鲁教版英语六年级语法复习

英语语法复习（一）选词填空：1. What’s ________ name? (you / your ) _________ name is Bob. ( My / I / me)2. _________ erasers are in ________drawer. (her / she / Her / She)3. Can ________(you / your ) do _______ (you / your ) homework?4. ________ is a cat. ________ name is Mimi. ( it / its / It / Its )5. _________ brother can speak Japanese. (He’s / His / He )6. Please take _________ keys to school. __________ are on the table.( they / their / them / They / Their / Them )7. __________ is thirteen years old. __________ birthday is March 1st. (He / His / Him)8. __________ favorite vegetable is tomato. (her / she / Her / She)9. Can you help ______ ?( we / us / our) Please take ______ to school. ( they / their / them)10. _________ can’t see _________baseball. It’s behind _________.( My / I / me / my ) （三）完成句子：1. A: What’s this / that ? B: _________ is a dresser.A: How do you spell _________ , please ? B: D-R-E-S-S-E-R.2. A: What are these / those ? B: _________ are tomatoes.3. A: Does Cindy lik e salad? B: No, _________doesn’t.4. A: How much are his shoes? B: _________ are 100 dollars.5. A: Is Alan your friend? B: Yes, _________ is.6. A: Do you have a soccer ball? B: Yes, _________ do.7. A: Who is that girl? B: _________ is Jack’s sister.’8. This is David and this is Tim. _________ are our friends. We often help _________ .9. Those are strawberries. Sally likes _________.10. The pants are nice. I’ll take _________.英语语法复习（二）冠词1. 种类：（1）不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock // an hour an old man / an interesting book（2）定冠词：the the egg the plane2. 用法:定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：The ruler is on the desk.（2）复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new.（3）谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school.（4）在序数词前：John’s birthday is February the second.（5）用于固定词组中：in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况：（1）专有名词前：China is a big country.（2）名词前有定语：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等：This is my baseball.（3）复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers.（4）在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday.（5）一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30.（6）球类棋类运动前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但乐器前要用定冠词：I play the guitar very well.（7）学科名称前：My favorite subject is music.（8）在称呼或头衔的名词前：This is Mr Li.（9）固定词组中：at noon at night by busExercises:一．填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划“/ ”）1.What’s this? It’s _____ clock.2.What’s that? It’s _____ al arm clock.3.What is it? It’s _____ w.4.What color is the jacket? It’s _____ orange. It’s _____ orange jacket.5.Jim’s mother is _____ Mrs Green. She is _____ teacher.6.Those pens are in _____ pencil case.7.Here’s _____ interetsing family photo.8.When does Lily go to _____ bed in _____ evening?9._____ “h”, _____ “o” and _____ “w” are in the word “how”.10.This is _____ my English book.11.Where is _____ bag? It’s under _____ table.12.I often go to _____ school at _____ 7:00.13.Take _____ things to _____ your brother.14.They like playing _____ football. My favorite subject is _____ P.E. .15.Do you have _____ pingpong bat? Yes, I do.16.Do you want to see _____ action movie? No, I want to play _____ chess.17.When’s his sister’s birthday? It’s _____ April _____ eleventh.18.Does Bill like _____hamburgers? No, he doesn’t.19.A: Let’s play _____ soccer. B: I don’t have _____ soccer ball.A: Well, let’s play _____ drums. B: That sounds good.20.How much are _____ two hats? They are 10 dollars.21.Do you have _____ Art Festival at your school? Yes, we do.22.When do people usually eat _____ breakfast? They usually eat _____ it in _____ evening.23.Rick often goes to see _____ Beijing Opera _____ weekends.24.Can Tom play _____ piano? Yes, he can.Can he play _____ it well? No, he can’t.25.Please listen to _____ teacher carefully.英语语法复习（三）时态复习一、一般现在时1、Be 动词的一般现在时Ｂｅ动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。

它有三种形式：am, is , aream跟在I后面, ｉｓ跟单数主语，ａｒｅ跟复数主语及单数You后面。

如：I am a teacher.My brother is at school.Lucy and Lily are in Class One, Grade Two.You are a good boy.2、实义动词的一般现在时一个动作经常反复地发生，就用一般现在时。

第三人称单数(he, she , it, Tom等)作主语，谓语动词要加″ｓ″ 或″ｅｓ″，这种动词形式简称为三单，记住：第三人称用三单其它人称用原型。

如：They get up at six o’clock.He goes to school at seven- thirty .附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则1）一般情况下加s get—gets like---likes2）以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es: watch---watches go---goes do---does3）以辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i，加es carry---carries特殊：have---has二、情态动词can情态动词(can, may, must )后动词用原形。

如：I can play the guitar. He can play the violin.三、几个动词的用法：1、let后用动词原形Let’s play soccer.2、like及介词后动词用ing形式，如：be good at swimming, help kids with singing, like playing basketball, What about playing tennis?3、want加to 再加原形4、help +人+动词原形help+人+with sth /doing sth.Exercises:一、用be的适当形式填空。