfedD. surfs10. The teacher asked the students not to talk to each other or ________ during the exam.A. cheatB. cheatingC. cheatedD. cheatsPart II: Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice from the four.Passage 1Learning a new language is a rewarding experience that can open up a world of opportunities. But it can also be challenging, especially for adults. The good news is that learning a new language at any age is possible with the right approach. One key factor for success is finding ways to make learning fun and engaging.Many language experts recommend immersing yourself in the culture of the language you are trying to learn. This could mean watching movies in that language, listening to music, or even traveling to a country where the language is spoken. Immersion helps you pick up on the nuances of the language and makes learning more natural.Another important aspect of language learning is practicing regularly. Set aside time each day to practice speaking, reading, and writing in the language you are learning. Language apps and online resources can be helpful tools in this process.1. According to the passage, what is one key factor for success in learning a new language?A. Practicing regularlyB. Watching movies in the languageC. Traveling to a country where the language is spokenD. Immersing yourself in the culture of the language2. What does the author recommend to make learning a new language more natural?A. Listening to music in the languageB. Practicing speaking, reading, and writing regularlyC. Taking language classes at a local schoolD. Using language apps and online resources3. How can watching movies in the language help with language learning?A. It helps you pick up on the nuances of the language.B. It provides grammar lessons.C. It teaches vocabulary.D. It offers pronunciation practice.4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to make learning a new language fun and engaging?A. Traveling to a country where the language is spokenB. Listening to music in the languageC. Taking language classes at a local schoolD. Watching movies in the languageAnswers:1. D2. A3. A4. CPart III: WritingDirections: Write an essay based on the following topic in 200-300 words.Topic: The Importance of Learning a Second LanguageLearning a second language has numerous benefits, both personally and professionally. Firstly, knowing a second language opens up a world of opportunities for travel and cultural experiences. Being able to communicate with people from different backgrounds not only enhances our understanding of other cultures but also broadens our perspective on the world.In terms of career prospects, bilingual employees are often in high demand in today's global economy. Many companies are looking for employees who can speak multiple languages to help facilitate international business relations. Having proficiency in a second language can also lead to higher salaries and more job opportunities.Additionally, learning a second language has cognitive benefits. Studies have shown that speaking more than one language can improve memory, problem-solving skills, and multitasking abilities. It can even delay the onset of cognitive decline in old age.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only a valuable skill but also a fulfilling and enriching experience. Whether for personal growth, career advancement, or cognitive benefits, investing time and effort into learning a new language is well worth it.Overall, the key to success in the exam is thorough preparation and practice. Good luck to all candidates taking the exam!篇2Title: Henan 2023 Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination for English Major: Exam Questions and AnswersIntroduction:The 2023 Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination for English Major in Henan province is a crucial opportunity for individuals who wish to pursue a higher education in the field of English. This examination tests the candidates' proficiency in English language and literature, as well as their critical thinking and analytical skills. In this document, we will provide a detailed overview of the exam questions and answers to help candidates prepare effectively.Section 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions below:(Insert passage here)Answer:1. According to the passage, what is the main idea of the author?2. What are the challenges faced by English learners mentioned in the passage?3. How does the author suggest overcoming these challenges?Section 2: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate vocabulary words:(Insert sentences here)Answer:(Insert correct answers here)2. Choose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentence:(Insert sentences here)Answer:(Insert correct answers here)Section 3: Writing1. Write an essay on the following topic:"In your opinion, what are the benefits of learning a second language? Provide examples to support your argument."Answer:(Insert essay response here)Conclusion:The 2023 Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination for English Major in Henan province is a significant opportunity for individuals to demonstrate their proficiency in English and secure a place in a higher education institution. By familiarizing themselves with the exam questions and preparing adequately, candidates can increase their chances of success. Good luck to all the participants!篇3河南2023专升本专业英语考试真题及答案2023年的河南专升本专业英语考试将继续保持着高标准和严谨性，以确保考生的学术水平和英语能力得到全面检验。

专升本英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听力选择题请根据所听内容选择正确答案。

（播放录音）A. 他计划去图书馆。

B. 他正在去图书馆的路上。

C. 他刚从图书馆回来。

D. 他从未去过图书馆。

答案：A解析：录音中提到，"I'm planning to go to the library this afternoon." 根据这句话，可以确定他计划去图书馆。

2. 听力填空题根据所听内容填写空缺处。

（播放录音）Today is _______. I have to go to the _______.答案：Monday; meeting解析：录音中提到，"Today is Monday. I have to go to the meeting." 因此，空缺处应填写"Monday"和"meeting"。

二、阅读理解（共30分）3. 阅读理解选择题阅读下面的文章，然后回答问题。

文章：The Importance of Time ManagementTime management is a crucial skill that can help individuals achieve their goals more efficiently. It involves planning and organizing tasks to make the best use of time. Effective time management can lead to increased productivity and reduced stress.问题：What is the main idea of the passage?答案：A. Time management is unimportant.B. Time management can increase productivity and reduce stress.C. Time management is only for individuals with many tasks.D. Time management is not necessary for achieving goals.解析：文章的标题是"The Importance of Time Management"，文章中提到，"Time management is a crucial skill that can help individuals achieve their goals more efficiently." 这表明时间管理对于高效实现目标至关重要，因此正确答案是B。

历年专升本英语试题及答案一、听力部分（一）短对话理解1. A: What time is it now?B: It's already 8:00 PM.Answer: 8:00 PM2. A: Do you think we'll have a good harvest this year? B: Yes, the weather has been perfect for the crops.Answer: Yes（二）长对话理解A: Hey, have you heard about the new restaurant downtown? B: No, what's it like?A: It's a fusion restaurant, combining Asian and Western cuisines.B: That sounds interesting. What's the name of it?A: It's called "East Meets West".B: I'll definitely check it out.Answer:1. What type of restaurant is "East Meets West"?Answer: A fusion restaurant.2. What is the topic of their conversation?Answer: A new restaurant downtown.二、阅读理解（一）阅读理解APassage 1In recent years, online education has become increasingly popular. It allows students to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their own homes.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: Online education.2. What is one advantage of online education mentioned in the passage?Answer: Learning at one's own pace and from home.（二）阅读理解BPassage 2The invention of the computer has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has made information processing faster and more efficient.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The impact of the computer on our lives and work.2. What is one benefit of the computer mentioned?Answer: Faster and more efficient information processing.三、完形填空In a small village, there lived a wise old man. He was known for his ability to solve problems. One day, a young boy approached him with a puzzle.[Here, the text would continue with a passage that has missing words, and candidates would be required to fill in the blanks with the correct word from a list of options.]四、翻译（一）英译汉Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways."Answer: 技术的快速发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。

专升本专业英语试题Direction: All the Questions should be done on the Answer Sheet. I. Choose a wor d that best completes each of the following sentences:(20*1point=20points)1. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.A. averageB. commonC. usualD. normal2. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _______ at the other store.A. the oneB. othersC. thatD. the ones3. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and being talked to ____ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what4. _____________ for the timely investment from the general public, ourcompany would not be so thriving as it is.A. Had it not beenB. Were it notC. Be it notD. Should it not be5. Asia _______________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.A. has been always consideredB. has always been consideredC. always has been consideredD. has been considered always6. An old woman was badly hurt in _______ the police describe as an apparentlymotiveless attack.A. thatB. whatC. whateverD. which7. Paul Samuelson revolutionized ______ by presenting his students with the most advanced economic thinking at an introductory level.A. to teach economicsB. teaching that economics isC. the teaching of economicsD. economics is taught8. If you find this item too difficult to _______, it is advisable to leave as it is andmove on to the next one.A. work outB. work onC. work forD. work at9. You and I could hardly understand, ________?A. could weB. couldn’t youC. couldn’t weD. could I10. There was an accident _______ the crossroads at midnight last night.A. inB. onC. atD.by11. She has managed to obtain a temporary work __________ in Britain.A permitB permissionC permissivenessD permissible12. The football players need total concentration during ___________.A matchB gameC playD perform13. Involved in a bribery scandal, the President had to _______ his resignation.A doB catchC offerD find14. When I go out in the evening I use the bike __________the car if I can.A rather thanB regardless ofC in spite ofD other than15. Some plants are very _________ to light; they prefer the shade.A sensibleB flexibleC objectiveD sensitive16. Don’t let the child play with scissors _________he cuts himself.A in caseB so thatC now thatD only if17. Without proper lessons, you could________ a lot of bad habits when playingthe piano. A keep up B pick up C draw up D catch up18. We should always bear in mind that ______ decisions often result in seriousconsequences.A urgentB instantC promptD hasty19. The computer can be paid for in ten monthly________ of 100 dollars.A payB paysC paymentD payments20. American linguist Noah Webster was among the first to ______the growingdifference between American and British usages of English.A. realizeB. recognizeC. researchD. reckonIII.Cloze Test (20 points) Read the following paragraph and choose the correct w ord for each blank from the three alternatives.Man cannot go on __1_ his numbers at the present rate, In the _2_ 30 years man wil l face a period of crisis. __3_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food_4_. Other experts think this is 5__ pessimistic, and that man can prevent things _6__ wor se than they are now. But _7__ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernou rished or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit _8__ of babies born. The need _9__ this is ob vious, but it is _10_ to achieve. People have to _11__ to limit their families. In the cou ntries of the population __12__, many people like big families. The parents think that this __13__ a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the f amily who will look __14__ them in old age.Several governments have _15__ birth control policies in recent years. __16__ the m are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some _17___ the results have not been 18__. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. Pe ople __19__ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year _20__.( )1.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing( )2.A second B recent C next D late( )3.A Any B Some C More D All( )4.A need B want C absence D shortage( )5.A so B much C too D enough( )6.A getting B from getting C to get D get( )7.A remember B remembering C to remember D remembers( )8.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number( )9.A for B in C of D about( )10.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease( )11.A persuade B be persuading C be persuaded D persuading( )12.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension( )13.A takes B brings C makes D earns( )14.A upon B for C into D after( )15.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented( )16. A Of B Among C Between D Out of( )17.A exceptions B examples C events D cases( )18.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding( )19.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouraged D encourage( )20.A presently B at present C in time D on timeIV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese: (10 points) Rummaging through the fruit and veg section of my local supermarket, reading the country of origin labels, I am bewildered by the geography of it all. That the fruits of t he earth should all be laid out on tidy shelves in this provincial corner of Britain woul d have been unthinkable a few years ago, yet now it is taken for granted.Once strange and exotic fruits that only the rich could afford, if not now part of eve ryone’s diet, are certainly part of our everyday shopping experience. So much so that i nstead of focusing on the novel, I am drawn to the commonplace. Here, among the “h umble” vegetables, something strange and disturbing is going on.___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ V. Translate the following sentences into English: (10*3points=30points)1. 女孩横穿马路时被汽车撞倒.(to knock over).2. 这群年轻人听了这则笑话哄堂大笑.(to roar with).3. 她很不善于见什么人说什么话.( to have no knack for).4. 驾驶员违反交通规则,除了罚款之外,还有别的处罚办法吗?(alternative to)5. 为了安全起见,车上每个人都必须系上安全带.(for the sake of).6. 我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开.(to have …job to do).7. 这个沙发一拉开,就可变成床.(to convert into).8. 成年人学习外语的困难之一是母语的干扰.(to interfere with).9. 许多困在山洞里的人在救援队赶到之前就死了.(to trap).10. 我突然明白他原来是想帮助我.(to dawn on).VI. Reading Comprehension (38 points) Passage 1I am one of the many city people who are always saying that given the choice we would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I have managed to convince myself that it weren’t for my job I would immediately head out for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village buried in the country. But how realistic is the dream?Cities can be frightening places. The majority of the population live in massive tow er blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal. The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappear when you live fifteen floors up. All you can see from your window is sky, or other blocks of flats. Children become aggressive and nervous—cooped up at home all day, with nowhere to play; their mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world. Strangely enough whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don’t even say hello to each other.Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally binds the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. But country life has disadvantages too. While it is true that you may be among friends in a village, it is also true that you are cut off from the existing and important events that take place in cities. There’s little possibility of going to a new show or the latest movie. Shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on and expedition to the nearest large town . The city-dweller who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.What, then, is the answer? The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers from the disadvantage of being cut off; the city breeds a feeling of isolation, and constant noise batters the senses. But one of its main advantages is that you are at the center of things, and that life doesn’t come to an end at half-past nine at night. So me people have found (or rather bought) a compromise between the two; they have expressed their preference for the “quiet life” by leaving the suburbs and moving to villages within commuting distance of large cities. They generally have about as much sensitivity as the plastic flowers they leave behind— they are polluted with strange ideas about change and improvement which they force on to the unwilling original inhabitants of the villages.What then of my dreams of leaning on a cottage gate and murmuring “morning” to the locals as they pass by? I’m keen on the idea, but you see there’s my cat, Toby, I’m not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass, I m ean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males down the farm? No, he wouldrather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.1. We get the impression from the first paragraph that the authorA used to live in the countryB used to work in the cityC works in the cityD lives in the country2. In the author’s opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXC EPTA a strong sense of fearB lack of communicationC housing conditionsD a sense of isolation3. The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EX CEPTA daily necessitiesB fresh fruitsC designer clothesD fresh vegetables4. According to the passage, which of the following adjectives best describes those people who work in large cities and live in villages?A OriginalB QuietC ArrogantD Insensitive5. Do you think the author will move to the country?A Yes, he will do soB No, he will not do soC It is difficult to tellD He is in two mindsPassage 2Clearly if we are to participle in the society in which we live we must communica te with other people. A great deal of communicating is performed on a person-to- person basis by the simple means of speech. If we travel in buses, buy things in shops, or eat in restaurants, we are likely to have conversations where we give information or opinions, receive news or comment, and very likely have our views challenged by other members of society.Face-to-face contact is by no means the only form of communication and during the last two hundred years the art of mass communication has become of one of the do minating factors of contemporary society. Two things, above others, have caused the enormous growth of the communication industry. Firstly, inventiveness has led to advances in printing, telecommunications, photography, radio and television. Secondly, speed has revolutionized the transmission and reception of communications so that local news often takes a back seat to national news, which itself is often almost eclipsed by international news.No longer is the possession of information confined to a privileged minority. In the lastcentury the wealthy man with his own library was indeed fortunate, but today there are public libraries. Forty years ago people used to flock to the cinema, but now far more people sit at home and turn on the TV to watch a programme that is being chann eled into millions of homes.Communication is no longer merely concerned with the transmission of information. The modern communication industry influences the way people live in society and broadens their horizons by allowing access to information, education and entertainment. The printing, broadcasting and advertising industries are all involvedwith informing,educating and entertaining.Although a great deal of the material communicated by the mass media is very valuable to the individual and to the society of which he is a part, the vast modern networkof communications is open to abuse. However, the mass media are with us for better, for worse, and there is no turning back.6. In the first paragraph the writer emphasizes the _____ of face-to-face contact in social settings.A natureB limitationC usefulnessD creativity7. It is implied in the passage that_______A local news used to be the only source of informationB local news still takes a significant placeC national news is becoming more popularD international news is the fastest transmitted news8. which of the following statement is INCORRECT?A To possess information used to be a privilegeB Public libraries have replaced private librariesC Communication means more than transmissionD Information influences ways of life and thinking9. From the last paragraph we can infer that the writer is________.A indifferent to the harmful influence of the mass mediaB happy about the drastic changes in the mass mediaC pessimistic about the future of the mass mediaD concerned about the wrong use of the mass mediaPassage 3Human cloning technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile couples could have children. Current treatments for infertilit y, in terms of percentages, are not very successfully. Couples go through physically an d emotionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning coul d make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before. We should be able to clone the bone marrow for children and adults suffering from leukemia. This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning technol ogy.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cu re cancer. Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure gene-related di seases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind.This new technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefits begin.10．Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by___________.A removing the damaged part of the heartB replacing the old heart with a cloned oneC repairing the heart with cells cloned from healthy onesD giving the patients injec tions of various medicines11. The word “infertile”(Line 1, Para.2) most probably means“____________”. A u nable to give birth to a childB with physical and emotional problemsC short of time and moneyD separated from each other for long12. According to the passage, one of the first expected benefits from cloning techno logy may be in ____________.A the treatment of heart attacksB the bearing of babiesC the cure of blood diseasesD the detection of gene-related diseases13. Cancer may be cured with the cloning technology by___________. A attacking the diseased cells with healthy ones B controlling the growth of the cellsC detecting disordered genes in the cancel cellsD activating cancer cells by switchi ng them on14. According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloni ng technology is that___________.A it may be out of human controlB it has brought about few benefits so farC people still know little about itD people are afraid of such technology Passage 4Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not en d with a diploma.Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to impr ove their old skills or to learn new ones.Scientists, mechanics and barbers can take classes to improve their work skills. If th ey know more or learn more, they can get a better job or earn more money. Continuing education classes give more adults the chances to learn new skills. Ther e is usually a large variety of classes to choose from: typing, foreign cooking, photogr aphy, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. These are only some of the classes av ailable.Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselvesAlmost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings or churches. Most classesare in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and t hey are inexpensive.15. The new idea about education in the U.S. is that__________. A. everyone sh ould get a college degree B. It’s no use for adults to go to collegeC. a high school diploma is the end of educationD. adults should go on learning after graduating from school 16. What’s the purp ose for adults to continue their education? A. Enlarge their knowledge and learn ne w skills. B. Catch up the opportunity to get a higher degree. C. Learn more basic knowledge to get a diploma. D. Make themselves live a more comfortable life. 17. Which of the following statement is true?A. There are only a few continuing education classes available for adults.B. Only those who want to get more money should go on with their education.C. People take continuing education can get a good job.D. All the people getting continuing education can get a good job. 18. Usually , the continuing education program is given________. A. in a small size and exp ensively B. only for working peopleC. only in community buildings or churchesD. by community colleges and public schools 19. The best title for the passage would be _________. A. Continuing Education ClassesB. The Importance of a College DegreeC. A Good Way to Earn More M oneyD. Difference Choices for AdultsVII. Writing (15 points)Write on ANSWER SHEET a composition of about 200 words on the following top ic: THE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOOD You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your view is.In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.试题答案Direction: All the Questions should be done on the Answer Sheet.II.Choose a word that best completes each of the following sentences: (20*1point=20poi nts)ACCAD ABDCC ADCAB BCAACIII.Cloze Test (20 points) Read the following paragraph and choose the correct word f or each blank from the three alternatives.1―5 A C B D C 6―10 B A D A A 11―15 C B B D C 16―20 B D C A B IV. Tra nslate the following paragraph into Chinese: (10 points)逛当地超市的蔬菜水果自选区时,我感到很困惑,从标签上看它们的原产地几乎遍及世界各地。

（专科起点升本科）大学英语复习备考题库2011年词汇与语法知识练习一1. The workers have built a lot of new houses in Shanghai .A. in the past ten yearsB. for ten yearsC. last yearD. ten years ago2. Mother was out. I look after my little brother.A. have toB. mu stn’tC. needD. had to3. I met a friend of yesterday.A. Dick’s motherB. Dick motherC. Dick mother’sD. Dick’s mother’s4. If you need any money, I’ll lend you.A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some5. The population of China is larger than of Japan.A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. these6. I carry only enough money to make change for a bill.A. tens-dollarB. ten-dollarC. ten-dollarsD. tens-dollars7. Last summer I took a course on .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses to makeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made8. Don’t be too about things you are not supposed to know.A. strangeB. amusingC. curiousD. conscious9. The water will be further polluted unless some measures .A. will be takenB. are takenC. were takenD. had been taken10. We have studied English for only one year, we can perform English short play already.A. forB. andC. yetD. or11. Early to bed and early to rise a man healthy, wealthy and wise.A. makeB. had madeC. makesD. will make12. Little about his own safety though he was in great danger himself.A. does he careB. did he careC. he caresD. he cared13. “Where the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere.”“I it right here. But now it’s gone.”A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; was puttingD. were you putting; have put14. Police officers working on the murder have hundreds of families.A. askedB. researchedC. questionedD. demanded15. Few of us thought that the problem was worth .A. discussB. discussedC. discussingD. to discuss16. She his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up17. Julie has gained more experience than in her restaurant and the customers like her.A. any waitressB. other waitressesC. the waitressD. any other waitress18. She seems to be too short for a .A. twenty-year old girlB. girl twenty-year-oldC. twenty-years-old girlD. girl of twenty19. The room was so quiet that she could hear the of her heart.A. hittingB. beatingC. hurtingD. striking20. what the situation would be like, they decided to keep silent.A. Knowing notB. Not knowC. Not knowingD. Having not known21. I up early this morning, so I stayed in bed until 8 o’clock a.m. .A. needn’t have gotB. didn’t need to getC. shouldn’t have gotD. can’t have got22. , the more you are aware of content and meaning.A. The more words you are familiar toB. The more words you are familiar withC. You are familiar to more wordsD. You are familiar with more words23. By the time he was twelve, Edison to make a living by himself.A. would beginB. has begunC. had begunD. was begun24. “Are you ready for your paper?”“Not yet. I need to read through it.”A. other three minutesB. another three minutesC. three other minutesD. more three minutes25. Although she was frightened, she answered with a voice.A. quietB. silentC. stillD. calm26. Tom told his mother he was going to go over his lessons but he went to bed.A. almostB. actuallyC. immediatelyD. hardly27. that leather shoes are hand-made, the price seems reasonable.A. In view ofB. BecauseC. SinceD. Considering28. I don’t think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it29. you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This30. The boy his time between work and play.A. spentB. wastedC. separatedD. divided练习二1. good time they are having!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a2. Half of the money your brother.A. belong toB. belongC. belongs toD. belongs3. Thanks to Mr. Wang, he kept us to remember the important things.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. not asking4. I don’t think the news you told me true.A. areB. isC. beingD. am5. Mike knows the questions in English.A. to answerB. answerC. how answerD. how to answer6. Of all the problems, this one is of the importance.A. greatB. moreC. lessD. greatest7. It happened to be very cold the morning of our sports meet.A. atB. ofC. onD. with8. The gate is too for a car; we’ll have to walk through.A. shallowB. looseC. broadD. narrow9. In Hangzhou Mr. Green was so struck by beauty of nature that he stayed for another night.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; /D. the; the10. There are altogether fifty students in our class, twenty are boys.A. of themB. of thoseC. of whomD. of whose11. Although he was so tired, he went to the concert with his friend that night.A. butB. soC. yetD. and12. He finished his lunch very fast, because he attend an important meeting.A. neededB. mightC. used toD. had to13. I don’t trust him at all. His smiles always make me .A. feeling sickB. be sickC. being sickD. sick14. Not until Mr. Smith came to China what kind of a country she is.A. did he knowB. he knewC. he didn’t knowD. he could know15. road out of town is good. But this one is better than the other.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither16. He didn’t know what while he was away from home.A. would happenB. happenedC. had happenedD. happens17. His speech made deep impression on the audience that they could hardly forget it.A. such aB. so aC. soD. such18. The computer center, last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened19. is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It20. Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, made him very lonely.A. asB. whichC. thatD. this21. Will the of houses and land continue to increase?A. worthB. valueC. costD. importance22. It can take up three months to a man to do this work!A. guideB. raiseC. trainD. learn23. Although he is considered as a great writer .A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read24. Students sometimes support themselves by of evening jobs.A. waysB. offersC. meansD. helps25. I asked him to me a few minutes so that we could go over the problems.A. spendB. saveC. spareD. share26. It rarely snows in the south in winter, ?A. is itB. isn’t itC. doesn’t itD. does it27. I wonder if he us, and I think if he us we’ll be able to complete the taskahead of time.A. helps; helpB. will help; helpsC. will help; will helpD. helps; will help28. Dark glasses are sometimes worn to the eyes from strong sunlight.A. preventB. careC. defendD. protect29. He as well as I the suggestion you put forward just now.A. agree withB. agree toC. agrees withD. agrees to30. They often the scientist’s name, but they have never seen him.A. learn fromB. hear fromC. hear ofD. listen to练习三1. The story is long, but it is worth .A. to listen toB. listening toC. listening to itD. to listen2. The subject was so that Tom became very in it.A. interesting, interestingB. interested, interestedC. interested, interestingD. interesting, interested3. You must clean the classroom, you?A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. don’t4. “Alice couldn’t answer the question, could she?” “_________.”A. No, she couldn’tB. No, she couldC. Yes, she couldn’tD. Yes, she answers5. I haven’t seen the TV play. Rose hasn’t seen it,.A. neitherB. alsoC. eitherD. too6. “Can I help you?”“Well, I’m afraid the box is too heavy for you, thank you all the same.”A. andB. soC. orD. but7. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.A. man knewB. didn’t man knowC. man did knowD. did man know8. The great noise produced by the machine will sooner or later do to the workers’ hearing.A. damageB. helpC. wrongD. harm9. The research results show that the earth goes a little faster it is closer to the sun.A. as ifB. so thatC. thanD. when10. “Where do you suggest going?”“We promised the children to the West Lake.”A. takingB. to takeC. takenD. took11. When we breathe, the oxygen in the air with our blood and gives us life.A. fillsB. goesC. takes inD. mixes12. “I’m sorry to keep you waiting.”“Oh, not at all. I here only a few minutes.”A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be13. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever14. You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting, ?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. have youD. did you15. I don’t quite remember the key the question though I answered it correctly.A. ofB. toC. forD. about16. If you drink too much, your health will get even .A. badB. poorC. worseD. not well17. The thing that is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A. mattersB. caresC. considersD. minds18. “Which of these two ties will you take?”“I’ll take to give me a change sometimes.”A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all19. He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch .A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. repair20. By nine o’clock I that my guests were not coming.A. recognizedB. realizedC. understoodD. noticed21. You’re your time trying to persuade him. He’ll never join us.A. spendingB. wastingC. losingD. missing22. Alice received an invitation from her boss, came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he23. Not only the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A. can the computer memorizeB. the computer can memorizeC. do the computer memorizeD. can memorize the computer24. Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and very worried.A. lookingB. looksC. lookedD. to look25. took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A. TheyB. AllC. HeD. It26. The doctor suggests that I should sleep with the window open it’s very cold.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. since27. His grandma in bed for a week.A. liesB. has lainC. has laidD. has lied28. he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter29. It is reported that people have entered for the competition.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. several hundreds30. The boy used to watch the planes and land far away.A. take awayB. take offC. take outD. take up练习四1. There are trees on ________ sides of the square.A. everyB. bothC. neitherD. all2. The Browns went to the park they had had breakfast.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as3. She is only seven years old. She be a middle school student.A. mustn’tB. may notC. cannotD. should4. Is there anything in your hand?A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. each5. When she was walking by the playground, a football hit .A. her in her faceB. her faceC. her in the faceD. her on her face6. “What do you think of the cake?” “It’s nice. I’d like to have .”A. some otherB. anotherC. othersD. other7. When my sister phoned me, I could not hear clearly what she was .A. speakingB. sayingC. talkingD. telling8. The number of the teachers in our college greatly increased this term.A. isB. hasC. areD. have9. Her English is the best in the class.A. speakingB. spokenC. talkedD. writing10. no need to take any kind of vitamin pills if we eat well and properly.A. It isB. It’sC. There hasD. There is11. The British people and the American people not only speak the same language but a lot of special customs as well.A. shareB. spareC. holdD. carry12. The book I the other day can be found nowhere.A. borrowB. borrowedC. are borrowingD. was borrowing13. She doesn’t speak her friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well asB. so often asC. so much asD. as good as14. “Where do you live?”“I live550 Dalian Road.”A. onB. atC. toD. for15. They are working hard to what they have lost.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make out for16. I like spring. I hope good weather will .A. go onB. stayC. keepD. continue17. There are usually at least two of looking at every question.A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways18 The reason why the car was stopped was .A. that the road was slipperyB. due to the slippery roadC. because the road was slipperyD. because of the slippery road19. He won’t to bring me my umbrella unless I tell him again.A. forgetB. remindC. rememberD. realize20. It was the training that he had as a young man made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later21. He called the police for help, that the problem was more than he could deal with.A. to realizeB. having been realizedC. realizedD. realizing22. The moon to a large mirror which reflects the sun’s light to the earth.A. comparesB. can compareC. can be comparedD. may compare23. Science has made possible for machines to take the place of human labour.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it24. it was finished in time.A. As the work was difficultB. Difficult as the work wasC. Difficult as was the workD. As was the work difficult25. Train services are now back to after last week’s strike.A. ordinaryB. usualC. normalD. natural26. Her parents objected to that farmer, though he has a lot of money.A. her marryingB. marryingC. marryD. her marrying with27. You can not see the doctor you have made an appointment with him.A. exceptB. unlessC. evenD. however28. You can take as many as you like because they are free of .A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay29. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar write correctly.A. can youB. will youC. you canD. can’t you30. Before anyone could take a photo of the strange-looking bird, it away.A. has flownB. flewC. was flyingD. would fly阅读理解1A medial student had to read a text-book which was far too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t get it f rom the library and the only copy he could find was in a bookshop. Every afternoon, therefore, he would go alone to the shop and read a little of the book at a time. One day, however, he was much surprised to find the book missing from its usual place and was about to leave when he noticed the owner of the shop nodding to him. Expecting to be told off, he went towards him. To his great surprise, the owner pointed to the book, which was lying in a corner. “I put it there in case anyone was tempted to buy it”, he said, and left the delighted student to continue his reading.1. The medical student to buy the text-book.A. was rich enoughB. did not have enough moneyC. was too poor notD. was poor enough2. The student often went to the .A. shop to buy the text-bookB. shop to read the text-bookC. library to read the text-bookD. shop to read all the text-books3. Which of the following is true?A. One day, the owner didn’t see t he student.B. One day, the text-book was stolen by someone.C. One day, the student bought the text-book.D. One day , the student found the text-book wasn’t there.4. The text-book the student was interested in was put in a corner .A. to prevent anyone from buying itB. because the medical student might take it awayC. in case the student was tempted to buy itD. because it was a rare and expensive book5. The medical student was surprised because .A.he saw the owner nodding to himB. the book wasn’t in its usual placeC. he had expected the owner to be angry with himD. he was about to be told off2Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this interest in the ideas, feelings and actions of youth. Today there are about seven million Americans in the colleges and universities. Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population. Many of these will be in power in U.S. Naturally their ideas are important to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what they think and feel. College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are deeply interested in making a better life for all people, especially for those who have not been given a fair chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. As a result, there is often trouble in American families.1. Nearly half the population is made up of the young people .A. less than 25B. around 25C. from 1 to 25D. more than 252. What the young people think and feel are important to all the American people because .A.they are mostly correctB.many of them will run the country as leadersC.they have new ideas and opinionsD.they are pioneers of the modern force3. The thoughts and feelings of the young people should be understood by .A. everyone in the countryB. the older peopleC. college students onlyD. most of the Americans4. The students at college pay special attention to people .A.who keep their lives in older waysB.who enjoy a tearful lifeC.who are treated not in a just wayD.who have strong opinions about the society5. Which of the following statements is true?A.We have talked much about the young American people.B.The young people in American interest millions of people.C.Young American people are making a better life for themselves.D.People have written many books and articles about the youth in America.3An old woman went suddenly blind. She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could made her see again. “If you fail,” she said, “you will get nothing.” The doctor agre ed.The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away. Instead , each time he visited, he secretly took some of her things. When he has taken everything he wanted he cured her blindness and set her a large bill.Now when the old woman could see again she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused to pay the bill. So the doctor took her before a judge.“What the doctor says is true,” she said to the judge. “but I say I am not cured, because I still cannot see any of the things in my house.”The old woman won her case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.1. The doctor .A.was not able to cure the old womanB.cured the old woman immediatelyC.took quite some time to cure the old womanD.refused to cure the old woman2. From the story we may conclude that the old woman lived .A. with her childrenB. with a servantC. next door to the judgeD. alone3. The old woman refused to pay the bill because .A.she didn’t want to keep her promiseB.she knew the doctor had taken everything in her houseC.she didn’t know who had taken things in her houseD.there was still something wrong with her eyes4. Before the judge the old woman said she was not cured. From the passage we know .A.the doctor didn’t cure herB.what she said was not trueC.she really couldn’t seeD.this was because doctor asked too much money5. At last .A.the old woman forgot her promiseB.the doctor didn’t get his payC.the doctor gave up the things he had takenD.the doctor had to ask for less money4A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured man was brought in, and he turned to one of the students and asked him: “What’s wr ong with this man?”“I don’t know, sir,” the student answered, “Shall I examine him and find out?” “There is no need to examine him.” said the doctor. “You should know without asking a question. He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see that his trousers leg is burned away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy. The man’s trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.”The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had y our pay on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got wet and muddy on the way home. You tried to dry your clothes by the fire when you got home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and hurt your knee. Is that right?”“Yes, sir”, said the man.1. Where did the story happen?A. In a school.B. In a classroom.C. In a public house.D. In a hospital.2. What was the doctor doing?A.He was examining an injured man.B.He was talking to his patients.C.He was giving a lesson to some students.D.He was operating on a wounded man.3. Just at that time .A. a patient walked into the clinic, supported by someoneB.the doctor was needed because someone got injuredC.some medical students asked the doctor such a strange questionD. a patient was brought in4. What did the doctor ask one of his students to do?A.To examine the patient.B.To question the patient.C.To take the patient’s temperature.D.To tell him what was the matter with the injured man.5. Actually the doctor was teaching his students .A.how to treat an injured manB.how to operate on an injured manC.how to get to know a case through careful observationD.how to examine a man who has drunk too much5Mr. Richards has worked in a small seaside town for about ten years and he and his wife have a comfortable house near the sea.During the winter they would be quite happy, but every summer a lot of their relatives used to holiday, and it was much cheaper than staying in a hotel. Finally one day in June Mr. Richards co mplained to a clever friend of his who lived in the same place. “One of my wife’s cousins is going to bring her husband and children and spend ten days with us next month again. How have you prevented all your relatives from coming to live with you in the summer?” “Oh,” the friend answered, “That is not difficult, I just borrow money from all the rich ones, and lend it to all the poor ones. After that, they seldom come again.” Hearing this Mr. Richards smiled.1. The relatives preferred to stay in Mr. Rich ards’ house because .A.is was near the seaB.they might spend less moneyC.they were more welcomeD.it was a comfortable place2. The cousin that small seaside town before.A. had worked inB. had not visitedC. had been toD. had never been3. According to his friend’s opinion, the poor relatives would stop going there so often because .A.they were shy to borrow money againB.they were afraid to be asked to pay off the debtsC.they had been ill-treatedD.it wasn’t happy for the poor to meet the rich4. The best title for this passage is .A. Such a Clever FriendB. Mr. Richards and his FriendC. Money is ImportantD. Such Good Usage of Money5. After reading the passage we can infer .A.Mr. Richards still complains about the coming of his relatives in summerB.The friend of Mr. Richards’ hadn’t as many relatives as Mrs. RichardsC.Gradually Mr. Richards succeeded in keeping his relatives out in summerD.None of Richards’ relati ves came to the seaside town for their holidays6In the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice. Today, it is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programs and telephone hot lines, too. A hot line is a telephone line that offers a direct way of getting in touch with advisers. Most hot lines are completely anonymous（匿名的）— callers do not have to say names or telephone numbers. Most hot lines are usually free, too.Callers do not have to pay for the advice or the phone calls —even if the calls are long distance. At some hot lines, the advisers are volunteers. Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are professionals with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them settle their problems.1. What do you know about a hot line?A.It’s a telephone line that is hot.B.It’s a telephone line through which people get advice.C.It’s a telephone line whose number no one knows.D.It’s a telephone line through which caller s take a short class.2. When people call the hot line advisers, they .A.often give their names and telephone numbersB.generally have to pay for the long distance callsually pay nothing for most of the calls and adviceD.always try to get in touch with the volunteer advisers3. The advisers working at the hot lines .A.are not all paidB.are all volunteersC.are all educated and experiencedD.have all been trained for a short time4. How do the hot line advisers work?A.They do what callers tell them to do.B.They listen to the callers and take their advice.C.They give the callers advice.D.They go to the callers’ to help them.5. The writer of the article seems to think that .A.with hot lines people won’t get advice from their families or frien dsB.hot lines are of great help to callersC.people had better pay for the advice and phone callsD.the hot line advisers will settle all of the callers’ problems7William Henry Harrison, the president of the United States, was born in a small town. As a boy, he was quiet and shy. In fact, he was such a quiet boy that everyone thought he was stupid. The people of the town liked to play him tricks. For example, they often put a nickel and a dime before him and then they all laughed at him.One day, a woman too k pity on him. She asked, “Why do you never choose a dime and always choose a nickel instead? Do you know that a nickel is worth much less than a dime?”“Of course, I know it,” William answered slowly. “But if I choose the dime, they won’t play the trick o n me any more.”1. The reason William always chose the nickel was that .A. he was so stupid that he failed to see the difference of the value between nickel and dimeB. he liked it very muchA.both A and BB.he could get another nickel next time2. In the passage “to play him tricks” means .A.to laugh at and joke with himB.to call him upC.to play games with himD.to make him look stupid and thus give amusement to others3. In the passage “a woman took pity on him” means .A. a woman felt sorry for himB. a woman interrupted himC. a woman came to help himD. a woman couldn’t understand him4. The writer of the passage wants to tell us .A.William Henry Harrison was very clever indeedB.the woman was very fond of the stupid。

2024年专升本英语考试真题2024 English Major Upgrade Entrance ExamPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions：1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Global warmingB. Renewable energyC. Climate changeD. Carbon emissions2. According to the passage, which country is the wor ld’s largest emitter of greenhouse gases?A. ChinaB. IndiaC. United StatesD. Germany3. What does the author suggest is a key solution to combating climate change?A. Developing new technologiesB. Planting more treesC. Reducing meat consumptionD. Increasing carbon taxesPassage 2Questions：1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the benefits of exerciseB. To explain the dangers of a sedentary lifestyleC. To provide tips for staying healthyD. To promote the use of fitness trackers2. Which statement best summarizes the benefits of regular exercise, as stated in the passage?A. It can help improve cardiovascular health and mental well-being.B. It is crucial for weight loss and muscle gain.C. It can prevent all diseases and illnesses.D. It is more important than diet in maintaining good health.3. According to the passage, what is the recommended amount of exercise for adults each week?A. 30 minutesB. 60 minutesC. 90 minutesD. 120 minutesPart II Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.PassageIn recent years, online shopping has become increasingly popular, with more and more people choosing to make their purchases on the internet. While this trend has its advantages,such as convenience and a wider selection of products, it also has its disadvantages. One major drawback is the _____1_____ to try products before buying them. This means that customers may end up with items that do not meet their expectations, leading to the hassle of returning them. Additionally, online shopping can be _____2_____ for the environment due to the excess packaging and transportation involved. Despite these drawbacks, the convenience of online shopping cannot be denied, and it is likely to continue _____3_____ in the future.1. A. inabilityB. abilityC. necessityD. possibility2. A. harmfulB. beneficialC. neutralD. wasteful3. A. growingB. shrinkingC. stagnatingD. disappearingPart III Writing (50 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 60 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Dream Job. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1. 你理想中的职业是什么?为什么?2. 你是如何准备实现你的梦想的?你目前已经做了什么?3. 你对未来的展望和计划是什么?Part IV Listening Comprehension (30 points)Directions: This part contains two sections. In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Section A1. A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. At a hotel.D. At a post office.2. A. His favorite color.B. His favorite food.C. His favorite holiday.D. His favorite sport.3. A. Take a bus.B. Drive a car.C. Ride a bike.D. Walk there.4. A. In a café.B. In a park.C. In a museum.D. In a grocery store. End of exam.Good luck!。

专升本历年英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片。

A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[答案：B]2. B) 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。

A. 他去了图书馆。

B. 他去了电影院。

C. 他去了公园。

D. 他去了商店。

[答案：A]3. C) 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

A. 她喜欢唱歌。

B. 她喜欢跳舞。

C. 她喜欢画画。

D. 她喜欢游泳。

[答案：C]二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

短文：[短文内容略]问题：a. 根据短文，作者的主要观点是什么？A. 学习英语很重要。

B. 学习英语很有趣。

C. 学习英语很困难。

D. 学习英语很简单。

[答案：A]b. 作者为什么认为学习英语很重要？A. 因为英语是国际语言。

B. 因为英语是商务语言。

C. 因为英语是科学语言。

D. 所有以上选项。

[答案：D]2. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

短文：[短文内容略]问题：a. 文章主要讨论了什么主题？A. 环境保护。

B. 科技发展。

C. 文化交流。

D. 教育改革。

[答案：A]b. 作者对于该主题的看法是什么？A. 支持。

B. 反对。

C. 中立。

D. 未明确表态。

[答案：A]三、完形填空（共20分）[完形填空内容略]1. 根据上下文，填入合适的单词。

[答案：略]2. 根据上下文，填入合适的短语。

[答案：略]四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

- English: "The world is full of beauty, if you just open your heart to see."- Chinese: "世界充满了美丽，只要你打开心扉去发现。

"2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。

- Chinese: "学习一门新语言可以开阔你的视野。

"- English: "Learning a new language can broaden your horizons."五、写作（共15分）1. 根据给定的题目，写一篇不少于100词的短文。

英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听对话，选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共10分）- 问题1：What time does the meeting start?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.D. 12:00 p.m.- 问题2：Where are the speakers going to have lunch?A. At a restaurant.B. At home.C. In a cafeteria.D. At a friend’s place.（以下省略8个问题）2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）- 问题1：What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of technology.C. The impact of globalization.D. The role of communication.（以下省略4个问题）答案：1. 问题1：B；问题2：A；（以下省略8个答案）2. 问题1：C；（以下省略4个答案）二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

（每题3分，共15分）短文1（略）- 问题1：What is the author's opinion on the subject?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Not mentioned（以下省略4个问题）B. 阅读以下短文，判断正误。

（每题2分，共15分）短文2（略）- 问题1：The article suggests that...A. TrueB. False（以下省略7个问题）答案：A. 问题1：A；（以下省略4个答案）B. 问题1：B；（以下省略7个答案）三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择填空。

专升本英语总复习资料集锦目录一、专升本英语动词的选择题分享二、专升本英语单选练习题及答案分享三、专升本英语核心词汇分享四、专升本英语重点单词词组的总结五、专升本英语常用短语分享六、专升本英语重点词句分享七、专升本英语高频句型分享八、专升本英语的5种基本句型分享九、专升本英语阅读理解到底是先看文章还是先看题十、专升本英语阅读练习十一、提高专升本英语写作分数的谚语词汇整理十二、如何提升专升本英语写作的分数呢一、专升本英语动词的选择题分享2021202220231. By the end of last year, nearly a million cars ______ (produce) in that auto factory. (2001 专升本22)2. The car ______ by the side of the road and the driver tried to repair it. (2001 专升本26)A. breaks downB. was breaking downC. has broken downD. broke down3. The construction of the laboratory ______ by the end of the year. (2003 专升本35)A. will completeB. will have completedC. will be completedD. will have been completed4.As long as you ______ the money back promptly, I’ll lend it to you with pleasure. (2004 专升本21)A. returnB. will returnC. have returnedD. returned5. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long. (2004 专升本36)A. has been readingB. has readC. is readingD. read6. 如果天气许可，我们将明天清晨出发。

辽宁 2023年专升本考试：专升本《英语》历年真题汇编（共87题）1、 Is this the factory __ you visited theother day?（单选题）A. whatB. whereC. ThatD. when试题答案：C2、 What is the main idea of this passage?（单选题）A. Polite behaviour varies with differentcultures.B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.C. People from mobile societies are morepolite.D. Cultural differences are important.试题答案：A3、 What does the underlined word“trilogy”in Paragraph 4 mean?（单选题）A. A work in three volumes．B. An imaginative work．C. A collection of stories．D. Memoirs of famous people．试题答案：A4、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题： Passage Four Using 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think，saving you money while creating a heathier，more comfortable livingspace for you and your family． Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill， your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home has adjustable central heating，lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference． You may not feel it，but your wallet will． It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day. Hang clothes out to dry If the weather allows it，head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust． While clothes dryers get the job done faster，they also use up energy．By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load． Take advantage of natural light Installing large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days，install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun．Put your desk near the window，then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap(裹)your pipes Be sure your hot—water pipes are properly wrapped．In an average home，heating water accounts for more than one—quarter of the energy bill．Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器) When the time comes to replace appliances，select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs．Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can． {TS}What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?（单选题）A. Having a healthier living environment．B. Improving your work efficiency．C. Keeping old habits unchanged．D. Enlarging your living space．试题答案：A5、 What is the reason for setting an official holiday for stepparents?（单选题）A. Because they love their role as stepparents．B. Because they are often treated as heroes in the family．C. Because they deserve respect and honor as family members．D. Because they are often seen as the most loving family members。

河南2023专升本专业英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1河南2023专升本专业英语考试真题Section I: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1The Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world, was first started in the 7th century B.C. as a series of simple earthworks built by individual states. The current wall was built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD) and is approximately 6,400 kilometers long. The Great Wall served as a military fortification, protecting the Chinese states and empires against invasions and raids by nomadic tribes. Today, the Great Wall is a popular tourist destination and a symbol of China’s long history and cultural heritage.1. When was the Great Wall first started?A. 7th century A.D.B. Ming DynastyC. 1368D. 16442. What was the main purpose of the Great Wall?A. Serving as a tourist destinationB. Protecting against invasionsC. Defending individual statesD. A symbol of cultural heritage3. Which dynasty built the current Great Wall?A. Ming DynastyB. Tang DynastyC. Qing DynastyD. Song DynastyPassage 2Over the past few decades, the popularity of electric vehicles (EVs) has been growing steadily. With concerns about environmental pollution and the need to reduce reliance on fossil fuels, more and more people are turning to electric cars as a cleaner and greener alternative. EVs not only reduce emissions and improve air quality, but also help to reduce noise pollution in urban areas. As technology continues to advance, the infrastructure for charging electric vehicles is also improving, making it easier than ever to own and operate an EV.4. What is the main reason for the growing popularity of electric vehicles?A. High performanceB. Convenient charging infrastructureC. Reducing air pollutionD. Low initial cost5. What is one benefit of electric vehicles for urban areas?A. Increased noise pollutionB. Improved air qualityC. Higher fuel costsD. Limited charging options6. How is technology helping to make electric vehicles more accessible?A. By increasing emissionsB. By reducing noise pollutionC. By improving charging infrastructureD. By raising initial costsPassage 3The concept of sustainable development involves meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Sustainable development requires a balance between economic growth, environmental protection, and social equity. In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of sustainability, and businesses and governments are increasingly incorporating sustainable practices into their operations. By taking steps to reduce waste, conserve resources, and promote social responsibility, we can work towards a more sustainable future for all.7. What does sustainable development aim to achieve?A. Meeting the needs of the presentB. Compromising future generationsC. Ignoring social equityD. Reducing economic growth8. What is necessary for sustainable development to be successful?A. A focus on economic growth onlyB. An indifference to environmental protectionC. A balance between different factorsD. An overreliance on fossil fuels9. How are businesses and governments incorporating sustainability?A. By increasing wasteB. By conserving resourcesC. By promoting social responsibilityD. By ignoring the environmentSection II: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices. You should choose the best option.10. The Industrial Revolution, which 10 in the late 18th century, had a profound impact on society and the economy.A. startedB. startsC. startingD. will start11. As technology continues to advance, we must 11 new skills to keep up with the changing job market.A. learnB. learningC. learnedD. learns12. Climate change is a global issue that requires 12 action from governments and individuals alike.A. immediateC. decisivelyD. necessarily13. The spread of misinformation on social media has become a 13 concern in recent years.A. majorB. minimalC. minorD. moderate14. In order to protect the environment, we need to reduce our 14 on fossil fuels.A. reliabilityB. relativityC. relianceD. relationship15. Sustainable development is essential for ensuring a 15 future for all.A. sustainC. sustainableD. sustainability16. Electric vehicles offer a cleaner and greener way to 16 around town.A. waitingB. driveC. drivedD. driven17. By reducing waste and conserving resources, we can promote a more 17 future for generations to come.A. sustainableB. sustainabilityC. sustainablyD. sustained18. The Great Wall of China is a symbol of China's long history and cultural 18.A. heritageC. necessityD. obligation19. In order to improve air quality in urban areas, we must reduce emissions from 19 vehicles.A. gasolineB. electricC. dieselD. hybridSection III: Writing (10 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic in about 150-200 words.Topic: The importance of English proficiency in the modern world.In today's globalized society, English proficiency is more important than ever. With English being the lingua franca of business, science, and international communication, a strong command of the language can open up countless opportunities for individuals in various fields. From conducting businessnegotiations to collaborating on research projects, English proficiency is essential for success in the modern world.Furthermore, English serves as a gateway to accessing a wealth of information and knowledge that is otherwise unavailable to non-English speakers. With the majority of academic papers, books, and online resources being in English, those who are fluent in the language have a significant advantage in terms of learning and professional development.Overall, English proficiency is not only a valuable skill but also a necessity in today's interconnected world. By mastering the language, individuals can broaden their horizons, enhance their career prospects, and engage with people from diverse cultures and backgrounds. In order to thrive in the modern world, it is crucial to prioritize the development of English proficiency skills.以上就是河南2023专升本专业英语考试真题，希望对大家备考有所帮助。

专升本英语真题（含答案）一、单项选择题（每题2分，共40分）1. — Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest post office?— ________. It's on the opposite of the Bank of China.A. No problemB. Sure, I'd love toC. I'm sorry, I don't knowD. It's my pleasure答案：B2. Tom ________ his glasses and now he can't find them anywhere.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. will lose答案：B3. — Excuse me, is this your book?— ________. It's mine.A. Yes, it isB. No, it isn'tC. Yes, it's notD. No, it's mine答案：A4. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A. don't makeB. not to makeC. not makeD. to not make答案：B5. — How long have you been a teacher?— ________.A. For two yearsB. Two years agoC. Since two yearsD. Since two years ago答案：A当然，让我们继续完善这份文档。

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Mary was walking home from school one day when she noticed a small, shivering dog beside the road. It lookedlost and hungry. (6) ________ Mary had always loved animals, she decided to help the little dog.She gently approached the dog and (7) ________ it. To her surprise, the dog was very friendly and wagged its tail (8)________. Mary looked around but couldn't see anyone who might be the dog's owner. She decided to take the dog home and (9) ________ it until she could find its owner.6. A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. If答案：A7. A. scaredB. caughtC. touchedD. hugged答案：D8. A. sadlyB. slowlyC. wildlyD. proudly答案：C9. A. adoptB. feedC. ignoreD. protect答案：B10. A. searchingB. callingC. askingD. looking答案：D三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。