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最新2019长沙市中考英语试卷及答案

最新2019长沙市中考英语试卷及答案
最新2019长沙市中考英语试卷及答案

2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷

II.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)

第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)

21. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon ________ 20 July, 1969.

A. in

B. on

C. at

Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?

22. --- ________ i s it from the Children’s Palace to

--- About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.

A. How soon

B. How long

C. How far

23. --- Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?

________ across from the super market.

--- Yes. There’s

A. one

B. it

C. that

24. --- ________ I hand in the report today?

--- No, you needn’t.

A. Can

B. Must

C. Shall

________ for people to experience the pleasure of reading than 25. “Reading Pavilion” has made it

before.

A. easier

B. easy

C. more easily

26. Some people enjoy ________ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.

A. to send

B. send

C. sending

27. --- Simon, do you know who invented the kite?

--- Sure! It ________ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.

A. is invented

B. invented

C. was invented

28. --- We ________ to Hunan History Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.

--- That’s amazing!

A. went

B. will go

C. have gone

protect the earth.

We will have no water to drink ________ w e don’t

A. until

B. if

C. unless

ed how much ________.

30. In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be ask

A. she is weighed

B. she weighs

C. is she weighed

第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)

He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to ____31____ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden.

____32____. He liked He liked Chibi’s black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be

handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.

Chibi’s own

But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could ____33____ his eyes. Who is that?”“What can that stupid do up there?”

Until Mr. Isobe announced (宣布) that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. “Voices?”“Vo ices of crows?”

____34____ he imitated the voices of newly hatched (孵化) crows. And he made the mother crow’s voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows ____35____ when they are

happy and cheerful. Everybody’s mind was taken to the

____36____ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.

Chibi made very special ____37____ deep down in his throat (喉咙) imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine ____38____ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.

Then Mr. Isobe explained .____39____ Chibi had learned those calls---leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.

Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been ____40____ to Chibi all those long years.

He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!

31. A. complain B. count C. find

32. A. admired B. printed C. punished

33. A. check B. believe C. open

34. A. First B. Later C. Last

35. A. jump B. call C. fly

36. A. far B. crowded C. modern

37. A. speeches B. reports C. sounds

38. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly

39. A. what B. how C. whether

40. A. wrong B. kind C. honest

III.阅读技能(三部分,共25小题,计50分)

第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答

问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)

A

National Gallery

Opening Times:

Daily 10 a.m.-7 p.m., Wednesday until 9 p.m. Tickets:

£8 adults, £4 students, under 12 free Available daily from 10 a. m.

Telephone:020 7747 2885

Visit US: WWW. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3410798201.html,

ZSL London Zoo

There are over 12,000 amazing animals for you to see. These are just a few for you to see, which make a visit to ZSL London Zoo a great day.

Ticket Price:£17.00

Opening Times: Daily 10:00-17:30

Visit Time: 4 hours

41. How much docs the ticket to ZSL London Zoo cost?

A. £ 8.00.

B. £ 17.50.

C. £ 17.00.

42. How long is the National Gallery open on Wednesday?

A. 4 hours.

B. 8 hours.

C. 11 hours.

B

There are over 20*000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying,jumping and playing happily in 125 acres (亩) of wonderful gardens.

LANTERN NUGIC TALKING ANIMALS

A relaxed and unforgettable night time journey through the zoo with festive characters and big animal lanterns to light your way.

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3410798201.html,/christmas

Find out more about our 20,000 animals by joining one of our daily animal talks in the zoo. Plan your day using our app.

Visit https://www.doczj.com/doc/3410798201.html,/talks.

STAY OVER

Treat the family and stay over in one of Chester and Cheshire’s many hotels. Visit https://www.doczj.com/doc/3410798201.html,/hotels and make great savings on hotel & zoo ticket package deals! MEMBERSHIP & ADOPTIONS (收养)

You can support us and our animals by becoming a member or adopting an animal. Buy your membership at:

https://www.doczj.com/doc/3410798201.html,

43. If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can ________.

A. have a night time journey

B. become a member of the zoo

C. join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo

44. Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?

A. Lantern Magic.

B. Stay Over.

C. Membership and Adoptions.

45. You can buy your membership at ________.

A. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3410798201.html,

B. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3410798201.html,/christmas

C. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3410798201.html,/talks

第二节短文理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答

问题或完成句子。(共15小题,计30分)

A

There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by king who loved riddles. Once a year the

king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.

There was a baker (面包师) who also lived in this country. Everyone agreed that he baked the

finest breads. The baker had almost everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse,

he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

One year the king made a new riddle that is difficult to work out. “I will give a pri ze to the

person who can solve my riddle,” the king said.

‘‘Whoever wins will have the pick of one of my strongest horses. ” He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard. “Make this li without erasing (清除) any part of it. ” the king said.

People came from far and wide. Some looked at the line. Some even put their noses to the

ground and don’t know what to do.

“How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it?” the people in the crowd a each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt (泥土) over the line to hide it. The farmer

poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these ways worked, and the upset people

went home. Everyone didn’t know how to solve this new riddle.

A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard

with a bag of flour (面粉).

your line shorter without erasing any “Your Majesty,” the baker said to the king. “I can make

f flour right next to the

part of it. ” Then the baker opened his bag of flour. He poured out a line o

king’s line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line.

the baker smiled. “Your line is shorter.”

“Now, good king,”

The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. “You have won the p will give you a horse of your choice. ”

The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

46. What was the baker’s problem at the beginning of the story?

A. He couldn’t make fine breads.

make more breads.

B. He didn’t have enough flour to

C. He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom.

47. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both ________.

A. tried to erase the line

B. poured water over the line

C. kicked dirt over the line

48. The baker smiled because ________.

A. he was glad to see he king

B. he wanted to make the king happy

C. he felt sure that he solved the riddle

49. This story shows that the king liked

A. to be rich

B. to have fun

C. to train horses

50. What can you learn from this story?

A. Practice makes perfect.

B. Thinking outside the box really matters.

C. A great man is always willing to be little.

B

a pioneer of the world’s environmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world. Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people. It describes

the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic (有害的) chemicals on farmland.

Carson’s job started as a biologist in the US Bureau of Fisheries. In 1951 she published her first book, The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and

give her whole life to writing. She was a gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the

oceans and both topped the book sales lists.

book Silent Spring completely changed the way American thought about nature. It Carson’s

painted a bleak (荒凉的) future for the whole natural world. It led to a nationwide ban (禁止) on the

use of a deadly chemical called DDT, and other toxic pesticides (农药) that farmers used for their

crops. Many peo ple say the book led to the creation of America’s Environmental Protection Ag Since her death, Carson’s name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize. Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women

who have made a great difference to the field of environmental protection. In 1980, 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian (市民) honor in America.

【通用版】2019中考英语完形填空选练1(含答案)

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