英语六级考试参考资料

Food Caching食物储存Humans may be one of the smartest animals on the planet, but when it comes to remembering where things are, Clark’s nutcrackers have us beat.A relative of jays and crows, nutcrackers hide pine seeds in the ground each autumn so they have a source of food during the Colorado Rocky Mountain winter. They cache as many as 30,000 seeds in 5,000 different locations over a fifteen square mile area. Since they cannot smell the seeds buried in the soil very well, they must use their remarkable spatial memory to find them.Nutcrackers are not the only animals that cache food. Caching behavior is seen in birds, mammals and even insects. Chickadees store collections of seeds, insects and spiders in the bark of trees or under leaves. Red squirrels cut conifer cones from trees and bury them in plant litter on the forest floor. Harvester ants bring seeds back to their nests and store them in chambers, while honey bees save nectar and pollen in their hive.Because nutcrackers are one of the best at remembering cache locations, researchers are studying them to find out why they have such great memories. Scientists know that the nutcracker’s abilities evolved because of environmental pressure. Nutcrackers with poor memories did not likely survive the harsh mountain winters. Now researchers want to find out how the brains of nutcrackers are different from other brains. They are particularly interested in the hippocampus, a small area of the brain that helps form memories. Finding out how the nutcracker’s bra in is different from other species may give us clues to why humans have memory problems. It may even lead to a cure for Alzheimer’s disease.人类也许是世界上最聪明的动物之一，但说到记忆，克拉克（新泽西州）的星鸟比我们人类强多了。

Jerry.英语六级资料Part I Writing(30minutes)一、篇章连贯：可以通过文章内容的内在联系来表现篇章的连贯性。

1、具体到一般：表现形式为先举例具体的事例进行分析、说明，进而得出论证或结论，在段末往往以主题句的形式表现出来。

2、一般到具体：表现为在文章段首以主题句的形式出现，然后通过具体的叙述、说明、举例使主题句变得具体、明白、易懂。

二、常用句型１、开头It's well known to us that...Recently,...has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern.One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...People's view/opinions/ideas on...vary from person to person.Some people think that...they hold this opinion because...However,others hold that...2、主要论述方法A is toB whatC is to DAccording to...,but there is no evidence whatsoever to show...The example cited,while suggestive of these trends,is insufficient to warrant their truth because there is no reason to believe that the data drawn form...is representative of...As it stands,this argument suffers from three critical flaws.3、结尾In my opinion,it is more advisable to do...than to doTaking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that...It is time to take the advice of...and to put special emphasis on the improvement of...We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced withIt is high time that we put an end to...Otherwise,...开篇句1)Recently,sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/hasbecome the focus of public concern.A(e.g.Recently,the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popularattention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)2)One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasingconcern is that...(e.g.One of the universal issues that draw(cause)growing concern is whether it is wiseof man to have invented the automobile.)3)It is a traditional practice to...in our society.(e.g.It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on theirparents for anything like marriage and housing.)4)When it comes to...(sth.),most people(the public)maintain(s)/contend(s)that...5)A public debate has arisen as to/over/concerning...(e.g.A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward bravely in theevent of crime.)6)Once in a newspaper/magazine,I hit upon the report that...(e.g.Once in anewspaper,I hit upon the news that a quick witted policeman spotted a suspect's spittle in the street blotted it up and ran a DNA test on it which led to the man's arrest for a murder.This case best counts as a practical application of the DNA technique.)高分作文标志:1：是否长短句交叉；2、是否会使用插入语；3、用词是否多样，准确，形象，尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词；4、关键词是否换用，切勿老用重复词；5、句型使用是否准确、地道。

2013年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第1套）Part IDWriting(30 minutes)(请干正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将迸行听力考试）Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.，，You can cite examples to illustrate your point and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problems and be happy. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections:/n this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At theend of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Ans^wer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

英语六级复习资料（完整版）英语六级复习资料（完整版）1）先背3个句子1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性)2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.（讲影响）3To conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.（结尾段）Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句，根据不同模板自由组合。

2）模板（2个模板）1 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲不好的地方。

中间段：措施结尾段：先来个小转折再进入总结开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that……中间段Firstly….Secondly…/doc/c618802657.html,stly but in no means least……结尾段T o conclude, …..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.2 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲争论中间段：转折(即列出两种不同人的观点)结尾段：直接进入总结（即你的观点）开头段：It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of….. However, whether …deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary.中间段：On the one hand, some peop le hold the view that …..On the other hand, a great many people insist that….结尾段：From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的)6级作文万能句子（补充在”…..”里面的万能句子，自己琢磨每个句子放在哪里比较适合）重点背：1）5）6）7）句子，最好全部都被过一遍，自己琢磨怎么用。

2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试模拟试卷及解答参考一、写作（15分）Task 1: Writing (30 minutes)Part AWrite an email to your friend about a recent movie you watched. In your email, you should:1.Briefly introduce the movie and its main theme.2.Share your personal feelings about the movie.3.Recommend the movie to your friend, explaining why you think they would enjoy it.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” in stead. Do not write the address.Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to share with you a movie I recently watched that I thought you might find interesting.The movie I’m talking about is “Inception,” directed by Chris topher Nolan.It revolves around the concept of dream manipulation and the layers of reality. The story follows Dom Cobb, a skilled thief who specializes in extracting secrets from within the subconscious during the dream state.I was deeply impressed by t he movie’s intricate plot and the exceptional performances of the cast. The visual effects were breathtaking, and the soundtrack was perfectly matched to the action sequences. The movie made me think a lot about the nature of reality and the power of dreams.I highly recommend “Inception” to you. I believe it will be a captivating experience, especially if you enjoy films that challenge your perceptions and make you think.Looking forward to your thoughts on this movie.Best regards,Li MingAnalysis:This example follows the structure required for Part A of the writing task. It starts with a friendly greeting and a brief introduction to the subject of the email, which is the movie “Inception.”The writer then shares their personal feelings about the movie, highlighting the plot, the cast’s performances, the visual effects, and the soundtrack. This personal touch helps to engage the reader and provide a more authentic recommendation.Finally, the writer makes a clear recommendation, explaining that theybelieve the movie would be enjoyable for their friend based on itsthought-provoking nature and entertainment value. The email concludes with a friendly sign-off, maintaining a warm and inviting tone.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题听力原文：M: Hi, Lisa. How was your trip to Beijing last weekend?W: Oh, it was amazing! I’ve always wanted to visit the Forbidden City. The architecture was so impressive.M: I’m glad you enjoyed it. By the way, did you manage to visit the Great Wall?W: Yes, I did. It was a long journey, but it was worth it. The Wall was even more magnificent in person.M: Did you have any problems with transportation?W: Well, the subway system was very convenient, but some of the bus routes were confusing. I ended up getting lost a couple of times.M: That’s a common problem. It’s always a good idea to download a map or use a GPS app.W: Definitely. I also found the people in Beijing to be very friendly and helpful. They spoke English well, too.M: That’s great to hear. I’m thinking of visiting Beijing next month. Arethere any other places you would recommend?W: Oh, definitely! I would suggest visiting the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. They are both beautiful and culturally significant.M: Thanks for the ti ps, Lisa. I can’t wait to see these places myself.W: You’re welcome. Have a great trip!选择题：1、Why did Lisa visit Beijing?A. To visit the Great Wall.B. To see her friends.C. To experience the local culture.D. To study Chinese history.2、How did Lisa feel about the Forbidden City?A. It was boring.B. It was too crowded.C. It was impressive.D. It was not as beautiful as she expected.3、What was the biggest challenge Lisa faced during her trip?A. Finding accommodation.B. Getting lost.C. Eating healthy food.D. Visiting all the tourist spots.4、What other places does Lisa recommend visiting in Beijing?A. The Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven.B. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.C. The National Museum and the CCTV Tower.D. The Wangfujing Street and the Silk Market.答案：1、C2、C3、B4、A第二题Part Two: Listening ComprehensionSection C: Long ConversationsIn this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).1.What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The importance of cultural exchange.B) The challenges of teaching English abroad.C) The experiences of a language teacher in China.D) The impact of language barriers on communication.2.Why does the speaker mention studying Chinese?A) To show his respect for Chinese culture.B) To express h is gratitude for the Chinese students’ hospitality.C) To emphasize the importance of language learning.D) To explain his reasons for choosing to teach English in China.3.According to the speaker, what is one of the difficulties he faced in teaching English?A) The students’ lack of motivation.B) The limited resources available.C) The cultural differences between Chinese and Western students.D) The high expectations from the school administration.4.How does the speaker plan to overcome the language barrier in his future work?A) By learning more Chinese.B) By using visual aids and non-verbal communication.C) By collaborating with local language experts.D) By relying on his previous teaching experience.Answers:1.C2.C3.C4.B三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage:A new study has found that the way we speak can affect our relationships and even our physical health. Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, have been investigating the connection between language and well-being for several years. They have discovered that positive language can lead to better health outcomes, while negative language can have the opposite effect.The study involved 300 participants who were monitored for a period of one year. The participants were asked to keep a daily diary of their interactions with others, including both positive and negative comments. The researchers found that those who used more positive language reported fewer physical symptoms and a greater sense of well-being.Dr. Emily Thompson, the l ead researcher, explained, “We were surprised to see the impact that language can have on our health. It’s not just about what we say, but also how we say it. A gentle tone and supportive language can make a significant difference.”Here are some examples of positive and negative language:Positive Language: “I appreciate your help with the project.”Negative Language: “You always mess up the project.”The researchers also looked at the effects of language on relationships. They found that couples who used more positive language were more likely toreport a satisfying relationship, while those who used negative language were more likely to experience relationship stress.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the study conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles?A) The impact of diet on physical health.B) The connection between language and well-being.C) The effects of exercise on mental health.D) The role of social media in relationships.2、Which of the following is a positive example of language from the passage?A) “You always mess up the project.”B) “I can’t believe you did that again.”C) “I appreciate your help with the project.”D) “This is a waste of time.”3、According to the study, what is the likely outcome for couples who use negative language in their relationships?A) They will have a more satisfying relationship.B) They will experience fewer physical symptoms.C) They will report a greater sense of well-being.D) They will likely experience relationship stress.Answers:1、B2、C3、D第二题Passage OneIn the United States, there is a long-standing debate over the best way to educate children. One of the most controversial issues is the debate between traditional public schools and charter schools.Traditional public schools are operated by government and are funded by tax dollars. They are subject to strict regulations and are required to follow a standardized curriculum. Teachers in traditional public schools are typically unionized and receive benefits and pensions.On the other hand, charter schools are publicly funded but operate independently of local school districts. They are free to set their own curriculum and teaching methods. Charter schools often have a longer school day and a more rigorous academic program. They are also subject to performance-based evaluations, which can lead to their closure if they do not meet certain standards.Proponents of charter schools argue that they provide more choices for parents and that they can offer a more personalized education for students. They also claim that charter schools are more accountable because they are subject to more direct oversight and can be closed if they fail to meet their goals.Opponents of charter schools argue that they take resources away fromtraditional public schools and that they do not provide a level playing field for all students. They also claim that charter schools can be more selective in their admissions process, which may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.Questions:1、What is a key difference between traditional public schools and charter schools?A) Funding sourceB) CurriculumC) Teacher unionsD) Academic rigor2、According to the passage, what is a potential advantage of charter schools?A) They are subject to fewer regulations.B) They offer more choices for parents.C) They are more likely to receive government funding.D) They typically have a shorter school day.3、What is a common concern expressed by opponents of charter schools?A) They are less accountable for their performance.B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.C) They are more expensive for local taxpayers.D) They do not follow a standardized curriculum.Answers:1、B) Curriculum2、B) They offer more choices for parents.3、B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News ReportA: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to today’s news broadcast. Here is the latest news.News Anchor: This morning, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the number of confirmed cases of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus has reached 10,000 worldwide. The WHO has declared the outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. Health officials are urging countries to take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.Q1: What is the main topic of the news report?A) The announcement of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus.B) The declaration of a public health emergency.C) The measures taken to contain the spread of the virus.D) The number of confirmed cases of the new strain.Answer: BQ2: According to the news report, who declared the outbreak a public health emergency?A) The World Health Organization (WHO)B) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)C) The European Union (EU)D) The United Nations (UN)Answer: AQ3: What is the main purpose of the health officials’ urging?A) To increase awareness about the flu virus.B) To encourage people to get vaccinated.C) To take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.D) To provide financial assistance to affected countries.Answer: C第二题News Report 1:[Background music fades in]Narrator: “This morning’s top news includes a major announcement from the Ministry of Education regarding the upcoming changes to the College English Test Band Six (CET-6). Here’s our correspondent, Li Hua, with more details.”Li Hua: “Good morning, everyone. The Ministry of Education has just announced that starting from next year, the CET-6 will undergo significant modifications. The most notable change is the inclusion of a new speaking section, which will be mandatory for all test-takers. This decision comes in response to the increasing demand for English proficiency in various fields. Let’s goto the Education Depar tment for more information.”[Background music fades out]Questions:1、What is the main topic of this news report?A) The cancellation of the CET-6 exam.B) The addition of a new speaking section to the CET-6.C) The difficulty level of the CET-6 increasing.D) The results of the CET-6 exam.2、Why has the Ministry of Education decided to include a new speaking section in the CET-6?A) To reduce the number of test-takers.B) To make the exam more difficult.C) To meet the demand for English proficiency.D) To replace the written test with an oral test.3、What will be the impact of this change on students preparing for the CET-6?A) They will need to focus more on writing skills.B) They will have to learn a new type of test format.C) They will no longer need to take the exam.D) They will be able to choose between written and oral tests.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第三题You will hear a news report. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices given.Listen to the news report and answer the following questions:1、A) The number of tourists visiting the city has doubled.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.C) The new airport has attracted many international tourists.D) The city’s infrastructure is not ready for the influx of tou rists.2、A) The government plans to invest heavily in transportation.B) Local businesses are benefiting from the tourism boom.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.D) The city is working on expanding its hotel capacity.3、A) Th e city’s mayor has expressed concern about the impact on local culture.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.C) There are concerns about the negative environmental effects of tourism.D) The city is implementing strict regulations to control tourist behavior.Answers:1.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.2.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.3.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Read the following passage and then complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable words or phrases from the list below. Each word or phrase may be used once, more than once, or not at all.Passage:In the past few decades, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can now connect with people from all over the world, share our thoughts and experiences, and even conduct business transactions. This rapid advancement in technology has not only brought convenience to our lives but has also raised several challenges and concerns.1、_________ (1) the internet has made it easier for us to stay connected with friends and family, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.2、The increasing reliance on digital devices has raised concerns about the impact on our physical and mental health.3、Despite the many benefits, there are also significant_________(2) associated with the internet, such as privacy breaches and cybersecuritythreats.4、To mitigate these risks, it is crucial for individuals and organizations to adopt robust security measures.5、In the future, we need to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.List of Words and Phrases:a) convenienceb) challengesc) privacy breachesd) physicale) significantf) mentalg) privacyh) embracei) reliancej) face-to-face1、_________ (1)2、_________ (2)第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneMany people believe that a person’s personality is established at birthand remains unchanged throughout life. This view is supported by the idea that personality is determined by genetic factors. However, recent studies have shown that personality can be influenced by a variety of environmental factors as well.The word “personality” can be defined as the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another. It includes traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness. These traits are often measured using psychological tests.According to the passage, what is the main idea about personality?A. Personality is solely determined by genetic factors.B. Personality remains unchanged throughout life.C. Personality is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors.D. Personality is determined by a combination of psychological tests.Vocabulary Understanding1、The unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another is referred to as ________.A. personalityB. genetic factorsC. environmental factorsD. psychological tests2、The view that personality is established at birth and remains unchanged throughout life is ________.A. supportedB. challengedC. irrelevantD. misunderstood3、According to the passage, traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness are part of ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. personalityD. psychological tests4、The passage suggests that personality can be influenced by ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. both genetic and environmental factorsD. neither genetic nor environmental factors5、The word “personality” is best defined as ________.A. the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from anotherB. the genetic factors that determine personalityC. the environmental factors that influence personalityD. the psychological tests used to measure personalityAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、C5、A六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）First QuestionPassage:In the digital age, technology has transformed almost every aspect of our lives, including education. One significant impact technology has had on learning is through online platforms that offer a wide variety of courses and educational materials to anyone with internet access. This democratization of knowledge means that individuals no longer need to rely solely on traditional educational institutions for learning. However, while online learning provides unprecedented access to information, it also poses challenges such as ensuring the quality of the content and maintaining student engagement without the structure of a classroom setting. As educators continue to adapt to these changes, it’s clear that technology will play an increasingly important role in s haping the future of education.1、According to the passage, what is one major advantage of online learning?A) It guarantees higher academic achievements.B) It makes educational resources more accessible.C) It eliminates the need for traditional learning methods entirely.D) It ensures that all students remain engaged with the material.2、What challenge does online learning present according to the text?A) It makes it difficult to assess the quality of educational content.B) It increases the reliance on traditional educational institutions.C) It decreases the amount of available educational material.D) It simplifies the process of student engagement.3、The term “democratization of knowledge” in this context refers to:A) The ability of people to vote on educational policies.B) The equal distribution of printed books among citizens.C) The process by which governments control online information.D) The widespread availability of educational resources via the internet.4、How do educators respond to the changes brought about by technology in education?A) By rejecting technological advancements in favor of conventional methods.B) By adapting their teaching practices to incorporate new technologies.C) By insisting that online learning should replace traditional classrooms.D) By ignoring the potential benefits of online learning platforms.5、Based on the passage, which statement best reflects the future outlook for education?A) Traditional educational institutions will become obsolete.B) Technology will have a diminishing role in the education sector.C) Online learning will complement but not completely replace traditional education.D) Students will no longer require any form of structured learning environment.Answers:1.B2.A3.D4.B5.CThis is a fictional example designed for illustrative purposes. In actual CET exams, the passages and questions would vary widely in topic and complexity.第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneGlobal warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues facing the world today. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth’s average surface temperature, primarily due to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching, affecting ecosystems, weather patterns, sea levels, and human health.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has warned that if global warming continues at its current rate, we can expect more extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. Additionally, rising sealevels could displace millions of people, leading to social and economic instability.Several measures have been proposed to mitigate the effects of global warming. These include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices. However, despite the urgency of the situation, progress has been slow, and many countries have failed to meet their commitments under the Paris Agreement.Questions:1、What is the primary cause of global warming according to the passage?A、Natural climate changesB、Human activitiesC、Ecosystem changesD、Increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of global warming?A、Extreme weather eventsB、Rising sea levelsC、Improved crop yieldsD、Increased global biodiversity3、What is the IPCC’s main concern regarding the current rate of global warming?A、It is causing a decrease in Earth’s average surface temperatu re.B、It is leading to more extreme weather events.C、It is causing the Earth’s magnetic field to weaken.D、It is causing the ozone layer to thin.4、What are some of the proposed measures to mitigate the effects of global warming?A、Reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices.B、Building more coal-fired power plants and expanding deforestation.C、Increasing the use of fossil fuels and reducing the number of trees.D、Ignoring the issue and hoping it will resolve itself.5、Why has progress in addressing global warming been slow, according to the passage?A、Because it is a complex issue that requires international cooperation.B、Because people are not concerned about the consequences of global warming.C、Because scientists do not have enough information about the issue.D、Because the Paris Agreement has not been effective.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、A5、A七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）First QuestionPassage:In the age of rapid technological advancement, the role of universities has shifted beyond traditional academic pursuits to include fostering innovation and entrepreneurship among students. One such initiative taken by many institutions is the integration of technology incubators on campus. These incubators serve as platforms where students can turn their innovative ideas into tangible products, thereby bridging the gap between theory and practice. Moreover, universities are increasingly collaborating with industry leaders to provide practical training opportunities that prepare students for the challenges of the modern workforce. Critics argue, however, that this shift might come at the cost of undermining the foundational academic disciplines that have historically formed the core of higher education.Questions:1、What is one key purpose of integrating technology incubators in universities according to the passage?A) To reduce the cost of university education.B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.C) To compete with other universities.D) To focus solely on theoretical knowledge.Answer: B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.2、According to the text, how are universities preparing students for the modern workforce?A) By isolating them from industry professionals.B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.C) By discouraging entrepreneurship.D) By focusing only on historical academic disciplines.Answer: B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.3、What concern do critics raise about the new initiatives in universities?A) They believe it will enhance foundational academic disciplines.B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.C) They think it will make universities less competitive.D) They are worried about the overemphasis on practical skills.Answer: B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.4、Which of the following best describes the role of universities in the current era as depicted in the passage?A) Institutions that strictly adhere to traditional teaching methods.B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.C) Organizations that discourage partnerships with industries.D) Places that prevent students from engaging with real-world challenges.Answer: B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.5、How does the passage suggest that technology incubators benefit students?A) By ensuring they only focus on theoretical studies.B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.C) By limiting their exposure to practical experiences.D) By encouraging them to avoid modern workforce challenges.Answer: B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.This set of questions aims to test comprehension skills including inference, detail recognition, and understanding the main idea of the given passage. Remember, this is a mock example and should be used for illustrative purposes only.Second QuestionReading Passage:The Future of Renewable Energy SourcesIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources due to their potential to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and mitigate the effects of climate change. Solar power, wind energy, and hydropower have all seen significant advancements in technology and cost-efficiency. However, challenges remain in terms of storage and distribution of these energy sources. For solar energy to become a viable primary energy source worldwide, it must overcome the limitations posed by weather conditions and geographical location. Wind energy faces similar challenges, particularly in areas with low wind speeds. Hydropower, while more consistent than both solar and wind energies, is limited。

2023年12月英语六级真题及范文全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇12023年12月英语六级真题及范文真题Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic "The Importance of Reading". You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.范文The Importance of ReadingHello everyone! Today, I want to talk about something very important – reading! Reading is like a superpower that helps us learn so many things. It is not only fun but also very useful.First of all, reading helps us improve our language skills. When we read books, magazines, or even comics, we come across new words and phrases. We learn how to use them insentences and expand our vocabulary. Reading also helps us become better at spelling and grammar.Secondly, reading takes us to different places without leaving our chairs. We can travel to magical lands, explore the deep sea, or visit faraway countries, all through the pages of a book. It stimulates our imagination and makes us more creative.Moreover, reading makes us smarter. We gain knowledge about a wide range of subjects, such as science, history, and nature. We learn about interesting facts and different cultures. Reading helps us become curious and think critically.Last but not least, reading helps us relax. When we read a good story, it takes our mind off worries and stresses. It is like a wonderful adventure that allows us to escape into a different world, even if it's just for a little while.In conclusion, reading is an amazing activity that brings so many benefits. It improves our language skills, takes us on exciting journeys, makes us smarter, and helps us relax. So, let's pick up a book and start reading today. Remember, the more you read, the more you will know!希望这篇范文能够帮助你理解2023年12月英语六级写作的要求和范文风格。

全国大学英语CET六级考试复习试题及解答参考一、写作（15分）Title: The Importance of Lifelong LearningWriting Prompt:In recent years, the concept of lifelong learning has gained increasing attention. People of all ages are encouraged to pursue knowledge and skills throughout their lives. Write an essay in which you:1.Define the concept of lifelong learning.2.Discuss it s importance in today’s society.3.Provide examples of how lifelong learning can benefit individuals and society as a whole.Example Essay:Lifelong learning refers to the continuous acquisition of knowledge and skills throughout one’s life. It is the beli ef that education is not limited to formal schooling but should be a continuous process that enriches and empowers individuals at all stages of life.In today’s rapidly changing society, the importance of lifelong learning cannot be overstated. With technological advancements and globalization, the demand for new skills and knowledge is ever-increasing. Lifelong learning helps individuals stay competitive in the job market and adapt to new challenges.One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is personal development. By continuously learning, individuals can expand their horizons, develop critical thinking skills, and foster a sense of fulfillment. For instance, a middle-aged worker who decides to return to school to pursue a new degree can gain not only professional advancement but also personal satisfaction.Moreover, lifelong learning has a significant impact on society. Educated individuals contribute more effectively to their communities and economies. They are more likely to be employed, earn higher incomes, and be active participants in civic life. For example, a community that invests in lifelong learning programs can see improvements in health, economic growth, and social stability.Consider the case of an elderly person who decides to learn a new language or join a local community college to take a course on digital literacy. Such an endeavor not only enriches the individual’s life but also allows them to engage more actively with the world around them, fostering social connections and reducing isolation.In conclusion, lifelong learning is essential in today’s society. It not only benefits individuals by enhancing their personal growth and professional opportunities but also contributes to the overall well-being of society. As we continue to face new challenges, the importance of embracing lifelong learning will only grow.Analysis:This essay effectively addresses the prompt by:1.Defining the concept of lifelong learning.2.Discussing its importance in the context of today’s society, highlighting the need for continuous learning due to technological advancements and globalization.3.Providing clear examples to support the benefits of lifelong learning, such as personal development and societal contributions.The essay demonstrates a coherent structure, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that support the main points, and a strong conclusion that summarizes the importance of lifelong learning. The language used is appropriate for a CET-6 writing task, with a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary that reflects the level of the exam.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题In this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Now, let’s listen to the conversation.M: Hey, have you heard about the upcoming CET-6 exam? It’s just around thecorner.W: Yeah, I’m really nervous. It’s been a while since I’ve studied for it. Do you think the listening section is the hardest part?M: I think so. There are always new topics and the questions can be tricky. For example, did you know that there are two types of listening passages?W: No, I didn’t. What are they?M: One is a long conversation and the other is a short talk. The long conversation usually consists of a dialogue between two people, like a conversation in a restaurant or at a university.W: That sounds interesting. How do we usually do that part?M: Well, you need to listen carefully to the dialogue, understand the main idea, and then answer the questions. It’s not just about recognizing words, but also about understanding the context.W: Right. And what about the short talk? Is it similar?M: Not exactly. A short talk is usually a monologue, like a speech or a lecture. It’s usually about a single topic and can be more challenging because there’s no dialogue to help you understand the speaker’s ideas.W: So, what should we focus on when we’re prepar ing for the listening section?M: Practice is key. Listen to English news, watch English movies or TV shows, and try to immerse yourself in the language. Also, get used to different accents and speaking styles.Questions:1、What does the man think about the listening section of the CET-6 exam?A) It’s the easiest part.B) It’s about recognizing words only.C) It requires understanding the context.D) It’s similar to the reading section.2、What is a long conversation in the listening section?A) A monologue about a single topic.B) A dialogue between two people in a familiar setting.C) A speech that can be challenging to understand.D) A multiple-choice question about a specific topic.3、Why is the short talk considered more challenging than the long conversation?A) There’s no dialogue to help understand the speaker.B) It’s a monologue, so it’s harder to follow.C) It’s about a more complex topic.D) It covers a wider range of accents and speaking styles.4、What advice does the man give for preparing for the listening section?A) Focus on reading English books.B) Avoid listening to English news.C) Practice by listening to English music.D) Immersed yourself in the language and get used to different accents.Answers:1、C2、B3、A4、D第二题W: Hi, John. How are you doing with your preparations for the CET-6 exam?M: I’m doing okay, but I’m a bit worried about the listening section. I find it quite challenging.W: Don’t worry too much. It’s just a matter of practice. Listen to English as much as you can.M: I do try to listen to English news and podcasts every day. But sometimes I still can’t understand what they’re saying.W: It takes time to get used to different accents and pronunciations. Have you ever tried listening to long conversations?M: Not really. I’ve only practiced with short dialogues. I’m not sure how to handle longer ones.W: Well, here’s a long conversation for you to try. Listen carefully and answer the following questions.Question 1: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The difficulty of the CET-6 exam.B. The importance of listening practice.C. The challenges of the listening section in the CET-6 exam.D. The benefits of listening to English news and podcasts.Question 2: Why does John feel challenged by the listening section?A. He is not familiar with the different accents and pronunciations.B. He is not used to listening to long conversations.C. He is afraid of making mistakes in the exam.D. He doesn’t have enough practice.Question 3: What does the woman suggest John should do to improve his listening skills?A. Take more practice tests.B. Focus on reading English books.C. Listen to English as much as possible.D. Find a tutor to help him.Question 4: What is the woman’s attitude towards John’s concerns?A. She is worried about his performance.B. She thinks he is overreacting.C. She understands his concerns and offers help.D. She doesn’t think it’s a big deal.Answers:1.C2.B3.C4.C三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage OneIn the early 20th century, the concept of recycling was not widely known. However, one man, William Mulholland, was ahead of his time. He was the chief engineer of the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power and played a crucial role in bringing water to the city from the Owens River in the Sierra Nevada Mountains.Mulholland had a vision for Los Angeles. He believed that the city should not only have access to water but also be self-sufficient in terms of water resources. To achieve this, he developed a complex system of aqueducts that transported water from the mountains to the city. This system was not only a technological marvel but also an example of sustainable development.Today, Los Angeles is often criticized for its water consumption, but it was Mulholland who laid the foundation for the city’s water supply. He also had a deep respect for nature and believed that humans should live in harmony with their environment.Questions:1、What was William Mulholland’s role in the early 20th century?A、He was a chief engineer of the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power.B、He was a critic of the city’s water consumption.C、He was a mountain climber who climbed the Sierra Nevada Mountains.D、He was a developer of the first recycling program in the city.2、What was Mulholland’s vision for Los Angeles?A、He wanted to build more roads and bridges in the city.B、He wanted the city to be self-sufficient in terms of water resources.C、He wanted to build a new city center in the middle of the desert.D、He wanted to attract more tourists to the city.3、Why is Los Angeles often criticized for its water consumption?A、Because it was Mulholland’s idea to bring water from the mountains.B、Because Mulholland did not believe in sustainable development.C、Because the cit y’s water supply was not enough for its population.D、Because William Mulholland did not lay the foundation for the city’s water supply.Answers:1、A2、B3、D第二题For many people, the Internet has become an indispensable part of their daily lives. It offers convenience, entertainment, and a vast array of information at our fingertips. However, as with any technological innovation, the Internetalso brings challenges and concerns.1、The Internet is primarily valued for its ability to:A) Provide entertainment.B) Offer convenience.C) Provide educational resources.D) Connect people from all over the world.2、According to the passage, what is a potential downside of the Internet?A) It helps people stay connected.B) It provides instant access to information.C) It can lead to information overload.D) It enhances educational opportunities.3、The author implies that the Internet:A) Should be regulated more strictly.B) Has no negative effects.C) Has revolutionized the way we communicate.D) Should be used in moderation.Answers:1、B2、C3、C四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News Item 1:A new study published in the Journal of Environmental Science and Technology reveals that the excessive use of single-use plastics is causing significant damage to marine ecosystems. According to the study, millions of tons of plastic waste end up in the oceans each year, affecting marine life and human health. Experts are calling for stricter regulations and a shift towards sustainable alternatives.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the news report?A) The benefits of using sustainable alternatives.B) The impact of single-use plastics on marine ecosystems.C) The economic cost of plastic waste management.D) The history of plastic production.2、According to the news report, what is the primary concern regarding single-use plastics?A) Their contribution to global warming.B) Their potential use in medical applications.C) Their effect on landfills.D) Their popularity among consumers.3、What action is being advocated by experts according to the news report?A) Increased production of single-use plastics.B) More research on plastic recycling techniques.C) Stricter regulations and a shift towards sustainable alternatives.D) Reducing the use of plastic bags in supermarkets.Answers:1、B2、B3、C第二题News Content:Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the news report segment of our program. Today, we bring you an update on the latest developments in the global financial market. Here’s the news.News Item 1:The global stock market has experienced a significant downturn in the past week due to increasing tensions in the Middle East. Major indices have fallen by 5% in response to the escalating conflict. Investors are concerned about the potential impact on oil prices and global economic stability.Questions:1、What was the recent trend in the global stock market?A) Increase of 5%B) Decrease of 5%C) No changeD) Increase of 10%2、What is the primary concern of investors mentioned in the news?A) The rise in oil pricesB) The decrease in oil pricesC) The stability of the global economyD) The decrease in global economic activity3、According to the news, what is the major factor affecting the stock market?A) Political instability in EuropeB) The Middle East conflictC) The COVID-19 pandemicD) The upcoming presidential electionsAnswers:1、B) Decrease of 5%2、A) The rise in oil prices3、B) The Middle East conflict第三题News ItemAt a press conference held in Beijing today, the Chinese Ministry of Education announced the results of the recent National College English Testing System (CET) Band 6 examination. The Minister of Education, Mr. Wang, emphasized the importance of English proficiency for students and highlightedthe high passing rate of the examination. According to Mr. Wang, this year’s CET-6 saw a record number of candidates, with over 2 million students taking the test. He also mentioned that the average score has increased significantly compared to previous years.Questions:1、What did Mr. Wang emphasize at the press conference?A. The difficulty of the CET-6 examinationB. The importance of English proficiency for studentsC. The low passing rate of the examinationD. The number of candidates for this year’s CET-62、How many candidates took the CET-6 examination this year?A. 1 millionB. 2 millionC. 1.5 millionD. 1.2 million3、What did Mr. Wang say about the average score of this year’s CET-6 compared to previous years?A. It decreased significantlyB. It remained the sameC. It increased significantlyD. There was no changeAnswers:1、B. The importance of English proficiency for students2、B. 2 million3、C. It increased significantly五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Each blank has only one correct answer.The digital age has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With the advent of the internet, the world has become a global village, where information travels at the speed of light. However, this rapid exchange of data has also brought about challenges, such as information overload and privacy concerns.1、1the internet, we can now communicate with anyone, anywhere in the world, in real-time.2、The abundance of information online can lead to 2 among users.3、It is crucial to understand the importance of 3 our personal data.4、Despite the convenience of digital communication, it often lacks the 4 of face-to-face interactions.5、Many people are concerned about the 5of their personal information being shared without their consent.Answers:1、Thanks to2、overload3、protecting4、nuance5、protection第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the list provided for each blank.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. It has become an indispensable tool in our daily lives, offering unparalleled convenience and connectivity. However, with this digital revolution comes a set of challenges, particularly in terms of information security and privacy concerns.In the past, the concept of digital identity was relatively straightforward. People were known by their real names and physical addresses. Today, the digital landscape is vastly different. Users can create multiple identities online, often using pseudonyms or usernames. This has led to a phenomenon known as “digital identity theft,” where individuals’ personal information is stolen and misused. To combat this, various cybersecurity measures have been implemented.1、___________the rise of social media, people now have the ability to connect with others across the globe, sharing their thoughts and experiencesinstantaneously.a)Owing tob)Thanks toc)Due tod)Because of2、The Internet has provided unparalleled convenience, allowing users to access a wealth of information ___________.a)at a glanceb)at a timec)at the momentd)at hand3、Information security and privacy concerns have become a pressing issue, as personal data can be easily___________and exploited.a)accessedb)accessed fromc)accessed byd)accessed through4、To protect their digital identities, individuals need to be vigilantand___________their personal information.a)safeguardb)safeguardedc)safeguardingd)safeguards5、Cybersecurity measures have been implemented to prevent the misuse of personaldata and to ensure the___________of users’ digital identities.a)integrityb)confidentialityc)authenticityd)availabilityAnswers:1、a) Owing to2、d) at hand3、a) accessed4、a) safeguard5、b) confidentiality六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）第一题阅读内容:The Impact of Social Media on Communication and RelationshipsIn the digital age, social media platforms have become an integral part of daily life for billions of people around the world. They offer a space where individuals can share their thoughts, experiences, and photos with friends, family, and even strangers. The rise of social media has transformed not only how we communicate but also the nature of our relationships.One of the most significant changes brought about by social media is theimmediacy and convenience of communication. With just a few clicks, one can send a message to someone across the globe, bridging geographical distances in a way that was once unimaginable. This has allowed for the maintenance oflong-distance relationships and the ability to stay connected with a wider network of acquaintances.However, this transformation in communication comes with its challenges. The quality of interactions through social media can sometimes be superficial, lacking the depth and nuance of face-to-face conversations. Moreover, there’s a growing concern over the impact of social media on mental health, as users often compare themselves to idealized versions of others’ lives, leading to feelings of inadequacy and depression.Another area of change is the way social media influences the formation and sustenance of relationships. It enables the creation of new connections based on shared interests or hobbies, which might not have been possible without these platforms. Yet, it also poses risks, such as the erosion of privacy and the potential for cyberbullying, which can harm individuals and communities.Despite these concerns, social media continues to evolve, with platforms introducing features aimed at fostering more meaningful interactions. For instance, some apps now include options for private messaging, video calls, and live streaming, all of which can enhance the richness of online communications. As technology advances, so too will the ways in which we use social media to connect with one another.问题:1、What is one of the primary benefits of social media according to the passage?A)It enhances the quality of face-to-face interactions.B)It provides a platform for sharing personal information.C)It eliminates the need for traditional forms of communication.D)It allows for instant and easy communication across great distances.答案: D) It allows for instant and easy communication across great distances.2、Which of the following is mentioned as a negative consequence of using social media?A)Increased travel opportunities.B)Feelings of inadequacy and depression.C)Improved long-term memory.D)Enhanced public speaking skills.答案: B) Feelings of inadequacy and depression.3、How does social media affect the formation of relationships, according to the text?A)It discourages people from making new friends.B)It facilitates connections based on common interests.C)It ensures that all online friendships are genuine.D)It prevents any form of online harassment.答案: B) It facilitates connections based on common interests.4、Which feature of social media is highlighted as a way to improve thequality of online interactions?A)The ability to post status updates.B)Live streaming and video call capabilities.C)The option to create anonymous profiles.D)The function to automatically translate messages.答案: B) Live streaming and video call capabilities.5、What overall conclusion can be drawn from the passage regarding social media and its future?A)Social media will likely decrease in popularity.B)Social media will remain static and unchanging.C)Social media is expected to continue evolving and improving.D)Social media will completely replace all other forms of communication.答案: C) Social media is expected to continue evolving and improving.第二题Reading Material:The Internet has transformed the way we communicate, work, and live. With the rapid development of technology, it has become an indispensable part of our daily lives. However, it also brings about many challenges and concerns. In this passage, we will explore the positive and negative impacts of the Internet on society.Passage OneThe Internet has revolutionized the way we access information. We can now easily find and share information on almost any topic within seconds. This hasgreatly enhanced our knowledge and understanding of the world. Moreover, the Internet has facilitated communication, allowing people from different parts of the world to connect and interact with each other effortlessly. This has led to the globalization of culture and ideas.However, the Internet also poses significant risks. One of the most concerning issues is cyberbullying, which can have severe psychological effects on victims. Additionally, the spread of misinformation and fake news has become a major problem, as it can mislead people and disrupt social stability. Moreover, the Internet has made it easier for criminals to commit online fraud and cybercrime.Despite these challenges, the Internet continues to evolve and offer new opportunities. For instance, e-commerce has flourished, providing consumers with convenient and affordable shopping options. Online education has also gained popularity, allowing people to learn from the comfort of their homes. Furthermore, the Internet has played a crucial role in promoting social justice and equality, as it provides a platform for marginalized groups to voice their concerns and fight for their rights.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The positive impacts of the InternetB. The negative impacts of the InternetC. The challenges and opportunities brought about by the InternetD. The evolution of the Internet2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a positive impact of the Internet in the passage?A. Enhanced knowledge and understandingB. Improved communicationC. Spread of misinformationD. Globalization of culture3、What is the author’s opinion about cyberbullying?A. It is a minor problemB. It has severe psychological effectsC. It is a normal part of online lifeD. It is an inevitable consequence of the Internet4、Which of the following is mentioned as a negative impact of the Internet in the passage?A. E-commerceB. Online educationC. Spread of misinformationD. Promotion of social justice5、What is the author’s overall view of the Internet?A. It has only negative impactsB. It has only positive impactsC. It has both positive and negative impactsD. It has no impact on societyAnswers:1、C2、C3、B4、C5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）First QuestionPassage Title: The Impact of Digitalization on Modern EducationWith the rapid advancement of technology, digitalization has become an integral part of modern education. This passage explores how technology is reshaping the way students learn and teachers teach.Digital tools have revolutionized the educational landscape, providing new opportunities for personalized learning experiences. Students now have access to vast amounts of information through online platforms, which can be accessed anytime and anywhere, promoting self-paced learning. Moreover, digital classrooms can facilitate interactive learning through multimedia content and virtual reality, making abstract concepts more tangible.However, critics argue that too much reliance on technology may hinder the development of critical thinking skills and reduce face-to-face interactions,which are essential for social skills development. Additionally, there is a concern about the digital divide, where students from less privileged backgrounds might not have equal access to these resources, leading to disparities in educational outcomes.Educators must find a balance between integrating digital tools effectively and ensuring that traditional teaching methods are not entirely abandoned. Furthermore, it is crucial to address the issues of accessibility and equity to ensure that all students can benefit from the advantages of digital learning.Questions:1、According to the passage, what is one major advantage of digital tools in education?A. They completely replace traditional teaching methods.B. They limit access to information.C. They provide personalized learning experiences.D. They discourage interactive learning.Answer: C. They provide personalized learning experiences.2、What potential disadvantage of digitalization in education is mentioned in the text?A. Increased social interactions among students.B. Reduced opportunities for developing critical thinking skills.C. Enhanced focus on traditional teaching methods.D. Greater personalization of learning experiences.Answer: B. Reduced opportunities for developing critical thinking skills.3、Which term refers to the disparity in access to digital resources among different groups of students?A. Digital convergenceB. Digital divideC. Educational uniformityD. Technological equilibriumAnswer: B. Digital divide4、What is suggested as necessary for educators to do regarding digital tools in classrooms?A. To use them exclusively without traditional methods.B. To integrate them while maintaining traditional teaching practices.C. To abandon them in favor of traditional methods only.D. To ignore the issues related to their accessibility.Answer: B. To integrate them while maintaining traditional teaching practices.5、What does the passage imply about the role of educators in the age of digitalization?A. Educators should solely focus on digital tools.B. Educators need to balance the use of digital tools with traditional teaching.C. Educators must disregard the digital divide.。

英语六级复习必刷资料大学英语六级真题与答案详解完整版Part I Writing标准版My opinion on certificate crazeThe growing tendency among college students to get all kinds of certificates has now evolved into a craze. Just randomly ask a student what he or she is busily engaged in doing, quite possibly, you would get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind. So, why’s the craze?The reason behind this phenomenon is common — the enormous pressure of finding a job. Faced with a harsh job market, most students have no choice but to seek more certificates to parlay their qualifications. Another factor is that diploma and certificates still weighs heavily in terms of signifying one’s ability. For the sake of increasing their odds of landing a better job, the students are compelled to run from one exam to another.Though I have an open mind toward the craze on certificates, I suggest that students should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since they do not necessarily tell their ability. Instead, they should be more involved in learning and capability boosting, thus, opportunities would come quite naturally.文章点评：这是一篇“中等偏上”的学生作文。

机密*启用前大学英语六级考试COLLEGE ENGLISH TEST—Band Six—(2022年9月第2套)试题册（含参考答案）Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the saying Wealth of the mind is the only true wealth. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)特别说明：由于2022年9月六级考试全国共考了1套听力，本套听力试题同第1套试题一致，因此在本套题中不再重复出现。

Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.It was perhaps when my parents—who also happen to be my housemates—left to go travelling for a couple of months recently that it 26 on me why I had not yet left the family home.It wasn't that I relied on them for 27 reasons, or to keep my life in order, or to ease the chaos of the home. These days, I rely on them for their company.I missed coming home and talking about my day at work, and I missed being able to read their faces and sense how their day was. I missed having unique 28 into tiny details that make a life.I) magically J) outcomes K) patterns L) rarely M) saturated N) stereotypes O) undoubtedly A) bondB) contemplatedC) dawnedD) hierarchyE) insightF) legislativeG) leverageH) logisticalexclusively While the conversation about young adults staying longer at home is 29 by talk of laziness, of dependence, of an inability for young people to pull themselves together, 30 do we talk of the way, in my case at least, my relationship with my parents has 31 strengthened the longer we have lived together.Over the years the power dynamic has changed and is no longer defined by one being the giver and another, the taker. So, what does this say for our relationships within the family home?According to psychologist Sabina Read, there are “some very positive possible 32 when adult children share the family home ”, noting the “parent-child relationship may indeed strengthen and mature ” in the process.But, she notes, a strong 33 doesn't simply come with time. “The many changing factors of the relationship need to be acknowledged, rather than hoping that the mere passage of time will 34 connect parents to their adult children. It's important to acknowledge that the relationship parameters have changed to avoid falling back into 35 from the teen years.Section BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.How Telemedicine Is Transforming HealthcareA) After years of big promises, telemedicine is finally living up to its potential. Driven by faster internet connections, ubiquitous(无处不在的) smartphones and changing insurance standards, more health providers are turning to electronic communications to do their jobs —and it's dramatically changing the delivery of healthcare.B) Doctors are linking up with patients by phone, email and webcam(网络摄像头) . They ’re also consulting with each other electronically —sometimes to make split second decisions on heart attacks and strokes. Patients, meanwhile, are using new devices to relay their blood pressure, heart rate and other vital signs to their doctors so they can manage chronic conditions at home. Telemedicine also allows for better care in places where medical expertise is hard to come by. Five to 10 times a day, Doctors Without Borders relays questions about tough cases from its physicians in Niger, South Sudan and elsewhere to its network of 280 experts around the world, and back again via internet.C) As a measure of how rapidly telemedicine is spreading, consider: More than 15 million Americans received some kind of medical care remotely last year, according to the American Telemedicine Association, a trade group, which expects those numbers to grow by 30% this year.D) None of this is to say that telemedicine has found its way into all comers of medicine. A recent survey of 500 tech-savvy(精通技术的) consumers found that 39% hadn’t heard of telemedicine, and of those who haven’t used it, 42% said they preferred in-person doctor visits. In a poll of 1500 family physicians, only 15% had used it in their practices—but 90% said they would if it were appropriately reimbursed(补偿) .E) What's more, for all the rapid growth, significant questions and challenges remain. Rules defining and regulating telemedicine differ widely from state to state. Physicians groups are issuing different guidelines about what care they consider appropriate to deliver and in what form.F) Some critics also question whether the quality of care is keeping up with the rapid expansion of telemedicine. And there's the question of what services physicians should be paid for: Insurance coverage varies from health plan to health plan, and a big federal plan covers only a narrow range of services. Telemedicine's future will depend on how—and whether—regulators, providers, payers and patients can address these challenges. Here's a closer look at some of these issues:G) Do patients trade quality for convenience? The fastest-growing services in telemedicine connect consumers with clinicians they've never met for a phone, video or email visit—on-demand, 24/7. Typically, these are for nonemergency issues such as colds, flu, ear-aches and skin rashes, and they cost around $45, compared with approximately $100 at a doctor's office, $160 at an urgent-care clinic or $750 and up at an emergency room.H) Many health plans and employers have rushed to offer the services and promote them as a convenient way for plan members to get medical care without leaving home or work. Nearly three-quarters of large employers will offer virtual doctor visits as a benefit to employees this year, up from 48% last year. Web companies such as Tel a doc and American Well are expected to host some 1.2 million such virtual doctor visits this year, up 20% from last year, according to the American Telemedicine Association.I) But critics worry that such services maybe sacrificing quality for convenience. Consulting a random doctor patients will never meet, they say, further fragments the health-care system, and even minor issues such as upper respiratory(上呼吸道的) infections can’t be thoroughly evaluated by a doctor who can’t listen to your heart or feel your swollen glands. In a recent study, researchers posing as patients with skin problems sought help from 16 telemedicine sites—with unsettling results. In 62 encounters, fewer than one-third disclosed clinicians' credential or let patients choose; only 32% discussed potential side effects of prescribed medications. Several sites misdiagnosed serious conditions, largely because they failed to ask basic follow-up questions, the researchers said. “Telemedicine holds enormous promise, but these sites are just not ready for prime time,” says Jack Res neck, thestudy's lead author.J) The American Telemedicine Association and other organizations have started accreditation(鉴定) programs to identify top-quality telemedicine sites. The American Medical Association this month approved new ethical guidelines for telemedicine, calling for participating doctors to recognize the limitations of such services and ensure that they have sufficient information to make clinical recommendations.K) Who pays for the services? While employers and health plans have been eager to cover virtual urgent-care visits, insurers have been far less willing to pay for telemedicine when doctors use phone, email or video to consult with existing patients about continuing issues. “It's very hard to get paid unless you physically see the patient,” says Peter Rasmussen, medical director of distance health at the Cleveland Clinic. Some 32 states have passed “parity”(等同的) laws requiring private insurers to reimburse doctors for services delivered remotely if the same service would be covered in person, though not necessarily at the same rate or frequency. Medicare lags further behind. The federal health plan for the elderly covers a small number of telemedicine services—only for beneficiaries in rural areas and only when the services are received in a hospital, doctor's office or clinic.L) Bills to expand Medicare coverage of telemedicine have bipartisan(两党的) support in Congress. Opponents worry that such expansion would be costly for taxpayers, but advocates say it would save money in the long run.M) Experts say more hospitals are likely to invest in telemedicine systems as they move away from fee-for-service payments and into managed-care-type contracts that give them a set fee to provide care for patients and allow them to keep any savings they achieve.N) Is the state-by-state regulatory system outdated? Historically, regulation of medicine has been left to individual states. But some industry members contend that having 50 different sets of rules, licensing fees and even definitions of “medical practice" makes less sense in the era of telemedicine and is hampering its growth. Currently, doctors must have a valid license in the state where the patient is located to provide medical care, which means virtual-visit companies can match users only with locally licensed clinicians. It also causes administrative hassles(麻烦) for world-class medical centers that attract patients from across the country. At the Mayo Clinic, doctors who treat out-of-state patients can follow up with them via phone, email or web chats when they return home, but they can only discuss the conditions they treated in person. “If the patient wants to talk about a new problem, the doctor has to be licensed in that state to discuss it. If not, the patient should talk to his primary-care physician about it,” says Steve Ommen, who runs Mayo's Connected Care program.O) To date, 17 states have joined a compact that will allow a doctor licensed in one member state to quickly obtain a license in another. While welcoming the move, some telemedicine advocates would prefer states to automatically honor one another's licenses, as they do with drivers' licenses. But states aren’t likely to surrender control of medical practice, and most are considering new regulations. This year, more than 200 telemedicine-related bills have been introduced in 42 states, many regarding what services Medicaid will coverand whether payers should reimburse for remote patient monitoring. “A lot of states are still trying to define telemedicine,” says Lisa Robbin, chief advocacy officer for the Federation of State Medical Boards.36. An overwhelming majority of family physicians are willing to use telemedicine if they are duly paid.37. Many employers are eager to provide telemedicine service as a benefit to their employees because of its convenience.38. Different states have markedly different regulations for telemedicine.39. With telemedicine, patients in regions short of professional medical service are able to receive better medical care.40. Unlike employers and health plans, insurers have been rather reluctant to pay for some telemedicine services.41. Some supporters of telemedicine hope states will accept each other's medical practice licenses as valid.42. The fastest growing area for telemedicine services is for lesser health problems.43. As telemedicine spreads quickly, some of its opponents doubt whether its service quality can be guaranteed.44. The results obtained by researchers who pretended to be patients seeking help from telemedicine providers are disturbing.45. Some people argue that the fact that different states have different regulations concerning medical services hinders the development of telemedicine.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Danielle Steel, the 71-year-old romance novelist is notoriously productive, having published 179 books at a rate of up to seven a year. But a passing reference in a recent profile by Glamour magazine to her 20-hour workdays prompted an outpouring of admiration.Steel has given that 20-hour figure when describing her “exhausting” process in the past: “I start the bookand don't leave my desk until the first draft is finished.” She goes from bed, to desk, to bath, to bed, avoiding all contact aside from phone calls with her nine children. “I don't comb my hair for weeks,”she says. Meals are brought to her desk, where she types until her fingers swell and her nails bleed.The business news website Quartz held Steel up as an inspiration, writing that if only we all followed her “actually extremely liberating” example of industrious sleeplessness, we would be quick to see results.Well, indeed. With research results showing the cumulative effects of sleep loss and its impact on productivity, doubt has been voiced about the accuracy of Steel’s self-assessment. Her output maybe undeniable, but sceptics have suggested that she is guilty of erasing the role of ghost writers(代笔人) at worst, gross exaggeration at best.Steel says working 20 hours a day is “pretty brutal physically.” But is it even possible? “No,” says Maryanne Taylor of the Sleep Works. While you could work that long, the impact on productivity would make it hardly worthwhile. If Steel was routinely sleeping for four hours a night, she would be drastically underestimating the negative impact, says Alison Gardiner, founder of the sleep improvement programme Sleep station. “It’s akin to being drunk.”It’s possible that Steel is exaggerating the demands of her schedule. Self-imposed sleeplessness has “become a bit of a status symbol”, says Taylor, a misguided measure to prove how powerful and productive you are. Margaret Thatcher was also said to get by on four hours a night, while the 130-hour workweeks endured by tech heads has been held up as key to their success.That is starting to change with increased awareness of the importance of sleep for mental health. “People are starting to realise that sleep should not be something that you fit in between everything else,” says Taylor.But it is possible—if statistically extremely unlikely—that Steel could be born a “short sleeper”with an unusual body clock, says sleep expert Dr. Sophie Bostock. “It’s probably present in fewer than 1% of the population.”Even if Steel does happen to be among that tiny minority, says Bostock, it's “pretty irresponsible” to suggest that 20-hour days are simply a question of discipline for the rest of us.46. What do we learn from the passage about Glamour magazine readers?A) They are intrigued by the exotic romance in Danielle Steel's novels.B) They are amazed by the number of books written by Danielle Steel.C) They are deeply impressed by Danielle Steel's daily work schedule.D) They are highly motivated by Danielle Steel’s unusual productivity.47. What did the business news website Quartz say about Danielle Steel?A) She could serve as an example of industriousness.B) She proved we could liberate ourselves from sleep.C) She could be an inspiration to novelists all over the world.D) She showed we could get all our work done without sleep.48. What do sceptics think of Danielle Steel's work schedule claims?A) They are questionable.B) They are alterable.C) They are irresistible.D) They are verifiable.49. What does Maryanne Taylor think of self-imposed sleeplessness?A) It may turn out to be key to a successful career.B) It may be practiced only by certain tech heads.C) It may symbolise one's importance and success.D) It may well serve as a measure of self-discipline.50. How does Dr. Sophie Bostock look at the 20-hour daily work schedule?A) One should not adopt it without consulting a sleep expert.B) The general public should not be encouraged to follow it.C) One must be duly self-disciplined to adhere to it.D) The majority must adjust their body clock for it.Passage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Organic agriculture is a relatively untapped resource for feeding the Earth's population, especially in the face of climate change and other global challenges. That's the conclusion I reached in reviewing 40 years of science comparing the long-term prospects of organic and conventional farming.The review study, “Organic Agriculture in the 21st Century,” is featured as the cover story for the February issue of the journal Nature Plants. It is the first to compare organic and conventional agriculture across the main goals of sustainability identified by the National Academy of Sciences: productivity, economics, and environment.Critics have long argued that organic agriculture is inefficient, requiring more land to yield the same amount of food. It's true that organic farming produces lower yields, averaging 10 to 20 percent less than conventional. Advocates contend that the environmental advantages of organic agriculture far outweigh the lower yields, and that increasing research and breeding resources for organic systems would reduce the yield gap. Sometimes excluded from these arguments is the fact that we already produce enough food to more than feed the world's 7.4 billion people but do not provide adequate access to all individuals.In some cases, organic yields can be higher than conventional. For example, in severe drought conditions, which are expected to increase with climate change in many areas, organic farms can produce as good, if not better, yields because of the higher water-holding capacity of organically farmed soils.What science does tell us is that mainstream conventional farming systems have provided growing supplies of food and other products but often at the expense of other sustainability goals.Conventional agriculture may produce more food, but it often comes at a cost to the environment. Biodiversity loss, environmental degradation, and severe impacts on ecosystem services have not onlyaccompanied conventional farming systems but have often extended well beyond their field boundaries. With organic agriculture, environmental costs tend to be lower and the benefits greater.Overall, organic farms tend to store more soil carbon, have better soil quality, and reduce soil erosion compared to their conventional counterparts. Organic agriculture also creates less soil and water pollution and lower greenhouse gas emissions. And it’s more energy-efficient because it doesn't rely on synthetic fertilizers or pesticides.Organic agriculture is also associated with greater biodiversity of plants, animals, insects and microorganisms as well as genetic diversity. Biodiversity increases the services that nature provides and improves the ability of farming systems to adapt to changing conditions.Despite lower yields, organic agriculture is more profitable for farmers because consumers are willing to pay more. Higher prices, called price premiums, can be justified as a way to compensate farmers for providing ecosystem services and avoiding environmental damage or external costs.51. What do we learn from the conclusion of the author's review study?A) More resources should be tapped for feeding the world's population.B) Organic farming may be exploited to solve the global food problem.C) The long-term prospects of organic farming are yet to be explored.D) Organic farming is at least as promising as conventional farming.52. What is the critics' argument against organic farming?A) It cannot meet the need for food.B) It cannot increase farm yields.C) It is not really practical.D) It is not that productive.53. What does the author think should be taken into account in arguing about organic farming?A) Growth in world population.B) Deterioration in soil fertility.C) Inequality in food distribution.D) Advance in farming technology.54. What does science tell us about conventional farming?A) It will not be able to meet global food demand.B) It is not conducive to sustainable development.C) It will eventually give away to organic farming.D) It is going mainstream throughout the world.55. Why does the author think higher prices of organic farm produce are justifiable?A) They give farmers going organic a big competitive edge.B) They motivate farmers to upgrade farming technology.C) Organic farming costs more than conventional farming.D) Organic farming does long-term good to the ecosystem.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.《水浒传》（Water Margin）是中国文学四大经典小说之一。

2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试复习试卷与参考答案一、写作（15分）WritingPart AFor this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of “The Importance of Learning a Second Language”. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1.简述学习第二语言的重要性；2.结合个人经历或身边例子，阐述学习第二语言带来的好处；3.总结学习第二语言对个人和社会的益处。

Your WritingThe Importance of Learning a Second LanguageIn an era of globalization, learning a second language has become increasingly important. Not only does it open up opportunities for personal and professional growth, but it also fosters cultural understanding and communication across borders.From my own experience, learning English has greatly enhanced my ability to communicate with people from different cultures. For instance, during mystudy abroad, being able to speak English fluently enabled me to make friends easily and participate in various social activities. Moreover, in the workplace, having a command of a second language can significantly boost one’s career prospects and job satisfaction.A personal example of the benefits of learning a second language is the case of my friend John. After learning French, he secured a job in a multinational company where French is one of the working languages. This not only provided him with a competitive edge in the job market but also allowed him to travel and work in France, enriching his life experiences.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only beneficial for personal development but also for the broader society. It promotes cultural diversity, enhances global connectivity, and equips individuals with the skills needed to thrive in a globalized world.Writing Tips and AnalysisThe essay follows the given outline and meets the minimum word count requirement. It starts by stating the importance of learning a second language in today’s globalized world. The writer then uses personal experience to illustrate the benefits, making the essay more relatable and authentic.The essay also includes a specific example (John’s story) to support the writer’s point, demonstrating the practical application of learning a second language. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points and reinforces the overall argument.To further improve the essay, the writer could consider adding more specific details about the personal experience or the benefits of learning a second language, such as improved cognitive abilities or increased job opportunities in specific fields.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题W: Hi, John. I heard you’re planning to take the CET-6 exam this year. How’s your preparation going?M: Well, I’ve been studying pretty hard, but I’m still not sure about my listening skills. Do you have any tips?W: Sure, one thing I found helpful is to practice listening to English news and podcasts regularly.M: That sounds good. I’ve been trying to do that, but sometimes it’s hard to follow the conversations.W: It’s normal. Try to listen to different accents and speakin g speeds. That will help you get used to them.M: Another problem I have is understanding the main idea of the conversations.I often get lost in the details.W: Focus on the keywords and the overall context. It’s important to understand the main point rather than getting caught up in the details.M: I see. Thanks for the advice. I’ll try to incorporate those strategiesinto my study routine.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The difficulty of the CET-6 examB) Tips for improving listening skillsC) The importance of understanding the main ideaD) Different types of English listening materials2、What does the woman suggest the man do to improve his listening skills?A) Read more English novelsB) Practice speaking English with native speakersC) Listen to English news and podcasts regularlyD) Focus on learning new vocabulary3、What challenge does the man face when listening to conversations?A) He finds it difficult to understand different accentsB) He struggles to follow the conversations due to his slow speaking speedC) He often gets lost in the details instead of focusing on the main ideaD) He has trouble distinguishing between similar-sounding words4、What is the woman’s final piece of advice to the man?A) To learn a new word every dayB) To practice listening to different accents and speaking speedsC) To focus on understanding the overall contextD) To use a dictionary to look up unknown wordsAnswers:1.B) Tips for improving listening skills2.C) Listen to English news and podcasts regularly3.C) He often gets lost in the details instead of focusing on the main idea4.B) Practice listening to different accents and speaking speeds第二题Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions by choosing the best response.M: Hey, have you heard about the new CET-6 exam format this year?W: Yeah, I’ve read about it. They’ve made some changes to the Listening section.M: Really? What kind of changes?W: Well, they’ve added more long conversations and l ess short conversations. Also, the questions are more focused on understanding the main idea and details.M: That sounds challenging. So, how do these long conversations work?W: They’re typically about 5-7 minutes long, and they include a variety of topics like academic lectures, news reports, and interviews.M: Interesting. Let’s listen to one and see how we do.[听力材料]Q1: What is the main purpose of the new CET-6 exam format for the Listening section?A) To make the test more difficultB) To focus on detailed listening skillsC) To emphasize understanding the main idea and detailsD) To reduce the number of listening tasksQ2: How long are the long conversations in the new CET-6 Listening section?A) 3-4 minutesB) 5-7 minutesC) 10-12 minutesD) 15-20 minutesQ3: What is one of the topics included in the long conversations?A) Cooking recipesB) Academic lecturesC) Sports eventsD) Travel guidesQ4: According to the conversation, what is the most important skill to develop for the new CET-6 Listening section?A) Identifying specific informationB) Understanding the main ideaC) Predicting the next part of the conversationD) Recognizing different accentsAnswers:Q1: C) To emphasize understanding the main idea and detailsQ2: B) 5-7 minutesQ3: B) Academic lecturesQ4: B) Understanding the main idea三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage 1In the world of technology, innovation is key to staying competitive. One such innovation is the development of artificial intelligence (AI), which has been revolutionizing various industries. The following article discusses the impact of AI on the job market and its potential consequences.The rapid advancement of AI technology has led to concerns about job displacement. Many argue that AI will replace human workers, particularly in sectors such as manufacturing, customer service, and transportation. However, others believe that AI will create new job opportunities and enhance productivity.1、What is the main topic of the article?A) The benefits of AI in different industriesB) The impact of AI on the job marketC) The challenges of implementing AI technologyD) The future of human workers in the AI era2、According to the passage, which of the following is a concern regarding the use of AI?A) AI will improve the quality of customer serviceB) AI will lead to job displacementC) AI will reduce the need for human workersD) AI will increase the cost of production3、What is the author’s stance on the potential consequences of AI?A) The author is optimistic about the future of AIB) The author is concerned about the potential negative effects of AIC) The author believes AI will solve all the problems in the job marketD) The author is indifferent to the impact of AIAnswers:1、B2、B3、B第二题Passage OneIn the United States, there’s a growing movement to bring back the “maker” spirit in schools. This spirit encourages students to learn by making, doing, and tinkering with various materials and tools. The movement is part of a larger effort to revitalize American manufacturing and to help students develop the skills they need for the modern workforce.The push for a “maker” education is driven by s everal factors. One is the decline in American manufacturing over the past few decades. As factories haveclosed and jobs have moved overseas, the country has lost its competitive edge in the global market. Another factor is the rise of new technologies that are transforming the way people work and live. To succeed in this rapidly changing world, students need to be able to think critically, solve problems creatively, and work with their hands.The “maker” education movement is not just about teaching stude nts to make things. It’s also about fostering a culture of innovation and curiosity. Schools that embrace the “maker” philosophy often have workshops equipped with 3D printers, laser cutters, and other advanced tools. Students learn to design and build prototypes, experiment with new materials, and work in teams to tackle complex challenges.One of the most popular programs in the “maker” movement is the FabLab, which stands for “Fabrication Laboratory.” FabLabs are small, flexible workshops where students can learn to make almost anything. They provide access to a variety of tools and resources, including computers, software, and materials, and encourage students to explore their interests and passions.1、Why is there a growing movement to bring back the “maker” spirit in schools?A、To revitalize American manufacturing.B、To help students develop skills for the modern workforce.C、To encourage students to learn by making and doing.D、All of the above.2、What is one of the factors driving the “maker” educatio n movement?A、The increase in American manufacturing.B、The decline in American manufacturing.C、The rise of new technologies.D、The loss of competitive edge in the global market.3、What is the main purpose of the “maker” education movement?A、To teach students to make things.B、To foster a culture of innovation and curiosity.C、To provide access to advanced tools and resources.D、To encourage students to explore their interests and passions.Answers:1、D2、C3、B四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News ReportA recent study by the Chinese Ministry of Education has shown that the number of students participating in the College English Test Band 6 (CET-6) has increased significantly over the past decade. The CET-6 is a standardized test of English proficiency for non-English majors in Chinese universities.According to the report, the reasons for this increase are mainly due to the growing importance of English in the global job market and the increasing number of international exchanges and collaborations between Chinese universities and foreign institutions.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the news report?A) The decline of the CET-6 examB) The reasons behind the increasing number of CET-6 participantsC) The impact of the CET-6 exam on Chinese studentsD) The future of the CET-6 exam2、What is one of the reasons for the increase in the number of CET-6 participants?A) The decrease in the importance of English in the global job marketB) The decrease in the number of international exchanges between Chinese and foreign universitiesC) The government’s decision to make the CET-6 exam mandatory for all university studentsD) The increasing number of Chinese students studying abroad3、According to the news report, what does the Chinese Ministry of Education believe about the importance of English in today’s world?A) English is becoming less importantB) English is losing its significance in the global job marketC) English is still a crucial language for international communication and collaborationD) English is no longer needed for international exchanges and collaborationsAnswers:1、B2、D3、C第二题News Content:The following is a report on the recent changes in the education system in China.1、Why is the Chinese government making changes to the education system?A、To improve the quality of education.B、To reduce the pressure on students.C、To encourage more students to attend college.2、What is one of the main goals of the new education system?A、To have more students study abroad.B、To ensure every student can attend college.C、To focus on practical skills instead of theoretical knowledge.3、How will the new system affect the students’ study load?A、It will increase the number of hours students study.B、It will decrease the number of hours students study.C、It will not significantly change the number of hours students study.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第三题News Item:A new study shows that the use of mobile phones has become a major source of stress for young adults. The research, conducted by the University of London, indicates that constant notifications and the pressure to be connected 24/7 are taking a toll on the mental health of young people. According to the study, around 70% of young adults report feeling anxious or overwhelmed when they receive a notification from their phone. Experts suggest that setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox could help alleviate some of the stress.Questions:1、What is the main concern expressed in the news about the use of mobile phones among young adults?A) They are spending too much time on social media.B) It is causing them stress and mental health issues.C) It is affecting their academic performance.D) They are not using it enough for communication.2、According to the study, what percentage of young adults report feeling anxious or overwhelmed when they receive a notification from their phone?A) 50%B) 60%C) 70%D) 80%3、What are experts suggesting as a solution to the issue discussed in the news?A) Increasing the number of hours spent on mobile phones.B) Banning mobile phones from schools and work.C) Setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox.D) Providing more mobile phones to young adults.Answers:1、B) It is causing them stress and mental health issues.2、C) 70%3、C) Setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox.五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context.The rapid development of technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From the advent of the internet to the rise of artificial intelligence, the impact of technology on our daily lives is undeniable. One area that hasseen significant transformation is the 1 (1) of communication.The 2 (2) of smartphones and social media platforms has made it easier than ever to connect with people across the globe. However, this convenience has also brought about challenges such as 3 (3) and privacy concerns.In the workplace, technology has streamlined various processes, making them more efficient. Automation has 4 (4) many repetitive tasks, allowing employees to focus on more creative and strategic work.Despite these advancements, it is important to recognize that technology should be used responsibly. Over-reliance on technology can lead to a lack of 5 (5) and reduced face-to-face interactions, which are crucial for personal and professional growth.1、communication2、advent3、distraction4、replaced5、empathy第二题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Each word is provided in a list of choices. Choose the correct answer.The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate and access information. Social media platforms have become anintegral part of our daily lives, allowing us to connect with friends and family across the globe. However, this constant connectivity has raised concerns about privacy and security. Many experts argue that the convenience of digital communication comes at the cost of our personal information being exposed to potential misuse. To protect our data, it is crucial to be aware of the risks and take appropriate measures.1、_________ communication has become a norm, it is essential to be cautious about sharing sensitive information online.A. ConstantB. ConstantlyC. ContinuallyD. Continual2、Social media platforms have become an_________ part of our daily lives, connecting us with people from all over the world.A. integralB. integrableC. integratedD. integralize3、Many experts argue that the convenience of digital communication_________ at the cost of our personal information being exposed to potential misuse.A. resultsB. results inC. resultedD. resulted in4、To protect our data, it is crucial to be aware of the risks andtake_________ measures.A. appropriateB. appropriatelyC. appropriatelyD. appropriate5、The_________ of digital communication has raised concerns about privacy and security.A. convenienceB. convenienceC. convenienceD. convenience答案：1、A2、A3、B4、D5、A六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）第一题Reading PassagesPassage OneThe digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, work, and live. One of the most profound impacts has been on education, with online learning platforms gaining immense popularity. While some argue that online learning is the future of education, others believe that traditional classroom settings are irreplaceable. This passage explores the pros and cons of online learning versus traditional education.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online learning.B. The drawbacks of traditional education.C. The comparison between online learning and traditional education.D. The impact of technology on education.2、According to the passage, what is one advantage of online learning?A. It provides a more personalized learning experience.B. It is more expensive than traditional education.C. It requires less time and effort from students.D. It is less effective than traditional education.3、What is a potential disadvantage of online learning mentioned in thepassage?A. It improves student engagement and motivation.B. It can be accessed from anywhere in the world.C. It often lacks the face-to-face interaction with teachers.D. It is more flexible in terms of schedule and timing.4、The passage suggests that traditional education is still important because:A. It is less accessible to students in remote areas.B. It promotes better social skills and teamwork.C. It provides more hands-on learning opportunities.D. It is more challenging for students to stay focused.5、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Online learning is more convenient for students.B. Traditional education is more effective for some subjects.C. Online learning can be more expensive due to technology costs.D. Both online learning and traditional education have their advantages and disadvantages.Answers:1、C2、A3、C4、B5、C第二题In the world of fashion, trends come and go with the seasons. This year, however, there seems to be a new trend that is not just seasonal but also global. It’s called “slow fashion,” and it’s all about taking a more mindful approach to clothing consumption.The concept of slow fashion was first introduced by the Slow Food Movement in the 1980s. It’s based on the idea that people should slow down and enjoy the process of eating and living, rather than rushing through life. The same philosophy is now being applied to the fashion industry.One of the main goals of slow fashion is to reduce waste. Traditional fast fashion relies on mass production and often results in a high level of clothing waste. Slow fashion encourages consumers to buy fewer, higher-quality items that will last longer. This not only reduces waste but also supports sustainable practices.Another key aspect of slow fashion is the emphasis on ethical production. Many fast fashion brands have been criticized for their poor working conditions and exploitation of workers. Slow fashion brands, on the other hand, prioritize fair wages and safe working environments.Here is an article that discusses the rise of slow fashion and its impact on the industry.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Slow Food Movement’s influence on the fashion industry.B) The environmental and ethical issues in the traditional fashion industry.C) The emergence of slow fashion as a new global trend.D) The benefits of buying fewer, higher-quality items.2、The phrase “slow fashion” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to:A) Fashion that is popular for a long time.B) Fashion that is designed to be worn for a long time.C) Fashion that is made using traditional methods.D) Fashion that is not influenced by seasonal trends.3、According to the passage, what is one of the main goals of slow fashion?A) To promote fast fashion brands.B) To increase clothing consumption.C) To reduce clothing waste.D) To encourage seasonal fashion trends.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an aspect of slow fashion?A) Reducing waste.B) Supporting sustainable practices.C) Increasing the number of fashion items.D) Prioritizing fair wages.5、The author’s attitude towards slow fashion can best be described as:A) Critical.B) Skeptical.C) Supportive.D) Indifferent.Answers:1、C2、B3、C4、C5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）第一题Reading Passage 1The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, learn, and work. One of the most notable transformations is the rise of online learning platforms, which have democratized education by making it accessible to a wider audience. However, this shift has also raised questions about the effectiveness of online learning compared to traditional classroom settings.Online learning platforms offer flexibility and convenience, allowing students to learn at their own pace and from any location. They provide a wealthof resources, including videos, interactive quizzes, and forums for discussion. On the other hand, critics argue that the lack of face-to-face interaction and the absence of a structured environment can hinder the learning process.The following passage discusses the advantages and challenges of online learning.Questions:1.What is the main topic of the first paragraph?A. The rise of online learning platformsB. The effectiveness of online learningC. The benefits of traditional classroom settingsD. The impact of technology on education2.According to the passage, what is one advantage of online learning?A. It provides a structured environmentB. It promotes face-to-face interactionC. It allows students to learn at their own paceD. It offers a limited range of resources3.Which of the following is mentioned as a challenge of online learning?A. The lack of flexibilityB. The absence of face-to-face interactionC. The high cost of online coursesD. The difficulty in maintaining focus4.The passage suggests that online learning platforms:A. Have replaced traditional classrooms completelyB. Are more effective than traditional classroomsC. Are less effective than traditional classroomsD. Have a mixed impact on the learning process5.What is the author’s overall tone regarding online learning?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. NeutralD. CriticalAnswers:1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C第二题Reading PassageThe rapid development of technology in the 21st century has brought about significant changes in our lives. One of the most influential advancements is the internet, which has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. This passage discusses the impact of the internet on various aspects of our lives.In the following paragraphs, you will read a passage about the internet. After reading it, answer the questions that follow.PassageThe internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, affecting everything from personal relationships to professional endeavors. Here are some of the ways in which the internet has transformed our world:munication: The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. With email, instant messaging, and social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter, we can now connect with people from all over the world in real-time. This has made it easier to maintain long-distance relationships and collaborate with colleagues regardless of their location.2.Access to Information: The internet has democratized access to information. We can now find information on virtually any topic with a few clicks of a mouse. This has opened up a world of knowledge to everyone, regardless of their background or education level.cation: Online education has become increasingly popular, offering students the flexibility to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. This has made higher education more accessible to a wider audience.4.Business: The internet has transformed the way businesses operate.E-commerce has become a significant revenue stream for many companies, allowing them to reach customers worldwide. Additionally, the internet has enabled remote work, allowing employees to work from anywhere.5.Entertainment: The internet has become a major source of entertainment. We can stream movies and TV shows, listen to music, and play games online. Thishas changed the way we consume entertainment, making it more convenient and accessible.Questions1、What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To discuss the negative effects of the internet.B) To describe the impact of the internet on various aspects of our lives.C) To promote the use of the internet.D) To argue against the use of the internet.2、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) The internet has made communication easier.B) The internet has made it harder to find information.C) Online education has become popular.D) The internet has changed the way businesses operate.3、According to the passage, how has the internet affected personal relationships?A) It has made them more difficult to maintain.B) It has made them more convenient.C) It has had no significant impact.D) It has caused relationships to become more superficial.4、What is one of the advantages of online education mentioned in the passage?A) It is less expensive.B) It requires less time.C) It is more flexible.D) It is more rigorous.5、How has the internet changed the way we consume entertainment?A) It has made it less convenient.B) It has made it more expensive.C) It has made it more accessible.D) It has made it less diverse.Answers1、B2、B3、B4、C5、C八、翻译-汉译英（15分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.Passage:The Chinese idiom “百闻不如一见” (Seeing is believing) perfectly captures the essence of a famous say ing by the Greek philosopher Demosthenes: “The unexamined life is not worth living.” This sentiment is echoed in the popular Chinese proverb, “眼见为实，耳听为虚” (What one sees is real, what one hears。