customer is not ready to buy it
厂商地理位置固定、市场分散
The difference between the location of a producer and the location of
widely scattered markets
8
交易效率 Contact Efficiency
第八章 国际市场分销策略
Chapter Eight Channels of Distribution
内容提要
分销渠道及其意义 分销渠道的结构 分销渠道的设计 中间商的选择 渠道管理 灰色市场
2
Learning Objective
分销渠道及其意义 Explain what a marketing channel is and why intermediaries are needed
Industrial Distributor
Industrial User
Agents or Brokers
Industrial User
Agents or Brokers
Industrial Distributor
Industrial User
Government Buyer
12
直接渠道 Direct Channel
producer to business user or consumer
供应链 Supply Chain
The connected chain of all the business entities, both internal and external to the
company, that perform or support the logistics function.