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高尔夫理论题库（含答案）一、选择题1、用来描述球的飞行状况的4个参数分别为击球距离、击球方向、弹道和C、弯曲。
A、回球速度B、击球速度C、弯曲D、球的落点。
2、在实际打球过程中，球员要根据实际情况合理选择B球杆才能打出好的球。
A、球B、球杆C、手套，D、球鞋。
3、球的飞行路线与地面之间的夹角称为B起飞角。
A、倾角B、起飞角C、仰角4、在挥杆击球过程中D杆头的运行方向决定了球的初始方向。
A、球杆的角度B、球杆的长度C、挥杆速度D、杆头的运行方向。
5、击球瞬间杆面的方向不但决定球的飞行路线，同时也影响球的弹道和A距离。
A、距离B、方向C、落点D、角度6、据统计，杆面击球点偏离杆面甜蜜点半英寸（1.27厘米），距离将损失B10%左右。
A、5%B、10%C、20%D、25%7、挥杆轨迹指球员挥杆时，以D身体为旋转轴，球杆杆头形成一个接近圆弧的轨迹。
A、大腿B、左脚C、右脚D、身体8、杆头与地面平等击球产生D标准弹道。
A、弹道变高B、弹道变低C、弹道平行D、标准弹道9、挥杆过程中头会有少许左右移动（限于半个头幅度），但决不允许C上下晃动。
A、向上B、向下C、上下D、前后10、高尔夫球运动中最基本的动作是B握杆、站姿。
A、握杆B、握杆、站姿C、转体11、握杆要有利于C手臂发力，能控制击球力量的大小和球的飞行方向。
A、手B、身体C、手臂，D、肩膀12、D正确的姿势瞄球决定球员打出什么样的球，也是高尔夫球挥杆动作中最重要的一环。
A、瞄球B、站姿C、握杆D、正确的姿势瞄球13、瞄球顺序如下：（1）双脚并立身体前倾，将球竿竿头面正对目标；（2）观察球和目标之间的连线，并在目标连线上寻找参照物；（3）右脚拉开，轻轻高速至双脚之日舒适的宽度站立，保证三线与目标平行；请排列出正确的顺序B（1）（2）（3）。
A、（1）（2）（2）B、（1）（2）（3）C、（2）（1）（3）D、（3）（2）（1）14、无论使用哪一号球杆，右脚应与目标垂直或微开，左脚尖向左打开D20度到30度。
高尔夫测试题及答案解析一、选择题1. 高尔夫运动起源于哪个国家？A. 英国B. 美国C. 中国D. 澳大利亚答案：A2. 标准高尔夫球场有多少个洞？A. 9B. 18C. 21D. 36答案：B3. 高尔夫球杆分为哪几类？A. 推杆、铁杆、木杆B. 推杆、铁杆、木杆、混合杆C. 只有推杆D. 只有铁杆答案：B二、填空题4. 高尔夫球比赛中，______是击球入洞所需的最少击球次数。
答案：标准杆5. 高尔夫比赛中，球员在发球区使用______杆击出的第一球。
答案：发球杆三、简答题6. 请简述高尔夫球的基本规则。
答案：高尔夫球的基本规则包括：每位球员使用球杆将球从发球区击出，目标是将球击入洞中，并且尽可能少的击球次数完成。
球员在击球过程中需要遵守球场规则和礼仪，如不干扰其他球员打球，保持球场清洁等。
7. 高尔夫运动中，什么是“小鸟球”？答案：在高尔夫运动中，“小鸟球”指的是球员在一洞中用比标准杆少一杆的成绩完成该洞。
四、判断题8. 高尔夫运动是一项完全不需要体力的运动。
答案：错误。
高尔夫运动虽然不像一些高强度运动那样消耗体力，但仍然需要一定的体能和技巧。
9. 高尔夫比赛中，球员可以在任何地方放置球。
答案：错误。
球员必须在规定的发球区放置球，并且在击球过程中遵守规则，不能随意移动球。
五、论述题10. 论述高尔夫运动对个人身心健康的益处。
答案：高尔夫运动是一项低强度的户外运动，对个人身心健康有诸多益处。
首先，它能够提高心肺功能和身体协调性。
其次，高尔夫运动有助于减轻压力，放松心情。
此外，高尔夫运动还能培养耐心和专注力，提高社交能力，因为它是一项社交性很强的运动。
答案解析：本测试题涵盖了高尔夫运动的基本知识和规则，旨在帮助学生了解和掌握高尔夫运动的基本概念。
选择题和填空题检验了学生对高尔夫运动起源、球场结构、球杆分类等基础知识的掌握情况。
简答题和判断题进一步考察了学生对高尔夫规则和术语的理解。
论述题则要求学生能够综合运用所学知识，分析高尔夫运动对个人身心健康的影响。
..第一章一、单选题(共60.00分)1.以下哪一选项不属于高尔夫运动与其他运动的区别（）A.高尔夫根于大自然又最亲近与爱护大自然B.高尔夫是运动创伤最少的项目C.强调礼仪与个人品格的塑造D.高尔夫有较强的对抗性与刺激体验满分：20.00 分得分：20分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无2.喜爱高尔夫运动的人们对甥?挱佇?这一单词有着有趣的解读，以下哪一选项的解读有误（）A.G--GlobalB.O--OxygenC.L--LightD.F--Friend满分：20.00 分得分：20分你的答案：,...A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无3.）以下哪个选项对高尔夫运动的表述有误（A.高尔夫，俗称小白球，是一种室外体育运动。
B.通常的比赛形式为个人或团体球员以不同的高尔夫球杆将一颗小球打进果岭的洞内C. 洞大部份的高尔夫比赛有18D.比赛中总击球杆数最多的为优胜者分满分：20.00分20得分：你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无)分共二、多选题( 20.001.高尔夫球场包括以下哪些场地设施？A.会所B.正规球场,...C.练习场D.停车场分满分：20.00分得分：0你的答案：C B A正确答案：D C A B教师评语：暂无)分(三、问答题共20.001.简述高尔夫运动对我们的生活有着怎样的影响？20.00 分满分：分得分：10你的答案：培养良好的还能培养独立性和判断能力，既能强身健体，又能培养优雅稳重的举止和气质，心理素质、自觉自律的精神正确答案：--答案解析：1）高尔夫运动对身体健康的影响（打高尔夫不仅可以锻炼身体的协调性、柔韧度等，还可以提高心肺功能。
不同年龄，不同身体机能水平的人都可以根据高尔夫运动的强度平和持久，不同性别,从而有效地增强人以及行走的速率和频率。
自身特征，自行掌握和控制高尔夫运动的强度，体的呼吸和循环系统的功能。
在高尔夫运动中，有一个重要的动作就是转腰摆胯，于是会增强腰、腹部力量，增强腰高尔夫的上肢动作尤其适用有啤酒肚的男士和渴望有扁平小腹的肌和腹肌，减少脂肪堆积。
高尔夫礼仪测试题（100分）欢迎参加本次测试：懂得礼仪和规则，让您更会打球！1、高尔夫的服装礼仪中上衣的着装要求是什么？【单选题】A.有领T恤B.圆领T恤C.衬衫正确答案: A2、高尔夫的服装礼仪中裤子着装要求是什么？【单选题】A.牛仔裤B.运动裤C.扎皮带的休闲裤正确答案: C3、在安全礼仪中，下列哪个行为是应该要禁止的？【单选题】A.球打偏了，担心要打到人赶紧喊“看球”B.上一组有人把球打到你旁边，你把他的球给打回去C.自己开完球后，等着队友一起前行，而不是急忙走向自己的球。
正确答案: B4、在队友打球的时候，我们最不能站在哪个方位看他挥杆？【单选题】A.前方—队友脸朝向的地方B.后方—队友后脑朝向的地方C.正后侧—站在球与目标的连线上正确答案: C5、在高尔夫场地实战中，为了不影响他组的打球，我们在打球速度上应遵循的原则是？【单选题】A.快走慢打B.自由奔放C.无拘无束正确答案: A6、为了提高本组打球的速度，在队友推完杆就轮到你了，你可以做点什么来加快打球速度？【单选题】A.静静等待B.脱掉手套，准备好球与球杆C.准备着等队友一推完就过去随便敲一下正确答案: B7、下列哪个行为违反果岭上的礼仪？【单选题】A.在最后一洞的果岭上，打完球后的脱帽握手致谢B.不小心踩到别人的推击线连忙致歉C.别人正在推杆时，赶快放好球摆好线正确答案: C8、在打球顺序上，应遵循的原则是哪些？【多选题】A.第一洞开球，可以抽签，也可以礼貌礼让（2.5分）B.第二洞开球，根据上一洞谁打的好谁先开（2.5分）C.球道上，谁离果岭远谁先打；果岭上谁远谁先推（2.5分）D.准备好的先打（2.5分）E.为了提高打球速度，谁快谁先打正确答案: 每个选项都可自定义分值9、高尔夫的致胜法宝是“又远又准”，那么打远有什么好处？【多选题】A.让进攻果岭变得简单（2.5分）B.“万事开头难”远距离的第一杆会给自己提气不少（2.5分）C.更容易打出好成绩（2.5分）D.话说“开球是面子，推杆是票子”，开的远会给自己不少信心（2.5分）E.只要打远了就能赢下比赛正确答案: 每个选项都可自定义分值10、打远会让你有个好的开局，那么如何打远呢？【多选题】A.合理的发力顺序（3分）B.打中球的甜蜜点（3分）C.合适的球杆（4分）D.打高一点，越高越远正确答案: 每个选项都可自定义分值。
《高尔夫礼仪》培训试卷一、填空题（每空2分，共计20分）1、高尔夫是在室外草坪上，使用不同球杆，并按照一定_________，将球击入指定球洞的体育运动项目，通常一场球打________个洞，标准杆为_______杆。
2、1984年中国第一家高尔夫球俱乐部________________成立，由霍英东投资兴建。
3、当客人击球发生偏差，球飞向可能会击中别人的方向，球僮或客人应该立即高声喊叫发出警戒，在该场合警戒的惯用词是________。
4、寻找遗失的初始球，规则规定最多只能用_____分钟。
5、“球因局外者变向或停止”是指运动中的球________被__________改变方向或停止。
球因局外者变向或停止不必受罚，下一杆应在球停止的地点打球。
6、打球前，球员应准时到达出发台，一般来说，应在预定开球时间前_____分钟到达出发台。
7、高尔夫球服装应以舒适整洁为原则，不论男女，都应着有领的上衣或长裤。
禁止球员穿圆领汗衫、吊带背心、_________、超短裙和过短短裤等服装上场。
二、不定项选择题，（每题4分，共计36分）1、关于高尔夫下面说法正确的是：（）A、《高尔夫规则》对球的重量及直径都有相关的要求，其中规定球重不超过48.98克，球的直径不小于42.67mm。
B、高尔夫球场通常由发球区、球道区、障碍区及果岭组成。
C、在比杆赛中，如有必要，为其他球员计分的球员应在走向下一发球台的过程中核对相关球员刚打完球洞的成绩。
2、关于高尔夫礼仪中说法正确的是: （）A、在发球台上，在轮到自己发球之前球员不应先架球；B、球员在球场上应始终为其他球员着想，不应以走动、讲话或制造不必要的噪音干扰他人打球。
C、球员应保证自己所携带的任何电子用品不会对其他球员造成影响；D、当有球员在发球台或果岭上击球时，球场工作人员应保证工作机械和车辆保持禁声状态。
3、在球洞区上的礼仪下面说法正确的是：（）A、球僮或球员不应站在其他球员的推击线上；B、陪走的人员可以在球洞区上为球员观看球线；C、在球员推球时，其他人应确保自己的影子不投射在该球员的推击线上；D、在本组的其他球员击球入洞之前应当站在球洞区上或球洞区附近；4、下面关于高尔夫着装说法正确的有：（）Ａ、高尔夫运动不可以穿过短的短裤，如穿短裤则应着至膝的黑色长袜；Ｂ、为了起到保护草皮的作用，球员必须穿着带钉的球鞋，但对鞋钉没有限制；Ｃ、女士着装可以时装化一些，可以穿一些网球裙及连衣裙；Ｄ、球员必须配戴高尔夫手套，男士一般只带单手，女士可以带双手或单手。
高尔夫试题及答案一、单选题（每题2分，共10分）1. 高尔夫运动起源于哪个国家？A. 英国B. 美国C. 法国D. 中国答案：A2. 标准高尔夫球场共有多少个球洞？A. 9B. 18C. 27D. 36答案：B3. 高尔夫比赛中，标准杆数是多少？A. 72B. 70C. 68D. 64答案：A4. 高尔夫球杆中，用于长距离击球的是以下哪种？A. 推杆B. 铁杆C. 木杆D. 楔杆答案：C5. 高尔夫球比赛中，以下哪种情况会被视为犯规？A. 球落在界外B. 球落在水障碍区C. 球落在沙坑中D. 球落在果岭上答案：A二、多选题（每题3分，共15分）1. 高尔夫运动中，以下哪些因素会影响球的飞行轨迹？A. 球的重量B. 球的材质C. 击球的角度D. 风向答案：A, B, C, D2. 在高尔夫比赛中，以下哪些行为是被禁止的？A. 使用超过14支球杆B. 故意移动球C. 球童在击球时提供建议D. 球手在击球时使用手机答案：A, B, D3. 高尔夫球杆的种类包括哪些？A. 木杆B. 铁杆C. 楔杆D. 推杆答案：A, B, C, D4. 高尔夫比赛中，以下哪些情况会导致罚杆？A. 球落入水障碍区B. 球落入沙坑C. 球手在击球时触碰到球D. 球手在击球时触碰到草答案：C5. 高尔夫运动中，以下哪些因素会影响球的滚动距离？A. 草的长度B. 草的类型C. 球的材质D. 球的重量答案：A, B, C三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）1. 高尔夫运动是一种在户外草地上进行的球类运动。
（对）2. 高尔夫比赛中，球手可以随意更换球杆。
（错）3. 高尔夫运动中，球手在击球时必须站在球的后面。
（错）4. 高尔夫比赛中，球手可以在任何位置放置球。
（错）5. 高尔夫运动中，球手在击球时可以踩踏草皮。
（错）6. 高尔夫比赛中，球手在击球时可以请求暂停。
（错）7. 高尔夫运动中，球手在击球时可以借助外力。
（错）8. 高尔夫比赛中，球手在击球时可以故意移动球。
《高尔夫管理》练习题及答案一、单择题：1、关于高尔夫运动起源说法错误的是：（）A、高尔夫运动迄今已有500多年的历史B、高尔夫运动的起源没有准确的时间或大致的年代，围绕高尔夫的起源产生了许多古老而神秘的传说C、目前较能使人信服并较多地得到人们公认的学说是高尔夫运动起源于苏格兰的说法D、中国古代的“蹴鞠”是一种类似于高尔夫以杆击球的球戏2、下列不属于世界高尔夫运动的发展历程的是（）A、起源与传播阶段B、雏形产生与扩散阶段C、逐渐成熟与传播阶段D、迅速发展与普及阶段3、关于高尔夫俱乐部在中国的发展下列说法错误的是（）A、中国最早成立的高尔夫俱乐部是1889年由英国殖民者成立的皇家香港俱乐部B、1896年，中国上海高尔夫俱乐部成立，标志着这项已有几百年历史的运动进入了中国。
C、1984年，中山温泉高尔夫俱乐部的成立标志着高夫球运动改革开放后重新进入了中国D、1986年1月我国首次举办了“中山杯”高尔夫邀请赛，标志着中国开始重视发展高尔夫俱乐部4、高尔夫运动产业不包括（）A、高尔夫球场建造业B、高尔夫用品制造业C、高尔夫赛事、培训和职业教育D、高尔夫汽车产业5、关于高尔夫球场功能分区正确的是（）A、按照球场内部区域与功能的不同，高尔夫球场可以划分为三个主要功能区域，即球道区、会馆区和附属设施区B、按照球场内部区域与功能的不同，高尔夫球场可以划分为三个主要功能区域，即练习场区、球场区和附属设施区C、按照球场内部区域与功能的不同，高尔夫球场可以划分为三个主要功能区域，即球道区、草坪管理区和附属设施区D、按照球场内部区域与功能的不同，高尔夫球场可以划分为三个主要功能区域，即球道区、草坪管理区和会馆区6、关于发球台说法错误的是（）A、最前面的红色标记为业余女子选手发球台B、白色标记为业余男子选手发球台，金色标记为职业男子选手发球台C、蓝色标记为业余男子选手发球台和职业女子选手发球台D、有些球场在金梯后面还有黑梯，为初学者专用发球台7、一般的会员制俱乐部对高尔夫运动着装要求不正确的是（）A、要求上身穿着有领有袖的T恤衫B、不允许球手穿圆领汗衫、吊带背心等过于休闲的服装下场C、可以穿牛仔系列服装、超短裙等服装下场，以体现运动的休闲D、有些俱乐部还专门规定不允许穿任何式样的短裤下场，有些对短裤的样式和长度有所规定8、高尔夫精神指的是（）A、诚信、自律、主动为他人着想B、诚实、守时、注意细节C、诚实、守信、文明礼貌D、诚信、自律、绅士风度9、球手必须牢记的高尔夫规则精髓是：（）A、高尔夫文化、文明和高尚的精神B、诚信、自律、主动为他人着想C、诚实、守信、文明礼貌D、诚信、自律、绅士风度10、不属于高尔夫球手需求的是：A、社会地位象征需求B、高层次休闲需求C、身心健康的基本需求D、工作的基本需求11、下列说法错误的是（）A、参与高尔夫运动的人们称为高尔夫球手B、购买会员证加入球会的人称为会员C、会员所携带的球手称为会员的嘉宾D、到球场观光的人称之为高尔夫旅游者12、高尔夫球会经营的模式不包括（）A、会员制球会B、商业性球会C、公众球会D、教学性质球会13、会员制球会的类型有：（）A、按经营目标划分为盈利性球会和非盈利性球会，按会员限量划分为封闭式会员制球会和开放式会员制球会B、按经营目标划分为商业性球会和非商业性球会，按会员限量划分为限量球会和限量制球会C、按经营目标划分为商业性球会和非商业性球会，按会员限量划分为封闭式会员制球会和开放式会员制球会D、按经营目标划分为盈利性球会和非盈利性球会，按会员限量划分为限量球会和限量制球会14、关于高尔夫球会的特点错误的是（）A、综合性、排他性、私密性B、稳定性、饱和性、增值性C、服务外性化D、竞争性和协作性15、高尔夫球会要平衡的主要利益相关者有（）A、球会股东和投资人、管理者、员工、顾客B、政府、供应商、竞争者、媒体、自然C、会员、球手、高尔夫旅游者D、高尔夫赛事组织者、职业球手、管理者16、高尔夫球会要平衡的次要利益相关者有（）A、球会股东和投资人、管理者、员工、顾客B、政府、供应商、竞争者、媒体、自然C、会员、球手、高尔夫旅游者D、高尔夫赛事组织者、职业球手、管理者17、不属于高球会的功能有（）A、高尔夫球场作为休闲运动设施也是住宅区的配套设施，B、高尔夫球场作为度假村的配套设施C、高尔夫球场作为经济开发区的配套设施D、高尔夫球场作为全民健身运动的配套设施18、不属于球会经营定位的外部环境的是（）A、高尔夫产业环境和市场需求环境B、国家政策法规C、人文地理环境D、市政配套设施环境19、不属于球会经营定位的内部环境的是（）A、人力资源、原材料和资金B、时间、信息、能源和设施C、服务程序和环境氛围D、国家政策法规19、球会的经营定位不包括：（）A、顾客定位B、产品定位C、服务定位和价格定位D、市场定位20、球会的核心业务包括（）A、球童服务、草坪维护、市场销售B、接待服务、球童服务、球具经营C、接待服务、竞技服务、球童服务D、球童服务、草坪维护、球具经营21、（）是提高球会管理效率的必然要求。
高尔夫训练计划学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年
1.力量训练的要求是什么？
参考答案:
要要掌握正确的呼吸方法；要系统安排力量训练；运用“超负荷训练”以获得超量恢复；力量训练手段和专项动作应力求一致；要针对运动员个人特点
进行训练；要针对女子生理特点进行训练。
2.杰克.尼克劳斯共赢得多少个高尔夫大满贯？
参考答案:
18
3.高尔夫远动员从学球到职业水准至少要经历多长时间的练习？
参考答案:
10000小时
4.体能训练的原则。
参考答案:
系统性原则，全面性原则，结合专项原则，从实际出发原则。
高尔夫规则与礼仪考试第一篇：高尔夫规则与礼仪考试TRUE OR FALSE1.In stroke play, a competitor may give information on the Rules to a fellow-competitor.2.An earthen stacked turf face of a bunker is part of the bunker.3.When out of bounds is defined by a line on the ground, a ball is out of bounds when all of it lies on the line.4.A player may only repair an old hole plug if his ball lies on the putting green.5.A ball is only outside the teeing ground when part of it is outside the limits of the tee markers.6.An out of bounds stake is an immovable obstruction.7.In a bunker, a player has addressed the ball when he has taken his stance.8.A hole made by a non-burrowing animal may not be declared ground under repair.9.Through the green, a player may remove sand from the area in which he is to drop a ball.10.A coin, when used to mark the position of a ball, is considered to be the player’s equipment.11.The term ‘rule’ includes any conditions of the competition.12.A player must always take relief from ground under repair.13.In stroke play, the penalty for dropping a ball in an incorrect manner is two strokes.14.In foursomes, when a ball is to be placed, it must be placed by the player who will make the next stroke.15.When a ball is to be replaced, it must be replaced by the player, his partner, or the person who lifted or moved it.16.A player is always entitled to lift his ball when he discontinues play.17.If a player’s ball lies outside a water hazard he is not entitled to relief without penalty from interference by an immovable obstruction that lies in the water hazard.18.A path through the rough cut to fairway height is considered to be a closely-mown area.19.In a match, if a playerwins the first three holes and then discovers he has 15 clubs in his bag, he is then only 1 up.20.A caddie may smooth sand in a bunker prior to his player making a stroke from the same bunker.21.A player is entitled to lift his ball for identification, the only exception being when it lies in a water hazard.22.In stroke play, if a competitor proceeds under Rule 3-3 he need not report the facts to the Committee if he scores the same with both balls.23.A player may have a line of putt when his ball lies off the putting green.24.A player may brush aside frost from his line of putt with a towel.25.If a player’s ball has come to rest in a bunker, he is allowed to lift it to determine whether it has become unfit for play.26.A stake defining the margin of a water hazard is in the hazard.27.The Committee may waive any penalty, including one of disqualification.28.The margins of ground under repair extend vertically downwards, but not upwards.29.In a Stableford competition, the Committee is responsible for determining the result of each hole and calculating the points total.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.A player may drop his ball in a water hazard when deeming his ball unplayable.The player can deem his ball unplayable under any circumstance.Sand and loose dirt are loose impediment in the course.Casual water was included in the abnormal ground condition.The ball in play include the ball wrongly substituted.The cave made by burrowing animals are ground under repair.The stick identify the water hazard stands out of the hazard.The unmotivated golf cart is also player’s equipment.The line of play extends vertically upwards from the ground and extends a reasonable distance beyond the hole.Ball in play includes a ball substituted for the ball in play whether or not the substitution is permitted.A player whose clubis damaged in the normal course of play may continue to use the club in its damaged state.When resuming play after it had been discontinued a player may substitute a ball on the spot from which the original ball was lifted.Strokes played in continuing the play of a hole, the result of which has been decided, are not practice strokes.There is no penalty if a ball lying in an abnormal ground condition is accidentally moved by the player during search.A dropped ball is not re-dropped if it rolls and comes to rest nearer the hole than the nearest point of relief, but not nearer the hole than where it originally lay.There is a penalty for touching grass in the backward movement of the stroke by a player whose ball lies in a hazard.A player is entitled to relief from ground under repair when his ball lies in a water hazard.Strokes taken and penalty strokes incurred solely in playing a provisional ball, subsequently abandoned, are disregarded.Irrespective of where a ball lies, it may be cleaned when it has been lifted because it is assisting play.A player must not play a ball that lies on the fringe of a wrong putting green.A player may play a provisional ball solely in the belief that his original ball may be lost in a water hazard.A player may declare his ball unplayable at any place on the course except when the ball is in a water hazard.Ice and snow are loose impediments.In a match play, the forecaddie is also an outside agency.Through the green, a player has addressed the ball when he has taken his stance.Advice includes any counsel or suggestion that could influence a player in determining the choice of his club.A ball is in play as soon as the player has made a stroke on a teeing ground.Material piled for removal by a greenkeeper is ground under repair.Sand and loose soil are loose impediments anywhere on the course.A ball is deemed to have moved if it leaves its position and comes torest in any other 60.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.8 1.82.83.84.85.86.place.A player must not allow his partner's caddie to position himself on or close to an extension of the line of play behind his ball.The player may wrap a towel or handkerchief around the grip of the club to assist him in gripping.A player may brush aside or mop up casual water on the line of putt.In match play, a player incurs no penalty for accidentally moving an opponent’s ball at rest while searching for it.A dropped ball is re-dropped, without penalty, if it touches the player, his partner, either of their caddies or their equipment before or after it struck the ground.In match play, if a player makes a stroke with a ball that has been dropped or placed in a wrong place, he incurs a one-stroke penalty.Through the green, the player is entitled to relief from an immovable obstruction when he has intervention on his direction of play.The equipment include the coin which state the two-club length of drop.The hazard include the lateral water hazard , the water hazard and the ground under repair.The yellow stick state the water hazard while the red ones state the lateral water hazard.Water hazard stakes may not be moved even if they are physically movable.A ball is out of bounds when any part of it lies out of bounds.In match play, a player may concede a hole at any time prior to the conclusion of the hole.Foreign material may be applied to the club face for the purpose of influencing the movement of the ball.In no circumstances may a player touch or bend long grass when searching for his ball.In stroke play, the penalty for testing the condition of a hazard is two strokes.A burrowing animal is an animal that makes a hole for habitation or shelter.The line of putt does not extend beyond the hole.The time spent playing a wrongball is not counted in the five-minute period allowed for search.In a threesome or foursome competition, penalty strokes do affect the order of play.If the player checks his downswing voluntarily before his clubhead reaches the ball he is deemed not to have made a stroke.Through the green is the whole area of the course except all hazards on the course.The penalty for agreeing to exclude the operation of any Rule is two penalty strokes in stroke play and loss of hole in match play.The Committee may not prohibit practice on or near the putting green of the hole last played.In stroke play, when starting play of the hole, a stroke played from outside the teeing ground and any subsequent strokes played by the competitor from outside the teeing ground do not count in his score.A ball is unfit for play if its surface is scratched or scraped.A player may ask advice during a stipulated round from only his partner or either of their caddies.87.In match play, if a player plays when his opponent should have played the opponent may immediately require the player to cancel the stroke so played.88.A player may not stand outside the teeing ground to play a ball within it.89.A player must give his opponent, marker or fellow-competitor the opportunity to observe the lifting of the ball when it is to be lifted for identification.90.The player may not touch an obstruction at address or during a backswing for a stroke when his ball is in a hazard.91.A Referee does not have to act on a breach, which he observes.92.The margin of ground under repair extends vertically upwards, but not downwards.93.A 'stroke' includes the player's backswing.94.A ball is deemed to have 'moved' if it leaves its position and comes to rest in any other place.95.A Committee may prohibit play from “Ground Under Repair”.96.Advice' does not include information on the Rules and matters such as the position ofhazards or the flagstick.97.A pile of grass cuttings is always “Ground Under Repair”.98.In stroke play, if a competitor returns a gross score for a hole higher than that actually taken, the score as returned shall stand.99.A ball is 'holed' provided most of it is below the level of the lip of the hole.100.If, when proceeding under the Rules, a player drops a ball at a point through the green, it must be re-dropped if it rolls and comes to rest on a putting green.101.A ball is outside the teeing ground when part of it lies outside the teeing ground.102.A foursome is a match in which two play against two, and each side plays one ball.103.A player's tee peg is not always defined as part of his equipment.104.In a match, if a player wins the first three holes and then discovers he has 15 clubs in his bag, he is then only 1 up.105.If a player's ball lies through the green in a hole made by a rabbit, a snake or a bird, he is entitled to relief.106.A player may brush aside frost from his line of putt.107.An artificially surfaced path cannot be defined as an integral part of the course.108.When out of bounds is defined by a line on the ground, a ball is out of bounds when all of it lies on the line.109.In match play, a player doubtful of his rights may play a second ball.110.A stake defining the margin of a water hazard is in the hazard.111.Strokes played in continuing the play of a hole, the result of which has been decided, are practice strokes.112.A ball may always be cleaned when it is lifted.113.A player may lift his ball anywhere on the course if he considers that it might assist the play of another player.114.A player is always the sole judge of whether his ball is unplayable.115.If a player considers the concession of a putt too generous he may decline it.116.A player's ball lies on the putting green.If he putts and his ball in motion is deflected into the hole by a worm, the ball is'holed'.117.If a player's club strikes the ball twice in the course of a stroke, the stroke counts and he must add a penalty stroke.118.A player may practise chipping near the first teeing ground before starting a round or play-off.119.A partner is a player associated with another player on the same side.120.Objects defining out of bounds are obstructions.RULE NUMBER 121.A player repairs a spike mark on his line of putt.16 122.A player drops his club on his ball at rest, causing it to move.18 123.A player strikes a ball moving in water.26 124.A player substitutes a ball when not permitted to do so.15125.A player lifts his ball because he thinks it may assist the play of his opponent.20 126.A Committee disqualifies a player who is guilty of a serious breach of etiquette.127.A player asks for advice from his opponent.8128.A player unduly delays play between the play of two holes.129.A player applies foreign material to his ball.130.A player’s ball at rest is moved by another ball in motion.131.A player has two caddies at the same time.6 132.A player drops his ball and it rolls out of bounds.133.A player plays a practice stroke from a bunker after completing play of the 7th hole.7 134.A player plays from in front of the tee-markers.11 135.A player plays a stroke at a ball moving in a stream.136.A player cleans his ball.21 137.A player deems his ball unplayable.28 138.A player is late for his starting time.6 139.A player hits a shot out of bounds.27 140.A player asks to have the flagstick attended when his ball lies through the green.17 141.A player wishes to take relief from a lateral water hazard.26 142.A player lifts his ball to identify it in a hazard.143.A player wishes to change his ball which is cut.144.A player’s ball in motion is accidentally deflected byhis caddie.19 145.A player’s ball comes to rest in casual water in a bunker.25 146.A player announces that he will play a provisional ball.27 147.A ball embedded in its own mark through the green.148.A ball is resting against the flagstick.149.A player hits a shot out of bounds.27 150.A player wishes to identify his ball that is in a bad lie in the rough.151.A player concedes the match to his opponent.152.A player has interference from a fixed sprinkler head.153.A player played a wrong ball.15 154.A player played a ball from a wrong place.155.A player moved his ball when marking it on the putting green.156.A player’s ball overhangs the lip of the hole.157.A player’s club is damaged in the normal course of play.158.A player’s ball rests OB and played his second ball on the teeing ground.159.A player is late for his starting time.160.A player wishes to take relief from a lateral water hazard.161.A player lifts his ball to identify it in a hazard.162.A player presses down grass behind his ball in the rough.163.A player drops his ball and it rolls out of bounds.164.A player putts with his feet astride the line of putt.165.A player’s ball comes to rest in casual water in a bunker.166.A player lifts his ball which is incorrectly dropped.167.A player plays a stroke from within a water hazard, but fails to get the ball out of the hazard and now wishes to take relief.168.A player wraps a handkerchief around the grip of his driver.169.A player’s ball comes to rest in its own pitch-mark through the green.170.A player’s ball comes to rest on a plastic bag.171.A ball when placed fails to come to rest on the spot on which it was placed.172.A player touches the water in a water hazard with his club when his ball lies in the water hazard.173.A Committee determines that there are exceptional circumstances that warrant waiving the penalty 174.A ball is moved in measuring while proceeding under aRule.175.A player’s ball falls off the tee when he addresses it.176.A ball falls off a tee before the player make a stroke on the teeing ground.177.A player touches his line of putt.178.A player’s ball in motion is accidentally deflected by his caddie.179.A player’s ball is lost in a burrowing animal hole.180.In match play, a player played from the teeing ground when his opponent had the honour.181.In stroke play, a fellow-competitor accidentally kicks the competitor’s ball that was at rest.182.In match play, a player and opponent exchange balls during play of a hole.183.In four-ball match play, only one of the partners arrives to play at the agreed starting time.184.In foursomes match play, a player plays when his partner should have played.185.In four-ball stroke play, partners decide that it would be best for the player nearer the hole to play first.186.In stroke play, a competitor fails to inform his marker of a penalty as soon as practicable.187.In stroke play, a fellow-competitor intentionally kicks the competitor’s ball that was at rest.188.In stroke play, a player leaves the 18th green without holing out.189.In foursomes stroke play, the partners play in an incorrect order.190.In a four-ball match, an absent partner joins the match at the 3rd tee.191.In match play, a player during the play of a hole forgets to inform his opponent that he had incurred a penalty stroke.192.In match play, a ball in motion is accidentally deflected by an opponent.193.In match play, a player makes a stroke from a wrong place.194.It is virtually certain that a player’s ball is lost in a movable obstruction.195.On the putting green, a player’s caddie touches the putting green in pointing out a line for putting.196.Through the green, a player touches a loose impediment near his ball and his ball moves.197.To play his next stroke, a player will have to stand on a wrong puttinggreen.198.The Committee suspends play while the players are between play of two holes.199.The Committee declares play null and void and cancels all scores due to heavy rain rendering parts of the course unplayable.200.The player strikes the ball twice during the course of a stroke.第二篇：高尔夫技法与礼仪高尔夫运动:是指球手站在环境优雅、宽阔的、绿茵茵的草地上，利用长短不同的球杆，从一系列的发球台上把一个个小球依次击打入洞的一种富有挑战性，使人心旷神怡的户外运动。
第一章一、单选题(共分)1.以下哪一选项不属于高尔夫运动与其他运动的区别（）A.高尔夫根于大自然又最亲近与爱护大自然B.高尔夫是运动创伤最少的项目C.强调礼仪与个人品格的塑造D.高尔夫有较强的对抗性与刺激体验满分：分得分：20分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无2.喜爱高尔夫运动的人们对“GOLF"这一单词有着有趣的解读，以下哪一选项的解读有误（）A.G--GlobalB.O--OxygenC.L--LightD.F--Friend满分：分得分：20分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无3.以下哪个选项对高尔夫运动的表述有误（）A.高尔夫，俗称小白球，是一种室外体育运动。
B.通常的比赛形式为个人或团体球员以不同的高尔夫球杆将一颗小球打进果岭的洞内C.大部份的高尔夫比赛有18洞D.比赛中总击球杆数最多的为优胜者满分：分得分：20分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无二、多选题(共分)1.高尔夫球场包括以下哪些场地设施A.会所B.正规球场C.练习场D.停车场满分：分得分：0分你的答案：A B C正确答案：A B C D教师评语：暂无三、问答题(共分)1.简述高尔夫运动对我们的生活有着怎样的影响满分：分得分：10分你的答案：既能强身健体，又能培养优雅稳重的举止和气质，还能培养独立性和判断能力，培养良好的心理素质、自觉自律的精神正确答案：--答案解析：（1）高尔夫运动对身体健康的影响打高尔夫不仅可以锻炼身体的协调性、柔韧度等，还可以提高心肺功能。
高尔夫运动的强度平和持久，不同性别,不同年龄，不同身体机能水平的人都可以根据自身特征，自行掌握和控制高尔夫运动的强度，以及行走的速率和频率。
从而有效地增强人体的呼吸和循环系统的功能。
在高尔夫运动中，有一个重要的动作就是转腰摆胯，于是会增强腰、腹部力量，增强腰肌和腹肌，减少脂肪堆积。
高尔夫的上肢动作尤其适用有啤酒肚的男士和渴望有扁平小腹的女士。
长期进行高尔夫运动可以使人体平衡器官的机能状态得到改善。
（2）高尔夫运动对心理素质的影响•调节与改善情感•强化意志•培养良好的性格一、单选题(共分)1.下列不属于高尔夫起源说的是：A.苏格兰B.荷兰C.中国D.美国满分：分得分：分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无2.下列高尔夫运动对身体健康的影响错误的是：A.锻炼身体的协调性、柔韧度，提高心肺功能。
B.高尔夫运动的强度大，易受到运动伤害C.使人体平衡器官的机能状态得到改善D.增强腰、腹部力量，增强腰肌和腹肌，减少脂肪堆积满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无3.高尔夫球运动最早的文字记载，出现在苏格兰。
1457年3月，苏格兰国王詹姆士二世颁发了一项“”的法令。
A.部分停止并且逐渐取缔高尔夫球B.暂时停止高尔夫球C.完全停止并且取缔高尔夫球D.完全停止并且暂停高尔夫球满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无二、多选题(共分)1.二十世纪，高尔夫运动最早传入中国是在，建设的洞球场。
A.上海浦东B.上海虹桥C.9D.18满分：分你的答案：B C正确答案：B C教师评语：暂无2.现今公认的高尔夫运动发源地为，其中球场尤为著名，球场最初有个洞。
,,A.英格兰B.苏格兰C.奥古斯塔D.圣安德鲁斯E.11F.22满分：分得分：分你的答案：B D F正确答案：B D F教师评语：暂无一、单选题(共分)1.在高尔夫起源说中，被称为“Kolf”且在冰上进行的是：A.荷兰起源说B.苏格兰起源说C.美国起源说D.中国起源说满分：分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无2.（第一章）中国内地第一家对外开放的高尔夫球会是A.中山温泉高尔夫俱乐部B.深圳高尔夫俱乐部C.观澜湖高尔夫俱乐部D.上海虹桥高尔夫俱乐部满分：分得分：分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无3.（第一章）新中国内地第一家申报立项建立的高尔夫俱乐部是：A.中山温泉高尔夫俱乐部B.观澜湖高尔夫俱乐部C.深圳高尔夫俱乐部D.上海虹桥高尔夫俱乐部满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无4.（第一章）一个标准的高尔夫球场有多少个洞A.22B.9C.11D.18满分：分得分：分你的答案：D正确答案：D教师评语：暂无二、判断题(共分)1.为了避免运动创伤，老年人不宜参与高尔夫运动。
A.正确B.错误满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B答案解析：高尔夫球运动植根于大自然，是最适合老年人户外休闲的运动之一。
这项运动适合各种性别、年龄、体态、体能状况，满足老年人养老的心理需求。
而且具有运动创伤少的特征，是一种康复运动，同时对于老年人还有着健心的功能。
教师评语：暂无2.高尔夫在比赛过程中球员需要裁判的全程监督。
A.正确B.错误满分：分得分：0分你的答案：A正确答案：B教师评语：暂无3.高尔夫是运动创伤较少的项目A.正确B.错误满分：分得分：分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无4.高尔夫是指：个人或团体球员以不同的高尔夫球杆将一颗小球打进果岭的洞内（大部份的比赛有18洞），杆数最多的为优胜者。
A.正确B.错误满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无第二章一、单选题(共分)1.高尔夫文化的发展的路径排序正确的是（）①高尔夫平民文化②高尔夫绅士文化③高尔夫大众文化A.③①②B.①②③C.①③②D.②①③满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无2.高尔夫的文化内涵不包括A.竞技文化B.社交文化C.平民文化D.贵族文化满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无二、多选题(共分)1.请选择以下对球童文化描述正确的选项（）A.球童就等同于是拎球杆托球包的服务员B.球童的重要工作之一是帮球手看击球路线、风向、距离C.球童敏锐的观察力能够极大地帮助高尔夫球手发挥出较好状态D.球童提出的建议通常较业余，球手无需听从球童的建议满分：分得分：分你的答案：B C正确答案：B C教师评语：暂无三、判断题(共分)1.球童不仅仅提供拖球包的服务，还有向球手提供打球信息的作用。
A.正确B.错误满分：分得分：分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无一、单选题(共分)1.16世纪初苏格兰贵族王室成员对高尔夫认知态度的变化的原因是：A.高尔夫运动在民间的流行影响了贵族王室B.高尔夫运动的改进增强了运动的趣味性C.英格兰与苏格兰之问签订永久和平协议满分：分得分：0分你的答案：A正确答案：C教师评语：暂无2.下列对高尔夫文化礼仪的演进历程描述错误的是：A.高尔夫起源于牧羊人“自娱自乐”的游戏B.“贵族集团”的广泛参与演变为“田园社交”C.”田园社交“促进了”绅士文化”的进一步发展D.“俱乐部”的出现促使高尔夫礼仪发展趋于成熟满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B答案解析：“贵族集团”的广泛参与演变为“绅士文化”教师评语：暂无二、多选题(共分)1.高尔夫文化的表现形式有：A.绅士礼仪B.球童文化C.高尔夫服饰文化满分：分得分：0分你的答案：A C正确答案：A B C教师评语：暂无2.高尔夫规则中阐释了“绅士文化”的是A.球场上的礼貌B.球场优先权C.对球场的保护D.比赛规则满分：分得分：0分你的答案：A C D正确答案：A B C教师评语：暂无三、判断题(共分)1.高尔夫是苏格兰贵族发明的游戏，故带有“贵族文化“的特征。
A.正确B.错误满分：分得分：分你的答案：B正确答案：B教师评语：暂无第三章一、单选题(共分)1.不属于高尔夫礼仪的表现形式的是：A.球员的语言“符号”B.球员的身体行为“符号”C.球员个体服饰“符号”D.球员与周围环境和睦相处“符号”满分：分得分：分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无2.高尔夫礼仪文化的功能不包括A.塑造个人形象功能B.协调人际关系功能C.维持竞赛顺利进行功能D.感召教化功能E.提高个人的社会地位满分：分得分：分你的答案：E正确答案：E教师评语：暂无二、多选题(共分)1.球员个体服饰符号体现在：A.穿着带有衣领的休闲衣服B.穿专业的高尔夫球鞋C.服饰应整洁干净、不缺衣少扣、没有污渍D.穿着时尚靓丽满分：分得分：0分你的答案：B C正确答案：A B C教师评语：暂无2.球员与周围环境和睦相处体现在：A.自觉维护球场环境B.不大声喧哗C.保护球场公共设施D.穿着整齐规范满分：分得分：0分你的答案：A B C D正确答案：A B C教师评语：暂无3.以下体现了高尔夫礼仪内容的是：A.明礼、行礼B.讲究诚信、公平对等C.为他人着想，注重自我修养D.尊重每一座球场E.非常重视自己的运动成绩，追求技术不断进步满分：分得分：分你的答案：A B C D正确答案：A B C D教师评语：暂无一、单选题(共分)1.图片中这位被称为“高球伟人”的老人是四届英国公开赛冠军的传奇球员，还在果岭养护、球场管理、球具制作、球场设计方面大有建树。
他的名字是（）A.波比•琼斯B.阿诺德-帕尔默C.老汤姆•莫里斯D.杰克-尼克劳斯满分：分得分：分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无二、多选题(共分)1.高尔夫礼仪文化的功能有哪些A.塑造个人形象功能B.协调人际关系功能C.维持竞赛顺利进行功能D.感召教化功能满分：分得分：分你的答案：A B C D正确答案：A B C D教师评语：暂无2.下列选项属于球员的身体行为“符号”的有（）A.球员在打球前后彼此间的拥抱和握手;B.遵守文明行为，自觉维护运动场所的卫生环境，举止文明，行为高雅; C.对现场观众或队友的鼓励和对得到同伴的帮助的致谢D.爱护公共环境设施满分：分得分：0分你的答案：A B C D正确答案：A C教师评语：暂无3.高尔夫礼仪的表现形式有哪些（）A.球员的语言“符号”B.球员的身体行为“符号”C.球员个体服饰“符号”D.球员与周围环境和睦相处“符号”满分：分得分：分你的答案：B C DB C D教师评语：暂无三、判断题(共分)1.以下描述是否正确诚信是高尔夫球运动对每个球员最基本的要求。
在高尔夫比赛中，其过程裁判无法全程监视，全由球员自己自觉，尊重对手，尊重自己。
A.正确B.错误满分：分得分：分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无第四章一、单选题(共分)1.初学者通常是从哪种杆开始学起（）A.7号木杆B.7号铁杆C.1号木杆D.推杆满分：分得分：10分你的答案：B正确答案：B暂无2.比赛时球员所携带的球杆须在（）支以内。
A.10B.12C.14D.15满分：分得分：10分你的答案：C正确答案：C教师评语：暂无3.人们在高尔夫球的表面开始设计凹痕是由于：A.球面有凹痕的球飞行距离更远更稳B.节约生产球的成本C.使球的表面更加美观满分：分得分：10分你的答案：A正确答案：A教师评语：暂无二、填空题(共分)1.最初的高尔夫球包是19世纪70年代一个英国人发明的，他用____和_____缝在一起成了世界上第一个高尔夫球包。
