4个花费专题练习.pptx

spend /cost /pay /takeI ______fifty yuan on the coat.A. costB. payC. spendD.takeI ______fifty yuan buying the coat.A. costB. payC. spendD.takeHe _______ three days on the work.A. costB. paidC. spentD.tookHe ______ three days (in) doing the work.cost B. paid C. spent D.tookIt will ______ me two days to do the work.A. costB. payC. spendD.takeI'm interested in animals, so I _____________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital。

A. payB. getC. takeD. SpendThis science book ____ me a great amount of money。

A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent1.用四种方式翻译下列句子：这件新裙子花了我200元。

①②③④2. They spend too much time ______ the report （报道）.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write3. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive[ iks'pensiv ]（贵）．--No，they only_____l0 yuan．A．spent B．took C．paid D．cost4. --Will you please _____ for my dinner Peter?--Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take5. It will _____ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay1）单项选择：( ) 1. ----How do you come to school?----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money. And walking ______ too much time.A. take; paysB. cost; takesC. pay; costsD. pay; takes ( ) 2. She usually ________ much time shopping in the supermarkets.A spendsB costsC takesD pays( ) 3. American students spend ________ time _________ homework than Chinese students.A. fewer, doingB. less, to doC. less, doingD. least, doing2）中考试题汇编：( ) 1. This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one. (08泰州）A.takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs( ) 2. It will ________ us several years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡)A. costB. takeC. spendD. use3. Since June 1st, 2008, when we want plastic bags in the supermarket, we have to ________(付款) them. (09连云港)4. He likes English. He spends lots of time __________(read) it every day. (09宿迁)5. 昨天他花了10分钟乘公共汽车去动物园。

初中英语四个“花费”详解spend/take/cost/pay1．spend的主语通常是人，句型有：①(sb) spend some money/some time on sth. 花金钱/时间做某事•I spent fifty yuan on the coat.（花金钱）我花50元买了这件大衣。

•Why can't you spend a few bucks on a coat?（花金钱）（buck, 美元的非正式说法）为什么你不能花几美元买件外套呢？•I spent three hours on my homework.（花时间）我写作业花了3个小时②(sb) spend some money/some time (in) doing sth•I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat.（花金钱）（in可以省略）我花50元买了这件大衣。

•I spent three hours (in) doing my homework.（花时间）（in可以省略）我花了3个小时做作业。

•I spend at least six hours a week marking. （花时间）我每周至少要花六个小时批改作业。

③spend some time with sb. 和谁度过一段时间•I spent one week with my family during the Spring Festival.（度过时间）春节期间，我和家人一起呆了一个星期。

2．take常用于“花费”时间，后面常跟双宾语，其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。

句型有：①It takes / took / will take sb. + 时间+ to do sth.•It will take me two days to do the work.这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

②Doing sth. / sth. takes sb. some time.•The work will take me two days.这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

4个花费专题练习1. 她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.It_________ __________________ _________to do this experiment.2. 他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did _________ _________to finish reading the book?3. 我们花了两个小时才找到他的家_________ _________ two hours _________ _________ his home.4. 她在服装上花了很多钱。

She _______ lots of money_______ dresses.5. 我昨天花费两个小时完成作业I_________ __________________ _________my homework yesterday.6. 从广州开车到清远需要多长时间？How long does to drive from Guangzhou to Qingyuan?7. 我每天晚饭后花半个小时看中央电视台新闻。

It ________ ________ half an hour ________ ________ the CCTV News after supper every day.8. 昨天我花了两个钟头的时间完成这项工作。

________ ________ me two hours ________ ________ the work yesterday.9. 我花了2000多元买这手机，这个月的午餐就得吃面包。

The mobile phone________ ________ more than 2000 yuan. I have to have bread ________ ________ this month.10. 她每天花半小时读英语。

（广州97中2011初一期中）She ______ half an hour_____ English every day.11. 他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did_________ _________to finish reading the book?12. 昨天我花了3个小时做作业。

英语4个花费的练习题在英语学习中，理解和使用不同的花费表达是非常重要的。

以下是一些练习题，旨在帮助学生掌握英语中关于花费的表达方式。

练习一：填空题1. I spent 50 dollars on this book.2. The project cost us a lot of time and effort.3. We invested a significant amount of money in the new technology.4. She paid 20 euros for the ticket.练习二：改错题1. The car costs me 15,000 dollars. (改为正确的花费表达)- The car cost me 15,000 dollars.2. I paid 30 minutes to finish my homework. (找出错误并改正) - I spent 30 minutes finishing my homework.3. How much did you invest on your education? (保持原意，改写句子)- How much did you spend on your education?4. The new building spent a lot of money. (找出错误并改正) - The new building cost a lot of money.练习三：翻译题1. 我花了200元买了这件衣服。

- I spent 200 yuan on this piece of clothing.2. 这个项目花费了我们半年的时间。

- The project took us half a year.3. 他们为这个项目投资了一百万。

- They invested a million in the project.4. 我为这本书付了15美元。

中考必考题：四个“花费”你分清楚了吗？一、spend的主语通常是人，句型有：1. (sb) spend some money/some time on sth2. (sb) spend some money/some time (in) doing sth例如：I spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。

He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days (in) doing the work.他干这项工作用了3天。

3. spend money for sth. 花钱买……例如：His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。

二、take常用于“占用、花费”时间，后面常跟双宾语，其主语通常为形式主语"it"或物。

句型有：1. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth例如：It will take me two days to do the work. 这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

2. Doing sth./sth. takes sb. some time.例如：The work will take me two days. 这项工作将会花去我2天时间。

Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。

It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses. =Drawing the beautiful horses took me three years. 画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间。

三、pay为“付款、赔偿”之意，主语通常是人，句型有：1. sb. pays some money for sth例如： I paid fifty yuan for the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。

(完整word)四个花费专题练习spend /cost /pay /takeI ______ fifty yuan on the coat。

A. cost B。

pay C. spend D.takeI ______ fifty yuan buying the coat.A. cost B。

pay C。

spend D。

takeHe _______ three days on the work.A. costB. paidC. spentD.tookHe ______ three days (in） doing the work。

A.costB. paidC. spentD.tookIt will ______ me two days to do the work。

A。

cost B. pay C。

spend D.take2. Doing sth./Sth。

takes sb。

some time。

例如： The work will take me two days.这项工作花了2天时间。

Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。

It took me three years to draw the beautiful horses.=Drawing the beautiful horses took me three years。

画这些漂亮的马花费了我3年时间.pay为“付款、赔偿”之意，主语通常是人，句型1。

sb. pays some money for sth例如： I paid fifty yuan for the coat。

我花50元买了这件大衣.2. pay (sb。

) money for sth。

付钱（给某人）买…….例如：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month。

“四个花费”讲解及对应中考练习【真题对应练习】1.（广州某校2015期中）--- How much does your new bike ___________ ? --- I ___________ 300 yuan ___________ it.A. pay ; spend···onB. cost, buy···forC. spend; paid···onD. cost; paid···for2.【2015湖南长沙】Tom spent 200 yuan this book.A . inB. onC. forD. with3.It will ___________ you half an hour to walk there.A . spendB. costC. takeD. pay4.【2015广东深圳】It ___________ me two days to finish the work.A . tookB. costC. spentD. paid5.---How much did you ___________ for this MP4, Sally?---I got it for 800 yuan.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost6.【2015湖北荆州】27. ---This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it? ---It___________me more than a thousand yuan.A.spentB. costC. tookD. paid7.【泸州市2015】9. --- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.--- Not really. I only ___________￥30 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took8.38.【2015·福州中考】--- I ___________ 5000 yuan on this iPhone.---Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. CostD. took9.【2015四川宜宾】24. I ___________ $300 for the bike.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid10.【2015天津】34. I ___________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay11. I'm interested in animals,so I___________every Saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend12. They spend too much time___________ the report（报道）.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write13. ---What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must beexpensive.---No，they only___________l0 yuan.A.spentB. tookC. paidD. cost14.【2015河南】---Will you please ___________ for my dinner Peter?- --Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take15. It will ___________ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay16.【2015江西赣州】This science book ___________ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent17.---Do you often get online? ---Yes, I ___________lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. Pay18. (天河省实初二期中)She usually ___________much time shopping in the supermarkets.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays句型精练1.她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.It ________ to do this experiment.2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did ________ to finish reading the book?3.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家________ ________ two hours ________ ________ his home.4.她在服装上花了很多钱。

“四个花费”讲解及对应中考练习【真题对应练习】1.（广州某校2015期中）--- How much does your new bike ___________ ?--- I ___________ 300 yuan ___________ it.A. pay ; spend···onB. cost, buy···forC. spend; paid···onD. cost; paid···for2.【2015湖南长沙】Tom spent 200 yuan this book.A . in B. on C. for D. with3.It will ___________ you half an hour to walk there.A . spend B. cost C. take D. pay4. 【2015广东深圳】It ___________ me two days to finish the work.A . took B. cost C. spent D. paid5.---How much did you ___________ for this MP4, Sally?---I got it for 800 yuan.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost6.【2015湖北荆州】27. ---This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?---It___________me more than a thousand yuan.A.spentB. costC. tookD. paid7.【泸州市2015】9. --- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.--- Not really. I only ___________ ￥30 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took8.38.【2015·福州中考】--- I ___________ 5000 yuan on this iPhone.--- Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. CostD. took9.【2015四川宜宾】24. I ___________ $300 for the bike.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid10.【2015天津】34. I ___________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay11. I'm interested in animals,so I___________every Saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend12. They spend too much time___________ the report（报道）.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write13. ---What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.---No，they only___________l0 yuan.A.spentB. tookC. paidD. cost14. 【2015河南】---Will you please ___________ for my dinner Peter? - --Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take15. It will ___________ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay16. 【2015江西赣州】This science book ___________ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. used D . spent17.---Do you often get online? ---Yes, I ___________ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. Pay18. (天河省实初二期中)She usually ___________much time shopping in the supermarkets.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays句型精练1.她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.It ________ to do this experiment.2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did ________ to finish reading the book?3.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家________ ________ two hours ________ ________ his home.4.她在服装上花了很多钱。

4个花费专题练习1. 她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.It_________ __________________ _________to do this experiment.2. 他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did _________ _________to finish reading the book?3. 我们花了两个小时才找到他的家_________ _________ two hours _________ _________ his home.4. 她在服装上花了很多钱。

She _______ lots of money_______ dresses.5. 我昨天花费两个小时完成作业I_________ __________________ _________my homework yesterday.6. 从广州开车到清远需要多长时间？How long does to drive from Guangzhou to Qingyuan?7. 我每天晚饭后花半个小时看中央电视台新闻。

It ________ ________ half an hour ________ ________ the CCTV News after supper e very day.8. 昨天我花了两个钟头的时间完成这项工作。

________ ________ me two hours ________ ________ the work yesterday.9. 我花了2000多元买这手机，这个月的午餐就得吃面包。

The mobile phone________ ________ more than 2000 yuan. I have to have bread ____ ____ ________ this month.10. 她每天花半小时读英语。

（广州97中2011初一期中）She ______ half an hour_____ English every day.11. 他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did_________ _________to finish reading the book?12. 昨天我花了3个小时做作业。

“四个花费”讲解及对应中考练习【真题对应练习】1.（广州某校2015期中）--- How much does your new bike ___________ ? --- I ___________ 300 yuan ___________ it.A. pay ; spend···onB. cost, buy···forC. spend; paid···onD. cost; paid···for2.【2015湖南长沙】Tom spent 200 yuan this book.A . inB. onC. forD. with3.It will ___________ you half an hour to walk there.A . spendB. costC. takeD. pay4.【2015广东深圳】It ___________ me two days to finish the work.A . tookB. costC. spentD. paid5.---How much did you ___________ for this MP4, Sally?---I got it for 800 yuan.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost6.【2015湖北荆州】27. ---This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it? ---It___________me more than a thousand yuan.A.spentB. costC. tookD. paid7.【泸州市2015】9. --- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.--- Not really. I only ___________￥30 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took8.38.【2015·福州中考】--- I ___________ 5000 yuan on this iPhone.---Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. CostD. took9.【2015四川宜宾】24. I ___________ $300 for the bike.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid10.【2015天津】34. I ___________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay11. I'm interested in animals,so I___________every Saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend12. They spend too much time___________ the report（报道）.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write13. ---What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must beexpensive.---No，they only___________l0 yuan.A.spentB. tookC. paidD. cost14.【2015河南】---Will you please ___________ for my dinner Peter?- --Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take15. It will ___________ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay16.【2015江西赣州】This science book ___________ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent17.---Do you often get online? ---Yes, I ___________lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. Pay18. (天河省实初二期中)She usually ___________much time shopping in the supermarkets.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays句型精练1.她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.It ________ to do this experiment.2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did ________ to finish reading the book?3.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家________ ________ two hours ________ ________ his home.4.她在服装上花了很多钱。

“四个花费”讲解及对应中考练习【真题对应练习】1.（广州某校2015期中）--- How much does your new bike ___________ ?--- I ___________ 300 yuan ___________ it.A. pay ; spend···onB. cost, buy···forC. spend; paid···onD. cost; paid···for2.【2015湖南长沙】Tom spent 200 yuan this book.A . in B. on C. for D. with3.It will ___________ you half an hour to walk there.A . spend B. cost C. take D. pay4. 【2015广东深圳】It ___________ me two days to finish the work.A . took B. cost C. spent D. paid5.---How much did you ___________ for this MP4, Sally?---I got it for 800 yuan.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost6.【2015湖北荆州】27. ---This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?---It___________me more than a thousand yuan.A.spentB. costC. tookD. paid7.【泸州市2015】9. --- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.--- Not really. I only ___________ ￥30 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took8.38.【2015·福州中考】--- I ___________ 5000 yuan on this iPhone.--- Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. CostD. took9.【2015四川宜宾】24. I ___________ $300 for the bike.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid10.【2015天津】34. I ___________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay11. I'm interested in animals,so I___________every Saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend12. They spend too much time___________ the report（报道）.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write13. ---What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.---No，they only___________l0 yuan.A.spentB. tookC. paidD. cost14. 【2015河南】---Will you please ___________ for my dinner Peter? - --Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take15. It will ___________ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay16. 【2015江西赣州】This science book ___________ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. used D . spent17.---Do you often get online? ---Yes, I ___________ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. Pay18. (天河省实初二期中)She usually ___________much time shopping in the supermarkets.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays句型精练1.她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.It ________ to do this experiment.2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did ________ to finish reading the book?3.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家________ ________ two hours ________ ________ his home.4.她在服装上花了很多钱。

“四个开销〞讲解及对应中考练习【真题对应练习】1.〔广州某校 2021 期中〕--- How much does your new bike ___________ ?--- I ___________ 300 yuan ___________ it.A. pay ; spend··onB·. cost, buy··forC·. spend; paid··onD·. cost; paid··for ·2.【2021 湖南长沙】 Tom spent 200 yuan this book.A . inB. onC. forD. with3.It will ___________ you half an hour to walk there.A . spendB. costC. takeD. pay4.【2021 广东深圳】 It ___________ me two days to finish the work.A . tookB. costC. spentD. paid5.---How much did you ___________ for this MP4, Sally?---I got it for 800 yuan.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost6.【2021 湖北荆州】 27. ---This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it?---It___________me more than a thousand yuan.A.spentB. costC. tookD. paid7.【泸州市 2021】9. --- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.--- Not really. I only ___________￥30 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took8.38.【2021·福州中考】 --- I ___________ 5000 yuan on this iPhone.1 / 4---Wow, so much! I can ’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. CostD. took9.【2021 四川宜宾】 24. I ___________ $300 for the bike.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid10.【2021 天津】34. I ___________ some of my free time playing basketballfor my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay11. I'm interested in animals,so I___________every Saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend12. They spend too much time___________ the report〔报道〕.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write13. ---What beautiful shoes you ’re wearing! They must beexpensive.---No，they only___________l0 yuan.A.spentB. tookC. paidD. cost14.【2021 河南】---Will you please ___________ for my dinner Peter?- --Sure!15. It will ___________ me too much time to read this book.16.【2021 江西赣州】 This science book ___________ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent17.---Do you often get online? ---Yes, I ___________lots of time on it. It ’s way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. Pay2 / 418. (天河省实初二期中 )She usually ___________much time shopping in the supermarkets.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays句型精练1.她花了三个月的时间做这个试验 .It ________ to do this experiment.2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书 ?How long did ________ to finish reading the book?3.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家________ ________ two hours ________ ________ his home.4.她在衣饰上花了很多钱。

“四个花费”讲解及对应中考练习【真题对应练习】1.（广州某校2015期中）--- How much does your new bike ___________ ? --- I ___________ 300 yuan ___________ it.A. pay ; spend···onB. cost, buy···forC. spend; paid···onD. cost; paid···for2.【2015湖南长沙】Tom spent 200 yuan this book.A . inB. onC. forD. with3.It will ___________ you half an hour to walk there.A . spendB. costC. takeD. pay4.【2015广东深圳】It ___________ me two days to finish the work.A . tookB. costC. spentD. paid5.---How much did you ___________ for this MP4, Sally?---I got it for 800 yuan.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost6.【2015湖北荆州】27. ---This dress looks beautiful on you. How much is it? ---It___________me more than a thousand yuan.A.spentB. costC. tookD. paid7.【泸州市2015】9. --- Your coat is so beautiful. It must be expensive.--- Not really. I only ___________￥30 on it.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took8.38.【2015·福州中考】--- I ___________ 5000 yuan on this iPhone.---Wow, so much! I can’t afford it.A. spentB. paidC. CostD. took9.【2015四川宜宾】24. I ___________ $300 for the bike.A. tookB. spentC. costD. paid10.【2015天津】34. I ___________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A. spendB. costC. takeD. pay11. I'm interested in animals,so I___________every Saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend12. They spend too much time___________ the report（报道）.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write13. ---What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must beexpensive.---No，they only___________l0 yuan.A.spentB. tookC. paidD. cost14.【2015河南】---Will you please ___________ for my dinner Peter?- --Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take15. It will ___________ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay16.【2015江西赣州】This science book ___________ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent17.---Do you often get online? ---Yes, I ___________lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. Pay18. (天河省实初二期中)She usually ___________much time shopping in the supermarkets.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays句型精练1.她花了三个月的时间做这个试验.It ________ to do this experiment.2.他用了多长时间看完了这本书?How long did ________ to finish reading the book?3.我们花了两个小时才找到他的家________ ________ two hours ________ ________ his home.4.她在服装上花了很多钱。