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对于很多参加专升本考试的同学来说，英语是难题，而且绕不开，很多专业都要考英语，那么英语复习有哪些好方法呢？
1.背诵单词、搭配
单词是英语的一大基础，单词不过关，就别想学好英语了。
常常看到学生一个字母一个字母背背一个单词，或者在纸上把这个单词抄10遍。
这样做即便记住了单词，也只是这一时，考试就忘了。
而且，这种做法也只能记住几十个单词，单词多的话就不管用了。
最好用的方法就是通过音标记单词，每个字母的发音其实就几种，只要熟练音标和字母在单词中常见的发音，那么当听到一个单词，基本上就能拼写下这个单词。
即便是没有学过的单词，也能根据音标写个大概的模样。
2.了解、记住语法
语法算是学习英语过程中比较难的一项，但又是非常关键的一项。
具体怎么学呢？最基础就是了解主谓宾结构。
简单句中有主谓宾，复杂句中同样有，只不过就是主语或者宾语可能变成了从句，加了定语修饰或者是名词性从句作解释，当然二者也可能变成动名词doing形式或者不定式to do形式。
3.背诵作文范例和典型句式
找一些优秀的范文背诵，这一点相信每个学生都会做。
但是，背诵范文，不是背诵内容，而是要了解句型和行文思路。
所以，建议对每一篇作文都画一个流程图，了解思路，然后在流程图中，标明作文中用到比较好的句型，然后在自己写作的时候，尝试用上这些句型。
但是，一定要充分了解这些句型的用法和意思，千万不要生搬硬套。
专升本英语复习资料全
本文档旨在为准备参加专升本英语考试的学生提供全面的复资料。
以下是一些重要考点和建议，帮助您有效备考。
1. 重要考点
- 语法：重点复各种基本语法规则，例如时态、语态、虚拟语
气等。
加强对句子结构的理解，掌握并熟练运用不同句型。
- 词汇：扩充词汇量，特别关注常用词汇和短语的意思和用法。
重点研究常见的同义词和反义词，以及常见词根、词缀和词组的构成。
- 阅读理解：练阅读并理解不同类型的文章，掌握快速筛选信
息和查找关键信息的技巧。
通过阅读短文、新闻报道和文章，提高
阅读速度和理解能力。
- 写作：研究常见的写作结构和表达方式，包括段落组织、过
渡词语的运用和正确的语法表达。
多做写作练，提高写作水平和思
维逻辑能力。
2. 研究建议
- 制定研究计划：根据自己的时间安排和复进度，制定合理的研究计划。
合理分配时间，注重掌握基础知识，并留出足够的时间进行练和模拟考试。
- 多练题：通过做大量的练题，熟悉考试题型和答题要求。
做题过程中注意分析错误和弱点，并及时进行反思和改进。
- 参考资料：除了本文档提供的基本资料外，建议查阅一些备考辅导书籍或在线研究资源，了解更多复技巧和策略。
- 模拟测试：参加模拟考试，熟悉考试环境和时间压力，检验自己的复效果。
通过模拟测试，及时调整复计划和策略，提高备考效率。
希望以上资料对您的专升本英语考试复有所帮助。
祝您考试顺利，取得好成绩！。
对于很多同学来说，英语是难题，不知道该怎么学，之前的基础很差，但是专升本很多专业都要考英语，需要学好英语才能取得好成绩。
1、整理生词、词组
大家可以利用词典将自己做题过程中遇到的生词、词组查出来，特别是每年真题中的词汇、语法和完形填空中有大量的固定搭配跟生词，然后整理到笔记本上，这个词汇本是要反复看的，目的是维持并增加词汇量，而且对阅读和写作也会有很大的帮助。
2、整理长难句跟语法
每份真题中都会有长难句，长难句又涉及到很多的语法，像从句、虚拟语气、倒装句等，都需要从真题中挖掘出考点，分析句子是属于什么类型的语法，并做好相应的笔记，这样才能查漏补缺，了解自己的薄弱语法考点，之后针对这个考点再找些题目做强化练习。
真题中的经典长难句要尽量整理到笔记本中，便于作为后期的写作素材。
3、阅读技巧
专升本英语中，拿下阅读很重要。
阅读的要求一方面词汇量要丰富，另一方面做阅读理解的时候，你需要按命题者而不是你自己的观点和思维来做题。
这里有一个诀窍是，我们在阅读文章时，每一个问题都需要在文章找到映射(原话或者关键词)，不管选哪个选项，都要在原文中找到对应的依据。
甚至，即使不选某个选项，也要在文章中找到映射来排除选项的可选性，这样才能保证选择的正确性。
在掌握做题技巧后，可结合模拟题进行练习。
同时，建议大家培养晨读或者背诵的习惯，背诵真题词汇、语法、长难句。
背的多了自然能培养出于语感。
英语知识点归纳专升本一、语法知识点1. 时态- 现在时态（Simple Present Tense）表示现阶段普遍的真实情况或习惯动作。
- 过去时态（Simple Past Tense）表示过去已经发生的事实或状态。
- 将来时态（Simple Future Tense）表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 语态变化- 主动语态（Active Voice）表示主语是动作的执行者。
- 被动语态（Passive Voice）表示主语是动作的承受者。
3. 名词名词是指人、事物、地点等名字的词语。
在句子中可以作为主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
4. 代词代词用来替代名词，可以分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词等。
5. 形容词形容词用来修饰名词或代词，描述特征、性质、状态等。
6. 副词副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词，表示方式、时间、地点、程度等。
7. 动词动词是指做或表示动作或状态的词语，可以分为及物动词和不及物动词。
8. 介词介词用来连接名词或代词与其他词语，表示关系、位置、方向等。
9. 连词连词用来连接句子、短语或词语，可以分为并列连词、从属连词和并列从属连词。
10. 冠词冠词用来限定名词，在英语中包括不定冠词"a/an"和定冠词"the"。
11. 数量词数量词用来表示数目或数量的词语，可以分为基数词和序数词。
12. 比较级和最高级比较级和最高级用于形容词和副词，用来比较两个或多个人或事物之间的差异。
13. 疑问词疑问词用来引导疑问句，包括who, what, where, when, why, how等。
14. 从句从句是包含一个主语和一个谓语的句子，可以作为主句或从句使用。
二、词汇知识点1. 同义词同义词是指意思相同或相近的词语，比如happy和glad。
2. 反义词反义词是指意思相反的词语，比如good和bad。
3. 多义词多义词是指有多个意思的词语，比如bank可以表示银行或岸边。
面对专升本英语，有些同学可能会比较懵，总是学不好，不知道该怎么复习英语，其实英语学习需要掌握正确的方法，下面为大家介绍一些复习英语的技巧。
1、牢记词汇
学习一门外语，词汇是基础也是开始，所以能准确的拼读和默写单词很重要，除此之外，还要弄明白每个单词的意义和用法。
2、掌握语法
语法是将词汇组织成句子的规则，学会了单词如果语法掌握不好，那么就无从谈句子和文章了，所以必要的语法知识是必须要牢记的。
3、磨耳朵
学习语言的基本标准就是听说读写，因此练习听力至关重要，为了达到好的效果，就得花时间去练习听力，经常磨耳朵。
时间长了，听到的内容就会被正确的反应在我们的大脑中了。
4、背诵范文
背诵一定数量的范文除了有利于学生阅读理解的提高，还对学生英语写作的提高很有帮助，背诵的范文推荐地道的英美文章，而不是中国人写的英语文章，毕竟思维方式还是存在差异，学习要讲究方法，好的方法可以达到事半功倍的效果，英语复习也是如此，大家在复习的时候要注意制定好学习计划，有计划的复习，效率才会更高!。
专升本英语复习方法英语是专升本考试中非常重要的一门科目，对于很多考生来说，英语的复习往往是最具挑战性的。
然而，只要掌握了正确的复习方法，就能够事半功倍地提高英语成绩。
本文将给出几种有效的专升本英语复习方法，供考生参考。
一、制定合理的复习计划首先，制定合理的复习计划是成功复习英语的关键。
根据自己的实际情况合理安排复习时间，确保每天都有足够的时间用于英语复习。
在制定计划时，要根据考试大纲确定复习的重点内容，将复习内容分为不同的模块，逐一进行学习和巩固。
二、注重词汇积累英语词汇是英语考试的基础，词汇量的大小直接关系到考试成绩的高低。
因此，注重词汇积累是复习的重中之重。
可以通过背单词、词汇卡片、词汇书籍等方式进行词汇积累。
同时，要注重词汇的运用和记忆，可以通过做词汇练习题、模拟考试等方式进行巩固。
三、加强语法学习除了词汇积累外，语法的学习也是英语复习的重要内容。
英语语法的正确运用是提高英语成绩的关键。
可以通过学习语法书籍、做语法练习题等方式，加强对英语语法规则的掌握。
同时，要注重语法知识的运用，在写作和阅读中灵活运用语法规则，提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
四、多练习听力和口语听力和口语是英语考试的重要环节，也是很多考生感到困扰的部分。
要提高听力和口语能力，就需要进行大量的听力练习和口语练习。
可以通过听英语原版材料，如新闻、电影、音乐等，来提高听力理解能力。
同时，可以找语伴进行口语练习，提高口语表达的准确性和流利度。
五、有针对性地做题在复习过程中，做题是检验自己复习效果的重要手段。
要有针对性地选择相关的练习题，如阅读理解、完形填空、写作等，进行反复练习。
通过做题，可以熟悉考试的题型和要求，找到自己的不足之处，并有针对性地加以改进。
六、多参加模拟考试模拟考试可以帮助考生熟悉考试过程，提前感受考试的紧张氛围。
可以找相关的模拟试卷进行模拟考试，将自己置身于考试的环境中。
通过模拟考试，不仅可以提高应试能力，还可以发现自己的不足之处，为最终的考试做好准备。
专升本语法讲解一、名词、代词、冠词、数词（一）名词：1、名词分类：专有名词、普通名词（个体名词、集体名词、物质名词、抽象名词）个体名词(C)：lawyer, gun, country集体名词(C)：committee, family, staff, police, crew, cattle (*作为复数)cotton, tea, air, gold, sandwork, happiness, enthusiasm, information 类型的转换：物质名词——个体名词：glass—a glass, iron—an iron, copper—a copper, tin—a tin, paper—a paper抽象名词——个体名词：youth—a youth, relation—a relation, democracy—a democracy, beauty—a beauty 可数 vs. 不可数Do you care for tea Long Jing is a well-known tea.Do you like chocolate He bought us a box of chocolatesHave some coffee. Two coffees, please.●不可数名词的量A piece of news/ advice/ information/ work…A bottle of milk/ ink…2、名词的数：单数、复数特殊的名词复数：●以“O”结尾，不加es的: 末尾为两个元音字母；外来词：radios, bamboos, zoos; photos, pianos, memos, tobaccos●以“f/fe”结尾，直接加es的:Roofs, cliffs, proofs, hoofs, chiefs, gulfs,beliefs●不规则形式：英语中古的复数形式；外来词Man-men, tooth—teeth, child-children, ox-oxenPhenomenon-phenomena, thesis-theses, crisis-crises, criterion-criteria●单复数同形：Chinese, Japanese, aircraft, sheep, deer, fish, swine, means, series, species…●合成名词的复数：只把主体名词改为复数：looker(s)-on, runner(s)-on, son(s)-in-law由man/woman构成的合成名词，全部都变：man-servant—men-servants, woman doctor—women doctors●常以复数形式出现的：两部分构成的；以-ing结尾的；其他Scissors, trousers, glasses, pants…Belongings, surroundings, savings, findings…Statistics, overalls, congratulations, clothes, stairs●以-s为词尾，但做单数看的词:Phonetics, politics, physics3. 名词的格：’s; “of”4. 名词在句中的作用：作主语、宾语、表语、定语、补语等●主语:Complacency is the enemy of study.●表语：We are all servants of the people.●宾语：He knows five languages.●定语：Is it a colour TV●补语：We elected him our monitor.二、代词：人称代词、物主代词、自身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词、不定代词1、人称代词、物主代词、自身代词2、相互代词：one another, each otherWe can help one another (each other).3、指示代词：this, that, these, those●指前面提到的事物：that, those (避免重复)The best coal is that from Newcastle.These machines are better than those we turned out last year.●*如果名词是单数可数名词，用the one更多I’ll take the seat next to the one by the window.My room is lighter than the one next door.●指下面要说的事物：this, theseI want to know this: Has John been here●Such: 作定语、主语、表语We have has such a busy day.Such are the results.His illness was not such as to cause anxiety.4. 疑问代词：who, whom, whose, what, which5．关系代词：引起定语从句who, whom, whose, that, which, (such…) as6．连接代词：引起主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句（所有的疑问代词、what）7、不定代词：all, each, every, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other another, some, any, no 及由some, any, no, every构成的合成代词。
专升本英语提分最佳方法有以下几点：
1.增加词汇量：英语词汇是英语学习的基础，词汇量越大，阅读理解、写作和听力等各个方面的能力都会提高。
可以通过背单词、阅读英文文章、听力练习等方式增加词汇量。
2.提高语法水平：语法是英语学习的关键，掌握正确的语法规则对于提高阅读理解、写作和听力等能力都有很大帮助。
可以通过学习语法规则、做语法练习题等方式提高语法水平。
3.多听多说：听说是英语学习的两个核心技能，多听多说可以提高听力理解和口语表达能力。
可以通过听英语广播、看英语电影、跟英语角友人交流等方式进行练习。
4.注重阅读理解：阅读理解是专升本英语考试中的重要部分，通过提高阅读速度和理解能力可以增加得分。
可以通过做阅读理解练习、阅读英文文章、学习阅读技巧等方式提高阅读理解能力。
5.写作练习：写作是专升本英语考试中的必考部分，通过写作练习可以提高写作水平。
可以写日记、作文、邮件等不同类型的文章，同时注意语法、词汇和表达的准确性。
6.模拟考试：模拟考试可以帮助你了解自己的考试水平和暴露出自己的不足之处，从而有针对性地进行复习和提高。
总之，要想在专升本英语考试中取得好成绩，需要注重基础知识的积累和运用，同时加强各个方面的练习和提高。
语法七大语法考试重点一独立主格（一）：独立主格结构的构成：名词( 代词)+现在分词、过去分词；名词( 代词)+形容词；名词( 代词)+副词；名词( 代词)+不定式；名词( 代词) + 介词短语构成。
（二）独立主格结构的特点：1）独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。
2）名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是主谓关系。
3）独立主格结构一般有逗号与主句分开。
举例：The test finished, we began our holiday.= When the test was finished, we began our holiday.The president assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.= After the president was assassinated, the whole country was in deep sorrow.Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.This done, we went home.The meeting gone over, everyone tired to go home earlier.He came into the room, his ears red with cold.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.二过去完成时1）概念：表示过去的过去其构成是had + 过去分词构成。
2）用法a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought 等动词后的宾语从句。
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.b. 状语从句在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。
专升本英语复习题与答案一、词汇与语法选择题1. The company has been _______ for years due to poor management.A) bankruptB) beneficialC) beneficiallyD) benefit答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is still _______.A) in progressB) on progressC) at progressD) to progress答案：A3. The new policy will come into _______ next month.A) effectB) affectC) efficientD) effort答案：A二、阅读理解Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. With the advancement of technology, people can now access a vast array of courses from the comfort of their own homes.This has made education more accessible and flexible.Questions:1. What has contributed to the surge in online learning?A) The decline in technologyB) The advancement of technologyC) The increase in home-based coursesD) The decrease in educational accessibility答案：B2. What is one of the benefits of online learning mentionedin the passage?A) It is more expensiveB) It is less accessibleC) It is more flexibleD) It requires students to be physically present答案：CPassage 2The environmental impact of single-use plastics has become a significant concern worldwide. Many countries areimplementing policies to reduce their use, and people areincreasingly opting for reusable alternatives.Questions:1. What is the main concern regarding single-use plastics mentioned in the passage?A) Their costB) Their convenienceC) Their environmental impactD) Their durability答案：C2. What action are countries taking in response to this concern?A) Encouraging their useB) Banning their productionC) Implementing policies to reduce their useD) Ignoring the issue答案：C三、完形填空In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is crucial to stay informed. The internet has become an indispensable tool for __41__ (A. gathering / B. losing) information. However, with the vast amount of information available, it is important to __42__ (A. verify / B. ignore) the credibility of the sources.41. 答案：A42. 答案：A四、翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文：1. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
专升本英语复习资料一1. have the ability to do能够做，有能力做…:eg. He has the ability to make very good boat.enable sb to do使…能做…:eg. Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.be capable of能够做…:eg. He is capable of drawing oil painting.be able to do能做……eg. He is able to read and write in English.2. absent 反义词: presentabsentminded 心不在焉的3. abroad国外, 海外: live ~ go ~eg. Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.4. access: 入口, 途径; 机会, 权利have/get access to stheg. Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library.5. absorb 吸收 be absorbed in全神贯注于…eg. All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.6. accept接受 receive收到（不一定接受）eg. She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it.7. by accident=by chance 偶然地 on purpose 故意地8. according to 根据= in accordance witheg. According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.9. t ake… into account = take… into consideration 把…考虑在内eg. I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.account 描述eg. She gave an account of what he saw in China.10. accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责… 做了…；指控… 犯了…blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人eg. He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in jail.eg. His mother charged him with being lazy.11. be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于, 后接 sth或 doing sthused to 过去有; 过去常常; 后接 do stheg. Mr. Smith is not used / accustomed to driving on the right.eg. I’m already used to the life here.eg. There used to be a house near the river.eg. He used to get up early while he was in the middle school. 12. achieve 获得, 达到eg. You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.13. adapt (oneself) to=adjust (oneself) to适应; adopt 收养; 采用eg. You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.eg. He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.14. add to 增添 add up to 总计达15. in addition(to)=besides 此外eg. In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar.In addition, we’d better learn some words.16. adequate = enough17. admit 承认eg. He admitted his mistakes at last.18. in advance 预先, 提前eg. You should inform（通知） me in advance if you are going to come.19. take advantage of = make use of 利用eg. We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.eg. A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time. 20. affect (v.) sth; effect (n.); influence sth.(v & n);impact(v & n) 影响; effort 努力have an effect/influence/impact on对…有影响; make an effort to do 或 make efforts to doeg. The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.eg. They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer. 21. afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起eg. It’s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a house on his small salary.22. be afraid of 担心, 害怕23. at the age of24. agree with 同意agree on 同意（双方就…达成一致）agree to 同意（上级, 父母对下级, 晚辈允许…）eg. The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.eg. My parents don’t agree to my staying outside overnight.25. ahead of time 提前eg. We finished our assignment ahead of time.26. by air=by plane; by sea= by ship; by bus/train; on foot26. after all 毕竟; above all 首先; (not…) at all 一点（也不）; all over 遍及28. a llow/permit … to do… 允许…做…29. although/though… but 连词, 不能同时用在句子中; as连词, 倒装句in spite of/despite介词不连接句子eg. Although he was seriously ill, he went on with the experiment.eg. Young as he is, he has already learned three foreign languages: English, French and Japanese.eg. Although he is young，he has already learned three foreign languages : English, French and Japanese.eg. In spite of/despite his illness, he went on with his experiment.30. be angry with sb; be angry at sth31. apart from=besides=in addition to除了….之外，还有; except=other than 除了…(不包括)eg. No one knows what happened except Mr. Smith.eg. He has a large collection of books besides CDs.32. apply ( ~ for 申请 ) 应用; A apply to B （A适用于B）;apply A to B （把A运用于B）eg. He has successfully applied for a position（职位） in the company.33. appreciate 欣赏;感激（加动名词doing）eg. I really appreciate your coming to the party.类似动词有: enjoy, mind介意, avoid避免, escape逃避, can’t help禁不住, risk冒险, need=want需要, insist on 坚持eg. My hair needs cutting.34. approve of赞成, 批准; disapprove of 不赞成, 不批准35. argue with sb 与…争论36. arise; rise; arouse; raiseeg. New problems will arise as the old ones have been solved.（出现）eg. Are there any things arising from last meeting? （源于）eg. His speech aroused little interest among the students.（引起，激起）eg. The company has raised the prices of its products.（提高）eg. The prices of goods rose day by day during the Spring Festival.（上升）37. artificial 人工的,假的 ~ flowers 假花; ~ intelligence (AI)人工智能38. as for 至于 as to 关于,至于 as if/though 似乎, 好象39. ask for 要求40. attach importance to 重视41. pay attention to重视catch one’s attention 引起…注意/重视42. available 可得/买到的eg. There is no ticket available.43. average 平均 on( the ) ~44. be aware of = realize 意识到 be sure 一定要，肯定eg. He apologized to us for the mistake as soon as he was aware of it.eg. Be sure not to be late for the meeting.eg. I’m sure the play will be a great success.45. back up 支持46. background 背景47. b ase ~…on… 把…建立在…基础之上eg. His article is based on the research.48. bear 忍受, 容忍; 同义词: endure; tolerate ;stand; put up witheg. She cannot bear to see the child in pains.49. d o/try one’s besteg. He said he would try his best to carry out the plan.50. because 连词; eg. There will be no meeting because the manager willbe on the vacation next week.because of 介词: eg. His wedding will be put off because of his father’s death.由于: due to=owing to=thanks to=result from=on account of=by reason of=as a result of=in virtue of= in that(句子)=since（句子）51. make the best of… 很好地利用52. had better do 最好 eg. You’d better finish reading the book in thiswee k, since I’m going to return it to the library.would rather do 宁愿 eg. I’d rather go there myself.53. beyond 超出…eg. The professor’s lecture is beyond me/beyond my understanding (超出我的理解范围).eg. The apple on the tree is beyond my reach(够不着).54. b oth… and…两者都; either…or… 或者… 或者… ; neither …. n or…. 两者都不55. be bound to do 注定…eg. You’re bound to succeed as long as（只要）you keep on trying.56. break into闯入; break out 爆发; break through 突破 ; break up (关系等)破裂57. c atch one’s breath 恢复正常呼吸58. call off=cancel 取消; call on=visit 拜访; call for 请求, 号召; putoff=postpone 推迟eg. The resident called for the people to fight against the invaders.59. care for 关心,在乎; take care 保重; take care of=look after 照顾60. carry on 继续; carry out 实施, 执行eg. They decided to carry out the plan despite the opposition.61. case 事实, 实情; 箱子; 案例; 病例in case (of)以防，万一eg. Take my umbrella in case it rains;.in most cases 在大多数情况下; in no case 决不; in no way; by no means62. catch up with 赶上, 保持一致; keep up with; keep pace with63. (be) in charge of 掌管,负责;take charge of 掌管,负责;charge… for… 开价,要价eg. The short man there is in charge of our company.eg. The hotel charges $100 for a double room.64. challenge 挑战65. change 零钱(n.),换零钱(v.)66. comfort v.& n 安慰, 舒适, 舒服 ; comfortable 舒服的, 舒适的67. h ave … in common 有共同之处; mutual 相互的eg. Although they are twins they have little in common.68. communicate with sb.传播, 交流69. c ompare … to… 把… 比作….; compare … with … 把… 与… 相比eg. Poets like comparing their lovers to red roses.eg. Compared with brain, computer still has some shortcomings.70. complain of/about 抱怨71. be made up of 由…. 组成; be composed of; consist of72. concentrate on=focus on=center on 集中注意力于; be engaged in 参与，从事73. a s far as … be concerned 就… 而言eg. As far as wages are concerned, I’m ver y dissatisfied with the present job.concerning=about 关于74. contribute 捐献; contribute to有助于eg. Computers will contribute many conveniences to our work.75. out of control 失去控制; under ~ 在控制之下76. convenient 方便, 便利的77. convince 使相信/信服convince… of…eg. I’m convinced (=I believe) that where there is a will, there is a way.eg. He was not convinced of his wife’s guilty.78. cope with/ deal with/ handle 处理,应付;manage to do; trick sb. intodoing sth.;persuade sb. into doing sth; frighten sb. into doing sth.79. at the cost/expense of 以…为代价eg. He saved the drowning child at the cost of his own life.at the risk of 冒着…危险…cost /spendeg. The overcoat cost him $200.eg. He spent $200 on (in buying) the overcoat.80. count on/ depend on/ rely on 依靠, 依赖81. create 创造82. custom 习俗; customs 海关83. damage 损坏（部分）; destroy 毁灭（全部）; hurt 伤害injure 受伤; ruin 摧毁; spoil 破坏(心情，兴致等)eg. Our holiday was spoiled by the bad weather.eg. The earthquake has destroyed the city entirely.84. a good/great deal 许多, 大量85. degree 学位; 程度=extent; to some extent/degree 在某种程度上86. demand; order; suggest; propose; insist 等后that 从句用虚拟语气（加动词原形）eg. The general ordered that the bridge (should) be repaired before daybreak.87. deny 否认, 拒绝（给予）denial (n.)eg. He denied breaking the window.eg. Women were denied the right to vote in the past in the U.S. 88. in detail 详细地eg. He explained the question to us in ~.89. d evote …. t o… 致力于 be devoted/committed to(介词)sth./doing sth.eg. The scientist devoted the whole life to the study of chemistry.90. do away with 废除; get rid of 摆脱除掉;have … to do with 与… 有关eg. It has nothing to do with what you are talking about.eg. Do away with the law.eg. He managed to get rid of the man followed him.91. drop in=drop by=visit92. due 到期的eg. The book will be due next week.（按计划, 安排要）发生，到达的eg. What time will the next bus due?eg. The next meeting is due to be held in three months’ time.due to =because of=owing to 因为, 由于eg. His promotion is due to his hard working.eg. Due to the heavy rain, we have to give up the plan for the weekends.93. economic 经济的; economical 节俭的94. effective 有效的; efficient 效率高的95. else 其它的; something ~ somebody ~96. in the end 最终（结果）; at last 最后（经过很长时间）eg. I have finished the essay at last.eg. We were thinking of going to England, but in the end we went tothe USA.97. enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心; help oneself 随便98. establish=set up=found99. evident=obvious=apparent 明显的显而易见的100. for example=for instance; to illustrate101. be exhausted=be tired out =be worn out 筋疲力尽的102. exist 存在103. expose 暴露受影响 be exposed toeg. Being exposed to the sun for some time can do good to your health.eg. Many of today’s teenagers have been exposed too much to violence and sex.104. face sth面对; be faced with 面临; encounter 面临105. in fact = as a matter as a fact 实际上; 事实上106. be familiar with107. by far 非常,最（修饰比较级和最高级）; so far 迄今为止（完成时态）;far from 远非如此（否定）eg. In my opinion, he is by far the most suitable one for the job.eg. He sent out a letter to apply for the job, but has received no answer so far.eg. My English is far from (not) perfect.108. fare 交通费; fee 费用; tuition 学费109. favor, do sb a favor 帮… 个忙; in favor of 赞成eg. I’m in favor of his suggestion that a power plant(电厂)be built.eg. Would you do me a favor to carry the box upstairs?110. feel like doing sth /would like to do sth喜欢/想做….111. field 田野, 领域112. fill in 填写; be filled with 充满eg. Would you like to fill in your address and telephone here? 113. fine 罚款114. fire 解雇; catch fire 着火; set fire to 点火115. focu s… on…使集中, 以…为中心116. be fond of =like 喜欢; be keen on/ be crazy at（about）eg. I’m fond of novels written by D.H Laurence.117. look forward to sth/ doing sth盼望eg. We are looking forward to your coming.in general /in short/ in a word/ on the whole 总的说来 ; to sum up,/to conclude118. generation gap 代沟120. get on/get off 上/下车（船…）; get on/ along with 和…相处121. give in屈服, 让步; give up 放弃; give off发出eg. The gas given off by automobiles is harmful to people’s health eg. Don’t give up until you succeed.eg. He gave in finally under the pressure.122. go on to do sth 接着做（另一件事）; go on doing sth 继续做（同一件事）;go on a diet节食; go over 复习123. grant ,take… for granted 对…想当然, 对…习以为常eg. We usually take it for granted that the government should work for the welfare (福利) of the people.124. grow up 成长; grown-up 成年人125. hand in 上交; hand in hand; on one hand 一方面 , on the other hand 另一方面126. hardly 几乎不; hardly… when…=no sooner… than… 刚…. 就….eg. The town has changed so quickly that I can hardly recognize it.eg. Hardly had we reached home when it began raining.127. d o good to…对…有益;do harm to…对…有害128. learn by heart 记住; lose heart 失去信心129. c an’t help doing sth 禁不住做…eg. She couldn’t help crying when she heard the news that her father passed away.130. hold, hold back 控制住（感情等）; hold up 阻止, 妨碍131. in a hurry/ in no hurry132. insist 从句用should do, should 可以省略eg. He insisted that we go there together。
