2014年高考英语天津卷真题(抢鲜版)

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷）第一部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)1.Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.if B。

or C。

and D。

while2.-——Ok，I’ll fix your computer right now. -——Oh，take your time。

__________.A.I can’t stand it B。

I’m in no hurry C。

That's a great idea D。

It’s not my cup of tea3.Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.A.sourceB. sense C。

result D. root4._______ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.A. unless B。

Although C. Before D。

Once5. Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ id didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. finding D。

having found6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support。

A。

In reply to B。

In addition to C. In charge of D. In place of7。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company want s to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you tha t you’ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night! I had sa id “yes” but for the first time I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 21 wait for the phone to ring and tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment, I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choice she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 28 attitude.Back home, I 29 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too could learn to be 31 . I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32 .My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a 35 for me.16. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive19. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting20. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough21. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously22. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. influence23. A. comfortable B. expensive C. empty D. modern24. A. interested in B. aware of C. doubtful about D. satisfied with25. A. when B. where C. which D. that26. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing27. A. Depending on B. Supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on28. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general29. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded30. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected31. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical32. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion34. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up35. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）AFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 am. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafélocated in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sing-up sheet outside the door; two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $ 1.36. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TV.B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C. Have meals and meet with friends.D. Add money to your ID and play chess.37. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The Globe, Friday.B. The Lower Café, Sunday.C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.D. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.38. The Guide tell us that the Wellness Centre__________.A. is open six days a weekB. offers services free of chargeC. trains students in medical careD. give advice on mental health39. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A. By applying online.B. By calling the centre.C. By filling in a sign-up form.D. By going to the centre directly.40. What is the function of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture halls.B. To provide students with campus tours.C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To transport students to and from the stores.A world-famous Canadian author, Margaret Atwood, has created the world’s first long-distance signing device(装置), the LongPen.After many tiring book-signing tours from city to city, Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them. She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004. Together they designed the LongPen. Here’s how it works: The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet(手写板) using a special pen. On the receiving end, in another city, a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book. The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams(网络摄像机) and computer screens.Work on the LongPen began in Atwood’s basement(地下室). At first, they had no idea it would be as hard as it turned out to be. The device went through several versions, including one that actually had smoke coming out of it. The inventing finally completed, test runs were made in Ottawa, and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair. From here, Atwood conducted two transatlantic book signings of her latest book for fans in Toronto and New York City.The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movement of the author in real time. It has several other potential applications. It could increase credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from another province. The video exchange between signer and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legal documents are used.“It’s really fun,” said the owner of a bookstore, who was present for one of the test runs. “Obviously you can’t shake hands with the author, but there are chances for a connection that you don’t get from a regular book signing.”The response to the invention hasn’t been all favorable. Atwood has received criticism from authors who think she’s trying to end book tours. But she said, “It will be possible to go to pl aces that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldn’t afford it.”41. Why did Atwood decide to invent the LongPen?A. To set up her own company.B. To win herself greater popularity.C. To write her books in a new way.D. To make books signings less tiring.42. How does the LongPen work?A. It copies the author’s signature and prints it on a book.B. It signs a book while receiving the author’s signature.C. The webcam sends the author’s signature to another city.D. The fan uses it to copy the author’s signature himself.43. What do we know about the invention of the LongPen?A. It has been completed but not put into use.B. The basement caught fire by accident.C. Some versions failed before its test run.D. The designers were well- prepared for the difficulty.44. How could the LongPen be used in the future?A. To draft legal documents.B. To improve credit card security.C. To keep a record of the author’s ideas.D. To allow author and fan to exchange videos.45. What could be inferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6?A. Atwood doesn’t mean to end book tours.B. Critics think the LongPen is of little use.C. Bookstore owners don’t support the LongPen.D. Publishers dislike the LongPen for its high cost.“Dad,” I say one day, “Let’s take a trip. Why don’t you fly out and meet me?”My father had just retired after 27 years as manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thoughts, his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.My father sees me drifting aimlessly nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down. But now I want him to find an adventure.He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.“What’s our first stop?” asks my father.“What time is it?”“Still don’t have a watch?”Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite(花岗岩), his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.“Unbelievable,”he says, “How was this done?”A film in the information center show sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and the left the final touches to his son.We stare up and I ask myself. Would I ever devote my life to anything?No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father’s voice. Now I hear them in my own.The next day we’re at Yellowston e National Park, where we have a picnic.“Did you ever travel with your dad?” I ask.“Only once,” he says. “I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other—but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”The last sentence---it’s probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’d want my child to say about me.In Glacier National Park, my father says, “I’ve never seen water so blue.” I have, in several places of the world. I can keep traveling. I realize---and maybe a regular j ob won’t be as dull as I feared.Weeks after our trip, I call my father.“The photos from the trip are wonderful,”he says. “We’ve got to take another trip like that sometime.”I tell him I’ve decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch.46. We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that the father _____________.A. followed the fashionB. got bored with his jobC. was unhappy with the author’s lifestyleD. liked the author’s collection of stamps47. What does the author realize at Mount Rushmore?A. His father is interested in sculpture.B. His father is as innocent as a little boy.C. He should learn sculpture in the future.D. He should pursue a specific aim in life.48. From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author ___________.A. wants his children to learn from their grandfatherB. comes to understand what parental love meansC. learns how to communicate with his fatherD. hopes to give whatever he can to his father49. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story?A. The call solves their disagreements.B. The Swiss watch has drawn them closer.C. They decide to learn photography together.D. They began to change their attitudes to life50. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Love Nature, Love LifeB. A Son Lost in AdventureC. A Journey with DadD. The Art of TravelPeople aren’t walking any more—if they can figure out a way to avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in any hurry, either. I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(免疫的), for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as a good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced—and beat —a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Statue of Liberty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adophe Abrahams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illness than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise—the most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the tree, flowers, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. He cannot learn in car.The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach Nature anymore; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thing takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.51. What is the national sickness?A. Walking too much.B. Traveling too much.C. Driving cars too muchD. Climbing stairs too much.52. What was life like when the author was young?A. People usually went around on foot.B. People often walked 25 miles a day.C. People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.D. People considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.53. The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that________________.A. middle-aged people like getting back to nature.B. walking in nature helps e nrich one’s mindC. People need regular exercise to keep fitD. going on foot prevents heart disease54. What is compared to “a steel river” in Paragraph 6?A. A queue of cars.B. A ray of traffic light.C. A flash of lightning.D. A stream of people.55. What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?A. To tell people to reflect more on life.B. To recommend people to give up driving.C. To advise people to do outdoor activities.D. To encourage people to return to walking.Travel LightGetting away for a short time always seems like a great idea—until you have to pack. ____1_____ The rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.1．Make a list. Think of what you need from your head to your toes. _____2_____ When you've done this once, it'll be easier next time.2．Consider buying small-size samples of shampoo, toothpaste, and other items at your local drugstore. You can reuse the plastic containers next time you go away too.3．Choosing which clothes to bring is probably the hardest packing decision to make. Think once again from head to toe—hat, shirts, jeans, sneakers, etc. Once you've picked out what you want to bring, think carefully. Do you really need that extra pair of jeans? If so, fine. _____3_____ Don't try to fool yourself. You are the one who will be left holding the bag.4．Weather is an important factor in your packing. If it's cold, you could wear a jacket, a sweater, a regular shirt, and a T-shirt. Putting them on will keep you warm. _____4_____ Remember how much easier it will be to carry your bag! As for shoes, you may want to call ahead to see if dress shoes are necessary. If so, one pair will be enough, along with one pair of comfortable shoes.Remember that it is you who have been invited somewhere, not your things. _____5_____ So, do it right—pack light.A．Mixing and matching is a smart and easy way to lighten your load.B．But packing won't be a problem if you remember one simple rule.C．You will have an easier time if you're weighed down.D．But make sure they're really worth the extra weight.E．It's best to bring these things with you.F．And it'll leave more room in your bag.G．Keep the list for future reference.I asked my uncle, who plays 1 piano well, 2 he would assess (评定) the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived 3 the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then 4 (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call 5 in 15 minutes.Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6 the wood was battered (坏掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. 7 (concern), I asked, “What’s the matter?”“We didn’t know the piano 8 play like that,” she replied. The piano wasn’t 9 sale, and her daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano 10 .短文改错：Can money buy happiness? Different people have different opinion. With money one can buy that he wants and live a happy life. It’s a common view which money is the root of all evil. The pursuit of money dri ve many people to cheat and steal. In some places there is nothing cann’t be bought by money, resulting in societies where everybody is miserable. So money doesn’t necessary mean happiness. It all depends on what it is used. If we make proper use of money, it can be a bright path into happiness. Money can’t buy happiness, but it can make happiness be possible if it is employed sensibly.书面表达（满分25分）假如你是晨光中学高二（1）班的班长李津，得知美国学生Chris作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。

绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共巧小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：We feel_____our duty to make our country a better place.A．it B．this C．that D．one答案是A。

1．Give me a chance，_____I’11 give you a wonderful surprise．A．if B．or C．and D．while2．—OK，I’11 fix your computer right now.—Oh，take your time．_____．A．I can't stand it B．I'm in no hurrvC．That's a great idea D．It's not my cup of tea3．Wind is now the world's fastest growing_____of power.A．source B．sense C．result D．root4．_____you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier．A．Unless B．Although C．Before D．Once5．Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only_____it didn't fit．A．to find B．found C．finding D．having found6．_____the school，the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of 7．Clearly and thoughtfully_____，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers．A．writing B．to write C．written D．being written8．Life is like _____ocean: Only _____strong-willed can reach the other shore．A．an；the B．the；a C．the；／D．／；a9．My parents always_____great importance to my getting a good education．A．have B．attach C．accept D．pay10．—How long have you been learning English?—About four months._____！Your English is so good.A．You can't be serious B．You got itC．I couldn't agree more D．I'm stuck11．We won't start the work until all the preparations_____．A．are being made B．will be made C．have been made D．had been made 12．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，_____uses it differently．A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them 13．The two countries are going to meet to_____some barriers to trade between them.A．make up B．use up C．turn down D．break down 14．I think_____impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．A．what B．that C．which D．who15．_____the morning train，he would not have been late for the meeting．A．Did he catch B．Should he catch C．Has he caught D．Had he caught 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.if B. or C. and D. while---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.I can’t stand it B. I’m in no hurry C. That’s a great idea D. It’s not my cup of teaWind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.source B. sense C. result D. root_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. unlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ id didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written8. Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay10. ---How long have you been learning English? ----_________! Your English is so good.A. You can’t be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn’t agree moreD. I’m stuck11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down14. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共巧小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：We feel_____our duty to make our country a better place.A．it B．this C．that D．one答案是A。

1．Give me a chance，_____I’11 give you a wonderful surprise．A．if B．or C．and D．while2．—OK，I’11 fix your computer right now.—Oh，take your time．_____．A．I can't stand it B．I'm in no hurrvC．That's a great idea D．It's not my cup of tea3．Wind is now the world's fastest growing_____of power.A．source B．sense C．result D．root4．_____you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier．A．Unless B．Although C．Before D．Once5．Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only_____it didn't fit．A．to find B．found C．finding D．having found6．_____the school，the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of 7．Clearly and thoughtfully_____，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers．A．writing B．to write C．written D．being written8．Life is like _____ocean: Only _____strong-willed can reach the other shore．A．an；the B．the；a C．the；／D．／；a9．My parents always_____great importance to my getting a good education．A．have B．attach C．accept D．pay10．—How long have you been learning English?—About four months._____！Your English is so good.A．You can't be serious B．You got itC．I couldn't agree more D．I'm stuck11．We won't start the work until all the preparations_____．A．are being made B．will be made C．have been made D．had been made 12．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，_____uses it differently．A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them 13．The two countries are going to meet to_____some barriers to trade between them.A．make up B．use up C．turn down D．break down 14．I think_____impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．A．what B．that C．which D．who15．_____the morning train，he would not have been late for the meeting．A．Did he catch B．Should he catch C．Has he caught D．Had he caught 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语本试卷共61题，共150分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise．A．if B．or C．and D．while2．―Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now．―Oh, take your time．__________．A．I can’t stand it B．I’m in no hurry C．That’s a great idea D．It’s not my cup of tea3．Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power．A．source B．sense C．result D．root4．_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier．A．unless B．Although C．Before D．Once5．Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fitA．to find B．found C．finding D．having found6．_______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support．A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of7．Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers．A．writing B．to write C．written D．being written8．Life the like ________ ocean；Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore．A．an; the B．the; a C．the ;/ D．/ ; a9．My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education．A．have B．attach C．accept D．pay10．―How long have you been learning English? ―_________! Your English is so good．A．You can’t be serious B．You got it C．I couldn’t agree more D．I’m stuck11．We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________．A．are being made B．will be made C．have been made D．had been made12．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently．A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them13．The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them．A．make up B．use up C．turn down D．break down14．I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．A．what B．that C．which D．who15．________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting．A．Did he catch B．should be catch C．has he caught D．Had he caught第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

英语试卷 第1页（共32页）英语试卷 第2页（共32页）绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I 卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例: We feel _____ our duty to make our country a better place. A. it B. thisC. thatD. one答案是B 。

1. Give me a chance, _____ I ’11 give you a wonderful surprise. A. ifB. orC. andD. while2. —OK, I ’ll fix your computer right now. —Oh, take your time. _____. A. I can ’t stand itB. I ’m in no hurryC. That ’s a great ideaD. It ’s not my cup of tea 3. Wind is now the world ’s fastest growing _____ of power. A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root4. _____ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier. A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _____ it didn ’t fit. A. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found6. _____ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support. A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully _____, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written8. Life is like ____ ocean: Only ____ strong-willed can reach the other shore. A. an; theB. the; aC. the; ／D. ／; a9. My parents always _____ great importance to my getting a good education. A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay10. —How long have you been learning English? —About four months.—_____! Your English is so good. A. You can ’t be serious B. You got itC. I couldn ’t agree moreD. I ’m stuck11. We won ’t start the work until all the preparations _____. A. are being made B. will be made C. have been madeD. had been made12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _____ uses it differently. A. all of which B. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them13. The two countries are going to meet to _____ some barriers to trade between them. A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down14. I think _____ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who15. _____ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting. A. Did he catch B. Should he catchC. Has he caughtD. Had he caught-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效姓名________________ 准考证号_____________第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】C【解析】本题句意为：“给我一个机会！”英语中，祈使句后由“and”或“or”连接一个将来时的陈述句是常见，后面如为顺应的结果则选择“and”连“or”连接，本句属于第一种情况，故答案选C。

【考点】并列连词2.【答案】B【解析】本题对话句意为：“好吧，我马上来”“不忙，我不着急。

”答语前半部分的“take your time(慢慢来、悠着点)”，B为正确答案。

【考点】情景会话3.【答案】A【解析】本题句意为：“风力现已成为世界”四个选项提供的名词分别是：A、source“来源”；B、“意识、感觉”；C、result“结果”；D、root“树根”。

根据上下文含义，本句正确选A。

【考点】名词辨析4.【答案】D【解析】本题句意为：“一旦”逗号前的成分与主句之间存在明应选择可引导条件状语从句的连词，根据上下文语境分析，这里的条件并无A，答案选D。

【考点】条件状语的连词选择5.【答案】A【解析】句意为：“她急不可耐”英语非谓语动词中的不定式经常与only连用，放在句尾做结果状语，一般表示“出乎意外的结果”，选项A符合上述情况。

【考点】非谓语动词作结果状语6.【答案】B【解析】本题句意为：“除了学校外，村里”所给四个选项中只有B项“In addition to”表示，强调在原基础上的一种叠加的关系，与上下文语义相符，故答B。

【考点】介词短语7.【答案】C【解析】本题句意为：“经过仔细和这本书将会给那些想寻求自己的答案的学生提升信心。

”依句意及结构来判断，非谓语动词中的分词可用作原因状语，由于空白处与句子主语“book”可知选C。

【考点】非谓语动词作状语8.【答案】A【解析】本题句意为：“人生就像一片大海，”第一空后的“ocean”这里泛指“海洋”(注：并非特指特)，其单数情况下应加不定冠词“an”。

绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共巧小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：We feel_____our duty to make our country a better place.A．it B．this C．that D．one答案是A。

1．Give me a chance，_____I’11 give you a wonderful surprise．A．if B．or C．and D．while2．—OK，I’11 fix your computer right now.—Oh，take your time．_____．A．I can't stand it B．I'm in no hurrvC．That's a great idea D．It's not my cup of tea3．Wind is now the world's fastest growing_____of power.A．source B．sense C．result D．root4．_____you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier．.A．Unless B．Although C．Before D．Once5．Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only_____it didn't fit．A．to find B．found C．finding D．having found6．_____the school，the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support A．In reply to B．In addition to C．In charge of D．In place of 7．Clearly and thoughtfully_____，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers．A．writing B．to write C．written D．being written8．Life is like _____ocean: Only _____strong-willed can reach the other shore．A．an；the B．the；a C．the；／D．／；a9．My parents always_____great importance to my getting a good education．A．have B．attach C．accept D．pay10．—How long have you been learning English?—About four months._____！Your English is so good.A．You can't be serious B．You got itC．I couldn't agree more D．I'm stuck11．We won't start the work until all the preparations_____．A．are being made B．will be made C．have been made D．had been made 12．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，_____uses it differently．A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them 13．The two countries are going to meet to_____some barriers to trade between them.A．make up B．use up C．turn down D．break down 14．I think_____impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．A．what B．that C．which D．who15．_____the morning train，he would not have been late for the meeting．A．Did he catch B．Should he catch C．Has he caught D．Had he caught 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2014年高考英语试卷（天津）第一篇：2014年高考英语试卷(天津)2014年高考英语试卷(wjf)2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.ifB.orC.andD.while2.---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now.---Oh, take your time.__________.A.I can’t stand itA.sourceA.UnlessA.to findA.In reply toown answers.A.writingA.an;theA.haveB.to writeB.the;aB.attachC.writtenC.the;/C.acceptD.being written D./;a D.pay8.Life is like ________ ocean;only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.9.My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.10.---How long have you been learning English?----_________!Your English is so good.A.You can’t be seriousC.I couldn’t agree moreA.are being madeA.all of whichA.make upA.whatB.will be madeB.each of e upB.thatB.You got itD.I’m stuckC.have been madeD.had been made C.all of themC.turn downC.whichD.each of them D.break down D.whoB.I’m in no hurryB.senseB.AlthoughB.foundB.In addition toC.That’s a great ideaD.It’s not my cup of teaC.resultC.BeforeC.findingC.In charge ofD.root D.Once D.having found D.In place of3.Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.5.Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fit6._______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.7.Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek theirA.Did he catchB.should he catchC.has he caughtD.Had he caught第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget.“Sweetie, my company wants to me but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling that you’ve doneand allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.I was “yes” but for the first time, I For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I’wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call, however, could never replace her During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large apartment, I becamestarted to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on family and work.difficult decisions, she used to tel l me, you wouldn’t know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a Back home, I all by herself, I, too, could learn to be My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget whatthe has really taught me.Sacrifices 16.A.attract17.A.little18.A.leave19.A.explaining20.A.poor21.A.ea fortable24.A.interestedin25.A.when26.A.abandoning28.A.different29.A.criticized30.A.m anaged31.A.gratefulB.promoteB.muchB.refuseB.sleepingB.timelyB.politelyB.pres enceB.expensiveB.awarermedB.offeredB.energeticC.surpriseC.wellC.contactC.wonderingC.finalC.nervouslyC.int elligenceC.emptyC.doubtful paringC.Faced withC.positiveC.warnedC.attemptedC.independentD.praise D.wrong D.forgive D.regretting D.tough D.curiously D.influence D.modern D.satisfied with D.that D.mixing D.Insisting on D.general D.reminded D.expected D.practical11.We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.12.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.13.The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.14.I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.15.________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.27.A.Depending onB.Supplied with32.A.examples33.A.question34.A.pay off35.A.blessinge backB.gatheringC.rulesC.historyC.run outC.failureD.goals D.occasion D.turn up D.pleasure37.Where and when can you cook your own food? A.The Globe, FridayB.The Lower Café, Sunday D.The McMillan Hall, Sunday B.offers services free of charge D.gives advice on mental health B.By calling the centre D.By going to the centre directly B.T oprovide students with campus tours D.To transport students to and from the stores.BA world-famous Canadian author, Margaret Atwood, has created the world’s first long-distance signing device(装置), the LongPen.After many tiring book-signing tours from city to city, Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them.She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004.Together they designed the LongPen.Here’s how it works: The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet(手写板)using a special pen.On the receiving end, in another city, a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book.The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams(网络摄像机)and computer screens。